From: Sean Christopherson seanjc@google.com
commit 524a1e4e381fc5e7781008d5bd420fd1357c0113 upstream.
Pass "all ones" as the end GFN to signal "zap all" for the TDP MMU and really zap all SPTEs in this case. As is, zap_gfn_range() skips non-leaf SPTEs whose range exceeds the range to be zapped. If shadow_phys_bits is not aligned to the range size of top-level SPTEs, e.g. 512gb with 4-level paging, the "zap all" flows will skip top-level SPTEs whose range extends beyond shadow_phys_bits and leak their SPs when the VM is destroyed.
Use the current upper bound (based on host.MAXPHYADDR) to detect that the caller wants to zap all SPTEs, e.g. instead of using the max theoretical gfn, 1 << (52 - 12). The more precise upper bound allows the TDP iterator to terminate its walk earlier when running on hosts with MAXPHYADDR < 52.
Add a WARN on kmv->arch.tdp_mmu_pages when the TDP MMU is destroyed to help future debuggers should KVM decide to leak SPTEs again.
The bug is most easily reproduced by running (and unloading!) KVM in a VM whose host.MAXPHYADDR < 39, as the SPTE for gfn=0 will be skipped.
============================================================================= BUG kvm_mmu_page_header (Not tainted): Objects remaining in kvm_mmu_page_header on __kmem_cache_shutdown() ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Slab 0x000000004d8f7af1 objects=22 used=2 fp=0x00000000624d29ac flags=0x4000000000000200(slab|zone=1) CPU: 0 PID: 1582 Comm: rmmod Not tainted 5.14.0-rc2+ #420 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x45/0x59 slab_err+0x95/0xc9 __kmem_cache_shutdown.cold+0x3c/0x158 kmem_cache_destroy+0x3d/0xf0 kvm_mmu_module_exit+0xa/0x30 [kvm] kvm_arch_exit+0x5d/0x90 [kvm] kvm_exit+0x78/0x90 [kvm] vmx_exit+0x1a/0x50 [kvm_intel] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x13f/0x220 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
Fixes: faaf05b00aec ("kvm: x86/mmu: Support zapping SPTEs in the TDP MMU") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Ben Gardon bgardon@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson seanjc@google.com Message-Id: 20210812181414.3376143-2-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini pbonzini@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org --- arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.c @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ void kvm_mmu_uninit_tdp_mmu(struct kvm * if (!kvm->arch.tdp_mmu_enabled) return;
+ WARN_ON(!list_empty(&kvm->arch.tdp_mmu_pages)); WARN_ON(!list_empty(&kvm->arch.tdp_mmu_roots));
/* @@ -79,8 +80,6 @@ static void tdp_mmu_free_sp_rcu_callback void kvm_tdp_mmu_put_root(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_page *root, bool shared) { - gfn_t max_gfn = 1ULL << (shadow_phys_bits - PAGE_SHIFT); - kvm_lockdep_assert_mmu_lock_held(kvm, shared);
if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&root->tdp_mmu_root_count)) @@ -92,7 +91,7 @@ void kvm_tdp_mmu_put_root(struct kvm *kv list_del_rcu(&root->link); spin_unlock(&kvm->arch.tdp_mmu_pages_lock);
- zap_gfn_range(kvm, root, 0, max_gfn, false, false, shared); + zap_gfn_range(kvm, root, 0, -1ull, false, false, shared);
call_rcu(&root->rcu_head, tdp_mmu_free_sp_rcu_callback); } @@ -722,8 +721,17 @@ static bool zap_gfn_range(struct kvm *kv gfn_t start, gfn_t end, bool can_yield, bool flush, bool shared) { + gfn_t max_gfn_host = 1ULL << (shadow_phys_bits - PAGE_SHIFT); + bool zap_all = (start == 0 && end >= max_gfn_host); struct tdp_iter iter;
+ /* + * Bound the walk at host.MAXPHYADDR, guest accesses beyond that will + * hit a #PF(RSVD) and never get to an EPT Violation/Misconfig / #NPF, + * and so KVM will never install a SPTE for such addresses. + */ + end = min(end, max_gfn_host); + kvm_lockdep_assert_mmu_lock_held(kvm, shared);
rcu_read_lock(); @@ -742,9 +750,10 @@ retry: /* * If this is a non-last-level SPTE that covers a larger range * than should be zapped, continue, and zap the mappings at a - * lower level. + * lower level, except when zapping all SPTEs. */ - if ((iter.gfn < start || + if (!zap_all && + (iter.gfn < start || iter.gfn + KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(iter.level) > end) && !is_last_spte(iter.old_spte, iter.level)) continue; @@ -792,12 +801,11 @@ bool __kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_gfn_range(struct
void kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_all(struct kvm *kvm) { - gfn_t max_gfn = 1ULL << (shadow_phys_bits - PAGE_SHIFT); bool flush = false; int i;
for (i = 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++) - flush = kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_gfn_range(kvm, i, 0, max_gfn, + flush = kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_gfn_range(kvm, i, 0, -1ull, flush, false);
if (flush) @@ -836,7 +844,6 @@ static struct kvm_mmu_page *next_invalid */ void kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_invalidated_roots(struct kvm *kvm) { - gfn_t max_gfn = 1ULL << (shadow_phys_bits - PAGE_SHIFT); struct kvm_mmu_page *next_root; struct kvm_mmu_page *root; bool flush = false; @@ -852,8 +859,7 @@ void kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_invalidated_roots(s
rcu_read_unlock();
- flush = zap_gfn_range(kvm, root, 0, max_gfn, true, flush, - true); + flush = zap_gfn_range(kvm, root, 0, -1ull, true, flush, true);
/* * Put the reference acquired in