On Thu, Dec 21, 2023 at 5:54 AM Sverdlin, Alexander alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com wrote:
Hi Zack,
thank you for the patch!
On Thu, 2023-09-28 at 00:13 -0400, Zack Rusin wrote:
From: Zack Rusin zackr@vmware.com
Surfaces can be backed (i.e. stored in) memory objects (mob's) which are created and managed by the userspace as GEM buffers. Surfaces grab only a ttm reference which means that the gem object can be deleted underneath us, especially in cases where prime buffer export is used.
Make sure that all userspace surfaces which are backed by gem objects hold a gem reference to make sure they're not deleted before vmw surfaces are done with them, which fixes: ------------[ cut here ]------------ refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 2632 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0xfb/0x150 Modules linked in: overlay vsock_loopback vmw_vsock_virtio_transport_common vmw_vsock_vmci_transport vsock snd_ens1371 snd_ac97_codec ac97_bus snd_pcm gameport> CPU: 2 PID: 2632 Comm: vmw_ref_count Not tainted 6.5.0-rc2-vmwgfx #1 Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 11/12/2020 RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xfb/0x150 Code: eb 9e 0f b6 1d 8b 5b a6 01 80 fb 01 0f 87 ba e4 80 00 83 e3 01 75 89 48 c7 c7 c0 3c f9 a3 c6 05 6f 5b a6 01 01 e8 15 81 98 ff <0f> 0b e9 6f ff ff ff 0f b> RSP: 0018:ffffbdc34344bba0 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000027 RDX: ffff960475ea1548 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff960475ea1540 RBP: ffffbdc34344bba8 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 65646e75203a745f R10: ffffffffa5b32b20 R11: 72657466612d6573 R12: ffff96037d6a6400 R13: ffff9603484805b0 R14: 000000000000000b R15: ffff9603bed06060 FS: 00007f5fd8520c40(0000) GS:ffff960475e80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f5fda755000 CR3: 000000010d012005 CR4: 00000000003706e0 Call Trace:
<TASK> ? show_regs+0x6e/0x80 ? refcount_warn_saturate+0xfb/0x150 ? __warn+0x91/0x150 ? refcount_warn_saturate+0xfb/0x150 ? report_bug+0x19d/0x1b0 ? handle_bug+0x46/0x80 ? exc_invalid_op+0x1d/0x80 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1f/0x30 ? refcount_warn_saturate+0xfb/0x150 drm_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked+0xba/0x110 [drm] drm_gem_object_release_handle+0x6e/0x80 [drm] drm_gem_handle_delete+0x6a/0xc0 [drm] ? __pfx_vmw_bo_unref_ioctl+0x10/0x10 [vmwgfx] vmw_bo_unref_ioctl+0x33/0x40 [vmwgfx] drm_ioctl_kernel+0xbc/0x160 [drm] drm_ioctl+0x2d2/0x580 [drm] ? __pfx_vmw_bo_unref_ioctl+0x10/0x10 [vmwgfx] ? do_vmi_munmap+0xee/0x180 vmw_generic_ioctl+0xbd/0x180 [vmwgfx] vmw_unlocked_ioctl+0x19/0x20 [vmwgfx] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x99/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x5d/0x90 ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x2a/0x50 ? do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x90 ? handle_mm_fault+0x16e/0x2f0 ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x34/0x170 ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0xd/0x20 ? irqentry_exit+0x3f/0x50 ? exc_page_fault+0x8e/0x190 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 RIP: 0033:0x7f5fda51aaff Code: 00 48 89 44 24 18 31 c0 48 8d 44 24 60 c7 04 24 10 00 00 00 48 89 44 24 08 48 8d 44 24 20 48 89 44 24 10 b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <41> 89 c0 3d 00 f0 ff ff 7> RSP: 002b:00007ffd536a4d30 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffd536a4de0 RCX: 00007f5fda51aaff RDX: 00007ffd536a4de0 RSI: 0000000040086442 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 0000000040086442 R08: 000055fa603ada50 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffd536a51b8 R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 000055fa5ebb4c80 R15: 00007f5fda90f040 </TASK> ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
A lot of the analyis on the bug was done by Murray McAllister and Ian Forbes.
Reported-by: Murray McAllister murray.mcallister@gmail.com Cc: Ian Forbes iforbes@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Zack Rusin zackr@vmware.com Fixes: a950b989ea29 ("drm/vmwgfx: Do not drop the reference to the handle too soon") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.2+
Do you remember the particular reason this was marked 6.2+?
That's because that's the kernel release where the commit this one is fixing first landed.
We see this on Debian 6.1.67 (which at least has the mentioned "drm/vmwgfx: Do not drop the reference to the handle too soon"):
The original had to be backported there. I'll ask someone on my team to check the branches the original was backported to see if this change even applies on those and then we'll see what we can do. In the meantime if you know anyone on the Debian kernel team suggesting this as a cherry-pick might also be a good idea.
z