6.7-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.
------------------
From: Charan Teja Kalla quic_charante@quicinc.com
commit ac3f3b0a55518056bc80ed32a41931c99e1f7d81 upstream.
__alloc_pages_direct_reclaim() is called from slowpath allocation where high atomic reserves can be unreserved after there is a progress in reclaim and yet no suitable page is found. Later should_reclaim_retry() gets called from slow path allocation to decide if the reclaim needs to be retried before OOM kill path is taken.
should_reclaim_retry() checks the available(reclaimable + free pages) memory against the min wmark levels of a zone and returns:
a) true, if it is above the min wmark so that slow path allocation will do the reclaim retries.
b) false, thus slowpath allocation takes oom kill path.
should_reclaim_retry() can also unreserves the high atomic reserves **but only after all the reclaim retries are exhausted.**
In a case where there are almost none reclaimable memory and free pages contains mostly the high atomic reserves but allocation context can't use these high atomic reserves, makes the available memory below min wmark levels hence false is returned from should_reclaim_retry() leading the allocation request to take OOM kill path. This can turn into a early oom kill if high atomic reserves are holding lot of free memory and unreserving of them is not attempted.
(early)OOM is encountered on a VM with the below state: [ 295.998653] Normal free:7728kB boost:0kB min:804kB low:1004kB high:1204kB reserved_highatomic:8192KB active_anon:4kB inactive_anon:0kB active_file:24kB inactive_file:24kB unevictable:1220kB writepending:0kB present:70732kB managed:49224kB mlocked:0kB bounce:0kB free_pcp:688kB local_pcp:492kB free_cma:0kB [ 295.998656] lowmem_reserve[]: 0 32 [ 295.998659] Normal: 508*4kB (UMEH) 241*8kB (UMEH) 143*16kB (UMEH) 33*32kB (UH) 7*64kB (UH) 0*128kB 0*256kB 0*512kB 0*1024kB 0*2048kB 0*4096kB = 7752kB
Per above log, the free memory of ~7MB exist in the high atomic reserves is not freed up before falling back to oom kill path.
Fix it by trying to unreserve the high atomic reserves in should_reclaim_retry() before __alloc_pages_direct_reclaim() can fallback to oom kill path.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1700823445-27531-1-git-send-email-quic_charante@qu... Fixes: 0aaa29a56e4f ("mm, page_alloc: reserve pageblocks for high-order atomic allocations on demand") Signed-off-by: Charan Teja Kalla quic_charante@quicinc.com Reported-by: Chris Goldsworthy quic_cgoldswo@quicinc.com Suggested-by: Michal Hocko mhocko@suse.com Acked-by: Michal Hocko mhocko@suse.com Acked-by: David Rientjes rientjes@google.com Cc: Chris Goldsworthy quic_cgoldswo@quicinc.com Cc: David Hildenbrand david@redhat.com Cc: Johannes Weiner hannes@cmpxchg.org Cc: Mel Gorman mgorman@techsingularity.net Cc: Pavankumar Kondeti quic_pkondeti@quicinc.com Cc: Vlastimil Babka vbabka@suse.cz Cc: Joakim Tjernlund Joakim.Tjernlund@infinera.com Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton akpm@linux-foundation.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org --- mm/page_alloc.c | 16 ++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -3951,14 +3951,9 @@ should_reclaim_retry(gfp_t gfp_mask, uns else (*no_progress_loops)++;
- /* - * Make sure we converge to OOM if we cannot make any progress - * several times in the row. - */ - if (*no_progress_loops > MAX_RECLAIM_RETRIES) { - /* Before OOM, exhaust highatomic_reserve */ - return unreserve_highatomic_pageblock(ac, true); - } + if (*no_progress_loops > MAX_RECLAIM_RETRIES) + goto out; +
/* * Keep reclaiming pages while there is a chance this will lead @@ -4001,6 +3996,11 @@ should_reclaim_retry(gfp_t gfp_mask, uns schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); else cond_resched(); +out: + /* Before OOM, exhaust highatomic_reserve */ + if (!ret) + return unreserve_highatomic_pageblock(ac, true); + return ret; }