On a signal handler return, the user could set a context with MSR[TS] bits
set, and these bits would be copied to task regs->msr.
At restore_tm_sigcontexts(), after current task regs->msr[TS] bits are set,
several __get_user() are called and then a recheckpoint is executed.
This is a problem since a page fault (in kernel space) could happen when
calling __get_user(). If it happens, the process MSR[TS] bits were
already set, but recheckpoint was not executed, and SPRs are still invalid.
The page fault can cause the current process to be de-scheduled, with
MSR[TS] active and without tm_recheckpoint() being called. More
importantly, without TEXASR[FS] bit set also.
Since TEXASR might not have the FS bit set, and when the process is
scheduled back, it will try to reclaim, which will be aborted because of
the CPU is not in the suspended state, and, then, recheckpoint. This
recheckpoint will restore thread->texasr into TEXASR SPR, which might be
zero, hitting a BUG_ON().
kernel BUG at /build/linux-sf3Co9/linux-4.9.30/arch/powerpc/kernel/tm.S:434!
cpu 0xb: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [c00000041f1576d0]
pc: c000000000054550: restore_gprs+0xb0/0x180
lr: 0000000000000000
sp: c00000041f157950
msr: 8000000100021033
current = 0xc00000041f143000
paca = 0xc00000000fb86300 softe: 0 irq_happened: 0x01
pid = 1021, comm = kworker/11:1
kernel BUG at /build/linux-sf3Co9/linux-4.9.30/arch/powerpc/kernel/tm.S:434!
Linux version 4.9.0-3-powerpc64le (debian-kernel(a)lists.debian.org) (gcc version 6.3.0 20170516 (Debian 6.3.0-18) ) #1 SMP Debian 4.9.30-2+deb9u2 (2017-06-26)
enter ? for help
[c00000041f157b30] c00000000001bc3c tm_recheckpoint.part.11+0x6c/0xa0
[c00000041f157b70] c00000000001d184 __switch_to+0x1e4/0x4c0
[c00000041f157bd0] c00000000082eeb8 __schedule+0x2f8/0x990
[c00000041f157cb0] c00000000082f598 schedule+0x48/0xc0
[c00000041f157ce0] c0000000000f0d28 worker_thread+0x148/0x610
[c00000041f157d80] c0000000000f96b0 kthread+0x120/0x140
[c00000041f157e30] c00000000000c0e0 ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x7c
This patch simply delays the MSR[TS] set, so, if there is any page fault in
the __get_user() section, it does not have regs->msr[TS] set, since the TM
structures are still invalid, thus avoiding doing TM operations for
in-kernel exceptions and possible process reschedule.
With this patch, the MSR[TS] will only be set just before recheckpointing
and setting TEXASR[FS] = 1, thus avoiding an interrupt with TM registers in
invalid state.
Other than that, if CONFIG_PREEMPT is set, there might be a preemption just
after setting MSR[TS] and before tm_recheckpoint(), thus, this block must
be atomic from a preemption perspective, thus, calling
preempt_disable/enable() on this code.
It is not possible to move tm_recheckpoint to happen earlier, because it is
required to get the checkpointed registers from userspace, with
__get_user(), thus, the only way to avoid this undesired behavior is
delaying the MSR[TS] set.
The 32-bits signal handler seems to be safe this current issue, but, it
might be exposed to the preemption issue, thus, disabling preemption in
this chunk of code.
Changes from v2:
* Run the critical section with preempt_disable.
Fixes: 87b4e5393af7 ("powerpc/tm: Fix return of active 64bit signals")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org (v3.9+)
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c
index e6474a45cef5..fd59fef9931b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c
@@ -848,7 +848,23 @@ static long restore_tm_user_regs(struct pt_regs *regs,
/* If TM bits are set to the reserved value, it's an invalid context */
if (MSR_TM_RESV(msr_hi))
return 1;
- /* Pull in the MSR TM bits from the user context */
+
+ /*
+ * Disabling preemption, since it is unsafe to be preempted
+ * with MSR[TS] set without recheckpointing.
+ */
+ preempt_disable();
+
+ /*
+ * CAUTION:
+ * After regs->MSR[TS] being updated, make sure that get_user(),
+ * put_user() or similar functions are *not* called. These
+ * functions can generate page faults which will cause the process
+ * to be de-scheduled with MSR[TS] set but without calling
+ * tm_recheckpoint(). This can cause a bug.
+ *
+ * Pull in the MSR TM bits from the user context
+ */
regs->msr = (regs->msr & ~MSR_TS_MASK) | (msr_hi & MSR_TS_MASK);
/* Now, recheckpoint. This loads up all of the checkpointed (older)
* registers, including FP and V[S]Rs. After recheckpointing, the
@@ -873,6 +889,8 @@ static long restore_tm_user_regs(struct pt_regs *regs,
}
#endif
+ preempt_enable();
+
return 0;
}
#endif
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_64.c
index 83d51bf586c7..bbd1c73243d7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_64.c
@@ -467,20 +467,6 @@ static long restore_tm_sigcontexts(struct task_struct *tsk,
if (MSR_TM_RESV(msr))
return -EINVAL;
- /* pull in MSR TS bits from user context */
- regs->msr = (regs->msr & ~MSR_TS_MASK) | (msr & MSR_TS_MASK);
-
- /*
- * Ensure that TM is enabled in regs->msr before we leave the signal
- * handler. It could be the case that (a) user disabled the TM bit
- * through the manipulation of the MSR bits in uc_mcontext or (b) the
- * TM bit was disabled because a sufficient number of context switches
- * happened whilst in the signal handler and load_tm overflowed,
- * disabling the TM bit. In either case we can end up with an illegal
- * TM state leading to a TM Bad Thing when we return to userspace.
- */
- regs->msr |= MSR_TM;
-
/* pull in MSR LE from user context */
regs->msr = (regs->msr & ~MSR_LE) | (msr & MSR_LE);
@@ -572,6 +558,34 @@ static long restore_tm_sigcontexts(struct task_struct *tsk,
tm_enable();
/* Make sure the transaction is marked as failed */
tsk->thread.tm_texasr |= TEXASR_FS;
+
+ /*
+ * Disabling preemption, since it is unsafe to be preempted
+ * with MSR[TS] set without recheckpointing.
+ */
+ preempt_disable();
+
+ /* pull in MSR TS bits from user context */
+ regs->msr = (regs->msr & ~MSR_TS_MASK) | (msr & MSR_TS_MASK);
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure that TM is enabled in regs->msr before we leave the signal
+ * handler. It could be the case that (a) user disabled the TM bit
+ * through the manipulation of the MSR bits in uc_mcontext or (b) the
+ * TM bit was disabled because a sufficient number of context switches
+ * happened whilst in the signal handler and load_tm overflowed,
+ * disabling the TM bit. In either case we can end up with an illegal
+ * TM state leading to a TM Bad Thing when we return to userspace.
+ *
+ * CAUTION:
+ * After regs->MSR[TS] being updated, make sure that get_user(),
+ * put_user() or similar functions are *not* called. These
+ * functions can generate page faults which will cause the process
+ * to be de-scheduled with MSR[TS] set but without calling
+ * tm_recheckpoint(). This can cause a bug.
+ */
+ regs->msr |= MSR_TM;
+
/* This loads the checkpointed FP/VEC state, if used */
tm_recheckpoint(&tsk->thread);
@@ -585,6 +599,8 @@ static long restore_tm_sigcontexts(struct task_struct *tsk,
regs->msr |= MSR_VEC;
}
+ preempt_enable();
+
return err;
}
#endif
--
2.19.0
The patch below does not apply to the 4.14-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
>From 747df19747bc9752cd40b9cce761e17a033aa5c2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Daniel Mack <daniel(a)zonque.org>
Date: Thu, 11 Oct 2018 20:32:05 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] ASoC: sta32x: set ->component pointer in private struct
The ESD watchdog code in sta32x_watchdog() dereferences the pointer
which is never assigned.
This is a regression from a1be4cead9b950 ("ASoC: sta32x: Convert to direct
regmap API usage.") which went unnoticed since nobody seems to use that ESD
workaround.
Fixes: a1be4cead9b950 ("ASoC: sta32x: Convert to direct regmap API usage.")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel(a)zonque.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/sta32x.c b/sound/soc/codecs/sta32x.c
index d5035f2f2b2b..ce508b4cc85c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/sta32x.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/sta32x.c
@@ -879,6 +879,9 @@ static int sta32x_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component)
struct sta32x_priv *sta32x = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
struct sta32x_platform_data *pdata = sta32x->pdata;
int i, ret = 0, thermal = 0;
+
+ sta32x->component = component;
+
ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(sta32x->supplies),
sta32x->supplies);
if (ret != 0) {
The patch below does not apply to the 4.14-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
>From 2d204ee9d671327915260071c19350d84344e096 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)oracle.com>
Date: Mon, 10 Sep 2018 14:12:07 +0300
Subject: [PATCH] cifs: integer overflow in in SMB2_ioctl()
The "le32_to_cpu(rsp->OutputOffset) + *plen" addition can overflow and
wrap around to a smaller value which looks like it would lead to an
information leak.
Fixes: 4a72dafa19ba ("SMB2 FSCTL and IOCTL worker function")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench(a)microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel(a)suse.com>
CC: Stable <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
diff --git a/fs/cifs/smb2pdu.c b/fs/cifs/smb2pdu.c
index 6f0e6b42599c..f54d07bda067 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/smb2pdu.c
+++ b/fs/cifs/smb2pdu.c
@@ -2459,14 +2459,14 @@ SMB2_ioctl(const unsigned int xid, struct cifs_tcon *tcon, u64 persistent_fid,
/* We check for obvious errors in the output buffer length and offset */
if (*plen == 0)
goto ioctl_exit; /* server returned no data */
- else if (*plen > 0xFF00) {
+ else if (*plen > rsp_iov.iov_len || *plen > 0xFF00) {
cifs_dbg(VFS, "srv returned invalid ioctl length: %d\n", *plen);
*plen = 0;
rc = -EIO;
goto ioctl_exit;
}
- if (rsp_iov.iov_len < le32_to_cpu(rsp->OutputOffset) + *plen) {
+ if (rsp_iov.iov_len - *plen < le32_to_cpu(rsp->OutputOffset)) {
cifs_dbg(VFS, "Malformed ioctl resp: len %d offset %d\n", *plen,
le32_to_cpu(rsp->OutputOffset));
*plen = 0;
hugetlbfs page faults can race with truncate and hole punch operations.
Current code in the page fault path attempts to handle this by 'backing
out' operations if we encounter the race. One obvious omission in the
current code is removing a page newly added to the page cache. This is
pretty straight forward to address, but there is a more subtle and
difficult issue of backing out hugetlb reservations. To handle this
correctly, the 'reservation state' before page allocation needs to be
noted so that it can be properly backed out. There are four distinct
possibilities for reservation state: shared/reserved, shared/no-resv,
private/reserved and private/no-resv. Backing out a reservation may
require memory allocation which could fail so that needs to be taken
into account as well.
Instead of writing the required complicated code for this rare
occurrence, just eliminate the race. i_mmap_rwsem is now held in read
mode for the duration of page fault processing. Hold i_mmap_rwsem
longer in truncation and hold punch code to cover the call to
remove_inode_hugepages.
With this modification, code in remove_inode_hugepages checking for
races becomes 'dead' as it can not longer happen. Remove the dead code
and expand comments to explain reasoning. Similarly, checks for races
with truncation in the page fault path can be simplified and removed.
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: ebed4bfc8da8 ("hugetlb: fix absurd HugePages_Rsvd")
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz(a)oracle.com>
---
fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c | 61 ++++++++++++++++++++------------------------
mm/hugetlb.c | 21 ++++++++-------
2 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c b/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c
index 32920a10100e..a2fcea5f8225 100644
--- a/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c
@@ -383,17 +383,16 @@ hugetlb_vmdelete_list(struct rb_root_cached *root, pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end)
* truncation is indicated by end of range being LLONG_MAX
* In this case, we first scan the range and release found pages.
* After releasing pages, hugetlb_unreserve_pages cleans up region/reserv
- * maps and global counts. Page faults can not race with truncation
- * in this routine. hugetlb_no_page() prevents page faults in the
- * truncated range. It checks i_size before allocation, and again after
- * with the page table lock for the page held. The same lock must be
- * acquired to unmap a page.
+ * maps and global counts.
* hole punch is indicated if end is not LLONG_MAX
* In the hole punch case we scan the range and release found pages.
* Only when releasing a page is the associated region/reserv map
* deleted. The region/reserv map for ranges without associated
- * pages are not modified. Page faults can race with hole punch.
- * This is indicated if we find a mapped page.
+ * pages are not modified.
+ *
+ * Callers of this routine must hold the i_mmap_rwsem in write mode to prevent
+ * races with page faults.
+ *
* Note: If the passed end of range value is beyond the end of file, but
* not LLONG_MAX this routine still performs a hole punch operation.
*/
@@ -423,32 +422,14 @@ static void remove_inode_hugepages(struct inode *inode, loff_t lstart,
for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); ++i) {
struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
- u32 hash;
index = page->index;
- hash = hugetlb_fault_mutex_hash(h, current->mm,
- &pseudo_vma,
- mapping, index, 0);
- mutex_lock(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[hash]);
-
/*
- * If page is mapped, it was faulted in after being
- * unmapped in caller. Unmap (again) now after taking
- * the fault mutex. The mutex will prevent faults
- * until we finish removing the page.
- *
- * This race can only happen in the hole punch case.
- * Getting here in a truncate operation is a bug.
+ * A mapped page is impossible as callers should unmap
+ * all references before calling. And, i_mmap_rwsem
+ * prevents the creation of additional mappings.
*/
- if (unlikely(page_mapped(page))) {
- BUG_ON(truncate_op);
-
- i_mmap_lock_write(mapping);
- hugetlb_vmdelete_list(&mapping->i_mmap,
- index * pages_per_huge_page(h),
- (index + 1) * pages_per_huge_page(h));
- i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping);
- }
+ VM_BUG_ON(page_mapped(page));
lock_page(page);
/*
@@ -470,7 +451,6 @@ static void remove_inode_hugepages(struct inode *inode, loff_t lstart,
}
unlock_page(page);
- mutex_unlock(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[hash]);
}
huge_pagevec_release(&pvec);
cond_resched();
@@ -482,9 +462,20 @@ static void remove_inode_hugepages(struct inode *inode, loff_t lstart,
static void hugetlbfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
+ struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
struct resv_map *resv_map;
+ /*
+ * The vfs layer guarantees that there are no other users of this
+ * inode. Therefore, it would be safe to call remove_inode_hugepages
+ * without holding i_mmap_rwsem. We acquire and hold here to be
+ * consistent with other callers. Since there will be no contention
+ * on the semaphore, overhead is negligible.
+ */
+ i_mmap_lock_write(mapping);
remove_inode_hugepages(inode, 0, LLONG_MAX);
+ i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping);
+
resv_map = (struct resv_map *)inode->i_mapping->private_data;
/* root inode doesn't have the resv_map, so we should check it */
if (resv_map)
@@ -505,8 +496,8 @@ static int hugetlb_vmtruncate(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset)
i_mmap_lock_write(mapping);
if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&mapping->i_mmap.rb_root))
hugetlb_vmdelete_list(&mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, 0);
- i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping);
remove_inode_hugepages(inode, offset, LLONG_MAX);
+ i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping);
return 0;
}
@@ -540,8 +531,8 @@ static long hugetlbfs_punch_hole(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
hugetlb_vmdelete_list(&mapping->i_mmap,
hole_start >> PAGE_SHIFT,
hole_end >> PAGE_SHIFT);
- i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping);
remove_inode_hugepages(inode, hole_start, hole_end);
+ i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping);
inode_unlock(inode);
}
@@ -624,7 +615,11 @@ static long hugetlbfs_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
/* addr is the offset within the file (zero based) */
addr = index * hpage_size;
- /* mutex taken here, fault path and hole punch */
+ /*
+ * fault mutex taken here, protects against fault path
+ * and hole punch. inode_lock previously taken protects
+ * against truncation.
+ */
hash = hugetlb_fault_mutex_hash(h, mm, &pseudo_vma, mapping,
index, addr);
mutex_lock(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[hash]);
diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c
index 2a3162030167..cfd9790b01e3 100644
--- a/mm/hugetlb.c
+++ b/mm/hugetlb.c
@@ -3757,16 +3757,16 @@ static vm_fault_t hugetlb_no_page(struct mm_struct *mm,
}
/*
- * Use page lock to guard against racing truncation
- * before we get page_table_lock.
+ * We can not race with truncation due to holding i_mmap_rwsem.
+ * Check once here for faults beyond end of file.
*/
+ size = i_size_read(mapping->host) >> huge_page_shift(h);
+ if (idx >= size)
+ goto out;
+
retry:
page = find_lock_page(mapping, idx);
if (!page) {
- size = i_size_read(mapping->host) >> huge_page_shift(h);
- if (idx >= size)
- goto out;
-
/*
* Check for page in userfault range
*/
@@ -3856,9 +3856,6 @@ static vm_fault_t hugetlb_no_page(struct mm_struct *mm,
}
ptl = huge_pte_lock(h, mm, ptep);
- size = i_size_read(mapping->host) >> huge_page_shift(h);
- if (idx >= size)
- goto backout;
ret = 0;
if (!huge_pte_none(huge_ptep_get(ptep)))
@@ -3961,8 +3958,10 @@ vm_fault_t hugetlb_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
/*
* Acquire i_mmap_rwsem before calling huge_pte_alloc and hold
- * until finished with ptep. This prevents huge_pmd_unshare from
- * being called elsewhere and making the ptep no longer valid.
+ * until finished with ptep. This serves two purposes:
+ * 1) It prevents huge_pmd_unshare from being called elsewhere
+ * and making the ptep no longer valid.
+ * 2) It synchronizes us with file truncation.
*
* ptep could have already be assigned via huge_pte_offset. That
* is OK, as huge_pte_alloc will return the same value unless
--
2.17.2
hugetlbfs page faults can race with truncate and hole punch operations.
Current code in the page fault path attempts to handle this by 'backing
out' operations if we encounter the race. One obvious omission in the
current code is removing a page newly added to the page cache. This is
pretty straight forward to address, but there is a more subtle and
difficult issue of backing out hugetlb reservations. To handle this
correctly, the 'reservation state' before page allocation needs to be
noted so that it can be properly backed out. There are four distinct
possibilities for reservation state: shared/reserved, shared/no-resv,
private/reserved and private/no-resv. Backing out a reservation may
require memory allocation which could fail so that needs to be taken
into account as well.
Instead of writing the required complicated code for this rare
occurrence, just eliminate the race. i_mmap_rwsem is now held in read
mode for the duration of page fault processing. Hold i_mmap_rwsem
longer in truncation and hold punch code to cover the call to
remove_inode_hugepages.
With this modification, code in remove_inode_hugepages checking for
races becomes 'dead' as it can not longer happen. Remove the dead code
and expand comments to explain reasoning. Similarly, checks for races
with truncation in the page fault path can be simplified and removed.
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: ebed4bfc8da8 ("hugetlb: fix absurd HugePages_Rsvd")
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz(a)oracle.com>
---
fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c | 50 +++++++++++++++-----------------------------
mm/hugetlb.c | 21 +++++++++----------
2 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c b/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c
index 32920a10100e..a9c00c6ef80d 100644
--- a/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c
@@ -383,17 +383,16 @@ hugetlb_vmdelete_list(struct rb_root_cached *root, pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end)
* truncation is indicated by end of range being LLONG_MAX
* In this case, we first scan the range and release found pages.
* After releasing pages, hugetlb_unreserve_pages cleans up region/reserv
- * maps and global counts. Page faults can not race with truncation
- * in this routine. hugetlb_no_page() prevents page faults in the
- * truncated range. It checks i_size before allocation, and again after
- * with the page table lock for the page held. The same lock must be
- * acquired to unmap a page.
+ * maps and global counts.
* hole punch is indicated if end is not LLONG_MAX
* In the hole punch case we scan the range and release found pages.
* Only when releasing a page is the associated region/reserv map
* deleted. The region/reserv map for ranges without associated
- * pages are not modified. Page faults can race with hole punch.
- * This is indicated if we find a mapped page.
+ * pages are not modified.
+ *
+ * Callers of this routine must hold the i_mmap_rwsem in write mode to prevent
+ * races with page faults.
+ *
* Note: If the passed end of range value is beyond the end of file, but
* not LLONG_MAX this routine still performs a hole punch operation.
*/
@@ -423,32 +422,14 @@ static void remove_inode_hugepages(struct inode *inode, loff_t lstart,
for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); ++i) {
struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
- u32 hash;
index = page->index;
- hash = hugetlb_fault_mutex_hash(h, current->mm,
- &pseudo_vma,
- mapping, index, 0);
- mutex_lock(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[hash]);
-
/*
- * If page is mapped, it was faulted in after being
- * unmapped in caller. Unmap (again) now after taking
- * the fault mutex. The mutex will prevent faults
- * until we finish removing the page.
- *
- * This race can only happen in the hole punch case.
- * Getting here in a truncate operation is a bug.
+ * A mapped page is impossible as callers should unmap
+ * all references before calling. And, i_mmap_rwsem
+ * prevents the creation of additional mappings.
*/
- if (unlikely(page_mapped(page))) {
- BUG_ON(truncate_op);
-
- i_mmap_lock_write(mapping);
- hugetlb_vmdelete_list(&mapping->i_mmap,
- index * pages_per_huge_page(h),
- (index + 1) * pages_per_huge_page(h));
- i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping);
- }
+ VM_BUG_ON(page_mapped(page));
lock_page(page);
/*
@@ -470,7 +451,6 @@ static void remove_inode_hugepages(struct inode *inode, loff_t lstart,
}
unlock_page(page);
- mutex_unlock(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[hash]);
}
huge_pagevec_release(&pvec);
cond_resched();
@@ -505,8 +485,8 @@ static int hugetlb_vmtruncate(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset)
i_mmap_lock_write(mapping);
if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&mapping->i_mmap.rb_root))
hugetlb_vmdelete_list(&mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, 0);
- i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping);
remove_inode_hugepages(inode, offset, LLONG_MAX);
+ i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping);
return 0;
}
@@ -540,8 +520,8 @@ static long hugetlbfs_punch_hole(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
hugetlb_vmdelete_list(&mapping->i_mmap,
hole_start >> PAGE_SHIFT,
hole_end >> PAGE_SHIFT);
- i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping);
remove_inode_hugepages(inode, hole_start, hole_end);
+ i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping);
inode_unlock(inode);
}
@@ -624,7 +604,11 @@ static long hugetlbfs_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
/* addr is the offset within the file (zero based) */
addr = index * hpage_size;
- /* mutex taken here, fault path and hole punch */
+ /*
+ * fault mutex taken here, protects against fault path
+ * and hole punch. inode_lock previously taken protects
+ * against truncation.
+ */
hash = hugetlb_fault_mutex_hash(h, mm, &pseudo_vma, mapping,
index, addr);
mutex_lock(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[hash]);
diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c
index ab4c77b8c72c..25a0cd2f8b39 100644
--- a/mm/hugetlb.c
+++ b/mm/hugetlb.c
@@ -3760,16 +3760,16 @@ static vm_fault_t hugetlb_no_page(struct mm_struct *mm,
}
/*
- * Use page lock to guard against racing truncation
- * before we get page_table_lock.
+ * We can not race with truncation due to holding i_mmap_rwsem.
+ * Check once here for faults beyond end of file.
*/
+ size = i_size_read(mapping->host) >> huge_page_shift(h);
+ if (idx >= size)
+ goto out;
+
retry:
page = find_lock_page(mapping, idx);
if (!page) {
- size = i_size_read(mapping->host) >> huge_page_shift(h);
- if (idx >= size)
- goto out;
-
/*
* Check for page in userfault range
*/
@@ -3859,9 +3859,6 @@ static vm_fault_t hugetlb_no_page(struct mm_struct *mm,
}
ptl = huge_pte_lock(h, mm, ptep);
- size = i_size_read(mapping->host) >> huge_page_shift(h);
- if (idx >= size)
- goto backout;
ret = 0;
if (!huge_pte_none(huge_ptep_get(ptep)))
@@ -3964,8 +3961,10 @@ vm_fault_t hugetlb_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
/*
* Acquire i_mmap_rwsem before calling huge_pte_alloc and hold
- * until finished with ptep. This prevents huge_pmd_unshare from
- * being called elsewhere and making the ptep no longer valid.
+ * until finished with ptep. This serves two purposes:
+ * 1) It prevents huge_pmd_unshare from being called elsewhere
+ * and making the ptep no longer valid.
+ * 2) It synchronizes us with file truncation.
*
* ptep could have already be assigned via huge_pte_offset. That
* is OK, as huge_pte_alloc will return the same value unless
--
2.17.2
The patch below does not apply to the 4.19-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
>From 55e56f06ed71d9441f3abd5b1d3c1a870812b3fe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Matthew Wilcox <willy(a)infradead.org>
Date: Tue, 27 Nov 2018 13:16:34 -0800
Subject: [PATCH] dax: Don't access a freed inode
After we drop the i_pages lock, the inode can be freed at any time.
The get_unlocked_entry() code has no choice but to reacquire the lock,
so it can't be used here. Create a new wait_entry_unlocked() which takes
care not to acquire the lock or dereference the address_space in any way.
Fixes: c2a7d2a11552 ("filesystem-dax: Introduce dax_lock_mapping_entry()")
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy(a)infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack(a)suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams(a)intel.com>
diff --git a/fs/dax.c b/fs/dax.c
index e69fc231833b..3f592dc18d67 100644
--- a/fs/dax.c
+++ b/fs/dax.c
@@ -232,6 +232,34 @@ static void *get_unlocked_entry(struct xa_state *xas)
}
}
+/*
+ * The only thing keeping the address space around is the i_pages lock
+ * (it's cycled in clear_inode() after removing the entries from i_pages)
+ * After we call xas_unlock_irq(), we cannot touch xas->xa.
+ */
+static void wait_entry_unlocked(struct xa_state *xas, void *entry)
+{
+ struct wait_exceptional_entry_queue ewait;
+ wait_queue_head_t *wq;
+
+ init_wait(&ewait.wait);
+ ewait.wait.func = wake_exceptional_entry_func;
+
+ wq = dax_entry_waitqueue(xas, entry, &ewait.key);
+ prepare_to_wait_exclusive(wq, &ewait.wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+ xas_unlock_irq(xas);
+ schedule();
+ finish_wait(wq, &ewait.wait);
+
+ /*
+ * Entry lock waits are exclusive. Wake up the next waiter since
+ * we aren't sure we will acquire the entry lock and thus wake
+ * the next waiter up on unlock.
+ */
+ if (waitqueue_active(wq))
+ __wake_up(wq, TASK_NORMAL, 1, &ewait.key);
+}
+
static void put_unlocked_entry(struct xa_state *xas, void *entry)
{
/* If we were the only waiter woken, wake the next one */
@@ -389,9 +417,7 @@ bool dax_lock_mapping_entry(struct page *page)
entry = xas_load(&xas);
if (dax_is_locked(entry)) {
rcu_read_unlock();
- entry = get_unlocked_entry(&xas);
- xas_unlock_irq(&xas);
- put_unlocked_entry(&xas, entry);
+ wait_entry_unlocked(&xas, entry);
rcu_read_lock();
continue;
}
Hi Sasha,
On Thu, Dec 20, 2018 at 07:26:15PM +0000, Sasha Levin wrote:
> Hi,
>
> [This is an automated email]
>
> This commit has been processed because it contains a "Fixes:" tag,
> fixing commit: 432c6bacbd0c MIPS: Use per-mm page to execute branch delay slot instructions.
>
> The bot has tested the following trees: v4.19.10, v4.14.89, v4.9.146,
Neat! I like the idea of this automation :)
> v4.19.10: Build OK!
> v4.14.89: Build OK!
> v4.9.146: Failed to apply! Possible dependencies:
> 05ce77249d50 ("userfaultfd: non-cooperative: add madvise() event for MADV_DONTNEED request")
> 163e11bc4f6e ("userfaultfd: hugetlbfs: UFFD_FEATURE_MISSING_HUGETLBFS")
> 67dece7d4c58 ("x86/vdso: Set vDSO pointer only after success")
> 72f87654c696 ("userfaultfd: non-cooperative: add mremap() event")
> 893e26e61d04 ("userfaultfd: non-cooperative: Add fork() event")
> 897ab3e0c49e ("userfaultfd: non-cooperative: add event for memory unmaps")
> 9cd75c3cd4c3 ("userfaultfd: non-cooperative: add ability to report non-PF events from uffd descriptor")
> d811914d8757 ("userfaultfd: non-cooperative: rename *EVENT_MADVDONTNEED to *EVENT_REMOVE")
This list includes the correct soft dependency - commit 897ab3e0c49e
("userfaultfd: non-cooperative: add event for memory unmaps") which
added an extra argument to mmap_region().
> How should we proceed with this patch?
The backport to v4.9 should simply drop the last argument (NULL) in the
call to mmap_region().
Is there some way I can indicate this sort of thing in future patches so
that the automation can spot that I already know it won't apply cleanly
to a particular range of kernel versions? Or even better, that I could
indicate what needs to be changed when backporting to those kernel
versions?
Thanks,
Paul
+cc Greg, stable
Greensky, James J <james.j.greensky(a)intel.com> 于2018年12月21日周五 上午11:48写道:
>
> Commit d38d272592737ea88a20 ("perf tools: Synthesize GROUP_DESC feature in pipe mode") broke the LT 4.14 branch when using event groups in pipe-mode.
>
> # perf record -e '{cycles,instructions,branches}' -- sleep 4 | perf report
> # To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options
> #
> Oxd7c [0x60]: failed to process type: 80
> Error:
> Failed to process sample
>
> Commit a2015516c5c0be932a69 ("perf record: Synthesize features before events in pipe mode") is the fix. Can we get this cherry-picked and applied?
>
If we fail to pin the ggtt vma slot for the ppgtt page tables, we need
to unwind the locals before reporting the error. Or else on subsequent
attempts to bind the page tables into the ggtt, we will already believe
that the vma has been pinned and continue on blithely. If something else
should happen to be at that location, choas ensues.
Fixes: a2bbf7148342 ("drm/i915/gtt: Only keep gen6 page directories pinned while active")
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris(a)chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen(a)linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala(a)linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.william.auld(a)gmail.com>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # v4.19+
---
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c | 15 ++++++++++++---
1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c
index 6e31745f6156..4ed2f3e61347 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c
@@ -2073,6 +2073,7 @@ static struct i915_vma *pd_vma_create(struct gen6_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt, int size)
int gen6_ppgtt_pin(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *base)
{
struct gen6_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt = to_gen6_ppgtt(base);
+ int err;
/*
* Workaround the limited maximum vma->pin_count and the aliasing_ppgtt
@@ -2088,9 +2089,17 @@ int gen6_ppgtt_pin(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *base)
* allocator works in address space sizes, so it's multiplied by page
* size. We allocate at the top of the GTT to avoid fragmentation.
*/
- return i915_vma_pin(ppgtt->vma,
- 0, GEN6_PD_ALIGN,
- PIN_GLOBAL | PIN_HIGH);
+ err = i915_vma_pin(ppgtt->vma,
+ 0, GEN6_PD_ALIGN,
+ PIN_GLOBAL | PIN_HIGH);
+ if (err)
+ goto unpin;
+
+ return 0;
+
+unpin:
+ ppgtt->pin_count = 0;
+ return err;
}
void gen6_ppgtt_unpin(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *base)
--
2.20.1
Big endian machines (at least the one I have access to) cannot mount
f2fs filesystems anymore.
This is with Linux 4.14.89 but I suspect that 4.9.144 (and later) is
affected as well.
commit 0cfe75c5b01199 ("f2fs: enhance sanity_check_raw_super() to avoid
potential overflows") treats the "block_count" from struct
f2fs_super_block as 32-bit little endian value instead of a 64-bit
little endian value.
I tested this fix on top of Linux 4.14.49 but it seems that all stable
and mainline kernel versions are affected:
- 4.9.144 and later because 0cfe75c5b01199 was backported there
- 4.14.86 and later because 0cfe75c5b01199 was backported there
- 4.19
- 4.20-rcX
changes since v1 at [0]:
- change the printk format for block_count from "%u" to "%llu" (thanks
to "kbuild test robot" for spotting this)
- added Chao Yu's reviewed by
[0] https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/cover/1027285/
Martin Blumenstingl (1):
f2fs: fix validation of the block count in sanity_check_raw_super
fs/f2fs/super.c | 6 +++---
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
--
2.20.1
All fields in the PE are big-endian. Use cpu_to_be32() like everywhere
else something is written to the PE. Otherwise a wrong TID will be used
by the NPU. If this TID happens to point to an existing thread sharing
the same mm, it could be woken up by error. This is highly improbable
though. The likely outcome of this is the NPU not finding the target
thread and forcing the AFU into sending an interrupt, which userspace
is supposed to handle anyway.
Fixes: e948e06fc63a ("ocxl: Expose the thread_id needed for wait on POWER9")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v4.18
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug(a)kaod.org>
---
This bug remained unnoticed so far because the current OCXL test suite
happens to call OCXL_IOCTL_ENABLE_P9_WAIT before attaching a context.
This causes ocxl_link_update_pe() to be called before ocxl_link_add_pe()
which re-writes the TID in the PE with the appropriate endianness.
I have some patches that change the behavior of the OCXL test suite so that
it can catch the issue:
https://github.com/gkurz/libocxl/commits/wake-host-thread-rework
---
drivers/misc/ocxl/link.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ocxl/link.c b/drivers/misc/ocxl/link.c
index 31695a078485..646d16450066 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ocxl/link.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ocxl/link.c
@@ -566,7 +566,7 @@ int ocxl_link_update_pe(void *link_handle, int pasid, __u16 tid)
mutex_lock(&spa->spa_lock);
- pe->tid = tid;
+ pe->tid = cpu_to_be32(tid);
/*
* The barrier makes sure the PE is updated
The patch below does not apply to the 4.14-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
>From 00ee8b60102862f4daf0814d12a2ea2744fc0b9b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Richard Weinberger <richard(a)nod.at>
Date: Mon, 11 Jun 2018 23:41:09 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] ubifs: Fix directory size calculation for symlinks
We have to account the name of the symlink and not the target length.
Fixes: ca7f85be8d6c ("ubifs: Add support for encrypted symlinks")
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard(a)nod.at>
diff --git a/fs/ubifs/dir.c b/fs/ubifs/dir.c
index 9da224d4f2da..e8616040bffc 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/ubifs/dir.c
@@ -1123,8 +1123,7 @@ static int ubifs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
struct ubifs_inode *ui;
struct ubifs_inode *dir_ui = ubifs_inode(dir);
struct ubifs_info *c = dir->i_sb->s_fs_info;
- int err, len = strlen(symname);
- int sz_change = CALC_DENT_SIZE(len);
+ int err, sz_change, len = strlen(symname);
struct fscrypt_str disk_link;
struct ubifs_budget_req req = { .new_ino = 1, .new_dent = 1,
.new_ino_d = ALIGN(len, 8),
@@ -1151,6 +1150,8 @@ static int ubifs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
if (err)
goto out_budg;
+ sz_change = CALC_DENT_SIZE(fname_len(&nm));
+
inode = ubifs_new_inode(c, dir, S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO);
if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
err = PTR_ERR(inode);
From: Dave Chinner <dchinner(a)redhat.com>
This reverts commit 61c6de667263184125d5ca75e894fcad632b0dd3.
The reverted commit added page reference counting to iomap page
structures that are used to track block size < page size state. This
was supposed to align the code with page migration page accounting
assumptions, but what it has done instead is break XFS filesystems.
Every fstests run I've done on sub-page block size XFS filesystems
has since picking up this commit 2 days ago has failed with bad page
state errors such as:
# ./run_check.sh "-m rmapbt=1,reflink=1 -i sparse=1 -b size=1k" "generic/038"
....
SECTION -- xfs
FSTYP -- xfs (debug)
PLATFORM -- Linux/x86_64 test1 4.20.0-rc6-dgc+
MKFS_OPTIONS -- -f -m rmapbt=1,reflink=1 -i sparse=1 -b size=1k /dev/sdc
MOUNT_OPTIONS -- /dev/sdc /mnt/scratch
generic/038 454s ...
run fstests generic/038 at 2018-12-20 18:43:05
XFS (sdc): Unmounting Filesystem
XFS (sdc): Mounting V5 Filesystem
XFS (sdc): Ending clean mount
BUG: Bad page state in process kswapd0 pfn:3a7fa
page:ffffea0000ccbeb0 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff88800d9b6360 index:0x1
flags: 0xfffffc0000000()
raw: 000fffffc0000000 dead000000000100 dead000000000200 ffff88800d9b6360
raw: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff
page dumped because: non-NULL mapping
CPU: 0 PID: 676 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc6-dgc+ #915
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.1-1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x67/0x90
bad_page.cold.116+0x8a/0xbd
free_pcppages_bulk+0x4bf/0x6a0
free_unref_page_list+0x10f/0x1f0
shrink_page_list+0x49d/0xf50
shrink_inactive_list+0x19d/0x3b0
shrink_node_memcg.constprop.77+0x398/0x690
? shrink_slab.constprop.81+0x278/0x3f0
shrink_node+0x7a/0x2f0
kswapd+0x34b/0x6d0
? node_reclaim+0x240/0x240
kthread+0x11f/0x140
? __kthread_bind_mask+0x60/0x60
ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30
Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
....
The failures are from anyway that frees pages and empties the
per-cpu page magazines, so it's not a predictable failure or an easy
to debug failure.
generic/038 is a reliable reproducer of this problem - it has a 9 in
10 failure rate on one of my test machines. Failure on other
machines have been at random points in fstests runs but every run
has ended up tripping this problem. Hence generic/038 was used to
bisect the failure because it was the most reliable failure.
It is too close to the 4.20 release (not to mention holidays) to
try to diagnose, fix and test the underlying cause of the problem,
so reverting the commit is the only option we have right now. The
revert has been tested against a current tot 4.20-rc7+ kernel across
multiple machines running sub-page block size XFs filesystems and
none of the bad page state failures have been seen.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner(a)redhat.com>
---
fs/iomap.c | 7 -------
1 file changed, 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/iomap.c b/fs/iomap.c
index 5bc172f3dfe8..d6bc98ae8d35 100644
--- a/fs/iomap.c
+++ b/fs/iomap.c
@@ -116,12 +116,6 @@ iomap_page_create(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
atomic_set(&iop->read_count, 0);
atomic_set(&iop->write_count, 0);
bitmap_zero(iop->uptodate, PAGE_SIZE / SECTOR_SIZE);
-
- /*
- * migrate_page_move_mapping() assumes that pages with private data have
- * their count elevated by 1.
- */
- get_page(page);
set_page_private(page, (unsigned long)iop);
SetPagePrivate(page);
return iop;
@@ -138,7 +132,6 @@ iomap_page_release(struct page *page)
WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&iop->write_count));
ClearPagePrivate(page);
set_page_private(page, 0);
- put_page(page);
kfree(iop);
}
--
2.19.1
From: Peter Xu <peterx(a)redhat.com>
Subject: mm: thp: fix flags for pmd migration when split
When splitting a huge migrating PMD, we'll transfer all the existing PMD
bits and apply them again onto the small PTEs. However we are fetching
the bits unconditionally via pmd_soft_dirty(), pmd_write() or pmd_yound()
while actually they don't make sense at all when it's a migration entry.
Fix them up. Since at it, drop the ifdef together as not needed.
Note that if my understanding is correct about the problem then if without
the patch there is chance to lose some of the dirty bits in the migrating
pmd pages (on x86_64 we're fetching bit 11 which is part of swap offset
instead of bit 2) and it could potentially corrupt the memory of an
userspace program which depends on the dirty bit.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181213051510.20306-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx(a)redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov(a)yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski(a)oracle.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov(a)linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange(a)redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy(a)infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko(a)suse.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang(a)intel.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar(a)linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux(a)gmail.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov(a)yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Zi Yan <zi.yan(a)cs.rutgers.edu>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> [4.14+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org>
---
mm/huge_memory.c | 20 +++++++++++---------
1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
--- a/mm/huge_memory.c~mm-thp-fix-flags-for-pmd-migration-when-split
+++ a/mm/huge_memory.c
@@ -2144,23 +2144,25 @@ static void __split_huge_pmd_locked(stru
*/
old_pmd = pmdp_invalidate(vma, haddr, pmd);
-#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION
pmd_migration = is_pmd_migration_entry(old_pmd);
- if (pmd_migration) {
+ if (unlikely(pmd_migration)) {
swp_entry_t entry;
entry = pmd_to_swp_entry(old_pmd);
page = pfn_to_page(swp_offset(entry));
- } else
-#endif
+ write = is_write_migration_entry(entry);
+ young = false;
+ soft_dirty = pmd_swp_soft_dirty(old_pmd);
+ } else {
page = pmd_page(old_pmd);
+ if (pmd_dirty(old_pmd))
+ SetPageDirty(page);
+ write = pmd_write(old_pmd);
+ young = pmd_young(old_pmd);
+ soft_dirty = pmd_soft_dirty(old_pmd);
+ }
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!page_count(page), page);
page_ref_add(page, HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1);
- if (pmd_dirty(old_pmd))
- SetPageDirty(page);
- write = pmd_write(old_pmd);
- young = pmd_young(old_pmd);
- soft_dirty = pmd_soft_dirty(old_pmd);
/*
* Withdraw the table only after we mark the pmd entry invalid.
_
From: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko(a)linux.ibm.com>
Subject: mm, memory_hotplug: initialize struct pages for the full memory section
If memory end is not aligned with the sparse memory section boundary, the
mapping of such a section is only partly initialized. This may lead to
VM_BUG_ON due to uninitialized struct page access from
is_mem_section_removable() or test_pages_in_a_zone() function triggered by
memory_hotplug sysfs handlers:
Here are the the panic examples:
CONFIG_DEBUG_VM=y
CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGFLAGS=y
kernel parameter mem=2050M
--------------------------
page:000003d082008000 is uninitialized and poisoned
page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(p))
Call Trace:
([<0000000000385b26>] test_pages_in_a_zone+0xde/0x160)
[<00000000008f15c4>] show_valid_zones+0x5c/0x190
[<00000000008cf9c4>] dev_attr_show+0x34/0x70
[<0000000000463ad0>] sysfs_kf_seq_show+0xc8/0x148
[<00000000003e4194>] seq_read+0x204/0x480
[<00000000003b53ea>] __vfs_read+0x32/0x178
[<00000000003b55b2>] vfs_read+0x82/0x138
[<00000000003b5be2>] ksys_read+0x5a/0xb0
[<0000000000b86ba0>] system_call+0xdc/0x2d8
Last Breaking-Event-Address:
[<0000000000385b26>] test_pages_in_a_zone+0xde/0x160
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops
kernel parameter mem=3075M
--------------------------
page:000003d08300c000 is uninitialized and poisoned
page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(p))
Call Trace:
([<000000000038596c>] is_mem_section_removable+0xb4/0x190)
[<00000000008f12fa>] show_mem_removable+0x9a/0xd8
[<00000000008cf9c4>] dev_attr_show+0x34/0x70
[<0000000000463ad0>] sysfs_kf_seq_show+0xc8/0x148
[<00000000003e4194>] seq_read+0x204/0x480
[<00000000003b53ea>] __vfs_read+0x32/0x178
[<00000000003b55b2>] vfs_read+0x82/0x138
[<00000000003b5be2>] ksys_read+0x5a/0xb0
[<0000000000b86ba0>] system_call+0xdc/0x2d8
Last Breaking-Event-Address:
[<000000000038596c>] is_mem_section_removable+0xb4/0x190
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops
Fix the problem by initializing the last memory section of each zone in
memmap_init_zone() till the very end, even if it goes beyond the zone end.
Michal said:
: This has alwways been problem AFAIU. It just went unnoticed because we
: have zeroed memmaps during allocation before f7f99100d8d9 ("mm: stop
: zeroing memory during allocation in vmemmap") and so the above test
: would simply skip these ranges as belonging to zone 0 or provided a
: garbage.
:
: So I guess we do care for post f7f99100d8d9 kernels mostly and
: therefore Fixes: f7f99100d8d9 ("mm: stop zeroing memory during
: allocation in vmemmap")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181212172712.34019-2-zaslonko@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: f7f99100d8d9 ("mm: stop zeroing memory during allocation in vmemmap")
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko(a)linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer(a)de.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko(a)kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko(a)suse.com>
Reported-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov(a)gmail.com>
Tested-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov(a)gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen(a)intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck(a)linux.intel.com>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <Pavel.Tatashin(a)microsoft.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky(a)de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens(a)de.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org>
---
mm/page_alloc.c | 12 ++++++++++++
1 file changed, 12 insertions(+)
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c~mm-memory_hotplug-initialize-struct-pages-for-the-full-memory-section
+++ a/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -5542,6 +5542,18 @@ void __meminit memmap_init_zone(unsigned
cond_resched();
}
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
+ /*
+ * If the zone does not span the rest of the section then
+ * we should at least initialize those pages. Otherwise we
+ * could blow up on a poisoned page in some paths which depend
+ * on full sections being initialized (e.g. memory hotplug).
+ */
+ while (end_pfn % PAGES_PER_SECTION) {
+ __init_single_page(pfn_to_page(end_pfn), end_pfn, zone, nid);
+ end_pfn++;
+ }
+#endif
}
#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE
_