From: Oleg Nesterov oleg@redhat.com
commit d2005e3f41d4f9299e2df6a967c8beb5086967a9 upstream.
userfaultfd_file_create() increments mm->mm_users; this means that the memory won't be unmapped/freed if mm owner exits/execs, and UFFDIO_COPY after that can populate the orphaned mm more.
Change userfaultfd_file_create() and userfaultfd_ctx_put() to use mm->mm_count to pin mm_struct. This means that atomic_inc_not_zero(mm->mm_users) is needed when we are going to actually play with this memory. Except handle_userfault() path doesn't need this, the caller must already have a reference.
The patch adds the new trivial helper, mmget_not_zero(), it can have more users.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160516172254.GA8595@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov oleg@redhat.com Cc: Andrea Arcangeli aarcange@redhat.com Cc: Michal Hocko mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton akpm@linux-foundation.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org --- fs/userfaultfd.c | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- include/linux/sched.h | 7 ++++++- 2 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
--- a/fs/userfaultfd.c +++ b/fs/userfaultfd.c @@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ static void userfaultfd_ctx_put(struct u VM_BUG_ON(waitqueue_active(&ctx->fault_wqh)); VM_BUG_ON(spin_is_locked(&ctx->fd_wqh.lock)); VM_BUG_ON(waitqueue_active(&ctx->fd_wqh)); - mmput(ctx->mm); + mmdrop(ctx->mm); kmem_cache_free(userfaultfd_ctx_cachep, ctx); } } @@ -434,6 +434,9 @@ static int userfaultfd_release(struct in
ACCESS_ONCE(ctx->released) = true;
+ if (!mmget_not_zero(mm)) + goto wakeup; + /* * Flush page faults out of all CPUs. NOTE: all page faults * must be retried without returning VM_FAULT_SIGBUS if @@ -466,7 +469,8 @@ static int userfaultfd_release(struct in vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx = NULL_VM_UFFD_CTX; } up_write(&mm->mmap_sem); - + mmput(mm); +wakeup: /* * After no new page faults can wait on this fault_*wqh, flush * the last page faults that may have been already waiting on @@ -760,10 +764,12 @@ static int userfaultfd_register(struct u start = uffdio_register.range.start; end = start + uffdio_register.range.len;
+ ret = -ENOMEM; + if (!mmget_not_zero(mm)) + goto out; + down_write(&mm->mmap_sem); vma = find_vma_prev(mm, start, &prev); - - ret = -ENOMEM; if (!vma) goto out_unlock;
@@ -864,6 +870,7 @@ static int userfaultfd_register(struct u } while (vma && vma->vm_start < end); out_unlock: up_write(&mm->mmap_sem); + mmput(mm); if (!ret) { /* * Now that we scanned all vmas we can already tell @@ -902,10 +909,12 @@ static int userfaultfd_unregister(struct start = uffdio_unregister.start; end = start + uffdio_unregister.len;
+ ret = -ENOMEM; + if (!mmget_not_zero(mm)) + goto out; + down_write(&mm->mmap_sem); vma = find_vma_prev(mm, start, &prev); - - ret = -ENOMEM; if (!vma) goto out_unlock;
@@ -998,6 +1007,7 @@ static int userfaultfd_unregister(struct } while (vma && vma->vm_start < end); out_unlock: up_write(&mm->mmap_sem); + mmput(mm); out: return ret; } @@ -1067,9 +1077,11 @@ static int userfaultfd_copy(struct userf goto out; if (uffdio_copy.mode & ~UFFDIO_COPY_MODE_DONTWAKE) goto out; - - ret = mcopy_atomic(ctx->mm, uffdio_copy.dst, uffdio_copy.src, - uffdio_copy.len); + if (mmget_not_zero(ctx->mm)) { + ret = mcopy_atomic(ctx->mm, uffdio_copy.dst, uffdio_copy.src, + uffdio_copy.len); + mmput(ctx->mm); + } if (unlikely(put_user(ret, &user_uffdio_copy->copy))) return -EFAULT; if (ret < 0) @@ -1110,8 +1122,11 @@ static int userfaultfd_zeropage(struct u if (uffdio_zeropage.mode & ~UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE_MODE_DONTWAKE) goto out;
- ret = mfill_zeropage(ctx->mm, uffdio_zeropage.range.start, - uffdio_zeropage.range.len); + if (mmget_not_zero(ctx->mm)) { + ret = mfill_zeropage(ctx->mm, uffdio_zeropage.range.start, + uffdio_zeropage.range.len); + mmput(ctx->mm); + } if (unlikely(put_user(ret, &user_uffdio_zeropage->zeropage))) return -EFAULT; if (ret < 0) @@ -1289,12 +1304,12 @@ static struct file *userfaultfd_file_cre ctx->released = false; ctx->mm = current->mm; /* prevent the mm struct to be freed */ - atomic_inc(&ctx->mm->mm_users); + atomic_inc(&ctx->mm->mm_count);
file = anon_inode_getfile("[userfaultfd]", &userfaultfd_fops, ctx, O_RDWR | (flags & UFFD_SHARED_FCNTL_FLAGS)); if (IS_ERR(file)) { - mmput(ctx->mm); + mmdrop(ctx->mm); kmem_cache_free(userfaultfd_ctx_cachep, ctx); } out: --- a/include/linux/sched.h +++ b/include/linux/sched.h @@ -2614,12 +2614,17 @@ extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void)
/* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */ extern void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *); -static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm) +static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct *mm) { if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count))) __mmdrop(mm); }
+static inline bool mmget_not_zero(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + return atomic_inc_not_zero(&mm->mm_users); +} + /* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */ extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *); /* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */