From: Daniel Borkmann daniel@iogearbox.net
[ Upstream commit 6a86b5b5cd76d2734304a0173f5f01aa8aa2025e ]
syzbot reported a data race splat between two processes trying to update the same BPF map value via syscall on different CPUs:
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in bpf_percpu_array_update / bpf_percpu_array_update
write to 0xffffe8fffe7425d8 of 8 bytes by task 8257 on cpu 1: bpf_long_memcpy include/linux/bpf.h:428 [inline] bpf_obj_memcpy include/linux/bpf.h:441 [inline] copy_map_value_long include/linux/bpf.h:464 [inline] bpf_percpu_array_update+0x3bb/0x500 kernel/bpf/arraymap.c:380 bpf_map_update_value+0x190/0x370 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:175 generic_map_update_batch+0x3ae/0x4f0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:1749 bpf_map_do_batch+0x2df/0x3d0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4648 __sys_bpf+0x28a/0x780 __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5241 [inline] __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5239 [inline] __x64_sys_bpf+0x43/0x50 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5239 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
write to 0xffffe8fffe7425d8 of 8 bytes by task 8268 on cpu 0: bpf_long_memcpy include/linux/bpf.h:428 [inline] bpf_obj_memcpy include/linux/bpf.h:441 [inline] copy_map_value_long include/linux/bpf.h:464 [inline] bpf_percpu_array_update+0x3bb/0x500 kernel/bpf/arraymap.c:380 bpf_map_update_value+0x190/0x370 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:175 generic_map_update_batch+0x3ae/0x4f0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:1749 bpf_map_do_batch+0x2df/0x3d0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4648 __sys_bpf+0x28a/0x780 __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5241 [inline] __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5239 [inline] __x64_sys_bpf+0x43/0x50 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5239 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
value changed: 0x0000000000000000 -> 0xfffffff000002788
The bpf_long_memcpy is used with 8-byte aligned pointers, power-of-8 size and forced to use long read/writes to try to atomically copy long counters. It is best-effort only and no barriers are here since it _will_ race with concurrent updates from BPF programs. The bpf_long_memcpy() is called from bpf(2) syscall. Marco suggested that the best way to make this known to KCSAN would be to use data_race() annotation.
Reported-by: syzbot+97522333291430dd277f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Suggested-by: Marco Elver elver@google.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann daniel@iogearbox.net Acked-by: Marco Elver elver@google.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/000000000000d87a7f06040c970c@google.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/57628f7a15e20d502247c3b55fceb1cb2b31f266.1693342... Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin sashal@kernel.org --- include/linux/bpf.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h index 8cef9ec3a89c2..5b53d4c166506 100644 --- a/include/linux/bpf.h +++ b/include/linux/bpf.h @@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ static inline void bpf_long_memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, u32 size)
size /= sizeof(long); while (size--) - *ldst++ = *lsrc++; + data_race(*ldst++ = *lsrc++); }
/* copy everything but bpf_spin_lock, bpf_timer, and kptrs. There could be one of each. */