This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
clk: Don't touch hardware when reparenting during registration
to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git%3Ba=su...
The filename of the patch is: clk-don-t-touch-hardware-when-reparenting-during-registration.patch and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let stable@vger.kernel.org know about it.
From foo@baz Thu Mar 22 14:26:48 CET 2018
From: Stephen Boyd sboyd@codeaurora.org Date: Thu, 2 Nov 2017 00:36:09 -0700 Subject: clk: Don't touch hardware when reparenting during registration
From: Stephen Boyd sboyd@codeaurora.org
[ Upstream commit f8f8f1d04494d3a6546bee3f0618c4dba31d7b72 ]
The orphan clocks reparent operation shouldn't touch the hardware if clocks are enabled, otherwise it may get a chance to disable a newly registered critical clock which triggers the warning below.
Assuming we have two clocks: A and B, B is the parent of A. Clock A has flag: CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE Clock B has flag: CLK_IS_CRITICAL
Step 1: Clock A is registered, then it becomes orphan.
Step 2: Clock B is registered. Before clock B reach the critical clock enable operation, orphan A will find the newly registered parent B and do reparent operation, then parent B will be finally disabled in __clk_set_parent_after() due to CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE flag as there's still no users of B which will then trigger the following warning.
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at drivers/clk/clk.c:597 clk_core_disable+0xb4/0xe0 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.11.0-rc1-00056-gdff1f66-dirty #1373 Hardware name: Generic DT based system Backtrace: [<c010c4bc>] (dump_backtrace) from [<c010c764>] (show_stack+0x18/0x1c) r6:600000d3 r5:00000000 r4:c0e26358 r3:00000000 [<c010c74c>] (show_stack) from [<c040599c>] (dump_stack+0xb4/0xe8) [<c04058e8>] (dump_stack) from [<c0125c94>] (__warn+0xd8/0x104) r10:c0c21cd0 r9:c048aa78 r8:00000255 r7:00000009 r6:c0c1cd90 r5:00000000 r4:00000000 r3:c0e01d34 [<c0125bbc>] (__warn) from [<c0125d74>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x28/0x30) r9:00000000 r8:ef00bf80 r7:c165ac4c r6:ef00bf80 r5:ef00bf80 r4:ef00bf80 [<c0125d4c>] (warn_slowpath_null) from [<c048aa78>] (clk_core_disable+0xb4/0xe0) [<c048a9c4>] (clk_core_disable) from [<c048be88>] (clk_core_disable_lock+0x20/0x2c) r4:000000d3 r3:c0e0af00 [<c048be68>] (clk_core_disable_lock) from [<c048c224>] (clk_core_disable_unprepare+0x14/0x28) r5:00000000 r4:ef00bf80 [<c048c210>] (clk_core_disable_unprepare) from [<c048c270>] (__clk_set_parent_after+0x38/0x54) r4:ef00bd80 r3:000010a0 [<c048c238>] (__clk_set_parent_after) from [<c048daa8>] (clk_register+0x4d0/0x648) r6:ef00d500 r5:ef00bf80 r4:ef00bd80 r3:ef00bfd4 [<c048d5d8>] (clk_register) from [<c048dc30>] (clk_hw_register+0x10/0x1c) r9:00000000 r8:00000003 r7:00000000 r6:00000824 r5:00000001 r4:ef00d500 [<c048dc20>] (clk_hw_register) from [<c048e698>] (_register_divider+0xcc/0x120) [<c048e5cc>] (_register_divider) from [<c048e730>] (clk_register_divider+0x44/0x54) r10:00000004 r9:00000003 r8:00000001 r7:00000000 r6:00000003 r5:00000001 r4:f0810030 [<c048e6ec>] (clk_register_divider) from [<c0d3ff58>] (imx7ulp_clocks_init+0x558/0xe98) r7:c0e296f8 r6:c165c808 r5:00000000 r4:c165c808 [<c0d3fa00>] (imx7ulp_clocks_init) from [<c0d24db0>] (of_clk_init+0x118/0x1e0) r10:00000001 r9:c0e01f68 r8:00000000 r7:c0e01f60 r6:ef7f8974 r5:ef0035c0 r4:00000006 [<c0d24c98>] (of_clk_init) from [<c0d04a50>] (time_init+0x2c/0x38) r10:efffed40 r9:c0d61a48 r8:c0e78000 r7:c0e07900 r6:ffffffff r5:c0e78000 r4:00000000 [<c0d04a24>] (time_init) from [<c0d00b8c>] (start_kernel+0x218/0x394) [<c0d00974>] (start_kernel) from [<6000807c>] (0x6000807c) r10:00000000 r9:410fc075 r8:6000406a r7:c0e0c930 r6:c0d61a44 r5:c0e07918 r4:c0e78294
We know that the clk isn't enabled with any sort of prepare_count here so we don't need to enable anything to prevent a race. And we're holding the prepare mutex so set_rate/set_parent can't race here either. Based on an earlier patch by Dong Aisheng.
Fixes: fc8726a2c021 ("clk: core: support clocks which requires parents enable (part 2)") Cc: Michael Turquette mturquette@baylibre.com Cc: Shawn Guo shawnguo@kernel.org Reported-by: Dong Aisheng aisheng.dong@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd sboyd@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin alexander.levin@microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org --- drivers/clk/clk.c | 7 +++++-- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
--- a/drivers/clk/clk.c +++ b/drivers/clk/clk.c @@ -2476,14 +2476,17 @@ static int __clk_core_init(struct clk_co */ hlist_for_each_entry_safe(orphan, tmp2, &clk_orphan_list, child_node) { struct clk_core *parent = __clk_init_parent(orphan); + unsigned long flags;
/* * we could call __clk_set_parent, but that would result in a * redundant call to the .set_rate op, if it exists */ if (parent) { - __clk_set_parent_before(orphan, parent); - __clk_set_parent_after(orphan, parent, NULL); + /* update the clk tree topology */ + flags = clk_enable_lock(); + clk_reparent(orphan, parent); + clk_enable_unlock(flags); __clk_recalc_accuracies(orphan); __clk_recalc_rates(orphan, 0); }
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from sboyd@codeaurora.org are
queue-4.14/clk-at91-pmc-wait-for-clocks-when-resuming.patch queue-4.14/clk-si5351-rename-internal-plls-to-avoid-name-collisions.patch queue-4.14/clk-don-t-touch-hardware-when-reparenting-during-registration.patch queue-4.14/clk-axi-clkgen-correctly-handle-nocount-bit-in-recalc_rate.patch