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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] selftests: mptcp: pm: check flush doesn't reset limits" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 452690be7de2f91cc0de68cb9e95252875b33503 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025082257-decal-riverboat-5ede@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 452690be7de2f91cc0de68cb9e95252875b33503 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)" <matttbe(a)kernel.org> Date: Fri, 15 Aug 2025 19:28:21 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] selftests: mptcp: pm: check flush doesn't reset limits This modification is linked to the parent commit where the received ADD_ADDR limit was accidentally reset when the endpoints were flushed. To validate that, the test is now flushing endpoints after having set new limits, and before checking them. The 'Fixes' tag here below is the same as the one from the previous commit: this patch here is not fixing anything wrong in the selftests, but it validates the previous fix for an issue introduced by this commit ID. Fixes: 01cacb00b35c ("mptcp: add netlink-based PM") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250815-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-17-rc2-v1-3-521fe9… Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/pm_netlink.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/pm_netlink.sh index 2e6648a2b2c0..ac7ec6f94023 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/pm_netlink.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/pm_netlink.sh @@ -198,6 +198,7 @@ set_limits 1 9 2>/dev/null check "get_limits" "${default_limits}" "subflows above hard limit" set_limits 8 8 +flush_endpoint ## to make sure it doesn't affect the limits check "get_limits" "$(format_limits 8 8)" "set limits" flush_endpoint

4 days, 12 hours

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] selftests: mptcp: pm: check flush doesn't reset limits" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 452690be7de2f91cc0de68cb9e95252875b33503 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025082256-enable-reusable-fcbd@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 452690be7de2f91cc0de68cb9e95252875b33503 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)" <matttbe(a)kernel.org> Date: Fri, 15 Aug 2025 19:28:21 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] selftests: mptcp: pm: check flush doesn't reset limits This modification is linked to the parent commit where the received ADD_ADDR limit was accidentally reset when the endpoints were flushed. To validate that, the test is now flushing endpoints after having set new limits, and before checking them. The 'Fixes' tag here below is the same as the one from the previous commit: this patch here is not fixing anything wrong in the selftests, but it validates the previous fix for an issue introduced by this commit ID. Fixes: 01cacb00b35c ("mptcp: add netlink-based PM") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250815-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-17-rc2-v1-3-521fe9… Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/pm_netlink.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/pm_netlink.sh index 2e6648a2b2c0..ac7ec6f94023 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/pm_netlink.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/pm_netlink.sh @@ -198,6 +198,7 @@ set_limits 1 9 2>/dev/null check "get_limits" "${default_limits}" "subflows above hard limit" set_limits 8 8 +flush_endpoint ## to make sure it doesn't affect the limits check "get_limits" "$(format_limits 8 8)" "set limits" flush_endpoint

4 days, 12 hours

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] cpuidle: governors: menu: Avoid selecting states with too" failed to apply to 5.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.4.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 779b1a1cb13ae17028aeddb2fbbdba97357a1e15 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025082226-jab-press-6046@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.4.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 779b1a1cb13ae17028aeddb2fbbdba97357a1e15 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki(a)intel.com> Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2025 12:25:58 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] cpuidle: governors: menu: Avoid selecting states with too much latency Occasionally, the exit latency of the idle state selected by the menu governor may exceed the PM QoS CPU wakeup latency limit. Namely, if the scheduler tick has been stopped already and predicted_ns is greater than the tick period length, the governor may return an idle state whose exit latency exceeds latency_req because that decision is made before checking the current idle state's exit latency. For instance, say that there are 3 idle states, 0, 1, and 2. For idle states 0 and 1, the exit latency is equal to the target residency and the values are 0 and 5 us, respectively. State 2 is deeper and has the exit latency and target residency of 200 us and 2 ms (which is greater than the tick period length), respectively. Say that predicted_ns is equal to TICK_NSEC and the PM QoS latency limit is 20 us. After the first two iterations of the main loop in menu_select(), idx becomes 1 and in the third iteration of it the target residency of the current state (state 2) is greater than predicted_ns. State 2 is not a polling one and predicted_ns is not less than TICK_NSEC, so the check on whether or not the tick has been stopped is done. Say that the tick has been stopped already and there are no imminent timers (that is, delta_tick is greater than the target residency of state 2). In that case, idx becomes 2 and it is returned immediately, but the exit latency of state 2 exceeds the latency limit. Address this issue by modifying the code to compare the exit latency of the current idle state (idle state i) with the latency limit before comparing its target residency with predicted_ns, which allows one more exit_latency_ns check that becomes redundant to be dropped. However, after the above change, latency_req cannot take the predicted_ns value any more, which takes place after commit 38f83090f515 ("cpuidle: menu: Remove iowait influence"), because it may cause a polling state to be returned prematurely. In the context of the previous example say that predicted_ns is 3000 and the PM QoS latency limit is still 20 us. Additionally, say that idle state 0 is a polling one. Moving the exit_latency_ns check before the target_residency_ns one causes the loop to terminate in the second iteration, before the target_residency_ns check, so idle state 0 will be returned even though previously state 1 would be returned if there were no imminent timers. For this reason, remove the assignment of the predicted_ns value to latency_req from the code. Fixes: 5ef499cd571c ("cpuidle: menu: Handle stopped tick more aggressively") Cc: 4.17+ <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # 4.17+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki(a)intel.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Loehle <christian.loehle(a)arm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5043159.31r3eYUQgx@rafael.j.wysocki diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c b/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c index 81306612a5c6..b2e3d0b0a116 100644 --- a/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c +++ b/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c @@ -287,20 +287,15 @@ static int menu_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev, return 0; } - if (tick_nohz_tick_stopped()) { - /* - * If the tick is already stopped, the cost of possible short - * idle duration misprediction is much higher, because the CPU - * may be stuck in a shallow idle state for a long time as a - * result of it. In that case say we might mispredict and use - * the known time till the closest timer event for the idle - * state selection. - */ - if (predicted_ns < TICK_NSEC) - predicted_ns = data->next_timer_ns; - } else if (latency_req > predicted_ns) { - latency_req = predicted_ns; - } + /* + * If the tick is already stopped, the cost of possible short idle + * duration misprediction is much higher, because the CPU may be stuck + * in a shallow idle state for a long time as a result of it. In that + * case, say we might mispredict and use the known time till the closest + * timer event for the idle state selection. + */ + if (tick_nohz_tick_stopped() && predicted_ns < TICK_NSEC) + predicted_ns = data->next_timer_ns; /* * Find the idle state with the lowest power while satisfying @@ -316,13 +311,15 @@ static int menu_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev, if (idx == -1) idx = i; /* first enabled state */ + if (s->exit_latency_ns > latency_req) + break; + if (s->target_residency_ns > predicted_ns) { /* * Use a physical idle state, not busy polling, unless * a timer is going to trigger soon enough. */ if ((drv->states[idx].flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_POLLING) && - s->exit_latency_ns <= latency_req && s->target_residency_ns <= data->next_timer_ns) { predicted_ns = s->target_residency_ns; idx = i; @@ -354,8 +351,6 @@ static int menu_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev, return idx; } - if (s->exit_latency_ns > latency_req) - break; idx = i; }

4 days, 12 hours

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] cpuidle: governors: menu: Avoid selecting states with too" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 779b1a1cb13ae17028aeddb2fbbdba97357a1e15 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025082225-daylight-confusing-9794@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 779b1a1cb13ae17028aeddb2fbbdba97357a1e15 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki(a)intel.com> Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2025 12:25:58 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] cpuidle: governors: menu: Avoid selecting states with too much latency Occasionally, the exit latency of the idle state selected by the menu governor may exceed the PM QoS CPU wakeup latency limit. Namely, if the scheduler tick has been stopped already and predicted_ns is greater than the tick period length, the governor may return an idle state whose exit latency exceeds latency_req because that decision is made before checking the current idle state's exit latency. For instance, say that there are 3 idle states, 0, 1, and 2. For idle states 0 and 1, the exit latency is equal to the target residency and the values are 0 and 5 us, respectively. State 2 is deeper and has the exit latency and target residency of 200 us and 2 ms (which is greater than the tick period length), respectively. Say that predicted_ns is equal to TICK_NSEC and the PM QoS latency limit is 20 us. After the first two iterations of the main loop in menu_select(), idx becomes 1 and in the third iteration of it the target residency of the current state (state 2) is greater than predicted_ns. State 2 is not a polling one and predicted_ns is not less than TICK_NSEC, so the check on whether or not the tick has been stopped is done. Say that the tick has been stopped already and there are no imminent timers (that is, delta_tick is greater than the target residency of state 2). In that case, idx becomes 2 and it is returned immediately, but the exit latency of state 2 exceeds the latency limit. Address this issue by modifying the code to compare the exit latency of the current idle state (idle state i) with the latency limit before comparing its target residency with predicted_ns, which allows one more exit_latency_ns check that becomes redundant to be dropped. However, after the above change, latency_req cannot take the predicted_ns value any more, which takes place after commit 38f83090f515 ("cpuidle: menu: Remove iowait influence"), because it may cause a polling state to be returned prematurely. In the context of the previous example say that predicted_ns is 3000 and the PM QoS latency limit is still 20 us. Additionally, say that idle state 0 is a polling one. Moving the exit_latency_ns check before the target_residency_ns one causes the loop to terminate in the second iteration, before the target_residency_ns check, so idle state 0 will be returned even though previously state 1 would be returned if there were no imminent timers. For this reason, remove the assignment of the predicted_ns value to latency_req from the code. Fixes: 5ef499cd571c ("cpuidle: menu: Handle stopped tick more aggressively") Cc: 4.17+ <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # 4.17+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki(a)intel.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Loehle <christian.loehle(a)arm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5043159.31r3eYUQgx@rafael.j.wysocki diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c b/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c index 81306612a5c6..b2e3d0b0a116 100644 --- a/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c +++ b/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c @@ -287,20 +287,15 @@ static int menu_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev, return 0; } - if (tick_nohz_tick_stopped()) { - /* - * If the tick is already stopped, the cost of possible short - * idle duration misprediction is much higher, because the CPU - * may be stuck in a shallow idle state for a long time as a - * result of it. In that case say we might mispredict and use - * the known time till the closest timer event for the idle - * state selection. - */ - if (predicted_ns < TICK_NSEC) - predicted_ns = data->next_timer_ns; - } else if (latency_req > predicted_ns) { - latency_req = predicted_ns; - } + /* + * If the tick is already stopped, the cost of possible short idle + * duration misprediction is much higher, because the CPU may be stuck + * in a shallow idle state for a long time as a result of it. In that + * case, say we might mispredict and use the known time till the closest + * timer event for the idle state selection. + */ + if (tick_nohz_tick_stopped() && predicted_ns < TICK_NSEC) + predicted_ns = data->next_timer_ns; /* * Find the idle state with the lowest power while satisfying @@ -316,13 +311,15 @@ static int menu_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev, if (idx == -1) idx = i; /* first enabled state */ + if (s->exit_latency_ns > latency_req) + break; + if (s->target_residency_ns > predicted_ns) { /* * Use a physical idle state, not busy polling, unless * a timer is going to trigger soon enough. */ if ((drv->states[idx].flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_POLLING) && - s->exit_latency_ns <= latency_req && s->target_residency_ns <= data->next_timer_ns) { predicted_ns = s->target_residency_ns; idx = i; @@ -354,8 +351,6 @@ static int menu_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev, return idx; } - if (s->exit_latency_ns > latency_req) - break; idx = i; }

4 days, 12 hours

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] cpuidle: governors: menu: Avoid selecting states with too" failed to apply to 5.15-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 779b1a1cb13ae17028aeddb2fbbdba97357a1e15 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025082218-twine-jailhouse-91b9@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 779b1a1cb13ae17028aeddb2fbbdba97357a1e15 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki(a)intel.com> Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2025 12:25:58 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] cpuidle: governors: menu: Avoid selecting states with too much latency Occasionally, the exit latency of the idle state selected by the menu governor may exceed the PM QoS CPU wakeup latency limit. Namely, if the scheduler tick has been stopped already and predicted_ns is greater than the tick period length, the governor may return an idle state whose exit latency exceeds latency_req because that decision is made before checking the current idle state's exit latency. For instance, say that there are 3 idle states, 0, 1, and 2. For idle states 0 and 1, the exit latency is equal to the target residency and the values are 0 and 5 us, respectively. State 2 is deeper and has the exit latency and target residency of 200 us and 2 ms (which is greater than the tick period length), respectively. Say that predicted_ns is equal to TICK_NSEC and the PM QoS latency limit is 20 us. After the first two iterations of the main loop in menu_select(), idx becomes 1 and in the third iteration of it the target residency of the current state (state 2) is greater than predicted_ns. State 2 is not a polling one and predicted_ns is not less than TICK_NSEC, so the check on whether or not the tick has been stopped is done. Say that the tick has been stopped already and there are no imminent timers (that is, delta_tick is greater than the target residency of state 2). In that case, idx becomes 2 and it is returned immediately, but the exit latency of state 2 exceeds the latency limit. Address this issue by modifying the code to compare the exit latency of the current idle state (idle state i) with the latency limit before comparing its target residency with predicted_ns, which allows one more exit_latency_ns check that becomes redundant to be dropped. However, after the above change, latency_req cannot take the predicted_ns value any more, which takes place after commit 38f83090f515 ("cpuidle: menu: Remove iowait influence"), because it may cause a polling state to be returned prematurely. In the context of the previous example say that predicted_ns is 3000 and the PM QoS latency limit is still 20 us. Additionally, say that idle state 0 is a polling one. Moving the exit_latency_ns check before the target_residency_ns one causes the loop to terminate in the second iteration, before the target_residency_ns check, so idle state 0 will be returned even though previously state 1 would be returned if there were no imminent timers. For this reason, remove the assignment of the predicted_ns value to latency_req from the code. Fixes: 5ef499cd571c ("cpuidle: menu: Handle stopped tick more aggressively") Cc: 4.17+ <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # 4.17+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki(a)intel.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Loehle <christian.loehle(a)arm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5043159.31r3eYUQgx@rafael.j.wysocki diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c b/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c index 81306612a5c6..b2e3d0b0a116 100644 --- a/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c +++ b/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c @@ -287,20 +287,15 @@ static int menu_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev, return 0; } - if (tick_nohz_tick_stopped()) { - /* - * If the tick is already stopped, the cost of possible short - * idle duration misprediction is much higher, because the CPU - * may be stuck in a shallow idle state for a long time as a - * result of it. In that case say we might mispredict and use - * the known time till the closest timer event for the idle - * state selection. - */ - if (predicted_ns < TICK_NSEC) - predicted_ns = data->next_timer_ns; - } else if (latency_req > predicted_ns) { - latency_req = predicted_ns; - } + /* + * If the tick is already stopped, the cost of possible short idle + * duration misprediction is much higher, because the CPU may be stuck + * in a shallow idle state for a long time as a result of it. In that + * case, say we might mispredict and use the known time till the closest + * timer event for the idle state selection. + */ + if (tick_nohz_tick_stopped() && predicted_ns < TICK_NSEC) + predicted_ns = data->next_timer_ns; /* * Find the idle state with the lowest power while satisfying @@ -316,13 +311,15 @@ static int menu_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev, if (idx == -1) idx = i; /* first enabled state */ + if (s->exit_latency_ns > latency_req) + break; + if (s->target_residency_ns > predicted_ns) { /* * Use a physical idle state, not busy polling, unless * a timer is going to trigger soon enough. */ if ((drv->states[idx].flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_POLLING) && - s->exit_latency_ns <= latency_req && s->target_residency_ns <= data->next_timer_ns) { predicted_ns = s->target_residency_ns; idx = i; @@ -354,8 +351,6 @@ static int menu_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev, return idx; } - if (s->exit_latency_ns > latency_req) - break; idx = i; }

4 days, 12 hours

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] cpuidle: governors: menu: Avoid selecting states with too" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 779b1a1cb13ae17028aeddb2fbbdba97357a1e15 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025082217-sabbath-economist-f935@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 779b1a1cb13ae17028aeddb2fbbdba97357a1e15 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki(a)intel.com> Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2025 12:25:58 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] cpuidle: governors: menu: Avoid selecting states with too much latency Occasionally, the exit latency of the idle state selected by the menu governor may exceed the PM QoS CPU wakeup latency limit. Namely, if the scheduler tick has been stopped already and predicted_ns is greater than the tick period length, the governor may return an idle state whose exit latency exceeds latency_req because that decision is made before checking the current idle state's exit latency. For instance, say that there are 3 idle states, 0, 1, and 2. For idle states 0 and 1, the exit latency is equal to the target residency and the values are 0 and 5 us, respectively. State 2 is deeper and has the exit latency and target residency of 200 us and 2 ms (which is greater than the tick period length), respectively. Say that predicted_ns is equal to TICK_NSEC and the PM QoS latency limit is 20 us. After the first two iterations of the main loop in menu_select(), idx becomes 1 and in the third iteration of it the target residency of the current state (state 2) is greater than predicted_ns. State 2 is not a polling one and predicted_ns is not less than TICK_NSEC, so the check on whether or not the tick has been stopped is done. Say that the tick has been stopped already and there are no imminent timers (that is, delta_tick is greater than the target residency of state 2). In that case, idx becomes 2 and it is returned immediately, but the exit latency of state 2 exceeds the latency limit. Address this issue by modifying the code to compare the exit latency of the current idle state (idle state i) with the latency limit before comparing its target residency with predicted_ns, which allows one more exit_latency_ns check that becomes redundant to be dropped. However, after the above change, latency_req cannot take the predicted_ns value any more, which takes place after commit 38f83090f515 ("cpuidle: menu: Remove iowait influence"), because it may cause a polling state to be returned prematurely. In the context of the previous example say that predicted_ns is 3000 and the PM QoS latency limit is still 20 us. Additionally, say that idle state 0 is a polling one. Moving the exit_latency_ns check before the target_residency_ns one causes the loop to terminate in the second iteration, before the target_residency_ns check, so idle state 0 will be returned even though previously state 1 would be returned if there were no imminent timers. For this reason, remove the assignment of the predicted_ns value to latency_req from the code. Fixes: 5ef499cd571c ("cpuidle: menu: Handle stopped tick more aggressively") Cc: 4.17+ <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # 4.17+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki(a)intel.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Loehle <christian.loehle(a)arm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5043159.31r3eYUQgx@rafael.j.wysocki diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c b/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c index 81306612a5c6..b2e3d0b0a116 100644 --- a/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c +++ b/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c @@ -287,20 +287,15 @@ static int menu_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev, return 0; } - if (tick_nohz_tick_stopped()) { - /* - * If the tick is already stopped, the cost of possible short - * idle duration misprediction is much higher, because the CPU - * may be stuck in a shallow idle state for a long time as a - * result of it. In that case say we might mispredict and use - * the known time till the closest timer event for the idle - * state selection. - */ - if (predicted_ns < TICK_NSEC) - predicted_ns = data->next_timer_ns; - } else if (latency_req > predicted_ns) { - latency_req = predicted_ns; - } + /* + * If the tick is already stopped, the cost of possible short idle + * duration misprediction is much higher, because the CPU may be stuck + * in a shallow idle state for a long time as a result of it. In that + * case, say we might mispredict and use the known time till the closest + * timer event for the idle state selection. + */ + if (tick_nohz_tick_stopped() && predicted_ns < TICK_NSEC) + predicted_ns = data->next_timer_ns; /* * Find the idle state with the lowest power while satisfying @@ -316,13 +311,15 @@ static int menu_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev, if (idx == -1) idx = i; /* first enabled state */ + if (s->exit_latency_ns > latency_req) + break; + if (s->target_residency_ns > predicted_ns) { /* * Use a physical idle state, not busy polling, unless * a timer is going to trigger soon enough. */ if ((drv->states[idx].flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_POLLING) && - s->exit_latency_ns <= latency_req && s->target_residency_ns <= data->next_timer_ns) { predicted_ns = s->target_residency_ns; idx = i; @@ -354,8 +351,6 @@ static int menu_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev, return idx; } - if (s->exit_latency_ns > latency_req) - break; idx = i; }

4 days, 12 hours

1
0
0 0

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time" failed to apply to 5.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.4.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x a458b2902115b26a25d67393b12ddd57d1216aaa # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025082250-legwork-enhance-f1d3@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.4.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From a458b2902115b26a25d67393b12ddd57d1216aaa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)kernel.org> Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2025 13:27:24 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time To prevent timing attacks, MACs need to be compared in constant time. Use the appropriate helper function for this. Fixes: bf355b8d2c30 ("ipv6: sr: add core files for SR HMAC support") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andrea Mayer <andrea.mayer(a)uniroma2.it> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250818202724.15713-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/net/ipv6/seg6_hmac.c b/net/ipv6/seg6_hmac.c index d77b52523b6a..fd58426f222b 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/seg6_hmac.c +++ b/net/ipv6/seg6_hmac.c @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <crypto/hash.h> +#include <crypto/utils.h> #include <net/seg6.h> #include <net/genetlink.h> #include <net/seg6_hmac.h> @@ -280,7 +281,7 @@ bool seg6_hmac_validate_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) if (seg6_hmac_compute(hinfo, srh, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, hmac_output)) return false; - if (memcmp(hmac_output, tlv->hmac, SEG6_HMAC_FIELD_LEN) != 0) + if (crypto_memneq(hmac_output, tlv->hmac, SEG6_HMAC_FIELD_LEN)) return false; return true;

4 days, 12 hours

1
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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x a458b2902115b26a25d67393b12ddd57d1216aaa # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025082249-consumer-mortician-8ee1@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From a458b2902115b26a25d67393b12ddd57d1216aaa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)kernel.org> Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2025 13:27:24 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time To prevent timing attacks, MACs need to be compared in constant time. Use the appropriate helper function for this. Fixes: bf355b8d2c30 ("ipv6: sr: add core files for SR HMAC support") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andrea Mayer <andrea.mayer(a)uniroma2.it> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250818202724.15713-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/net/ipv6/seg6_hmac.c b/net/ipv6/seg6_hmac.c index d77b52523b6a..fd58426f222b 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/seg6_hmac.c +++ b/net/ipv6/seg6_hmac.c @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <crypto/hash.h> +#include <crypto/utils.h> #include <net/seg6.h> #include <net/genetlink.h> #include <net/seg6_hmac.h> @@ -280,7 +281,7 @@ bool seg6_hmac_validate_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) if (seg6_hmac_compute(hinfo, srh, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, hmac_output)) return false; - if (memcmp(hmac_output, tlv->hmac, SEG6_HMAC_FIELD_LEN) != 0) + if (crypto_memneq(hmac_output, tlv->hmac, SEG6_HMAC_FIELD_LEN)) return false; return true;

4 days, 12 hours

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Fix default runtime and system PM levels" failed to apply to 5.15-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 6de7435e6b81fe52c0ab4c7e181f6b5decd18eb1 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025082102-levitate-simple-9760@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 6de7435e6b81fe52c0ab4c7e181f6b5decd18eb1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter(a)intel.com> Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2025 19:58:50 +0300 Subject: [PATCH] scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Fix default runtime and system PM levels Intel MTL-like host controllers support auto-hibernate. Using auto-hibernate with manual (driver initiated) hibernate produces more complex operation. For example, the host controller will have to exit auto-hibernate simply to allow the driver to enter hibernate state manually. That is not recommended. The default rpm_lvl and spm_lvl is 3, which includes manual hibernate. Change the default values to 2, which does not. Note, to be simpler to backport to stable kernels, utilize the UFS PCI driver's ->late_init() call back. Recent commits have made it possible to set up a controller-specific default in the regular ->init() call back, but not all stable kernels have those changes. Fixes: 4049f7acef3e ("scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Add support for Intel MTL") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter(a)intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250723165856.145750-3-adrian.hunter@intel.com Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche(a)acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen(a)oracle.com> diff --git a/drivers/ufs/host/ufshcd-pci.c b/drivers/ufs/host/ufshcd-pci.c index af1c272eef1c..8aff32d7057d 100644 --- a/drivers/ufs/host/ufshcd-pci.c +++ b/drivers/ufs/host/ufshcd-pci.c @@ -468,10 +468,23 @@ static int ufs_intel_adl_init(struct ufs_hba *hba) return ufs_intel_common_init(hba); } +static void ufs_intel_mtl_late_init(struct ufs_hba *hba) +{ + hba->rpm_lvl = UFS_PM_LVL_2; + hba->spm_lvl = UFS_PM_LVL_2; +} + static int ufs_intel_mtl_init(struct ufs_hba *hba) { + struct ufs_host *ufs_host; + int err; + hba->caps |= UFSHCD_CAP_CRYPTO | UFSHCD_CAP_WB_EN; - return ufs_intel_common_init(hba); + err = ufs_intel_common_init(hba); + /* Get variant after it is set in ufs_intel_common_init() */ + ufs_host = ufshcd_get_variant(hba); + ufs_host->late_init = ufs_intel_mtl_late_init; + return err; } static int ufs_qemu_get_hba_mac(struct ufs_hba *hba)

4 days, 13 hours

3
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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ext4: fix hole length calculation overflow in non-extent" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 02c7f7219ac0e2277b3379a3a0e9841ef464b6d4 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025082130-hunchback-efficient-e925@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 02c7f7219ac0e2277b3379a3a0e9841ef464b6d4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang(a)huawei.com> Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2025 14:45:32 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] ext4: fix hole length calculation overflow in non-extent inodes In a filesystem with a block size larger than 4KB, the hole length calculation for a non-extent inode in ext4_ind_map_blocks() can easily exceed INT_MAX. Then it could return a zero length hole and trigger the following waring and infinite in the iomap infrastructure. ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 434101 at fs/iomap/iter.c:34 iomap_iter_done+0x148/0x190 CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 434101 Comm: fsstress Not tainted 6.16.0-rc7+ #128 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS unknown 2/2/2022 pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : iomap_iter_done+0x148/0x190 lr : iomap_iter+0x174/0x230 sp : ffff8000880af740 x29: ffff8000880af740 x28: ffff0000db8e6840 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff8000880af830 x24: 0000004000000000 x23: 0000000000000002 x22: 000001bfdbfa8000 x21: ffffa6a41c002e48 x20: 0000000000000001 x19: ffff8000880af808 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffffa6a495ee6cd0 x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 00000000000003d4 x13: 00000000fa83b2da x12: 0000b236fc95f18c x11: ffffa6a4978b9c08 x10: 0000000000001da0 x9 : ffffa6a41c1a2a44 x8 : ffff8000880af5c8 x7 : 0000000001000000 x6 : 0000000000000000 x5 : 0000000000000004 x4 : 000001bfdbfa8000 x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000004004030000 x0 : 0000000000000000 Call trace: iomap_iter_done+0x148/0x190 (P) iomap_iter+0x174/0x230 iomap_fiemap+0x154/0x1d8 ext4_fiemap+0x110/0x140 [ext4] do_vfs_ioctl+0x4b8/0xbc0 __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x8c/0x120 invoke_syscall+0x6c/0x100 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x48/0xf0 do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38 el0_svc+0x38/0x120 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x10c/0x138 el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x1a0 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Cc: stable(a)kernel.org Fixes: facab4d9711e ("ext4: return hole from ext4_map_blocks()") Reported-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu(a)suse.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/9b650a52-9672-4604-a765-bb6be55d1e4a@gmx… Tested-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang(a)huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250811064532.1788289-1-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso(a)mit.edu> diff --git a/fs/ext4/indirect.c b/fs/ext4/indirect.c index 7de327fa7b1c..d45124318200 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/indirect.c +++ b/fs/ext4/indirect.c @@ -539,7 +539,7 @@ int ext4_ind_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int indirect_blks; int blocks_to_boundary = 0; int depth; - int count = 0; + u64 count = 0; ext4_fsblk_t first_block = 0; trace_ext4_ind_map_blocks_enter(inode, map->m_lblk, map->m_len, flags); @@ -588,7 +588,7 @@ int ext4_ind_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, count++; /* Fill in size of a hole we found */ map->m_pblk = 0; - map->m_len = min_t(unsigned int, map->m_len, count); + map->m_len = umin(map->m_len, count); goto cleanup; }

4 days, 14 hours

2
2
0 0

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] crypto: x86/aegis - Fix sleeping when disallowed on" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x c7f49dadfcdf27e1f747442e874e9baa52ab7674 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025082102-shrug-unused-8ce2@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From c7f49dadfcdf27e1f747442e874e9baa52ab7674 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)kernel.org> Date: Tue, 8 Jul 2025 12:38:28 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] crypto: x86/aegis - Fix sleeping when disallowed on PREEMPT_RT skcipher_walk_done() can call kfree(), which takes a spinlock, which makes it incorrect to call while preemption is disabled on PREEMPT_RT. Therefore, end the kernel-mode FPU section before calling skcipher_walk_done(), and restart it afterwards. Moreover, pass atomic=false to skcipher_walk_aead_encrypt() instead of atomic=true. The point of atomic=true was to make skcipher_walk_done() safe to call while in a kernel-mode FPU section, but that does not actually work. So just use the usual atomic=false. Fixes: 1d373d4e8e15 ("crypto: x86 - Add optimized AEGIS implementations") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert(a)gondor.apana.org.au> diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128-aesni-glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128-aesni-glue.c index f1b6d40154e3..3cb5c193038b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128-aesni-glue.c +++ b/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128-aesni-glue.c @@ -119,7 +119,9 @@ crypto_aegis128_aesni_process_crypt(struct aegis_state *state, walk->dst.virt.addr, round_down(walk->nbytes, AEGIS128_BLOCK_SIZE)); + kernel_fpu_end(); skcipher_walk_done(walk, walk->nbytes % AEGIS128_BLOCK_SIZE); + kernel_fpu_begin(); } if (walk->nbytes) { @@ -131,7 +133,9 @@ crypto_aegis128_aesni_process_crypt(struct aegis_state *state, aegis128_aesni_dec_tail(state, walk->src.virt.addr, walk->dst.virt.addr, walk->nbytes); + kernel_fpu_end(); skcipher_walk_done(walk, 0); + kernel_fpu_begin(); } } @@ -176,9 +180,9 @@ crypto_aegis128_aesni_crypt(struct aead_request *req, struct aegis_state state; if (enc) - skcipher_walk_aead_encrypt(&walk, req, true); + skcipher_walk_aead_encrypt(&walk, req, false); else - skcipher_walk_aead_decrypt(&walk, req, true); + skcipher_walk_aead_decrypt(&walk, req, false); kernel_fpu_begin();

4 days, 14 hours

3
10
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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] btrfs: subpage: keep TOWRITE tag until folio is cleaned" failed to apply to 6.16-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.16-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.16.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x b1511360c8ac882b0c52caa263620538e8d73220 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025082101-survive-mannish-1c90@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.16.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From b1511360c8ac882b0c52caa263620538e8d73220 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota(a)wdc.com> Date: Thu, 31 Jul 2025 12:46:56 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] btrfs: subpage: keep TOWRITE tag until folio is cleaned btrfs_subpage_set_writeback() calls folio_start_writeback() the first time a folio is written back, and it also clears the PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE tag even if there are still dirty blocks in the folio. This can break ordering guarantees, such as those required by btrfs_wait_ordered_extents(). That ordering breakage leads to a real failure. For example, running generic/464 on a zoned setup will hit the following ASSERT. This happens because the broken ordering fails to flush existing dirty pages before the file size is truncated. assertion failed: !list_empty(&ordered->list) :: 0, in fs/btrfs/zoned.c:1899 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/zoned.c:1899! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 1906169 Comm: kworker/u130:2 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.16.0-rc6-BTRFS-ZNS+ #554 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/H12SSL-NT, BIOS 2.0 02/22/2021 Workqueue: btrfs-endio-write btrfs_work_helper [btrfs] RIP: 0010:btrfs_finish_ordered_zoned.cold+0x50/0x52 [btrfs] RSP: 0018:ffffc9002efdbd60 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 000000000000004c RBX: ffff88811923c4e0 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff827e38b1 RDI: 00000000ffffffff RBP: ffff88810005d000 R08: 00000000ffffdfff R09: ffffffff831051c8 R10: ffffffff83055220 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8881c2458c00 R13: ffff88811923c540 R14: ffff88811923c5e8 R15: ffff8881c1bd9680 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88a04acd0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f907c7a918c CR3: 0000000004024000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f btrfs_finish_ordered_io+0x4a/0x60 [btrfs] btrfs_work_helper+0xf9/0x490 [btrfs] process_one_work+0x204/0x590 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f worker_thread+0x1d6/0x3d0 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0x118/0x230 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x205/0x260 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Consider process A calling writepages() with WB_SYNC_NONE. In zoned mode or for compressed writes, it locks several folios for delalloc and starts writing them out. Let's call the last locked folio folio X. Suppose the write range only partially covers folio X, leaving some pages dirty. Process A calls btrfs_subpage_set_writeback() when building a bio. This function call clears the TOWRITE tag of folio X, whose size = 8K and the block size = 4K. It is following state. 0 4K 8K |/////|/////| (flag: DIRTY, tag: DIRTY) <-----> Process A will write this range. Now suppose process B concurrently calls writepages() with WB_SYNC_ALL. It calls tag_pages_for_writeback() to tag dirty folios with PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE. Since folio X is still dirty, it gets tagged. Then, B collects tagged folios using filemap_get_folios_tag() and must wait for folio X to be written before returning from writepages(). 0 4K 8K |/////|/////| (flag: DIRTY, tag: DIRTY|TOWRITE) However, between tagging and collecting, process A may call btrfs_subpage_set_writeback() and clear folio X's TOWRITE tag. 0 4K 8K | |/////| (flag: DIRTY|WRITEBACK, tag: DIRTY) As a result, process B won't see folio X in its batch, and returns without waiting for it. This breaks the WB_SYNC_ALL ordering requirement. Fix this by using btrfs_subpage_set_writeback_keepwrite(), which retains the TOWRITE tag. We now manually clear the tag only after the folio becomes clean, via the xas operation. Fixes: 3470da3b7d87 ("btrfs: subpage: introduce helpers for writeback status") CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.12+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu(a)suse.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn(a)wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota(a)wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/subpage.c b/fs/btrfs/subpage.c index c9b3821957f7..cb4f97833dc3 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/subpage.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/subpage.c @@ -448,8 +448,25 @@ void btrfs_subpage_set_writeback(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, spin_lock_irqsave(&bfs->lock, flags); bitmap_set(bfs->bitmaps, start_bit, len >> fs_info->sectorsize_bits); + + /* + * Don't clear the TOWRITE tag when starting writeback on a still-dirty + * folio. Doing so can cause WB_SYNC_ALL writepages() to overlook it, + * assume writeback is complete, and exit too early — violating sync + * ordering guarantees. + */ if (!folio_test_writeback(folio)) - folio_start_writeback(folio); + __folio_start_writeback(folio, true); + if (!folio_test_dirty(folio)) { + struct address_space *mapping = folio_mapping(folio); + XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, folio->index); + unsigned long flags; + + xas_lock_irqsave(&xas, flags); + xas_load(&xas); + xas_clear_mark(&xas, PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE); + xas_unlock_irqrestore(&xas, flags); + } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bfs->lock, flags); }

4 days, 15 hours

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[PATCH v2 1/2] media: nxp: imx8-isi: m2m: Fix streaming cleanup on release

by Laurent Pinchart

From: Guoniu Zhou <guoniu.zhou(a)nxp.com> If streamon/streamoff calls are imbalanced, such as when exiting an application with Ctrl+C when streaming, the m2m usage_count will never reach zero and the ISI channel won't be freed. Besides from that, if the input line width is more than 2K, it will trigger a WARN_ON(): [ 59.222120] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 59.226758] WARNING: drivers/media/platform/nxp/imx8-isi/imx8-isi-hw.c:631 at mxc_isi_channel_chain+0xa4/0x120, CPU#4: v4l2-ctl/654 [ 59.238569] Modules linked in: ap1302 [ 59.242231] CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 654 Comm: v4l2-ctl Not tainted 6.16.0-rc4-next-20250704-06511-gff0e002d480a-dirty #258 PREEMPT [ 59.253597] Hardware name: NXP i.MX95 15X15 board (DT) [ 59.258720] pstate: 80400009 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 59.265669] pc : mxc_isi_channel_chain+0xa4/0x120 [ 59.270358] lr : mxc_isi_channel_chain+0x44/0x120 [ 59.275047] sp : ffff8000848c3b40 [ 59.278348] x29: ffff8000848c3b40 x28: ffff0000859b4c98 x27: ffff800081939f00 [ 59.285472] x26: 000000000000000a x25: ffff0000859b4cb8 x24: 0000000000000001 [ 59.292597] x23: ffff0000816f4760 x22: ffff0000816f4258 x21: ffff000084ceb780 [ 59.299720] x20: ffff000084342ff8 x19: ffff000084340000 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 59.306845] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000ffffdb369e1c [ 59.313969] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000 [ 59.321093] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000000 [ 59.328217] x8 : ffff8000848c3d48 x7 : ffff800081930b30 x6 : ffff800081930b30 [ 59.335340] x5 : ffff0000859b6000 x4 : ffff80008193ae80 x3 : ffff800081022420 [ 59.342464] x2 : ffff0000852f6900 x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : ffff000084341000 [ 59.349590] Call trace: [ 59.352025] mxc_isi_channel_chain+0xa4/0x120 (P) [ 59.356722] mxc_isi_m2m_streamon+0x160/0x20c [ 59.361072] v4l_streamon+0x24/0x30 [ 59.364556] __video_do_ioctl+0x40c/0x4a0 [ 59.368560] video_usercopy+0x2bc/0x690 [ 59.372382] video_ioctl2+0x18/0x24 [ 59.375857] v4l2_ioctl+0x40/0x60 [ 59.379168] __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xac/0x104 [ 59.383172] invoke_syscall+0x48/0x104 [ 59.386916] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc0/0xe0 [ 59.391613] do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 [ 59.394915] el0_svc+0x34/0xf4 [ 59.397966] el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe4 [ 59.402143] el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c [ 59.405801] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Address this issue by moving the streaming preparation and cleanup to the vb2 .prepare_streaming() and .unprepare_streaming() operations. This also simplifies the driver by allowing direct usage of the v4l2_m2m_ioctl_streamon() and v4l2_m2m_ioctl_streamoff() helpers. Fixes: cf21f328fcaf ("media: nxp: Add i.MX8 ISI driver") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Guoniu Zhou <guoniu.zhou(a)nxp.com> Co-developed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart(a)ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart(a)ideasonboard.com> --- .../platform/nxp/imx8-isi/imx8-isi-m2m.c | 224 +++++++----------- 1 file changed, 92 insertions(+), 132 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/nxp/imx8-isi/imx8-isi-m2m.c b/drivers/media/platform/nxp/imx8-isi/imx8-isi-m2m.c index 6bdd13b3048f..a8b10d944d69 100644 --- a/drivers/media/platform/nxp/imx8-isi/imx8-isi-m2m.c +++ b/drivers/media/platform/nxp/imx8-isi/imx8-isi-m2m.c @@ -43,7 +43,6 @@ struct mxc_isi_m2m_ctx_queue_data { struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane format; const struct mxc_isi_format_info *info; u32 sequence; - bool streaming; }; struct mxc_isi_m2m_ctx { @@ -236,6 +235,65 @@ static void mxc_isi_m2m_vb2_buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb2) v4l2_m2m_buf_queue(ctx->fh.m2m_ctx, vbuf); } +static int mxc_isi_m2m_vb2_prepare_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q) +{ + struct mxc_isi_m2m_ctx *ctx = vb2_get_drv_priv(q); + const struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *out_pix = &ctx->queues.out.format; + const struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *cap_pix = &ctx->queues.cap.format; + const struct mxc_isi_format_info *cap_info = ctx->queues.cap.info; + const struct mxc_isi_format_info *out_info = ctx->queues.out.info; + struct mxc_isi_m2m *m2m = ctx->m2m; + int ret; + + guard(mutex)(&m2m->lock); + + if (m2m->usage_count == INT_MAX) + return -EOVERFLOW; + + /* + * Acquire the pipe and initialize the channel with the first user of + * the M2M device. + */ + if (m2m->usage_count == 0) { + bool bypass = cap_pix->width == out_pix->width && + cap_pix->height == out_pix->height && + cap_info->encoding == out_info->encoding; + + ret = mxc_isi_channel_acquire(m2m->pipe, + &mxc_isi_m2m_frame_write_done, + bypass); + if (ret) + return ret; + + mxc_isi_channel_get(m2m->pipe); + } + + m2m->usage_count++; + + /* + * Allocate resources for the channel, counting how many users require + * buffer chaining. + */ + if (!ctx->chained && out_pix->width > MXC_ISI_MAX_WIDTH_UNCHAINED) { + ret = mxc_isi_channel_chain(m2m->pipe); + if (ret) + goto err_deinit; + + m2m->chained_count++; + ctx->chained = true; + } + + return 0; + +err_deinit: + if (--m2m->usage_count == 0) { + mxc_isi_channel_put(m2m->pipe); + mxc_isi_channel_release(m2m->pipe); + } + + return ret; +} + static int mxc_isi_m2m_vb2_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int count) { @@ -265,13 +323,44 @@ static void mxc_isi_m2m_vb2_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q) } } +static void mxc_isi_m2m_vb2_unprepare_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q) +{ + struct mxc_isi_m2m_ctx *ctx = vb2_get_drv_priv(q); + struct mxc_isi_m2m *m2m = ctx->m2m; + + guard(mutex)(&m2m->lock); + + /* + * If the last context is this one, reset it to make sure the device + * will be reconfigured when streaming is restarted. + */ + if (m2m->last_ctx == ctx) + m2m->last_ctx = NULL; + + /* Free the channel resources if this is the last chained context. */ + if (ctx->chained && --m2m->chained_count == 0) + mxc_isi_channel_unchain(m2m->pipe); + ctx->chained = false; + + /* Turn off the light with the last user. */ + if (--m2m->usage_count == 0) { + mxc_isi_channel_disable(m2m->pipe); + mxc_isi_channel_put(m2m->pipe); + mxc_isi_channel_release(m2m->pipe); + } + + WARN_ON(m2m->usage_count < 0); +} + static const struct vb2_ops mxc_isi_m2m_vb2_qops = { .queue_setup = mxc_isi_m2m_vb2_queue_setup, .buf_init = mxc_isi_m2m_vb2_buffer_init, .buf_prepare = mxc_isi_m2m_vb2_buffer_prepare, .buf_queue = mxc_isi_m2m_vb2_buffer_queue, + .prepare_streaming = mxc_isi_m2m_vb2_prepare_streaming, .start_streaming = mxc_isi_m2m_vb2_start_streaming, .stop_streaming = mxc_isi_m2m_vb2_stop_streaming, + .unprepare_streaming = mxc_isi_m2m_vb2_unprepare_streaming, }; static int mxc_isi_m2m_queue_init(void *priv, struct vb2_queue *src_vq, @@ -481,135 +570,6 @@ static int mxc_isi_m2m_s_fmt_vid(struct file *file, void *fh, return 0; } -static int mxc_isi_m2m_streamon(struct file *file, void *fh, - enum v4l2_buf_type type) -{ - struct mxc_isi_m2m_ctx *ctx = file_to_isi_m2m_ctx(file); - struct mxc_isi_m2m_ctx_queue_data *q = mxc_isi_m2m_ctx_qdata(ctx, type); - const struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *out_pix = &ctx->queues.out.format; - const struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *cap_pix = &ctx->queues.cap.format; - const struct mxc_isi_format_info *cap_info = ctx->queues.cap.info; - const struct mxc_isi_format_info *out_info = ctx->queues.out.info; - struct mxc_isi_m2m *m2m = ctx->m2m; - int ret; - - if (q->streaming) - return 0; - - mutex_lock(&m2m->lock); - - if (m2m->usage_count == INT_MAX) { - ret = -EOVERFLOW; - goto unlock; - } - - /* - * Acquire the pipe and initialize the channel with the first user of - * the M2M device. - */ - if (m2m->usage_count == 0) { - bool bypass = cap_pix->width == out_pix->width && - cap_pix->height == out_pix->height && - cap_info->encoding == out_info->encoding; - - ret = mxc_isi_channel_acquire(m2m->pipe, - &mxc_isi_m2m_frame_write_done, - bypass); - if (ret) - goto unlock; - - mxc_isi_channel_get(m2m->pipe); - } - - m2m->usage_count++; - - /* - * Allocate resources for the channel, counting how many users require - * buffer chaining. - */ - if (!ctx->chained && out_pix->width > MXC_ISI_MAX_WIDTH_UNCHAINED) { - ret = mxc_isi_channel_chain(m2m->pipe); - if (ret) - goto deinit; - - m2m->chained_count++; - ctx->chained = true; - } - - /* - * Drop the lock to start the stream, as the .device_run() operation - * needs to acquire it. - */ - mutex_unlock(&m2m->lock); - ret = v4l2_m2m_ioctl_streamon(file, fh, type); - if (ret) { - /* Reacquire the lock for the cleanup path. */ - mutex_lock(&m2m->lock); - goto unchain; - } - - q->streaming = true; - - return 0; - -unchain: - if (ctx->chained && --m2m->chained_count == 0) - mxc_isi_channel_unchain(m2m->pipe); - ctx->chained = false; - -deinit: - if (--m2m->usage_count == 0) { - mxc_isi_channel_put(m2m->pipe); - mxc_isi_channel_release(m2m->pipe); - } - -unlock: - mutex_unlock(&m2m->lock); - return ret; -} - -static int mxc_isi_m2m_streamoff(struct file *file, void *fh, - enum v4l2_buf_type type) -{ - struct mxc_isi_m2m_ctx *ctx = file_to_isi_m2m_ctx(file); - struct mxc_isi_m2m_ctx_queue_data *q = mxc_isi_m2m_ctx_qdata(ctx, type); - struct mxc_isi_m2m *m2m = ctx->m2m; - - v4l2_m2m_ioctl_streamoff(file, fh, type); - - if (!q->streaming) - return 0; - - mutex_lock(&m2m->lock); - - /* - * If the last context is this one, reset it to make sure the device - * will be reconfigured when streaming is restarted. - */ - if (m2m->last_ctx == ctx) - m2m->last_ctx = NULL; - - /* Free the channel resources if this is the last chained context. */ - if (ctx->chained && --m2m->chained_count == 0) - mxc_isi_channel_unchain(m2m->pipe); - ctx->chained = false; - - /* Turn off the light with the last user. */ - if (--m2m->usage_count == 0) { - mxc_isi_channel_disable(m2m->pipe); - mxc_isi_channel_put(m2m->pipe); - mxc_isi_channel_release(m2m->pipe); - } - - WARN_ON(m2m->usage_count < 0); - - mutex_unlock(&m2m->lock); - - q->streaming = false; - - return 0; -} - static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops mxc_isi_m2m_ioctl_ops = { .vidioc_querycap = mxc_isi_m2m_querycap, @@ -630,8 +590,8 @@ static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops mxc_isi_m2m_ioctl_ops = { .vidioc_prepare_buf = v4l2_m2m_ioctl_prepare_buf, .vidioc_create_bufs = v4l2_m2m_ioctl_create_bufs, - .vidioc_streamon = mxc_isi_m2m_streamon, - .vidioc_streamoff = mxc_isi_m2m_streamoff, + .vidioc_streamon = v4l2_m2m_ioctl_streamon, + .vidioc_streamoff = v4l2_m2m_ioctl_streamoff, .vidioc_subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event, .vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe, base-commit: a75b8d198c55e9eb5feb6f6e155496305caba2dc prerequisite-patch-id: 9581e075a75aef4b16218280c8dd5788840fad41 prerequisite-patch-id: 74bfb3e362032eae530395b10471ad86175fe592 prerequisite-patch-id: 6c7220d0c283111ab3027086f6ce2d17447e5d07 prerequisite-patch-id: ebefea609f3bd3aacb344701c9971afef5be48ad -- Regards, Laurent Pinchart

4 days, 15 hours

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] crypto: x86/aegis - Add missing error checks" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 3d9eb180fbe8828cce43bce4c370124685b205c3 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025082114-egotistic-train-159d@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 3d9eb180fbe8828cce43bce4c370124685b205c3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)kernel.org> Date: Tue, 8 Jul 2025 12:38:29 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] crypto: x86/aegis - Add missing error checks The skcipher_walk functions can allocate memory and can fail, so checking for errors is necessary. Fixes: 1d373d4e8e15 ("crypto: x86 - Add optimized AEGIS implementations") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert(a)gondor.apana.org.au> diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128-aesni-glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128-aesni-glue.c index 3cb5c193038b..f1adfba1a76e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128-aesni-glue.c +++ b/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128-aesni-glue.c @@ -104,10 +104,12 @@ static void crypto_aegis128_aesni_process_ad( } } -static __always_inline void +static __always_inline int crypto_aegis128_aesni_process_crypt(struct aegis_state *state, struct skcipher_walk *walk, bool enc) { + int err = 0; + while (walk->nbytes >= AEGIS128_BLOCK_SIZE) { if (enc) aegis128_aesni_enc(state, walk->src.virt.addr, @@ -120,7 +122,8 @@ crypto_aegis128_aesni_process_crypt(struct aegis_state *state, round_down(walk->nbytes, AEGIS128_BLOCK_SIZE)); kernel_fpu_end(); - skcipher_walk_done(walk, walk->nbytes % AEGIS128_BLOCK_SIZE); + err = skcipher_walk_done(walk, + walk->nbytes % AEGIS128_BLOCK_SIZE); kernel_fpu_begin(); } @@ -134,9 +137,10 @@ crypto_aegis128_aesni_process_crypt(struct aegis_state *state, walk->dst.virt.addr, walk->nbytes); kernel_fpu_end(); - skcipher_walk_done(walk, 0); + err = skcipher_walk_done(walk, 0); kernel_fpu_begin(); } + return err; } static struct aegis_ctx *crypto_aegis128_aesni_ctx(struct crypto_aead *aead) @@ -169,7 +173,7 @@ static int crypto_aegis128_aesni_setauthsize(struct crypto_aead *tfm, return 0; } -static __always_inline void +static __always_inline int crypto_aegis128_aesni_crypt(struct aead_request *req, struct aegis_block *tag_xor, unsigned int cryptlen, bool enc) @@ -178,20 +182,24 @@ crypto_aegis128_aesni_crypt(struct aead_request *req, struct aegis_ctx *ctx = crypto_aegis128_aesni_ctx(tfm); struct skcipher_walk walk; struct aegis_state state; + int err; if (enc) - skcipher_walk_aead_encrypt(&walk, req, false); + err = skcipher_walk_aead_encrypt(&walk, req, false); else - skcipher_walk_aead_decrypt(&walk, req, false); + err = skcipher_walk_aead_decrypt(&walk, req, false); + if (err) + return err; kernel_fpu_begin(); aegis128_aesni_init(&state, &ctx->key, req->iv); crypto_aegis128_aesni_process_ad(&state, req->src, req->assoclen); - crypto_aegis128_aesni_process_crypt(&state, &walk, enc); - aegis128_aesni_final(&state, tag_xor, req->assoclen, cryptlen); - + err = crypto_aegis128_aesni_process_crypt(&state, &walk, enc); + if (err == 0) + aegis128_aesni_final(&state, tag_xor, req->assoclen, cryptlen); kernel_fpu_end(); + return err; } static int crypto_aegis128_aesni_encrypt(struct aead_request *req) @@ -200,8 +208,11 @@ static int crypto_aegis128_aesni_encrypt(struct aead_request *req) struct aegis_block tag = {}; unsigned int authsize = crypto_aead_authsize(tfm); unsigned int cryptlen = req->cryptlen; + int err; - crypto_aegis128_aesni_crypt(req, &tag, cryptlen, true); + err = crypto_aegis128_aesni_crypt(req, &tag, cryptlen, true); + if (err) + return err; scatterwalk_map_and_copy(tag.bytes, req->dst, req->assoclen + cryptlen, authsize, 1); @@ -216,11 +227,14 @@ static int crypto_aegis128_aesni_decrypt(struct aead_request *req) struct aegis_block tag; unsigned int authsize = crypto_aead_authsize(tfm); unsigned int cryptlen = req->cryptlen - authsize; + int err; scatterwalk_map_and_copy(tag.bytes, req->src, req->assoclen + cryptlen, authsize, 0); - crypto_aegis128_aesni_crypt(req, &tag, cryptlen, false); + err = crypto_aegis128_aesni_crypt(req, &tag, cryptlen, false); + if (err) + return err; return crypto_memneq(tag.bytes, zeros.bytes, authsize) ? -EBADMSG : 0; }

4 days, 15 hours

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] crypto: x86/aegis - Fix sleeping when disallowed on" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x c7f49dadfcdf27e1f747442e874e9baa52ab7674 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025082103-division-stoning-2306@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From c7f49dadfcdf27e1f747442e874e9baa52ab7674 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)kernel.org> Date: Tue, 8 Jul 2025 12:38:28 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] crypto: x86/aegis - Fix sleeping when disallowed on PREEMPT_RT skcipher_walk_done() can call kfree(), which takes a spinlock, which makes it incorrect to call while preemption is disabled on PREEMPT_RT. Therefore, end the kernel-mode FPU section before calling skcipher_walk_done(), and restart it afterwards. Moreover, pass atomic=false to skcipher_walk_aead_encrypt() instead of atomic=true. The point of atomic=true was to make skcipher_walk_done() safe to call while in a kernel-mode FPU section, but that does not actually work. So just use the usual atomic=false. Fixes: 1d373d4e8e15 ("crypto: x86 - Add optimized AEGIS implementations") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert(a)gondor.apana.org.au> diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128-aesni-glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128-aesni-glue.c index f1b6d40154e3..3cb5c193038b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128-aesni-glue.c +++ b/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128-aesni-glue.c @@ -119,7 +119,9 @@ crypto_aegis128_aesni_process_crypt(struct aegis_state *state, walk->dst.virt.addr, round_down(walk->nbytes, AEGIS128_BLOCK_SIZE)); + kernel_fpu_end(); skcipher_walk_done(walk, walk->nbytes % AEGIS128_BLOCK_SIZE); + kernel_fpu_begin(); } if (walk->nbytes) { @@ -131,7 +133,9 @@ crypto_aegis128_aesni_process_crypt(struct aegis_state *state, aegis128_aesni_dec_tail(state, walk->src.virt.addr, walk->dst.virt.addr, walk->nbytes); + kernel_fpu_end(); skcipher_walk_done(walk, 0); + kernel_fpu_begin(); } } @@ -176,9 +180,9 @@ crypto_aegis128_aesni_crypt(struct aead_request *req, struct aegis_state state; if (enc) - skcipher_walk_aead_encrypt(&walk, req, true); + skcipher_walk_aead_encrypt(&walk, req, false); else - skcipher_walk_aead_decrypt(&walk, req, true); + skcipher_walk_aead_decrypt(&walk, req, false); kernel_fpu_begin();

4 days, 15 hours

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] netfs: Fix unbuffered write error handling" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x a3de58b12ce074ec05b8741fa28d62ccb1070468 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025082157-dedicator-hurled-4d65@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From a3de58b12ce074ec05b8741fa28d62ccb1070468 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Howells <dhowells(a)redhat.com> Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2025 22:45:50 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] netfs: Fix unbuffered write error handling If all the subrequests in an unbuffered write stream fail, the subrequest collector doesn't update the stream->transferred value and it retains its initial LONG_MAX value. Unfortunately, if all active streams fail, then we take the smallest value of { LONG_MAX, LONG_MAX, ... } as the value to set in wreq->transferred - which is then returned from ->write_iter(). LONG_MAX was chosen as the initial value so that all the streams can be quickly assessed by taking the smallest value of all stream->transferred - but this only works if we've set any of them. Fix this by adding a flag to indicate whether the value in stream->transferred is valid and checking that when we integrate the values. stream->transferred can then be initialised to zero. This was found by running the generic/750 xfstest against cifs with cache=none. It splices data to the target file. Once (if) it has used up all the available scratch space, the writes start failing with ENOSPC. This causes ->write_iter() to fail. However, it was returning wreq->transferred, i.e. LONG_MAX, rather than an error (because it thought the amount transferred was non-zero) and iter_file_splice_write() would then try to clean up that amount of pipe bufferage - leading to an oops when it overran. The kernel log showed: CIFS: VFS: Send error in write = -28 followed by: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 with: RIP: 0010:iter_file_splice_write+0x3a4/0x520 do_splice+0x197/0x4e0 or: RIP: 0010:pipe_buf_release (include/linux/pipe_fs_i.h:282) iter_file_splice_write (fs/splice.c:755) Also put a warning check into splice to announce if ->write_iter() returned that it had written more than it was asked to. Fixes: 288ace2f57c9 ("netfs: New writeback implementation") Reported-by: Xiaoli Feng <fengxiaoli0714(a)gmail.com> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220445 Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells(a)redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/915443.1755207950@warthog.procyon.org.uk cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc(a)manguebit.org> cc: Steve French <sfrench(a)samba.org> cc: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad(a)microsoft.com> cc: netfs(a)lists.linux.dev cc: linux-cifs(a)vger.kernel.org cc: linux-fsdevel(a)vger.kernel.org cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/fs/netfs/read_collect.c b/fs/netfs/read_collect.c index 3e804da1e1eb..a95e7aadafd0 100644 --- a/fs/netfs/read_collect.c +++ b/fs/netfs/read_collect.c @@ -281,8 +281,10 @@ static void netfs_collect_read_results(struct netfs_io_request *rreq) } else if (test_bit(NETFS_RREQ_SHORT_TRANSFER, &rreq->flags)) { notes |= MADE_PROGRESS; } else { - if (!stream->failed) + if (!stream->failed) { stream->transferred += transferred; + stream->transferred_valid = true; + } if (front->transferred < front->len) set_bit(NETFS_RREQ_SHORT_TRANSFER, &rreq->flags); notes |= MADE_PROGRESS; diff --git a/fs/netfs/write_collect.c b/fs/netfs/write_collect.c index 0f3a36852a4d..cbf3d9194c7b 100644 --- a/fs/netfs/write_collect.c +++ b/fs/netfs/write_collect.c @@ -254,6 +254,7 @@ static void netfs_collect_write_results(struct netfs_io_request *wreq) if (front->start + front->transferred > stream->collected_to) { stream->collected_to = front->start + front->transferred; stream->transferred = stream->collected_to - wreq->start; + stream->transferred_valid = true; notes |= MADE_PROGRESS; } if (test_bit(NETFS_SREQ_FAILED, &front->flags)) { @@ -356,6 +357,7 @@ bool netfs_write_collection(struct netfs_io_request *wreq) { struct netfs_inode *ictx = netfs_inode(wreq->inode); size_t transferred; + bool transferred_valid = false; int s; _enter("R=%x", wreq->debug_id); @@ -376,12 +378,16 @@ bool netfs_write_collection(struct netfs_io_request *wreq) continue; if (!list_empty(&stream->subrequests)) return false; - if (stream->transferred < transferred) + if (stream->transferred_valid && + stream->transferred < transferred) { transferred = stream->transferred; + transferred_valid = true; + } } /* Okay, declare that all I/O is complete. */ - wreq->transferred = transferred; + if (transferred_valid) + wreq->transferred = transferred; trace_netfs_rreq(wreq, netfs_rreq_trace_write_done); if (wreq->io_streams[1].active && diff --git a/fs/netfs/write_issue.c b/fs/netfs/write_issue.c index 50bee2c4130d..0584cba1a043 100644 --- a/fs/netfs/write_issue.c +++ b/fs/netfs/write_issue.c @@ -118,12 +118,12 @@ struct netfs_io_request *netfs_create_write_req(struct address_space *mapping, wreq->io_streams[0].prepare_write = ictx->ops->prepare_write; wreq->io_streams[0].issue_write = ictx->ops->issue_write; wreq->io_streams[0].collected_to = start; - wreq->io_streams[0].transferred = LONG_MAX; + wreq->io_streams[0].transferred = 0; wreq->io_streams[1].stream_nr = 1; wreq->io_streams[1].source = NETFS_WRITE_TO_CACHE; wreq->io_streams[1].collected_to = start; - wreq->io_streams[1].transferred = LONG_MAX; + wreq->io_streams[1].transferred = 0; if (fscache_resources_valid(&wreq->cache_resources)) { wreq->io_streams[1].avail = true; wreq->io_streams[1].active = true; diff --git a/fs/splice.c b/fs/splice.c index 4d6df083e0c0..f5094b6d00a0 100644 --- a/fs/splice.c +++ b/fs/splice.c @@ -739,6 +739,9 @@ iter_file_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct file *out, sd.pos = kiocb.ki_pos; if (ret <= 0) break; + WARN_ONCE(ret > sd.total_len - left, + "Splice Exceeded! ret=%zd tot=%zu left=%zu\n", + ret, sd.total_len, left); sd.num_spliced += ret; sd.total_len -= ret; diff --git a/include/linux/netfs.h b/include/linux/netfs.h index 185bd8196503..98c96d649bf9 100644 --- a/include/linux/netfs.h +++ b/include/linux/netfs.h @@ -150,6 +150,7 @@ struct netfs_io_stream { bool active; /* T if stream is active */ bool need_retry; /* T if this stream needs retrying */ bool failed; /* T if this stream failed */ + bool transferred_valid; /* T is ->transferred is valid */ }; /*

4 days, 15 hours

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] crypto: x86/aegis - Add missing error checks" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 3d9eb180fbe8828cce43bce4c370124685b205c3 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025082114-proofs-slideshow-5515@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 3d9eb180fbe8828cce43bce4c370124685b205c3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)kernel.org> Date: Tue, 8 Jul 2025 12:38:29 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] crypto: x86/aegis - Add missing error checks The skcipher_walk functions can allocate memory and can fail, so checking for errors is necessary. Fixes: 1d373d4e8e15 ("crypto: x86 - Add optimized AEGIS implementations") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert(a)gondor.apana.org.au> diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128-aesni-glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128-aesni-glue.c index 3cb5c193038b..f1adfba1a76e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128-aesni-glue.c +++ b/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128-aesni-glue.c @@ -104,10 +104,12 @@ static void crypto_aegis128_aesni_process_ad( } } -static __always_inline void +static __always_inline int crypto_aegis128_aesni_process_crypt(struct aegis_state *state, struct skcipher_walk *walk, bool enc) { + int err = 0; + while (walk->nbytes >= AEGIS128_BLOCK_SIZE) { if (enc) aegis128_aesni_enc(state, walk->src.virt.addr, @@ -120,7 +122,8 @@ crypto_aegis128_aesni_process_crypt(struct aegis_state *state, round_down(walk->nbytes, AEGIS128_BLOCK_SIZE)); kernel_fpu_end(); - skcipher_walk_done(walk, walk->nbytes % AEGIS128_BLOCK_SIZE); + err = skcipher_walk_done(walk, + walk->nbytes % AEGIS128_BLOCK_SIZE); kernel_fpu_begin(); } @@ -134,9 +137,10 @@ crypto_aegis128_aesni_process_crypt(struct aegis_state *state, walk->dst.virt.addr, walk->nbytes); kernel_fpu_end(); - skcipher_walk_done(walk, 0); + err = skcipher_walk_done(walk, 0); kernel_fpu_begin(); } + return err; } static struct aegis_ctx *crypto_aegis128_aesni_ctx(struct crypto_aead *aead) @@ -169,7 +173,7 @@ static int crypto_aegis128_aesni_setauthsize(struct crypto_aead *tfm, return 0; } -static __always_inline void +static __always_inline int crypto_aegis128_aesni_crypt(struct aead_request *req, struct aegis_block *tag_xor, unsigned int cryptlen, bool enc) @@ -178,20 +182,24 @@ crypto_aegis128_aesni_crypt(struct aead_request *req, struct aegis_ctx *ctx = crypto_aegis128_aesni_ctx(tfm); struct skcipher_walk walk; struct aegis_state state; + int err; if (enc) - skcipher_walk_aead_encrypt(&walk, req, false); + err = skcipher_walk_aead_encrypt(&walk, req, false); else - skcipher_walk_aead_decrypt(&walk, req, false); + err = skcipher_walk_aead_decrypt(&walk, req, false); + if (err) + return err; kernel_fpu_begin(); aegis128_aesni_init(&state, &ctx->key, req->iv); crypto_aegis128_aesni_process_ad(&state, req->src, req->assoclen); - crypto_aegis128_aesni_process_crypt(&state, &walk, enc); - aegis128_aesni_final(&state, tag_xor, req->assoclen, cryptlen); - + err = crypto_aegis128_aesni_process_crypt(&state, &walk, enc); + if (err == 0) + aegis128_aesni_final(&state, tag_xor, req->assoclen, cryptlen); kernel_fpu_end(); + return err; } static int crypto_aegis128_aesni_encrypt(struct aead_request *req) @@ -200,8 +208,11 @@ static int crypto_aegis128_aesni_encrypt(struct aead_request *req) struct aegis_block tag = {}; unsigned int authsize = crypto_aead_authsize(tfm); unsigned int cryptlen = req->cryptlen; + int err; - crypto_aegis128_aesni_crypt(req, &tag, cryptlen, true); + err = crypto_aegis128_aesni_crypt(req, &tag, cryptlen, true); + if (err) + return err; scatterwalk_map_and_copy(tag.bytes, req->dst, req->assoclen + cryptlen, authsize, 1); @@ -216,11 +227,14 @@ static int crypto_aegis128_aesni_decrypt(struct aead_request *req) struct aegis_block tag; unsigned int authsize = crypto_aead_authsize(tfm); unsigned int cryptlen = req->cryptlen - authsize; + int err; scatterwalk_map_and_copy(tag.bytes, req->src, req->assoclen + cryptlen, authsize, 0); - crypto_aegis128_aesni_crypt(req, &tag, cryptlen, false); + err = crypto_aegis128_aesni_crypt(req, &tag, cryptlen, false); + if (err) + return err; return crypto_memneq(tag.bytes, zeros.bytes, authsize) ? -EBADMSG : 0; }

4 days, 15 hours

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ata: libata-scsi: Return aborted command when missing sense" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x d2be9ea9a75550a35c5127a6c2633658bc38c76b # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025082134-stuck-legend-2edb@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From d2be9ea9a75550a35c5127a6c2633658bc38c76b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal(a)kernel.org> Date: Tue, 29 Jul 2025 19:37:12 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] ata: libata-scsi: Return aborted command when missing sense and result TF ata_gen_ata_sense() is always called for a failed qc missing sense data so that a sense key, code and code qualifier can be generated using ata_to_sense_error() from the qc status and error fields of its result task file. However, if the qc does not have its result task file filled, ata_gen_ata_sense() returns early without setting a sense key. Improve this by defaulting to returning ABORTED COMMAND without any additional sense code, since we do not know the reason for the failure. The same fix is also applied in ata_gen_passthru_sense() with the additional check that the qc failed (qc->err_mask is set). Fixes: 816be86c7993 ("ata: libata-scsi: Check ATA_QCFLAG_RTF_FILLED before using result_tf") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare(a)suse.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen(a)oracle.com> diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c index 9b16c0f553e0..57f674f51b0c 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c +++ b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c @@ -938,6 +938,8 @@ static void ata_gen_passthru_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_RTF_FILLED)) { ata_dev_dbg(dev, "missing result TF: can't generate ATA PT sense data\n"); + if (qc->err_mask) + ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0, 0); return; } @@ -992,8 +994,8 @@ static void ata_gen_ata_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_RTF_FILLED)) { ata_dev_dbg(dev, - "missing result TF: can't generate sense data\n"); - return; + "Missing result TF: reporting aborted command\n"); + goto aborted; } /* Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits @@ -1004,13 +1006,15 @@ static void ata_gen_ata_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) ata_to_sense_error(tf->status, tf->error, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq); ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, sense_key, asc, ascq); - } else { - /* Could not decode error */ - ata_dev_warn(dev, "could not decode error status 0x%x err_mask 0x%x\n", - tf->status, qc->err_mask); - ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0, 0); return; } + + /* Could not decode error */ + ata_dev_warn(dev, + "Could not decode error 0x%x, status 0x%x (err_mask=0x%x)\n", + tf->error, tf->status, qc->err_mask); +aborted: + ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0, 0); } void ata_scsi_sdev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)

4 days, 16 hours

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ata: libata-scsi: Return aborted command when missing sense" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x d2be9ea9a75550a35c5127a6c2633658bc38c76b # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025082133-excursion-pacifist-92a4@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From d2be9ea9a75550a35c5127a6c2633658bc38c76b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal(a)kernel.org> Date: Tue, 29 Jul 2025 19:37:12 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] ata: libata-scsi: Return aborted command when missing sense and result TF ata_gen_ata_sense() is always called for a failed qc missing sense data so that a sense key, code and code qualifier can be generated using ata_to_sense_error() from the qc status and error fields of its result task file. However, if the qc does not have its result task file filled, ata_gen_ata_sense() returns early without setting a sense key. Improve this by defaulting to returning ABORTED COMMAND without any additional sense code, since we do not know the reason for the failure. The same fix is also applied in ata_gen_passthru_sense() with the additional check that the qc failed (qc->err_mask is set). Fixes: 816be86c7993 ("ata: libata-scsi: Check ATA_QCFLAG_RTF_FILLED before using result_tf") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare(a)suse.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen(a)oracle.com> diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c index 9b16c0f553e0..57f674f51b0c 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c +++ b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c @@ -938,6 +938,8 @@ static void ata_gen_passthru_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_RTF_FILLED)) { ata_dev_dbg(dev, "missing result TF: can't generate ATA PT sense data\n"); + if (qc->err_mask) + ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0, 0); return; } @@ -992,8 +994,8 @@ static void ata_gen_ata_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_RTF_FILLED)) { ata_dev_dbg(dev, - "missing result TF: can't generate sense data\n"); - return; + "Missing result TF: reporting aborted command\n"); + goto aborted; } /* Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits @@ -1004,13 +1006,15 @@ static void ata_gen_ata_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) ata_to_sense_error(tf->status, tf->error, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq); ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, sense_key, asc, ascq); - } else { - /* Could not decode error */ - ata_dev_warn(dev, "could not decode error status 0x%x err_mask 0x%x\n", - tf->status, qc->err_mask); - ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0, 0); return; } + + /* Could not decode error */ + ata_dev_warn(dev, + "Could not decode error 0x%x, status 0x%x (err_mask=0x%x)\n", + tf->error, tf->status, qc->err_mask); +aborted: + ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0, 0); } void ata_scsi_sdev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)

4 days, 16 hours

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[PATCH] PCI/sysfs: Ensure devices are powered for config reads

by Brian Norris

From: Brian Norris <briannorris(a)google.com> max_link_speed, max_link_width, current_link_speed, current_link_width, secondary_bus_number, and subordinate_bus_number all access config registers, but they don't check the runtime PM state. If the device is in D3cold, we may see -EINVAL or even bogus values. Wrap these access in pci_config_pm_runtime_{get,put}() like most of the rest of the similar sysfs attributes. Fixes: 56c1af4606f0 ("PCI: Add sysfs max_link_speed/width, current_link_speed/width, etc") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris(a)chromium.org> --- drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c index 5eea14c1f7f5..160df897dc5e 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c @@ -191,9 +191,16 @@ static ssize_t max_link_speed_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); + ssize_t ret; + + pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev); - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", - pci_speed_string(pcie_get_speed_cap(pdev))); + ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", + pci_speed_string(pcie_get_speed_cap(pdev))); + + pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev); + + return ret; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_link_speed); @@ -201,8 +208,15 @@ static ssize_t max_link_width_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); + ssize_t ret; + + pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev); + + ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pcie_get_width_cap(pdev)); - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pcie_get_width_cap(pdev)); + pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev); + + return ret; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_link_width); @@ -214,7 +228,10 @@ static ssize_t current_link_speed_show(struct device *dev, int err; enum pci_bus_speed speed; + pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pci_dev); err = pcie_capability_read_word(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat); + pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pci_dev); + if (err) return -EINVAL; @@ -231,7 +248,10 @@ static ssize_t current_link_width_show(struct device *dev, u16 linkstat; int err; + pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pci_dev); err = pcie_capability_read_word(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat); + pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pci_dev); + if (err) return -EINVAL; @@ -247,7 +267,10 @@ static ssize_t secondary_bus_number_show(struct device *dev, u8 sec_bus; int err; + pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pci_dev); err = pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, &sec_bus); + pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pci_dev); + if (err) return -EINVAL; @@ -263,7 +286,10 @@ static ssize_t subordinate_bus_number_show(struct device *dev, u8 sub_bus; int err; + pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pci_dev); err = pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, &sub_bus); + pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pci_dev); + if (err) return -EINVAL; -- 2.51.0.rc1.193.gad69d77794-goog

4 days, 17 hours

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+ mm-damon-core-prevent-unnecessary-overflow-in-damos_set_effective_quota.patch added to mm-hotfixes-unstable branch

by Andrew Morton

The patch titled Subject: mm/damon/core: prevent unnecessary overflow in damos_set_effective_quota() has been added to the -mm mm-hotfixes-unstable branch. Its filename is mm-damon-core-prevent-unnecessary-overflow-in-damos_set_effective_quota.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patche… This patch will later appear in the mm-hotfixes-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Quanmin Yan <yanquanmin1(a)huawei.com> Subject: mm/damon/core: prevent unnecessary overflow in damos_set_effective_quota() Date: Thu, 21 Aug 2025 20:55:55 +0800 On 32-bit systems, the throughput calculation in damos_set_effective_quota() is prone to unnecessary multiplication overflow. Using mult_frac() to fix it. Andrew Paniakin also recently found and privately reported this issue, on 64 bit systems. This can also happen on 64-bit systems, once the charged size exceeds ~17 TiB. On systems running for long time in production, this issue can actually happen. More specifically, when a DAMOS scheme having the time quota run for longtime, throughput calculation can overflow and set esz too small. As a result, speed of the scheme get unexpectedly slow. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250821125555.3020951-1-yanquanmin1@huawei.com Fixes: 1cd243030059 ("mm/damon/schemes: implement time quota") Signed-off-by: Quanmin Yan <yanquanmin1(a)huawei.com> Reported-by: Andrew Paniakin <apanyaki(a)amazon.com> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj(a)kernel.org> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang(a)huawei.com> Cc: ze zuo <zuoze1(a)huawei.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> [5.16+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- mm/damon/core.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) --- a/mm/damon/core.c~mm-damon-core-prevent-unnecessary-overflow-in-damos_set_effective_quota +++ a/mm/damon/core.c @@ -2073,8 +2073,8 @@ static void damos_set_effective_quota(st if (quota->ms) { if (quota->total_charged_ns) - throughput = quota->total_charged_sz * 1000000 / - quota->total_charged_ns; + throughput = mult_frac(quota->total_charged_sz, 1000000, + quota->total_charged_ns); else throughput = PAGE_SIZE * 1024; esz = min(throughput * quota->ms, esz); _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from yanquanmin1(a)huawei.com are mm-damon-core-prevent-unnecessary-overflow-in-damos_set_effective_quota.patch

4 days, 21 hours

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[PATCH v1] usb: typec: tcpm: properly deliver cable vdms to altmode drivers

by RD Babiera

tcpm_handle_vdm_request delivers messages to the partner altmode or the cable altmode depending on the SVDM response type, which is incorrect. The partner or cable should be chosen based on the received message type instead. Also add this filter to ADEV_NOTIFY_USB_AND_QUEUE_VDM, which is used when the Enter Mode command is responded to by a NAK on SOP or SOP' and when the Exit Mode command is responded to by an ACK on SOP. Fixes: 7e7877c55eb1 ("usb: typec: tcpm: add alt mode enter/exit/vdm support for sop'") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: RD Babiera <rdbabiera(a)google.com> Reviewed-by: Badhri Jagan Sridharan <badhri(a)google.com> --- drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c | 12 ++++++++---- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c b/drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c index 1f6fdfaa34bf..b2a568a5bc9b 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c +++ b/drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c @@ -2426,17 +2426,21 @@ static void tcpm_handle_vdm_request(struct tcpm_port *port, case ADEV_NONE: break; case ADEV_NOTIFY_USB_AND_QUEUE_VDM: - WARN_ON(typec_altmode_notify(adev, TYPEC_STATE_USB, NULL)); - typec_altmode_vdm(adev, p[0], &p[1], cnt); + if (rx_sop_type == TCPC_TX_SOP_PRIME) { + typec_cable_altmode_vdm(adev, TYPEC_PLUG_SOP_P, p[0], &p[1], cnt); + } else { + WARN_ON(typec_altmode_notify(adev, TYPEC_STATE_USB, NULL)); + typec_altmode_vdm(adev, p[0], &p[1], cnt); + } break; case ADEV_QUEUE_VDM: - if (response_tx_sop_type == TCPC_TX_SOP_PRIME) + if (rx_sop_type == TCPC_TX_SOP_PRIME) typec_cable_altmode_vdm(adev, TYPEC_PLUG_SOP_P, p[0], &p[1], cnt); else typec_altmode_vdm(adev, p[0], &p[1], cnt); break; case ADEV_QUEUE_VDM_SEND_EXIT_MODE_ON_FAIL: - if (response_tx_sop_type == TCPC_TX_SOP_PRIME) { + if (rx_sop_type == TCPC_TX_SOP_PRIME) { if (typec_cable_altmode_vdm(adev, TYPEC_PLUG_SOP_P, p[0], &p[1], cnt)) { int svdm_version = typec_get_cable_svdm_version( base-commit: 956606bafb5fc6e5968aadcda86fc0037e1d7548 -- 2.51.0.261.g7ce5a0a67e-goog

4 days, 22 hours

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+ kasan-fix-gcc-mem-intrinsic-prefix-with-sw-tags.patch added to mm-hotfixes-unstable branch

by Andrew Morton

The patch titled Subject: kasan: fix GCC mem-intrinsic prefix with sw tags has been added to the -mm mm-hotfixes-unstable branch. Its filename is kasan-fix-gcc-mem-intrinsic-prefix-with-sw-tags.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patche… This patch will later appear in the mm-hotfixes-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Ada Couprie Diaz <ada.coupriediaz(a)arm.com> Subject: kasan: fix GCC mem-intrinsic prefix with sw tags Date: Thu, 21 Aug 2025 13:07:35 +0100 GCC doesn't support "hwasan-kernel-mem-intrinsic-prefix", only "asan-kernel-mem-intrinsic-prefix"[0], while LLVM supports both. This is already taken into account when checking "CONFIG_CC_HAS_KASAN_MEMINTRINSIC_PREFIX", but not in the KASAN Makefile adding those parameters when "CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS" is enabled. Replace the version check with "CONFIG_CC_HAS_KASAN_MEMINTRINSIC_PREFIX", which already validates that mem-intrinsic prefix parameter can be used, and choose the correct name depending on compiler. GCC 13 and above trigger "CONFIG_CC_HAS_KASAN_MEMINTRINSIC_PREFIX" which prevents `mem{cpy,move,set}()` being redefined in "mm/kasan/shadow.c" since commit 36be5cba99f6 ("kasan: treat meminstrinsic as builtins in uninstrumented files"), as we expect the compiler to prefix those calls with `__(hw)asan_` instead. But as the option passed to GCC has been incorrect, the compiler has not been emitting those prefixes, effectively never calling the instrumented versions of `mem{cpy,move,set}()` with "CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS" enabled. If "CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCES" is enabled, this issue would be mitigated as it redefines `mem{cpy,move,set}()` and properly aliases the `__underlying_mem*()` that will be called to the instrumented versions. [0]: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-13.4.0/gcc/Optimize-Options.html Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250821120735.156244-1-ada.coupriediaz@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ada Couprie Diaz <ada.coupriediaz(a)arm.com> Fixes: 36be5cba99f6 ("kasan: treat meminstrinsic as builtins in uninstrumented files") Reviewed-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun(a)arm.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider(a)google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl(a)gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a(a)gmail.com> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov(a)google.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver(a)google.com> Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland(a)arm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe(a)ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan(a)kernel.org> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino(a)arm.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- scripts/Makefile.kasan | 12 ++++++++---- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) --- a/scripts/Makefile.kasan~kasan-fix-gcc-mem-intrinsic-prefix-with-sw-tags +++ a/scripts/Makefile.kasan @@ -86,10 +86,14 @@ kasan_params += hwasan-instrument-stack= hwasan-use-short-granules=0 \ hwasan-inline-all-checks=0 -# Instrument memcpy/memset/memmove calls by using instrumented __hwasan_mem*(). -ifeq ($(call clang-min-version, 150000)$(call gcc-min-version, 130000),y) - kasan_params += hwasan-kernel-mem-intrinsic-prefix=1 -endif +# Instrument memcpy/memset/memmove calls by using instrumented __(hw)asan_mem*(). +ifdef CONFIG_CC_HAS_KASAN_MEMINTRINSIC_PREFIX + ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC + kasan_params += asan-kernel-mem-intrinsic-prefix=1 + else + kasan_params += hwasan-kernel-mem-intrinsic-prefix=1 + endif +endif # CONFIG_CC_HAS_KASAN_MEMINTRINSIC_PREFIX endif # CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from ada.coupriediaz(a)arm.com are kasan-fix-gcc-mem-intrinsic-prefix-with-sw-tags.patch

4 days, 22 hours

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[PATCH bpf v1] bpf: Drop rqspinlock usage in ringbuf

by Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi

We noticed potential lock ups and delays in progs running in NMI context with the rqspinlock changes, which suggests more improvements need to be made before we can support ring buffer updates in such a context safely. Revert the change for now. Reported-by: Josef Bacik <josef(a)toxicpanda.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: a650d38915c1 ("bpf: Convert ringbuf map to rqspinlock") Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor(a)gmail.com> --- kernel/bpf/ringbuf.c | 17 ++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/bpf/ringbuf.c b/kernel/bpf/ringbuf.c index 719d73299397..1499d8caa9a3 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/ringbuf.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/ringbuf.c @@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ #include <linux/kmemleak.h> #include <uapi/linux/btf.h> #include <linux/btf_ids.h> -#include <asm/rqspinlock.h> #define RINGBUF_CREATE_FLAG_MASK (BPF_F_NUMA_NODE) @@ -30,7 +29,7 @@ struct bpf_ringbuf { u64 mask; struct page **pages; int nr_pages; - rqspinlock_t spinlock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; + raw_spinlock_t spinlock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; /* For user-space producer ring buffers, an atomic_t busy bit is used * to synchronize access to the ring buffers in the kernel, rather than * the spinlock that is used for kernel-producer ring buffers. This is @@ -174,7 +173,7 @@ static struct bpf_ringbuf *bpf_ringbuf_alloc(size_t data_sz, int numa_node) if (!rb) return NULL; - raw_res_spin_lock_init(&rb->spinlock); + raw_spin_lock_init(&rb->spinlock); atomic_set(&rb->busy, 0); init_waitqueue_head(&rb->waitq); init_irq_work(&rb->work, bpf_ringbuf_notify); @@ -417,8 +416,12 @@ static void *__bpf_ringbuf_reserve(struct bpf_ringbuf *rb, u64 size) cons_pos = smp_load_acquire(&rb->consumer_pos); - if (raw_res_spin_lock_irqsave(&rb->spinlock, flags)) - return NULL; + if (in_nmi()) { + if (!raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(&rb->spinlock, flags)) + return NULL; + } else { + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rb->spinlock, flags); + } pend_pos = rb->pending_pos; prod_pos = rb->producer_pos; @@ -443,7 +446,7 @@ static void *__bpf_ringbuf_reserve(struct bpf_ringbuf *rb, u64 size) */ if (new_prod_pos - cons_pos > rb->mask || new_prod_pos - pend_pos > rb->mask) { - raw_res_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rb->spinlock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rb->spinlock, flags); return NULL; } @@ -455,7 +458,7 @@ static void *__bpf_ringbuf_reserve(struct bpf_ringbuf *rb, u64 size) /* pairs with consumer's smp_load_acquire() */ smp_store_release(&rb->producer_pos, new_prod_pos); - raw_res_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rb->spinlock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rb->spinlock, flags); return (void *)hdr + BPF_RINGBUF_HDR_SZ; } -- 2.50.0

4 days, 23 hours

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[PATCH] media: vsp1: Export missing vsp1_isp_free_buffer symbol

by Laurent Pinchart

The vsp1_isp_free_buffer() function implemented by the vsp1 driver is part of the API exposed to the rcar-isp driver. All other symbols except that one are properly exported. Fix it. Fixes: d06c1a9f348d ("media: vsp1: Add VSPX support") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas(a)ideasonboard.com> --- drivers/media/platform/renesas/vsp1/vsp1_vspx.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/renesas/vsp1/vsp1_vspx.c b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/vsp1/vsp1_vspx.c index a754b92232bd..1673479be0ff 100644 --- a/drivers/media/platform/renesas/vsp1/vsp1_vspx.c +++ b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/vsp1/vsp1_vspx.c @@ -286,6 +286,7 @@ void vsp1_isp_free_buffer(struct device *dev, dma_free_coherent(bus_master, buffer_desc->size, buffer_desc->cpu_addr, buffer_desc->dma_addr); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsp1_isp_free_buffer); /** * vsp1_isp_start_streaming - Start processing VSPX jobs -- Regards, Laurent Pinchart

5 days

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