From: Maxim Mikityanskiy maximmi@nvidia.com
commit 2fa7d94afc1afbb4d702760c058dc2d7ed30f226 upstream.
The first commit cited below attempts to fix the off-by-one error that appeared in some comparisons with an open range. Due to this error, arithmetically equivalent pieces of code could get different verdicts from the verifier, for example (pseudocode):
// 1. Passes the verifier: if (data + 8 > data_end) return early read *(u64 *)data, i.e. [data; data+7]
// 2. Rejected by the verifier (should still pass): if (data + 7 >= data_end) return early read *(u64 *)data, i.e. [data; data+7]
The attempted fix, however, shifts the range by one in a wrong direction, so the bug not only remains, but also such piece of code starts failing in the verifier:
// 3. Rejected by the verifier, but the check is stricter than in #1. if (data + 8 >= data_end) return early read *(u64 *)data, i.e. [data; data+7]
The change performed by that fix converted an off-by-one bug into off-by-two. The second commit cited below added the BPF selftests written to ensure than code chunks like #3 are rejected, however, they should be accepted.
This commit fixes the off-by-two error by adjusting new_range in the right direction and fixes the tests by changing the range into the one that should actually fail.
Fixes: fb2a311a31d3 ("bpf: fix off by one for range markings with L{T, E} patterns") Fixes: b37242c773b2 ("bpf: add test cases to bpf selftests to cover all access tests") Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy maximmi@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann daniel@iogearbox.net Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211130181607.593149-1-maximmi@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org --- kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 2 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/xdp_direct_packet_access.c | 32 +++++----- 2 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c @@ -5372,7 +5372,7 @@ static void find_good_pkt_pointers(struc
new_range = dst_reg->off; if (range_right_open) - new_range--; + new_range++;
/* Examples for register markings: * --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/xdp_direct_packet_access.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/xdp_direct_packet_access.c @@ -112,10 +112,10 @@ BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_1, offsetof(struct xdp_md, data_end)), BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_2), - BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_1, 8), + BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_1, 6), BPF_JMP_REG(BPF_JGT, BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_1, 1), BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JA, 0, 0, 1), - BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_1, -8), + BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_1, -6), BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0), BPF_EXIT_INSN(), }, @@ -167,10 +167,10 @@ BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_1, offsetof(struct xdp_md, data_end)), BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_2), - BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_1, 8), + BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_1, 6), BPF_JMP_REG(BPF_JLT, BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_3, 1), BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JA, 0, 0, 1), - BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_1, -8), + BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_1, -6), BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0), BPF_EXIT_INSN(), }, @@ -274,9 +274,9 @@ BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_1, offsetof(struct xdp_md, data_end)), BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_2), - BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_1, 8), + BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_1, 6), BPF_JMP_REG(BPF_JGE, BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_3, 1), - BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_1, -8), + BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_1, -6), BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0), BPF_EXIT_INSN(), }, @@ -437,9 +437,9 @@ BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_1, offsetof(struct xdp_md, data_end)), BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_2), - BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_1, 8), + BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_1, 6), BPF_JMP_REG(BPF_JLE, BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_1, 1), - BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_1, -8), + BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_1, -6), BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0), BPF_EXIT_INSN(), }, @@ -544,10 +544,10 @@ offsetof(struct xdp_md, data_meta)), BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_1, offsetof(struct xdp_md, data)), BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_2), - BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_1, 8), + BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_1, 6), BPF_JMP_REG(BPF_JGT, BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_1, 1), BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JA, 0, 0, 1), - BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_1, -8), + BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_1, -6), BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0), BPF_EXIT_INSN(), }, @@ -599,10 +599,10 @@ offsetof(struct xdp_md, data_meta)), BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_1, offsetof(struct xdp_md, data)), BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_2), - BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_1, 8), + BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_1, 6), BPF_JMP_REG(BPF_JLT, BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_3, 1), BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JA, 0, 0, 1), - BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_1, -8), + BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_1, -6), BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0), BPF_EXIT_INSN(), }, @@ -706,9 +706,9 @@ offsetof(struct xdp_md, data_meta)), BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_1, offsetof(struct xdp_md, data)), BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_2), - BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_1, 8), + BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_1, 6), BPF_JMP_REG(BPF_JGE, BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_3, 1), - BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_1, -8), + BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_1, -6), BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0), BPF_EXIT_INSN(), }, @@ -869,9 +869,9 @@ offsetof(struct xdp_md, data_meta)), BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_1, offsetof(struct xdp_md, data)), BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_2), - BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_1, 8), + BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_1, 6), BPF_JMP_REG(BPF_JLE, BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_1, 1), - BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_1, -8), + BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_1, -6), BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0), BPF_EXIT_INSN(), },