6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.
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From: Jeff Hugo quic_jhugo@quicinc.com
commit 4d92e7c5ccadc79764674ffc2c88d329aabbb7e0 upstream.
When mhi_async_power_up() enables IRQs, it is possible that we could receive a SYSERR notification from the device if the firmware has crashed for some reason. Then the SYSERR notification queues a work item that cannot execute until the pm_mutex is released by mhi_async_power_up().
So the SYSERR work item will be pending. If mhi_async_power_up() detects the SYSERR, it will handle it. If the device is in PBL, then the PBL state transition event will be queued, resulting in a work item after the pending SYSERR work item. Once mhi_async_power_up() releases the pm_mutex, the SYSERR work item can run. It will blindly attempt to reset the MHI state machine, which is the recovery action for SYSERR. PBL/SBL are not interrupt driven and will ignore the MHI Reset unless SYSERR is actively advertised. This will cause the SYSERR work item to timeout waiting for reset to be cleared, and will leave the host state in SYSERR processing. The PBL transition work item will then run, and immediately fail because SYSERR processing is not a valid state for PBL transition.
This leaves the device uninitialized.
This issue has a fairly unique signature in the kernel log:
mhi mhi3: Requested to power ON Qualcomm Cloud AI 100 0000:36:00.0: Fatal error received from device. Attempting to recover mhi mhi3: Power on setup success mhi mhi3: Device failed to exit MHI Reset state mhi mhi3: Device MHI is not in valid state
We cannot remove the SYSERR handling from mhi_async_power_up() because the device may be in the SYSERR state, but we missed the notification as the irq was fired before irqs were enabled. We also can't queue the SYSERR work item from mhi_async_power_up() if SYSERR is detected because that may result in a duplicate work item, and cause the same issue since the duplicate item will blindly issue MHI reset even if SYSERR is no longer active.
Instead, add a check in the SYSERR work item to make sure that MHI reset is only issued if the device is in SYSERR state for PBL or SBL EEs.
Fixes: a6e2e3522f29 ("bus: mhi: core: Add support for PM state transitions") Signed-off-by: Jeffrey Hugo quic_jhugo@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Hugo jeff.hugo@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org Reviewed-by: Troy Hanson quic_thanson@quicinc.com Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250328163526.3365497-1-jeff.hugo@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org --- drivers/bus/mhi/host/pm.c | 18 +++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
--- a/drivers/bus/mhi/host/pm.c +++ b/drivers/bus/mhi/host/pm.c @@ -602,6 +602,7 @@ static void mhi_pm_sys_error_transition( struct mhi_cmd *mhi_cmd; struct mhi_event_ctxt *er_ctxt; struct device *dev = &mhi_cntrl->mhi_dev->dev; + bool reset_device = false; int ret, i;
dev_dbg(dev, "Transitioning from PM state: %s to: %s\n", @@ -630,8 +631,23 @@ static void mhi_pm_sys_error_transition( /* Wake up threads waiting for state transition */ wake_up_all(&mhi_cntrl->state_event);
- /* Trigger MHI RESET so that the device will not access host memory */ if (MHI_REG_ACCESS_VALID(prev_state)) { + /* + * If the device is in PBL or SBL, it will only respond to + * RESET if the device is in SYSERR state. SYSERR might + * already be cleared at this point. + */ + enum mhi_state cur_state = mhi_get_mhi_state(mhi_cntrl); + enum mhi_ee_type cur_ee = mhi_get_exec_env(mhi_cntrl); + + if (cur_state == MHI_STATE_SYS_ERR) + reset_device = true; + else if (cur_ee != MHI_EE_PBL && cur_ee != MHI_EE_SBL) + reset_device = true; + } + + /* Trigger MHI RESET so that the device will not access host memory */ + if (reset_device) { u32 in_reset = -1; unsigned long timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(mhi_cntrl->timeout_ms);