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[PATCH 1/2] usb: xhci: Fix slot_id resource race conflict

by Mathias Nyman

From: Weitao Wang <WeitaoWang-oc(a)zhaoxin.com> xHC controller may immediately reuse a slot_id after it's disabled, giving it to a new enumerating device before the xhci driver freed all resources related to the disabled device. In such a scenario, device-A with slot_id equal to 1 is disconnecting while device-B is enumerating, device-B will fail to enumerate in the follow sequence. 1.[device-A] send disable slot command 2.[device-B] send enable slot command 3.[device-A] disable slot command completed and wakeup waiting thread 4.[device-B] enable slot command completed with slot_id equal to 1 and wakeup waiting thread 5.[device-B] driver checks that slot_id is still in use (by device-A) in xhci_alloc_virt_device, and fail to enumerate due to this conflict 6.[device-A] xhci->devs[slot_id] set to NULL in xhci_free_virt_device To fix driver's slot_id resources conflict, clear xhci->devs[slot_id] and xhci->dcbba->dev_context_ptrs[slot_id] pointers in the interrupt context when disable slot command completes successfully. Simultaneously, adjust function xhci_free_virt_device to accurately handle device release. [minor smatch warning and commit message fix -Mathias] Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 7faac1953ed1 ("xhci: avoid race between disable slot command and host runtime suspend") Signed-off-by: Weitao Wang <WeitaoWang-oc(a)zhaoxin.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman(a)linux.intel.com> --- drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c | 3 +-- drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c | 22 +++++++++++----------- drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c | 9 +++++++-- drivers/usb/host/xhci.c | 21 ++++++++++++++------- drivers/usb/host/xhci.h | 3 ++- 5 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c index 92bb84f8132a..b3a59ce1b3f4 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c @@ -704,8 +704,7 @@ static int xhci_enter_test_mode(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, if (!xhci->devs[i]) continue; - retval = xhci_disable_slot(xhci, i); - xhci_free_virt_device(xhci, i); + retval = xhci_disable_and_free_slot(xhci, i); if (retval) xhci_err(xhci, "Failed to disable slot %d, %d. Enter test mode anyway\n", i, retval); diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c index 07289333a1e8..81eaad87a3d9 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c @@ -865,21 +865,20 @@ int xhci_alloc_tt_info(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, * will be manipulated by the configure endpoint, allocate device, or update * hub functions while this function is removing the TT entries from the list. */ -void xhci_free_virt_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id) +void xhci_free_virt_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_virt_device *dev, + int slot_id) { - struct xhci_virt_device *dev; int i; int old_active_eps = 0; /* Slot ID 0 is reserved */ - if (slot_id == 0 || !xhci->devs[slot_id]) + if (slot_id == 0 || !dev) return; - dev = xhci->devs[slot_id]; - - xhci->dcbaa->dev_context_ptrs[slot_id] = 0; - if (!dev) - return; + /* If device ctx array still points to _this_ device, clear it */ + if (dev->out_ctx && + xhci->dcbaa->dev_context_ptrs[slot_id] == cpu_to_le64(dev->out_ctx->dma)) + xhci->dcbaa->dev_context_ptrs[slot_id] = 0; trace_xhci_free_virt_device(dev); @@ -920,8 +919,9 @@ void xhci_free_virt_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id) dev->udev->slot_id = 0; if (dev->rhub_port && dev->rhub_port->slot_id == slot_id) dev->rhub_port->slot_id = 0; - kfree(xhci->devs[slot_id]); - xhci->devs[slot_id] = NULL; + if (xhci->devs[slot_id] == dev) + xhci->devs[slot_id] = NULL; + kfree(dev); } /* @@ -962,7 +962,7 @@ static void xhci_free_virt_devices_depth_first(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_i out: /* we are now at a leaf device */ xhci_debugfs_remove_slot(xhci, slot_id); - xhci_free_virt_device(xhci, slot_id); + xhci_free_virt_device(xhci, vdev, slot_id); } int xhci_alloc_virt_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c index ecd757d482c5..4f8f5aab109d 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c @@ -1592,7 +1592,8 @@ static void xhci_handle_cmd_enable_slot(int slot_id, struct xhci_command *comman command->slot_id = 0; } -static void xhci_handle_cmd_disable_slot(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id) +static void xhci_handle_cmd_disable_slot(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, + u32 cmd_comp_code) { struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev; struct xhci_slot_ctx *slot_ctx; @@ -1607,6 +1608,10 @@ static void xhci_handle_cmd_disable_slot(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id) if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_EP_LIMIT_QUIRK) /* Delete default control endpoint resources */ xhci_free_device_endpoint_resources(xhci, virt_dev, true); + if (cmd_comp_code == COMP_SUCCESS) { + xhci->dcbaa->dev_context_ptrs[slot_id] = 0; + xhci->devs[slot_id] = NULL; + } } static void xhci_handle_cmd_config_ep(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id) @@ -1856,7 +1861,7 @@ static void handle_cmd_completion(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, xhci_handle_cmd_enable_slot(slot_id, cmd, cmd_comp_code); break; case TRB_DISABLE_SLOT: - xhci_handle_cmd_disable_slot(xhci, slot_id); + xhci_handle_cmd_disable_slot(xhci, slot_id, cmd_comp_code); break; case TRB_CONFIG_EP: if (!cmd->completion) diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c index 47151ca527bf..0e03691f03bf 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c @@ -3932,8 +3932,7 @@ static int xhci_discover_or_reset_device(struct usb_hcd *hcd, * Obtaining a new device slot to inform the xHCI host that * the USB device has been reset. */ - ret = xhci_disable_slot(xhci, udev->slot_id); - xhci_free_virt_device(xhci, udev->slot_id); + ret = xhci_disable_and_free_slot(xhci, udev->slot_id); if (!ret) { ret = xhci_alloc_dev(hcd, udev); if (ret == 1) @@ -4090,7 +4089,7 @@ static void xhci_free_dev(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev) xhci_disable_slot(xhci, udev->slot_id); spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags); - xhci_free_virt_device(xhci, udev->slot_id); + xhci_free_virt_device(xhci, virt_dev, udev->slot_id); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags); } @@ -4139,6 +4138,16 @@ int xhci_disable_slot(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 slot_id) return 0; } +int xhci_disable_and_free_slot(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 slot_id) +{ + struct xhci_virt_device *vdev = xhci->devs[slot_id]; + int ret; + + ret = xhci_disable_slot(xhci, slot_id); + xhci_free_virt_device(xhci, vdev, slot_id); + return ret; +} + /* * Checks if we have enough host controller resources for the default control * endpoint. @@ -4245,8 +4254,7 @@ int xhci_alloc_dev(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev) return 1; disable_slot: - xhci_disable_slot(xhci, udev->slot_id); - xhci_free_virt_device(xhci, udev->slot_id); + xhci_disable_and_free_slot(xhci, udev->slot_id); return 0; } @@ -4382,8 +4390,7 @@ static int xhci_setup_device(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev, dev_warn(&udev->dev, "Device not responding to setup %s.\n", act); mutex_unlock(&xhci->mutex); - ret = xhci_disable_slot(xhci, udev->slot_id); - xhci_free_virt_device(xhci, udev->slot_id); + ret = xhci_disable_and_free_slot(xhci, udev->slot_id); if (!ret) { if (xhci_alloc_dev(hcd, udev) == 1) xhci_setup_addressable_virt_dev(xhci, udev); diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h index a20f4e7cd43a..85d5b964bf1e 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h @@ -1791,7 +1791,7 @@ void xhci_dbg_trace(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, void (*trace)(struct va_format *), /* xHCI memory management */ void xhci_mem_cleanup(struct xhci_hcd *xhci); int xhci_mem_init(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t flags); -void xhci_free_virt_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id); +void xhci_free_virt_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_virt_device *dev, int slot_id); int xhci_alloc_virt_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, struct usb_device *udev, gfp_t flags); int xhci_setup_addressable_virt_dev(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct usb_device *udev); void xhci_copy_ep0_dequeue_into_input_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, @@ -1888,6 +1888,7 @@ void xhci_reset_bandwidth(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev); int xhci_update_hub_device(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *hdev, struct usb_tt *tt, gfp_t mem_flags); int xhci_disable_slot(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 slot_id); +int xhci_disable_and_free_slot(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 slot_id); int xhci_ext_cap_init(struct xhci_hcd *xhci); int xhci_suspend(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, bool do_wakeup); -- 2.43.0

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[PATCH] ACPI: processor: idle: Check acpi_bus_get_device return value

by Yann Sionneau

From: Teddy Astie <teddy.astie(a)vates.tech> Fix a potential NULL pointer dereferences if acpi_bus_get_device happens to fail. This is backported from commit 2437513a814b3 ("ACPI: processor: idle: Check acpi_fetch_acpi_dev() return value") This has been tested successfully by the reporter, see https://xcp-ng.org/forum/topic/10972/xcp-ng-8.3-lts-install-on-minisforum-m… Signed-off-by: Li Zhong <floridsleeves(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Teddy Astie <teddy.astie(a)vates.tech> Signed-off-by: Yann Sionneau <yann.sionneau(a)vates.tech> Reported-by: Dillon C <dchan(a)dchan.tech> Tested-by: Dillon C <dchan(a)dchan.tech> --- drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c b/drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c index 92db8b0622b2..e6bba26caf3c 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c +++ b/drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c @@ -1228,7 +1228,9 @@ static int acpi_processor_get_lpi_info(struct acpi_processor *pr) status = acpi_get_parent(handle, &pr_ahandle); while (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) { - acpi_bus_get_device(pr_ahandle, &d); + if (acpi_bus_get_device(pr_ahandle, &d)) + break; + handle = pr_ahandle; if (strcmp(acpi_device_hid(d), ACPI_PROCESSOR_CONTAINER_HID)) base-commit: 04b7726c3cdd2fb4da040c2b898bcf405ed607bd -- 2.43.0 Yann Sionneau | Vates XCP-ng Developer XCP-ng & Xen Orchestra - Vates solutions web: https://vates.tech

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] net/sched: ets: use old 'nbands' while purging unused classes" failed to apply to 5.15-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 87c6efc5ce9c126ae4a781bc04504b83780e3650 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025081857-reunite-divinely-430d@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 87c6efc5ce9c126ae4a781bc04504b83780e3650 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Davide Caratti <dcaratti(a)redhat.com> Date: Tue, 12 Aug 2025 18:40:29 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] net/sched: ets: use old 'nbands' while purging unused classes Shuang reported sch_ets test-case [1] crashing in ets_class_qlen_notify() after recent changes from Lion [2]. The problem is: in ets_qdisc_change() we purge unused DWRR queues; the value of 'q->nbands' is the new one, and the cleanup should be done with the old one. The problem is here since my first attempts to fix ets_qdisc_change(), but it surfaced again after the recent qdisc len accounting fixes. Fix it purging idle DWRR queues before assigning a new value of 'q->nbands', so that all purge operations find a consistent configuration: - old 'q->nbands' because it's needed by ets_class_find() - old 'q->nstrict' because it's needed by ets_class_is_strict() BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 62 UID: 0 PID: 39457 Comm: tc Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.12.0-116.el10.x86_64 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R640/06DKY5, BIOS 2.12.2 07/09/2021 RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x4/0x80 Code: ff 4c 39 c7 0f 84 39 19 8e ff b8 01 00 00 00 c3 cc cc cc cc 66 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa <48> 8b 17 48 8b 4f 08 48 85 d2 0f 84 56 19 8e ff 48 85 c9 0f 84 ab RSP: 0018:ffffba186009f400 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 00000000000000d6 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000004 RDX: ffff9f0fa29b69c0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffffffc12c2400 R08: 0000000000000008 R09: 0000000000000004 R10: ffffffffffffffff R11: 0000000000000004 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff9f0f8cfe0000 R14: 0000000000100005 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f2154f37480(0000) GS:ffff9f269c1c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000001530be001 CR4: 00000000007726f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ets_class_qlen_notify+0x65/0x90 [sch_ets] qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog+0x74/0x110 ets_qdisc_change+0x630/0xa40 [sch_ets] __tc_modify_qdisc.constprop.0+0x216/0x7f0 tc_modify_qdisc+0x7c/0x120 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x145/0x3f0 netlink_rcv_skb+0x53/0x100 netlink_unicast+0x245/0x390 netlink_sendmsg+0x21b/0x470 ____sys_sendmsg+0x39d/0x3d0 ___sys_sendmsg+0x9a/0xe0 __sys_sendmsg+0x7a/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x7d/0x160 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7f2155114084 Code: 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff eb bb 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d 25 f0 0c 00 00 74 13 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 48 83 ec 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89 RSP: 002b:00007fff1fd7a988 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000560ec063e5e0 RCX: 00007f2155114084 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007fff1fd7a9f0 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007fff1fd7aa60 R08: 0000000000000010 R09: 000000000000003f R10: 0000560ee9b3a010 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007fff1fd7aae0 R13: 000000006891ccde R14: 0000560ec063e5e0 R15: 00007fff1fd7aad0 </TASK> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/e08c7f4a6882f260011909a868311c6e9b54f3e4.163… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/d912cbd7-193b-4269-9857-525bee8bbb6a@gmail.c… Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 103406b38c60 ("net/sched: Always pass notifications when child class becomes empty") Fixes: c062f2a0b04d ("net/sched: sch_ets: don't remove idle classes from the round-robin list") Fixes: dcc68b4d8084 ("net: sch_ets: Add a new Qdisc") Reported-by: Li Shuang <shuali(a)redhat.com> Closes: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-108026 Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm(a)nvidia.com> Co-developed-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera(a)redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera(a)redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti(a)redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/7928ff6d17db47a2ae7cc205c44777b1f1950545.175501608… Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/net/sched/sch_ets.c b/net/sched/sch_ets.c index 037f764822b9..82635dd2cfa5 100644 --- a/net/sched/sch_ets.c +++ b/net/sched/sch_ets.c @@ -651,6 +651,12 @@ static int ets_qdisc_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt, sch_tree_lock(sch); + for (i = nbands; i < oldbands; i++) { + if (i >= q->nstrict && q->classes[i].qdisc->q.qlen) + list_del_init(&q->classes[i].alist); + qdisc_purge_queue(q->classes[i].qdisc); + } + WRITE_ONCE(q->nbands, nbands); for (i = nstrict; i < q->nstrict; i++) { if (q->classes[i].qdisc->q.qlen) { @@ -658,11 +664,6 @@ static int ets_qdisc_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt, q->classes[i].deficit = quanta[i]; } } - for (i = q->nbands; i < oldbands; i++) { - if (i >= q->nstrict && q->classes[i].qdisc->q.qlen) - list_del_init(&q->classes[i].alist); - qdisc_purge_queue(q->classes[i].qdisc); - } WRITE_ONCE(q->nstrict, nstrict); memcpy(q->prio2band, priomap, sizeof(priomap));

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] btrfs: populate otime when logging an inode item" failed to apply to 5.15-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 1ef94169db0958d6de39f9ea6e063ce887342e2d # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025081800-anew-bullion-cdbe@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 1ef94169db0958d6de39f9ea6e063ce887342e2d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Qu Wenruo <wqu(a)suse.com> Date: Wed, 2 Jul 2025 15:08:13 +0930 Subject: [PATCH] btrfs: populate otime when logging an inode item [TEST FAILURE WITH EXPERIMENTAL FEATURES] When running test case generic/508, the test case will fail with the new btrfs shutdown support: generic/508 - output mismatch (see /home/adam/xfstests/results//generic/508.out.bad) --- tests/generic/508.out 2022-05-11 11:25:30.806666664 +0930 +++ /home/adam/xfstests/results//generic/508.out.bad 2025-07-02 14:53:22.401824212 +0930 @@ -1,2 +1,6 @@ QA output created by 508 Silence is golden +Before: +After : stat.btime = Thu Jan 1 09:30:00 1970 +Before: +After : stat.btime = Wed Jul 2 14:53:22 2025 ... (Run 'diff -u /home/adam/xfstests/tests/generic/508.out /home/adam/xfstests/results//generic/508.out.bad' to see the entire diff) Ran: generic/508 Failures: generic/508 Failed 1 of 1 tests Please note that the test case requires shutdown support, thus the test case will be skipped using the current upstream kernel, as it doesn't have shutdown ioctl support. [CAUSE] The direct cause the 0 time stamp in the log tree: leaf 30507008 items 2 free space 16057 generation 9 owner TREE_LOG leaf 30507008 flags 0x1(WRITTEN) backref revision 1 checksum stored e522548d checksum calced e522548d fs uuid 57d45451-481e-43e4-aa93-289ad707a3a0 chunk uuid d52bd3fd-5163-4337-98a7-7986993ad398 item 0 key (257 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160 generation 9 transid 9 size 0 nbytes 0 block group 0 mode 100644 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0 sequence 1 flags 0x0(none) atime 1751432947.492000000 (2025-07-02 14:39:07) ctime 1751432947.492000000 (2025-07-02 14:39:07) mtime 1751432947.492000000 (2025-07-02 14:39:07) otime 0.0 (1970-01-01 09:30:00) <<< But the old fs tree has all the correct time stamp: btrfs-progs v6.12 fs tree key (FS_TREE ROOT_ITEM 0) leaf 30425088 items 2 free space 16061 generation 5 owner FS_TREE leaf 30425088 flags 0x1(WRITTEN) backref revision 1 checksum stored 48f6c57e checksum calced 48f6c57e fs uuid 57d45451-481e-43e4-aa93-289ad707a3a0 chunk uuid d52bd3fd-5163-4337-98a7-7986993ad398 item 0 key (256 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160 generation 3 transid 0 size 0 nbytes 16384 block group 0 mode 40755 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0 sequence 0 flags 0x0(none) atime 1751432947.0 (2025-07-02 14:39:07) ctime 1751432947.0 (2025-07-02 14:39:07) mtime 1751432947.0 (2025-07-02 14:39:07) otime 1751432947.0 (2025-07-02 14:39:07) <<< The root cause is that fill_inode_item() in tree-log.c is only populating a/c/m time, not the otime (or btime in statx output). Part of the reason is that, the vfs inode only has a/c/m time, no native btime support yet. [FIX] Thankfully btrfs has its otime stored in btrfs_inode::i_otime_sec and btrfs_inode::i_otime_nsec. So what we really need is just fill the otime time stamp in fill_inode_item() of tree-log.c There is another fill_inode_item() in inode.c, which is doing the proper otime population. Fixes: 94edf4ae43a5 ("Btrfs: don't bother committing delayed inode updates when fsyncing") CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu(a)suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c index 1e805dabfc4b..ab0815d9e7e5 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c @@ -4233,6 +4233,9 @@ static void fill_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, btrfs_set_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->ctime, inode_get_ctime_sec(inode)); btrfs_set_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->ctime, inode_get_ctime_nsec(inode)); + btrfs_set_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->otime, BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime_sec); + btrfs_set_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->otime, BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime_nsec); + /* * We do not need to set the nbytes field, in fact during a fast fsync * its value may not even be correct, since a fast fsync does not wait

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] hv_netvsc: Fix panic during namespace deletion with VF" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 33caa208dba6fa639e8a92fd0c8320b652e5550c # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025081828-apprehend-wielder-0625@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 33caa208dba6fa639e8a92fd0c8320b652e5550c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz(a)microsoft.com> Date: Wed, 6 Aug 2025 13:21:51 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] hv_netvsc: Fix panic during namespace deletion with VF The existing code move the VF NIC to new namespace when NETDEV_REGISTER is received on netvsc NIC. During deletion of the namespace, default_device_exit_batch() >> default_device_exit_net() is called. When netvsc NIC is moved back and registered to the default namespace, it automatically brings VF NIC back to the default namespace. This will cause the default_device_exit_net() >> for_each_netdev_safe loop unable to detect the list end, and hit NULL ptr: [ 231.449420] mana 7870:00:00.0 enP30832s1: Moved VF to namespace with: eth0 [ 231.449656] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010 [ 231.450246] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 231.450579] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 231.450916] PGD 17b8a8067 P4D 0 [ 231.451163] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI [ 231.451450] CPU: 82 UID: 0 PID: 1394 Comm: kworker/u768:1 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc4+ #3 VOLUNTARY [ 231.452042] Hardware name: Microsoft Corporation Virtual Machine/Virtual Machine, BIOS Hyper-V UEFI Release v4.1 11/21/2024 [ 231.452692] Workqueue: netns cleanup_net [ 231.452947] RIP: 0010:default_device_exit_batch+0x16c/0x3f0 [ 231.453326] Code: c0 0c f5 b3 e8 d5 db fe ff 48 85 c0 74 15 48 c7 c2 f8 fd ca b2 be 10 00 00 00 48 8d 7d c0 e8 7b 77 25 00 49 8b 86 28 01 00 00 <48> 8b 50 10 4c 8b 2a 4c 8d 62 f0 49 83 ed 10 4c 39 e0 0f 84 d6 00 [ 231.454294] RSP: 0018:ff75fc7c9bf9fd00 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 231.454610] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 61c8864680b583eb [ 231.455094] RDX: ff1fa9f71462d800 RSI: ff75fc7c9bf9fd38 RDI: 0000000030766564 [ 231.455686] RBP: ff75fc7c9bf9fd78 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 231.456126] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000004 R12: ff1fa9f70088e340 [ 231.456621] R13: ff1fa9f70088e340 R14: ffffffffb3f50c20 R15: ff1fa9f7103e6340 [ 231.457161] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff1faa6783a08000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 231.457707] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 231.458031] CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000000179ab2006 CR4: 0000000000b73ef0 [ 231.458434] Call Trace: [ 231.458600] <TASK> [ 231.458777] ops_undo_list+0x100/0x220 [ 231.459015] cleanup_net+0x1b8/0x300 [ 231.459285] process_one_work+0x184/0x340 To fix it, move the ns change to a workqueue, and take rtnl_lock to avoid changing the netdev list when default_device_exit_net() is using it. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 4c262801ea60 ("hv_netvsc: Fix VF namespace also in synthetic NIC NETDEV_REGISTER event") Signed-off-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz(a)microsoft.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1754511711-11188-1-git-send-email-haiyangz@linux.m… Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/drivers/net/hyperv/hyperv_net.h b/drivers/net/hyperv/hyperv_net.h index cb6f5482d203..7397c693f984 100644 --- a/drivers/net/hyperv/hyperv_net.h +++ b/drivers/net/hyperv/hyperv_net.h @@ -1061,6 +1061,7 @@ struct net_device_context { struct net_device __rcu *vf_netdev; struct netvsc_vf_pcpu_stats __percpu *vf_stats; struct delayed_work vf_takeover; + struct delayed_work vfns_work; /* 1: allocated, serial number is valid. 0: not allocated */ u32 vf_alloc; @@ -1075,6 +1076,8 @@ struct net_device_context { struct netvsc_device_info *saved_netvsc_dev_info; }; +void netvsc_vfns_work(struct work_struct *w); + /* Azure hosts don't support non-TCP port numbers in hashing for fragmented * packets. We can use ethtool to change UDP hash level when necessary. */ diff --git a/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c b/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c index f44753756358..39c892e46cb0 100644 --- a/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c +++ b/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c @@ -2522,6 +2522,7 @@ static int netvsc_probe(struct hv_device *dev, spin_lock_init(&net_device_ctx->lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net_device_ctx->reconfig_events); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&net_device_ctx->vf_takeover, netvsc_vf_setup); + INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&net_device_ctx->vfns_work, netvsc_vfns_work); net_device_ctx->vf_stats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct netvsc_vf_pcpu_stats); @@ -2666,6 +2667,8 @@ static void netvsc_remove(struct hv_device *dev) cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ndev_ctx->dwork); rtnl_lock(); + cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ndev_ctx->vfns_work); + nvdev = rtnl_dereference(ndev_ctx->nvdev); if (nvdev) { cancel_work_sync(&nvdev->subchan_work); @@ -2707,6 +2710,7 @@ static int netvsc_suspend(struct hv_device *dev) cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ndev_ctx->dwork); rtnl_lock(); + cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ndev_ctx->vfns_work); nvdev = rtnl_dereference(ndev_ctx->nvdev); if (nvdev == NULL) { @@ -2800,6 +2804,27 @@ static void netvsc_event_set_vf_ns(struct net_device *ndev) } } +void netvsc_vfns_work(struct work_struct *w) +{ + struct net_device_context *ndev_ctx = + container_of(w, struct net_device_context, vfns_work.work); + struct net_device *ndev; + + if (!rtnl_trylock()) { + schedule_delayed_work(&ndev_ctx->vfns_work, 1); + return; + } + + ndev = hv_get_drvdata(ndev_ctx->device_ctx); + if (!ndev) + goto out; + + netvsc_event_set_vf_ns(ndev); + +out: + rtnl_unlock(); +} + /* * On Hyper-V, every VF interface is matched with a corresponding * synthetic interface. The synthetic interface is presented first @@ -2810,10 +2835,12 @@ static int netvsc_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *event_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); + struct net_device_context *ndev_ctx; int ret = 0; if (event_dev->netdev_ops == &device_ops && event == NETDEV_REGISTER) { - netvsc_event_set_vf_ns(event_dev); + ndev_ctx = netdev_priv(event_dev); + schedule_delayed_work(&ndev_ctx->vfns_work, 0); return NOTIFY_DONE; }

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] btrfs: populate otime when logging an inode item" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 1ef94169db0958d6de39f9ea6e063ce887342e2d # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025081800-uncouple-vagrancy-7f2b@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 1ef94169db0958d6de39f9ea6e063ce887342e2d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Qu Wenruo <wqu(a)suse.com> Date: Wed, 2 Jul 2025 15:08:13 +0930 Subject: [PATCH] btrfs: populate otime when logging an inode item [TEST FAILURE WITH EXPERIMENTAL FEATURES] When running test case generic/508, the test case will fail with the new btrfs shutdown support: generic/508 - output mismatch (see /home/adam/xfstests/results//generic/508.out.bad) --- tests/generic/508.out 2022-05-11 11:25:30.806666664 +0930 +++ /home/adam/xfstests/results//generic/508.out.bad 2025-07-02 14:53:22.401824212 +0930 @@ -1,2 +1,6 @@ QA output created by 508 Silence is golden +Before: +After : stat.btime = Thu Jan 1 09:30:00 1970 +Before: +After : stat.btime = Wed Jul 2 14:53:22 2025 ... (Run 'diff -u /home/adam/xfstests/tests/generic/508.out /home/adam/xfstests/results//generic/508.out.bad' to see the entire diff) Ran: generic/508 Failures: generic/508 Failed 1 of 1 tests Please note that the test case requires shutdown support, thus the test case will be skipped using the current upstream kernel, as it doesn't have shutdown ioctl support. [CAUSE] The direct cause the 0 time stamp in the log tree: leaf 30507008 items 2 free space 16057 generation 9 owner TREE_LOG leaf 30507008 flags 0x1(WRITTEN) backref revision 1 checksum stored e522548d checksum calced e522548d fs uuid 57d45451-481e-43e4-aa93-289ad707a3a0 chunk uuid d52bd3fd-5163-4337-98a7-7986993ad398 item 0 key (257 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160 generation 9 transid 9 size 0 nbytes 0 block group 0 mode 100644 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0 sequence 1 flags 0x0(none) atime 1751432947.492000000 (2025-07-02 14:39:07) ctime 1751432947.492000000 (2025-07-02 14:39:07) mtime 1751432947.492000000 (2025-07-02 14:39:07) otime 0.0 (1970-01-01 09:30:00) <<< But the old fs tree has all the correct time stamp: btrfs-progs v6.12 fs tree key (FS_TREE ROOT_ITEM 0) leaf 30425088 items 2 free space 16061 generation 5 owner FS_TREE leaf 30425088 flags 0x1(WRITTEN) backref revision 1 checksum stored 48f6c57e checksum calced 48f6c57e fs uuid 57d45451-481e-43e4-aa93-289ad707a3a0 chunk uuid d52bd3fd-5163-4337-98a7-7986993ad398 item 0 key (256 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160 generation 3 transid 0 size 0 nbytes 16384 block group 0 mode 40755 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0 sequence 0 flags 0x0(none) atime 1751432947.0 (2025-07-02 14:39:07) ctime 1751432947.0 (2025-07-02 14:39:07) mtime 1751432947.0 (2025-07-02 14:39:07) otime 1751432947.0 (2025-07-02 14:39:07) <<< The root cause is that fill_inode_item() in tree-log.c is only populating a/c/m time, not the otime (or btime in statx output). Part of the reason is that, the vfs inode only has a/c/m time, no native btime support yet. [FIX] Thankfully btrfs has its otime stored in btrfs_inode::i_otime_sec and btrfs_inode::i_otime_nsec. So what we really need is just fill the otime time stamp in fill_inode_item() of tree-log.c There is another fill_inode_item() in inode.c, which is doing the proper otime population. Fixes: 94edf4ae43a5 ("Btrfs: don't bother committing delayed inode updates when fsyncing") CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu(a)suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c index 1e805dabfc4b..ab0815d9e7e5 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c @@ -4233,6 +4233,9 @@ static void fill_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, btrfs_set_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->ctime, inode_get_ctime_sec(inode)); btrfs_set_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->ctime, inode_get_ctime_nsec(inode)); + btrfs_set_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->otime, BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime_sec); + btrfs_set_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->otime, BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime_nsec); + /* * We do not need to set the nbytes field, in fact during a fast fsync * its value may not even be correct, since a fast fsync does not wait

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] hv_netvsc: Fix panic during namespace deletion with VF" failed to apply to 5.15-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 33caa208dba6fa639e8a92fd0c8320b652e5550c # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025081827-quicksand-exposure-0dd9@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 33caa208dba6fa639e8a92fd0c8320b652e5550c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz(a)microsoft.com> Date: Wed, 6 Aug 2025 13:21:51 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] hv_netvsc: Fix panic during namespace deletion with VF The existing code move the VF NIC to new namespace when NETDEV_REGISTER is received on netvsc NIC. During deletion of the namespace, default_device_exit_batch() >> default_device_exit_net() is called. When netvsc NIC is moved back and registered to the default namespace, it automatically brings VF NIC back to the default namespace. This will cause the default_device_exit_net() >> for_each_netdev_safe loop unable to detect the list end, and hit NULL ptr: [ 231.449420] mana 7870:00:00.0 enP30832s1: Moved VF to namespace with: eth0 [ 231.449656] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010 [ 231.450246] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 231.450579] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 231.450916] PGD 17b8a8067 P4D 0 [ 231.451163] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI [ 231.451450] CPU: 82 UID: 0 PID: 1394 Comm: kworker/u768:1 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc4+ #3 VOLUNTARY [ 231.452042] Hardware name: Microsoft Corporation Virtual Machine/Virtual Machine, BIOS Hyper-V UEFI Release v4.1 11/21/2024 [ 231.452692] Workqueue: netns cleanup_net [ 231.452947] RIP: 0010:default_device_exit_batch+0x16c/0x3f0 [ 231.453326] Code: c0 0c f5 b3 e8 d5 db fe ff 48 85 c0 74 15 48 c7 c2 f8 fd ca b2 be 10 00 00 00 48 8d 7d c0 e8 7b 77 25 00 49 8b 86 28 01 00 00 <48> 8b 50 10 4c 8b 2a 4c 8d 62 f0 49 83 ed 10 4c 39 e0 0f 84 d6 00 [ 231.454294] RSP: 0018:ff75fc7c9bf9fd00 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 231.454610] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 61c8864680b583eb [ 231.455094] RDX: ff1fa9f71462d800 RSI: ff75fc7c9bf9fd38 RDI: 0000000030766564 [ 231.455686] RBP: ff75fc7c9bf9fd78 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 231.456126] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000004 R12: ff1fa9f70088e340 [ 231.456621] R13: ff1fa9f70088e340 R14: ffffffffb3f50c20 R15: ff1fa9f7103e6340 [ 231.457161] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff1faa6783a08000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 231.457707] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 231.458031] CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000000179ab2006 CR4: 0000000000b73ef0 [ 231.458434] Call Trace: [ 231.458600] <TASK> [ 231.458777] ops_undo_list+0x100/0x220 [ 231.459015] cleanup_net+0x1b8/0x300 [ 231.459285] process_one_work+0x184/0x340 To fix it, move the ns change to a workqueue, and take rtnl_lock to avoid changing the netdev list when default_device_exit_net() is using it. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 4c262801ea60 ("hv_netvsc: Fix VF namespace also in synthetic NIC NETDEV_REGISTER event") Signed-off-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz(a)microsoft.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1754511711-11188-1-git-send-email-haiyangz@linux.m… Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/drivers/net/hyperv/hyperv_net.h b/drivers/net/hyperv/hyperv_net.h index cb6f5482d203..7397c693f984 100644 --- a/drivers/net/hyperv/hyperv_net.h +++ b/drivers/net/hyperv/hyperv_net.h @@ -1061,6 +1061,7 @@ struct net_device_context { struct net_device __rcu *vf_netdev; struct netvsc_vf_pcpu_stats __percpu *vf_stats; struct delayed_work vf_takeover; + struct delayed_work vfns_work; /* 1: allocated, serial number is valid. 0: not allocated */ u32 vf_alloc; @@ -1075,6 +1076,8 @@ struct net_device_context { struct netvsc_device_info *saved_netvsc_dev_info; }; +void netvsc_vfns_work(struct work_struct *w); + /* Azure hosts don't support non-TCP port numbers in hashing for fragmented * packets. We can use ethtool to change UDP hash level when necessary. */ diff --git a/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c b/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c index f44753756358..39c892e46cb0 100644 --- a/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c +++ b/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c @@ -2522,6 +2522,7 @@ static int netvsc_probe(struct hv_device *dev, spin_lock_init(&net_device_ctx->lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net_device_ctx->reconfig_events); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&net_device_ctx->vf_takeover, netvsc_vf_setup); + INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&net_device_ctx->vfns_work, netvsc_vfns_work); net_device_ctx->vf_stats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct netvsc_vf_pcpu_stats); @@ -2666,6 +2667,8 @@ static void netvsc_remove(struct hv_device *dev) cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ndev_ctx->dwork); rtnl_lock(); + cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ndev_ctx->vfns_work); + nvdev = rtnl_dereference(ndev_ctx->nvdev); if (nvdev) { cancel_work_sync(&nvdev->subchan_work); @@ -2707,6 +2710,7 @@ static int netvsc_suspend(struct hv_device *dev) cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ndev_ctx->dwork); rtnl_lock(); + cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ndev_ctx->vfns_work); nvdev = rtnl_dereference(ndev_ctx->nvdev); if (nvdev == NULL) { @@ -2800,6 +2804,27 @@ static void netvsc_event_set_vf_ns(struct net_device *ndev) } } +void netvsc_vfns_work(struct work_struct *w) +{ + struct net_device_context *ndev_ctx = + container_of(w, struct net_device_context, vfns_work.work); + struct net_device *ndev; + + if (!rtnl_trylock()) { + schedule_delayed_work(&ndev_ctx->vfns_work, 1); + return; + } + + ndev = hv_get_drvdata(ndev_ctx->device_ctx); + if (!ndev) + goto out; + + netvsc_event_set_vf_ns(ndev); + +out: + rtnl_unlock(); +} + /* * On Hyper-V, every VF interface is matched with a corresponding * synthetic interface. The synthetic interface is presented first @@ -2810,10 +2835,12 @@ static int netvsc_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *event_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); + struct net_device_context *ndev_ctx; int ret = 0; if (event_dev->netdev_ops == &device_ops && event == NETDEV_REGISTER) { - netvsc_event_set_vf_ns(event_dev); + ndev_ctx = netdev_priv(event_dev); + schedule_delayed_work(&ndev_ctx->vfns_work, 0); return NOTIFY_DONE; }

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] net/sched: ets: use old 'nbands' while purging unused classes" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 87c6efc5ce9c126ae4a781bc04504b83780e3650 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025081855-silicon-oops-12df@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 87c6efc5ce9c126ae4a781bc04504b83780e3650 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Davide Caratti <dcaratti(a)redhat.com> Date: Tue, 12 Aug 2025 18:40:29 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] net/sched: ets: use old 'nbands' while purging unused classes Shuang reported sch_ets test-case [1] crashing in ets_class_qlen_notify() after recent changes from Lion [2]. The problem is: in ets_qdisc_change() we purge unused DWRR queues; the value of 'q->nbands' is the new one, and the cleanup should be done with the old one. The problem is here since my first attempts to fix ets_qdisc_change(), but it surfaced again after the recent qdisc len accounting fixes. Fix it purging idle DWRR queues before assigning a new value of 'q->nbands', so that all purge operations find a consistent configuration: - old 'q->nbands' because it's needed by ets_class_find() - old 'q->nstrict' because it's needed by ets_class_is_strict() BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 62 UID: 0 PID: 39457 Comm: tc Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.12.0-116.el10.x86_64 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R640/06DKY5, BIOS 2.12.2 07/09/2021 RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x4/0x80 Code: ff 4c 39 c7 0f 84 39 19 8e ff b8 01 00 00 00 c3 cc cc cc cc 66 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa <48> 8b 17 48 8b 4f 08 48 85 d2 0f 84 56 19 8e ff 48 85 c9 0f 84 ab RSP: 0018:ffffba186009f400 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 00000000000000d6 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000004 RDX: ffff9f0fa29b69c0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffffffc12c2400 R08: 0000000000000008 R09: 0000000000000004 R10: ffffffffffffffff R11: 0000000000000004 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff9f0f8cfe0000 R14: 0000000000100005 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f2154f37480(0000) GS:ffff9f269c1c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000001530be001 CR4: 00000000007726f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ets_class_qlen_notify+0x65/0x90 [sch_ets] qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog+0x74/0x110 ets_qdisc_change+0x630/0xa40 [sch_ets] __tc_modify_qdisc.constprop.0+0x216/0x7f0 tc_modify_qdisc+0x7c/0x120 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x145/0x3f0 netlink_rcv_skb+0x53/0x100 netlink_unicast+0x245/0x390 netlink_sendmsg+0x21b/0x470 ____sys_sendmsg+0x39d/0x3d0 ___sys_sendmsg+0x9a/0xe0 __sys_sendmsg+0x7a/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x7d/0x160 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7f2155114084 Code: 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff eb bb 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d 25 f0 0c 00 00 74 13 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 48 83 ec 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89 RSP: 002b:00007fff1fd7a988 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000560ec063e5e0 RCX: 00007f2155114084 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007fff1fd7a9f0 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007fff1fd7aa60 R08: 0000000000000010 R09: 000000000000003f R10: 0000560ee9b3a010 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007fff1fd7aae0 R13: 000000006891ccde R14: 0000560ec063e5e0 R15: 00007fff1fd7aad0 </TASK> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/e08c7f4a6882f260011909a868311c6e9b54f3e4.163… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/d912cbd7-193b-4269-9857-525bee8bbb6a@gmail.c… Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 103406b38c60 ("net/sched: Always pass notifications when child class becomes empty") Fixes: c062f2a0b04d ("net/sched: sch_ets: don't remove idle classes from the round-robin list") Fixes: dcc68b4d8084 ("net: sch_ets: Add a new Qdisc") Reported-by: Li Shuang <shuali(a)redhat.com> Closes: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-108026 Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm(a)nvidia.com> Co-developed-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera(a)redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera(a)redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti(a)redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/7928ff6d17db47a2ae7cc205c44777b1f1950545.175501608… Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/net/sched/sch_ets.c b/net/sched/sch_ets.c index 037f764822b9..82635dd2cfa5 100644 --- a/net/sched/sch_ets.c +++ b/net/sched/sch_ets.c @@ -651,6 +651,12 @@ static int ets_qdisc_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt, sch_tree_lock(sch); + for (i = nbands; i < oldbands; i++) { + if (i >= q->nstrict && q->classes[i].qdisc->q.qlen) + list_del_init(&q->classes[i].alist); + qdisc_purge_queue(q->classes[i].qdisc); + } + WRITE_ONCE(q->nbands, nbands); for (i = nstrict; i < q->nstrict; i++) { if (q->classes[i].qdisc->q.qlen) { @@ -658,11 +664,6 @@ static int ets_qdisc_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt, q->classes[i].deficit = quanta[i]; } } - for (i = q->nbands; i < oldbands; i++) { - if (i >= q->nstrict && q->classes[i].qdisc->q.qlen) - list_del_init(&q->classes[i].alist); - qdisc_purge_queue(q->classes[i].qdisc); - } WRITE_ONCE(q->nstrict, nstrict); memcpy(q->prio2band, priomap, sizeof(priomap));

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[PATCH v3] debugfs: fix mount options not being applied

by Charalampos Mitrodimas

Mount options (uid, gid, mode) are silently ignored when debugfs is mounted. This is a regression introduced during the conversion to the new mount API. When the mount API conversion was done, the parsed options were never applied to the superblock when it was reused. As a result, the mount options were ignored when debugfs was mounted. Fix this by following the same pattern as the tracefs fix in commit e4d32142d1de ("tracing: Fix tracefs mount options"). Call debugfs_reconfigure() in debugfs_get_tree() to apply the mount options to the superblock after it has been created or reused. As an example, with the bug the "mode" mount option is ignored: $ mount -o mode=0666 -t debugfs debugfs /tmp/debugfs_test $ mount | grep debugfs_test debugfs on /tmp/debugfs_test type debugfs (rw,relatime) $ ls -ld /tmp/debugfs_test drwx------ 25 root root 0 Aug 4 14:16 /tmp/debugfs_test With the fix applied, it works as expected: $ mount -o mode=0666 -t debugfs debugfs /tmp/debugfs_test $ mount | grep debugfs_test debugfs on /tmp/debugfs_test type debugfs (rw,relatime,mode=666) $ ls -ld /tmp/debugfs_test drw-rw-rw- 37 root root 0 Aug 2 17:28 /tmp/debugfs_test Fixes: a20971c18752 ("vfs: Convert debugfs to use the new mount API") Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220406 Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen(a)redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Charalampos Mitrodimas <charmitro(a)posteo.net> --- Changes in v3: - Reworded patch description to avoid confusion about OOPs - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250813-debugfs-mount-opts-v2-1-0ca79720edc6@pos… Changes in v2: - Follow the same pattern as e4d32142d1de ("tracing: Fix tracefs mount options") - Add Cc: stable tag - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250804-debugfs-mount-opts-v1-1-bc05947a80b5@pos… --- fs/debugfs/inode.c | 11 ++++++++++- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/fs/debugfs/inode.c b/fs/debugfs/inode.c index a0357b0cf362d8ac47ff810e162402d6a8ae2cb9..c12d649df6a5435050f606c2828a9a7cc61922e4 100644 --- a/fs/debugfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/debugfs/inode.c @@ -183,6 +183,9 @@ static int debugfs_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc) struct debugfs_fs_info *sb_opts = sb->s_fs_info; struct debugfs_fs_info *new_opts = fc->s_fs_info; + if (!new_opts) + return 0; + sync_filesystem(sb); /* structure copy of new mount options to sb */ @@ -282,10 +285,16 @@ static int debugfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc) static int debugfs_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc) { + int err; + if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API)) return -EPERM; - return get_tree_single(fc, debugfs_fill_super); + err = get_tree_single(fc, debugfs_fill_super); + if (err) + return err; + + return debugfs_reconfigure(fc); } static void debugfs_free_fc(struct fs_context *fc) --- base-commit: 3c4a063b1f8ab71352df1421d9668521acb63cd9 change-id: 20250804-debugfs-mount-opts-2a68d7741f05 Best regards, -- Charalampos Mitrodimas <charmitro(a)posteo.net>

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[PATCH 6.1.y] arm64/cpufeatures/kvm: Add ARMv8.9 FEAT_ECBHB bits in ID_AA64MMFR1 register

by Roy, Patrick

From: Nianyao Tang <tangnianyao(a)huawei.com> [ upstream commit e8cde32f111f7f5681a7bad3ec747e9e697569a9 ] Enable ECBHB bits in ID_AA64MMFR1 register as per ARM DDI 0487K.a specification. When guest OS read ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1, kvm emulate this reg using ftr_id_aa64mmfr1 and always return ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1.ECBHB=0 to guest. It results in guest syscall jump to tramp ventry, which is not needed in implementation with ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1.ECBHB=1. Let's make the guest syscall process the same as the host. This fixes performance regressions introduced by commit a53b3599d9bf ("arm64: errata: Add newer ARM cores to the spectre_bhb_loop_affected() lists") for guests running on neoverse v2 hardware, which supports ECBHB. Signed-off-by: Nianyao Tang <tangnianyao(a)huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240611122049.2758600-1-tangnianyao@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Patrick Roy <roypat(a)amazon.co.uk> --- arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c index 840cc48b5147..5d2322eeee47 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c @@ -343,6 +343,7 @@ static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_id_aa64mmfr0[] = { }; static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_id_aa64mmfr1[] = { + ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_HIDDEN, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1_ECBHB_SHIFT, 4, 0), ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_HIDDEN, FTR_NONSTRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1_TIDCP1_SHIFT, 4, 0), ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1_AFP_SHIFT, 4, 0), ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_HIDDEN, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1_ETS_SHIFT, 4, 0), -- 2.50.1

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[PATCH v2 0/3] i2c: pxa: fix I2C communication on Armada 3700

by Gabor Juhos

There is a long standing bug which causes I2C communication not to work on the Armada 3700 based boards. This small series restores that functionality. Signed-off-by: Imre Kaloz <kaloz(a)openwrt.org> Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7(a)gmail.com> --- Changes in v2: - collect offered tags - rebase and retest on tip of i2c/for-current - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250511-i2c-pxa-fix-i2c-communication-v1-0-e9097… --- Gabor Juhos (3): i2c: add init_recovery() callback i2c: pxa: prevent calling of the generic recovery init code i2c: pxa: handle 'Early Bus Busy' condition on Armada 3700 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pxa.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++------ drivers/i2c/i2c-core-base.c | 8 +++++++- include/linux/i2c.h | 4 ++++ 3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 8f5ae30d69d7543eee0d70083daf4de8fe15d585 change-id: 20250510-i2c-pxa-fix-i2c-communication-3e6de1e3d0c6 Best regards, -- Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7(a)gmail.com>

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[PATCH v4 0/2] media: pci: Fix invalid access to file *

by Jacopo Mondi

Since commits 7b9eb53e8591 ("media: cx18: Access v4l2_fh from file") 9ba9d11544f9 ("media: ivtv: Access v4l2_fh from file") All the ioctl handlers access their private data structures from file * The ivtv and cx18 drivers call the ioctl handlers from their DVB layer without a valid file *, causing invalid memory access. The issue has been reported by smatch in "[bug report] media: cx18: Access v4l2_fh from file" Fix this by providing wrappers for the ioctl handlers to be used by the DVB layer that do not require a valid file *. Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi(a)ideasonboard.com> --- Changes in v4: - Slightly adjust commit messages - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250818-cx18-v4l2-fh-v3-0-5e2f08f3cadc@ideasonbo… Changes in v3: - Change helpers to accept the type they're going to operate on instead of using the open_id wrapper type as suggested by Laurent - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250818-cx18-v4l2-fh-v2-0-3f53ce423663@ideasonbo… Changes in v2: - Add Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org per-patch --- Jacopo Mondi (2): media: cx18: Fix invalid access to file * media: ivtv: Fix invalid access to file * drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.c | 9 +++------ drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.c | 30 +++++++++++++++++++----------- drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.h | 8 +++++--- drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-driver.c | 11 ++++------- drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-ioctl.c | 22 +++++++++++++++++----- drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-ioctl.h | 6 ++++-- 6 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-) --- base-commit: a75b8d198c55e9eb5feb6f6e155496305caba2dc change-id: 20250818-cx18-v4l2-fh-7eaa6199fdde Best regards, -- Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi(a)ideasonboard.com>

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[PATCH v3 0/2] media: pci: Fix invalid access to file *

by Jacopo Mondi

Since commits 7b9eb53e8591 ("media: cx18: Access v4l2_fh from file") 9ba9d11544f9 ("media: ivtv: Access v4l2_fh from file") All the ioctl handlers access their private data structures from file * The ivtv and cx18 drivers call the ioctl handlers from their DVB layer without a valid file *, causing invalid memory access. The issue has been reported by smatch in "[bug report] media: cx18: Access v4l2_fh from file" Fix this by providing wrappers for the ioctl handlers to be used by the DVB layer that do not require a valid file *. Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi(a)ideasonboard.com> --- Changes in v3: - Change helpers to accept the type they're going to operate on instead of using the open_id wrapper type as suggested by Laurent - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250818-cx18-v4l2-fh-v2-0-3f53ce423663@ideasonbo… Changes in v2: - Add Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org per-patch --- Jacopo Mondi (2): media: cx18: Fix invalid access to file * media: ivtv: Fix invalid access to file * drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.c | 9 +++------ drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.c | 30 +++++++++++++++++++----------- drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.h | 8 +++++--- drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-driver.c | 11 ++++------- drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-ioctl.c | 22 +++++++++++++++++----- drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-ioctl.h | 6 ++++-- 6 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-) --- base-commit: a75b8d198c55e9eb5feb6f6e155496305caba2dc change-id: 20250818-cx18-v4l2-fh-7eaa6199fdde Best regards, -- Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi(a)ideasonboard.com>

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Re: Patch "md: call del_gendisk in control path" has been added to the 6.6-stable tree

by Yu Kuai

Hi, 在 2025/08/17 22:18, Sasha Levin 写道: > This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled > > md: call del_gendisk in control path > > to the 6.6-stable tree which can be found at: > http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum… > > The filename of the patch is: > md-call-del_gendisk-in-control-path.patch > and it can be found in the queue-6.6 subdirectory. > > If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, > please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it. > > This patch should be be backported to any stable kernel, this change will break user tools mdadm: https://lore.kernel.org/all/f654db67-a5a5-114b-09b8-00db303daab7@redhat.com/ Thanks, Kuai > > commit fa738623105e2dd4865274dc8525856feaec3ae9 > Author: Xiao Ni <xni(a)redhat.com> > Date: Wed Jun 11 15:31:06 2025 +0800 > > md: call del_gendisk in control path > > [ Upstream commit 9e59d609763f70a992a8f3808dabcce60f14eb5c ] > > Now del_gendisk and put_disk are called asynchronously in workqueue work. > The asynchronous way has a problem that the device node can still exist > after mdadm --stop command returns in a short window. So udev rule can > open this device node and create the struct mddev in kernel again. So put > del_gendisk in control path and still leave put_disk in md_kobj_release > to avoid uaf of gendisk. > > Function del_gendisk can't be called with reconfig_mutex. If it's called > with reconfig mutex, a deadlock can happen. del_gendisk waits all sysfs > files access to finish and sysfs file access waits reconfig mutex. So > put del_gendisk after releasing reconfig mutex. > > But there is still a window that sysfs can be accessed between mddev_unlock > and del_gendisk. So some actions (add disk, change level, .e.g) can happen > which lead unexpected results. MD_DELETED is used to resolve this problem. > MD_DELETED is set before releasing reconfig mutex and it should be checked > for these sysfs access which need reconfig mutex. For sysfs access which > don't need reconfig mutex, del_gendisk will wait them to finish. > > But it doesn't need to do this in function mddev_lock_nointr. There are > ten places that call it. > * Five of them are in dm raid which we don't need to care. MD_DELETED is > only used for md raid. > * stop_sync_thread, md_do_sync and md_start_sync are related sync request, > and it needs to wait sync thread to finish before stopping an array. > * md_ioctl: md_open is called before md_ioctl, so ->openers is added. It > will fail to stop the array. So it doesn't need to check MD_DELETED here > * md_set_readonly: > It needs to call mddev_set_closing_and_sync_blockdev when setting readonly > or read_auto. So it will fail to stop the array too because MD_CLOSING is > already set. > > Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3(a)huawei.com> > Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni(a)redhat.com> > Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250611073108.25463-2-xni@redhat.com > Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3(a)huawei.com> > Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal(a)kernel.org> > > diff --git a/drivers/md/md.c b/drivers/md/md.c > index b086cbf24086..8e3939c0d2ed 100644 > --- a/drivers/md/md.c > +++ b/drivers/md/md.c > @@ -639,9 +639,6 @@ static void __mddev_put(struct mddev *mddev) > mddev->ctime || mddev->hold_active) > return; > > - /* Array is not configured at all, and not held active, so destroy it */ > - set_bit(MD_DELETED, &mddev->flags); > - > /* > * Call queue_work inside the spinlock so that flush_workqueue() after > * mddev_find will succeed in waiting for the work to be done. > @@ -837,6 +834,16 @@ void mddev_unlock(struct mddev *mddev) > kobject_del(&rdev->kobj); > export_rdev(rdev, mddev); > } > + > + /* Call del_gendisk after release reconfig_mutex to avoid > + * deadlock (e.g. call del_gendisk under the lock and an > + * access to sysfs files waits the lock) > + * And MD_DELETED is only used for md raid which is set in > + * do_md_stop. dm raid only uses md_stop to stop. So dm raid > + * doesn't need to check MD_DELETED when getting reconfig lock > + */ > + if (test_bit(MD_DELETED, &mddev->flags)) > + del_gendisk(mddev->gendisk); > } > EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mddev_unlock); > > @@ -5616,19 +5623,30 @@ md_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, > struct md_sysfs_entry *entry = container_of(attr, struct md_sysfs_entry, attr); > struct mddev *mddev = container_of(kobj, struct mddev, kobj); > ssize_t rv; > + struct kernfs_node *kn = NULL; > > if (!entry->store) > return -EIO; > if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) > return -EACCES; > + > + if (entry->store == array_state_store && cmd_match(page, "clear")) > + kn = sysfs_break_active_protection(kobj, attr); > + > spin_lock(&all_mddevs_lock); > if (!mddev_get(mddev)) { > spin_unlock(&all_mddevs_lock); > + if (kn) > + sysfs_unbreak_active_protection(kn); > return -EBUSY; > } > spin_unlock(&all_mddevs_lock); > rv = entry->store(mddev, page, length); > mddev_put(mddev); > + > + if (kn) > + sysfs_unbreak_active_protection(kn); > + > return rv; > } > > @@ -5636,12 +5654,6 @@ static void md_kobj_release(struct kobject *ko) > { > struct mddev *mddev = container_of(ko, struct mddev, kobj); > > - if (mddev->sysfs_state) > - sysfs_put(mddev->sysfs_state); > - if (mddev->sysfs_level) > - sysfs_put(mddev->sysfs_level); > - > - del_gendisk(mddev->gendisk); > put_disk(mddev->gendisk); > } > > @@ -6531,8 +6543,9 @@ static int do_md_stop(struct mddev *mddev, int mode, > mddev->bitmap_info.offset = 0; > > export_array(mddev); > - > md_clean(mddev); > + set_bit(MD_DELETED, &mddev->flags); > + > if (mddev->hold_active == UNTIL_STOP) > mddev->hold_active = 0; > } > diff --git a/drivers/md/md.h b/drivers/md/md.h > index 46995558d3bd..0a7c9122db50 100644 > --- a/drivers/md/md.h > +++ b/drivers/md/md.h > @@ -589,11 +589,26 @@ static inline bool is_md_suspended(struct mddev *mddev) > > static inline int __must_check mddev_lock(struct mddev *mddev) > { > - return mutex_lock_interruptible(&mddev->reconfig_mutex); > + int ret; > + > + ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&mddev->reconfig_mutex); > + > + /* MD_DELETED is set in do_md_stop with reconfig_mutex. > + * So check it here. > + */ > + if (!ret && test_bit(MD_DELETED, &mddev->flags)) { > + ret = -ENODEV; > + mutex_unlock(&mddev->reconfig_mutex); > + } > + > + return ret; > } > > /* Sometimes we need to take the lock in a situation where > * failure due to interrupts is not acceptable. > + * It doesn't need to check MD_DELETED here, the owner which > + * holds the lock here can't be stopped. And all paths can't > + * call this function after do_md_stop. > */ > static inline void mddev_lock_nointr(struct mddev *mddev) > { > @@ -602,7 +617,14 @@ static inline void mddev_lock_nointr(struct mddev *mddev) > > static inline int mddev_trylock(struct mddev *mddev) > { > - return mutex_trylock(&mddev->reconfig_mutex); > + int ret; > + > + ret = mutex_trylock(&mddev->reconfig_mutex); > + if (!ret && test_bit(MD_DELETED, &mddev->flags)) { > + ret = -ENODEV; > + mutex_unlock(&mddev->reconfig_mutex); > + } > + return ret; > } > extern void mddev_unlock(struct mddev *mddev); > > . >

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[PATCH v4 0/6] media: ti, cdns: Multiple pixel support and misc fixes

by Jai Luthra

Hi, The first four patches in this series are miscellaneous fixes and improvements in the Cadence and TI CSI-RX drivers around probing, fwnode and link creation. The last two patches add support for transmitting multiple pixels per clock on the internal bus between Cadence CSI-RX bridge and TI CSI-RX wrapper. As this internal bus is 32-bit wide, the maximum number of pixels that can be transmitted per cycle depend upon the format's bit width. Secondly, the downstream element must support unpacking of multiple pixels. Thus we export a module function that can be used by the downstream driver to negotiate the pixels per cycle on the output pixel stream of the Cadence bridge. Signed-off-by: Jai Luthra <jai.luthra(a)ideasonboard.com> --- Changes in v4: - Rebase on top of v6.17-rc1 - Add missing include for linux/export.h in cdns-csi2rx.c - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250626-probe_fixes-v3-0-83e735ae466e@ideasonboa… Changes in v3: - Move cdns-csi2rx header to include/media - Export symbol from cdns-csi2rx.c to be used only through the j721e-csi2rx.c module namespace - Other minor fixes suggested by Sakari - Add Abhilash's T-by tags - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250410-probe_fixes-v2-0-801bc6eebdea@ideasonboa… Changes in v2: - Rebase on v6.15-rc1 - Fix lkp warnings in PATCH 5/6 missing header for FIELD_PREP - Add R-By tags from Devarsh and Changhuang - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250324-probe_fixes-v1-0-5cd5b9e1cfac@ideasonboa… --- Jai Luthra (6): media: ti: j721e-csi2rx: Use devm_of_platform_populate media: ti: j721e-csi2rx: Use fwnode_get_named_child_node media: ti: j721e-csi2rx: Fix source subdev link creation media: cadence: csi2rx: Implement get_fwnode_pad op media: cadence: cdns-csi2rx: Support multiple pixels per clock cycle media: ti: j721e-csi2rx: Support multiple pixels per clock MAINTAINERS | 1 + drivers/media/platform/cadence/cdns-csi2rx.c | 75 ++++++++++++++++------ drivers/media/platform/ti/Kconfig | 3 +- .../media/platform/ti/j721e-csi2rx/j721e-csi2rx.c | 65 ++++++++++++++----- include/media/cadence/cdns-csi2rx.h | 19 ++++++ 5 files changed, 128 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 8f5ae30d69d7543eee0d70083daf4de8fe15d585 change-id: 20250314-probe_fixes-7e0ec33c7fee Best regards, -- Jai Luthra <jai.luthra(a)ideasonboard.com>

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+ proc-fix-missing-pde_set_flags-for-net-proc-files.patch added to mm-hotfixes-unstable branch

by Andrew Morton

The patch titled Subject: proc: fix missing pde_set_flags() for net proc files has been added to the -mm mm-hotfixes-unstable branch. Its filename is proc-fix-missing-pde_set_flags-for-net-proc-files.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patche… This patch will later appear in the mm-hotfixes-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: wangzijie <wangzijie1(a)honor.com> Subject: proc: fix missing pde_set_flags() for net proc files Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2025 20:31:02 +0800 To avoid potential UAF issues during module removal races, we use pde_set_flags() to save proc_ops flags in PDE itself before proc_register(), and then use pde_has_proc_*() helpers instead of directly dereferencing pde->proc_ops->*. However, the pde_set_flags() call was missing when creating net related proc files. This omission caused incorrect behavior which FMODE_LSEEK was being cleared inappropriately in proc_reg_open() for net proc files. Lars reported it in this link[1]. Fix this by ensuring pde_set_flags() is called when register proc entry, and add NULL check for proc_ops in pde_set_flags(). [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250815195616.64497967@chagall.paradoxon.rec/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250818123102.959595-1-wangzijie1@honor.com Fixes: ff7ec8dc1b64 ("proc: use the same treatment to check proc_lseek as ones for proc_read_iter et.al) Signed-off-by: wangzijie <wangzijie1(a)honor.com> Reported-by: Lars Wendler <polynomial-c(a)gmx.de> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast(a)kernel.org> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan(a)gmail.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro(a)zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: "Edgecombe, Rick P" <rick.p.edgecombe(a)intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby(a)kernel.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <k.shutemov(a)gmail.com> Cc: wangzijie <wangzijie1(a)honor.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- fs/proc/generic.c | 36 +++++++++++++++++++----------------- 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) --- a/fs/proc/generic.c~proc-fix-missing-pde_set_flags-for-net-proc-files +++ a/fs/proc/generic.c @@ -367,6 +367,23 @@ static const struct inode_operations pro .setattr = proc_notify_change, }; +static void pde_set_flags(struct proc_dir_entry *pde) +{ + if (!pde->proc_ops) + return; + + if (pde->proc_ops->proc_flags & PROC_ENTRY_PERMANENT) + pde->flags |= PROC_ENTRY_PERMANENT; + if (pde->proc_ops->proc_read_iter) + pde->flags |= PROC_ENTRY_proc_read_iter; +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT + if (pde->proc_ops->proc_compat_ioctl) + pde->flags |= PROC_ENTRY_proc_compat_ioctl; +#endif + if (pde->proc_ops->proc_lseek) + pde->flags |= PROC_ENTRY_proc_lseek; +} + /* returns the registered entry, or frees dp and returns NULL on failure */ struct proc_dir_entry *proc_register(struct proc_dir_entry *dir, struct proc_dir_entry *dp) @@ -374,6 +391,8 @@ struct proc_dir_entry *proc_register(str if (proc_alloc_inum(&dp->low_ino)) goto out_free_entry; + pde_set_flags(dp); + write_lock(&proc_subdir_lock); dp->parent = dir; if (pde_subdir_insert(dir, dp) == false) { @@ -561,20 +580,6 @@ struct proc_dir_entry *proc_create_reg(c return p; } -static void pde_set_flags(struct proc_dir_entry *pde) -{ - if (pde->proc_ops->proc_flags & PROC_ENTRY_PERMANENT) - pde->flags |= PROC_ENTRY_PERMANENT; - if (pde->proc_ops->proc_read_iter) - pde->flags |= PROC_ENTRY_proc_read_iter; -#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT - if (pde->proc_ops->proc_compat_ioctl) - pde->flags |= PROC_ENTRY_proc_compat_ioctl; -#endif - if (pde->proc_ops->proc_lseek) - pde->flags |= PROC_ENTRY_proc_lseek; -} - struct proc_dir_entry *proc_create_data(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct proc_dir_entry *parent, const struct proc_ops *proc_ops, void *data) @@ -585,7 +590,6 @@ struct proc_dir_entry *proc_create_data( if (!p) return NULL; p->proc_ops = proc_ops; - pde_set_flags(p); return proc_register(parent, p); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_create_data); @@ -636,7 +640,6 @@ struct proc_dir_entry *proc_create_seq_p p->proc_ops = &proc_seq_ops; p->seq_ops = ops; p->state_size = state_size; - pde_set_flags(p); return proc_register(parent, p); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_create_seq_private); @@ -667,7 +670,6 @@ struct proc_dir_entry *proc_create_singl return NULL; p->proc_ops = &proc_single_ops; p->single_show = show; - pde_set_flags(p); return proc_register(parent, p); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_create_single_data); _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from wangzijie1(a)honor.com are proc-fix-missing-pde_set_flags-for-net-proc-files.patch

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] net/sched: ets: use old 'nbands' while purging unused classes" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 87c6efc5ce9c126ae4a781bc04504b83780e3650 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025081854-registry-sled-ea48@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 87c6efc5ce9c126ae4a781bc04504b83780e3650 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Davide Caratti <dcaratti(a)redhat.com> Date: Tue, 12 Aug 2025 18:40:29 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] net/sched: ets: use old 'nbands' while purging unused classes Shuang reported sch_ets test-case [1] crashing in ets_class_qlen_notify() after recent changes from Lion [2]. The problem is: in ets_qdisc_change() we purge unused DWRR queues; the value of 'q->nbands' is the new one, and the cleanup should be done with the old one. The problem is here since my first attempts to fix ets_qdisc_change(), but it surfaced again after the recent qdisc len accounting fixes. Fix it purging idle DWRR queues before assigning a new value of 'q->nbands', so that all purge operations find a consistent configuration: - old 'q->nbands' because it's needed by ets_class_find() - old 'q->nstrict' because it's needed by ets_class_is_strict() BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 62 UID: 0 PID: 39457 Comm: tc Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.12.0-116.el10.x86_64 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R640/06DKY5, BIOS 2.12.2 07/09/2021 RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x4/0x80 Code: ff 4c 39 c7 0f 84 39 19 8e ff b8 01 00 00 00 c3 cc cc cc cc 66 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa <48> 8b 17 48 8b 4f 08 48 85 d2 0f 84 56 19 8e ff 48 85 c9 0f 84 ab RSP: 0018:ffffba186009f400 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 00000000000000d6 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000004 RDX: ffff9f0fa29b69c0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffffffc12c2400 R08: 0000000000000008 R09: 0000000000000004 R10: ffffffffffffffff R11: 0000000000000004 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff9f0f8cfe0000 R14: 0000000000100005 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f2154f37480(0000) GS:ffff9f269c1c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000001530be001 CR4: 00000000007726f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ets_class_qlen_notify+0x65/0x90 [sch_ets] qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog+0x74/0x110 ets_qdisc_change+0x630/0xa40 [sch_ets] __tc_modify_qdisc.constprop.0+0x216/0x7f0 tc_modify_qdisc+0x7c/0x120 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x145/0x3f0 netlink_rcv_skb+0x53/0x100 netlink_unicast+0x245/0x390 netlink_sendmsg+0x21b/0x470 ____sys_sendmsg+0x39d/0x3d0 ___sys_sendmsg+0x9a/0xe0 __sys_sendmsg+0x7a/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x7d/0x160 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7f2155114084 Code: 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff eb bb 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d 25 f0 0c 00 00 74 13 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 48 83 ec 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89 RSP: 002b:00007fff1fd7a988 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000560ec063e5e0 RCX: 00007f2155114084 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007fff1fd7a9f0 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007fff1fd7aa60 R08: 0000000000000010 R09: 000000000000003f R10: 0000560ee9b3a010 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007fff1fd7aae0 R13: 000000006891ccde R14: 0000560ec063e5e0 R15: 00007fff1fd7aad0 </TASK> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/e08c7f4a6882f260011909a868311c6e9b54f3e4.163… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/d912cbd7-193b-4269-9857-525bee8bbb6a@gmail.c… Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 103406b38c60 ("net/sched: Always pass notifications when child class becomes empty") Fixes: c062f2a0b04d ("net/sched: sch_ets: don't remove idle classes from the round-robin list") Fixes: dcc68b4d8084 ("net: sch_ets: Add a new Qdisc") Reported-by: Li Shuang <shuali(a)redhat.com> Closes: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-108026 Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm(a)nvidia.com> Co-developed-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera(a)redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera(a)redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti(a)redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/7928ff6d17db47a2ae7cc205c44777b1f1950545.175501608… Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/net/sched/sch_ets.c b/net/sched/sch_ets.c index 037f764822b9..82635dd2cfa5 100644 --- a/net/sched/sch_ets.c +++ b/net/sched/sch_ets.c @@ -651,6 +651,12 @@ static int ets_qdisc_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt, sch_tree_lock(sch); + for (i = nbands; i < oldbands; i++) { + if (i >= q->nstrict && q->classes[i].qdisc->q.qlen) + list_del_init(&q->classes[i].alist); + qdisc_purge_queue(q->classes[i].qdisc); + } + WRITE_ONCE(q->nbands, nbands); for (i = nstrict; i < q->nstrict; i++) { if (q->classes[i].qdisc->q.qlen) { @@ -658,11 +664,6 @@ static int ets_qdisc_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt, q->classes[i].deficit = quanta[i]; } } - for (i = q->nbands; i < oldbands; i++) { - if (i >= q->nstrict && q->classes[i].qdisc->q.qlen) - list_del_init(&q->classes[i].alist); - qdisc_purge_queue(q->classes[i].qdisc); - } WRITE_ONCE(q->nstrict, nstrict); memcpy(q->prio2band, priomap, sizeof(priomap));

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] btrfs: send: use fallocate for hole punching with send stream" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 005b0a0c24e1628313e951516b675109a92cacfe # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025081848-kilobyte-skirmish-7ccd@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 005b0a0c24e1628313e951516b675109a92cacfe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com> Date: Fri, 18 Jul 2025 13:07:29 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] btrfs: send: use fallocate for hole punching with send stream v2 Currently holes are sent as writes full of zeroes, which results in unnecessarily using disk space at the receiving end and increasing the stream size. In some cases we avoid sending writes of zeroes, like during a full send operation where we just skip writes for holes. But for some cases we fill previous holes with writes of zeroes too, like in this scenario: 1) We have a file with a hole in the range [2M, 3M), we snapshot the subvolume and do a full send. The range [2M, 3M) stays as a hole at the receiver since we skip sending write commands full of zeroes; 2) We punch a hole for the range [3M, 4M) in our file, so that now it has a 2M hole in the range [2M, 4M), and snapshot the subvolume. Now if we do an incremental send, we will send write commands full of zeroes for the range [2M, 4M), removing the hole for [2M, 3M) at the receiver. We could improve cases such as this last one by doing additional comparisons of file extent items (or their absence) between the parent and send snapshots, but that's a lot of code to add plus additional CPU and IO costs. Since the send stream v2 already has a fallocate command and btrfs-progs implements a callback to execute fallocate since the send stream v2 support was added to it, update the kernel to use fallocate for punching holes for V2+ streams. Test coverage is provided by btrfs/284 which is a version of btrfs/007 that exercises send stream v2 instead of v1, using fsstress with random operations and fssum to verify file contents. Link: https://github.com/kdave/btrfs-progs/issues/1001 CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris(a)bur.io> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/send.c b/fs/btrfs/send.c index 09822e766e41..7664025a5af4 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/send.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/send.c @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ */ #include <linux/bsearch.h> +#include <linux/falloc.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/sort.h> @@ -5405,6 +5406,30 @@ static int send_update_extent(struct send_ctx *sctx, return ret; } +static int send_fallocate(struct send_ctx *sctx, u32 mode, u64 offset, u64 len) +{ + struct fs_path *path; + int ret; + + path = get_cur_inode_path(sctx); + if (IS_ERR(path)) + return PTR_ERR(path); + + ret = begin_cmd(sctx, BTRFS_SEND_C_FALLOCATE); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + TLV_PUT_PATH(sctx, BTRFS_SEND_A_PATH, path); + TLV_PUT_U32(sctx, BTRFS_SEND_A_FALLOCATE_MODE, mode); + TLV_PUT_U64(sctx, BTRFS_SEND_A_FILE_OFFSET, offset); + TLV_PUT_U64(sctx, BTRFS_SEND_A_SIZE, len); + + ret = send_cmd(sctx); + +tlv_put_failure: + return ret; +} + static int send_hole(struct send_ctx *sctx, u64 end) { struct fs_path *p = NULL; @@ -5412,6 +5437,14 @@ static int send_hole(struct send_ctx *sctx, u64 end) u64 offset = sctx->cur_inode_last_extent; int ret = 0; + /* + * Starting with send stream v2 we have fallocate and can use it to + * punch holes instead of sending writes full of zeroes. + */ + if (proto_cmd_ok(sctx, BTRFS_SEND_C_FALLOCATE)) + return send_fallocate(sctx, FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, + offset, end - offset); + /* * A hole that starts at EOF or beyond it. Since we do not yet support * fallocate (for extent preallocation and hole punching), sending a

1 week, 1 day

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] xfs: fully decouple XFS_IBULK* flags from XFS_IWALK* flags" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x d2845519b0723c5d5a0266cbf410495f9b8fd65c # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025081859-matcher-handprint-c398@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From d2845519b0723c5d5a0266cbf410495f9b8fd65c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christoph Hellwig <hch(a)lst.de> Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2025 14:19:44 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] xfs: fully decouple XFS_IBULK* flags from XFS_IWALK* flags Fix up xfs_inumbers to now pass in the XFS_IBULK* flags into the flags argument to xfs_inobt_walk, which expects the XFS_IWALK* flags. Currently passing the wrong flags works for non-debug builds because the only XFS_IWALK* flag has the same encoding as the corresponding XFS_IBULK* flag, but in debug builds it can trigger an assert that no incorrect flag is passed. Instead just extra the relevant flag. Fixes: 5b35d922c52798 ("xfs: Decouple XFS_IBULK flags from XFS_IWALK flags") Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # v5.19 Reported-by: cen zhang <zzzccc427(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch(a)lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_itable.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_itable.c index c8c9b8d8309f..5116842420b2 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_itable.c +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_itable.c @@ -447,17 +447,21 @@ xfs_inumbers( .breq = breq, }; struct xfs_trans *tp; + unsigned int iwalk_flags = 0; int error = 0; if (xfs_bulkstat_already_done(breq->mp, breq->startino)) return 0; + if (breq->flags & XFS_IBULK_SAME_AG) + iwalk_flags |= XFS_IWALK_SAME_AG; + /* * Grab an empty transaction so that we can use its recursive buffer * locking abilities to detect cycles in the inobt without deadlocking. */ tp = xfs_trans_alloc_empty(breq->mp); - error = xfs_inobt_walk(breq->mp, tp, breq->startino, breq->flags, + error = xfs_inobt_walk(breq->mp, tp, breq->startino, iwalk_flags, xfs_inumbers_walk, breq->icount, &ic); xfs_trans_cancel(tp);

1 week, 1 day

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] btrfs: populate otime when logging an inode item" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 1ef94169db0958d6de39f9ea6e063ce887342e2d # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025081854-eject-aloft-03ff@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 1ef94169db0958d6de39f9ea6e063ce887342e2d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Qu Wenruo <wqu(a)suse.com> Date: Wed, 2 Jul 2025 15:08:13 +0930 Subject: [PATCH] btrfs: populate otime when logging an inode item [TEST FAILURE WITH EXPERIMENTAL FEATURES] When running test case generic/508, the test case will fail with the new btrfs shutdown support: generic/508 - output mismatch (see /home/adam/xfstests/results//generic/508.out.bad) --- tests/generic/508.out 2022-05-11 11:25:30.806666664 +0930 +++ /home/adam/xfstests/results//generic/508.out.bad 2025-07-02 14:53:22.401824212 +0930 @@ -1,2 +1,6 @@ QA output created by 508 Silence is golden +Before: +After : stat.btime = Thu Jan 1 09:30:00 1970 +Before: +After : stat.btime = Wed Jul 2 14:53:22 2025 ... (Run 'diff -u /home/adam/xfstests/tests/generic/508.out /home/adam/xfstests/results//generic/508.out.bad' to see the entire diff) Ran: generic/508 Failures: generic/508 Failed 1 of 1 tests Please note that the test case requires shutdown support, thus the test case will be skipped using the current upstream kernel, as it doesn't have shutdown ioctl support. [CAUSE] The direct cause the 0 time stamp in the log tree: leaf 30507008 items 2 free space 16057 generation 9 owner TREE_LOG leaf 30507008 flags 0x1(WRITTEN) backref revision 1 checksum stored e522548d checksum calced e522548d fs uuid 57d45451-481e-43e4-aa93-289ad707a3a0 chunk uuid d52bd3fd-5163-4337-98a7-7986993ad398 item 0 key (257 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160 generation 9 transid 9 size 0 nbytes 0 block group 0 mode 100644 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0 sequence 1 flags 0x0(none) atime 1751432947.492000000 (2025-07-02 14:39:07) ctime 1751432947.492000000 (2025-07-02 14:39:07) mtime 1751432947.492000000 (2025-07-02 14:39:07) otime 0.0 (1970-01-01 09:30:00) <<< But the old fs tree has all the correct time stamp: btrfs-progs v6.12 fs tree key (FS_TREE ROOT_ITEM 0) leaf 30425088 items 2 free space 16061 generation 5 owner FS_TREE leaf 30425088 flags 0x1(WRITTEN) backref revision 1 checksum stored 48f6c57e checksum calced 48f6c57e fs uuid 57d45451-481e-43e4-aa93-289ad707a3a0 chunk uuid d52bd3fd-5163-4337-98a7-7986993ad398 item 0 key (256 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160 generation 3 transid 0 size 0 nbytes 16384 block group 0 mode 40755 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0 sequence 0 flags 0x0(none) atime 1751432947.0 (2025-07-02 14:39:07) ctime 1751432947.0 (2025-07-02 14:39:07) mtime 1751432947.0 (2025-07-02 14:39:07) otime 1751432947.0 (2025-07-02 14:39:07) <<< The root cause is that fill_inode_item() in tree-log.c is only populating a/c/m time, not the otime (or btime in statx output). Part of the reason is that, the vfs inode only has a/c/m time, no native btime support yet. [FIX] Thankfully btrfs has its otime stored in btrfs_inode::i_otime_sec and btrfs_inode::i_otime_nsec. So what we really need is just fill the otime time stamp in fill_inode_item() of tree-log.c There is another fill_inode_item() in inode.c, which is doing the proper otime population. Fixes: 94edf4ae43a5 ("Btrfs: don't bother committing delayed inode updates when fsyncing") CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu(a)suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c index 1e805dabfc4b..ab0815d9e7e5 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c @@ -4233,6 +4233,9 @@ static void fill_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, btrfs_set_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->ctime, inode_get_ctime_sec(inode)); btrfs_set_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->ctime, inode_get_ctime_nsec(inode)); + btrfs_set_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->otime, BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime_sec); + btrfs_set_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->otime, BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime_nsec); + /* * We do not need to set the nbytes field, in fact during a fast fsync * its value may not even be correct, since a fast fsync does not wait

1 week, 1 day

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] xfs: fully decouple XFS_IBULK* flags from XFS_IWALK* flags" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x d2845519b0723c5d5a0266cbf410495f9b8fd65c # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025081859-buckskin-outwit-e0f0@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From d2845519b0723c5d5a0266cbf410495f9b8fd65c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christoph Hellwig <hch(a)lst.de> Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2025 14:19:44 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] xfs: fully decouple XFS_IBULK* flags from XFS_IWALK* flags Fix up xfs_inumbers to now pass in the XFS_IBULK* flags into the flags argument to xfs_inobt_walk, which expects the XFS_IWALK* flags. Currently passing the wrong flags works for non-debug builds because the only XFS_IWALK* flag has the same encoding as the corresponding XFS_IBULK* flag, but in debug builds it can trigger an assert that no incorrect flag is passed. Instead just extra the relevant flag. Fixes: 5b35d922c52798 ("xfs: Decouple XFS_IBULK flags from XFS_IWALK flags") Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # v5.19 Reported-by: cen zhang <zzzccc427(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch(a)lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_itable.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_itable.c index c8c9b8d8309f..5116842420b2 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_itable.c +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_itable.c @@ -447,17 +447,21 @@ xfs_inumbers( .breq = breq, }; struct xfs_trans *tp; + unsigned int iwalk_flags = 0; int error = 0; if (xfs_bulkstat_already_done(breq->mp, breq->startino)) return 0; + if (breq->flags & XFS_IBULK_SAME_AG) + iwalk_flags |= XFS_IWALK_SAME_AG; + /* * Grab an empty transaction so that we can use its recursive buffer * locking abilities to detect cycles in the inobt without deadlocking. */ tp = xfs_trans_alloc_empty(breq->mp); - error = xfs_inobt_walk(breq->mp, tp, breq->startino, breq->flags, + error = xfs_inobt_walk(breq->mp, tp, breq->startino, iwalk_flags, xfs_inumbers_walk, breq->icount, &ic); xfs_trans_cancel(tp);

1 week, 1 day

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+ mm-mremap-fix-warn-with-uffd-that-has-remap-events-disabled.patch added to mm-hotfixes-unstable branch

by Andrew Morton

The patch titled Subject: mm/mremap: fix WARN with uffd that has remap events disabled has been added to the -mm mm-hotfixes-unstable branch. Its filename is mm-mremap-fix-warn-with-uffd-that-has-remap-events-disabled.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patche… This patch will later appear in the mm-hotfixes-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Subject: mm/mremap: fix WARN with uffd that has remap events disabled Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2025 19:53:58 +0200 Registering userfaultd on a VMA that spans at least one PMD and then mremap()'ing that VMA can trigger a WARN when recovering from a failed page table move due to a page table allocation error. The code ends up doing the right thing (recurse, avoiding moving actual page tables), but triggering that WARN is unpleasant: WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 6133 at mm/mremap.c:357 move_normal_pmd mm/mremap.c:357 [inline] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 6133 at mm/mremap.c:357 move_pgt_entry mm/mremap.c:595 [inline] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 6133 at mm/mremap.c:357 move_page_tables+0x3832/0x44a0 mm/mremap.c:852 Modules linked in: CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 6133 Comm: syz.0.19 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc1-syzkaller-00004-g53e760d89498 #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:move_normal_pmd mm/mremap.c:357 [inline] RIP: 0010:move_pgt_entry mm/mremap.c:595 [inline] RIP: 0010:move_page_tables+0x3832/0x44a0 mm/mremap.c:852 Code: ... RSP: 0018:ffffc900037a76d8 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000032930007 RCX: ffffffff820c6645 RDX: ffff88802e56a440 RSI: ffffffff820c7201 RDI: 0000000000000007 RBP: ffff888037728fc0 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000032930007 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffffc900037a79a8 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: dffffc0000000000 FS: 000055556316a500(0000) GS:ffff8880d68bc000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000001b30863fff CR3: 0000000050171000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0 Call Trace: <TASK> copy_vma_and_data+0x468/0x790 mm/mremap.c:1215 move_vma+0x548/0x1780 mm/mremap.c:1282 mremap_to+0x1b7/0x450 mm/mremap.c:1406 do_mremap+0xfad/0x1f80 mm/mremap.c:1921 __do_sys_mremap+0x119/0x170 mm/mremap.c:1977 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f00d0b8ebe9 Code: ... RSP: 002b:00007ffe5ea5ee98 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000019 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f00d0db5fa0 RCX: 00007f00d0b8ebe9 RDX: 0000000000400000 RSI: 0000000000c00000 RDI: 0000200000000000 RBP: 00007ffe5ea5eef0 R08: 0000200000c00000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000003 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002 R13: 00007f00d0db5fa0 R14: 00007f00d0db5fa0 R15: 0000000000000005 </TASK> The underlying issue is that we recurse during the original page table move, but not during the recovery move. Fix it by checking for both VMAs and performing the check before the pmd_none() sanity check. Add a new helper where we perform+document that check for the PMD and PUD level. Thanks to Harry for bisecting. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250818175358.1184757-1-david@redhat.com Fixes: 0cef0bb836e ("mm: clear uffd-wp PTE/PMD state on mremap()") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Reported-by: syzbot+4d9a13f0797c46a29e42(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/689bb893.050a0220.7f033.013a.GAE@google.com Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka(a)suse.cz> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh(a)google.com> Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato(a)suse.de> Cc: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo(a)oracle.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- mm/mremap.c | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++++------------------ 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) --- a/mm/mremap.c~mm-mremap-fix-warn-with-uffd-that-has-remap-events-disabled +++ a/mm/mremap.c @@ -323,6 +323,25 @@ static inline bool arch_supports_page_ta } #endif +static inline bool uffd_supports_page_table_move(struct pagetable_move_control *pmc) +{ + /* + * If we are moving a VMA that has uffd-wp registered but with + * remap events disabled (new VMA will not be registered with uffd), we + * need to ensure that the uffd-wp state is cleared from all pgtables. + * This means recursing into lower page tables in move_page_tables(). + * + * We might get called with VMAs reversed when recovering from a + * failed page table move. In that case, the + * "old"-but-actually-"originally new" VMA during recovery will not have + * a uffd context. Recursing into lower page tables during the original + * move but not during the recovery move will cause trouble, because we + * run into already-existing page tables. So check both VMAs. + */ + return !vma_has_uffd_without_event_remap(pmc->old) && + !vma_has_uffd_without_event_remap(pmc->new); +} + #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MOVE_PMD static bool move_normal_pmd(struct pagetable_move_control *pmc, pmd_t *old_pmd, pmd_t *new_pmd) @@ -335,6 +354,8 @@ static bool move_normal_pmd(struct paget if (!arch_supports_page_table_move()) return false; + if (!uffd_supports_page_table_move(pmc)) + return false; /* * The destination pmd shouldn't be established, free_pgtables() * should have released it. @@ -361,15 +382,6 @@ static bool move_normal_pmd(struct paget if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pmd_none(*new_pmd))) return false; - /* If this pmd belongs to a uffd vma with remap events disabled, we need - * to ensure that the uffd-wp state is cleared from all pgtables. This - * means recursing into lower page tables in move_page_tables(), and we - * can reuse the existing code if we simply treat the entry as "not - * moved". - */ - if (vma_has_uffd_without_event_remap(vma)) - return false; - /* * We don't have to worry about the ordering of src and dst * ptlocks because exclusive mmap_lock prevents deadlock. @@ -418,6 +430,8 @@ static bool move_normal_pud(struct paget if (!arch_supports_page_table_move()) return false; + if (!uffd_supports_page_table_move(pmc)) + return false; /* * The destination pud shouldn't be established, free_pgtables() * should have released it. @@ -425,15 +439,6 @@ static bool move_normal_pud(struct paget if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pud_none(*new_pud))) return false; - /* If this pud belongs to a uffd vma with remap events disabled, we need - * to ensure that the uffd-wp state is cleared from all pgtables. This - * means recursing into lower page tables in move_page_tables(), and we - * can reuse the existing code if we simply treat the entry as "not - * moved". - */ - if (vma_has_uffd_without_event_remap(vma)) - return false; - /* * We don't have to worry about the ordering of src and dst * ptlocks because exclusive mmap_lock prevents deadlock. _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from david(a)redhat.com are mm-mremap-fix-warn-with-uffd-that-has-remap-events-disabled.patch mm-migrate-remove-migratepage_unmap.patch treewide-remove-migratepage_success.patch mm-huge_memory-move-more-common-code-into-insert_pmd.patch mm-huge_memory-move-more-common-code-into-insert_pud.patch mm-huge_memory-support-huge-zero-folio-in-vmf_insert_folio_pmd.patch fs-dax-use-vmf_insert_folio_pmd-to-insert-the-huge-zero-folio.patch mm-huge_memory-mark-pmd-mappings-of-the-huge-zero-folio-special.patch powerpc-ptdump-rename-struct-pgtable_level-to-struct-ptdump_pglevel.patch mm-rmap-convert-enum-rmap_level-to-enum-pgtable_level.patch mm-memory-convert-print_bad_pte-to-print_bad_page_map.patch mm-memory-factor-out-common-code-from-vm_normal_page_.patch mm-introduce-and-use-vm_normal_page_pud.patch mm-rename-vm_ops-find_special_page-to-vm_ops-find_normal_page.patch prctl-extend-pr_set_thp_disable-to-optionally-exclude-vm_hugepage.patch mm-huge_memory-convert-tva_flags-to-enum-tva_type.patch mm-huge_memory-respect-madv_collapse-with-pr_thp_disable_except_advised.patch

1 week, 1 day

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] xfs: fully decouple XFS_IBULK* flags from XFS_IWALK* flags" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x d2845519b0723c5d5a0266cbf410495f9b8fd65c # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025081858-issuing-conclude-4ff3@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From d2845519b0723c5d5a0266cbf410495f9b8fd65c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christoph Hellwig <hch(a)lst.de> Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2025 14:19:44 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] xfs: fully decouple XFS_IBULK* flags from XFS_IWALK* flags Fix up xfs_inumbers to now pass in the XFS_IBULK* flags into the flags argument to xfs_inobt_walk, which expects the XFS_IWALK* flags. Currently passing the wrong flags works for non-debug builds because the only XFS_IWALK* flag has the same encoding as the corresponding XFS_IBULK* flag, but in debug builds it can trigger an assert that no incorrect flag is passed. Instead just extra the relevant flag. Fixes: 5b35d922c52798 ("xfs: Decouple XFS_IBULK flags from XFS_IWALK flags") Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # v5.19 Reported-by: cen zhang <zzzccc427(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch(a)lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_itable.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_itable.c index c8c9b8d8309f..5116842420b2 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_itable.c +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_itable.c @@ -447,17 +447,21 @@ xfs_inumbers( .breq = breq, }; struct xfs_trans *tp; + unsigned int iwalk_flags = 0; int error = 0; if (xfs_bulkstat_already_done(breq->mp, breq->startino)) return 0; + if (breq->flags & XFS_IBULK_SAME_AG) + iwalk_flags |= XFS_IWALK_SAME_AG; + /* * Grab an empty transaction so that we can use its recursive buffer * locking abilities to detect cycles in the inobt without deadlocking. */ tp = xfs_trans_alloc_empty(breq->mp); - error = xfs_inobt_walk(breq->mp, tp, breq->startino, breq->flags, + error = xfs_inobt_walk(breq->mp, tp, breq->startino, iwalk_flags, xfs_inumbers_walk, breq->icount, &ic); xfs_trans_cancel(tp);

1 week, 1 day

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] btrfs: send: use fallocate for hole punching with send stream" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 005b0a0c24e1628313e951516b675109a92cacfe # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025081840-stomp-enhance-b456@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 005b0a0c24e1628313e951516b675109a92cacfe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com> Date: Fri, 18 Jul 2025 13:07:29 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] btrfs: send: use fallocate for hole punching with send stream v2 Currently holes are sent as writes full of zeroes, which results in unnecessarily using disk space at the receiving end and increasing the stream size. In some cases we avoid sending writes of zeroes, like during a full send operation where we just skip writes for holes. But for some cases we fill previous holes with writes of zeroes too, like in this scenario: 1) We have a file with a hole in the range [2M, 3M), we snapshot the subvolume and do a full send. The range [2M, 3M) stays as a hole at the receiver since we skip sending write commands full of zeroes; 2) We punch a hole for the range [3M, 4M) in our file, so that now it has a 2M hole in the range [2M, 4M), and snapshot the subvolume. Now if we do an incremental send, we will send write commands full of zeroes for the range [2M, 4M), removing the hole for [2M, 3M) at the receiver. We could improve cases such as this last one by doing additional comparisons of file extent items (or their absence) between the parent and send snapshots, but that's a lot of code to add plus additional CPU and IO costs. Since the send stream v2 already has a fallocate command and btrfs-progs implements a callback to execute fallocate since the send stream v2 support was added to it, update the kernel to use fallocate for punching holes for V2+ streams. Test coverage is provided by btrfs/284 which is a version of btrfs/007 that exercises send stream v2 instead of v1, using fsstress with random operations and fssum to verify file contents. Link: https://github.com/kdave/btrfs-progs/issues/1001 CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris(a)bur.io> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/send.c b/fs/btrfs/send.c index 09822e766e41..7664025a5af4 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/send.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/send.c @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ */ #include <linux/bsearch.h> +#include <linux/falloc.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/sort.h> @@ -5405,6 +5406,30 @@ static int send_update_extent(struct send_ctx *sctx, return ret; } +static int send_fallocate(struct send_ctx *sctx, u32 mode, u64 offset, u64 len) +{ + struct fs_path *path; + int ret; + + path = get_cur_inode_path(sctx); + if (IS_ERR(path)) + return PTR_ERR(path); + + ret = begin_cmd(sctx, BTRFS_SEND_C_FALLOCATE); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + TLV_PUT_PATH(sctx, BTRFS_SEND_A_PATH, path); + TLV_PUT_U32(sctx, BTRFS_SEND_A_FALLOCATE_MODE, mode); + TLV_PUT_U64(sctx, BTRFS_SEND_A_FILE_OFFSET, offset); + TLV_PUT_U64(sctx, BTRFS_SEND_A_SIZE, len); + + ret = send_cmd(sctx); + +tlv_put_failure: + return ret; +} + static int send_hole(struct send_ctx *sctx, u64 end) { struct fs_path *p = NULL; @@ -5412,6 +5437,14 @@ static int send_hole(struct send_ctx *sctx, u64 end) u64 offset = sctx->cur_inode_last_extent; int ret = 0; + /* + * Starting with send stream v2 we have fallocate and can use it to + * punch holes instead of sending writes full of zeroes. + */ + if (proto_cmd_ok(sctx, BTRFS_SEND_C_FALLOCATE)) + return send_fallocate(sctx, FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, + offset, end - offset); + /* * A hole that starts at EOF or beyond it. Since we do not yet support * fallocate (for extent preallocation and hole punching), sending a

1 week, 1 day

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[PATCH AUTOSEL 6.12 01/69] usb: xhci: print xhci->xhc_state when queue_command failed

by Sasha Levin

From: Su Hui <suhui(a)nfschina.com> [ Upstream commit 7919407eca2ef562fa6c98c41cfdf6f6cdd69d92 ] When encounters some errors like these: xhci_hcd 0000:4a:00.2: xHCI dying or halted, can't queue_command xhci_hcd 0000:4a:00.2: FIXME: allocate a command ring segment usb usb5-port6: couldn't allocate usb_device It's hard to know whether xhc_state is dying or halted. So it's better to print xhc_state's value which can help locate the resaon of the bug. Signed-off-by: Su Hui <suhui(a)nfschina.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250725060117.1773770-1-suhui@nfschina.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal(a)kernel.org> --- LLM Generated explanations, may be completely bogus: **Backport Status: YES** This commit is suitable for backporting to stable kernel trees for the following reasons: 1. **Enhanced Debugging for Real-World Issues**: The commit improves debugging of USB xHCI host controller failures by printing the actual `xhc_state` value when `queue_command` fails. The commit message shows real error messages users encounter ("xHCI dying or halted, can't queue_command"), demonstrating this is a real-world debugging problem. 2. **Minimal and Safe Change**: The change is extremely small and safe - it only modifies a debug print statement from: ```c xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI dying or halted, can't queue_command\n"); ``` to: ```c xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI dying or halted, can't queue_command. state: 0x%x\n", xhci->xhc_state); ``` 3. **No Functional Changes**: This is a pure diagnostic improvement. It doesn't change any logic, control flow, or data structures. It only adds the state value (0x%x format) to an existing debug message. 4. **Important for Troubleshooting**: The xHCI driver is critical for USB functionality, and when it fails with "dying or halted" states, knowing the exact state helps diagnose whether: - `XHCI_STATE_DYING` (0x1) - controller is dying - `XHCI_STATE_HALTED` (0x2) - controller is halted - Both states (0x3) - controller has both flags set This distinction is valuable for debugging hardware issues, driver bugs, or system problems. 5. **Zero Risk of Regression**: Adding a parameter to a debug print statement has no risk of introducing regressions. The worst case is the debug message prints the state value. 6. **Follows Stable Rules**: This meets stable kernel criteria as it: - Fixes a real debugging limitation - Is obviously correct - Has been tested (signed-off and accepted by Greg KH) - Is small (single line change) - Doesn't add new features, just improves existing diagnostics The commit helps system administrators and developers diagnose USB issues more effectively by providing the actual state value rather than just saying "dying or halted", making it a valuable debugging enhancement for stable kernels. drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c index 2ff8787f753c..19978f02bb9e 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c @@ -4378,7 +4378,8 @@ static int queue_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd, if ((xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) || (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_HALTED)) { - xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI dying or halted, can't queue_command\n"); + xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI dying or halted, can't queue_command. state: 0x%x\n", + xhci->xhc_state); return -ESHUTDOWN; } -- 2.39.5

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