From: Marc Zyngier marc.zyngier@arm.com
[ Upstream commit 755a8bf5579d22eb5636685c516d8dede799e27b ]
If someone has the silly idea to write something along those lines:
extern u64 foo(void);
void bar(struct arm_smccc_res *res) { arm_smccc_1_1_smc(0xbad, foo(), res); }
they are in for a surprise, as this gets compiled as:
0000000000000588 <bar>: 588: a9be7bfd stp x29, x30, [sp, #-32]! 58c: 910003fd mov x29, sp 590: f9000bf3 str x19, [sp, #16] 594: aa0003f3 mov x19, x0 598: aa1e03e0 mov x0, x30 59c: 94000000 bl 0 <_mcount> 5a0: 94000000 bl 0 <foo> 5a4: aa0003e1 mov x1, x0 5a8: d4000003 smc #0x0 5ac: b4000073 cbz x19, 5b8 <bar+0x30> 5b0: a9000660 stp x0, x1, [x19] 5b4: a9010e62 stp x2, x3, [x19, #16] 5b8: f9400bf3 ldr x19, [sp, #16] 5bc: a8c27bfd ldp x29, x30, [sp], #32 5c0: d65f03c0 ret 5c4: d503201f nop
The call to foo "overwrites" the x0 register for the return value, and we end up calling the wrong secure service.
A solution is to evaluate all the parameters before assigning anything to specific registers, leading to the expected result:
0000000000000588 <bar>: 588: a9be7bfd stp x29, x30, [sp, #-32]! 58c: 910003fd mov x29, sp 590: f9000bf3 str x19, [sp, #16] 594: aa0003f3 mov x19, x0 598: aa1e03e0 mov x0, x30 59c: 94000000 bl 0 <_mcount> 5a0: 94000000 bl 0 <foo> 5a4: aa0003e1 mov x1, x0 5a8: d28175a0 mov x0, #0xbad 5ac: d4000003 smc #0x0 5b0: b4000073 cbz x19, 5bc <bar+0x34> 5b4: a9000660 stp x0, x1, [x19] 5b8: a9010e62 stp x2, x3, [x19, #16] 5bc: f9400bf3 ldr x19, [sp, #16] 5c0: a8c27bfd ldp x29, x30, [sp], #32 5c4: d65f03c0 ret
Reported-by: Julien Grall julien.grall@arm.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier marc.zyngier@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon will.deacon@arm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin alexander.levin@microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel ardb@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org --- include/linux/arm-smccc.h | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
--- a/include/linux/arm-smccc.h +++ b/include/linux/arm-smccc.h @@ -173,41 +173,51 @@ asmlinkage void arm_smccc_hvc(unsigned l register unsigned long r3 asm("r3")
#define __declare_arg_1(a0, a1, res) \ + typeof(a1) __a1 = a1; \ struct arm_smccc_res *___res = res; \ register unsigned long r0 asm("r0") = (u32)a0; \ - register unsigned long r1 asm("r1") = a1; \ + register unsigned long r1 asm("r1") = __a1; \ register unsigned long r2 asm("r2"); \ register unsigned long r3 asm("r3")
#define __declare_arg_2(a0, a1, a2, res) \ + typeof(a1) __a1 = a1; \ + typeof(a2) __a2 = a2; \ struct arm_smccc_res *___res = res; \ register unsigned long r0 asm("r0") = (u32)a0; \ - register unsigned long r1 asm("r1") = a1; \ - register unsigned long r2 asm("r2") = a2; \ + register unsigned long r1 asm("r1") = __a1; \ + register unsigned long r2 asm("r2") = __a2; \ register unsigned long r3 asm("r3")
#define __declare_arg_3(a0, a1, a2, a3, res) \ + typeof(a1) __a1 = a1; \ + typeof(a2) __a2 = a2; \ + typeof(a3) __a3 = a3; \ struct arm_smccc_res *___res = res; \ register unsigned long r0 asm("r0") = (u32)a0; \ - register unsigned long r1 asm("r1") = a1; \ - register unsigned long r2 asm("r2") = a2; \ - register unsigned long r3 asm("r3") = a3 + register unsigned long r1 asm("r1") = __a1; \ + register unsigned long r2 asm("r2") = __a2; \ + register unsigned long r3 asm("r3") = __a3
#define __declare_arg_4(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, res) \ + typeof(a4) __a4 = a4; \ __declare_arg_3(a0, a1, a2, a3, res); \ - register typeof(a4) r4 asm("r4") = a4 + register unsigned long r4 asm("r4") = __a4
#define __declare_arg_5(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, res) \ + typeof(a5) __a5 = a5; \ __declare_arg_4(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, res); \ - register typeof(a5) r5 asm("r5") = a5 + register unsigned long r5 asm("r5") = __a5
#define __declare_arg_6(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, res) \ + typeof(a6) __a6 = a6; \ __declare_arg_5(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, res); \ - register typeof(a6) r6 asm("r6") = a6 + register unsigned long r6 asm("r6") = __a6
#define __declare_arg_7(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, res) \ + typeof(a7) __a7 = a7; \ __declare_arg_6(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, res); \ - register typeof(a7) r7 asm("r7") = a7 + register unsigned long r7 asm("r7") = __a7
#define ___declare_args(count, ...) __declare_arg_ ## count(__VA_ARGS__) #define __declare_args(count, ...) ___declare_args(count, __VA_ARGS__)