The current implementation of usbdev_mmap uses usb_alloc_coherent to allocate memory pages that will later be mapped into the user space. Meanwhile, usb_alloc_coherent employs three different methods to allocate memory, as outlined below: * If hcd->localmem_pool is non-null, it uses gen_pool_dma_alloc to allocate memory. * If DMA is not available, it uses kmalloc to allocate memory. * Otherwise, it uses dma_alloc_coherent.
However, it should be noted that gen_pool_dma_alloc does not guarantee that the resulting memory will be page-aligned. Furthermore, trying to map slab pages (i.e., memory allocated by kmalloc) into the user space is not resonable and can lead to problems, such as a type confusion bug when PAGE_TABLE_CHECK=y [1].
To address these issues, this patch introduces hcd_alloc_coherent_pages, which addresses the above two problems. Specifically, hcd_alloc_coherent_pages uses gen_pool_dma_alloc_align instead of gen_pool_dma_alloc to ensure that the memory is page-aligned. To replace kmalloc, hcd_alloc_coherent_pages directly allocates pages by calling __get_free_pages.
Reported-by: syzbot+fcf1a817ceb50935ce99@syzkaller.appspotmail.comm Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/000000000000258e5e05fae79fc1@google.com/ [1] Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ruihan Li lrh2000@pku.edu.cn --- drivers/usb/core/buffer.c | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/usb/core/devio.c | 9 +++++---- include/linux/usb/hcd.h | 5 +++++ 3 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/buffer.c b/drivers/usb/core/buffer.c index fbb087b72..6010ef9f5 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/core/buffer.c +++ b/drivers/usb/core/buffer.c @@ -172,3 +172,44 @@ void hcd_buffer_free( } dma_free_coherent(hcd->self.sysdev, size, addr, dma); } + +void *hcd_buffer_alloc_pages(struct usb_hcd *hcd, size_t size, + gfp_t mem_flags, dma_addr_t *dma) +{ + if (size == 0) + return NULL; + + if (hcd->localmem_pool) + return gen_pool_dma_alloc_align(hcd->localmem_pool, + size, dma, PAGE_SIZE); + + /* some USB hosts just use PIO */ + if (!hcd_uses_dma(hcd)) { + *dma = DMA_MAPPING_ERROR; + return (void *)__get_free_pages(mem_flags, + get_order(size)); + } + + return dma_alloc_coherent(hcd->self.sysdev, + size, dma, mem_flags); +} + +void hcd_buffer_free_pages(struct usb_hcd *hcd, size_t size, + void *addr, dma_addr_t dma) +{ + if (!addr) + return; + + if (hcd->localmem_pool) { + gen_pool_free(hcd->localmem_pool, + (unsigned long)addr, size); + return; + } + + if (!hcd_uses_dma(hcd)) { + free_pages((unsigned long)addr, get_order(size)); + return; + } + + dma_free_coherent(hcd->self.sysdev, size, addr, dma); +} diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/devio.c b/drivers/usb/core/devio.c index e501a03d6..b4cf9e860 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/core/devio.c +++ b/drivers/usb/core/devio.c @@ -186,6 +186,7 @@ static int connected(struct usb_dev_state *ps) static void dec_usb_memory_use_count(struct usb_memory *usbm, int *count) { struct usb_dev_state *ps = usbm->ps; + struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(ps->dev->bus); unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags); @@ -194,8 +195,8 @@ static void dec_usb_memory_use_count(struct usb_memory *usbm, int *count) list_del(&usbm->memlist); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
- usb_free_coherent(ps->dev, usbm->size, usbm->mem, - usbm->dma_handle); + hcd_buffer_free_pages(hcd, usbm->size, usbm->mem, + usbm->dma_handle); usbfs_decrease_memory_usage( usbm->size + sizeof(struct usb_memory)); kfree(usbm); @@ -247,8 +248,8 @@ static int usbdev_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) goto error_decrease_mem; }
- mem = usb_alloc_coherent(ps->dev, size, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN, - &dma_handle); + mem = hcd_buffer_alloc_pages(hcd, size, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN, + &dma_handle); if (!mem) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto error_free_usbm; diff --git a/include/linux/usb/hcd.h b/include/linux/usb/hcd.h index 094c77eaf..79f89109e 100644 --- a/include/linux/usb/hcd.h +++ b/include/linux/usb/hcd.h @@ -501,6 +501,11 @@ void *hcd_buffer_alloc(struct usb_bus *bus, size_t size, void hcd_buffer_free(struct usb_bus *bus, size_t size, void *addr, dma_addr_t dma);
+void *hcd_buffer_alloc_pages(struct usb_hcd *hcd, size_t size, + gfp_t mem_flags, dma_addr_t *dma); +void hcd_buffer_free_pages(struct usb_hcd *hcd, size_t size, + void *addr, dma_addr_t dma); + /* generic bus glue, needed for host controllers that don't use PCI */ extern irqreturn_t usb_hcd_irq(int irq, void *__hcd);