6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.
------------------
From: Victor Nogueira victor@mojatatu.com
[ Upstream commit ffdde7bf5a439aaa1955ebd581f5c64ab1533963 ]
Lion's patch [1] revealed an ancient bug in the qdisc API. Whenever a user creates/modifies a qdisc specifying as a parent another qdisc, the qdisc API will, during grafting, detect that the user is not trying to attach to a class and reject. However grafting is performed after qdisc_create (and thus the qdiscs' init callback) is executed. In qdiscs that eventually call qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog during init or change (such as fq, hhf, choke, etc), an issue arises. For example, executing the following commands:
sudo tc qdisc add dev lo root handle a: htb default 2 sudo tc qdisc add dev lo parent a: handle beef fq
Qdiscs such as fq, hhf, choke, etc unconditionally invoke qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() in their control path init() or change() which then causes a failure to find the child class; however, that does not stop the unconditional invocation of the assumed child qdisc's qlen_notify with a null class. All these qdiscs make the assumption that class is non-null.
The solution is ensure that qdisc_leaf() which looks up the parent class, and is invoked prior to qdisc_create(), should return failure on not finding the class. In this patch, we leverage qdisc_leaf to return ERR_PTRs whenever the parentid doesn't correspond to a class, so that we can detect it earlier on and abort before qdisc_create is called.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/d912cbd7-193b-4269-9857-525bee8bbb6a@gmail.co...
Fixes: 5e50da01d0ce ("[NET_SCHED]: Fix endless loops (part 2): "simple" qdiscs") Reported-by: syzbot+d8b58d7b0ad89a678a16@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/68663c93.a70a0220.5d25f.0857.GAE@google.com/ Reported-by: syzbot+5eccb463fa89309d8bdc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/68663c94.a70a0220.5d25f.0858.GAE@google.com/ Reported-by: syzbot+1261670bbdefc5485a06@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/686764a5.a00a0220.c7b3.0013.GAE@google.com/ Reported-by: syzbot+15b96fc3aac35468fe77@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/686764a5.a00a0220.c7b3.0014.GAE@google.com/ Reported-by: syzbot+4dadc5aecf80324d5a51@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/68679e81.a70a0220.29cf51.0016.GAE@google.com/ Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim jhs@mojatatu.com Reviewed-by: Cong Wang xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira victor@mojatatu.com Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250707210801.372995-1-victor@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin sashal@kernel.org --- net/sched/sch_api.c | 23 ++++++++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_api.c b/net/sched/sch_api.c index 26378eac1bd08..c56a01992cb28 100644 --- a/net/sched/sch_api.c +++ b/net/sched/sch_api.c @@ -334,17 +334,22 @@ struct Qdisc *qdisc_lookup_rcu(struct net_device *dev, u32 handle) return q; }
-static struct Qdisc *qdisc_leaf(struct Qdisc *p, u32 classid) +static struct Qdisc *qdisc_leaf(struct Qdisc *p, u32 classid, + struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { unsigned long cl; const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = p->ops->cl_ops;
- if (cops == NULL) - return NULL; + if (cops == NULL) { + NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Parent qdisc is not classful"); + return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); + } cl = cops->find(p, classid);
- if (cl == 0) - return NULL; + if (cl == 0) { + NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified class not found"); + return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); + } return cops->leaf(p, cl); }
@@ -1526,7 +1531,7 @@ static int tc_get_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n, NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to find qdisc with specified classid"); return -ENOENT; } - q = qdisc_leaf(p, clid); + q = qdisc_leaf(p, clid, extack); } else if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) { q = rtnl_dereference(dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping); } @@ -1537,6 +1542,8 @@ static int tc_get_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n, NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot find specified qdisc on specified device"); return -ENOENT; } + if (IS_ERR(q)) + return PTR_ERR(q);
if (tcm->tcm_handle && q->handle != tcm->tcm_handle) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid handle"); @@ -1630,7 +1637,9 @@ static int tc_modify_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n, NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to find specified qdisc"); return -ENOENT; } - q = qdisc_leaf(p, clid); + q = qdisc_leaf(p, clid, extack); + if (IS_ERR(q)) + return PTR_ERR(q); } else if (dev_ingress_queue_create(dev)) { q = rtnl_dereference(dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping); }