From: Zhao Liu zhao1.liu@intel.com
[ Upstream commit 154fb14df7a3c81dea82eca7c0c46590f5ffc3d2 ]
kmap() is being deprecated in favor of kmap_local_page()[1].
There are two main problems with kmap(): (1) It comes with an overhead as mapping space is restricted and protected by a global lock for synchronization and (2) it also requires global TLB invalidation when the kmap's pool wraps and it might block when the mapping space is fully utilized until a slot becomes available.
With kmap_local_page() the mappings are per thread, CPU local, can take page faults, and can be called from any context (including interrupts). It is faster than kmap() in kernels with HIGHMEM enabled. Furthermore, the tasks can be preempted and, when they are scheduled to run again, the kernel virtual addresses are restored and are still valid.
In the fuction hyperv_init() of hyperv/hv_init.c, the mapping is used in a single thread and is short live. So, in this case, it's safe to simply use kmap_local_page() to create mapping, and this avoids the wasted cost of kmap() for global synchronization.
In addtion, the fuction hyperv_init() checks if kmap() fails by BUG_ON(). From the original discussion[2], the BUG_ON() here is just used to explicitly panic NULL pointer. So still keep the BUG_ON() in place to check if kmap_local_page() fails. Based on this consideration, memcpy_to_page() is not selected here but only kmap_local_page() is used.
Therefore, replace kmap() with kmap_local_page() in hyperv/hv_init.c.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220813220034.806698-1-ira.weiny@intel.com [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200915103710.cqmdvzh5lys4wsqo@liuwe-devbox-de...
Suggested-by: Dave Hansen dave.hansen@intel.com Suggested-by: Ira Weiny ira.weiny@intel.com Suggested-by: Fabio M. De Francesco fmdefrancesco@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu zhao1.liu@intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220928095640.626350-1-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu wei.liu@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin sashal@kernel.org --- arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c b/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c index 3de6d8b53367..72fe46eb183f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c +++ b/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c @@ -459,13 +459,13 @@ void __init hyperv_init(void) wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);
pg = vmalloc_to_page(hv_hypercall_pg); - dst = kmap(pg); + dst = kmap_local_page(pg); src = memremap(hypercall_msr.guest_physical_address << PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_SIZE, MEMREMAP_WB); BUG_ON(!(src && dst)); memcpy(dst, src, HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE); memunmap(src); - kunmap(pg); + kunmap_local(dst); } else { hypercall_msr.guest_physical_address = vmalloc_to_pfn(hv_hypercall_pg); wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);