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FAILED: Patch "thunderbolt: Honor TMU requirements in the domain when setting TMU mode" failed to apply to v5.10-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 3cea8af2d1a9ae5869b47c3dabe3b20f331f3bbd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Gil Fine <gil.fine(a)linux.intel.com> Date: Thu, 10 Oct 2024 17:29:42 +0300 Subject: [PATCH] thunderbolt: Honor TMU requirements in the domain when setting TMU mode Currently, when configuring TMU (Time Management Unit) mode of a given router, we take into account only its own TMU requirements ignoring other routers in the domain. This is problematic if the router we are configuring has lower TMU requirements than what is already configured in the domain. In the scenario below, we have a host router with two USB4 ports: A and B. Port A connected to device router #1 (which supports CL states) and existing DisplayPort tunnel, thus, the TMU mode is HiFi uni-directional. 1. Initial topology [Host] A/ / [Device #1] / Monitor 2. Plug in device #2 (that supports CL states) to downstream port B of the host router [Host] A/ B\ / \ [Device #1] [Device #2] / Monitor The TMU mode on port B and port A will be configured to LowRes which is not what we want and will cause monitor to start flickering. To address this we first scan the domain and search for any router configured to HiFi uni-directional mode, and if found, configure TMU mode of the given router to HiFi uni-directional as well. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gil Fine <gil.fine(a)linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg(a)linux.intel.com> --- drivers/thunderbolt/tb.c | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.c b/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.c index 10e719dd837ce..4f777788e9179 100644 --- a/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.c +++ b/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.c @@ -288,6 +288,24 @@ static void tb_increase_tmu_accuracy(struct tb_tunnel *tunnel) device_for_each_child(&sw->dev, NULL, tb_increase_switch_tmu_accuracy); } +static int tb_switch_tmu_hifi_uni_required(struct device *dev, void *not_used) +{ + struct tb_switch *sw = tb_to_switch(dev); + + if (sw && tb_switch_tmu_is_enabled(sw) && + tb_switch_tmu_is_configured(sw, TB_SWITCH_TMU_MODE_HIFI_UNI)) + return 1; + + return device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, + tb_switch_tmu_hifi_uni_required); +} + +static bool tb_tmu_hifi_uni_required(struct tb *tb) +{ + return device_for_each_child(&tb->dev, NULL, + tb_switch_tmu_hifi_uni_required) == 1; +} + static int tb_enable_tmu(struct tb_switch *sw) { int ret; @@ -302,12 +320,30 @@ static int tb_enable_tmu(struct tb_switch *sw) ret = tb_switch_tmu_configure(sw, TB_SWITCH_TMU_MODE_MEDRES_ENHANCED_UNI); if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) { - if (tb_switch_clx_is_enabled(sw, TB_CL1)) - ret = tb_switch_tmu_configure(sw, - TB_SWITCH_TMU_MODE_LOWRES); - else - ret = tb_switch_tmu_configure(sw, - TB_SWITCH_TMU_MODE_HIFI_BI); + if (tb_switch_clx_is_enabled(sw, TB_CL1)) { + /* + * Figure out uni-directional HiFi TMU requirements + * currently in the domain. If there are no + * uni-directional HiFi requirements we can put the TMU + * into LowRes mode. + * + * Deliberately skip bi-directional HiFi links + * as these work independently of other links + * (and they do not allow any CL states anyway). + */ + if (tb_tmu_hifi_uni_required(sw->tb)) + ret = tb_switch_tmu_configure(sw, + TB_SWITCH_TMU_MODE_HIFI_UNI); + else + ret = tb_switch_tmu_configure(sw, + TB_SWITCH_TMU_MODE_LOWRES); + } else { + ret = tb_switch_tmu_configure(sw, TB_SWITCH_TMU_MODE_HIFI_BI); + } + + /* If not supported, fallback to bi-directional HiFi */ + if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) + ret = tb_switch_tmu_configure(sw, TB_SWITCH_TMU_MODE_HIFI_BI); } if (ret) return ret; -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "gpiolib: fix debugfs newline separators" failed to apply to v5.10-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 3e8b7238b427e05498034c240451af5f5495afda Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro(a)kernel.org> Date: Mon, 28 Oct 2024 13:49:58 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] gpiolib: fix debugfs newline separators The gpiolib debugfs interface exports a list of all gpio chips in a system and the state of their pins. The gpio chip sections are supposed to be separated by a newline character, but a long-standing bug prevents the separator from being included when output is generated in multiple sessions, making the output inconsistent and hard to read. Make sure to only suppress the newline separator at the beginning of the file as intended. Fixes: f9c4a31f6150 ("gpiolib: Use seq_file's iterator interface") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 3.7 Cc: Thierry Reding <treding(a)nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro(a)kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241028125000.24051-2-johan+linaro@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski(a)linaro.org> --- drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c index d5952ab7752c2..e27488a90bc97 100644 --- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c +++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c @@ -4926,6 +4926,8 @@ static void *gpiolib_seq_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos) return NULL; s->private = priv; + if (*pos > 0) + priv->newline = true; priv->idx = srcu_read_lock(&gpio_devices_srcu); list_for_each_entry_srcu(gdev, &gpio_devices, list, -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "mei: use kvmalloc for read buffer" failed to apply to v5.10-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 4adf613e01bf99e1739f6ff3e162ad5b7d578d1a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin(a)intel.com> Date: Tue, 15 Oct 2024 15:31:57 +0300 Subject: [PATCH] mei: use kvmalloc for read buffer Read buffer is allocated according to max message size, reported by the firmware and may reach 64K in systems with pxp client. Contiguous 64k allocation may fail under memory pressure. Read buffer is used as in-driver message storage and not required to be contiguous. Use kvmalloc to allow kernel to allocate non-contiguous memory. Fixes: 3030dc056459 ("mei: add wrapper for queuing control commands.") Cc: stable <stable(a)kernel.org> Reported-by: Rohit Agarwal <rohiagar(a)chromium.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240813084542.2921300-1-rohiagar@chromium.org/ Tested-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin(a)intel.com> Acked-by: Tomas Winkler <tomasw(a)gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241015123157.2337026-1-alexander.usyskin@intel.… Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> --- drivers/misc/mei/client.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/misc/mei/client.c b/drivers/misc/mei/client.c index 9d090fa07516f..be011cef12e5d 100644 --- a/drivers/misc/mei/client.c +++ b/drivers/misc/mei/client.c @@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ void mei_io_cb_free(struct mei_cl_cb *cb) return; list_del(&cb->list); - kfree(cb->buf.data); + kvfree(cb->buf.data); kfree(cb->ext_hdr); kfree(cb); } @@ -497,7 +497,7 @@ struct mei_cl_cb *mei_cl_alloc_cb(struct mei_cl *cl, size_t length, if (length == 0) return cb; - cb->buf.data = kmalloc(roundup(length, MEI_SLOT_SIZE), GFP_KERNEL); + cb->buf.data = kvmalloc(roundup(length, MEI_SLOT_SIZE), GFP_KERNEL); if (!cb->buf.data) { mei_io_cb_free(cb); return NULL; -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "nilfs2: fix kernel bug due to missing clearing of checked flag" failed to apply to v5.10-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 41e192ad2779cae0102879612dfe46726e4396aa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke(a)gmail.com> Date: Fri, 18 Oct 2024 04:33:10 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] nilfs2: fix kernel bug due to missing clearing of checked flag Syzbot reported that in directory operations after nilfs2 detects filesystem corruption and degrades to read-only, __block_write_begin_int(), which is called to prepare block writes, may fail the BUG_ON check for accesses exceeding the folio/page size, triggering a kernel bug. This was found to be because the "checked" flag of a page/folio was not cleared when it was discarded by nilfs2's own routine, which causes the sanity check of directory entries to be skipped when the directory page/folio is reloaded. So, fix that. This was necessary when the use of nilfs2's own page discard routine was applied to more than just metadata files. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241017193359.5051-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Fixes: 8c26c4e2694a ("nilfs2: fix issue with flush kernel thread after remount in RO mode because of driver's internal error or metadata corruption") Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke(a)gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot+d6ca2daf692c7a82f959(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d6ca2daf692c7a82f959 Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- fs/nilfs2/page.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/page.c b/fs/nilfs2/page.c index 5436eb0424bd1..10def4b559956 100644 --- a/fs/nilfs2/page.c +++ b/fs/nilfs2/page.c @@ -401,6 +401,7 @@ void nilfs_clear_folio_dirty(struct folio *folio) folio_clear_uptodate(folio); folio_clear_mappedtodisk(folio); + folio_clear_checked(folio); head = folio_buffers(folio); if (head) { -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "ALSA: hda/realtek: Limit internal Mic boost on Dell platform" failed to apply to v5.10-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 78e7be018784934081afec77f96d49a2483f9188 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kailang Yang <kailang(a)realtek.com> Date: Fri, 18 Oct 2024 13:53:24 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: hda/realtek: Limit internal Mic boost on Dell platform Dell want to limit internal Mic boost on all Dell platform. Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang(a)realtek.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/561fc5f5eff04b6cbd79ed173cd1c1db@realtek.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> --- sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c | 21 ++++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c index 3567b14b52b7c..784ac058418fc 100644 --- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c +++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c @@ -7521,6 +7521,7 @@ enum { ALC286_FIXUP_SONY_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, ALC269_FIXUP_PINCFG_NO_HP_TO_LINEOUT, ALC269_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, + ALC269_FIXUP_DELL1_LIMIT_INT_MIC_BOOST, ALC269_FIXUP_DELL2_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, ALC269_FIXUP_DELL3_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, ALC269_FIXUP_DELL4_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, @@ -7555,6 +7556,7 @@ enum { ALC255_FIXUP_ACER_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, ALC255_FIXUP_ASUS_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, ALC255_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, + ALC255_FIXUP_DELL1_LIMIT_INT_MIC_BOOST, ALC255_FIXUP_DELL2_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, ALC255_FIXUP_HEADSET_MODE, ALC255_FIXUP_HEADSET_MODE_NO_HP_MIC, @@ -8114,6 +8116,12 @@ static const struct hda_fixup alc269_fixups[] = { .chained = true, .chain_id = ALC269_FIXUP_HEADSET_MODE }, + [ALC269_FIXUP_DELL1_LIMIT_INT_MIC_BOOST] = { + .type = HDA_FIXUP_FUNC, + .v.func = alc269_fixup_limit_int_mic_boost, + .chained = true, + .chain_id = ALC269_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE + }, [ALC269_FIXUP_DELL2_MIC_NO_PRESENCE] = { .type = HDA_FIXUP_PINS, .v.pins = (const struct hda_pintbl[]) { @@ -8394,6 +8402,12 @@ static const struct hda_fixup alc269_fixups[] = { .chained = true, .chain_id = ALC255_FIXUP_HEADSET_MODE }, + [ALC255_FIXUP_DELL1_LIMIT_INT_MIC_BOOST] = { + .type = HDA_FIXUP_FUNC, + .v.func = alc269_fixup_limit_int_mic_boost, + .chained = true, + .chain_id = ALC255_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE + }, [ALC255_FIXUP_DELL2_MIC_NO_PRESENCE] = { .type = HDA_FIXUP_PINS, .v.pins = (const struct hda_pintbl[]) { @@ -11076,6 +11090,7 @@ static const struct hda_model_fixup alc269_fixup_models[] = { {.id = ALC269_FIXUP_DELL2_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, .name = "dell-headset-dock"}, {.id = ALC269_FIXUP_DELL3_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, .name = "dell-headset3"}, {.id = ALC269_FIXUP_DELL4_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, .name = "dell-headset4"}, + {.id = ALC269_FIXUP_DELL4_MIC_NO_PRESENCE_QUIET, .name = "dell-headset4-quiet"}, {.id = ALC283_FIXUP_CHROME_BOOK, .name = "alc283-dac-wcaps"}, {.id = ALC283_FIXUP_SENSE_COMBO_JACK, .name = "alc283-sense-combo"}, {.id = ALC292_FIXUP_TPT440_DOCK, .name = "tpt440-dock"}, @@ -11630,16 +11645,16 @@ static const struct snd_hda_pin_quirk alc269_fallback_pin_fixup_tbl[] = { SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0289, 0x1028, "Dell", ALC269_FIXUP_DELL4_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, {0x19, 0x40000000}, {0x1b, 0x40000000}), - SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0295, 0x1028, "Dell", ALC269_FIXUP_DELL4_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, + SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0295, 0x1028, "Dell", ALC269_FIXUP_DELL4_MIC_NO_PRESENCE_QUIET, {0x19, 0x40000000}, {0x1b, 0x40000000}), SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0256, 0x1028, "Dell", ALC255_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, {0x19, 0x40000000}, {0x1a, 0x40000000}), - SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0236, 0x1028, "Dell", ALC255_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, + SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0236, 0x1028, "Dell", ALC255_FIXUP_DELL1_LIMIT_INT_MIC_BOOST, {0x19, 0x40000000}, {0x1a, 0x40000000}), - SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0274, 0x1028, "Dell", ALC274_FIXUP_DELL_AIO_LINEOUT_VERB, + SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0274, 0x1028, "Dell", ALC269_FIXUP_DELL1_LIMIT_INT_MIC_BOOST, {0x19, 0x40000000}, {0x1a, 0x40000000}), SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0256, 0x1043, "ASUS", ALC2XX_FIXUP_HEADSET_MIC, -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "mm/page_alloc: let GFP_ATOMIC order-0 allocs access highatomic reserves" failed to apply to v5.10-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 281dd25c1a018261a04d1b8bf41a0674000bfe38 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matt Fleming <mfleming(a)cloudflare.com> Date: Fri, 11 Oct 2024 13:07:37 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] mm/page_alloc: let GFP_ATOMIC order-0 allocs access highatomic reserves Under memory pressure it's possible for GFP_ATOMIC order-0 allocations to fail even though free pages are available in the highatomic reserves. GFP_ATOMIC allocations cannot trigger unreserve_highatomic_pageblock() since it's only run from reclaim. Given that such allocations will pass the watermarks in __zone_watermark_unusable_free(), it makes sense to fallback to highatomic reserves the same way that ALLOC_OOM can. This fixes order-0 page allocation failures observed on Cloudflare's fleet when handling network packets: kswapd1: page allocation failure: order:0, mode:0x820(GFP_ATOMIC), nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0-7 CPU: 10 PID: 696 Comm: kswapd1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G O 6.6.43-CUSTOM #1 Hardware name: MACHINE Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack_lvl+0x3c/0x50 warn_alloc+0x13a/0x1c0 __alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0xc9d/0xd10 __alloc_pages+0x327/0x340 __napi_alloc_skb+0x16d/0x1f0 bnxt_rx_page_skb+0x96/0x1b0 [bnxt_en] bnxt_rx_pkt+0x201/0x15e0 [bnxt_en] __bnxt_poll_work+0x156/0x2b0 [bnxt_en] bnxt_poll+0xd9/0x1c0 [bnxt_en] __napi_poll+0x2b/0x1b0 bpf_trampoline_6442524138+0x7d/0x1000 __napi_poll+0x5/0x1b0 net_rx_action+0x342/0x740 handle_softirqs+0xcf/0x2b0 irq_exit_rcu+0x6c/0x90 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x72/0x90 </IRQ> [mfleming(a)cloudflare.com: update comment] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241015125158.3597702-1-matt@readmodwrite.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241011120737.3300370-1-matt@readmodwrite.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAGis_TWzSu=P7QJmjD58WWiu3zjMTVKSzdOwWE8ORaGytz… Fixes: 1d91df85f399 ("mm/page_alloc: handle a missing case for memalloc_nocma_{save/restore} APIs") Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <mfleming(a)cloudflare.com> Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka(a)suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka(a)suse.cz> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman(a)techsingularity.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko(a)kernel.org> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- mm/page_alloc.c | 10 +++++----- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index 8afab64814dc4..94a2ffe280089 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -2893,12 +2893,12 @@ struct page *rmqueue_buddy(struct zone *preferred_zone, struct zone *zone, page = __rmqueue(zone, order, migratetype, alloc_flags); /* - * If the allocation fails, allow OOM handling access - * to HIGHATOMIC reserves as failing now is worse than - * failing a high-order atomic allocation in the - * future. + * If the allocation fails, allow OOM handling and + * order-0 (atomic) allocs access to HIGHATOMIC + * reserves as failing now is worse than failing a + * high-order atomic allocation in the future. */ - if (!page && (alloc_flags & ALLOC_OOM)) + if (!page && (alloc_flags & (ALLOC_OOM|ALLOC_NON_BLOCK))) page = __rmqueue_smallest(zone, order, MIGRATE_HIGHATOMIC); if (!page) { -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "cgroup/bpf: use a dedicated workqueue for cgroup bpf destruction" failed to apply to v5.10-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 117932eea99b729ee5d12783601a4f7f5fd58a23 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Chen Ridong <chenridong(a)huawei.com> Date: Tue, 8 Oct 2024 11:24:56 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] cgroup/bpf: use a dedicated workqueue for cgroup bpf destruction A hung_task problem shown below was found: INFO: task kworker/0:0:8 blocked for more than 327 seconds. "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. Workqueue: events cgroup_bpf_release Call Trace: <TASK> __schedule+0x5a2/0x2050 ? find_held_lock+0x33/0x100 ? wq_worker_sleeping+0x9e/0xe0 schedule+0x9f/0x180 schedule_preempt_disabled+0x25/0x50 __mutex_lock+0x512/0x740 ? cgroup_bpf_release+0x1e/0x4d0 ? cgroup_bpf_release+0xcf/0x4d0 ? process_scheduled_works+0x161/0x8a0 ? cgroup_bpf_release+0x1e/0x4d0 ? mutex_lock_nested+0x2b/0x40 ? __pfx_delay_tsc+0x10/0x10 mutex_lock_nested+0x2b/0x40 cgroup_bpf_release+0xcf/0x4d0 ? process_scheduled_works+0x161/0x8a0 ? trace_event_raw_event_workqueue_execute_start+0x64/0xd0 ? process_scheduled_works+0x161/0x8a0 process_scheduled_works+0x23a/0x8a0 worker_thread+0x231/0x5b0 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0x14d/0x1c0 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x59/0x70 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 </TASK> This issue can be reproduced by the following pressuse test: 1. A large number of cpuset cgroups are deleted. 2. Set cpu on and off repeatly. 3. Set watchdog_thresh repeatly. The scripts can be obtained at LINK mentioned above the signature. The reason for this issue is cgroup_mutex and cpu_hotplug_lock are acquired in different tasks, which may lead to deadlock. It can lead to a deadlock through the following steps: 1. A large number of cpusets are deleted asynchronously, which puts a large number of cgroup_bpf_release works into system_wq. The max_active of system_wq is WQ_DFL_ACTIVE(256). Consequently, all active works are cgroup_bpf_release works, and many cgroup_bpf_release works will be put into inactive queue. As illustrated in the diagram, there are 256 (in the acvtive queue) + n (in the inactive queue) works. 2. Setting watchdog_thresh will hold cpu_hotplug_lock.read and put smp_call_on_cpu work into system_wq. However step 1 has already filled system_wq, 'sscs.work' is put into inactive queue. 'sscs.work' has to wait until the works that were put into the inacvtive queue earlier have executed (n cgroup_bpf_release), so it will be blocked for a while. 3. Cpu offline requires cpu_hotplug_lock.write, which is blocked by step 2. 4. Cpusets that were deleted at step 1 put cgroup_release works into cgroup_destroy_wq. They are competing to get cgroup_mutex all the time. When cgroup_metux is acqured by work at css_killed_work_fn, it will call cpuset_css_offline, which needs to acqure cpu_hotplug_lock.read. However, cpuset_css_offline will be blocked for step 3. 5. At this moment, there are 256 works in active queue that are cgroup_bpf_release, they are attempting to acquire cgroup_mutex, and as a result, all of them are blocked. Consequently, sscs.work can not be executed. Ultimately, this situation leads to four processes being blocked, forming a deadlock. system_wq(step1) WatchDog(step2) cpu offline(step3) cgroup_destroy_wq(step4) ... 2000+ cgroups deleted asyn 256 actives + n inactives __lockup_detector_reconfigure P(cpu_hotplug_lock.read) put sscs.work into system_wq 256 + n + 1(sscs.work) sscs.work wait to be executed warting sscs.work finish percpu_down_write P(cpu_hotplug_lock.write) ...blocking... css_killed_work_fn P(cgroup_mutex) cpuset_css_offline P(cpu_hotplug_lock.read) ...blocking... 256 cgroup_bpf_release mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); ..blocking... To fix the problem, place cgroup_bpf_release works on a dedicated workqueue which can break the loop and solve the problem. System wqs are for misc things which shouldn't create a large number of concurrent work items. If something is going to generate >WQ_DFL_ACTIVE(256) concurrent work items, it should use its own dedicated workqueue. Fixes: 4bfc0bb2c60e ("bpf: decouple the lifetime of cgroup_bpf from cgroup itself") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v5.3+ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/cgroups/e90c32d2-2a85-4f28-9154-09c7d320cb60@huawei… Tested-by: Vishal Chourasia <vishalc(a)linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Chen Ridong <chenridong(a)huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj(a)kernel.org> --- kernel/bpf/cgroup.c | 19 ++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c b/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c index e7113d700b878..025d7e2214aeb 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c @@ -24,6 +24,23 @@ DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_ARRAY_FALSE(cgroup_bpf_enabled_key, MAX_CGROUP_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE); EXPORT_SYMBOL(cgroup_bpf_enabled_key); +/* + * cgroup bpf destruction makes heavy use of work items and there can be a lot + * of concurrent destructions. Use a separate workqueue so that cgroup bpf + * destruction work items don't end up filling up max_active of system_wq + * which may lead to deadlock. + */ +static struct workqueue_struct *cgroup_bpf_destroy_wq; + +static int __init cgroup_bpf_wq_init(void) +{ + cgroup_bpf_destroy_wq = alloc_workqueue("cgroup_bpf_destroy", 0, 1); + if (!cgroup_bpf_destroy_wq) + panic("Failed to alloc workqueue for cgroup bpf destroy.\n"); + return 0; +} +core_initcall(cgroup_bpf_wq_init); + /* __always_inline is necessary to prevent indirect call through run_prog * function pointer. */ @@ -334,7 +351,7 @@ static void cgroup_bpf_release_fn(struct percpu_ref *ref) struct cgroup *cgrp = container_of(ref, struct cgroup, bpf.refcnt); INIT_WORK(&cgrp->bpf.release_work, cgroup_bpf_release); - queue_work(system_wq, &cgrp->bpf.release_work); + queue_work(cgroup_bpf_destroy_wq, &cgrp->bpf.release_work); } /* Get underlying bpf_prog of bpf_prog_list entry, regardless if it's through -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "ALSA: usb-audio: Add quirks for Dell WD19 dock" failed to apply to v5.10-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 4413665dd6c528b31284119e3571c25f371e1c36 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jan=20Sch=C3=A4r?= <jan(a)jschaer.ch> Date: Tue, 29 Oct 2024 23:12:49 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: usb-audio: Add quirks for Dell WD19 dock MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit The WD19 family of docks has the same audio chipset as the WD15. This change enables jack detection on the WD19. We don't need the dell_dock_mixer_init quirk for the WD19. It is only needed because of the dell_alc4020_map quirk for the WD15 in mixer_maps.c, which disables the volume controls. Even for the WD15, this quirk was apparently only needed when the dock firmware was not updated. Signed-off-by: Jan Schär <jan(a)jschaer.ch> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241029221249.15661-1-jan@jschaer.ch Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> --- sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c b/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c index 2a9594f34dac6..6456e87e2f397 100644 --- a/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c +++ b/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c @@ -4042,6 +4042,9 @@ int snd_usb_mixer_apply_create_quirk(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer) break; err = dell_dock_mixer_init(mixer); break; + case USB_ID(0x0bda, 0x402e): /* Dell WD19 dock */ + err = dell_dock_mixer_create(mixer); + break; case USB_ID(0x2a39, 0x3fd2): /* RME ADI-2 Pro */ case USB_ID(0x2a39, 0x3fd3): /* RME ADI-2 DAC */ -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "btrfs: fix use-after-free of block device file in __btrfs_free_extra_devids()" failed to apply to v5.10-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From aec8e6bf839101784f3ef037dcdb9432c3f32343 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1(a)huawei.com> Date: Mon, 21 Oct 2024 22:02:15 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] btrfs: fix use-after-free of block device file in __btrfs_free_extra_devids() MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Mounting btrfs from two images (which have the same one fsid and two different dev_uuids) in certain executing order may trigger an UAF for variable 'device->bdev_file' in __btrfs_free_extra_devids(). And following are the details: 1. Attach image_1 to loop0, attach image_2 to loop1, and scan btrfs devices by ioctl(BTRFS_IOC_SCAN_DEV): / btrfs_device_1 → loop0 fs_device \ btrfs_device_2 → loop1 2. mount /dev/loop0 /mnt btrfs_open_devices btrfs_device_1->bdev_file = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(loop0) btrfs_device_2->bdev_file = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(loop1) btrfs_fill_super open_ctree fail: btrfs_close_devices // -ENOMEM btrfs_close_bdev(btrfs_device_1) fput(btrfs_device_1->bdev_file) // btrfs_device_1->bdev_file is freed btrfs_close_bdev(btrfs_device_2) fput(btrfs_device_2->bdev_file) 3. mount /dev/loop1 /mnt btrfs_open_devices btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(&bdev_file) // EIO, btrfs_device_1->bdev_file is not assigned, // which points to a freed memory area btrfs_device_2->bdev_file = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(loop1) btrfs_fill_super open_ctree btrfs_free_extra_devids if (btrfs_device_1->bdev_file) fput(btrfs_device_1->bdev_file) // UAF ! Fix it by setting 'device->bdev_file' as 'NULL' after closing the btrfs_device in btrfs_close_one_device(). Fixes: 142388194191 ("btrfs: do not background blkdev_put()") CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219408 Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1(a)huawei.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> --- fs/btrfs/volumes.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c index 8f340ad1d9384..eb51b609190fb 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c @@ -1105,6 +1105,7 @@ static void btrfs_close_one_device(struct btrfs_device *device) if (device->bdev) { fs_devices->open_devices--; device->bdev = NULL; + device->bdev_file = NULL; } clear_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state); btrfs_destroy_dev_zone_info(device); -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "mm: shmem: fix data-race in shmem_getattr()" failed to apply to v5.10-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From d949d1d14fa281ace388b1de978e8f2cd52875cf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jeongjun Park <aha310510(a)gmail.com> Date: Mon, 9 Sep 2024 21:35:58 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] mm: shmem: fix data-race in shmem_getattr() I got the following KCSAN report during syzbot testing: ================================================================== BUG: KCSAN: data-race in generic_fillattr / inode_set_ctime_current write to 0xffff888102eb3260 of 4 bytes by task 6565 on cpu 1: inode_set_ctime_to_ts include/linux/fs.h:1638 [inline] inode_set_ctime_current+0x169/0x1d0 fs/inode.c:2626 shmem_mknod+0x117/0x180 mm/shmem.c:3443 shmem_create+0x34/0x40 mm/shmem.c:3497 lookup_open fs/namei.c:3578 [inline] open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3647 [inline] path_openat+0xdbc/0x1f00 fs/namei.c:3883 do_filp_open+0xf7/0x200 fs/namei.c:3913 do_sys_openat2+0xab/0x120 fs/open.c:1416 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1431 [inline] __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1447 [inline] __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1442 [inline] __x64_sys_openat+0xf3/0x120 fs/open.c:1442 x64_sys_call+0x1025/0x2d60 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:258 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x54/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e read to 0xffff888102eb3260 of 4 bytes by task 3498 on cpu 0: inode_get_ctime_nsec include/linux/fs.h:1623 [inline] inode_get_ctime include/linux/fs.h:1629 [inline] generic_fillattr+0x1dd/0x2f0 fs/stat.c:62 shmem_getattr+0x17b/0x200 mm/shmem.c:1157 vfs_getattr_nosec fs/stat.c:166 [inline] vfs_getattr+0x19b/0x1e0 fs/stat.c:207 vfs_statx_path fs/stat.c:251 [inline] vfs_statx+0x134/0x2f0 fs/stat.c:315 vfs_fstatat+0xec/0x110 fs/stat.c:341 __do_sys_newfstatat fs/stat.c:505 [inline] __se_sys_newfstatat+0x58/0x260 fs/stat.c:499 __x64_sys_newfstatat+0x55/0x70 fs/stat.c:499 x64_sys_call+0x141f/0x2d60 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:263 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x54/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e value changed: 0x2755ae53 -> 0x27ee44d3 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 3498 Comm: udevd Not tainted 6.11.0-rc6-syzkaller-00326-gd1f2d51b711a-dirty #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/06/2024 ================================================================== When calling generic_fillattr(), if you don't hold read lock, data-race will occur in inode member variables, which can cause unexpected behavior. Since there is no special protection when shmem_getattr() calls generic_fillattr(), data-race occurs by functions such as shmem_unlink() or shmem_mknod(). This can cause unexpected results, so commenting it out is not enough. Therefore, when calling generic_fillattr() from shmem_getattr(), it is appropriate to protect the inode using inode_lock_shared() and inode_unlock_shared() to prevent data-race. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240909123558.70229-1-aha310510@gmail.com Fixes: 44a30220bc0a ("shmem: recalculate file inode when fstat") Signed-off-by: Jeongjun Park <aha310510(a)gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller(a)googlegroup.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd(a)google.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- mm/shmem.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c index c5adb987b23cf..4ba1d00fabdaa 100644 --- a/mm/shmem.c +++ b/mm/shmem.c @@ -1166,7 +1166,9 @@ static int shmem_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, stat->attributes_mask |= (STATX_ATTR_APPEND | STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE | STATX_ATTR_NODUMP); + inode_lock_shared(inode); generic_fillattr(idmap, request_mask, inode, stat); + inode_unlock_shared(inode); if (shmem_huge_global_enabled(inode, 0, 0, false, NULL, 0)) stat->blksize = HPAGE_PMD_SIZE; -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix headset mic on TUXEDO Stellaris 16 Gen6 mb1" failed to apply to v5.10-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From e49370d769e71456db3fbd982e95bab8c69f73e8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christoffer Sandberg <cs(a)tuxedo.de> Date: Tue, 29 Oct 2024 16:16:53 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix headset mic on TUXEDO Stellaris 16 Gen6 mb1 Quirk is needed to enable headset microphone on missing pin 0x19. Signed-off-by: Christoffer Sandberg <cs(a)tuxedo.de> Signed-off-by: Werner Sembach <wse(a)tuxedocomputers.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241029151653.80726-2-wse@tuxedocomputers.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> --- sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c index e06a6fdc0bab7..571fa8a6c9e12 100644 --- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c +++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c @@ -11008,6 +11008,7 @@ static const struct snd_pci_quirk alc269_fixup_tbl[] = { SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1d05, 0x115c, "TongFang GMxTGxx", ALC269_FIXUP_NO_SHUTUP), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1d05, 0x121b, "TongFang GMxAGxx", ALC269_FIXUP_NO_SHUTUP), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1d05, 0x1387, "TongFang GMxIXxx", ALC2XX_FIXUP_HEADSET_MIC), + SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1d05, 0x1409, "TongFang GMxIXxx", ALC2XX_FIXUP_HEADSET_MIC), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1d17, 0x3288, "Haier Boyue G42", ALC269VC_FIXUP_ACER_VCOPPERBOX_PINS), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1d72, 0x1602, "RedmiBook", ALC255_FIXUP_XIAOMI_HEADSET_MIC), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1d72, 0x1701, "XiaomiNotebook Pro", ALC298_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE), -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix headset mic on TUXEDO Gemini 17 Gen3" failed to apply to v5.15-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 0b04fbe886b4274c8e5855011233aaa69fec6e75 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christoffer Sandberg <cs(a)tuxedo.de> Date: Tue, 29 Oct 2024 16:16:52 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix headset mic on TUXEDO Gemini 17 Gen3 Quirk is needed to enable headset microphone on missing pin 0x19. Signed-off-by: Christoffer Sandberg <cs(a)tuxedo.de> Signed-off-by: Werner Sembach <wse(a)tuxedocomputers.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241029151653.80726-1-wse@tuxedocomputers.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> --- sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c index 7f4926194e50f..e06a6fdc0bab7 100644 --- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c +++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c @@ -10750,6 +10750,7 @@ static const struct snd_pci_quirk alc269_fixup_tbl[] = { SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1558, 0x1404, "Clevo N150CU", ALC293_FIXUP_SYSTEM76_MIC_NO_PRESENCE), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1558, 0x14a1, "Clevo L141MU", ALC293_FIXUP_SYSTEM76_MIC_NO_PRESENCE), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1558, 0x2624, "Clevo L240TU", ALC256_FIXUP_SYSTEM76_MIC_NO_PRESENCE), + SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1558, 0x28c1, "Clevo V370VND", ALC2XX_FIXUP_HEADSET_MIC), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1558, 0x4018, "Clevo NV40M[BE]", ALC293_FIXUP_SYSTEM76_MIC_NO_PRESENCE), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1558, 0x4019, "Clevo NV40MZ", ALC293_FIXUP_SYSTEM76_MIC_NO_PRESENCE), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1558, 0x4020, "Clevo NV40MB", ALC293_FIXUP_SYSTEM76_MIC_NO_PRESENCE), -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "Revert "drm/amd/display: update DML2 policy EnhancedPrefetchScheduleAccelerationFinal DCN35"" failed to apply to v5.15-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 1b6063a57754eae5705753c01e78dc268b989038 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ovidiu Bunea <Ovidiu.Bunea(a)amd.com> Date: Fri, 11 Oct 2024 11:12:19 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] Revert "drm/amd/display: update DML2 policy EnhancedPrefetchScheduleAccelerationFinal DCN35" This reverts commit 9dad21f910fc ("drm/amd/display: update DML2 policy EnhancedPrefetchScheduleAccelerationFinal DCN35") [why & how] The offending commit exposes a hang with lid close/open behavior. Both issues seem to be related to ODM 2:1 mode switching, so there is another issue generic to that sequence that needs to be investigated. Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello(a)amd.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher(a)amd.com> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Kazlauskas <nicholas.kazlauskas(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ovidiu Bunea <Ovidiu.Bunea(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Tom Chung <chiahsuan.chung(a)amd.com> Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher(a)amd.com> (cherry picked from commit 68bf95317ebf2cfa7105251e4279e951daceefb7) Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dml2/dml2_policy.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dml2/dml2_policy.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dml2/dml2_policy.c index 11c904ae29586..c4c52173ef224 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dml2/dml2_policy.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dml2/dml2_policy.c @@ -303,6 +303,7 @@ void build_unoptimized_policy_settings(enum dml_project_id project, struct dml_m if (project == dml_project_dcn35 || project == dml_project_dcn351) { policy->DCCProgrammingAssumesScanDirectionUnknownFinal = false; + policy->EnhancedPrefetchScheduleAccelerationFinal = 0; policy->AllowForPStateChangeOrStutterInVBlankFinal = dml_prefetch_support_uclk_fclk_and_stutter_if_possible; /*new*/ policy->UseOnlyMaxPrefetchModes = 1; } -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "thunderbolt: Honor TMU requirements in the domain when setting TMU mode" failed to apply to v5.15-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 3cea8af2d1a9ae5869b47c3dabe3b20f331f3bbd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Gil Fine <gil.fine(a)linux.intel.com> Date: Thu, 10 Oct 2024 17:29:42 +0300 Subject: [PATCH] thunderbolt: Honor TMU requirements in the domain when setting TMU mode Currently, when configuring TMU (Time Management Unit) mode of a given router, we take into account only its own TMU requirements ignoring other routers in the domain. This is problematic if the router we are configuring has lower TMU requirements than what is already configured in the domain. In the scenario below, we have a host router with two USB4 ports: A and B. Port A connected to device router #1 (which supports CL states) and existing DisplayPort tunnel, thus, the TMU mode is HiFi uni-directional. 1. Initial topology [Host] A/ / [Device #1] / Monitor 2. Plug in device #2 (that supports CL states) to downstream port B of the host router [Host] A/ B\ / \ [Device #1] [Device #2] / Monitor The TMU mode on port B and port A will be configured to LowRes which is not what we want and will cause monitor to start flickering. To address this we first scan the domain and search for any router configured to HiFi uni-directional mode, and if found, configure TMU mode of the given router to HiFi uni-directional as well. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gil Fine <gil.fine(a)linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg(a)linux.intel.com> --- drivers/thunderbolt/tb.c | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.c b/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.c index 10e719dd837ce..4f777788e9179 100644 --- a/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.c +++ b/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.c @@ -288,6 +288,24 @@ static void tb_increase_tmu_accuracy(struct tb_tunnel *tunnel) device_for_each_child(&sw->dev, NULL, tb_increase_switch_tmu_accuracy); } +static int tb_switch_tmu_hifi_uni_required(struct device *dev, void *not_used) +{ + struct tb_switch *sw = tb_to_switch(dev); + + if (sw && tb_switch_tmu_is_enabled(sw) && + tb_switch_tmu_is_configured(sw, TB_SWITCH_TMU_MODE_HIFI_UNI)) + return 1; + + return device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, + tb_switch_tmu_hifi_uni_required); +} + +static bool tb_tmu_hifi_uni_required(struct tb *tb) +{ + return device_for_each_child(&tb->dev, NULL, + tb_switch_tmu_hifi_uni_required) == 1; +} + static int tb_enable_tmu(struct tb_switch *sw) { int ret; @@ -302,12 +320,30 @@ static int tb_enable_tmu(struct tb_switch *sw) ret = tb_switch_tmu_configure(sw, TB_SWITCH_TMU_MODE_MEDRES_ENHANCED_UNI); if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) { - if (tb_switch_clx_is_enabled(sw, TB_CL1)) - ret = tb_switch_tmu_configure(sw, - TB_SWITCH_TMU_MODE_LOWRES); - else - ret = tb_switch_tmu_configure(sw, - TB_SWITCH_TMU_MODE_HIFI_BI); + if (tb_switch_clx_is_enabled(sw, TB_CL1)) { + /* + * Figure out uni-directional HiFi TMU requirements + * currently in the domain. If there are no + * uni-directional HiFi requirements we can put the TMU + * into LowRes mode. + * + * Deliberately skip bi-directional HiFi links + * as these work independently of other links + * (and they do not allow any CL states anyway). + */ + if (tb_tmu_hifi_uni_required(sw->tb)) + ret = tb_switch_tmu_configure(sw, + TB_SWITCH_TMU_MODE_HIFI_UNI); + else + ret = tb_switch_tmu_configure(sw, + TB_SWITCH_TMU_MODE_LOWRES); + } else { + ret = tb_switch_tmu_configure(sw, TB_SWITCH_TMU_MODE_HIFI_BI); + } + + /* If not supported, fallback to bi-directional HiFi */ + if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) + ret = tb_switch_tmu_configure(sw, TB_SWITCH_TMU_MODE_HIFI_BI); } if (ret) return ret; -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "gpiolib: fix debugfs newline separators" failed to apply to v5.15-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 3e8b7238b427e05498034c240451af5f5495afda Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro(a)kernel.org> Date: Mon, 28 Oct 2024 13:49:58 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] gpiolib: fix debugfs newline separators The gpiolib debugfs interface exports a list of all gpio chips in a system and the state of their pins. The gpio chip sections are supposed to be separated by a newline character, but a long-standing bug prevents the separator from being included when output is generated in multiple sessions, making the output inconsistent and hard to read. Make sure to only suppress the newline separator at the beginning of the file as intended. Fixes: f9c4a31f6150 ("gpiolib: Use seq_file's iterator interface") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 3.7 Cc: Thierry Reding <treding(a)nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro(a)kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241028125000.24051-2-johan+linaro@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski(a)linaro.org> --- drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c index d5952ab7752c2..e27488a90bc97 100644 --- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c +++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c @@ -4926,6 +4926,8 @@ static void *gpiolib_seq_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos) return NULL; s->private = priv; + if (*pos > 0) + priv->newline = true; priv->idx = srcu_read_lock(&gpio_devices_srcu); list_for_each_entry_srcu(gdev, &gpio_devices, list, -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "mei: use kvmalloc for read buffer" failed to apply to v5.15-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 4adf613e01bf99e1739f6ff3e162ad5b7d578d1a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin(a)intel.com> Date: Tue, 15 Oct 2024 15:31:57 +0300 Subject: [PATCH] mei: use kvmalloc for read buffer Read buffer is allocated according to max message size, reported by the firmware and may reach 64K in systems with pxp client. Contiguous 64k allocation may fail under memory pressure. Read buffer is used as in-driver message storage and not required to be contiguous. Use kvmalloc to allow kernel to allocate non-contiguous memory. Fixes: 3030dc056459 ("mei: add wrapper for queuing control commands.") Cc: stable <stable(a)kernel.org> Reported-by: Rohit Agarwal <rohiagar(a)chromium.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240813084542.2921300-1-rohiagar@chromium.org/ Tested-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin(a)intel.com> Acked-by: Tomas Winkler <tomasw(a)gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241015123157.2337026-1-alexander.usyskin@intel.… Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> --- drivers/misc/mei/client.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/misc/mei/client.c b/drivers/misc/mei/client.c index 9d090fa07516f..be011cef12e5d 100644 --- a/drivers/misc/mei/client.c +++ b/drivers/misc/mei/client.c @@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ void mei_io_cb_free(struct mei_cl_cb *cb) return; list_del(&cb->list); - kfree(cb->buf.data); + kvfree(cb->buf.data); kfree(cb->ext_hdr); kfree(cb); } @@ -497,7 +497,7 @@ struct mei_cl_cb *mei_cl_alloc_cb(struct mei_cl *cl, size_t length, if (length == 0) return cb; - cb->buf.data = kmalloc(roundup(length, MEI_SLOT_SIZE), GFP_KERNEL); + cb->buf.data = kvmalloc(roundup(length, MEI_SLOT_SIZE), GFP_KERNEL); if (!cb->buf.data) { mei_io_cb_free(cb); return NULL; -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "vmscan,migrate: fix page count imbalance on node stats when demoting pages" failed to apply to v5.15-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 35e41024c4c2b02ef8207f61b9004f6956cf037b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Gregory Price <gourry(a)gourry.net> Date: Fri, 25 Oct 2024 10:17:24 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] vmscan,migrate: fix page count imbalance on node stats when demoting pages When numa balancing is enabled with demotion, vmscan will call migrate_pages when shrinking LRUs. migrate_pages will decrement the the node's isolated page count, leading to an imbalanced count when invoked from (MG)LRU code. The result is dmesg output like such: $ cat /proc/sys/vm/stat_refresh [77383.088417] vmstat_refresh: nr_isolated_anon -103212 [77383.088417] vmstat_refresh: nr_isolated_file -899642 This negative value may impact compaction and reclaim throttling. The following path produces the decrement: shrink_folio_list demote_folio_list migrate_pages migrate_pages_batch migrate_folio_move migrate_folio_done mod_node_page_state(-ve) <- decrement This path happens for SUCCESSFUL migrations, not failures. Typically callers to migrate_pages are required to handle putback/accounting for failures, but this is already handled in the shrink code. When accounting for migrations, instead do not decrement the count when the migration reason is MR_DEMOTION. As of v6.11, this demotion logic is the only source of MR_DEMOTION. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241025141724.17927-1-gourry@gourry.net Fixes: 26aa2d199d6f ("mm/migrate: demote pages during reclaim") Signed-off-by: Gregory Price <gourry(a)gourry.net> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301(a)gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave(a)stgolabs.net> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt(a)linux.dev> Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang(a)intel.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador(a)suse.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen(a)linux.intel.com> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc(a)google.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- mm/migrate.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c index 7e520562d421a..fab84a7760889 100644 --- a/mm/migrate.c +++ b/mm/migrate.c @@ -1178,7 +1178,7 @@ static void migrate_folio_done(struct folio *src, * not accounted to NR_ISOLATED_*. They can be recognized * as __folio_test_movable */ - if (likely(!__folio_test_movable(src))) + if (likely(!__folio_test_movable(src)) && reason != MR_DEMOTION) mod_node_page_state(folio_pgdat(src), NR_ISOLATED_ANON + folio_is_file_lru(src), -folio_nr_pages(src)); -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "nilfs2: fix kernel bug due to missing clearing of checked flag" failed to apply to v5.15-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 41e192ad2779cae0102879612dfe46726e4396aa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke(a)gmail.com> Date: Fri, 18 Oct 2024 04:33:10 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] nilfs2: fix kernel bug due to missing clearing of checked flag Syzbot reported that in directory operations after nilfs2 detects filesystem corruption and degrades to read-only, __block_write_begin_int(), which is called to prepare block writes, may fail the BUG_ON check for accesses exceeding the folio/page size, triggering a kernel bug. This was found to be because the "checked" flag of a page/folio was not cleared when it was discarded by nilfs2's own routine, which causes the sanity check of directory entries to be skipped when the directory page/folio is reloaded. So, fix that. This was necessary when the use of nilfs2's own page discard routine was applied to more than just metadata files. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241017193359.5051-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Fixes: 8c26c4e2694a ("nilfs2: fix issue with flush kernel thread after remount in RO mode because of driver's internal error or metadata corruption") Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke(a)gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot+d6ca2daf692c7a82f959(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d6ca2daf692c7a82f959 Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- fs/nilfs2/page.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/page.c b/fs/nilfs2/page.c index 5436eb0424bd1..10def4b559956 100644 --- a/fs/nilfs2/page.c +++ b/fs/nilfs2/page.c @@ -401,6 +401,7 @@ void nilfs_clear_folio_dirty(struct folio *folio) folio_clear_uptodate(folio); folio_clear_mappedtodisk(folio); + folio_clear_checked(folio); head = folio_buffers(folio); if (head) { -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "ALSA: hda/realtek: Limit internal Mic boost on Dell platform" failed to apply to v5.15-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 78e7be018784934081afec77f96d49a2483f9188 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kailang Yang <kailang(a)realtek.com> Date: Fri, 18 Oct 2024 13:53:24 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: hda/realtek: Limit internal Mic boost on Dell platform Dell want to limit internal Mic boost on all Dell platform. Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang(a)realtek.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/561fc5f5eff04b6cbd79ed173cd1c1db@realtek.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> --- sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c | 21 ++++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c index 3567b14b52b7c..784ac058418fc 100644 --- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c +++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c @@ -7521,6 +7521,7 @@ enum { ALC286_FIXUP_SONY_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, ALC269_FIXUP_PINCFG_NO_HP_TO_LINEOUT, ALC269_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, + ALC269_FIXUP_DELL1_LIMIT_INT_MIC_BOOST, ALC269_FIXUP_DELL2_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, ALC269_FIXUP_DELL3_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, ALC269_FIXUP_DELL4_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, @@ -7555,6 +7556,7 @@ enum { ALC255_FIXUP_ACER_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, ALC255_FIXUP_ASUS_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, ALC255_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, + ALC255_FIXUP_DELL1_LIMIT_INT_MIC_BOOST, ALC255_FIXUP_DELL2_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, ALC255_FIXUP_HEADSET_MODE, ALC255_FIXUP_HEADSET_MODE_NO_HP_MIC, @@ -8114,6 +8116,12 @@ static const struct hda_fixup alc269_fixups[] = { .chained = true, .chain_id = ALC269_FIXUP_HEADSET_MODE }, + [ALC269_FIXUP_DELL1_LIMIT_INT_MIC_BOOST] = { + .type = HDA_FIXUP_FUNC, + .v.func = alc269_fixup_limit_int_mic_boost, + .chained = true, + .chain_id = ALC269_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE + }, [ALC269_FIXUP_DELL2_MIC_NO_PRESENCE] = { .type = HDA_FIXUP_PINS, .v.pins = (const struct hda_pintbl[]) { @@ -8394,6 +8402,12 @@ static const struct hda_fixup alc269_fixups[] = { .chained = true, .chain_id = ALC255_FIXUP_HEADSET_MODE }, + [ALC255_FIXUP_DELL1_LIMIT_INT_MIC_BOOST] = { + .type = HDA_FIXUP_FUNC, + .v.func = alc269_fixup_limit_int_mic_boost, + .chained = true, + .chain_id = ALC255_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE + }, [ALC255_FIXUP_DELL2_MIC_NO_PRESENCE] = { .type = HDA_FIXUP_PINS, .v.pins = (const struct hda_pintbl[]) { @@ -11076,6 +11090,7 @@ static const struct hda_model_fixup alc269_fixup_models[] = { {.id = ALC269_FIXUP_DELL2_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, .name = "dell-headset-dock"}, {.id = ALC269_FIXUP_DELL3_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, .name = "dell-headset3"}, {.id = ALC269_FIXUP_DELL4_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, .name = "dell-headset4"}, + {.id = ALC269_FIXUP_DELL4_MIC_NO_PRESENCE_QUIET, .name = "dell-headset4-quiet"}, {.id = ALC283_FIXUP_CHROME_BOOK, .name = "alc283-dac-wcaps"}, {.id = ALC283_FIXUP_SENSE_COMBO_JACK, .name = "alc283-sense-combo"}, {.id = ALC292_FIXUP_TPT440_DOCK, .name = "tpt440-dock"}, @@ -11630,16 +11645,16 @@ static const struct snd_hda_pin_quirk alc269_fallback_pin_fixup_tbl[] = { SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0289, 0x1028, "Dell", ALC269_FIXUP_DELL4_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, {0x19, 0x40000000}, {0x1b, 0x40000000}), - SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0295, 0x1028, "Dell", ALC269_FIXUP_DELL4_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, + SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0295, 0x1028, "Dell", ALC269_FIXUP_DELL4_MIC_NO_PRESENCE_QUIET, {0x19, 0x40000000}, {0x1b, 0x40000000}), SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0256, 0x1028, "Dell", ALC255_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, {0x19, 0x40000000}, {0x1a, 0x40000000}), - SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0236, 0x1028, "Dell", ALC255_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE, + SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0236, 0x1028, "Dell", ALC255_FIXUP_DELL1_LIMIT_INT_MIC_BOOST, {0x19, 0x40000000}, {0x1a, 0x40000000}), - SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0274, 0x1028, "Dell", ALC274_FIXUP_DELL_AIO_LINEOUT_VERB, + SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0274, 0x1028, "Dell", ALC269_FIXUP_DELL1_LIMIT_INT_MIC_BOOST, {0x19, 0x40000000}, {0x1a, 0x40000000}), SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0256, 0x1043, "ASUS", ALC2XX_FIXUP_HEADSET_MIC, -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "cgroup/bpf: use a dedicated workqueue for cgroup bpf destruction" failed to apply to v5.15-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 117932eea99b729ee5d12783601a4f7f5fd58a23 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Chen Ridong <chenridong(a)huawei.com> Date: Tue, 8 Oct 2024 11:24:56 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] cgroup/bpf: use a dedicated workqueue for cgroup bpf destruction A hung_task problem shown below was found: INFO: task kworker/0:0:8 blocked for more than 327 seconds. "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. Workqueue: events cgroup_bpf_release Call Trace: <TASK> __schedule+0x5a2/0x2050 ? find_held_lock+0x33/0x100 ? wq_worker_sleeping+0x9e/0xe0 schedule+0x9f/0x180 schedule_preempt_disabled+0x25/0x50 __mutex_lock+0x512/0x740 ? cgroup_bpf_release+0x1e/0x4d0 ? cgroup_bpf_release+0xcf/0x4d0 ? process_scheduled_works+0x161/0x8a0 ? cgroup_bpf_release+0x1e/0x4d0 ? mutex_lock_nested+0x2b/0x40 ? __pfx_delay_tsc+0x10/0x10 mutex_lock_nested+0x2b/0x40 cgroup_bpf_release+0xcf/0x4d0 ? process_scheduled_works+0x161/0x8a0 ? trace_event_raw_event_workqueue_execute_start+0x64/0xd0 ? process_scheduled_works+0x161/0x8a0 process_scheduled_works+0x23a/0x8a0 worker_thread+0x231/0x5b0 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0x14d/0x1c0 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x59/0x70 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 </TASK> This issue can be reproduced by the following pressuse test: 1. A large number of cpuset cgroups are deleted. 2. Set cpu on and off repeatly. 3. Set watchdog_thresh repeatly. The scripts can be obtained at LINK mentioned above the signature. The reason for this issue is cgroup_mutex and cpu_hotplug_lock are acquired in different tasks, which may lead to deadlock. It can lead to a deadlock through the following steps: 1. A large number of cpusets are deleted asynchronously, which puts a large number of cgroup_bpf_release works into system_wq. The max_active of system_wq is WQ_DFL_ACTIVE(256). Consequently, all active works are cgroup_bpf_release works, and many cgroup_bpf_release works will be put into inactive queue. As illustrated in the diagram, there are 256 (in the acvtive queue) + n (in the inactive queue) works. 2. Setting watchdog_thresh will hold cpu_hotplug_lock.read and put smp_call_on_cpu work into system_wq. However step 1 has already filled system_wq, 'sscs.work' is put into inactive queue. 'sscs.work' has to wait until the works that were put into the inacvtive queue earlier have executed (n cgroup_bpf_release), so it will be blocked for a while. 3. Cpu offline requires cpu_hotplug_lock.write, which is blocked by step 2. 4. Cpusets that were deleted at step 1 put cgroup_release works into cgroup_destroy_wq. They are competing to get cgroup_mutex all the time. When cgroup_metux is acqured by work at css_killed_work_fn, it will call cpuset_css_offline, which needs to acqure cpu_hotplug_lock.read. However, cpuset_css_offline will be blocked for step 3. 5. At this moment, there are 256 works in active queue that are cgroup_bpf_release, they are attempting to acquire cgroup_mutex, and as a result, all of them are blocked. Consequently, sscs.work can not be executed. Ultimately, this situation leads to four processes being blocked, forming a deadlock. system_wq(step1) WatchDog(step2) cpu offline(step3) cgroup_destroy_wq(step4) ... 2000+ cgroups deleted asyn 256 actives + n inactives __lockup_detector_reconfigure P(cpu_hotplug_lock.read) put sscs.work into system_wq 256 + n + 1(sscs.work) sscs.work wait to be executed warting sscs.work finish percpu_down_write P(cpu_hotplug_lock.write) ...blocking... css_killed_work_fn P(cgroup_mutex) cpuset_css_offline P(cpu_hotplug_lock.read) ...blocking... 256 cgroup_bpf_release mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); ..blocking... To fix the problem, place cgroup_bpf_release works on a dedicated workqueue which can break the loop and solve the problem. System wqs are for misc things which shouldn't create a large number of concurrent work items. If something is going to generate >WQ_DFL_ACTIVE(256) concurrent work items, it should use its own dedicated workqueue. Fixes: 4bfc0bb2c60e ("bpf: decouple the lifetime of cgroup_bpf from cgroup itself") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v5.3+ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/cgroups/e90c32d2-2a85-4f28-9154-09c7d320cb60@huawei… Tested-by: Vishal Chourasia <vishalc(a)linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Chen Ridong <chenridong(a)huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj(a)kernel.org> --- kernel/bpf/cgroup.c | 19 ++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c b/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c index e7113d700b878..025d7e2214aeb 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c @@ -24,6 +24,23 @@ DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_ARRAY_FALSE(cgroup_bpf_enabled_key, MAX_CGROUP_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE); EXPORT_SYMBOL(cgroup_bpf_enabled_key); +/* + * cgroup bpf destruction makes heavy use of work items and there can be a lot + * of concurrent destructions. Use a separate workqueue so that cgroup bpf + * destruction work items don't end up filling up max_active of system_wq + * which may lead to deadlock. + */ +static struct workqueue_struct *cgroup_bpf_destroy_wq; + +static int __init cgroup_bpf_wq_init(void) +{ + cgroup_bpf_destroy_wq = alloc_workqueue("cgroup_bpf_destroy", 0, 1); + if (!cgroup_bpf_destroy_wq) + panic("Failed to alloc workqueue for cgroup bpf destroy.\n"); + return 0; +} +core_initcall(cgroup_bpf_wq_init); + /* __always_inline is necessary to prevent indirect call through run_prog * function pointer. */ @@ -334,7 +351,7 @@ static void cgroup_bpf_release_fn(struct percpu_ref *ref) struct cgroup *cgrp = container_of(ref, struct cgroup, bpf.refcnt); INIT_WORK(&cgrp->bpf.release_work, cgroup_bpf_release); - queue_work(system_wq, &cgrp->bpf.release_work); + queue_work(cgroup_bpf_destroy_wq, &cgrp->bpf.release_work); } /* Get underlying bpf_prog of bpf_prog_list entry, regardless if it's through -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "ALSA: usb-audio: Add quirks for Dell WD19 dock" failed to apply to v5.15-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 4413665dd6c528b31284119e3571c25f371e1c36 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jan=20Sch=C3=A4r?= <jan(a)jschaer.ch> Date: Tue, 29 Oct 2024 23:12:49 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: usb-audio: Add quirks for Dell WD19 dock MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit The WD19 family of docks has the same audio chipset as the WD15. This change enables jack detection on the WD19. We don't need the dell_dock_mixer_init quirk for the WD19. It is only needed because of the dell_alc4020_map quirk for the WD15 in mixer_maps.c, which disables the volume controls. Even for the WD15, this quirk was apparently only needed when the dock firmware was not updated. Signed-off-by: Jan Schär <jan(a)jschaer.ch> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241029221249.15661-1-jan@jschaer.ch Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> --- sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c b/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c index 2a9594f34dac6..6456e87e2f397 100644 --- a/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c +++ b/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c @@ -4042,6 +4042,9 @@ int snd_usb_mixer_apply_create_quirk(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer) break; err = dell_dock_mixer_init(mixer); break; + case USB_ID(0x0bda, 0x402e): /* Dell WD19 dock */ + err = dell_dock_mixer_create(mixer); + break; case USB_ID(0x2a39, 0x3fd2): /* RME ADI-2 Pro */ case USB_ID(0x2a39, 0x3fd3): /* RME ADI-2 DAC */ -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix 6 GHz scan construction" failed to apply to v5.15-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 7245012f0f496162dd95d888ed2ceb5a35170f1a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg(a)intel.com> Date: Wed, 23 Oct 2024 09:17:44 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix 6 GHz scan construction If more than 255 colocated APs exist for the set of all APs found during 2.4/5 GHz scanning, then the 6 GHz scan construction will loop forever since the loop variable has type u8, which can never reach the number found when that's bigger than 255, and is stored in a u32 variable. Also move it into the loops to have a smaller scope. Using a u32 there is fine, we limit the number of APs in the scan list and each has a limit on the number of RNR entries due to the frame size. With a limit of 1000 scan results, a frame size upper bound of 4096 (really it's more like ~2300) and a TBTT entry size of at least 11, we get an upper bound for the number of ~372k, well in the bounds of a u32. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: eae94cf82d74 ("iwlwifi: mvm: add support for 6GHz") Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219375 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241023091744.f4baed5c08a1.I8b417148bbc8c5d11c101… Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg(a)intel.com> --- drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/scan.c | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/scan.c b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/scan.c index 3ce9150213a74..ddcbd80a49fb2 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/scan.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/scan.c @@ -1774,7 +1774,7 @@ iwl_mvm_umac_scan_cfg_channels_v7_6g(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, &cp->channel_config[ch_cnt]; u32 s_ssid_bitmap = 0, bssid_bitmap = 0, flags = 0; - u8 j, k, n_s_ssids = 0, n_bssids = 0; + u8 k, n_s_ssids = 0, n_bssids = 0; u8 max_s_ssids, max_bssids; bool force_passive = false, found = false, allow_passive = true, unsolicited_probe_on_chan = false, psc_no_listen = false; @@ -1799,7 +1799,7 @@ iwl_mvm_umac_scan_cfg_channels_v7_6g(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, cfg->v5.iter_count = 1; cfg->v5.iter_interval = 0; - for (j = 0; j < params->n_6ghz_params; j++) { + for (u32 j = 0; j < params->n_6ghz_params; j++) { s8 tmp_psd_20; if (!(scan_6ghz_params[j].channel_idx == i)) @@ -1873,7 +1873,7 @@ iwl_mvm_umac_scan_cfg_channels_v7_6g(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, * SSID. * TODO: improve this logic */ - for (j = 0; j < params->n_6ghz_params; j++) { + for (u32 j = 0; j < params->n_6ghz_params; j++) { if (!(scan_6ghz_params[j].channel_idx == i)) continue; -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "btrfs: fix use-after-free of block device file in __btrfs_free_extra_devids()" failed to apply to v5.15-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From aec8e6bf839101784f3ef037dcdb9432c3f32343 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1(a)huawei.com> Date: Mon, 21 Oct 2024 22:02:15 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] btrfs: fix use-after-free of block device file in __btrfs_free_extra_devids() MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Mounting btrfs from two images (which have the same one fsid and two different dev_uuids) in certain executing order may trigger an UAF for variable 'device->bdev_file' in __btrfs_free_extra_devids(). And following are the details: 1. Attach image_1 to loop0, attach image_2 to loop1, and scan btrfs devices by ioctl(BTRFS_IOC_SCAN_DEV): / btrfs_device_1 → loop0 fs_device \ btrfs_device_2 → loop1 2. mount /dev/loop0 /mnt btrfs_open_devices btrfs_device_1->bdev_file = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(loop0) btrfs_device_2->bdev_file = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(loop1) btrfs_fill_super open_ctree fail: btrfs_close_devices // -ENOMEM btrfs_close_bdev(btrfs_device_1) fput(btrfs_device_1->bdev_file) // btrfs_device_1->bdev_file is freed btrfs_close_bdev(btrfs_device_2) fput(btrfs_device_2->bdev_file) 3. mount /dev/loop1 /mnt btrfs_open_devices btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(&bdev_file) // EIO, btrfs_device_1->bdev_file is not assigned, // which points to a freed memory area btrfs_device_2->bdev_file = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(loop1) btrfs_fill_super open_ctree btrfs_free_extra_devids if (btrfs_device_1->bdev_file) fput(btrfs_device_1->bdev_file) // UAF ! Fix it by setting 'device->bdev_file' as 'NULL' after closing the btrfs_device in btrfs_close_one_device(). Fixes: 142388194191 ("btrfs: do not background blkdev_put()") CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219408 Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1(a)huawei.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> --- fs/btrfs/volumes.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c index 8f340ad1d9384..eb51b609190fb 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c @@ -1105,6 +1105,7 @@ static void btrfs_close_one_device(struct btrfs_device *device) if (device->bdev) { fs_devices->open_devices--; device->bdev = NULL; + device->bdev_file = NULL; } clear_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state); btrfs_destroy_dev_zone_info(device); -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "mm: shmem: fix data-race in shmem_getattr()" failed to apply to v5.15-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From d949d1d14fa281ace388b1de978e8f2cd52875cf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jeongjun Park <aha310510(a)gmail.com> Date: Mon, 9 Sep 2024 21:35:58 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] mm: shmem: fix data-race in shmem_getattr() I got the following KCSAN report during syzbot testing: ================================================================== BUG: KCSAN: data-race in generic_fillattr / inode_set_ctime_current write to 0xffff888102eb3260 of 4 bytes by task 6565 on cpu 1: inode_set_ctime_to_ts include/linux/fs.h:1638 [inline] inode_set_ctime_current+0x169/0x1d0 fs/inode.c:2626 shmem_mknod+0x117/0x180 mm/shmem.c:3443 shmem_create+0x34/0x40 mm/shmem.c:3497 lookup_open fs/namei.c:3578 [inline] open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3647 [inline] path_openat+0xdbc/0x1f00 fs/namei.c:3883 do_filp_open+0xf7/0x200 fs/namei.c:3913 do_sys_openat2+0xab/0x120 fs/open.c:1416 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1431 [inline] __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1447 [inline] __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1442 [inline] __x64_sys_openat+0xf3/0x120 fs/open.c:1442 x64_sys_call+0x1025/0x2d60 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:258 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x54/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e read to 0xffff888102eb3260 of 4 bytes by task 3498 on cpu 0: inode_get_ctime_nsec include/linux/fs.h:1623 [inline] inode_get_ctime include/linux/fs.h:1629 [inline] generic_fillattr+0x1dd/0x2f0 fs/stat.c:62 shmem_getattr+0x17b/0x200 mm/shmem.c:1157 vfs_getattr_nosec fs/stat.c:166 [inline] vfs_getattr+0x19b/0x1e0 fs/stat.c:207 vfs_statx_path fs/stat.c:251 [inline] vfs_statx+0x134/0x2f0 fs/stat.c:315 vfs_fstatat+0xec/0x110 fs/stat.c:341 __do_sys_newfstatat fs/stat.c:505 [inline] __se_sys_newfstatat+0x58/0x260 fs/stat.c:499 __x64_sys_newfstatat+0x55/0x70 fs/stat.c:499 x64_sys_call+0x141f/0x2d60 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:263 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x54/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e value changed: 0x2755ae53 -> 0x27ee44d3 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 3498 Comm: udevd Not tainted 6.11.0-rc6-syzkaller-00326-gd1f2d51b711a-dirty #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/06/2024 ================================================================== When calling generic_fillattr(), if you don't hold read lock, data-race will occur in inode member variables, which can cause unexpected behavior. Since there is no special protection when shmem_getattr() calls generic_fillattr(), data-race occurs by functions such as shmem_unlink() or shmem_mknod(). This can cause unexpected results, so commenting it out is not enough. Therefore, when calling generic_fillattr() from shmem_getattr(), it is appropriate to protect the inode using inode_lock_shared() and inode_unlock_shared() to prevent data-race. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240909123558.70229-1-aha310510@gmail.com Fixes: 44a30220bc0a ("shmem: recalculate file inode when fstat") Signed-off-by: Jeongjun Park <aha310510(a)gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller(a)googlegroup.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd(a)google.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- mm/shmem.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c index c5adb987b23cf..4ba1d00fabdaa 100644 --- a/mm/shmem.c +++ b/mm/shmem.c @@ -1166,7 +1166,9 @@ static int shmem_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, stat->attributes_mask |= (STATX_ATTR_APPEND | STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE | STATX_ATTR_NODUMP); + inode_lock_shared(inode); generic_fillattr(idmap, request_mask, inode, stat); + inode_unlock_shared(inode); if (shmem_huge_global_enabled(inode, 0, 0, false, NULL, 0)) stat->blksize = HPAGE_PMD_SIZE; -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix headset mic on TUXEDO Stellaris 16 Gen6 mb1" failed to apply to v5.15-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From e49370d769e71456db3fbd982e95bab8c69f73e8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christoffer Sandberg <cs(a)tuxedo.de> Date: Tue, 29 Oct 2024 16:16:53 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix headset mic on TUXEDO Stellaris 16 Gen6 mb1 Quirk is needed to enable headset microphone on missing pin 0x19. Signed-off-by: Christoffer Sandberg <cs(a)tuxedo.de> Signed-off-by: Werner Sembach <wse(a)tuxedocomputers.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241029151653.80726-2-wse@tuxedocomputers.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> --- sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c index e06a6fdc0bab7..571fa8a6c9e12 100644 --- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c +++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c @@ -11008,6 +11008,7 @@ static const struct snd_pci_quirk alc269_fixup_tbl[] = { SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1d05, 0x115c, "TongFang GMxTGxx", ALC269_FIXUP_NO_SHUTUP), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1d05, 0x121b, "TongFang GMxAGxx", ALC269_FIXUP_NO_SHUTUP), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1d05, 0x1387, "TongFang GMxIXxx", ALC2XX_FIXUP_HEADSET_MIC), + SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1d05, 0x1409, "TongFang GMxIXxx", ALC2XX_FIXUP_HEADSET_MIC), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1d17, 0x3288, "Haier Boyue G42", ALC269VC_FIXUP_ACER_VCOPPERBOX_PINS), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1d72, 0x1602, "RedmiBook", ALC255_FIXUP_XIAOMI_HEADSET_MIC), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1d72, 0x1701, "XiaomiNotebook Pro", ALC298_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE), -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "Revert "drm/amd/display: update DML2 policy EnhancedPrefetchScheduleAccelerationFinal DCN35"" failed to apply to v6.1-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 1b6063a57754eae5705753c01e78dc268b989038 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ovidiu Bunea <Ovidiu.Bunea(a)amd.com> Date: Fri, 11 Oct 2024 11:12:19 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] Revert "drm/amd/display: update DML2 policy EnhancedPrefetchScheduleAccelerationFinal DCN35" This reverts commit 9dad21f910fc ("drm/amd/display: update DML2 policy EnhancedPrefetchScheduleAccelerationFinal DCN35") [why & how] The offending commit exposes a hang with lid close/open behavior. Both issues seem to be related to ODM 2:1 mode switching, so there is another issue generic to that sequence that needs to be investigated. Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello(a)amd.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher(a)amd.com> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Kazlauskas <nicholas.kazlauskas(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ovidiu Bunea <Ovidiu.Bunea(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Tom Chung <chiahsuan.chung(a)amd.com> Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher(a)amd.com> (cherry picked from commit 68bf95317ebf2cfa7105251e4279e951daceefb7) Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dml2/dml2_policy.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dml2/dml2_policy.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dml2/dml2_policy.c index 11c904ae29586..c4c52173ef224 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dml2/dml2_policy.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dml2/dml2_policy.c @@ -303,6 +303,7 @@ void build_unoptimized_policy_settings(enum dml_project_id project, struct dml_m if (project == dml_project_dcn35 || project == dml_project_dcn351) { policy->DCCProgrammingAssumesScanDirectionUnknownFinal = false; + policy->EnhancedPrefetchScheduleAccelerationFinal = 0; policy->AllowForPStateChangeOrStutterInVBlankFinal = dml_prefetch_support_uclk_fclk_and_stutter_if_possible; /*new*/ policy->UseOnlyMaxPrefetchModes = 1; } -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "mm: multi-gen LRU: use {ptep,pmdp}_clear_young_notify()" failed to apply to v6.1-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 1d4832becdc2cdb2cffe2a6050c9d9fd8ff1c58c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Date: Sat, 19 Oct 2024 01:29:39 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] mm: multi-gen LRU: use {ptep,pmdp}_clear_young_notify() When the MM_WALK capability is enabled, memory that is mostly accessed by a VM appears younger than it really is, therefore this memory will be less likely to be evicted. Therefore, the presence of a running VM can significantly increase swap-outs for non-VM memory, regressing the performance for the rest of the system. Fix this regression by always calling {ptep,pmdp}_clear_young_notify() whenever we clear the young bits on PMDs/PTEs. [jthoughton(a)google.com: fix link-time error] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241019012940.3656292-3-jthoughton@google.com Fixes: bd74fdaea146 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: support page table walks") Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: James Houghton <jthoughton(a)google.com> Reported-by: David Stevens <stevensd(a)google.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen(a)google.com> Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack(a)google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes(a)google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton(a)linux.dev> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc(a)google.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Cc: kernel test robot <lkp(a)intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- include/linux/mmzone.h | 5 ++- mm/rmap.c | 9 ++--- mm/vmscan.c | 88 +++++++++++++++++++++++------------------- 3 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h index 9342e5692dab6..5b1c984daf454 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h @@ -555,7 +555,7 @@ struct lru_gen_memcg { void lru_gen_init_pgdat(struct pglist_data *pgdat); void lru_gen_init_lruvec(struct lruvec *lruvec); -void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw); +bool lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw); void lru_gen_init_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void lru_gen_exit_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); @@ -574,8 +574,9 @@ static inline void lru_gen_init_lruvec(struct lruvec *lruvec) { } -static inline void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) +static inline bool lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) { + return false; } static inline void lru_gen_init_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) diff --git a/mm/rmap.c b/mm/rmap.c index a8797d1b3d496..73d5998677d40 100644 --- a/mm/rmap.c +++ b/mm/rmap.c @@ -885,13 +885,10 @@ static bool folio_referenced_one(struct folio *folio, return false; } - if (pvmw.pte) { - if (lru_gen_enabled() && - pte_young(ptep_get(pvmw.pte))) { - lru_gen_look_around(&pvmw); + if (lru_gen_enabled() && pvmw.pte) { + if (lru_gen_look_around(&pvmw)) referenced++; - } - + } else if (pvmw.pte) { if (ptep_clear_flush_young_notify(vma, address, pvmw.pte)) referenced++; diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index 4f1d33e4b3601..ddaaff67642e1 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ #include <linux/khugepaged.h> #include <linux/rculist_nulls.h> #include <linux/random.h> +#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/div64.h> @@ -3294,7 +3295,8 @@ static bool get_next_vma(unsigned long mask, unsigned long size, struct mm_walk return false; } -static unsigned long get_pte_pfn(pte_t pte, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) +static unsigned long get_pte_pfn(pte_t pte, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, + struct pglist_data *pgdat) { unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(pte); @@ -3306,13 +3308,20 @@ static unsigned long get_pte_pfn(pte_t pte, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pte_devmap(pte) || pte_special(pte))) return -1; + if (!pte_young(pte) && !mm_has_notifiers(vma->vm_mm)) + return -1; + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(pfn))) return -1; + if (pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn || pfn >= pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat)) + return -1; + return pfn; } -static unsigned long get_pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) +static unsigned long get_pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, + struct pglist_data *pgdat) { unsigned long pfn = pmd_pfn(pmd); @@ -3324,9 +3333,15 @@ static unsigned long get_pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pmd_devmap(pmd))) return -1; + if (!pmd_young(pmd) && !mm_has_notifiers(vma->vm_mm)) + return -1; + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(pfn))) return -1; + if (pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn || pfn >= pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat)) + return -1; + return pfn; } @@ -3335,10 +3350,6 @@ static struct folio *get_pfn_folio(unsigned long pfn, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, { struct folio *folio; - /* try to avoid unnecessary memory loads */ - if (pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn || pfn >= pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat)) - return NULL; - folio = pfn_folio(pfn); if (folio_nid(folio) != pgdat->node_id) return NULL; @@ -3394,20 +3405,16 @@ static bool walk_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, total++; walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_TOTAL]++; - pfn = get_pte_pfn(ptent, args->vma, addr); + pfn = get_pte_pfn(ptent, args->vma, addr, pgdat); if (pfn == -1) continue; - if (!pte_young(ptent)) { - continue; - } - folio = get_pfn_folio(pfn, memcg, pgdat, walk->can_swap); if (!folio) continue; - if (!ptep_test_and_clear_young(args->vma, addr, pte + i)) - VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(true); + if (!ptep_clear_young_notify(args->vma, addr, pte + i)) + continue; young++; walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_YOUNG]++; @@ -3473,21 +3480,25 @@ static void walk_pmd_range_locked(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, struct vm_area /* don't round down the first address */ addr = i ? (*first & PMD_MASK) + i * PMD_SIZE : *first; - pfn = get_pmd_pfn(pmd[i], vma, addr); - if (pfn == -1) + if (!pmd_present(pmd[i])) goto next; if (!pmd_trans_huge(pmd[i])) { - if (!walk->force_scan && should_clear_pmd_young()) + if (!walk->force_scan && should_clear_pmd_young() && + !mm_has_notifiers(args->mm)) pmdp_test_and_clear_young(vma, addr, pmd + i); goto next; } + pfn = get_pmd_pfn(pmd[i], vma, addr, pgdat); + if (pfn == -1) + goto next; + folio = get_pfn_folio(pfn, memcg, pgdat, walk->can_swap); if (!folio) goto next; - if (!pmdp_test_and_clear_young(vma, addr, pmd + i)) + if (!pmdp_clear_young_notify(vma, addr, pmd + i)) goto next; walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_YOUNG]++; @@ -3545,24 +3556,18 @@ static void walk_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, } if (pmd_trans_huge(val)) { - unsigned long pfn = pmd_pfn(val); struct pglist_data *pgdat = lruvec_pgdat(walk->lruvec); + unsigned long pfn = get_pmd_pfn(val, vma, addr, pgdat); walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_TOTAL]++; - if (!pmd_young(val)) { - continue; - } - - /* try to avoid unnecessary memory loads */ - if (pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn || pfn >= pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat)) - continue; - - walk_pmd_range_locked(pud, addr, vma, args, bitmap, &first); + if (pfn != -1) + walk_pmd_range_locked(pud, addr, vma, args, bitmap, &first); continue; } - if (!walk->force_scan && should_clear_pmd_young()) { + if (!walk->force_scan && should_clear_pmd_young() && + !mm_has_notifiers(args->mm)) { if (!pmd_young(val)) continue; @@ -4036,13 +4041,13 @@ static void lru_gen_age_node(struct pglist_data *pgdat, struct scan_control *sc) * the PTE table to the Bloom filter. This forms a feedback loop between the * eviction and the aging. */ -void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) +bool lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) { int i; unsigned long start; unsigned long end; struct lru_gen_mm_walk *walk; - int young = 0; + int young = 1; pte_t *pte = pvmw->pte; unsigned long addr = pvmw->address; struct vm_area_struct *vma = pvmw->vma; @@ -4058,12 +4063,15 @@ void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) lockdep_assert_held(pvmw->ptl); VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_FOLIO(folio_test_lru(folio), folio); + if (!ptep_clear_young_notify(vma, addr, pte)) + return false; + if (spin_is_contended(pvmw->ptl)) - return; + return true; /* exclude special VMAs containing anon pages from COW */ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SPECIAL) - return; + return true; /* avoid taking the LRU lock under the PTL when possible */ walk = current->reclaim_state ? current->reclaim_state->mm_walk : NULL; @@ -4071,6 +4079,9 @@ void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) start = max(addr & PMD_MASK, vma->vm_start); end = min(addr | ~PMD_MASK, vma->vm_end - 1) + 1; + if (end - start == PAGE_SIZE) + return true; + if (end - start > MIN_LRU_BATCH * PAGE_SIZE) { if (addr - start < MIN_LRU_BATCH * PAGE_SIZE / 2) end = start + MIN_LRU_BATCH * PAGE_SIZE; @@ -4084,7 +4095,7 @@ void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) /* folio_update_gen() requires stable folio_memcg() */ if (!mem_cgroup_trylock_pages(memcg)) - return; + return true; arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(); @@ -4094,19 +4105,16 @@ void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) unsigned long pfn; pte_t ptent = ptep_get(pte + i); - pfn = get_pte_pfn(ptent, vma, addr); + pfn = get_pte_pfn(ptent, vma, addr, pgdat); if (pfn == -1) continue; - if (!pte_young(ptent)) - continue; - folio = get_pfn_folio(pfn, memcg, pgdat, can_swap); if (!folio) continue; - if (!ptep_test_and_clear_young(vma, addr, pte + i)) - VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(true); + if (!ptep_clear_young_notify(vma, addr, pte + i)) + continue; young++; @@ -4136,6 +4144,8 @@ void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) /* feedback from rmap walkers to page table walkers */ if (mm_state && suitable_to_scan(i, young)) update_bloom_filter(mm_state, max_seq, pvmw->pmd); + + return true; } /****************************************************************************** -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "x86/traps: move kmsan check after instrumentation_begin" failed to apply to v6.1-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 1db272864ff250b5e607283eaec819e1186c8e26 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov <snovitoll(a)gmail.com> Date: Wed, 16 Oct 2024 20:24:07 +0500 Subject: [PATCH] x86/traps: move kmsan check after instrumentation_begin During x86_64 kernel build with CONFIG_KMSAN, the objtool warns following: AR built-in.a AR vmlinux.a LD vmlinux.o vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: handle_bug+0x4: call to kmsan_unpoison_entry_regs() leaves .noinstr.text section OBJCOPY modules.builtin.modinfo GEN modules.builtin MODPOST Module.symvers CC .vmlinux.export.o Moving kmsan_unpoison_entry_regs() _after_ instrumentation_begin() fixes the warning. There is decode_bug(regs->ip, &imm) is left before KMSAN unpoisoining, but it has the return condition and if we include it after instrumentation_begin() it results the warning "return with instrumentation enabled", hence, I'm concerned that regs will not be KMSAN unpoisoned if `ud_type == BUG_NONE` is true. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241016152407.3149001-1-snovitoll@gmail.com Fixes: ba54d194f8da ("x86/traps: avoid KMSAN bugs originating from handle_bug()") Signed-off-by: Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov <snovitoll(a)gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider(a)google.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp(a)alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen(a)linux.intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- arch/x86/kernel/traps.c | 12 ++++++------ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c index d05392db5d0fe..2dbadf347b5f4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c @@ -261,12 +261,6 @@ static noinstr bool handle_bug(struct pt_regs *regs) int ud_type; u32 imm; - /* - * Normally @regs are unpoisoned by irqentry_enter(), but handle_bug() - * is a rare case that uses @regs without passing them to - * irqentry_enter(). - */ - kmsan_unpoison_entry_regs(regs); ud_type = decode_bug(regs->ip, &imm); if (ud_type == BUG_NONE) return handled; @@ -275,6 +269,12 @@ static noinstr bool handle_bug(struct pt_regs *regs) * All lies, just get the WARN/BUG out. */ instrumentation_begin(); + /* + * Normally @regs are unpoisoned by irqentry_enter(), but handle_bug() + * is a rare case that uses @regs without passing them to + * irqentry_enter(). + */ + kmsan_unpoison_entry_regs(regs); /* * Since we're emulating a CALL with exceptions, restore the interrupt * state to what it was at the exception site. -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "thunderbolt: Honor TMU requirements in the domain when setting TMU mode" failed to apply to v6.1-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 3cea8af2d1a9ae5869b47c3dabe3b20f331f3bbd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Gil Fine <gil.fine(a)linux.intel.com> Date: Thu, 10 Oct 2024 17:29:42 +0300 Subject: [PATCH] thunderbolt: Honor TMU requirements in the domain when setting TMU mode Currently, when configuring TMU (Time Management Unit) mode of a given router, we take into account only its own TMU requirements ignoring other routers in the domain. This is problematic if the router we are configuring has lower TMU requirements than what is already configured in the domain. In the scenario below, we have a host router with two USB4 ports: A and B. Port A connected to device router #1 (which supports CL states) and existing DisplayPort tunnel, thus, the TMU mode is HiFi uni-directional. 1. Initial topology [Host] A/ / [Device #1] / Monitor 2. Plug in device #2 (that supports CL states) to downstream port B of the host router [Host] A/ B\ / \ [Device #1] [Device #2] / Monitor The TMU mode on port B and port A will be configured to LowRes which is not what we want and will cause monitor to start flickering. To address this we first scan the domain and search for any router configured to HiFi uni-directional mode, and if found, configure TMU mode of the given router to HiFi uni-directional as well. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gil Fine <gil.fine(a)linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg(a)linux.intel.com> --- drivers/thunderbolt/tb.c | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.c b/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.c index 10e719dd837ce..4f777788e9179 100644 --- a/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.c +++ b/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.c @@ -288,6 +288,24 @@ static void tb_increase_tmu_accuracy(struct tb_tunnel *tunnel) device_for_each_child(&sw->dev, NULL, tb_increase_switch_tmu_accuracy); } +static int tb_switch_tmu_hifi_uni_required(struct device *dev, void *not_used) +{ + struct tb_switch *sw = tb_to_switch(dev); + + if (sw && tb_switch_tmu_is_enabled(sw) && + tb_switch_tmu_is_configured(sw, TB_SWITCH_TMU_MODE_HIFI_UNI)) + return 1; + + return device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, + tb_switch_tmu_hifi_uni_required); +} + +static bool tb_tmu_hifi_uni_required(struct tb *tb) +{ + return device_for_each_child(&tb->dev, NULL, + tb_switch_tmu_hifi_uni_required) == 1; +} + static int tb_enable_tmu(struct tb_switch *sw) { int ret; @@ -302,12 +320,30 @@ static int tb_enable_tmu(struct tb_switch *sw) ret = tb_switch_tmu_configure(sw, TB_SWITCH_TMU_MODE_MEDRES_ENHANCED_UNI); if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) { - if (tb_switch_clx_is_enabled(sw, TB_CL1)) - ret = tb_switch_tmu_configure(sw, - TB_SWITCH_TMU_MODE_LOWRES); - else - ret = tb_switch_tmu_configure(sw, - TB_SWITCH_TMU_MODE_HIFI_BI); + if (tb_switch_clx_is_enabled(sw, TB_CL1)) { + /* + * Figure out uni-directional HiFi TMU requirements + * currently in the domain. If there are no + * uni-directional HiFi requirements we can put the TMU + * into LowRes mode. + * + * Deliberately skip bi-directional HiFi links + * as these work independently of other links + * (and they do not allow any CL states anyway). + */ + if (tb_tmu_hifi_uni_required(sw->tb)) + ret = tb_switch_tmu_configure(sw, + TB_SWITCH_TMU_MODE_HIFI_UNI); + else + ret = tb_switch_tmu_configure(sw, + TB_SWITCH_TMU_MODE_LOWRES); + } else { + ret = tb_switch_tmu_configure(sw, TB_SWITCH_TMU_MODE_HIFI_BI); + } + + /* If not supported, fallback to bi-directional HiFi */ + if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) + ret = tb_switch_tmu_configure(sw, TB_SWITCH_TMU_MODE_HIFI_BI); } if (ret) return ret; -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "gpiolib: fix debugfs newline separators" failed to apply to v6.1-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 3e8b7238b427e05498034c240451af5f5495afda Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro(a)kernel.org> Date: Mon, 28 Oct 2024 13:49:58 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] gpiolib: fix debugfs newline separators The gpiolib debugfs interface exports a list of all gpio chips in a system and the state of their pins. The gpio chip sections are supposed to be separated by a newline character, but a long-standing bug prevents the separator from being included when output is generated in multiple sessions, making the output inconsistent and hard to read. Make sure to only suppress the newline separator at the beginning of the file as intended. Fixes: f9c4a31f6150 ("gpiolib: Use seq_file's iterator interface") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 3.7 Cc: Thierry Reding <treding(a)nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro(a)kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241028125000.24051-2-johan+linaro@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski(a)linaro.org> --- drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c index d5952ab7752c2..e27488a90bc97 100644 --- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c +++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c @@ -4926,6 +4926,8 @@ static void *gpiolib_seq_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos) return NULL; s->private = priv; + if (*pos > 0) + priv->newline = true; priv->idx = srcu_read_lock(&gpio_devices_srcu); list_for_each_entry_srcu(gdev, &gpio_devices, list, -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "mei: use kvmalloc for read buffer" failed to apply to v6.1-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 4adf613e01bf99e1739f6ff3e162ad5b7d578d1a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin(a)intel.com> Date: Tue, 15 Oct 2024 15:31:57 +0300 Subject: [PATCH] mei: use kvmalloc for read buffer Read buffer is allocated according to max message size, reported by the firmware and may reach 64K in systems with pxp client. Contiguous 64k allocation may fail under memory pressure. Read buffer is used as in-driver message storage and not required to be contiguous. Use kvmalloc to allow kernel to allocate non-contiguous memory. Fixes: 3030dc056459 ("mei: add wrapper for queuing control commands.") Cc: stable <stable(a)kernel.org> Reported-by: Rohit Agarwal <rohiagar(a)chromium.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240813084542.2921300-1-rohiagar@chromium.org/ Tested-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin(a)intel.com> Acked-by: Tomas Winkler <tomasw(a)gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241015123157.2337026-1-alexander.usyskin@intel.… Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> --- drivers/misc/mei/client.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/misc/mei/client.c b/drivers/misc/mei/client.c index 9d090fa07516f..be011cef12e5d 100644 --- a/drivers/misc/mei/client.c +++ b/drivers/misc/mei/client.c @@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ void mei_io_cb_free(struct mei_cl_cb *cb) return; list_del(&cb->list); - kfree(cb->buf.data); + kvfree(cb->buf.data); kfree(cb->ext_hdr); kfree(cb); } @@ -497,7 +497,7 @@ struct mei_cl_cb *mei_cl_alloc_cb(struct mei_cl *cl, size_t length, if (length == 0) return cb; - cb->buf.data = kmalloc(roundup(length, MEI_SLOT_SIZE), GFP_KERNEL); + cb->buf.data = kvmalloc(roundup(length, MEI_SLOT_SIZE), GFP_KERNEL); if (!cb->buf.data) { mei_io_cb_free(cb); return NULL; -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "nilfs2: fix kernel bug due to missing clearing of checked flag" failed to apply to v6.1-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 41e192ad2779cae0102879612dfe46726e4396aa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke(a)gmail.com> Date: Fri, 18 Oct 2024 04:33:10 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] nilfs2: fix kernel bug due to missing clearing of checked flag Syzbot reported that in directory operations after nilfs2 detects filesystem corruption and degrades to read-only, __block_write_begin_int(), which is called to prepare block writes, may fail the BUG_ON check for accesses exceeding the folio/page size, triggering a kernel bug. This was found to be because the "checked" flag of a page/folio was not cleared when it was discarded by nilfs2's own routine, which causes the sanity check of directory entries to be skipped when the directory page/folio is reloaded. So, fix that. This was necessary when the use of nilfs2's own page discard routine was applied to more than just metadata files. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241017193359.5051-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Fixes: 8c26c4e2694a ("nilfs2: fix issue with flush kernel thread after remount in RO mode because of driver's internal error or metadata corruption") Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke(a)gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot+d6ca2daf692c7a82f959(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d6ca2daf692c7a82f959 Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- fs/nilfs2/page.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/page.c b/fs/nilfs2/page.c index 5436eb0424bd1..10def4b559956 100644 --- a/fs/nilfs2/page.c +++ b/fs/nilfs2/page.c @@ -401,6 +401,7 @@ void nilfs_clear_folio_dirty(struct folio *folio) folio_clear_uptodate(folio); folio_clear_mappedtodisk(folio); + folio_clear_checked(folio); head = folio_buffers(folio); if (head) { -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "cxl/acpi: Ensure ports ready at cxl_acpi_probe() return" failed to apply to v6.1-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 48f62d38a07d464a499fa834638afcfd2b68f852 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams(a)intel.com> Date: Tue, 22 Oct 2024 18:43:40 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] cxl/acpi: Ensure ports ready at cxl_acpi_probe() return In order to ensure root CXL ports are enabled upon cxl_acpi_probe() when the 'cxl_port' driver is built as a module, arrange for the module to be pre-loaded or built-in. The "Fixes:" but no "Cc: stable" on this patch reflects that the issue is merely by inspection since the bug that triggered the discovery of this potential problem [1] is fixed by other means. However, a stable backport should do no harm. Fixes: 8dd2bc0f8e02 ("cxl/mem: Add the cxl_mem driver") Link: http://lore.kernel.org/20241004212504.1246-1-gourry@gourry.net [1] Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams(a)intel.com> Tested-by: Gregory Price <gourry(a)gourry.net> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron(a)huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny(a)intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/172964781969.81806.17276352414854540808.stgit@dwil… Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny(a)intel.com> --- drivers/cxl/acpi.c | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/cxl/acpi.c b/drivers/cxl/acpi.c index 82b78e331d8ed..432b7cfd12a8e 100644 --- a/drivers/cxl/acpi.c +++ b/drivers/cxl/acpi.c @@ -924,6 +924,13 @@ static void __exit cxl_acpi_exit(void) /* load before dax_hmem sees 'Soft Reserved' CXL ranges */ subsys_initcall(cxl_acpi_init); + +/* + * Arrange for host-bridge ports to be active synchronous with + * cxl_acpi_probe() exit. + */ +MODULE_SOFTDEP("pre: cxl_port"); + module_exit(cxl_acpi_exit); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CXL ACPI: Platform Support"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "btrfs: fix defrag not merging contiguous extents due to merged extent maps" failed to apply to v6.1-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 77b0d113eec49a7390ff1a08ca1923e89f5f86c6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com> Date: Tue, 29 Oct 2024 15:18:45 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] btrfs: fix defrag not merging contiguous extents due to merged extent maps When running defrag (manual defrag) against a file that has extents that are contiguous and we already have the respective extent maps loaded and merged, we end up not defragging the range covered by those contiguous extents. This happens when we have an extent map that was the result of merging multiple extent maps for contiguous extents and the length of the merged extent map is greater than or equals to the defrag threshold length. The script below reproduces this scenario: $ cat test.sh #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/sdi MNT=/mnt/sdi mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV mount $DEV $MNT # Create a 256K file with 4 extents of 64K each. xfs_io -f -c "falloc 0 64K" \ -c "pwrite 0 64K" \ -c "falloc 64K 64K" \ -c "pwrite 64K 64K" \ -c "falloc 128K 64K" \ -c "pwrite 128K 64K" \ -c "falloc 192K 64K" \ -c "pwrite 192K 64K" \ $MNT/foo umount $MNT echo -n "Initial number of file extent items: " btrfs inspect-internal dump-tree -t 5 $DEV | grep EXTENT_DATA | wc -l mount $DEV $MNT # Read the whole file in order to load and merge extent maps. cat $MNT/foo > /dev/null btrfs filesystem defragment -t 128K $MNT/foo umount $MNT echo -n "Number of file extent items after defrag with 128K threshold: " btrfs inspect-internal dump-tree -t 5 $DEV | grep EXTENT_DATA | wc -l mount $DEV $MNT # Read the whole file in order to load and merge extent maps. cat $MNT/foo > /dev/null btrfs filesystem defragment -t 256K $MNT/foo umount $MNT echo -n "Number of file extent items after defrag with 256K threshold: " btrfs inspect-internal dump-tree -t 5 $DEV | grep EXTENT_DATA | wc -l Running it: $ ./test.sh Initial number of file extent items: 4 Number of file extent items after defrag with 128K threshold: 4 Number of file extent items after defrag with 256K threshold: 4 The 4 extents don't get merged because we have an extent map with a size of 256K that is the result of merging the individual extent maps for each of the four 64K extents and at defrag_lookup_extent() we have a value of zero for the generation threshold ('newer_than' argument) since this is a manual defrag. As a consequence we don't call defrag_get_extent() to get an extent map representing a single file extent item in the inode's subvolume tree, so we end up using the merged extent map at defrag_collect_targets() and decide not to defrag. Fix this by updating defrag_lookup_extent() to always discard extent maps that were merged and call defrag_get_extent() regardless of the minimum generation threshold ('newer_than' argument). A test case for fstests will be sent along soon. CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Fixes: 199257a78bb0 ("btrfs: defrag: don't use merged extent map for their generation check") Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> --- fs/btrfs/defrag.c | 10 +++++----- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/defrag.c b/fs/btrfs/defrag.c index b95ef44c326bd..968dae9539482 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/defrag.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/defrag.c @@ -763,12 +763,12 @@ static struct extent_map *defrag_lookup_extent(struct inode *inode, u64 start, * We can get a merged extent, in that case, we need to re-search * tree to get the original em for defrag. * - * If @newer_than is 0 or em::generation < newer_than, we can trust - * this em, as either we don't care about the generation, or the - * merged extent map will be rejected anyway. + * This is because even if we have adjacent extents that are contiguous + * and compatible (same type and flags), we still want to defrag them + * so that we use less metadata (extent items in the extent tree and + * file extent items in the inode's subvolume tree). */ - if (em && (em->flags & EXTENT_FLAG_MERGED) && - newer_than && em->generation >= newer_than) { + if (em && (em->flags & EXTENT_FLAG_MERGED)) { free_extent_map(em); em = NULL; } -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "cxl/port: Fix use-after-free, permit out-of-order decoder shutdown" failed to apply to v6.1-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 101c268bd2f37e965a5468353e62d154db38838e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams(a)intel.com> Date: Tue, 22 Oct 2024 18:43:49 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] cxl/port: Fix use-after-free, permit out-of-order decoder shutdown In support of investigating an initialization failure report [1], cxl_test was updated to register mock memory-devices after the mock root-port/bus device had been registered. That led to cxl_test crashing with a use-after-free bug with the following signature: cxl_port_attach_region: cxl region3: cxl_host_bridge.0:port3 decoder3.0 add: mem0:decoder7.0 @ 0 next: cxl_switch_uport.0 nr_eps: 1 nr_targets: 1 cxl_port_attach_region: cxl region3: cxl_host_bridge.0:port3 decoder3.0 add: mem4:decoder14.0 @ 1 next: cxl_switch_uport.0 nr_eps: 2 nr_targets: 1 cxl_port_setup_targets: cxl region3: cxl_switch_uport.0:port6 target[0] = cxl_switch_dport.0 for mem0:decoder7.0 @ 0 1) cxl_port_setup_targets: cxl region3: cxl_switch_uport.0:port6 target[1] = cxl_switch_dport.4 for mem4:decoder14.0 @ 1 [..] cxld_unregister: cxl decoder14.0: cxl_region_decode_reset: cxl_region region3: mock_decoder_reset: cxl_port port3: decoder3.0 reset 2) mock_decoder_reset: cxl_port port3: decoder3.0: out of order reset, expected decoder3.1 cxl_endpoint_decoder_release: cxl decoder14.0: [..] cxld_unregister: cxl decoder7.0: 3) cxl_region_decode_reset: cxl_region region3: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6bc3: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI [..] RIP: 0010:to_cxl_port+0x8/0x60 [cxl_core] [..] Call Trace: <TASK> cxl_region_decode_reset+0x69/0x190 [cxl_core] cxl_region_detach+0xe8/0x210 [cxl_core] cxl_decoder_kill_region+0x27/0x40 [cxl_core] cxld_unregister+0x5d/0x60 [cxl_core] At 1) a region has been established with 2 endpoint decoders (7.0 and 14.0). Those endpoints share a common switch-decoder in the topology (3.0). At teardown, 2), decoder14.0 is the first to be removed and hits the "out of order reset case" in the switch decoder. The effect though is that region3 cleanup is aborted leaving it in-tact and referencing decoder14.0. At 3) the second attempt to teardown region3 trips over the stale decoder14.0 object which has long since been deleted. The fix here is to recognize that the CXL specification places no mandate on in-order shutdown of switch-decoders, the driver enforces in-order allocation, and hardware enforces in-order commit. So, rather than fail and leave objects dangling, always remove them. In support of making cxl_region_decode_reset() always succeed, cxl_region_invalidate_memregion() failures are turned into warnings. Crashing the kernel is ok there since system integrity is at risk if caches cannot be managed around physical address mutation events like CXL region destruction. A new device_for_each_child_reverse_from() is added to cleanup port->commit_end after all dependent decoders have been disabled. In other words if decoders are allocated 0->1->2 and disabled 1->2->0 then port->commit_end only decrements from 2 after 2 has been disabled, and it decrements all the way to zero since 1 was disabled previously. Link: http://lore.kernel.org/20241004212504.1246-1-gourry@gourry.net [1] Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 176baefb2eb5 ("cxl/hdm: Commit decoder state to hardware") Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron(a)huawei.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave(a)stgolabs.net> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang(a)intel.com> Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield(a)intel.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny(a)intel.com> Cc: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu(a)quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams(a)intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny(a)intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/172964782781.81806.17902885593105284330.stgit@dwil… Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny(a)intel.com> --- drivers/base/core.c | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ drivers/cxl/core/region.c | 48 ++++++++++------------------------ drivers/cxl/cxl.h | 3 ++- include/linux/device.h | 3 +++ tools/testing/cxl/test/cxl.c | 14 ++++------ 6 files changed, 100 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/base/core.c b/drivers/base/core.c index a4c853411a6b2..e42f1ad730780 100644 --- a/drivers/base/core.c +++ b/drivers/base/core.c @@ -4037,6 +4037,41 @@ int device_for_each_child_reverse(struct device *parent, void *data, } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_for_each_child_reverse); +/** + * device_for_each_child_reverse_from - device child iterator in reversed order. + * @parent: parent struct device. + * @from: optional starting point in child list + * @fn: function to be called for each device. + * @data: data for the callback. + * + * Iterate over @parent's child devices, starting at @from, and call @fn + * for each, passing it @data. This helper is identical to + * device_for_each_child_reverse() when @from is NULL. + * + * @fn is checked each iteration. If it returns anything other than 0, + * iteration stop and that value is returned to the caller of + * device_for_each_child_reverse_from(); + */ +int device_for_each_child_reverse_from(struct device *parent, + struct device *from, const void *data, + int (*fn)(struct device *, const void *)) +{ + struct klist_iter i; + struct device *child; + int error = 0; + + if (!parent->p) + return 0; + + klist_iter_init_node(&parent->p->klist_children, &i, + (from ? &from->p->knode_parent : NULL)); + while ((child = prev_device(&i)) && !error) + error = fn(child, data); + klist_iter_exit(&i); + return error; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_for_each_child_reverse_from); + /** * device_find_child - device iterator for locating a particular device. * @parent: parent struct device diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c b/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c index 3df10517a3278..223c273c0cd17 100644 --- a/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c @@ -712,7 +712,44 @@ static int cxl_decoder_commit(struct cxl_decoder *cxld) return 0; } -static int cxl_decoder_reset(struct cxl_decoder *cxld) +static int commit_reap(struct device *dev, const void *data) +{ + struct cxl_port *port = to_cxl_port(dev->parent); + struct cxl_decoder *cxld; + + if (!is_switch_decoder(dev) && !is_endpoint_decoder(dev)) + return 0; + + cxld = to_cxl_decoder(dev); + if (port->commit_end == cxld->id && + ((cxld->flags & CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE) == 0)) { + port->commit_end--; + dev_dbg(&port->dev, "reap: %s commit_end: %d\n", + dev_name(&cxld->dev), port->commit_end); + } + + return 0; +} + +void cxl_port_commit_reap(struct cxl_decoder *cxld) +{ + struct cxl_port *port = to_cxl_port(cxld->dev.parent); + + lockdep_assert_held_write(&cxl_region_rwsem); + + /* + * Once the highest committed decoder is disabled, free any other + * decoders that were pinned allocated by out-of-order release. + */ + port->commit_end--; + dev_dbg(&port->dev, "reap: %s commit_end: %d\n", dev_name(&cxld->dev), + port->commit_end); + device_for_each_child_reverse_from(&port->dev, &cxld->dev, NULL, + commit_reap); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_port_commit_reap, CXL); + +static void cxl_decoder_reset(struct cxl_decoder *cxld) { struct cxl_port *port = to_cxl_port(cxld->dev.parent); struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm = dev_get_drvdata(&port->dev); @@ -721,14 +758,14 @@ static int cxl_decoder_reset(struct cxl_decoder *cxld) u32 ctrl; if ((cxld->flags & CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE) == 0) - return 0; + return; - if (port->commit_end != id) { + if (port->commit_end == id) + cxl_port_commit_reap(cxld); + else dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: out of order reset, expected decoder%d.%d\n", dev_name(&cxld->dev), port->id, port->commit_end); - return -EBUSY; - } down_read(&cxl_dpa_rwsem); ctrl = readl(hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_OFFSET(id)); @@ -741,7 +778,6 @@ static int cxl_decoder_reset(struct cxl_decoder *cxld) writel(0, hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_BASE_LOW_OFFSET(id)); up_read(&cxl_dpa_rwsem); - port->commit_end--; cxld->flags &= ~CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE; /* Userspace is now responsible for reconfiguring this decoder */ @@ -751,8 +787,6 @@ static int cxl_decoder_reset(struct cxl_decoder *cxld) cxled = to_cxl_endpoint_decoder(&cxld->dev); cxled->state = CXL_DECODER_STATE_MANUAL; } - - return 0; } static int cxl_setup_hdm_decoder_from_dvsec( diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/region.c b/drivers/cxl/core/region.c index e701e4b040328..3478d20583035 100644 --- a/drivers/cxl/core/region.c +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/region.c @@ -232,8 +232,8 @@ static int cxl_region_invalidate_memregion(struct cxl_region *cxlr) "Bypassing cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion() for testing!\n"); return 0; } else { - dev_err(&cxlr->dev, - "Failed to synchronize CPU cache state\n"); + dev_WARN(&cxlr->dev, + "Failed to synchronize CPU cache state\n"); return -ENXIO; } } @@ -242,19 +242,17 @@ static int cxl_region_invalidate_memregion(struct cxl_region *cxlr) return 0; } -static int cxl_region_decode_reset(struct cxl_region *cxlr, int count) +static void cxl_region_decode_reset(struct cxl_region *cxlr, int count) { struct cxl_region_params *p = &cxlr->params; - int i, rc = 0; + int i; /* - * Before region teardown attempt to flush, and if the flush - * fails cancel the region teardown for data consistency - * concerns + * Before region teardown attempt to flush, evict any data cached for + * this region, or scream loudly about missing arch / platform support + * for CXL teardown. */ - rc = cxl_region_invalidate_memregion(cxlr); - if (rc) - return rc; + cxl_region_invalidate_memregion(cxlr); for (i = count - 1; i >= 0; i--) { struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled = p->targets[i]; @@ -277,23 +275,17 @@ static int cxl_region_decode_reset(struct cxl_region *cxlr, int count) cxl_rr = cxl_rr_load(iter, cxlr); cxld = cxl_rr->decoder; if (cxld->reset) - rc = cxld->reset(cxld); - if (rc) - return rc; + cxld->reset(cxld); set_bit(CXL_REGION_F_NEEDS_RESET, &cxlr->flags); } endpoint_reset: - rc = cxled->cxld.reset(&cxled->cxld); - if (rc) - return rc; + cxled->cxld.reset(&cxled->cxld); set_bit(CXL_REGION_F_NEEDS_RESET, &cxlr->flags); } /* all decoders associated with this region have been torn down */ clear_bit(CXL_REGION_F_NEEDS_RESET, &cxlr->flags); - - return 0; } static int commit_decoder(struct cxl_decoder *cxld) @@ -409,16 +401,8 @@ static ssize_t commit_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, * still pending. */ if (p->state == CXL_CONFIG_RESET_PENDING) { - rc = cxl_region_decode_reset(cxlr, p->interleave_ways); - /* - * Revert to committed since there may still be active - * decoders associated with this region, or move forward - * to active to mark the reset successful - */ - if (rc) - p->state = CXL_CONFIG_COMMIT; - else - p->state = CXL_CONFIG_ACTIVE; + cxl_region_decode_reset(cxlr, p->interleave_ways); + p->state = CXL_CONFIG_ACTIVE; } } @@ -2054,13 +2038,7 @@ static int cxl_region_detach(struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled) get_device(&cxlr->dev); if (p->state > CXL_CONFIG_ACTIVE) { - /* - * TODO: tear down all impacted regions if a device is - * removed out of order - */ - rc = cxl_region_decode_reset(cxlr, p->interleave_ways); - if (rc) - goto out; + cxl_region_decode_reset(cxlr, p->interleave_ways); p->state = CXL_CONFIG_ACTIVE; } diff --git a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h index 0d8b810a51f04..5406e3ab3d4a4 100644 --- a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h +++ b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h @@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ struct cxl_decoder { struct cxl_region *region; unsigned long flags; int (*commit)(struct cxl_decoder *cxld); - int (*reset)(struct cxl_decoder *cxld); + void (*reset)(struct cxl_decoder *cxld); }; /* @@ -730,6 +730,7 @@ static inline bool is_cxl_root(struct cxl_port *port) int cxl_num_decoders_committed(struct cxl_port *port); bool is_cxl_port(const struct device *dev); struct cxl_port *to_cxl_port(const struct device *dev); +void cxl_port_commit_reap(struct cxl_decoder *cxld); struct pci_bus; int devm_cxl_register_pci_bus(struct device *host, struct device *uport_dev, struct pci_bus *bus); diff --git a/include/linux/device.h b/include/linux/device.h index b4bde8d226979..667cb6db90193 100644 --- a/include/linux/device.h +++ b/include/linux/device.h @@ -1078,6 +1078,9 @@ int device_for_each_child(struct device *dev, void *data, int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data)); int device_for_each_child_reverse(struct device *dev, void *data, int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data)); +int device_for_each_child_reverse_from(struct device *parent, + struct device *from, const void *data, + int (*fn)(struct device *, const void *)); struct device *device_find_child(struct device *dev, void *data, int (*match)(struct device *dev, void *data)); struct device *device_find_child_by_name(struct device *parent, diff --git a/tools/testing/cxl/test/cxl.c b/tools/testing/cxl/test/cxl.c index 90d5afd52dd06..c5bbd89b31920 100644 --- a/tools/testing/cxl/test/cxl.c +++ b/tools/testing/cxl/test/cxl.c @@ -693,26 +693,22 @@ static int mock_decoder_commit(struct cxl_decoder *cxld) return 0; } -static int mock_decoder_reset(struct cxl_decoder *cxld) +static void mock_decoder_reset(struct cxl_decoder *cxld) { struct cxl_port *port = to_cxl_port(cxld->dev.parent); int id = cxld->id; if ((cxld->flags & CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE) == 0) - return 0; + return; dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s reset\n", dev_name(&cxld->dev)); - if (port->commit_end != id) { + if (port->commit_end == id) + cxl_port_commit_reap(cxld); + else dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: out of order reset, expected decoder%d.%d\n", dev_name(&cxld->dev), port->id, port->commit_end); - return -EBUSY; - } - - port->commit_end--; cxld->flags &= ~CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE; - - return 0; } static void default_mock_decoder(struct cxl_decoder *cxld) -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "mm: avoid unconditional one-tick sleep when swapcache_prepare fails" failed to apply to v6.1-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 01626a18230246efdcea322aa8f067e60ffe5ccd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Barry Song <v-songbaohua(a)oppo.com> Date: Fri, 27 Sep 2024 09:19:36 +1200 Subject: [PATCH] mm: avoid unconditional one-tick sleep when swapcache_prepare fails Commit 13ddaf26be32 ("mm/swap: fix race when skipping swapcache") introduced an unconditional one-tick sleep when `swapcache_prepare()` fails, which has led to reports of UI stuttering on latency-sensitive Android devices. To address this, we can use a waitqueue to wake up tasks that fail `swapcache_prepare()` sooner, instead of always sleeping for a full tick. While tasks may occasionally be woken by an unrelated `do_swap_page()`, this method is preferable to two scenarios: rapid re-entry into page faults, which can cause livelocks, and multiple millisecond sleeps, which visibly degrade user experience. Oven's testing shows that a single waitqueue resolves the UI stuttering issue. If a 'thundering herd' problem becomes apparent later, a waitqueue hash similar to `folio_wait_table[PAGE_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE]` for page bit locks can be introduced. [v-songbaohua(a)oppo.com: wake_up only when swapcache_wq waitqueue is active] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241008130807.40833-1-21cnbao@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240926211936.75373-1-21cnbao@gmail.com Fixes: 13ddaf26be32 ("mm/swap: fix race when skipping swapcache") Signed-off-by: Barry Song <v-songbaohua(a)oppo.com> Reported-by: Oven Liyang <liyangouwen1(a)oppo.com> Tested-by: Oven Liyang <liyangouwen1(a)oppo.com> Cc: Kairui Song <kasong(a)tencent.com> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang(a)intel.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Cc: Chris Li <chrisl(a)kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd(a)google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes(a)cmpxchg.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko(a)suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan(a)kernel.org> Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed(a)google.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj(a)kernel.org> Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh(a)google.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- mm/memory.c | 15 +++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index 3ccee51adfbbd..bdf77a3ec47bc 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -4187,6 +4187,8 @@ static struct folio *alloc_swap_folio(struct vm_fault *vmf) } #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ +static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(swapcache_wq); + /* * We enter with non-exclusive mmap_lock (to exclude vma changes, * but allow concurrent faults), and pte mapped but not yet locked. @@ -4199,6 +4201,7 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct folio *swapcache, *folio = NULL; + DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); struct page *page; struct swap_info_struct *si = NULL; rmap_t rmap_flags = RMAP_NONE; @@ -4297,7 +4300,9 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) * Relax a bit to prevent rapid * repeated page faults. */ + add_wait_queue(&swapcache_wq, &wait); schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); + remove_wait_queue(&swapcache_wq, &wait); goto out_page; } need_clear_cache = true; @@ -4604,8 +4609,11 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); out: /* Clear the swap cache pin for direct swapin after PTL unlock */ - if (need_clear_cache) + if (need_clear_cache) { swapcache_clear(si, entry, nr_pages); + if (waitqueue_active(&swapcache_wq)) + wake_up(&swapcache_wq); + } if (si) put_swap_device(si); return ret; @@ -4620,8 +4628,11 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) folio_unlock(swapcache); folio_put(swapcache); } - if (need_clear_cache) + if (need_clear_cache) { swapcache_clear(si, entry, nr_pages); + if (waitqueue_active(&swapcache_wq)) + wake_up(&swapcache_wq); + } if (si) put_swap_device(si); return ret; -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "cxl/port: Fix CXL port initialization order when the subsystem is built-in" failed to apply to v6.1-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 6575b268157f37929948a8d1f3bafb3d7c055bc1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams(a)intel.com> Date: Fri, 25 Oct 2024 12:32:55 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] cxl/port: Fix CXL port initialization order when the subsystem is built-in When the CXL subsystem is built-in the module init order is determined by Makefile order. That order violates expectations. The expectation is that cxl_acpi and cxl_mem can race to attach. If cxl_acpi wins the race, cxl_mem will find the enabled CXL root ports it needs. If cxl_acpi loses the race it will retrigger cxl_mem to attach via cxl_bus_rescan(). That flow only works if cxl_acpi can assume ports are enabled immediately upon cxl_acpi_probe() return. That in turn can only happen in the CONFIG_CXL_ACPI=y case if the cxl_port driver is registered before cxl_acpi_probe() runs. Fix up the order to prevent initialization failures. Ensure that cxl_port is built-in when cxl_acpi is also built-in, arrange for Makefile order to resolve the subsys_initcall() order of cxl_port and cxl_acpi, and arrange for Makefile order to resolve the device_initcall() (module_init()) order of the remaining objects. As for what contributed to this not being found earlier, the CXL regression environment, cxl_test, builds all CXL functionality as a module to allow to symbol mocking and other dynamic reload tests. As a result there is no regression coverage for the built-in case. Reported-by: Gregory Price <gourry(a)gourry.net> Closes: http://lore.kernel.org/20241004212504.1246-1-gourry@gourry.net Tested-by: Gregory Price <gourry(a)gourry.net> Fixes: 8dd2bc0f8e02 ("cxl/mem: Add the cxl_mem driver") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave(a)stgolabs.net> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron(a)huawei.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang(a)intel.com> Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield(a)intel.com> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma(a)intel.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny(a)intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron(a)huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny(a)intel.com> Tested-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop(a)amd.com> Reviewed-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams(a)intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/172988474904.476062.7961350937442459266.stgit@dwil… Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny(a)intel.com> --- drivers/cxl/Kconfig | 1 + drivers/cxl/Makefile | 20 ++++++++++++++------ drivers/cxl/port.c | 17 ++++++++++++++++- 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/cxl/Kconfig b/drivers/cxl/Kconfig index 29c192f20082c..876469e23f7a7 100644 --- a/drivers/cxl/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/cxl/Kconfig @@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ config CXL_ACPI default CXL_BUS select ACPI_TABLE_LIB select ACPI_HMAT + select CXL_PORT help Enable support for host managed device memory (HDM) resources published by a platform's ACPI CXL memory layout description. See diff --git a/drivers/cxl/Makefile b/drivers/cxl/Makefile index db321f48ba52e..2caa90fa4bf25 100644 --- a/drivers/cxl/Makefile +++ b/drivers/cxl/Makefile @@ -1,13 +1,21 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +# Order is important here for the built-in case: +# - 'core' first for fundamental init +# - 'port' before platform root drivers like 'acpi' so that CXL-root ports +# are immediately enabled +# - 'mem' and 'pmem' before endpoint drivers so that memdevs are +# immediately enabled +# - 'pci' last, also mirrors the hardware enumeration hierarchy obj-y += core/ -obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PCI) += cxl_pci.o -obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_MEM) += cxl_mem.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PORT) += cxl_port.o obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_ACPI) += cxl_acpi.o obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PMEM) += cxl_pmem.o -obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PORT) += cxl_port.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_MEM) += cxl_mem.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PCI) += cxl_pci.o -cxl_mem-y := mem.o -cxl_pci-y := pci.o +cxl_port-y := port.o cxl_acpi-y := acpi.o cxl_pmem-y := pmem.o security.o -cxl_port-y := port.o +cxl_mem-y := mem.o +cxl_pci-y := pci.o diff --git a/drivers/cxl/port.c b/drivers/cxl/port.c index 861dde65768fe..9dc394295e1fc 100644 --- a/drivers/cxl/port.c +++ b/drivers/cxl/port.c @@ -208,7 +208,22 @@ static struct cxl_driver cxl_port_driver = { }, }; -module_cxl_driver(cxl_port_driver); +static int __init cxl_port_init(void) +{ + return cxl_driver_register(&cxl_port_driver); +} +/* + * Be ready to immediately enable ports emitted by the platform CXL root + * (e.g. cxl_acpi) when CONFIG_CXL_PORT=y. + */ +subsys_initcall(cxl_port_init); + +static void __exit cxl_port_exit(void) +{ + cxl_driver_unregister(&cxl_port_driver); +} +module_exit(cxl_port_exit); + MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CXL: Port enumeration and services"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); MODULE_IMPORT_NS(CXL); -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix 6 GHz scan construction" failed to apply to v6.1-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 7245012f0f496162dd95d888ed2ceb5a35170f1a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg(a)intel.com> Date: Wed, 23 Oct 2024 09:17:44 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix 6 GHz scan construction If more than 255 colocated APs exist for the set of all APs found during 2.4/5 GHz scanning, then the 6 GHz scan construction will loop forever since the loop variable has type u8, which can never reach the number found when that's bigger than 255, and is stored in a u32 variable. Also move it into the loops to have a smaller scope. Using a u32 there is fine, we limit the number of APs in the scan list and each has a limit on the number of RNR entries due to the frame size. With a limit of 1000 scan results, a frame size upper bound of 4096 (really it's more like ~2300) and a TBTT entry size of at least 11, we get an upper bound for the number of ~372k, well in the bounds of a u32. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: eae94cf82d74 ("iwlwifi: mvm: add support for 6GHz") Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219375 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241023091744.f4baed5c08a1.I8b417148bbc8c5d11c101… Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg(a)intel.com> --- drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/scan.c | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/scan.c b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/scan.c index 3ce9150213a74..ddcbd80a49fb2 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/scan.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/scan.c @@ -1774,7 +1774,7 @@ iwl_mvm_umac_scan_cfg_channels_v7_6g(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, &cp->channel_config[ch_cnt]; u32 s_ssid_bitmap = 0, bssid_bitmap = 0, flags = 0; - u8 j, k, n_s_ssids = 0, n_bssids = 0; + u8 k, n_s_ssids = 0, n_bssids = 0; u8 max_s_ssids, max_bssids; bool force_passive = false, found = false, allow_passive = true, unsolicited_probe_on_chan = false, psc_no_listen = false; @@ -1799,7 +1799,7 @@ iwl_mvm_umac_scan_cfg_channels_v7_6g(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, cfg->v5.iter_count = 1; cfg->v5.iter_interval = 0; - for (j = 0; j < params->n_6ghz_params; j++) { + for (u32 j = 0; j < params->n_6ghz_params; j++) { s8 tmp_psd_20; if (!(scan_6ghz_params[j].channel_idx == i)) @@ -1873,7 +1873,7 @@ iwl_mvm_umac_scan_cfg_channels_v7_6g(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, * SSID. * TODO: improve this logic */ - for (j = 0; j < params->n_6ghz_params; j++) { + for (u32 j = 0; j < params->n_6ghz_params; j++) { if (!(scan_6ghz_params[j].channel_idx == i)) continue; -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "btrfs: fix extent map merging not happening for adjacent extents" failed to apply to v6.1-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From a0f0625390858321525c2a8d04e174a546bd19b3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com> Date: Mon, 28 Oct 2024 16:23:00 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] btrfs: fix extent map merging not happening for adjacent extents If we have 3 or more adjacent extents in a file, that is, consecutive file extent items pointing to adjacent extents, within a contiguous file range and compatible flags, we end up not merging all the extents into a single extent map. For example: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt/sdc $ xfs_io -f -d -c "pwrite -b 64K 0 64K" \ -c "pwrite -b 64K 64K 64K" \ -c "pwrite -b 64K 128K 64K" \ -c "pwrite -b 64K 192K 64K" \ /mnt/sdc/foo After all the ordered extents complete we unpin the extent maps and try to merge them, but instead of getting a single extent map we get two because: 1) When the first ordered extent completes (file range [0, 64K)) we unpin its extent map and attempt to merge it with the extent map for the range [64K, 128K), but we can't because that extent map is still pinned; 2) When the second ordered extent completes (file range [64K, 128K)), we unpin its extent map and merge it with the previous extent map, for file range [0, 64K), but we can't merge with the next extent map, for the file range [128K, 192K), because this one is still pinned. The merged extent map for the file range [0, 128K) gets the flag EXTENT_MAP_MERGED set; 3) When the third ordered extent completes (file range [128K, 192K)), we unpin its extent map and attempt to merge it with the previous extent map, for file range [0, 128K), but we can't because that extent map has the flag EXTENT_MAP_MERGED set (mergeable_maps() returns false due to different flags) while the extent map for the range [128K, 192K) doesn't have that flag set. We also can't merge it with the next extent map, for file range [192K, 256K), because that one is still pinned. At this moment we have 3 extent maps: One for file range [0, 128K), with the flag EXTENT_MAP_MERGED set. One for file range [128K, 192K). One for file range [192K, 256K) which is still pinned; 4) When the fourth and final extent completes (file range [192K, 256K)), we unpin its extent map and attempt to merge it with the previous extent map, for file range [128K, 192K), which succeeds since none of these extent maps have the EXTENT_MAP_MERGED flag set. So we end up with 2 extent maps: One for file range [0, 128K), with the flag EXTENT_MAP_MERGED set. One for file range [128K, 256K), with the flag EXTENT_MAP_MERGED set. Since after merging extent maps we don't attempt to merge again, that is, merge the resulting extent map with the one that is now preceding it (and the one following it), we end up with those two extent maps, when we could have had a single extent map to represent the whole file. Fix this by making mergeable_maps() ignore the EXTENT_MAP_MERGED flag. While this doesn't present any functional issue, it prevents the merging of extent maps which allows to save memory, and can make defrag not merging extents too (that will be addressed in the next patch). Fixes: 199257a78bb0 ("btrfs: defrag: don't use merged extent map for their generation check") CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> --- fs/btrfs/extent_map.c | 7 ++++++- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent_map.c b/fs/btrfs/extent_map.c index 668c617444a50..1d93e1202c339 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/extent_map.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/extent_map.c @@ -230,7 +230,12 @@ static bool mergeable_maps(const struct extent_map *prev, const struct extent_ma if (extent_map_end(prev) != next->start) return false; - if (prev->flags != next->flags) + /* + * The merged flag is not an on-disk flag, it just indicates we had the + * extent maps of 2 (or more) adjacent extents merged, so factor it out. + */ + if ((prev->flags & ~EXTENT_FLAG_MERGED) != + (next->flags & ~EXTENT_FLAG_MERGED)) return false; if (next->disk_bytenr < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE - 1) -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "btrfs: fix use-after-free of block device file in __btrfs_free_extra_devids()" failed to apply to v6.1-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From aec8e6bf839101784f3ef037dcdb9432c3f32343 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1(a)huawei.com> Date: Mon, 21 Oct 2024 22:02:15 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] btrfs: fix use-after-free of block device file in __btrfs_free_extra_devids() MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Mounting btrfs from two images (which have the same one fsid and two different dev_uuids) in certain executing order may trigger an UAF for variable 'device->bdev_file' in __btrfs_free_extra_devids(). And following are the details: 1. Attach image_1 to loop0, attach image_2 to loop1, and scan btrfs devices by ioctl(BTRFS_IOC_SCAN_DEV): / btrfs_device_1 → loop0 fs_device \ btrfs_device_2 → loop1 2. mount /dev/loop0 /mnt btrfs_open_devices btrfs_device_1->bdev_file = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(loop0) btrfs_device_2->bdev_file = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(loop1) btrfs_fill_super open_ctree fail: btrfs_close_devices // -ENOMEM btrfs_close_bdev(btrfs_device_1) fput(btrfs_device_1->bdev_file) // btrfs_device_1->bdev_file is freed btrfs_close_bdev(btrfs_device_2) fput(btrfs_device_2->bdev_file) 3. mount /dev/loop1 /mnt btrfs_open_devices btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(&bdev_file) // EIO, btrfs_device_1->bdev_file is not assigned, // which points to a freed memory area btrfs_device_2->bdev_file = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(loop1) btrfs_fill_super open_ctree btrfs_free_extra_devids if (btrfs_device_1->bdev_file) fput(btrfs_device_1->bdev_file) // UAF ! Fix it by setting 'device->bdev_file' as 'NULL' after closing the btrfs_device in btrfs_close_one_device(). Fixes: 142388194191 ("btrfs: do not background blkdev_put()") CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219408 Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1(a)huawei.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> --- fs/btrfs/volumes.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c index 8f340ad1d9384..eb51b609190fb 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c @@ -1105,6 +1105,7 @@ static void btrfs_close_one_device(struct btrfs_device *device) if (device->bdev) { fs_devices->open_devices--; device->bdev = NULL; + device->bdev_file = NULL; } clear_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state); btrfs_destroy_dev_zone_info(device); -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "riscv: Do not use fortify in early code" failed to apply to v6.1-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From afedc3126e11ff1404b32e538657b68022e933ca Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti(a)rivosinc.com> Date: Wed, 9 Oct 2024 09:27:49 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] riscv: Do not use fortify in early code Early code designates the code executed when the MMU is not yet enabled, and this comes with some limitations (see Documentation/arch/riscv/boot.rst, section "Pre-MMU execution"). FORTIFY_SOURCE must be disabled then since it can trigger kernel panics as reported in [1]. Reported-by: Jason Montleon <jmontleo(a)redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CAJD_bPJes4QhmXY5f63GHV9B9HFkSCoaZjk-qC… [1] Fixes: a35707c3d850 ("riscv: add memory-type errata for T-Head") Fixes: 26e7aacb83df ("riscv: Allow to downgrade paging mode from the command line") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti(a)rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241009072749.45006-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer(a)rivosinc.com> --- arch/riscv/errata/Makefile | 6 ++++++ arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile | 5 +++++ arch/riscv/kernel/pi/Makefile | 6 +++++- 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/riscv/errata/Makefile b/arch/riscv/errata/Makefile index 8a27394851233..f0da9d7b39c37 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/errata/Makefile +++ b/arch/riscv/errata/Makefile @@ -2,6 +2,12 @@ ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-pie endif +ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY +ifdef CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE +KBUILD_CFLAGS += -D__NO_FORTIFY +endif +endif + obj-$(CONFIG_ERRATA_ANDES) += andes/ obj-$(CONFIG_ERRATA_SIFIVE) += sifive/ obj-$(CONFIG_ERRATA_THEAD) += thead/ diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile index 7f88cc4931f5c..69dc8aaab3fb3 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile @@ -36,6 +36,11 @@ KASAN_SANITIZE_alternative.o := n KASAN_SANITIZE_cpufeature.o := n KASAN_SANITIZE_sbi_ecall.o := n endif +ifdef CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE +CFLAGS_alternative.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY +CFLAGS_cpufeature.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY +CFLAGS_sbi_ecall.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY +endif endif extra-y += vmlinux.lds diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/pi/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/pi/Makefile index d5bf1bc7de62e..81d69d45c06c3 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/pi/Makefile +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/pi/Makefile @@ -16,8 +16,12 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out $(CC_FLAGS_LTO), $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mcmodel=medany CFLAGS_cmdline_early.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY -CFLAGS_lib-fdt_ro.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY CFLAGS_fdt_early.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY +# lib/string.c already defines __NO_FORTIFY +CFLAGS_ctype.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY +CFLAGS_lib-fdt.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY +CFLAGS_lib-fdt_ro.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY +CFLAGS_archrandom_early.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY $(obj)/%.pi.o: OBJCOPYFLAGS := --prefix-symbols=__pi_ \ --remove-section=.note.gnu.property \ -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "mm: shmem: fix data-race in shmem_getattr()" failed to apply to v6.1-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From d949d1d14fa281ace388b1de978e8f2cd52875cf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jeongjun Park <aha310510(a)gmail.com> Date: Mon, 9 Sep 2024 21:35:58 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] mm: shmem: fix data-race in shmem_getattr() I got the following KCSAN report during syzbot testing: ================================================================== BUG: KCSAN: data-race in generic_fillattr / inode_set_ctime_current write to 0xffff888102eb3260 of 4 bytes by task 6565 on cpu 1: inode_set_ctime_to_ts include/linux/fs.h:1638 [inline] inode_set_ctime_current+0x169/0x1d0 fs/inode.c:2626 shmem_mknod+0x117/0x180 mm/shmem.c:3443 shmem_create+0x34/0x40 mm/shmem.c:3497 lookup_open fs/namei.c:3578 [inline] open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3647 [inline] path_openat+0xdbc/0x1f00 fs/namei.c:3883 do_filp_open+0xf7/0x200 fs/namei.c:3913 do_sys_openat2+0xab/0x120 fs/open.c:1416 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1431 [inline] __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1447 [inline] __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1442 [inline] __x64_sys_openat+0xf3/0x120 fs/open.c:1442 x64_sys_call+0x1025/0x2d60 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:258 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x54/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e read to 0xffff888102eb3260 of 4 bytes by task 3498 on cpu 0: inode_get_ctime_nsec include/linux/fs.h:1623 [inline] inode_get_ctime include/linux/fs.h:1629 [inline] generic_fillattr+0x1dd/0x2f0 fs/stat.c:62 shmem_getattr+0x17b/0x200 mm/shmem.c:1157 vfs_getattr_nosec fs/stat.c:166 [inline] vfs_getattr+0x19b/0x1e0 fs/stat.c:207 vfs_statx_path fs/stat.c:251 [inline] vfs_statx+0x134/0x2f0 fs/stat.c:315 vfs_fstatat+0xec/0x110 fs/stat.c:341 __do_sys_newfstatat fs/stat.c:505 [inline] __se_sys_newfstatat+0x58/0x260 fs/stat.c:499 __x64_sys_newfstatat+0x55/0x70 fs/stat.c:499 x64_sys_call+0x141f/0x2d60 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:263 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x54/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e value changed: 0x2755ae53 -> 0x27ee44d3 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 3498 Comm: udevd Not tainted 6.11.0-rc6-syzkaller-00326-gd1f2d51b711a-dirty #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/06/2024 ================================================================== When calling generic_fillattr(), if you don't hold read lock, data-race will occur in inode member variables, which can cause unexpected behavior. Since there is no special protection when shmem_getattr() calls generic_fillattr(), data-race occurs by functions such as shmem_unlink() or shmem_mknod(). This can cause unexpected results, so commenting it out is not enough. Therefore, when calling generic_fillattr() from shmem_getattr(), it is appropriate to protect the inode using inode_lock_shared() and inode_unlock_shared() to prevent data-race. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240909123558.70229-1-aha310510@gmail.com Fixes: 44a30220bc0a ("shmem: recalculate file inode when fstat") Signed-off-by: Jeongjun Park <aha310510(a)gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller(a)googlegroup.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd(a)google.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- mm/shmem.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c index c5adb987b23cf..4ba1d00fabdaa 100644 --- a/mm/shmem.c +++ b/mm/shmem.c @@ -1166,7 +1166,9 @@ static int shmem_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, stat->attributes_mask |= (STATX_ATTR_APPEND | STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE | STATX_ATTR_NODUMP); + inode_lock_shared(inode); generic_fillattr(idmap, request_mask, inode, stat); + inode_unlock_shared(inode); if (shmem_huge_global_enabled(inode, 0, 0, false, NULL, 0)) stat->blksize = HPAGE_PMD_SIZE; -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "mm: multi-gen LRU: remove MM_LEAF_OLD and MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL stats" failed to apply to v6.1-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From ddd6d8e975b171ea3f63a011a75820883ff0d479 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Date: Sat, 19 Oct 2024 01:29:38 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] mm: multi-gen LRU: remove MM_LEAF_OLD and MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL stats Patch series "mm: multi-gen LRU: Have secondary MMUs participate in MM_WALK". Today, the MM_WALK capability causes MGLRU to clear the young bit from PMDs and PTEs during the page table walk before eviction, but MGLRU does not call the clear_young() MMU notifier in this case. By not calling this notifier, the MM walk takes less time/CPU, but it causes pages that are accessed mostly through KVM / secondary MMUs to appear younger than they should be. We do call the clear_young() notifier today, but only when attempting to evict the page, so we end up clearing young/accessed information less frequently for secondary MMUs than for mm PTEs, and therefore they appear younger and are less likely to be evicted. Therefore, memory that is *not* being accessed mostly by KVM will be evicted *more* frequently, worsening performance. ChromeOS observed a tab-open latency regression when enabling MGLRU with a setup that involved running a VM: Tab-open latency histogram (ms) Version p50 mean p95 p99 max base 1315 1198 2347 3454 10319 mglru 2559 1311 7399 12060 43758 fix 1119 926 2470 4211 6947 This series replaces the final non-selftest patchs from this series[1], which introduced a similar change (and a new MMU notifier) with KVM optimizations. I'll send a separate series (to Sean and Paolo) for the KVM optimizations. This series also makes proactive reclaim with MGLRU possible for KVM memory. I have verified that this functions correctly with the selftest from [1], but given that that test is a KVM selftest, I'll send it with the rest of the KVM optimizations later. Andrew, let me know if you'd like to take the test now anyway. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20240926013506.860253-18-jthoughton@google… This patch (of 2): The removed stats, MM_LEAF_OLD and MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL, are not very helpful and become more complicated to properly compute when adding test/clear_young() notifiers in MGLRU's mm walk. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241019012940.3656292-1-jthoughton@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241019012940.3656292-2-jthoughton@google.com Fixes: bd74fdaea146 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: support page table walks") Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: James Houghton <jthoughton(a)google.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen(a)google.com> Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack(a)google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes(a)google.com> Cc: David Stevens <stevensd(a)google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton(a)linux.dev> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc(a)google.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- include/linux/mmzone.h | 2 -- mm/vmscan.c | 14 +++++--------- 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h index 17506e4a28355..9342e5692dab6 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h @@ -458,9 +458,7 @@ struct lru_gen_folio { enum { MM_LEAF_TOTAL, /* total leaf entries */ - MM_LEAF_OLD, /* old leaf entries */ MM_LEAF_YOUNG, /* young leaf entries */ - MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL, /* total non-leaf entries */ MM_NONLEAF_FOUND, /* non-leaf entries found in Bloom filters */ MM_NONLEAF_ADDED, /* non-leaf entries added to Bloom filters */ NR_MM_STATS diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index eb4e8440c5071..4f1d33e4b3601 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -3399,7 +3399,6 @@ static bool walk_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, continue; if (!pte_young(ptent)) { - walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_OLD]++; continue; } @@ -3552,7 +3551,6 @@ static void walk_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_TOTAL]++; if (!pmd_young(val)) { - walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_OLD]++; continue; } @@ -3564,8 +3562,6 @@ static void walk_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, continue; } - walk->mm_stats[MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL]++; - if (!walk->force_scan && should_clear_pmd_young()) { if (!pmd_young(val)) continue; @@ -5254,11 +5250,11 @@ static void lru_gen_seq_show_full(struct seq_file *m, struct lruvec *lruvec, for (tier = 0; tier < MAX_NR_TIERS; tier++) { seq_printf(m, " %10d", tier); for (type = 0; type < ANON_AND_FILE; type++) { - const char *s = " "; + const char *s = "xxx"; unsigned long n[3] = {}; if (seq == max_seq) { - s = "RT "; + s = "RTx"; n[0] = READ_ONCE(lrugen->avg_refaulted[type][tier]); n[1] = READ_ONCE(lrugen->avg_total[type][tier]); } else if (seq == min_seq[type] || NR_HIST_GENS > 1) { @@ -5280,14 +5276,14 @@ static void lru_gen_seq_show_full(struct seq_file *m, struct lruvec *lruvec, seq_puts(m, " "); for (i = 0; i < NR_MM_STATS; i++) { - const char *s = " "; + const char *s = "xxxx"; unsigned long n = 0; if (seq == max_seq && NR_HIST_GENS == 1) { - s = "LOYNFA"; + s = "TYFA"; n = READ_ONCE(mm_state->stats[hist][i]); } else if (seq != max_seq && NR_HIST_GENS > 1) { - s = "loynfa"; + s = "tyfa"; n = READ_ONCE(mm_state->stats[hist][i]); } -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "Revert "drm/amd/display: update DML2 policy EnhancedPrefetchScheduleAccelerationFinal DCN35"" failed to apply to v6.6-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 1b6063a57754eae5705753c01e78dc268b989038 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ovidiu Bunea <Ovidiu.Bunea(a)amd.com> Date: Fri, 11 Oct 2024 11:12:19 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] Revert "drm/amd/display: update DML2 policy EnhancedPrefetchScheduleAccelerationFinal DCN35" This reverts commit 9dad21f910fc ("drm/amd/display: update DML2 policy EnhancedPrefetchScheduleAccelerationFinal DCN35") [why & how] The offending commit exposes a hang with lid close/open behavior. Both issues seem to be related to ODM 2:1 mode switching, so there is another issue generic to that sequence that needs to be investigated. Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello(a)amd.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher(a)amd.com> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Kazlauskas <nicholas.kazlauskas(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ovidiu Bunea <Ovidiu.Bunea(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Tom Chung <chiahsuan.chung(a)amd.com> Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher(a)amd.com> (cherry picked from commit 68bf95317ebf2cfa7105251e4279e951daceefb7) Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dml2/dml2_policy.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dml2/dml2_policy.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dml2/dml2_policy.c index 11c904ae29586..c4c52173ef224 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dml2/dml2_policy.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dml2/dml2_policy.c @@ -303,6 +303,7 @@ void build_unoptimized_policy_settings(enum dml_project_id project, struct dml_m if (project == dml_project_dcn35 || project == dml_project_dcn351) { policy->DCCProgrammingAssumesScanDirectionUnknownFinal = false; + policy->EnhancedPrefetchScheduleAccelerationFinal = 0; policy->AllowForPStateChangeOrStutterInVBlankFinal = dml_prefetch_support_uclk_fclk_and_stutter_if_possible; /*new*/ policy->UseOnlyMaxPrefetchModes = 1; } -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "mm: multi-gen LRU: use {ptep,pmdp}_clear_young_notify()" failed to apply to v6.6-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 1d4832becdc2cdb2cffe2a6050c9d9fd8ff1c58c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Date: Sat, 19 Oct 2024 01:29:39 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] mm: multi-gen LRU: use {ptep,pmdp}_clear_young_notify() When the MM_WALK capability is enabled, memory that is mostly accessed by a VM appears younger than it really is, therefore this memory will be less likely to be evicted. Therefore, the presence of a running VM can significantly increase swap-outs for non-VM memory, regressing the performance for the rest of the system. Fix this regression by always calling {ptep,pmdp}_clear_young_notify() whenever we clear the young bits on PMDs/PTEs. [jthoughton(a)google.com: fix link-time error] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241019012940.3656292-3-jthoughton@google.com Fixes: bd74fdaea146 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: support page table walks") Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: James Houghton <jthoughton(a)google.com> Reported-by: David Stevens <stevensd(a)google.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen(a)google.com> Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack(a)google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes(a)google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton(a)linux.dev> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc(a)google.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Cc: kernel test robot <lkp(a)intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- include/linux/mmzone.h | 5 ++- mm/rmap.c | 9 ++--- mm/vmscan.c | 88 +++++++++++++++++++++++------------------- 3 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h index 9342e5692dab6..5b1c984daf454 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h @@ -555,7 +555,7 @@ struct lru_gen_memcg { void lru_gen_init_pgdat(struct pglist_data *pgdat); void lru_gen_init_lruvec(struct lruvec *lruvec); -void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw); +bool lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw); void lru_gen_init_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void lru_gen_exit_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); @@ -574,8 +574,9 @@ static inline void lru_gen_init_lruvec(struct lruvec *lruvec) { } -static inline void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) +static inline bool lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) { + return false; } static inline void lru_gen_init_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) diff --git a/mm/rmap.c b/mm/rmap.c index a8797d1b3d496..73d5998677d40 100644 --- a/mm/rmap.c +++ b/mm/rmap.c @@ -885,13 +885,10 @@ static bool folio_referenced_one(struct folio *folio, return false; } - if (pvmw.pte) { - if (lru_gen_enabled() && - pte_young(ptep_get(pvmw.pte))) { - lru_gen_look_around(&pvmw); + if (lru_gen_enabled() && pvmw.pte) { + if (lru_gen_look_around(&pvmw)) referenced++; - } - + } else if (pvmw.pte) { if (ptep_clear_flush_young_notify(vma, address, pvmw.pte)) referenced++; diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index 4f1d33e4b3601..ddaaff67642e1 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ #include <linux/khugepaged.h> #include <linux/rculist_nulls.h> #include <linux/random.h> +#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/div64.h> @@ -3294,7 +3295,8 @@ static bool get_next_vma(unsigned long mask, unsigned long size, struct mm_walk return false; } -static unsigned long get_pte_pfn(pte_t pte, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) +static unsigned long get_pte_pfn(pte_t pte, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, + struct pglist_data *pgdat) { unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(pte); @@ -3306,13 +3308,20 @@ static unsigned long get_pte_pfn(pte_t pte, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pte_devmap(pte) || pte_special(pte))) return -1; + if (!pte_young(pte) && !mm_has_notifiers(vma->vm_mm)) + return -1; + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(pfn))) return -1; + if (pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn || pfn >= pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat)) + return -1; + return pfn; } -static unsigned long get_pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) +static unsigned long get_pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, + struct pglist_data *pgdat) { unsigned long pfn = pmd_pfn(pmd); @@ -3324,9 +3333,15 @@ static unsigned long get_pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pmd_devmap(pmd))) return -1; + if (!pmd_young(pmd) && !mm_has_notifiers(vma->vm_mm)) + return -1; + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(pfn))) return -1; + if (pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn || pfn >= pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat)) + return -1; + return pfn; } @@ -3335,10 +3350,6 @@ static struct folio *get_pfn_folio(unsigned long pfn, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, { struct folio *folio; - /* try to avoid unnecessary memory loads */ - if (pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn || pfn >= pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat)) - return NULL; - folio = pfn_folio(pfn); if (folio_nid(folio) != pgdat->node_id) return NULL; @@ -3394,20 +3405,16 @@ static bool walk_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, total++; walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_TOTAL]++; - pfn = get_pte_pfn(ptent, args->vma, addr); + pfn = get_pte_pfn(ptent, args->vma, addr, pgdat); if (pfn == -1) continue; - if (!pte_young(ptent)) { - continue; - } - folio = get_pfn_folio(pfn, memcg, pgdat, walk->can_swap); if (!folio) continue; - if (!ptep_test_and_clear_young(args->vma, addr, pte + i)) - VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(true); + if (!ptep_clear_young_notify(args->vma, addr, pte + i)) + continue; young++; walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_YOUNG]++; @@ -3473,21 +3480,25 @@ static void walk_pmd_range_locked(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, struct vm_area /* don't round down the first address */ addr = i ? (*first & PMD_MASK) + i * PMD_SIZE : *first; - pfn = get_pmd_pfn(pmd[i], vma, addr); - if (pfn == -1) + if (!pmd_present(pmd[i])) goto next; if (!pmd_trans_huge(pmd[i])) { - if (!walk->force_scan && should_clear_pmd_young()) + if (!walk->force_scan && should_clear_pmd_young() && + !mm_has_notifiers(args->mm)) pmdp_test_and_clear_young(vma, addr, pmd + i); goto next; } + pfn = get_pmd_pfn(pmd[i], vma, addr, pgdat); + if (pfn == -1) + goto next; + folio = get_pfn_folio(pfn, memcg, pgdat, walk->can_swap); if (!folio) goto next; - if (!pmdp_test_and_clear_young(vma, addr, pmd + i)) + if (!pmdp_clear_young_notify(vma, addr, pmd + i)) goto next; walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_YOUNG]++; @@ -3545,24 +3556,18 @@ static void walk_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, } if (pmd_trans_huge(val)) { - unsigned long pfn = pmd_pfn(val); struct pglist_data *pgdat = lruvec_pgdat(walk->lruvec); + unsigned long pfn = get_pmd_pfn(val, vma, addr, pgdat); walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_TOTAL]++; - if (!pmd_young(val)) { - continue; - } - - /* try to avoid unnecessary memory loads */ - if (pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn || pfn >= pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat)) - continue; - - walk_pmd_range_locked(pud, addr, vma, args, bitmap, &first); + if (pfn != -1) + walk_pmd_range_locked(pud, addr, vma, args, bitmap, &first); continue; } - if (!walk->force_scan && should_clear_pmd_young()) { + if (!walk->force_scan && should_clear_pmd_young() && + !mm_has_notifiers(args->mm)) { if (!pmd_young(val)) continue; @@ -4036,13 +4041,13 @@ static void lru_gen_age_node(struct pglist_data *pgdat, struct scan_control *sc) * the PTE table to the Bloom filter. This forms a feedback loop between the * eviction and the aging. */ -void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) +bool lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) { int i; unsigned long start; unsigned long end; struct lru_gen_mm_walk *walk; - int young = 0; + int young = 1; pte_t *pte = pvmw->pte; unsigned long addr = pvmw->address; struct vm_area_struct *vma = pvmw->vma; @@ -4058,12 +4063,15 @@ void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) lockdep_assert_held(pvmw->ptl); VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_FOLIO(folio_test_lru(folio), folio); + if (!ptep_clear_young_notify(vma, addr, pte)) + return false; + if (spin_is_contended(pvmw->ptl)) - return; + return true; /* exclude special VMAs containing anon pages from COW */ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SPECIAL) - return; + return true; /* avoid taking the LRU lock under the PTL when possible */ walk = current->reclaim_state ? current->reclaim_state->mm_walk : NULL; @@ -4071,6 +4079,9 @@ void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) start = max(addr & PMD_MASK, vma->vm_start); end = min(addr | ~PMD_MASK, vma->vm_end - 1) + 1; + if (end - start == PAGE_SIZE) + return true; + if (end - start > MIN_LRU_BATCH * PAGE_SIZE) { if (addr - start < MIN_LRU_BATCH * PAGE_SIZE / 2) end = start + MIN_LRU_BATCH * PAGE_SIZE; @@ -4084,7 +4095,7 @@ void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) /* folio_update_gen() requires stable folio_memcg() */ if (!mem_cgroup_trylock_pages(memcg)) - return; + return true; arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(); @@ -4094,19 +4105,16 @@ void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) unsigned long pfn; pte_t ptent = ptep_get(pte + i); - pfn = get_pte_pfn(ptent, vma, addr); + pfn = get_pte_pfn(ptent, vma, addr, pgdat); if (pfn == -1) continue; - if (!pte_young(ptent)) - continue; - folio = get_pfn_folio(pfn, memcg, pgdat, can_swap); if (!folio) continue; - if (!ptep_test_and_clear_young(vma, addr, pte + i)) - VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(true); + if (!ptep_clear_young_notify(vma, addr, pte + i)) + continue; young++; @@ -4136,6 +4144,8 @@ void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) /* feedback from rmap walkers to page table walkers */ if (mm_state && suitable_to_scan(i, young)) update_bloom_filter(mm_state, max_seq, pvmw->pmd); + + return true; } /****************************************************************************** -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "gpiolib: fix debugfs newline separators" failed to apply to v6.6-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 3e8b7238b427e05498034c240451af5f5495afda Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro(a)kernel.org> Date: Mon, 28 Oct 2024 13:49:58 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] gpiolib: fix debugfs newline separators The gpiolib debugfs interface exports a list of all gpio chips in a system and the state of their pins. The gpio chip sections are supposed to be separated by a newline character, but a long-standing bug prevents the separator from being included when output is generated in multiple sessions, making the output inconsistent and hard to read. Make sure to only suppress the newline separator at the beginning of the file as intended. Fixes: f9c4a31f6150 ("gpiolib: Use seq_file's iterator interface") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 3.7 Cc: Thierry Reding <treding(a)nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro(a)kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241028125000.24051-2-johan+linaro@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski(a)linaro.org> --- drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c index d5952ab7752c2..e27488a90bc97 100644 --- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c +++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c @@ -4926,6 +4926,8 @@ static void *gpiolib_seq_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos) return NULL; s->private = priv; + if (*pos > 0) + priv->newline = true; priv->idx = srcu_read_lock(&gpio_devices_srcu); list_for_each_entry_srcu(gdev, &gpio_devices, list, -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "drm/amd/pm: Vangogh: Fix kernel memory out of bounds write" failed to apply to v6.6-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 4aa923a6e6406b43566ef6ac35a3d9a3197fa3e8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin(a)igalia.com> Date: Fri, 25 Oct 2024 15:56:39 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] drm/amd/pm: Vangogh: Fix kernel memory out of bounds write KASAN reports that the GPU metrics table allocated in vangogh_tables_init() is not large enough for the memset done in smu_cmn_init_soft_gpu_metrics(). Condensed report follows: [ 33.861314] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in smu_cmn_init_soft_gpu_metrics+0x73/0x200 [amdgpu] [ 33.861799] Write of size 168 at addr ffff888129f59500 by task mangoapp/1067 ... [ 33.861808] CPU: 6 UID: 1000 PID: 1067 Comm: mangoapp Tainted: G W 6.12.0-rc4 #356 1a56f59a8b5182eeaf67eb7cb8b13594dd23b544 [ 33.861816] Tainted: [W]=WARN [ 33.861818] Hardware name: Valve Galileo/Galileo, BIOS F7G0107 12/01/2023 [ 33.861822] Call Trace: [ 33.861826] <TASK> [ 33.861829] dump_stack_lvl+0x66/0x90 [ 33.861838] print_report+0xce/0x620 [ 33.861853] kasan_report+0xda/0x110 [ 33.862794] kasan_check_range+0xfd/0x1a0 [ 33.862799] __asan_memset+0x23/0x40 [ 33.862803] smu_cmn_init_soft_gpu_metrics+0x73/0x200 [amdgpu 13b1bc364ec578808f676eba412c20eaab792779] [ 33.863306] vangogh_get_gpu_metrics_v2_4+0x123/0xad0 [amdgpu 13b1bc364ec578808f676eba412c20eaab792779] [ 33.864257] vangogh_common_get_gpu_metrics+0xb0c/0xbc0 [amdgpu 13b1bc364ec578808f676eba412c20eaab792779] [ 33.865682] amdgpu_dpm_get_gpu_metrics+0xcc/0x110 [amdgpu 13b1bc364ec578808f676eba412c20eaab792779] [ 33.866160] amdgpu_get_gpu_metrics+0x154/0x2d0 [amdgpu 13b1bc364ec578808f676eba412c20eaab792779] [ 33.867135] dev_attr_show+0x43/0xc0 [ 33.867147] sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x1f1/0x3b0 [ 33.867155] seq_read_iter+0x3f8/0x1140 [ 33.867173] vfs_read+0x76c/0xc50 [ 33.867198] ksys_read+0xfb/0x1d0 [ 33.867214] do_syscall_64+0x90/0x160 ... [ 33.867353] Allocated by task 378 on cpu 7 at 22.794876s: [ 33.867358] kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x50 [ 33.867364] kasan_save_track+0x17/0x60 [ 33.867367] __kasan_kmalloc+0x87/0x90 [ 33.867371] vangogh_init_smc_tables+0x3f9/0x840 [amdgpu] [ 33.867835] smu_sw_init+0xa32/0x1850 [amdgpu] [ 33.868299] amdgpu_device_init+0x467b/0x8d90 [amdgpu] [ 33.868733] amdgpu_driver_load_kms+0x19/0xf0 [amdgpu] [ 33.869167] amdgpu_pci_probe+0x2d6/0xcd0 [amdgpu] [ 33.869608] local_pci_probe+0xda/0x180 [ 33.869614] pci_device_probe+0x43f/0x6b0 Empirically we can confirm that the former allocates 152 bytes for the table, while the latter memsets the 168 large block. Root cause appears that when GPU metrics tables for v2_4 parts were added it was not considered to enlarge the table to fit. The fix in this patch is rather "brute force" and perhaps later should be done in a smarter way, by extracting and consolidating the part version to size logic to a common helper, instead of brute forcing the largest possible allocation. Nevertheless, for now this works and fixes the out of bounds write. v2: * Drop impossible v3_0 case. (Mario) Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin(a)igalia.com> Fixes: 41cec40bc9ba ("drm/amd/pm: Vangogh: Add new gpu_metrics_v2_4 to acquire gpu_metrics") Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello(a)amd.com> Cc: Evan Quan <evan.quan(a)amd.com> Cc: Wenyou Yang <WenYou.Yang(a)amd.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher(a)amd.com> Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello(a)amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241025145639.19124-1-tursulin@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher(a)amd.com> (cherry picked from commit 0880f58f9609f0200483a49429af0f050d281703) Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v6.6+ --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/swsmu/smu11/vangogh_ppt.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/swsmu/smu11/vangogh_ppt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/swsmu/smu11/vangogh_ppt.c index 22737b11b1bfb..1fe020f1f4dbe 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/swsmu/smu11/vangogh_ppt.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/swsmu/smu11/vangogh_ppt.c @@ -242,7 +242,9 @@ static int vangogh_tables_init(struct smu_context *smu) goto err0_out; smu_table->metrics_time = 0; - smu_table->gpu_metrics_table_size = max(sizeof(struct gpu_metrics_v2_3), sizeof(struct gpu_metrics_v2_2)); + smu_table->gpu_metrics_table_size = sizeof(struct gpu_metrics_v2_2); + smu_table->gpu_metrics_table_size = max(smu_table->gpu_metrics_table_size, sizeof(struct gpu_metrics_v2_3)); + smu_table->gpu_metrics_table_size = max(smu_table->gpu_metrics_table_size, sizeof(struct gpu_metrics_v2_4)); smu_table->gpu_metrics_table = kzalloc(smu_table->gpu_metrics_table_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!smu_table->gpu_metrics_table) goto err1_out; -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "mm: allow set/clear page_type again" failed to apply to v6.6-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 9d08ec41a0645283d79a2e642205d488feaceacf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Date: Sat, 19 Oct 2024 22:22:12 -0600 Subject: [PATCH] mm: allow set/clear page_type again Some page flags (page->flags) were converted to page types (page->page_types). A recent example is PG_hugetlb. From the exclusive writer's perspective, e.g., a thread doing __folio_set_hugetlb(), there is a difference between the page flag and type APIs: the former allows the same non-atomic operation to be repeated whereas the latter does not. For example, calling __folio_set_hugetlb() twice triggers VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(), since the second call expects the type (PG_hugetlb) not to be set previously. Using add_hugetlb_folio() as an example, it calls __folio_set_hugetlb() in the following error-handling path. And when that happens, it triggers the aforementioned VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(). if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) { rc = hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio(h, folio); if (rc) { spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); add_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, false); ... It is possible to make hugeTLB comply with the new requirements from the page type API. However, a straightforward fix would be to just allow the same page type to be set or cleared again inside the API, to avoid any changes to its callers. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020042212.296781-1-yuzhao@google.com Fixes: d99e3140a4d3 ("mm: turn folio_test_hugetlb into a PageType") Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song(a)linux.dev> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- include/linux/page-flags.h | 8 ++++++++ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+) diff --git a/include/linux/page-flags.h b/include/linux/page-flags.h index 1b3a767104878..cc839e4365c18 100644 --- a/include/linux/page-flags.h +++ b/include/linux/page-flags.h @@ -975,12 +975,16 @@ static __always_inline bool folio_test_##fname(const struct folio *folio) \ } \ static __always_inline void __folio_set_##fname(struct folio *folio) \ { \ + if (folio_test_##fname(folio)) \ + return; \ VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(data_race(folio->page.page_type) != UINT_MAX, \ folio); \ folio->page.page_type = (unsigned int)PGTY_##lname << 24; \ } \ static __always_inline void __folio_clear_##fname(struct folio *folio) \ { \ + if (folio->page.page_type == UINT_MAX) \ + return; \ VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_##fname(folio), folio); \ folio->page.page_type = UINT_MAX; \ } @@ -993,11 +997,15 @@ static __always_inline int Page##uname(const struct page *page) \ } \ static __always_inline void __SetPage##uname(struct page *page) \ { \ + if (Page##uname(page)) \ + return; \ VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(data_race(page->page_type) != UINT_MAX, page); \ page->page_type = (unsigned int)PGTY_##lname << 24; \ } \ static __always_inline void __ClearPage##uname(struct page *page) \ { \ + if (page->page_type == UINT_MAX) \ + return; \ VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!Page##uname(page), page); \ page->page_type = UINT_MAX; \ } -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "btrfs: fix defrag not merging contiguous extents due to merged extent maps" failed to apply to v6.6-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 77b0d113eec49a7390ff1a08ca1923e89f5f86c6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com> Date: Tue, 29 Oct 2024 15:18:45 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] btrfs: fix defrag not merging contiguous extents due to merged extent maps When running defrag (manual defrag) against a file that has extents that are contiguous and we already have the respective extent maps loaded and merged, we end up not defragging the range covered by those contiguous extents. This happens when we have an extent map that was the result of merging multiple extent maps for contiguous extents and the length of the merged extent map is greater than or equals to the defrag threshold length. The script below reproduces this scenario: $ cat test.sh #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/sdi MNT=/mnt/sdi mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV mount $DEV $MNT # Create a 256K file with 4 extents of 64K each. xfs_io -f -c "falloc 0 64K" \ -c "pwrite 0 64K" \ -c "falloc 64K 64K" \ -c "pwrite 64K 64K" \ -c "falloc 128K 64K" \ -c "pwrite 128K 64K" \ -c "falloc 192K 64K" \ -c "pwrite 192K 64K" \ $MNT/foo umount $MNT echo -n "Initial number of file extent items: " btrfs inspect-internal dump-tree -t 5 $DEV | grep EXTENT_DATA | wc -l mount $DEV $MNT # Read the whole file in order to load and merge extent maps. cat $MNT/foo > /dev/null btrfs filesystem defragment -t 128K $MNT/foo umount $MNT echo -n "Number of file extent items after defrag with 128K threshold: " btrfs inspect-internal dump-tree -t 5 $DEV | grep EXTENT_DATA | wc -l mount $DEV $MNT # Read the whole file in order to load and merge extent maps. cat $MNT/foo > /dev/null btrfs filesystem defragment -t 256K $MNT/foo umount $MNT echo -n "Number of file extent items after defrag with 256K threshold: " btrfs inspect-internal dump-tree -t 5 $DEV | grep EXTENT_DATA | wc -l Running it: $ ./test.sh Initial number of file extent items: 4 Number of file extent items after defrag with 128K threshold: 4 Number of file extent items after defrag with 256K threshold: 4 The 4 extents don't get merged because we have an extent map with a size of 256K that is the result of merging the individual extent maps for each of the four 64K extents and at defrag_lookup_extent() we have a value of zero for the generation threshold ('newer_than' argument) since this is a manual defrag. As a consequence we don't call defrag_get_extent() to get an extent map representing a single file extent item in the inode's subvolume tree, so we end up using the merged extent map at defrag_collect_targets() and decide not to defrag. Fix this by updating defrag_lookup_extent() to always discard extent maps that were merged and call defrag_get_extent() regardless of the minimum generation threshold ('newer_than' argument). A test case for fstests will be sent along soon. CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Fixes: 199257a78bb0 ("btrfs: defrag: don't use merged extent map for their generation check") Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> --- fs/btrfs/defrag.c | 10 +++++----- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/defrag.c b/fs/btrfs/defrag.c index b95ef44c326bd..968dae9539482 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/defrag.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/defrag.c @@ -763,12 +763,12 @@ static struct extent_map *defrag_lookup_extent(struct inode *inode, u64 start, * We can get a merged extent, in that case, we need to re-search * tree to get the original em for defrag. * - * If @newer_than is 0 or em::generation < newer_than, we can trust - * this em, as either we don't care about the generation, or the - * merged extent map will be rejected anyway. + * This is because even if we have adjacent extents that are contiguous + * and compatible (same type and flags), we still want to defrag them + * so that we use less metadata (extent items in the extent tree and + * file extent items in the inode's subvolume tree). */ - if (em && (em->flags & EXTENT_FLAG_MERGED) && - newer_than && em->generation >= newer_than) { + if (em && (em->flags & EXTENT_FLAG_MERGED)) { free_extent_map(em); em = NULL; } -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "mm: avoid unconditional one-tick sleep when swapcache_prepare fails" failed to apply to v6.6-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 01626a18230246efdcea322aa8f067e60ffe5ccd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Barry Song <v-songbaohua(a)oppo.com> Date: Fri, 27 Sep 2024 09:19:36 +1200 Subject: [PATCH] mm: avoid unconditional one-tick sleep when swapcache_prepare fails Commit 13ddaf26be32 ("mm/swap: fix race when skipping swapcache") introduced an unconditional one-tick sleep when `swapcache_prepare()` fails, which has led to reports of UI stuttering on latency-sensitive Android devices. To address this, we can use a waitqueue to wake up tasks that fail `swapcache_prepare()` sooner, instead of always sleeping for a full tick. While tasks may occasionally be woken by an unrelated `do_swap_page()`, this method is preferable to two scenarios: rapid re-entry into page faults, which can cause livelocks, and multiple millisecond sleeps, which visibly degrade user experience. Oven's testing shows that a single waitqueue resolves the UI stuttering issue. If a 'thundering herd' problem becomes apparent later, a waitqueue hash similar to `folio_wait_table[PAGE_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE]` for page bit locks can be introduced. [v-songbaohua(a)oppo.com: wake_up only when swapcache_wq waitqueue is active] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241008130807.40833-1-21cnbao@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240926211936.75373-1-21cnbao@gmail.com Fixes: 13ddaf26be32 ("mm/swap: fix race when skipping swapcache") Signed-off-by: Barry Song <v-songbaohua(a)oppo.com> Reported-by: Oven Liyang <liyangouwen1(a)oppo.com> Tested-by: Oven Liyang <liyangouwen1(a)oppo.com> Cc: Kairui Song <kasong(a)tencent.com> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang(a)intel.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Cc: Chris Li <chrisl(a)kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd(a)google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes(a)cmpxchg.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko(a)suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan(a)kernel.org> Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed(a)google.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj(a)kernel.org> Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh(a)google.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- mm/memory.c | 15 +++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index 3ccee51adfbbd..bdf77a3ec47bc 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -4187,6 +4187,8 @@ static struct folio *alloc_swap_folio(struct vm_fault *vmf) } #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ +static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(swapcache_wq); + /* * We enter with non-exclusive mmap_lock (to exclude vma changes, * but allow concurrent faults), and pte mapped but not yet locked. @@ -4199,6 +4201,7 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct folio *swapcache, *folio = NULL; + DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); struct page *page; struct swap_info_struct *si = NULL; rmap_t rmap_flags = RMAP_NONE; @@ -4297,7 +4300,9 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) * Relax a bit to prevent rapid * repeated page faults. */ + add_wait_queue(&swapcache_wq, &wait); schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); + remove_wait_queue(&swapcache_wq, &wait); goto out_page; } need_clear_cache = true; @@ -4604,8 +4609,11 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); out: /* Clear the swap cache pin for direct swapin after PTL unlock */ - if (need_clear_cache) + if (need_clear_cache) { swapcache_clear(si, entry, nr_pages); + if (waitqueue_active(&swapcache_wq)) + wake_up(&swapcache_wq); + } if (si) put_swap_device(si); return ret; @@ -4620,8 +4628,11 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) folio_unlock(swapcache); folio_put(swapcache); } - if (need_clear_cache) + if (need_clear_cache) { swapcache_clear(si, entry, nr_pages); + if (waitqueue_active(&swapcache_wq)) + wake_up(&swapcache_wq); + } if (si) put_swap_device(si); return ret; -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "cxl/port: Fix CXL port initialization order when the subsystem is built-in" failed to apply to v6.6-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 6575b268157f37929948a8d1f3bafb3d7c055bc1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams(a)intel.com> Date: Fri, 25 Oct 2024 12:32:55 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] cxl/port: Fix CXL port initialization order when the subsystem is built-in When the CXL subsystem is built-in the module init order is determined by Makefile order. That order violates expectations. The expectation is that cxl_acpi and cxl_mem can race to attach. If cxl_acpi wins the race, cxl_mem will find the enabled CXL root ports it needs. If cxl_acpi loses the race it will retrigger cxl_mem to attach via cxl_bus_rescan(). That flow only works if cxl_acpi can assume ports are enabled immediately upon cxl_acpi_probe() return. That in turn can only happen in the CONFIG_CXL_ACPI=y case if the cxl_port driver is registered before cxl_acpi_probe() runs. Fix up the order to prevent initialization failures. Ensure that cxl_port is built-in when cxl_acpi is also built-in, arrange for Makefile order to resolve the subsys_initcall() order of cxl_port and cxl_acpi, and arrange for Makefile order to resolve the device_initcall() (module_init()) order of the remaining objects. As for what contributed to this not being found earlier, the CXL regression environment, cxl_test, builds all CXL functionality as a module to allow to symbol mocking and other dynamic reload tests. As a result there is no regression coverage for the built-in case. Reported-by: Gregory Price <gourry(a)gourry.net> Closes: http://lore.kernel.org/20241004212504.1246-1-gourry@gourry.net Tested-by: Gregory Price <gourry(a)gourry.net> Fixes: 8dd2bc0f8e02 ("cxl/mem: Add the cxl_mem driver") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave(a)stgolabs.net> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron(a)huawei.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang(a)intel.com> Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield(a)intel.com> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma(a)intel.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny(a)intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron(a)huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny(a)intel.com> Tested-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop(a)amd.com> Reviewed-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams(a)intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/172988474904.476062.7961350937442459266.stgit@dwil… Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny(a)intel.com> --- drivers/cxl/Kconfig | 1 + drivers/cxl/Makefile | 20 ++++++++++++++------ drivers/cxl/port.c | 17 ++++++++++++++++- 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/cxl/Kconfig b/drivers/cxl/Kconfig index 29c192f20082c..876469e23f7a7 100644 --- a/drivers/cxl/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/cxl/Kconfig @@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ config CXL_ACPI default CXL_BUS select ACPI_TABLE_LIB select ACPI_HMAT + select CXL_PORT help Enable support for host managed device memory (HDM) resources published by a platform's ACPI CXL memory layout description. See diff --git a/drivers/cxl/Makefile b/drivers/cxl/Makefile index db321f48ba52e..2caa90fa4bf25 100644 --- a/drivers/cxl/Makefile +++ b/drivers/cxl/Makefile @@ -1,13 +1,21 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +# Order is important here for the built-in case: +# - 'core' first for fundamental init +# - 'port' before platform root drivers like 'acpi' so that CXL-root ports +# are immediately enabled +# - 'mem' and 'pmem' before endpoint drivers so that memdevs are +# immediately enabled +# - 'pci' last, also mirrors the hardware enumeration hierarchy obj-y += core/ -obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PCI) += cxl_pci.o -obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_MEM) += cxl_mem.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PORT) += cxl_port.o obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_ACPI) += cxl_acpi.o obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PMEM) += cxl_pmem.o -obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PORT) += cxl_port.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_MEM) += cxl_mem.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PCI) += cxl_pci.o -cxl_mem-y := mem.o -cxl_pci-y := pci.o +cxl_port-y := port.o cxl_acpi-y := acpi.o cxl_pmem-y := pmem.o security.o -cxl_port-y := port.o +cxl_mem-y := mem.o +cxl_pci-y := pci.o diff --git a/drivers/cxl/port.c b/drivers/cxl/port.c index 861dde65768fe..9dc394295e1fc 100644 --- a/drivers/cxl/port.c +++ b/drivers/cxl/port.c @@ -208,7 +208,22 @@ static struct cxl_driver cxl_port_driver = { }, }; -module_cxl_driver(cxl_port_driver); +static int __init cxl_port_init(void) +{ + return cxl_driver_register(&cxl_port_driver); +} +/* + * Be ready to immediately enable ports emitted by the platform CXL root + * (e.g. cxl_acpi) when CONFIG_CXL_PORT=y. + */ +subsys_initcall(cxl_port_init); + +static void __exit cxl_port_exit(void) +{ + cxl_driver_unregister(&cxl_port_driver); +} +module_exit(cxl_port_exit); + MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CXL: Port enumeration and services"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); MODULE_IMPORT_NS(CXL); -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix 6 GHz scan construction" failed to apply to v6.6-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 7245012f0f496162dd95d888ed2ceb5a35170f1a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg(a)intel.com> Date: Wed, 23 Oct 2024 09:17:44 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix 6 GHz scan construction If more than 255 colocated APs exist for the set of all APs found during 2.4/5 GHz scanning, then the 6 GHz scan construction will loop forever since the loop variable has type u8, which can never reach the number found when that's bigger than 255, and is stored in a u32 variable. Also move it into the loops to have a smaller scope. Using a u32 there is fine, we limit the number of APs in the scan list and each has a limit on the number of RNR entries due to the frame size. With a limit of 1000 scan results, a frame size upper bound of 4096 (really it's more like ~2300) and a TBTT entry size of at least 11, we get an upper bound for the number of ~372k, well in the bounds of a u32. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: eae94cf82d74 ("iwlwifi: mvm: add support for 6GHz") Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219375 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241023091744.f4baed5c08a1.I8b417148bbc8c5d11c101… Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg(a)intel.com> --- drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/scan.c | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/scan.c b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/scan.c index 3ce9150213a74..ddcbd80a49fb2 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/scan.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/scan.c @@ -1774,7 +1774,7 @@ iwl_mvm_umac_scan_cfg_channels_v7_6g(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, &cp->channel_config[ch_cnt]; u32 s_ssid_bitmap = 0, bssid_bitmap = 0, flags = 0; - u8 j, k, n_s_ssids = 0, n_bssids = 0; + u8 k, n_s_ssids = 0, n_bssids = 0; u8 max_s_ssids, max_bssids; bool force_passive = false, found = false, allow_passive = true, unsolicited_probe_on_chan = false, psc_no_listen = false; @@ -1799,7 +1799,7 @@ iwl_mvm_umac_scan_cfg_channels_v7_6g(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, cfg->v5.iter_count = 1; cfg->v5.iter_interval = 0; - for (j = 0; j < params->n_6ghz_params; j++) { + for (u32 j = 0; j < params->n_6ghz_params; j++) { s8 tmp_psd_20; if (!(scan_6ghz_params[j].channel_idx == i)) @@ -1873,7 +1873,7 @@ iwl_mvm_umac_scan_cfg_channels_v7_6g(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, * SSID. * TODO: improve this logic */ - for (j = 0; j < params->n_6ghz_params; j++) { + for (u32 j = 0; j < params->n_6ghz_params; j++) { if (!(scan_6ghz_params[j].channel_idx == i)) continue; -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "btrfs: fix extent map merging not happening for adjacent extents" failed to apply to v6.6-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From a0f0625390858321525c2a8d04e174a546bd19b3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com> Date: Mon, 28 Oct 2024 16:23:00 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] btrfs: fix extent map merging not happening for adjacent extents If we have 3 or more adjacent extents in a file, that is, consecutive file extent items pointing to adjacent extents, within a contiguous file range and compatible flags, we end up not merging all the extents into a single extent map. For example: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt/sdc $ xfs_io -f -d -c "pwrite -b 64K 0 64K" \ -c "pwrite -b 64K 64K 64K" \ -c "pwrite -b 64K 128K 64K" \ -c "pwrite -b 64K 192K 64K" \ /mnt/sdc/foo After all the ordered extents complete we unpin the extent maps and try to merge them, but instead of getting a single extent map we get two because: 1) When the first ordered extent completes (file range [0, 64K)) we unpin its extent map and attempt to merge it with the extent map for the range [64K, 128K), but we can't because that extent map is still pinned; 2) When the second ordered extent completes (file range [64K, 128K)), we unpin its extent map and merge it with the previous extent map, for file range [0, 64K), but we can't merge with the next extent map, for the file range [128K, 192K), because this one is still pinned. The merged extent map for the file range [0, 128K) gets the flag EXTENT_MAP_MERGED set; 3) When the third ordered extent completes (file range [128K, 192K)), we unpin its extent map and attempt to merge it with the previous extent map, for file range [0, 128K), but we can't because that extent map has the flag EXTENT_MAP_MERGED set (mergeable_maps() returns false due to different flags) while the extent map for the range [128K, 192K) doesn't have that flag set. We also can't merge it with the next extent map, for file range [192K, 256K), because that one is still pinned. At this moment we have 3 extent maps: One for file range [0, 128K), with the flag EXTENT_MAP_MERGED set. One for file range [128K, 192K). One for file range [192K, 256K) which is still pinned; 4) When the fourth and final extent completes (file range [192K, 256K)), we unpin its extent map and attempt to merge it with the previous extent map, for file range [128K, 192K), which succeeds since none of these extent maps have the EXTENT_MAP_MERGED flag set. So we end up with 2 extent maps: One for file range [0, 128K), with the flag EXTENT_MAP_MERGED set. One for file range [128K, 256K), with the flag EXTENT_MAP_MERGED set. Since after merging extent maps we don't attempt to merge again, that is, merge the resulting extent map with the one that is now preceding it (and the one following it), we end up with those two extent maps, when we could have had a single extent map to represent the whole file. Fix this by making mergeable_maps() ignore the EXTENT_MAP_MERGED flag. While this doesn't present any functional issue, it prevents the merging of extent maps which allows to save memory, and can make defrag not merging extents too (that will be addressed in the next patch). Fixes: 199257a78bb0 ("btrfs: defrag: don't use merged extent map for their generation check") CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> --- fs/btrfs/extent_map.c | 7 ++++++- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent_map.c b/fs/btrfs/extent_map.c index 668c617444a50..1d93e1202c339 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/extent_map.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/extent_map.c @@ -230,7 +230,12 @@ static bool mergeable_maps(const struct extent_map *prev, const struct extent_ma if (extent_map_end(prev) != next->start) return false; - if (prev->flags != next->flags) + /* + * The merged flag is not an on-disk flag, it just indicates we had the + * extent maps of 2 (or more) adjacent extents merged, so factor it out. + */ + if ((prev->flags & ~EXTENT_FLAG_MERGED) != + (next->flags & ~EXTENT_FLAG_MERGED)) return false; if (next->disk_bytenr < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE - 1) -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "btrfs: fix use-after-free of block device file in __btrfs_free_extra_devids()" failed to apply to v6.6-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From aec8e6bf839101784f3ef037dcdb9432c3f32343 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1(a)huawei.com> Date: Mon, 21 Oct 2024 22:02:15 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] btrfs: fix use-after-free of block device file in __btrfs_free_extra_devids() MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Mounting btrfs from two images (which have the same one fsid and two different dev_uuids) in certain executing order may trigger an UAF for variable 'device->bdev_file' in __btrfs_free_extra_devids(). And following are the details: 1. Attach image_1 to loop0, attach image_2 to loop1, and scan btrfs devices by ioctl(BTRFS_IOC_SCAN_DEV): / btrfs_device_1 → loop0 fs_device \ btrfs_device_2 → loop1 2. mount /dev/loop0 /mnt btrfs_open_devices btrfs_device_1->bdev_file = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(loop0) btrfs_device_2->bdev_file = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(loop1) btrfs_fill_super open_ctree fail: btrfs_close_devices // -ENOMEM btrfs_close_bdev(btrfs_device_1) fput(btrfs_device_1->bdev_file) // btrfs_device_1->bdev_file is freed btrfs_close_bdev(btrfs_device_2) fput(btrfs_device_2->bdev_file) 3. mount /dev/loop1 /mnt btrfs_open_devices btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(&bdev_file) // EIO, btrfs_device_1->bdev_file is not assigned, // which points to a freed memory area btrfs_device_2->bdev_file = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(loop1) btrfs_fill_super open_ctree btrfs_free_extra_devids if (btrfs_device_1->bdev_file) fput(btrfs_device_1->bdev_file) // UAF ! Fix it by setting 'device->bdev_file' as 'NULL' after closing the btrfs_device in btrfs_close_one_device(). Fixes: 142388194191 ("btrfs: do not background blkdev_put()") CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219408 Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1(a)huawei.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> --- fs/btrfs/volumes.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c index 8f340ad1d9384..eb51b609190fb 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c @@ -1105,6 +1105,7 @@ static void btrfs_close_one_device(struct btrfs_device *device) if (device->bdev) { fs_devices->open_devices--; device->bdev = NULL; + device->bdev_file = NULL; } clear_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state); btrfs_destroy_dev_zone_info(device); -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "riscv: Do not use fortify in early code" failed to apply to v6.6-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From afedc3126e11ff1404b32e538657b68022e933ca Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti(a)rivosinc.com> Date: Wed, 9 Oct 2024 09:27:49 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] riscv: Do not use fortify in early code Early code designates the code executed when the MMU is not yet enabled, and this comes with some limitations (see Documentation/arch/riscv/boot.rst, section "Pre-MMU execution"). FORTIFY_SOURCE must be disabled then since it can trigger kernel panics as reported in [1]. Reported-by: Jason Montleon <jmontleo(a)redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CAJD_bPJes4QhmXY5f63GHV9B9HFkSCoaZjk-qC… [1] Fixes: a35707c3d850 ("riscv: add memory-type errata for T-Head") Fixes: 26e7aacb83df ("riscv: Allow to downgrade paging mode from the command line") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti(a)rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241009072749.45006-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer(a)rivosinc.com> --- arch/riscv/errata/Makefile | 6 ++++++ arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile | 5 +++++ arch/riscv/kernel/pi/Makefile | 6 +++++- 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/riscv/errata/Makefile b/arch/riscv/errata/Makefile index 8a27394851233..f0da9d7b39c37 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/errata/Makefile +++ b/arch/riscv/errata/Makefile @@ -2,6 +2,12 @@ ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-pie endif +ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY +ifdef CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE +KBUILD_CFLAGS += -D__NO_FORTIFY +endif +endif + obj-$(CONFIG_ERRATA_ANDES) += andes/ obj-$(CONFIG_ERRATA_SIFIVE) += sifive/ obj-$(CONFIG_ERRATA_THEAD) += thead/ diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile index 7f88cc4931f5c..69dc8aaab3fb3 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile @@ -36,6 +36,11 @@ KASAN_SANITIZE_alternative.o := n KASAN_SANITIZE_cpufeature.o := n KASAN_SANITIZE_sbi_ecall.o := n endif +ifdef CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE +CFLAGS_alternative.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY +CFLAGS_cpufeature.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY +CFLAGS_sbi_ecall.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY +endif endif extra-y += vmlinux.lds diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/pi/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/pi/Makefile index d5bf1bc7de62e..81d69d45c06c3 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/pi/Makefile +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/pi/Makefile @@ -16,8 +16,12 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out $(CC_FLAGS_LTO), $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mcmodel=medany CFLAGS_cmdline_early.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY -CFLAGS_lib-fdt_ro.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY CFLAGS_fdt_early.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY +# lib/string.c already defines __NO_FORTIFY +CFLAGS_ctype.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY +CFLAGS_lib-fdt.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY +CFLAGS_lib-fdt_ro.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY +CFLAGS_archrandom_early.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY $(obj)/%.pi.o: OBJCOPYFLAGS := --prefix-symbols=__pi_ \ --remove-section=.note.gnu.property \ -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "btrfs: fix error propagation of split bios" failed to apply to v6.6-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From d48e1dea3931de64c26717adc2b89743c7ab6594 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota(a)wdc.com> Date: Wed, 9 Oct 2024 22:52:06 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] btrfs: fix error propagation of split bios The purpose of btrfs_bbio_propagate_error() shall be propagating an error of split bio to its original btrfs_bio, and tell the error to the upper layer. However, it's not working well on some cases. * Case 1. Immediate (or quick) end_bio with an error When btrfs sends btrfs_bio to mirrored devices, btrfs calls btrfs_bio_end_io() when all the mirroring bios are completed. If that btrfs_bio was split, it is from btrfs_clone_bioset and its end_io function is btrfs_orig_write_end_io. For this case, btrfs_bbio_propagate_error() accesses the orig_bbio's bio context to increase the error count. That works well in most cases. However, if the end_io is called enough fast, orig_bbio's (remaining part after split) bio context may not be properly set at that time. Since the bio context is set when the orig_bbio (the last btrfs_bio) is sent to devices, that might be too late for earlier split btrfs_bio's completion. That will result in NULL pointer dereference. That bug is easily reproducible by running btrfs/146 on zoned devices [1] and it shows the following trace. [1] You need raid-stripe-tree feature as it create "-d raid0 -m raid1" FS. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 13 Comm: kworker/u32:1 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc7-BTRFS-ZNS+ #474 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-btrfs-5) RIP: 0010:btrfs_bio_end_io+0xae/0xc0 [btrfs] BTRFS error (device dm-0): bdev /dev/mapper/error-test errs: wr 2, rd 0, flush 0, corrupt 0, gen 0 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000006f248 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888005a7f080 RCX: ffffc9000006f1dc RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000000a RDI: ffff888005a7f080 RBP: ffff888011dfc540 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: ffffffff82e508e0 R11: 0000000000000005 R12: ffff88800ddfbe58 R13: ffff888005a7f080 R14: ffff888005a7f158 R15: ffff888005a7f158 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88803ea80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000020 CR3: 0000000002e22006 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x26 ? page_fault_oops+0x13e/0x2b0 ? _printk+0x58/0x73 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x5f/0x750 ? exc_page_fault+0x76/0x240 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 ? btrfs_bio_end_io+0xae/0xc0 [btrfs] ? btrfs_log_dev_io_error+0x7f/0x90 [btrfs] btrfs_orig_write_end_io+0x51/0x90 [btrfs] dm_submit_bio+0x5c2/0xa50 [dm_mod] ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80 ? blk_try_enter_queue+0x90/0x1e0 __submit_bio+0xe0/0x130 ? ktime_get+0x10a/0x160 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x74/0x100 submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x199/0x410 btrfs_submit_bio+0x7d/0x150 [btrfs] btrfs_submit_chunk+0x1a1/0x6d0 [btrfs] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x74/0x100 ? __folio_start_writeback+0x10/0x2c0 btrfs_submit_bbio+0x1c/0x40 [btrfs] submit_one_bio+0x44/0x60 [btrfs] submit_extent_folio+0x13f/0x330 [btrfs] ? btrfs_set_range_writeback+0xa3/0xd0 [btrfs] extent_writepage_io+0x18b/0x360 [btrfs] extent_write_locked_range+0x17c/0x340 [btrfs] ? __pfx_end_bbio_data_write+0x10/0x10 [btrfs] run_delalloc_cow+0x71/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0x176/0x500 [btrfs] ? find_lock_delalloc_range+0x119/0x260 [btrfs] writepage_delalloc+0x2ab/0x480 [btrfs] extent_write_cache_pages+0x236/0x7d0 [btrfs] btrfs_writepages+0x72/0x130 [btrfs] do_writepages+0xd4/0x240 ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80 ? wbc_attach_and_unlock_inode+0x12c/0x290 ? wbc_attach_and_unlock_inode+0x12c/0x290 __writeback_single_inode+0x5c/0x4c0 ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xb0 writeback_sb_inodes+0x22c/0x560 __writeback_inodes_wb+0x4c/0xe0 wb_writeback+0x1d6/0x3f0 wb_workfn+0x334/0x520 process_one_work+0x1ee/0x570 ? lock_is_held_type+0xc6/0x130 worker_thread+0x1d1/0x3b0 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0xee/0x120 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x30/0x50 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Modules linked in: dm_mod btrfs blake2b_generic xor raid6_pq rapl CR2: 0000000000000020 * Case 2. Earlier completion of orig_bbio for mirrored btrfs_bios btrfs_bbio_propagate_error() assumes the end_io function for orig_bbio is called last among split bios. In that case, btrfs_orig_write_end_io() sets the bio->bi_status to BLK_STS_IOERR by seeing the bioc->error [2]. Otherwise, the increased orig_bio's bioc->error is not checked by anyone and return BLK_STS_OK to the upper layer. [2] Actually, this is not true. Because we only increases orig_bioc->errors by max_errors, the condition "atomic_read(&bioc->error) > bioc->max_errors" is still not met if only one split btrfs_bio fails. * Case 3. Later completion of orig_bbio for un-mirrored btrfs_bios In contrast to the above case, btrfs_bbio_propagate_error() is not working well if un-mirrored orig_bbio is completed last. It sets orig_bbio->bio.bi_status to the btrfs_bio's error. But, that is easily over-written by orig_bbio's completion status. If the status is BLK_STS_OK, the upper layer would not know the failure. * Solution Considering the above cases, we can only save the error status in the orig_bbio (remaining part after split) itself as it is always available. Also, the saved error status should be propagated when all the split btrfs_bios are finished (i.e, bbio->pending_ios == 0). This commit introduces "status" to btrfs_bbio and saves the first error of split bios to original btrfs_bio's "status" variable. When all the split bios are finished, the saved status is loaded into original btrfs_bio's status. With this commit, btrfs/146 on zoned devices does not hit the NULL pointer dereference anymore. Fixes: 852eee62d31a ("btrfs: allow btrfs_submit_bio to split bios") CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.6+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu(a)suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch(a)lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn(a)wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota(a)wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> --- fs/btrfs/bio.c | 37 +++++++++++++------------------------ fs/btrfs/bio.h | 3 +++ 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/bio.c b/fs/btrfs/bio.c index ce13416bc10f0..f83ec5a1baa60 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/bio.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/bio.c @@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ void btrfs_bio_init(struct btrfs_bio *bbio, struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, bbio->end_io = end_io; bbio->private = private; atomic_set(&bbio->pending_ios, 1); + WRITE_ONCE(bbio->status, BLK_STS_OK); } /* @@ -120,41 +121,29 @@ static void __btrfs_bio_end_io(struct btrfs_bio *bbio) } } -static void btrfs_orig_write_end_io(struct bio *bio); - -static void btrfs_bbio_propagate_error(struct btrfs_bio *bbio, - struct btrfs_bio *orig_bbio) -{ - /* - * For writes we tolerate nr_mirrors - 1 write failures, so we can't - * just blindly propagate a write failure here. Instead increment the - * error count in the original I/O context so that it is guaranteed to - * be larger than the error tolerance. - */ - if (bbio->bio.bi_end_io == &btrfs_orig_write_end_io) { - struct btrfs_io_stripe *orig_stripe = orig_bbio->bio.bi_private; - struct btrfs_io_context *orig_bioc = orig_stripe->bioc; - - atomic_add(orig_bioc->max_errors, &orig_bioc->error); - } else { - orig_bbio->bio.bi_status = bbio->bio.bi_status; - } -} - void btrfs_bio_end_io(struct btrfs_bio *bbio, blk_status_t status) { bbio->bio.bi_status = status; if (bbio->bio.bi_pool == &btrfs_clone_bioset) { struct btrfs_bio *orig_bbio = bbio->private; - if (bbio->bio.bi_status) - btrfs_bbio_propagate_error(bbio, orig_bbio); btrfs_cleanup_bio(bbio); bbio = orig_bbio; } - if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bbio->pending_ios)) + /* + * At this point, bbio always points to the original btrfs_bio. Save + * the first error in it. + */ + if (status != BLK_STS_OK) + cmpxchg(&bbio->status, BLK_STS_OK, status); + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bbio->pending_ios)) { + /* Load split bio's error which might be set above. */ + if (status == BLK_STS_OK) + bbio->bio.bi_status = READ_ONCE(bbio->status); __btrfs_bio_end_io(bbio); + } } static int next_repair_mirror(struct btrfs_failed_bio *fbio, int cur_mirror) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/bio.h b/fs/btrfs/bio.h index e486123407458..e2fe16074ad65 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/bio.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/bio.h @@ -79,6 +79,9 @@ struct btrfs_bio { /* File system that this I/O operates on. */ struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info; + /* Save the first error status of split bio. */ + blk_status_t status; + /* * This member must come last, bio_alloc_bioset will allocate enough * bytes for entire btrfs_bio but relies on bio being last. -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "mm: multi-gen LRU: remove MM_LEAF_OLD and MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL stats" failed to apply to v6.6-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From ddd6d8e975b171ea3f63a011a75820883ff0d479 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Date: Sat, 19 Oct 2024 01:29:38 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] mm: multi-gen LRU: remove MM_LEAF_OLD and MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL stats Patch series "mm: multi-gen LRU: Have secondary MMUs participate in MM_WALK". Today, the MM_WALK capability causes MGLRU to clear the young bit from PMDs and PTEs during the page table walk before eviction, but MGLRU does not call the clear_young() MMU notifier in this case. By not calling this notifier, the MM walk takes less time/CPU, but it causes pages that are accessed mostly through KVM / secondary MMUs to appear younger than they should be. We do call the clear_young() notifier today, but only when attempting to evict the page, so we end up clearing young/accessed information less frequently for secondary MMUs than for mm PTEs, and therefore they appear younger and are less likely to be evicted. Therefore, memory that is *not* being accessed mostly by KVM will be evicted *more* frequently, worsening performance. ChromeOS observed a tab-open latency regression when enabling MGLRU with a setup that involved running a VM: Tab-open latency histogram (ms) Version p50 mean p95 p99 max base 1315 1198 2347 3454 10319 mglru 2559 1311 7399 12060 43758 fix 1119 926 2470 4211 6947 This series replaces the final non-selftest patchs from this series[1], which introduced a similar change (and a new MMU notifier) with KVM optimizations. I'll send a separate series (to Sean and Paolo) for the KVM optimizations. This series also makes proactive reclaim with MGLRU possible for KVM memory. I have verified that this functions correctly with the selftest from [1], but given that that test is a KVM selftest, I'll send it with the rest of the KVM optimizations later. Andrew, let me know if you'd like to take the test now anyway. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20240926013506.860253-18-jthoughton@google… This patch (of 2): The removed stats, MM_LEAF_OLD and MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL, are not very helpful and become more complicated to properly compute when adding test/clear_young() notifiers in MGLRU's mm walk. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241019012940.3656292-1-jthoughton@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241019012940.3656292-2-jthoughton@google.com Fixes: bd74fdaea146 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: support page table walks") Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: James Houghton <jthoughton(a)google.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen(a)google.com> Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack(a)google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes(a)google.com> Cc: David Stevens <stevensd(a)google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton(a)linux.dev> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc(a)google.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- include/linux/mmzone.h | 2 -- mm/vmscan.c | 14 +++++--------- 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h index 17506e4a28355..9342e5692dab6 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h @@ -458,9 +458,7 @@ struct lru_gen_folio { enum { MM_LEAF_TOTAL, /* total leaf entries */ - MM_LEAF_OLD, /* old leaf entries */ MM_LEAF_YOUNG, /* young leaf entries */ - MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL, /* total non-leaf entries */ MM_NONLEAF_FOUND, /* non-leaf entries found in Bloom filters */ MM_NONLEAF_ADDED, /* non-leaf entries added to Bloom filters */ NR_MM_STATS diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index eb4e8440c5071..4f1d33e4b3601 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -3399,7 +3399,6 @@ static bool walk_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, continue; if (!pte_young(ptent)) { - walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_OLD]++; continue; } @@ -3552,7 +3551,6 @@ static void walk_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_TOTAL]++; if (!pmd_young(val)) { - walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_OLD]++; continue; } @@ -3564,8 +3562,6 @@ static void walk_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, continue; } - walk->mm_stats[MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL]++; - if (!walk->force_scan && should_clear_pmd_young()) { if (!pmd_young(val)) continue; @@ -5254,11 +5250,11 @@ static void lru_gen_seq_show_full(struct seq_file *m, struct lruvec *lruvec, for (tier = 0; tier < MAX_NR_TIERS; tier++) { seq_printf(m, " %10d", tier); for (type = 0; type < ANON_AND_FILE; type++) { - const char *s = " "; + const char *s = "xxx"; unsigned long n[3] = {}; if (seq == max_seq) { - s = "RT "; + s = "RTx"; n[0] = READ_ONCE(lrugen->avg_refaulted[type][tier]); n[1] = READ_ONCE(lrugen->avg_total[type][tier]); } else if (seq == min_seq[type] || NR_HIST_GENS > 1) { @@ -5280,14 +5276,14 @@ static void lru_gen_seq_show_full(struct seq_file *m, struct lruvec *lruvec, seq_puts(m, " "); for (i = 0; i < NR_MM_STATS; i++) { - const char *s = " "; + const char *s = "xxxx"; unsigned long n = 0; if (seq == max_seq && NR_HIST_GENS == 1) { - s = "LOYNFA"; + s = "TYFA"; n = READ_ONCE(mm_state->stats[hist][i]); } else if (seq != max_seq && NR_HIST_GENS > 1) { - s = "loynfa"; + s = "tyfa"; n = READ_ONCE(mm_state->stats[hist][i]); } -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "mm: allow set/clear page_type again" failed to apply to v6.11-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.11-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 9d08ec41a0645283d79a2e642205d488feaceacf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Date: Sat, 19 Oct 2024 22:22:12 -0600 Subject: [PATCH] mm: allow set/clear page_type again Some page flags (page->flags) were converted to page types (page->page_types). A recent example is PG_hugetlb. From the exclusive writer's perspective, e.g., a thread doing __folio_set_hugetlb(), there is a difference between the page flag and type APIs: the former allows the same non-atomic operation to be repeated whereas the latter does not. For example, calling __folio_set_hugetlb() twice triggers VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(), since the second call expects the type (PG_hugetlb) not to be set previously. Using add_hugetlb_folio() as an example, it calls __folio_set_hugetlb() in the following error-handling path. And when that happens, it triggers the aforementioned VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(). if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) { rc = hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio(h, folio); if (rc) { spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); add_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, false); ... It is possible to make hugeTLB comply with the new requirements from the page type API. However, a straightforward fix would be to just allow the same page type to be set or cleared again inside the API, to avoid any changes to its callers. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020042212.296781-1-yuzhao@google.com Fixes: d99e3140a4d3 ("mm: turn folio_test_hugetlb into a PageType") Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song(a)linux.dev> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- include/linux/page-flags.h | 8 ++++++++ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+) diff --git a/include/linux/page-flags.h b/include/linux/page-flags.h index 1b3a767104878..cc839e4365c18 100644 --- a/include/linux/page-flags.h +++ b/include/linux/page-flags.h @@ -975,12 +975,16 @@ static __always_inline bool folio_test_##fname(const struct folio *folio) \ } \ static __always_inline void __folio_set_##fname(struct folio *folio) \ { \ + if (folio_test_##fname(folio)) \ + return; \ VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(data_race(folio->page.page_type) != UINT_MAX, \ folio); \ folio->page.page_type = (unsigned int)PGTY_##lname << 24; \ } \ static __always_inline void __folio_clear_##fname(struct folio *folio) \ { \ + if (folio->page.page_type == UINT_MAX) \ + return; \ VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_##fname(folio), folio); \ folio->page.page_type = UINT_MAX; \ } @@ -993,11 +997,15 @@ static __always_inline int Page##uname(const struct page *page) \ } \ static __always_inline void __SetPage##uname(struct page *page) \ { \ + if (Page##uname(page)) \ + return; \ VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(data_race(page->page_type) != UINT_MAX, page); \ page->page_type = (unsigned int)PGTY_##lname << 24; \ } \ static __always_inline void __ClearPage##uname(struct page *page) \ { \ + if (page->page_type == UINT_MAX) \ + return; \ VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!Page##uname(page), page); \ page->page_type = UINT_MAX; \ } -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "mm: avoid unconditional one-tick sleep when swapcache_prepare fails" failed to apply to v6.11-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.11-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 01626a18230246efdcea322aa8f067e60ffe5ccd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Barry Song <v-songbaohua(a)oppo.com> Date: Fri, 27 Sep 2024 09:19:36 +1200 Subject: [PATCH] mm: avoid unconditional one-tick sleep when swapcache_prepare fails Commit 13ddaf26be32 ("mm/swap: fix race when skipping swapcache") introduced an unconditional one-tick sleep when `swapcache_prepare()` fails, which has led to reports of UI stuttering on latency-sensitive Android devices. To address this, we can use a waitqueue to wake up tasks that fail `swapcache_prepare()` sooner, instead of always sleeping for a full tick. While tasks may occasionally be woken by an unrelated `do_swap_page()`, this method is preferable to two scenarios: rapid re-entry into page faults, which can cause livelocks, and multiple millisecond sleeps, which visibly degrade user experience. Oven's testing shows that a single waitqueue resolves the UI stuttering issue. If a 'thundering herd' problem becomes apparent later, a waitqueue hash similar to `folio_wait_table[PAGE_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE]` for page bit locks can be introduced. [v-songbaohua(a)oppo.com: wake_up only when swapcache_wq waitqueue is active] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241008130807.40833-1-21cnbao@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240926211936.75373-1-21cnbao@gmail.com Fixes: 13ddaf26be32 ("mm/swap: fix race when skipping swapcache") Signed-off-by: Barry Song <v-songbaohua(a)oppo.com> Reported-by: Oven Liyang <liyangouwen1(a)oppo.com> Tested-by: Oven Liyang <liyangouwen1(a)oppo.com> Cc: Kairui Song <kasong(a)tencent.com> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang(a)intel.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Cc: Chris Li <chrisl(a)kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd(a)google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes(a)cmpxchg.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko(a)suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan(a)kernel.org> Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed(a)google.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj(a)kernel.org> Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh(a)google.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- mm/memory.c | 15 +++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index 3ccee51adfbbd..bdf77a3ec47bc 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -4187,6 +4187,8 @@ static struct folio *alloc_swap_folio(struct vm_fault *vmf) } #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ +static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(swapcache_wq); + /* * We enter with non-exclusive mmap_lock (to exclude vma changes, * but allow concurrent faults), and pte mapped but not yet locked. @@ -4199,6 +4201,7 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct folio *swapcache, *folio = NULL; + DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); struct page *page; struct swap_info_struct *si = NULL; rmap_t rmap_flags = RMAP_NONE; @@ -4297,7 +4300,9 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) * Relax a bit to prevent rapid * repeated page faults. */ + add_wait_queue(&swapcache_wq, &wait); schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); + remove_wait_queue(&swapcache_wq, &wait); goto out_page; } need_clear_cache = true; @@ -4604,8 +4609,11 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); out: /* Clear the swap cache pin for direct swapin after PTL unlock */ - if (need_clear_cache) + if (need_clear_cache) { swapcache_clear(si, entry, nr_pages); + if (waitqueue_active(&swapcache_wq)) + wake_up(&swapcache_wq); + } if (si) put_swap_device(si); return ret; @@ -4620,8 +4628,11 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) folio_unlock(swapcache); folio_put(swapcache); } - if (need_clear_cache) + if (need_clear_cache) { swapcache_clear(si, entry, nr_pages); + if (waitqueue_active(&swapcache_wq)) + wake_up(&swapcache_wq); + } if (si) put_swap_device(si); return ret; -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "riscv: Do not use fortify in early code" failed to apply to v6.11-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.11-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From afedc3126e11ff1404b32e538657b68022e933ca Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti(a)rivosinc.com> Date: Wed, 9 Oct 2024 09:27:49 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] riscv: Do not use fortify in early code Early code designates the code executed when the MMU is not yet enabled, and this comes with some limitations (see Documentation/arch/riscv/boot.rst, section "Pre-MMU execution"). FORTIFY_SOURCE must be disabled then since it can trigger kernel panics as reported in [1]. Reported-by: Jason Montleon <jmontleo(a)redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CAJD_bPJes4QhmXY5f63GHV9B9HFkSCoaZjk-qC… [1] Fixes: a35707c3d850 ("riscv: add memory-type errata for T-Head") Fixes: 26e7aacb83df ("riscv: Allow to downgrade paging mode from the command line") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti(a)rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241009072749.45006-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer(a)rivosinc.com> --- arch/riscv/errata/Makefile | 6 ++++++ arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile | 5 +++++ arch/riscv/kernel/pi/Makefile | 6 +++++- 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/riscv/errata/Makefile b/arch/riscv/errata/Makefile index 8a27394851233..f0da9d7b39c37 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/errata/Makefile +++ b/arch/riscv/errata/Makefile @@ -2,6 +2,12 @@ ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-pie endif +ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY +ifdef CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE +KBUILD_CFLAGS += -D__NO_FORTIFY +endif +endif + obj-$(CONFIG_ERRATA_ANDES) += andes/ obj-$(CONFIG_ERRATA_SIFIVE) += sifive/ obj-$(CONFIG_ERRATA_THEAD) += thead/ diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile index 7f88cc4931f5c..69dc8aaab3fb3 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile @@ -36,6 +36,11 @@ KASAN_SANITIZE_alternative.o := n KASAN_SANITIZE_cpufeature.o := n KASAN_SANITIZE_sbi_ecall.o := n endif +ifdef CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE +CFLAGS_alternative.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY +CFLAGS_cpufeature.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY +CFLAGS_sbi_ecall.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY +endif endif extra-y += vmlinux.lds diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/pi/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/pi/Makefile index d5bf1bc7de62e..81d69d45c06c3 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/pi/Makefile +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/pi/Makefile @@ -16,8 +16,12 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out $(CC_FLAGS_LTO), $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mcmodel=medany CFLAGS_cmdline_early.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY -CFLAGS_lib-fdt_ro.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY CFLAGS_fdt_early.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY +# lib/string.c already defines __NO_FORTIFY +CFLAGS_ctype.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY +CFLAGS_lib-fdt.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY +CFLAGS_lib-fdt_ro.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY +CFLAGS_archrandom_early.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY $(obj)/%.pi.o: OBJCOPYFLAGS := --prefix-symbols=__pi_ \ --remove-section=.note.gnu.property \ -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: Patch "riscv: Do not use fortify in early code" failed to apply to v6.11-stable tree

by Sasha Levin

The patch below does not apply to the v6.11-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. Thanks, Sasha ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From afedc3126e11ff1404b32e538657b68022e933ca Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti(a)rivosinc.com> Date: Wed, 9 Oct 2024 09:27:49 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] riscv: Do not use fortify in early code Early code designates the code executed when the MMU is not yet enabled, and this comes with some limitations (see Documentation/arch/riscv/boot.rst, section "Pre-MMU execution"). FORTIFY_SOURCE must be disabled then since it can trigger kernel panics as reported in [1]. Reported-by: Jason Montleon <jmontleo(a)redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CAJD_bPJes4QhmXY5f63GHV9B9HFkSCoaZjk-qC… [1] Fixes: a35707c3d850 ("riscv: add memory-type errata for T-Head") Fixes: 26e7aacb83df ("riscv: Allow to downgrade paging mode from the command line") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti(a)rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241009072749.45006-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer(a)rivosinc.com> --- arch/riscv/errata/Makefile | 6 ++++++ arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile | 5 +++++ arch/riscv/kernel/pi/Makefile | 6 +++++- 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/riscv/errata/Makefile b/arch/riscv/errata/Makefile index 8a27394851233..f0da9d7b39c37 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/errata/Makefile +++ b/arch/riscv/errata/Makefile @@ -2,6 +2,12 @@ ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-pie endif +ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY +ifdef CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE +KBUILD_CFLAGS += -D__NO_FORTIFY +endif +endif + obj-$(CONFIG_ERRATA_ANDES) += andes/ obj-$(CONFIG_ERRATA_SIFIVE) += sifive/ obj-$(CONFIG_ERRATA_THEAD) += thead/ diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile index 7f88cc4931f5c..69dc8aaab3fb3 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile @@ -36,6 +36,11 @@ KASAN_SANITIZE_alternative.o := n KASAN_SANITIZE_cpufeature.o := n KASAN_SANITIZE_sbi_ecall.o := n endif +ifdef CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE +CFLAGS_alternative.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY +CFLAGS_cpufeature.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY +CFLAGS_sbi_ecall.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY +endif endif extra-y += vmlinux.lds diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/pi/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/pi/Makefile index d5bf1bc7de62e..81d69d45c06c3 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/pi/Makefile +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/pi/Makefile @@ -16,8 +16,12 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out $(CC_FLAGS_LTO), $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mcmodel=medany CFLAGS_cmdline_early.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY -CFLAGS_lib-fdt_ro.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY CFLAGS_fdt_early.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY +# lib/string.c already defines __NO_FORTIFY +CFLAGS_ctype.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY +CFLAGS_lib-fdt.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY +CFLAGS_lib-fdt_ro.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY +CFLAGS_archrandom_early.o += -D__NO_FORTIFY $(obj)/%.pi.o: OBJCOPYFLAGS := --prefix-symbols=__pi_ \ --remove-section=.note.gnu.property \ -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

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[merged mm-nonmm-stable] ipc-fix-memleak-if-msg_init_ns-failed-in-create_ipc_ns.patch removed from -mm tree

by Andrew Morton

The quilt patch titled Subject: ipc: fix memleak if msg_init_ns failed in create_ipc_ns has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was ipc-fix-memleak-if-msg_init_ns-failed-in-create_ipc_ns.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into the mm-nonmm-stable branch of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm ------------------------------------------------------ From: Wupeng Ma <mawupeng1(a)huawei.com> Subject: ipc: fix memleak if msg_init_ns failed in create_ipc_ns Date: Wed, 23 Oct 2024 17:31:29 +0800 From: Ma Wupeng <mawupeng1(a)huawei.com> Percpu memory allocation may failed during create_ipc_ns however this fail is not handled properly since ipc sysctls and mq sysctls is not released properly. Fix this by release these two resource when failure. Here is the kmemleak stack when percpu failed: unreferenced object 0xffff88819de2a600 (size 512): comm "shmem_2nstest", pid 120711, jiffies 4300542254 hex dump (first 32 bytes): 60 aa 9d 84 ff ff ff ff fc 18 48 b2 84 88 ff ff `.........H..... 04 00 00 00 a4 01 00 00 20 e4 56 81 ff ff ff ff ........ .V..... backtrace (crc be7cba35): [<ffffffff81b43f83>] __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x333/0x420 [<ffffffff81a52e56>] kmemdup_noprof+0x26/0x50 [<ffffffff821b2f37>] setup_mq_sysctls+0x57/0x1d0 [<ffffffff821b29cc>] copy_ipcs+0x29c/0x3b0 [<ffffffff815d6a10>] create_new_namespaces+0x1d0/0x920 [<ffffffff815d7449>] copy_namespaces+0x2e9/0x3e0 [<ffffffff815458f3>] copy_process+0x29f3/0x7ff0 [<ffffffff8154b080>] kernel_clone+0xc0/0x650 [<ffffffff8154b6b1>] __do_sys_clone+0xa1/0xe0 [<ffffffff843df8ff>] do_syscall_64+0xbf/0x1c0 [<ffffffff846000b0>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241023093129.3074301-1-mawupeng1@huawei.com Fixes: 72d1e611082e ("ipc/msg: mitigate the lock contention with percpu counter") Signed-off-by: Ma Wupeng <mawupeng1(a)huawei.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- ipc/namespace.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) --- a/ipc/namespace.c~ipc-fix-memleak-if-msg_init_ns-failed-in-create_ipc_ns +++ a/ipc/namespace.c @@ -83,13 +83,15 @@ static struct ipc_namespace *create_ipc_ err = msg_init_ns(ns); if (err) - goto fail_put; + goto fail_ipc; sem_init_ns(ns); shm_init_ns(ns); return ns; +fail_ipc: + retire_ipc_sysctls(ns); fail_mq: retire_mq_sysctls(ns); _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from mawupeng1(a)huawei.com are

10 months, 3 weeks

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[merged mm-stable] mm-damon-vaddr-fix-issue-in-damon_va_evenly_split_region.patch removed from -mm tree

by Andrew Morton

The quilt patch titled Subject: mm/damon/vaddr: fix issue in damon_va_evenly_split_region() has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mm-damon-vaddr-fix-issue-in-damon_va_evenly_split_region.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into the mm-stable branch of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm ------------------------------------------------------ From: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian(a)huaweicloud.com> Subject: mm/damon/vaddr: fix issue in damon_va_evenly_split_region() Date: Tue, 22 Oct 2024 16:39:26 +0800 Patch series "mm/damon/vaddr: Fix issue in damon_va_evenly_split_region()". v2. According to the logic of damon_va_evenly_split_region(), currently following split case would not meet the expectation: Suppose DAMON_MIN_REGION=0x1000, Case: Split [0x0, 0x3000) into 2 pieces, then the result would be acutually 3 regions: [0x0, 0x1000), [0x1000, 0x2000), [0x2000, 0x3000) but NOT the expected 2 regions: [0x0, 0x1000), [0x1000, 0x3000) !!! The root cause is that when calculating size of each split piece in damon_va_evenly_split_region(): `sz_piece = ALIGN_DOWN(sz_orig / nr_pieces, DAMON_MIN_REGION);` both the dividing and the ALIGN_DOWN may cause loss of precision, then each time split one piece of size 'sz_piece' from origin 'start' to 'end' would cause more pieces are split out than expected!!! To fix it, count for each piece split and make sure no more than 'nr_pieces'. In addition, add above case into damon_test_split_evenly(). And add 'nr_piece == 1' check in damon_va_evenly_split_region() for better code readability and add a corresponding kunit testcase. This patch (of 2): According to the logic of damon_va_evenly_split_region(), currently following split case would not meet the expectation: Suppose DAMON_MIN_REGION=0x1000, Case: Split [0x0, 0x3000) into 2 pieces, then the result would be acutually 3 regions: [0x0, 0x1000), [0x1000, 0x2000), [0x2000, 0x3000) but NOT the expected 2 regions: [0x0, 0x1000), [0x1000, 0x3000) !!! The root cause is that when calculating size of each split piece in damon_va_evenly_split_region(): `sz_piece = ALIGN_DOWN(sz_orig / nr_pieces, DAMON_MIN_REGION);` both the dividing and the ALIGN_DOWN may cause loss of precision, then each time split one piece of size 'sz_piece' from origin 'start' to 'end' would cause more pieces are split out than expected!!! To fix it, count for each piece split and make sure no more than 'nr_pieces'. In addition, add above case into damon_test_split_evenly(). After this patch, damon-operations test passed: # ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run damon-operations [...] ============== damon-operations (6 subtests) =============== [PASSED] damon_test_three_regions_in_vmas [PASSED] damon_test_apply_three_regions1 [PASSED] damon_test_apply_three_regions2 [PASSED] damon_test_apply_three_regions3 [PASSED] damon_test_apply_three_regions4 [PASSED] damon_test_split_evenly ================ [PASSED] damon-operations ================= Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241022083927.3592237-1-zhengyejian@huaweicloud.… Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241022083927.3592237-2-zhengyejian@huaweicloud.… Fixes: 3f49584b262c ("mm/damon: implement primitives for the virtual memory address spaces") Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian(a)huaweicloud.com> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj(a)kernel.org> Cc: Fernand Sieber <sieberf(a)amazon.com> Cc: Leonard Foerster <foersleo(a)amazon.de> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt(a)linux.dev> Cc: Ye Weihua <yeweihua4(a)huawei.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- mm/damon/tests/vaddr-kunit.h | 1 + mm/damon/vaddr.c | 4 ++-- 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) --- a/mm/damon/tests/vaddr-kunit.h~mm-damon-vaddr-fix-issue-in-damon_va_evenly_split_region +++ a/mm/damon/tests/vaddr-kunit.h @@ -300,6 +300,7 @@ static void damon_test_split_evenly(stru damon_test_split_evenly_fail(test, 0, 100, 0); damon_test_split_evenly_succ(test, 0, 100, 10); damon_test_split_evenly_succ(test, 5, 59, 5); + damon_test_split_evenly_succ(test, 0, 3, 2); damon_test_split_evenly_fail(test, 5, 6, 2); } --- a/mm/damon/vaddr.c~mm-damon-vaddr-fix-issue-in-damon_va_evenly_split_region +++ a/mm/damon/vaddr.c @@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ static int damon_va_evenly_split_region( unsigned long sz_orig, sz_piece, orig_end; struct damon_region *n = NULL, *next; unsigned long start; + unsigned int i; if (!r || !nr_pieces) return -EINVAL; @@ -80,8 +81,7 @@ static int damon_va_evenly_split_region( r->ar.end = r->ar.start + sz_piece; next = damon_next_region(r); - for (start = r->ar.end; start + sz_piece <= orig_end; - start += sz_piece) { + for (start = r->ar.end, i = 1; i < nr_pieces; start += sz_piece, i++) { n = damon_new_region(start, start + sz_piece); if (!n) return -ENOMEM; _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from zhengyejian(a)huaweicloud.com are

10 months, 3 weeks

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[merged mm-stable] mm-vmalloc-combine-all-tlb-flush-operations-of-kasan-shadow-virtual-address-into-one-operation.patch removed from -mm tree

by Andrew Morton

The quilt patch titled Subject: mm/vmalloc: combine all TLB flush operations of KASAN shadow virtual address into one operation has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mm-vmalloc-combine-all-tlb-flush-operations-of-kasan-shadow-virtual-address-into-one-operation.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into the mm-stable branch of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm ------------------------------------------------------ From: Adrian Huang <ahuang12(a)lenovo.com> Subject: mm/vmalloc: combine all TLB flush operations of KASAN shadow virtual address into one operation Date: Sat, 27 Jul 2024 00:52:46 +0800 When compiling kernel source 'make -j $(nproc)' with the up-and-running KASAN-enabled kernel on a 256-core machine, the following soft lockup is shown: watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#28 stuck for 22s! [kworker/28:1:1760] CPU: 28 PID: 1760 Comm: kworker/28:1 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.10.0-rc5 #95 Workqueue: events drain_vmap_area_work RIP: 0010:smp_call_function_many_cond+0x1d8/0xbb0 Code: 38 c8 7c 08 84 c9 0f 85 49 08 00 00 8b 45 08 a8 01 74 2e 48 89 f1 49 89 f7 48 c1 e9 03 41 83 e7 07 4c 01 e9 41 83 c7 03 f3 90 <0f> b6 01 41 38 c7 7c 08 84 c0 0f 85 d4 06 00 00 8b 45 08 a8 01 75 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000cb3fb60 EFLAGS: 00000202 RAX: 0000000000000011 RBX: ffff8883bc4469c0 RCX: ffffed10776e9949 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffff8883bb74ca48 RDI: ffffffff8434dc50 RBP: ffff8883bb74ca40 R08: ffff888103585dc0 R09: ffff8884533a1800 R10: 0000000000000004 R11: ffffffffffffffff R12: ffffed1077888d39 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffffed1077888d38 R15: 0000000000000003 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8883bc400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00005577b5c8d158 CR3: 0000000004850000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 Call Trace: <IRQ> ? watchdog_timer_fn+0x2cd/0x390 ? __pfx_watchdog_timer_fn+0x10/0x10 ? __hrtimer_run_queues+0x300/0x6d0 ? sched_clock_cpu+0x69/0x4e0 ? __pfx___hrtimer_run_queues+0x10/0x10 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? ktime_get_update_offsets_now+0x7f/0x2a0 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? hrtimer_interrupt+0x2ca/0x760 ? __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x8c/0x2b0 ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6a/0x90 </IRQ> <TASK> ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 ? smp_call_function_many_cond+0x1d8/0xbb0 ? __pfx_do_kernel_range_flush+0x10/0x10 on_each_cpu_cond_mask+0x20/0x40 flush_tlb_kernel_range+0x19b/0x250 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? kasan_release_vmalloc+0xa7/0xc0 purge_vmap_node+0x357/0x820 ? __pfx_purge_vmap_node+0x10/0x10 __purge_vmap_area_lazy+0x5b8/0xa10 drain_vmap_area_work+0x21/0x30 process_one_work+0x661/0x10b0 worker_thread+0x844/0x10e0 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? __kthread_parkme+0x82/0x140 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0x2a5/0x370 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x30/0x70 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Debugging Analysis: 1. The following ftrace log shows that the lockup CPU spends too much time iterating vmap_nodes and flushing TLB when purging vm_area structures. (Some info is trimmed). kworker: funcgraph_entry: | drain_vmap_area_work() { kworker: funcgraph_entry: | mutex_lock() { kworker: funcgraph_entry: 1.092 us | __cond_resched(); kworker: funcgraph_exit: 3.306 us | } ... ... kworker: funcgraph_entry: | flush_tlb_kernel_range() { ... ... kworker: funcgraph_exit: # 7533.649 us | } ... ... kworker: funcgraph_entry: 2.344 us | mutex_unlock(); kworker: funcgraph_exit: $ 23871554 us | } The drain_vmap_area_work() spends over 23 seconds. There are 2805 flush_tlb_kernel_range() calls in the ftrace log. * One is called in __purge_vmap_area_lazy(). * Others are called by purge_vmap_node->kasan_release_vmalloc. purge_vmap_node() iteratively releases kasan vmalloc allocations and flushes TLB for each vmap_area. - [Rough calculation] Each flush_tlb_kernel_range() runs about 7.5ms. -- 2804 * 7.5ms = 21.03 seconds. -- That's why a soft lock is triggered. 2. Extending the soft lockup time can work around the issue (For example, # echo 60 > /proc/sys/kernel/watchdog_thresh). This confirms the above-mentioned speculation: drain_vmap_area_work() spends too much time. If we combine all TLB flush operations of the KASAN shadow virtual address into one operation in the call path 'purge_vmap_node()->kasan_release_vmalloc()', the running time of drain_vmap_area_work() can be saved greatly. The idea is from the flush_tlb_kernel_range() call in __purge_vmap_area_lazy(). And, the soft lockup won't be triggered. Here is the test result based on 6.10: [6.10 wo/ the patch] 1. ftrace latency profiling (record a trace if the latency > 20s). echo 20000000 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_thresh echo drain_vmap_area_work > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_graph_function echo function_graph > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_on 2. Run `make -j $(nproc)` to compile the kernel source 3. Once the soft lockup is reproduced, check the ftrace log: cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace # tracer: function_graph # # CPU DURATION FUNCTION CALLS # | | | | | | | 76) $ 50412985 us | } /* __purge_vmap_area_lazy */ 76) $ 50412997 us | } /* drain_vmap_area_work */ 76) $ 29165911 us | } /* __purge_vmap_area_lazy */ 76) $ 29165926 us | } /* drain_vmap_area_work */ 91) $ 53629423 us | } /* __purge_vmap_area_lazy */ 91) $ 53629434 us | } /* drain_vmap_area_work */ 91) $ 28121014 us | } /* __purge_vmap_area_lazy */ 91) $ 28121026 us | } /* drain_vmap_area_work */ [6.10 w/ the patch] 1. Repeat step 1-2 in "[6.10 wo/ the patch]" 2. The soft lockup is not triggered and ftrace log is empty. cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace # tracer: function_graph # # CPU DURATION FUNCTION CALLS # | | | | | | | 3. Setting 'tracing_thresh' to 10/5 seconds does not get any ftrace log. 4. Setting 'tracing_thresh' to 1 second gets ftrace log. cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace # tracer: function_graph # # CPU DURATION FUNCTION CALLS # | | | | | | | 23) $ 1074942 us | } /* __purge_vmap_area_lazy */ 23) $ 1074950 us | } /* drain_vmap_area_work */ The worst execution time of drain_vmap_area_work() is about 1 second. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZqFlawuVnOMY2k3E@pc638.lan/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240726165246.31326-1-ahuang12@lenovo.com Fixes: 282631cb2447 ("mm: vmalloc: remove global purge_vmap_area_root rb-tree") Signed-off-by: Adrian Huang <ahuang12(a)lenovo.com> Co-developed-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki(a)gmail.com> Tested-by: Jiwei Sun <sunjw10(a)lenovo.com> Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe(a)redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider(a)google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl(a)gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a(a)gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch(a)infradead.org> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov(a)google.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino(a)arm.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- include/linux/kasan.h | 12 +++++++++--- mm/kasan/shadow.c | 14 ++++++++++---- mm/vmalloc.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- 3 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) --- a/include/linux/kasan.h~mm-vmalloc-combine-all-tlb-flush-operations-of-kasan-shadow-virtual-address-into-one-operation +++ a/include/linux/kasan.h @@ -29,6 +29,9 @@ typedef unsigned int __bitwise kasan_vma #define KASAN_VMALLOC_VM_ALLOC ((__force kasan_vmalloc_flags_t)0x02u) #define KASAN_VMALLOC_PROT_NORMAL ((__force kasan_vmalloc_flags_t)0x04u) +#define KASAN_VMALLOC_PAGE_RANGE 0x1 /* Apply exsiting page range */ +#define KASAN_VMALLOC_TLB_FLUSH 0x2 /* TLB flush */ + #if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS) #include <linux/pgtable.h> @@ -564,7 +567,8 @@ void kasan_populate_early_vm_area_shadow int kasan_populate_vmalloc(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size); void kasan_release_vmalloc(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long free_region_start, - unsigned long free_region_end); + unsigned long free_region_end, + unsigned long flags); #else /* CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC || CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS */ @@ -579,7 +583,8 @@ static inline int kasan_populate_vmalloc static inline void kasan_release_vmalloc(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long free_region_start, - unsigned long free_region_end) { } + unsigned long free_region_end, + unsigned long flags) { } #endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC || CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS */ @@ -614,7 +619,8 @@ static inline int kasan_populate_vmalloc static inline void kasan_release_vmalloc(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long free_region_start, - unsigned long free_region_end) { } + unsigned long free_region_end, + unsigned long flags) { } static inline void *kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(const void *start, unsigned long size, --- a/mm/kasan/shadow.c~mm-vmalloc-combine-all-tlb-flush-operations-of-kasan-shadow-virtual-address-into-one-operation +++ a/mm/kasan/shadow.c @@ -489,7 +489,8 @@ static int kasan_depopulate_vmalloc_pte( */ void kasan_release_vmalloc(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long free_region_start, - unsigned long free_region_end) + unsigned long free_region_end, + unsigned long flags) { void *shadow_start, *shadow_end; unsigned long region_start, region_end; @@ -522,12 +523,17 @@ void kasan_release_vmalloc(unsigned long __memset(shadow_start, KASAN_SHADOW_INIT, shadow_end - shadow_start); return; } - apply_to_existing_page_range(&init_mm, + + + if (flags & KASAN_VMALLOC_PAGE_RANGE) + apply_to_existing_page_range(&init_mm, (unsigned long)shadow_start, size, kasan_depopulate_vmalloc_pte, NULL); - flush_tlb_kernel_range((unsigned long)shadow_start, - (unsigned long)shadow_end); + + if (flags & KASAN_VMALLOC_TLB_FLUSH) + flush_tlb_kernel_range((unsigned long)shadow_start, + (unsigned long)shadow_end); } } --- a/mm/vmalloc.c~mm-vmalloc-combine-all-tlb-flush-operations-of-kasan-shadow-virtual-address-into-one-operation +++ a/mm/vmalloc.c @@ -2182,6 +2182,25 @@ decay_va_pool_node(struct vmap_node *vn, reclaim_list_global(&decay_list); } +static void +kasan_release_vmalloc_node(struct vmap_node *vn) +{ + struct vmap_area *va; + unsigned long start, end; + + start = list_first_entry(&vn->purge_list, struct vmap_area, list)->va_start; + end = list_last_entry(&vn->purge_list, struct vmap_area, list)->va_end; + + list_for_each_entry(va, &vn->purge_list, list) { + if (is_vmalloc_or_module_addr((void *) va->va_start)) + kasan_release_vmalloc(va->va_start, va->va_end, + va->va_start, va->va_end, + KASAN_VMALLOC_PAGE_RANGE); + } + + kasan_release_vmalloc(start, end, start, end, KASAN_VMALLOC_TLB_FLUSH); +} + static void purge_vmap_node(struct work_struct *work) { struct vmap_node *vn = container_of(work, @@ -2190,20 +2209,17 @@ static void purge_vmap_node(struct work_ struct vmap_area *va, *n_va; LIST_HEAD(local_list); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC)) + kasan_release_vmalloc_node(vn); + vn->nr_purged = 0; list_for_each_entry_safe(va, n_va, &vn->purge_list, list) { unsigned long nr = va_size(va) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - unsigned long orig_start = va->va_start; - unsigned long orig_end = va->va_end; unsigned int vn_id = decode_vn_id(va->flags); list_del_init(&va->list); - if (is_vmalloc_or_module_addr((void *)orig_start)) - kasan_release_vmalloc(orig_start, orig_end, - va->va_start, va->va_end); - nr_purged_pages += nr; vn->nr_purged++; @@ -4784,7 +4800,8 @@ recovery: &free_vmap_area_list); if (va) kasan_release_vmalloc(orig_start, orig_end, - va->va_start, va->va_end); + va->va_start, va->va_end, + KASAN_VMALLOC_PAGE_RANGE | KASAN_VMALLOC_TLB_FLUSH); vas[area] = NULL; } @@ -4834,7 +4851,8 @@ err_free_shadow: &free_vmap_area_list); if (va) kasan_release_vmalloc(orig_start, orig_end, - va->va_start, va->va_end); + va->va_start, va->va_end, + KASAN_VMALLOC_PAGE_RANGE | KASAN_VMALLOC_TLB_FLUSH); vas[area] = NULL; kfree(vms[area]); } _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from ahuang12(a)lenovo.com are

10 months, 3 weeks

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[merged mm-hotfixes-stable] mm-resolve-faulty-mmap_region-error-path-behaviour.patch removed from -mm tree

by Andrew Morton

The quilt patch titled Subject: mm: resolve faulty mmap_region() error path behaviour has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mm-resolve-faulty-mmap_region-error-path-behaviour.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into the mm-hotfixes-stable branch of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm ------------------------------------------------------ From: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Subject: mm: resolve faulty mmap_region() error path behaviour Date: Tue, 29 Oct 2024 18:11:48 +0000 The mmap_region() function is somewhat terrifying, with spaghetti-like control flow and numerous means by which issues can arise and incomplete state, memory leaks and other unpleasantness can occur. A large amount of the complexity arises from trying to handle errors late in the process of mapping a VMA, which forms the basis of recently observed issues with resource leaks and observable inconsistent state. Taking advantage of previous patches in this series we move a number of checks earlier in the code, simplifying things by moving the core of the logic into a static internal function __mmap_region(). Doing this allows us to perform a number of checks up front before we do any real work, and allows us to unwind the writable unmap check unconditionally as required and to perform a CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_MAPLE_TREE validation unconditionally also. We move a number of things here: 1. We preallocate memory for the iterator before we call the file-backed memory hook, allowing us to exit early and avoid having to perform complicated and error-prone close/free logic. We carefully free iterator state on both success and error paths. 2. The enclosing mmap_region() function handles the mapping_map_writable() logic early. Previously the logic had the mapping_map_writable() at the point of mapping a newly allocated file-backed VMA, and a matching mapping_unmap_writable() on success and error paths. We now do this unconditionally if this is a file-backed, shared writable mapping. If a driver changes the flags to eliminate VM_MAYWRITE, however doing so does not invalidate the seal check we just performed, and we in any case always decrement the counter in the wrapper. We perform a debug assert to ensure a driver does not attempt to do the opposite. 3. We also move arch_validate_flags() up into the mmap_region() function. This is only relevant on arm64 and sparc64, and the check is only meaningful for SPARC with ADI enabled. We explicitly add a warning for this arch if a driver invalidates this check, though the code ought eventually to be fixed to eliminate the need for this. With all of these measures in place, we no longer need to explicitly close the VMA on error paths, as we place all checks which might fail prior to a call to any driver mmap hook. This eliminates an entire class of errors, makes the code easier to reason about and more robust. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6e0becb36d2f5472053ac5d544c0edfe9b899e25.17302246… Fixes: deb0f6562884 ("mm/mmap: undo ->mmap() when arch_validate_flags() fails") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh(a)google.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka(a)suse.cz> Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas(a)gaisler.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem(a)davemloft.net> Cc: Helge Deller <deller(a)gmx.de> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley(a)HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx(a)redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will(a)kernel.org> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- mm/mmap.c | 121 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------ 1 file changed, 66 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-) --- a/mm/mmap.c~mm-resolve-faulty-mmap_region-error-path-behaviour +++ a/mm/mmap.c @@ -1358,20 +1358,18 @@ int do_munmap(struct mm_struct *mm, unsi return do_vmi_munmap(&vmi, mm, start, len, uf, false); } -unsigned long mmap_region(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, +static unsigned long __mmap_region(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, vm_flags_t vm_flags, unsigned long pgoff, struct list_head *uf) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct vm_area_struct *vma = NULL; pgoff_t pglen = PHYS_PFN(len); - struct vm_area_struct *merge; unsigned long charged = 0; struct vma_munmap_struct vms; struct ma_state mas_detach; struct maple_tree mt_detach; unsigned long end = addr + len; - bool writable_file_mapping = false; int error; VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, addr); VMG_STATE(vmg, mm, &vmi, addr, end, vm_flags, pgoff); @@ -1445,28 +1443,26 @@ unsigned long mmap_region(struct file *f vm_flags_init(vma, vm_flags); vma->vm_page_prot = vm_get_page_prot(vm_flags); + if (vma_iter_prealloc(&vmi, vma)) { + error = -ENOMEM; + goto free_vma; + } + if (file) { vma->vm_file = get_file(file); error = mmap_file(file, vma); if (error) - goto unmap_and_free_vma; - - if (vma_is_shared_maywrite(vma)) { - error = mapping_map_writable(file->f_mapping); - if (error) - goto close_and_free_vma; - - writable_file_mapping = true; - } + goto unmap_and_free_file_vma; + /* Drivers cannot alter the address of the VMA. */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(addr != vma->vm_start); /* - * Expansion is handled above, merging is handled below. - * Drivers should not alter the address of the VMA. + * Drivers should not permit writability when previously it was + * disallowed. */ - if (WARN_ON((addr != vma->vm_start))) { - error = -EINVAL; - goto close_and_free_vma; - } + VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(vm_flags != vma->vm_flags && + !(vm_flags & VM_MAYWRITE) && + (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYWRITE)); vma_iter_config(&vmi, addr, end); /* @@ -1474,6 +1470,8 @@ unsigned long mmap_region(struct file *f * vma again as we may succeed this time. */ if (unlikely(vm_flags != vma->vm_flags && vmg.prev)) { + struct vm_area_struct *merge; + vmg.flags = vma->vm_flags; /* If this fails, state is reset ready for a reattempt. */ merge = vma_merge_new_range(&vmg); @@ -1491,7 +1489,7 @@ unsigned long mmap_region(struct file *f vma = merge; /* Update vm_flags to pick up the change. */ vm_flags = vma->vm_flags; - goto unmap_writable; + goto file_expanded; } vma_iter_config(&vmi, addr, end); } @@ -1500,26 +1498,15 @@ unsigned long mmap_region(struct file *f } else if (vm_flags & VM_SHARED) { error = shmem_zero_setup(vma); if (error) - goto free_vma; + goto free_iter_vma; } else { vma_set_anonymous(vma); } - if (map_deny_write_exec(vma->vm_flags, vma->vm_flags)) { - error = -EACCES; - goto close_and_free_vma; - } - - /* Allow architectures to sanity-check the vm_flags */ - if (!arch_validate_flags(vma->vm_flags)) { - error = -EINVAL; - goto close_and_free_vma; - } - - if (vma_iter_prealloc(&vmi, vma)) { - error = -ENOMEM; - goto close_and_free_vma; - } +#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64 + /* TODO: Fix SPARC ADI! */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(!arch_validate_flags(vm_flags)); +#endif /* Lock the VMA since it is modified after insertion into VMA tree */ vma_start_write(vma); @@ -1533,10 +1520,7 @@ unsigned long mmap_region(struct file *f */ khugepaged_enter_vma(vma, vma->vm_flags); - /* Once vma denies write, undo our temporary denial count */ -unmap_writable: - if (writable_file_mapping) - mapping_unmap_writable(file->f_mapping); +file_expanded: file = vma->vm_file; ksm_add_vma(vma); expanded: @@ -1569,23 +1553,17 @@ expanded: vma_set_page_prot(vma); - validate_mm(mm); return addr; -close_and_free_vma: - vma_close(vma); - - if (file || vma->vm_file) { -unmap_and_free_vma: - fput(vma->vm_file); - vma->vm_file = NULL; - - vma_iter_set(&vmi, vma->vm_end); - /* Undo any partial mapping done by a device driver. */ - unmap_region(&vmi.mas, vma, vmg.prev, vmg.next); - } - if (writable_file_mapping) - mapping_unmap_writable(file->f_mapping); +unmap_and_free_file_vma: + fput(vma->vm_file); + vma->vm_file = NULL; + + vma_iter_set(&vmi, vma->vm_end); + /* Undo any partial mapping done by a device driver. */ + unmap_region(&vmi.mas, vma, vmg.prev, vmg.next); +free_iter_vma: + vma_iter_free(&vmi); free_vma: vm_area_free(vma); unacct_error: @@ -1595,10 +1573,43 @@ unacct_error: abort_munmap: vms_abort_munmap_vmas(&vms, &mas_detach); gather_failed: - validate_mm(mm); return error; } +unsigned long mmap_region(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long len, vm_flags_t vm_flags, unsigned long pgoff, + struct list_head *uf) +{ + unsigned long ret; + bool writable_file_mapping = false; + + /* Check to see if MDWE is applicable. */ + if (map_deny_write_exec(vm_flags, vm_flags)) + return -EACCES; + + /* Allow architectures to sanity-check the vm_flags. */ + if (!arch_validate_flags(vm_flags)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Map writable and ensure this isn't a sealed memfd. */ + if (file && is_shared_maywrite(vm_flags)) { + int error = mapping_map_writable(file->f_mapping); + + if (error) + return error; + writable_file_mapping = true; + } + + ret = __mmap_region(file, addr, len, vm_flags, pgoff, uf); + + /* Clear our write mapping regardless of error. */ + if (writable_file_mapping) + mapping_unmap_writable(file->f_mapping); + + validate_mm(current->mm); + return ret; +} + static int __vm_munmap(unsigned long start, size_t len, bool unlock) { int ret; _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com are selftests-mm-add-pkey_sighandler_xx-hugetlb_dio-to-gitignore.patch mm-refactor-mm_access-to-not-return-null.patch mm-madvise-unrestrict-process_madvise-for-current-process.patch maple_tree-do-not-hash-pointers-on-dump-in-debug-mode.patch tools-testing-fix-phys_addr_t-size-on-64-bit-systems.patch tools-testing-add-additional-vma_internalh-stubs.patch mm-isolate-mmap-internal-logic-to-mm-vmac.patch mm-refactor-__mmap_region.patch mm-remove-unnecessary-reset-state-logic-on-merge-new-vma.patch mm-defer-second-attempt-at-merge-on-mmap.patch mm-pagewalk-add-the-ability-to-install-ptes.patch mm-add-pte_marker_guard-pte-marker.patch mm-madvise-implement-lightweight-guard-page-mechanism.patch tools-testing-update-tools-uapi-header-for-mman-commonh.patch selftests-mm-add-self-tests-for-guard-page-feature.patch mm-remove-unnecessary-page_table_lock-on-stack-expansion.patch

10 months, 3 weeks

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[merged mm-hotfixes-stable] mm-refactor-arch_calc_vm_flag_bits-and-arm64-mte-handling.patch removed from -mm tree

by Andrew Morton

The quilt patch titled Subject: mm: refactor arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() and arm64 MTE handling has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mm-refactor-arch_calc_vm_flag_bits-and-arm64-mte-handling.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into the mm-hotfixes-stable branch of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm ------------------------------------------------------ From: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Subject: mm: refactor arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() and arm64 MTE handling Date: Tue, 29 Oct 2024 18:11:47 +0000 Currently MTE is permitted in two circumstances (desiring to use MTE having been specified by the VM_MTE flag) - where MAP_ANONYMOUS is specified, as checked by arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() and actualised by setting the VM_MTE_ALLOWED flag, or if the file backing the mapping is shmem, in which case we set VM_MTE_ALLOWED in shmem_mmap() when the mmap hook is activated in mmap_region(). The function that checks that, if VM_MTE is set, VM_MTE_ALLOWED is also set is the arm64 implementation of arch_validate_flags(). Unfortunately, we intend to refactor mmap_region() to perform this check earlier, meaning that in the case of a shmem backing we will not have invoked shmem_mmap() yet, causing the mapping to fail spuriously. It is inappropriate to set this architecture-specific flag in general mm code anyway, so a sensible resolution of this issue is to instead move the check somewhere else. We resolve this by setting VM_MTE_ALLOWED much earlier in do_mmap(), via the arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() call. This is an appropriate place to do this as we already check for the MAP_ANONYMOUS case here, and the shmem file case is simply a variant of the same idea - we permit RAM-backed memory. This requires a modification to the arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() signature to pass in a pointer to the struct file associated with the mapping, however this is not too egregious as this is only used by two architectures anyway - arm64 and parisc. So this patch performs this adjustment and removes the unnecessary assignment of VM_MTE_ALLOWED in shmem_mmap(). [akpm(a)linux-foundation.org: fix whitespace, per Catalin] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ec251b20ba1964fb64cf1607d2ad80c47f3873df.17302246… Fixes: deb0f6562884 ("mm/mmap: undo ->mmap() when arch_validate_flags() fails") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com> Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh(a)google.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka(a)suse.cz> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas(a)gaisler.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem(a)davemloft.net> Cc: Helge Deller <deller(a)gmx.de> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley(a)HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx(a)redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will(a)kernel.org> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h | 10 +++++++--- arch/parisc/include/asm/mman.h | 5 +++-- include/linux/mman.h | 7 ++++--- mm/mmap.c | 2 +- mm/nommu.c | 2 +- mm/shmem.c | 3 --- 6 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h~mm-refactor-arch_calc_vm_flag_bits-and-arm64-mte-handling +++ a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h @@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ #ifndef BUILD_VDSO #include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/shmem_fs.h> #include <linux/types.h> static inline unsigned long arch_calc_vm_prot_bits(unsigned long prot, @@ -31,19 +33,21 @@ static inline unsigned long arch_calc_vm } #define arch_calc_vm_prot_bits(prot, pkey) arch_calc_vm_prot_bits(prot, pkey) -static inline unsigned long arch_calc_vm_flag_bits(unsigned long flags) +static inline unsigned long arch_calc_vm_flag_bits(struct file *file, + unsigned long flags) { /* * Only allow MTE on anonymous mappings as these are guaranteed to be * backed by tags-capable memory. The vm_flags may be overridden by a * filesystem supporting MTE (RAM-based). */ - if (system_supports_mte() && (flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS)) + if (system_supports_mte() && + ((flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS) || shmem_file(file))) return VM_MTE_ALLOWED; return 0; } -#define arch_calc_vm_flag_bits(flags) arch_calc_vm_flag_bits(flags) +#define arch_calc_vm_flag_bits(file, flags) arch_calc_vm_flag_bits(file, flags) static inline bool arch_validate_prot(unsigned long prot, unsigned long addr __always_unused) --- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/mman.h~mm-refactor-arch_calc_vm_flag_bits-and-arm64-mte-handling +++ a/arch/parisc/include/asm/mman.h @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ #ifndef __ASM_MMAN_H__ #define __ASM_MMAN_H__ +#include <linux/fs.h> #include <uapi/asm/mman.h> /* PARISC cannot allow mdwe as it needs writable stacks */ @@ -11,7 +12,7 @@ static inline bool arch_memory_deny_writ } #define arch_memory_deny_write_exec_supported arch_memory_deny_write_exec_supported -static inline unsigned long arch_calc_vm_flag_bits(unsigned long flags) +static inline unsigned long arch_calc_vm_flag_bits(struct file *file, unsigned long flags) { /* * The stack on parisc grows upwards, so if userspace requests memory @@ -23,6 +24,6 @@ static inline unsigned long arch_calc_vm return 0; } -#define arch_calc_vm_flag_bits(flags) arch_calc_vm_flag_bits(flags) +#define arch_calc_vm_flag_bits(file, flags) arch_calc_vm_flag_bits(file, flags) #endif /* __ASM_MMAN_H__ */ --- a/include/linux/mman.h~mm-refactor-arch_calc_vm_flag_bits-and-arm64-mte-handling +++ a/include/linux/mman.h @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ #ifndef _LINUX_MMAN_H #define _LINUX_MMAN_H +#include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/percpu_counter.h> @@ -94,7 +95,7 @@ static inline void vm_unacct_memory(long #endif #ifndef arch_calc_vm_flag_bits -#define arch_calc_vm_flag_bits(flags) 0 +#define arch_calc_vm_flag_bits(file, flags) 0 #endif #ifndef arch_validate_prot @@ -151,13 +152,13 @@ calc_vm_prot_bits(unsigned long prot, un * Combine the mmap "flags" argument into "vm_flags" used internally. */ static inline unsigned long -calc_vm_flag_bits(unsigned long flags) +calc_vm_flag_bits(struct file *file, unsigned long flags) { return _calc_vm_trans(flags, MAP_GROWSDOWN, VM_GROWSDOWN ) | _calc_vm_trans(flags, MAP_LOCKED, VM_LOCKED ) | _calc_vm_trans(flags, MAP_SYNC, VM_SYNC ) | _calc_vm_trans(flags, MAP_STACK, VM_NOHUGEPAGE) | - arch_calc_vm_flag_bits(flags); + arch_calc_vm_flag_bits(file, flags); } unsigned long vm_commit_limit(void); --- a/mm/mmap.c~mm-refactor-arch_calc_vm_flag_bits-and-arm64-mte-handling +++ a/mm/mmap.c @@ -344,7 +344,7 @@ unsigned long do_mmap(struct file *file, * to. we assume access permissions have been handled by the open * of the memory object, so we don't do any here. */ - vm_flags |= calc_vm_prot_bits(prot, pkey) | calc_vm_flag_bits(flags) | + vm_flags |= calc_vm_prot_bits(prot, pkey) | calc_vm_flag_bits(file, flags) | mm->def_flags | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC; /* Obtain the address to map to. we verify (or select) it and ensure --- a/mm/nommu.c~mm-refactor-arch_calc_vm_flag_bits-and-arm64-mte-handling +++ a/mm/nommu.c @@ -842,7 +842,7 @@ static unsigned long determine_vm_flags( { unsigned long vm_flags; - vm_flags = calc_vm_prot_bits(prot, 0) | calc_vm_flag_bits(flags); + vm_flags = calc_vm_prot_bits(prot, 0) | calc_vm_flag_bits(file, flags); if (!file) { /* --- a/mm/shmem.c~mm-refactor-arch_calc_vm_flag_bits-and-arm64-mte-handling +++ a/mm/shmem.c @@ -2733,9 +2733,6 @@ static int shmem_mmap(struct file *file, if (ret) return ret; - /* arm64 - allow memory tagging on RAM-based files */ - vm_flags_set(vma, VM_MTE_ALLOWED); - file_accessed(file); /* This is anonymous shared memory if it is unlinked at the time of mmap */ if (inode->i_nlink) _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com are selftests-mm-add-pkey_sighandler_xx-hugetlb_dio-to-gitignore.patch mm-refactor-mm_access-to-not-return-null.patch mm-madvise-unrestrict-process_madvise-for-current-process.patch maple_tree-do-not-hash-pointers-on-dump-in-debug-mode.patch tools-testing-fix-phys_addr_t-size-on-64-bit-systems.patch tools-testing-add-additional-vma_internalh-stubs.patch mm-isolate-mmap-internal-logic-to-mm-vmac.patch mm-refactor-__mmap_region.patch mm-remove-unnecessary-reset-state-logic-on-merge-new-vma.patch mm-defer-second-attempt-at-merge-on-mmap.patch mm-pagewalk-add-the-ability-to-install-ptes.patch mm-add-pte_marker_guard-pte-marker.patch mm-madvise-implement-lightweight-guard-page-mechanism.patch tools-testing-update-tools-uapi-header-for-mman-commonh.patch selftests-mm-add-self-tests-for-guard-page-feature.patch mm-remove-unnecessary-page_table_lock-on-stack-expansion.patch

10 months, 3 weeks

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[merged mm-hotfixes-stable] mm-refactor-map_deny_write_exec.patch removed from -mm tree

by Andrew Morton

The quilt patch titled Subject: mm: refactor map_deny_write_exec() has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mm-refactor-map_deny_write_exec.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into the mm-hotfixes-stable branch of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm ------------------------------------------------------ From: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Subject: mm: refactor map_deny_write_exec() Date: Tue, 29 Oct 2024 18:11:46 +0000 Refactor the map_deny_write_exec() to not unnecessarily require a VMA parameter but rather to accept VMA flags parameters, which allows us to use this function early in mmap_region() in a subsequent commit. While we're here, we refactor the function to be more readable and add some additional documentation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6be8bb59cd7c68006ebb006eb9d8dc27104b1f70.17302246… Fixes: deb0f6562884 ("mm/mmap: undo ->mmap() when arch_validate_flags() fails") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh(a)google.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka(a)suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh(a)google.com> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas(a)gaisler.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem(a)davemloft.net> Cc: Helge Deller <deller(a)gmx.de> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley(a)HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx(a)redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will(a)kernel.org> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- include/linux/mman.h | 21 ++++++++++++++++++--- mm/mmap.c | 2 +- mm/mprotect.c | 2 +- mm/vma.h | 2 +- 4 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) --- a/include/linux/mman.h~mm-refactor-map_deny_write_exec +++ a/include/linux/mman.h @@ -188,16 +188,31 @@ static inline bool arch_memory_deny_writ * * d) mmap(PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC) * mmap(PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC | PROT_BTI) + * + * This is only applicable if the user has set the Memory-Deny-Write-Execute + * (MDWE) protection mask for the current process. + * + * @old specifies the VMA flags the VMA originally possessed, and @new the ones + * we propose to set. + * + * Return: false if proposed change is OK, true if not ok and should be denied. */ -static inline bool map_deny_write_exec(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vm_flags) +static inline bool map_deny_write_exec(unsigned long old, unsigned long new) { + /* If MDWE is disabled, we have nothing to deny. */ if (!test_bit(MMF_HAS_MDWE, &current->mm->flags)) return false; - if ((vm_flags & VM_EXEC) && (vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) + /* If the new VMA is not executable, we have nothing to deny. */ + if (!(new & VM_EXEC)) + return false; + + /* Under MDWE we do not accept newly writably executable VMAs... */ + if (new & VM_WRITE) return true; - if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) && (vm_flags & VM_EXEC)) + /* ...nor previously non-executable VMAs becoming executable. */ + if (!(old & VM_EXEC)) return true; return false; --- a/mm/mmap.c~mm-refactor-map_deny_write_exec +++ a/mm/mmap.c @@ -1505,7 +1505,7 @@ unsigned long mmap_region(struct file *f vma_set_anonymous(vma); } - if (map_deny_write_exec(vma, vma->vm_flags)) { + if (map_deny_write_exec(vma->vm_flags, vma->vm_flags)) { error = -EACCES; goto close_and_free_vma; } --- a/mm/mprotect.c~mm-refactor-map_deny_write_exec +++ a/mm/mprotect.c @@ -810,7 +810,7 @@ static int do_mprotect_pkey(unsigned lon break; } - if (map_deny_write_exec(vma, newflags)) { + if (map_deny_write_exec(vma->vm_flags, newflags)) { error = -EACCES; break; } --- a/mm/vma.h~mm-refactor-map_deny_write_exec +++ a/mm/vma.h @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ struct vma_munmap_struct { int vma_count; /* Number of vmas that will be removed */ bool unlock; /* Unlock after the munmap */ bool clear_ptes; /* If there are outstanding PTE to be cleared */ - /* 1 byte hole */ + /* 2 byte hole */ unsigned long nr_pages; /* Number of pages being removed */ unsigned long locked_vm; /* Number of locked pages */ unsigned long nr_accounted; /* Number of VM_ACCOUNT pages */ _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com are selftests-mm-add-pkey_sighandler_xx-hugetlb_dio-to-gitignore.patch mm-refactor-mm_access-to-not-return-null.patch mm-madvise-unrestrict-process_madvise-for-current-process.patch maple_tree-do-not-hash-pointers-on-dump-in-debug-mode.patch tools-testing-fix-phys_addr_t-size-on-64-bit-systems.patch tools-testing-add-additional-vma_internalh-stubs.patch mm-isolate-mmap-internal-logic-to-mm-vmac.patch mm-refactor-__mmap_region.patch mm-remove-unnecessary-reset-state-logic-on-merge-new-vma.patch mm-defer-second-attempt-at-merge-on-mmap.patch mm-pagewalk-add-the-ability-to-install-ptes.patch mm-add-pte_marker_guard-pte-marker.patch mm-madvise-implement-lightweight-guard-page-mechanism.patch tools-testing-update-tools-uapi-header-for-mman-commonh.patch selftests-mm-add-self-tests-for-guard-page-feature.patch mm-remove-unnecessary-page_table_lock-on-stack-expansion.patch

10 months, 3 weeks

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[merged mm-hotfixes-stable] mm-unconditionally-close-vmas-on-error.patch removed from -mm tree

by Andrew Morton

The quilt patch titled Subject: mm: unconditionally close VMAs on error has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mm-unconditionally-close-vmas-on-error.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into the mm-hotfixes-stable branch of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm ------------------------------------------------------ From: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Subject: mm: unconditionally close VMAs on error Date: Tue, 29 Oct 2024 18:11:45 +0000 Incorrect invocation of VMA callbacks when the VMA is no longer in a consistent state is bug prone and risky to perform. With regards to the important vm_ops->close() callback We have gone to great lengths to try to track whether or not we ought to close VMAs. Rather than doing so and risking making a mistake somewhere, instead unconditionally close and reset vma->vm_ops to an empty dummy operations set with a NULL .close operator. We introduce a new function to do so - vma_close() - and simplify existing vms logic which tracked whether we needed to close or not. This simplifies the logic, avoids incorrect double-calling of the .close() callback and allows us to update error paths to simply call vma_close() unconditionally - making VMA closure idempotent. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/28e89dda96f68c505cb6f8e9fc9b57c3e9f74b42.17302246… Fixes: deb0f6562884 ("mm/mmap: undo ->mmap() when arch_validate_flags() fails") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh(a)google.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka(a)suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh(a)google.com> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas(a)gaisler.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem(a)davemloft.net> Cc: Helge Deller <deller(a)gmx.de> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley(a)HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx(a)redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will(a)kernel.org> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- mm/internal.h | 18 ++++++++++++++++++ mm/mmap.c | 5 ++--- mm/nommu.c | 3 +-- mm/vma.c | 14 +++++--------- mm/vma.h | 4 +--- 5 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) --- a/mm/internal.h~mm-unconditionally-close-vmas-on-error +++ a/mm/internal.h @@ -135,6 +135,24 @@ static inline int mmap_file(struct file return err; } +/* + * If the VMA has a close hook then close it, and since closing it might leave + * it in an inconsistent state which makes the use of any hooks suspect, clear + * them down by installing dummy empty hooks. + */ +static inline void vma_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->close) { + vma->vm_ops->close(vma); + + /* + * The mapping is in an inconsistent state, and no further hooks + * may be invoked upon it. + */ + vma->vm_ops = &vma_dummy_vm_ops; + } +} + #ifdef CONFIG_MMU /* Flags for folio_pte_batch(). */ --- a/mm/mmap.c~mm-unconditionally-close-vmas-on-error +++ a/mm/mmap.c @@ -1573,8 +1573,7 @@ expanded: return addr; close_and_free_vma: - if (file && !vms.closed_vm_ops && vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->close) - vma->vm_ops->close(vma); + vma_close(vma); if (file || vma->vm_file) { unmap_and_free_vma: @@ -1934,7 +1933,7 @@ void exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm) do { if (vma->vm_flags & VM_ACCOUNT) nr_accounted += vma_pages(vma); - remove_vma(vma, /* unreachable = */ true, /* closed = */ false); + remove_vma(vma, /* unreachable = */ true); count++; cond_resched(); vma = vma_next(&vmi); --- a/mm/nommu.c~mm-unconditionally-close-vmas-on-error +++ a/mm/nommu.c @@ -589,8 +589,7 @@ static int delete_vma_from_mm(struct vm_ */ static void delete_vma(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { - if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->close) - vma->vm_ops->close(vma); + vma_close(vma); if (vma->vm_file) fput(vma->vm_file); put_nommu_region(vma->vm_region); --- a/mm/vma.c~mm-unconditionally-close-vmas-on-error +++ a/mm/vma.c @@ -323,11 +323,10 @@ static bool can_vma_merge_right(struct v /* * Close a vm structure and free it. */ -void remove_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, bool unreachable, bool closed) +void remove_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, bool unreachable) { might_sleep(); - if (!closed && vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->close) - vma->vm_ops->close(vma); + vma_close(vma); if (vma->vm_file) fput(vma->vm_file); mpol_put(vma_policy(vma)); @@ -1115,9 +1114,7 @@ void vms_clean_up_area(struct vma_munmap vms_clear_ptes(vms, mas_detach, true); mas_set(mas_detach, 0); mas_for_each(mas_detach, vma, ULONG_MAX) - if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->close) - vma->vm_ops->close(vma); - vms->closed_vm_ops = true; + vma_close(vma); } /* @@ -1160,7 +1157,7 @@ void vms_complete_munmap_vmas(struct vma /* Remove and clean up vmas */ mas_set(mas_detach, 0); mas_for_each(mas_detach, vma, ULONG_MAX) - remove_vma(vma, /* = */ false, vms->closed_vm_ops); + remove_vma(vma, /* unreachable = */ false); vm_unacct_memory(vms->nr_accounted); validate_mm(mm); @@ -1684,8 +1681,7 @@ struct vm_area_struct *copy_vma(struct v return new_vma; out_vma_link: - if (new_vma->vm_ops && new_vma->vm_ops->close) - new_vma->vm_ops->close(new_vma); + vma_close(new_vma); if (new_vma->vm_file) fput(new_vma->vm_file); --- a/mm/vma.h~mm-unconditionally-close-vmas-on-error +++ a/mm/vma.h @@ -42,7 +42,6 @@ struct vma_munmap_struct { int vma_count; /* Number of vmas that will be removed */ bool unlock; /* Unlock after the munmap */ bool clear_ptes; /* If there are outstanding PTE to be cleared */ - bool closed_vm_ops; /* call_mmap() was encountered, so vmas may be closed */ /* 1 byte hole */ unsigned long nr_pages; /* Number of pages being removed */ unsigned long locked_vm; /* Number of locked pages */ @@ -198,7 +197,6 @@ static inline void init_vma_munmap(struc vms->unmap_start = FIRST_USER_ADDRESS; vms->unmap_end = USER_PGTABLES_CEILING; vms->clear_ptes = false; - vms->closed_vm_ops = false; } #endif @@ -269,7 +267,7 @@ int do_vmi_munmap(struct vma_iterator *v unsigned long start, size_t len, struct list_head *uf, bool unlock); -void remove_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, bool unreachable, bool closed); +void remove_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, bool unreachable); void unmap_region(struct ma_state *mas, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *prev, struct vm_area_struct *next); _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com are selftests-mm-add-pkey_sighandler_xx-hugetlb_dio-to-gitignore.patch mm-refactor-mm_access-to-not-return-null.patch mm-madvise-unrestrict-process_madvise-for-current-process.patch maple_tree-do-not-hash-pointers-on-dump-in-debug-mode.patch tools-testing-fix-phys_addr_t-size-on-64-bit-systems.patch tools-testing-add-additional-vma_internalh-stubs.patch mm-isolate-mmap-internal-logic-to-mm-vmac.patch mm-refactor-__mmap_region.patch mm-remove-unnecessary-reset-state-logic-on-merge-new-vma.patch mm-defer-second-attempt-at-merge-on-mmap.patch mm-pagewalk-add-the-ability-to-install-ptes.patch mm-add-pte_marker_guard-pte-marker.patch mm-madvise-implement-lightweight-guard-page-mechanism.patch tools-testing-update-tools-uapi-header-for-mman-commonh.patch selftests-mm-add-self-tests-for-guard-page-feature.patch mm-remove-unnecessary-page_table_lock-on-stack-expansion.patch

10 months, 3 weeks

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[merged mm-hotfixes-stable] mm-avoid-unsafe-vma-hook-invocation-when-error-arises-on-mmap-hook.patch removed from -mm tree

by Andrew Morton

The quilt patch titled Subject: mm: avoid unsafe VMA hook invocation when error arises on mmap hook has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mm-avoid-unsafe-vma-hook-invocation-when-error-arises-on-mmap-hook.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into the mm-hotfixes-stable branch of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm ------------------------------------------------------ From: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Subject: mm: avoid unsafe VMA hook invocation when error arises on mmap hook Date: Tue, 29 Oct 2024 18:11:44 +0000 Patch series "fix error handling in mmap_region() and refactor (hotfixes)", v4. mmap_region() is somewhat terrifying, with spaghetti-like control flow and numerous means by which issues can arise and incomplete state, memory leaks and other unpleasantness can occur. A large amount of the complexity arises from trying to handle errors late in the process of mapping a VMA, which forms the basis of recently observed issues with resource leaks and observable inconsistent state. This series goes to great lengths to simplify how mmap_region() works and to avoid unwinding errors late on in the process of setting up the VMA for the new mapping, and equally avoids such operations occurring while the VMA is in an inconsistent state. The patches in this series comprise the minimal changes required to resolve existing issues in mmap_region() error handling, in order that they can be hotfixed and backported. There is additionally a follow up series which goes further, separated out from the v1 series and sent and updated separately. This patch (of 5): After an attempted mmap() fails, we are no longer in a situation where we can safely interact with VMA hooks. This is currently not enforced, meaning that we need complicated handling to ensure we do not incorrectly call these hooks. We can avoid the whole issue by treating the VMA as suspect the moment that the file->f_ops->mmap() function reports an error by replacing whatever VMA operations were installed with a dummy empty set of VMA operations. We do so through a new helper function internal to mm - mmap_file() - which is both more logically named than the existing call_mmap() function and correctly isolates handling of the vm_op reassignment to mm. All the existing invocations of call_mmap() outside of mm are ultimately nested within the call_mmap() from mm, which we now replace. It is therefore safe to leave call_mmap() in place as a convenience function (and to avoid churn). The invokers are: ovl_file_operations -> mmap -> ovl_mmap() -> backing_file_mmap() coda_file_operations -> mmap -> coda_file_mmap() shm_file_operations -> shm_mmap() shm_file_operations_huge -> shm_mmap() dma_buf_fops -> dma_buf_mmap_internal -> i915_dmabuf_ops -> i915_gem_dmabuf_mmap() None of these callers interact with vm_ops or mappings in a problematic way on error, quickly exiting out. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1730224667.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d41fd763496fd0048a962f3fd9407dc72dd4fd86.17302246… Fixes: deb0f6562884 ("mm/mmap: undo ->mmap() when arch_validate_flags() fails") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh(a)google.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka(a)suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh(a)google.com> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas(a)gaisler.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem(a)davemloft.net> Cc: Helge Deller <deller(a)gmx.de> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley(a)HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx(a)redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will(a)kernel.org> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- mm/internal.h | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ mm/mmap.c | 6 +++--- mm/nommu.c | 4 ++-- 3 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) --- a/mm/internal.h~mm-avoid-unsafe-vma-hook-invocation-when-error-arises-on-mmap-hook +++ a/mm/internal.h @@ -108,6 +108,33 @@ static inline void *folio_raw_mapping(co return (void *)(mapping & ~PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS); } +/* + * This is a file-backed mapping, and is about to be memory mapped - invoke its + * mmap hook and safely handle error conditions. On error, VMA hooks will be + * mutated. + * + * @file: File which backs the mapping. + * @vma: VMA which we are mapping. + * + * Returns: 0 if success, error otherwise. + */ +static inline int mmap_file(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + int err = call_mmap(file, vma); + + if (likely(!err)) + return 0; + + /* + * OK, we tried to call the file hook for mmap(), but an error + * arose. The mapping is in an inconsistent state and we most not invoke + * any further hooks on it. + */ + vma->vm_ops = &vma_dummy_vm_ops; + + return err; +} + #ifdef CONFIG_MMU /* Flags for folio_pte_batch(). */ --- a/mm/mmap.c~mm-avoid-unsafe-vma-hook-invocation-when-error-arises-on-mmap-hook +++ a/mm/mmap.c @@ -1422,7 +1422,7 @@ unsigned long mmap_region(struct file *f /* * clear PTEs while the vma is still in the tree so that rmap * cannot race with the freeing later in the truncate scenario. - * This is also needed for call_mmap(), which is why vm_ops + * This is also needed for mmap_file(), which is why vm_ops * close function is called. */ vms_clean_up_area(&vms, &mas_detach); @@ -1447,7 +1447,7 @@ unsigned long mmap_region(struct file *f if (file) { vma->vm_file = get_file(file); - error = call_mmap(file, vma); + error = mmap_file(file, vma); if (error) goto unmap_and_free_vma; @@ -1470,7 +1470,7 @@ unsigned long mmap_region(struct file *f vma_iter_config(&vmi, addr, end); /* - * If vm_flags changed after call_mmap(), we should try merge + * If vm_flags changed after mmap_file(), we should try merge * vma again as we may succeed this time. */ if (unlikely(vm_flags != vma->vm_flags && vmg.prev)) { --- a/mm/nommu.c~mm-avoid-unsafe-vma-hook-invocation-when-error-arises-on-mmap-hook +++ a/mm/nommu.c @@ -885,7 +885,7 @@ static int do_mmap_shared_file(struct vm { int ret; - ret = call_mmap(vma->vm_file, vma); + ret = mmap_file(vma->vm_file, vma); if (ret == 0) { vma->vm_region->vm_top = vma->vm_region->vm_end; return 0; @@ -918,7 +918,7 @@ static int do_mmap_private(struct vm_are * happy. */ if (capabilities & NOMMU_MAP_DIRECT) { - ret = call_mmap(vma->vm_file, vma); + ret = mmap_file(vma->vm_file, vma); /* shouldn't return success if we're not sharing */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_nommu_shared_mapping(vma->vm_flags))) ret = -ENOSYS; _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com are selftests-mm-add-pkey_sighandler_xx-hugetlb_dio-to-gitignore.patch mm-refactor-mm_access-to-not-return-null.patch mm-madvise-unrestrict-process_madvise-for-current-process.patch maple_tree-do-not-hash-pointers-on-dump-in-debug-mode.patch tools-testing-fix-phys_addr_t-size-on-64-bit-systems.patch tools-testing-add-additional-vma_internalh-stubs.patch mm-isolate-mmap-internal-logic-to-mm-vmac.patch mm-refactor-__mmap_region.patch mm-remove-unnecessary-reset-state-logic-on-merge-new-vma.patch mm-defer-second-attempt-at-merge-on-mmap.patch mm-pagewalk-add-the-ability-to-install-ptes.patch mm-add-pte_marker_guard-pte-marker.patch mm-madvise-implement-lightweight-guard-page-mechanism.patch tools-testing-update-tools-uapi-header-for-mman-commonh.patch selftests-mm-add-self-tests-for-guard-page-feature.patch mm-remove-unnecessary-page_table_lock-on-stack-expansion.patch

10 months, 3 weeks

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[merged mm-hotfixes-stable] mm-thp-fix-deferred-split-unqueue-naming-and-locking.patch removed from -mm tree

by Andrew Morton

The quilt patch titled Subject: mm/thp: fix deferred split unqueue naming and locking has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mm-thp-fix-deferred-split-unqueue-naming-and-locking.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into the mm-hotfixes-stable branch of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm ------------------------------------------------------ From: Hugh Dickins <hughd(a)google.com> Subject: mm/thp: fix deferred split unqueue naming and locking Date: Sun, 27 Oct 2024 13:02:13 -0700 (PDT) Recent changes are putting more pressure on THP deferred split queues: under load revealing long-standing races, causing list_del corruptions, "Bad page state"s and worse (I keep BUGs in both of those, so usually don't get to see how badly they end up without). The relevant recent changes being 6.8's mTHP, 6.10's mTHP swapout, and 6.12's mTHP swapin, improved swap allocation, and underused THP splitting. Before fixing locking: rename misleading folio_undo_large_rmappable(), which does not undo large_rmappable, to folio_unqueue_deferred_split(), which is what it does. But that and its out-of-line __callee are mm internals of very limited usability: add comment and WARN_ON_ONCEs to check usage; and return a bool to say if a deferred split was unqueued, which can then be used in WARN_ON_ONCEs around safety checks (sparing callers the arcane conditionals in __folio_unqueue_deferred_split()). Just omit the folio_unqueue_deferred_split() from free_unref_folios(), all of whose callers now call it beforehand (and if any forget then bad_page() will tell) - except for its caller put_pages_list(), which itself no longer has any callers (and will be deleted separately). Swapout: mem_cgroup_swapout() has been resetting folio->memcg_data 0 without checking and unqueueing a THP folio from deferred split list; which is unfortunate, since the split_queue_lock depends on the memcg (when memcg is enabled); so swapout has been unqueueing such THPs later, when freeing the folio, using the pgdat's lock instead: potentially corrupting the memcg's list. __remove_mapping() has frozen refcount to 0 here, so no problem with calling folio_unqueue_deferred_split() before resetting memcg_data. That goes back to 5.4 commit 87eaceb3faa5 ("mm: thp: make deferred split shrinker memcg aware"): which included a check on swapcache before adding to deferred queue, but no check on deferred queue before adding THP to swapcache. That worked fine with the usual sequence of events in reclaim (though there were a couple of rare ways in which a THP on deferred queue could have been swapped out), but 6.12 commit dafff3f4c850 ("mm: split underused THPs") avoids splitting underused THPs in reclaim, which makes swapcache THPs on deferred queue commonplace. Keep the check on swapcache before adding to deferred queue? Yes: it is no longer essential, but preserves the existing behaviour, and is likely to be a worthwhile optimization (vmstat showed much more traffic on the queue under swapping load if the check was removed); update its comment. Memcg-v1 move (deprecated): mem_cgroup_move_account() has been changing folio->memcg_data without checking and unqueueing a THP folio from the deferred list, sometimes corrupting "from" memcg's list, like swapout. Refcount is non-zero here, so folio_unqueue_deferred_split() can only be used in a WARN_ON_ONCE to validate the fix, which must be done earlier: mem_cgroup_move_charge_pte_range() first try to split the THP (splitting of course unqueues), or skip it if that fails. Not ideal, but moving charge has been requested, and khugepaged should repair the THP later: nobody wants new custom unqueueing code just for this deprecated case. The 87eaceb3faa5 commit did have the code to move from one deferred list to another (but was not conscious of its unsafety while refcount non-0); but that was removed by 5.6 commit fac0516b5534 ("mm: thp: don't need care deferred split queue in memcg charge move path"), which argued that the existence of a PMD mapping guarantees that the THP cannot be on a deferred list. As above, false in rare cases, and now commonly false. Backport to 6.11 should be straightforward. Earlier backports must take care that other _deferred_list fixes and dependencies are included. There is not a strong case for backports, but they can fix cornercases. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8dc111ae-f6db-2da7-b25c-7a20b1effe3b@google.com Fixes: 87eaceb3faa5 ("mm: thp: make deferred split shrinker memcg aware") Fixes: dafff3f4c850 ("mm: split underused THPs") Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd(a)google.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301(a)gmail.com> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang(a)linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua(a)kernel.org> Cc: Chris Li <chrisl(a)kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes(a)cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang(a)huawei.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov(a)linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs(a)gmail.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts(a)arm.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt(a)linux.dev> Cc: Usama Arif <usamaarif642(a)gmail.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang(a)gmail.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy(a)nvidia.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- mm/huge_memory.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- mm/internal.h | 10 +++++----- mm/memcontrol-v1.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ mm/memcontrol.c | 8 +++++--- mm/migrate.c | 4 ++-- mm/page_alloc.c | 1 - mm/swap.c | 4 ++-- mm/vmscan.c | 4 ++-- 8 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) --- a/mm/huge_memory.c~mm-thp-fix-deferred-split-unqueue-naming-and-locking +++ a/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -3588,10 +3588,27 @@ int split_folio_to_list(struct folio *fo return split_huge_page_to_list_to_order(&folio->page, list, ret); } -void __folio_undo_large_rmappable(struct folio *folio) +/* + * __folio_unqueue_deferred_split() is not to be called directly: + * the folio_unqueue_deferred_split() inline wrapper in mm/internal.h + * limits its calls to those folios which may have a _deferred_list for + * queueing THP splits, and that list is (racily observed to be) non-empty. + * + * It is unsafe to call folio_unqueue_deferred_split() until folio refcount is + * zero: because even when split_queue_lock is held, a non-empty _deferred_list + * might be in use on deferred_split_scan()'s unlocked on-stack list. + * + * If memory cgroups are enabled, split_queue_lock is in the mem_cgroup: it is + * therefore important to unqueue deferred split before changing folio memcg. + */ +bool __folio_unqueue_deferred_split(struct folio *folio) { struct deferred_split *ds_queue; unsigned long flags; + bool unqueued = false; + + WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_ref_count(folio)); + WARN_ON_ONCE(!mem_cgroup_disabled() && !folio_memcg(folio)); ds_queue = get_deferred_split_queue(folio); spin_lock_irqsave(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock, flags); @@ -3603,8 +3620,11 @@ void __folio_undo_large_rmappable(struct MTHP_STAT_NR_ANON_PARTIALLY_MAPPED, -1); } list_del_init(&folio->_deferred_list); + unqueued = true; } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock, flags); + + return unqueued; /* useful for debug warnings */ } /* partially_mapped=false won't clear PG_partially_mapped folio flag */ @@ -3627,14 +3647,11 @@ void deferred_split_folio(struct folio * return; /* - * The try_to_unmap() in page reclaim path might reach here too, - * this may cause a race condition to corrupt deferred split queue. - * And, if page reclaim is already handling the same folio, it is - * unnecessary to handle it again in shrinker. - * - * Check the swapcache flag to determine if the folio is being - * handled by page reclaim since THP swap would add the folio into - * swap cache before calling try_to_unmap(). + * Exclude swapcache: originally to avoid a corrupt deferred split + * queue. Nowadays that is fully prevented by mem_cgroup_swapout(); + * but if page reclaim is already handling the same folio, it is + * unnecessary to handle it again in the shrinker, so excluding + * swapcache here may still be a useful optimization. */ if (folio_test_swapcache(folio)) return; --- a/mm/internal.h~mm-thp-fix-deferred-split-unqueue-naming-and-locking +++ a/mm/internal.h @@ -639,11 +639,11 @@ static inline void folio_set_order(struc #endif } -void __folio_undo_large_rmappable(struct folio *folio); -static inline void folio_undo_large_rmappable(struct folio *folio) +bool __folio_unqueue_deferred_split(struct folio *folio); +static inline bool folio_unqueue_deferred_split(struct folio *folio) { if (folio_order(folio) <= 1 || !folio_test_large_rmappable(folio)) - return; + return false; /* * At this point, there is no one trying to add the folio to @@ -651,9 +651,9 @@ static inline void folio_undo_large_rmap * to check without acquiring the split_queue_lock. */ if (data_race(list_empty(&folio->_deferred_list))) - return; + return false; - __folio_undo_large_rmappable(folio); + return __folio_unqueue_deferred_split(folio); } static inline struct folio *page_rmappable_folio(struct page *page) --- a/mm/memcontrol.c~mm-thp-fix-deferred-split-unqueue-naming-and-locking +++ a/mm/memcontrol.c @@ -4629,9 +4629,6 @@ static void uncharge_folio(struct folio struct obj_cgroup *objcg; VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_lru(folio), folio); - VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_order(folio) > 1 && - !folio_test_hugetlb(folio) && - !list_empty(&folio->_deferred_list), folio); /* * Nobody should be changing or seriously looking at @@ -4678,6 +4675,7 @@ static void uncharge_folio(struct folio ug->nr_memory += nr_pages; ug->pgpgout++; + WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_unqueue_deferred_split(folio)); folio->memcg_data = 0; } @@ -4789,6 +4787,9 @@ void mem_cgroup_migrate(struct folio *ol /* Transfer the charge and the css ref */ commit_charge(new, memcg); + + /* Warning should never happen, so don't worry about refcount non-0 */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_unqueue_deferred_split(old)); old->memcg_data = 0; } @@ -4975,6 +4976,7 @@ void mem_cgroup_swapout(struct folio *fo VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(oldid, folio); mod_memcg_state(swap_memcg, MEMCG_SWAP, nr_entries); + folio_unqueue_deferred_split(folio); folio->memcg_data = 0; if (!mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg)) --- a/mm/memcontrol-v1.c~mm-thp-fix-deferred-split-unqueue-naming-and-locking +++ a/mm/memcontrol-v1.c @@ -848,6 +848,8 @@ static int mem_cgroup_move_account(struc css_get(&to->css); css_put(&from->css); + /* Warning should never happen, so don't worry about refcount non-0 */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_unqueue_deferred_split(folio)); folio->memcg_data = (unsigned long)to; __folio_memcg_unlock(from); @@ -1217,7 +1219,9 @@ static int mem_cgroup_move_charge_pte_ra enum mc_target_type target_type; union mc_target target; struct folio *folio; + bool tried_split_before = false; +retry_pmd: ptl = pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma); if (ptl) { if (mc.precharge < HPAGE_PMD_NR) { @@ -1227,6 +1231,27 @@ static int mem_cgroup_move_charge_pte_ra target_type = get_mctgt_type_thp(vma, addr, *pmd, &target); if (target_type == MC_TARGET_PAGE) { folio = target.folio; + /* + * Deferred split queue locking depends on memcg, + * and unqueue is unsafe unless folio refcount is 0: + * split or skip if on the queue? first try to split. + */ + if (!list_empty(&folio->_deferred_list)) { + spin_unlock(ptl); + if (!tried_split_before) + split_folio(folio); + folio_unlock(folio); + folio_put(folio); + if (tried_split_before) + return 0; + tried_split_before = true; + goto retry_pmd; + } + /* + * So long as that pmd lock is held, the folio cannot + * be racily added to the _deferred_list, because + * __folio_remove_rmap() will find !partially_mapped. + */ if (folio_isolate_lru(folio)) { if (!mem_cgroup_move_account(folio, true, mc.from, mc.to)) { --- a/mm/migrate.c~mm-thp-fix-deferred-split-unqueue-naming-and-locking +++ a/mm/migrate.c @@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ static int __folio_migrate_mapping(struc folio_test_large_rmappable(folio)) { if (!folio_ref_freeze(folio, expected_count)) return -EAGAIN; - folio_undo_large_rmappable(folio); + folio_unqueue_deferred_split(folio); folio_ref_unfreeze(folio, expected_count); } @@ -515,7 +515,7 @@ static int __folio_migrate_mapping(struc } /* Take off deferred split queue while frozen and memcg set */ - folio_undo_large_rmappable(folio); + folio_unqueue_deferred_split(folio); /* * Now we know that no one else is looking at the folio: --- a/mm/page_alloc.c~mm-thp-fix-deferred-split-unqueue-naming-and-locking +++ a/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -2681,7 +2681,6 @@ void free_unref_folios(struct folio_batc unsigned long pfn = folio_pfn(folio); unsigned int order = folio_order(folio); - folio_undo_large_rmappable(folio); if (!free_pages_prepare(&folio->page, order)) continue; /* --- a/mm/swap.c~mm-thp-fix-deferred-split-unqueue-naming-and-locking +++ a/mm/swap.c @@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ void __folio_put(struct folio *folio) } page_cache_release(folio); - folio_undo_large_rmappable(folio); + folio_unqueue_deferred_split(folio); mem_cgroup_uncharge(folio); free_unref_page(&folio->page, folio_order(folio)); } @@ -988,7 +988,7 @@ void folios_put_refs(struct folio_batch free_huge_folio(folio); continue; } - folio_undo_large_rmappable(folio); + folio_unqueue_deferred_split(folio); __page_cache_release(folio, &lruvec, &flags); if (j != i) --- a/mm/vmscan.c~mm-thp-fix-deferred-split-unqueue-naming-and-locking +++ a/mm/vmscan.c @@ -1476,7 +1476,7 @@ free_it: */ nr_reclaimed += nr_pages; - folio_undo_large_rmappable(folio); + folio_unqueue_deferred_split(folio); if (folio_batch_add(&free_folios, folio) == 0) { mem_cgroup_uncharge_folios(&free_folios); try_to_unmap_flush(); @@ -1864,7 +1864,7 @@ static unsigned int move_folios_to_lru(s if (unlikely(folio_put_testzero(folio))) { __folio_clear_lru_flags(folio); - folio_undo_large_rmappable(folio); + folio_unqueue_deferred_split(folio); if (folio_batch_add(&free_folios, folio) == 0) { spin_unlock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); mem_cgroup_uncharge_folios(&free_folios); _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from hughd(a)google.com are mm-delete-the-unused-put_pages_list.patch

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] nilfs2: fix kernel bug due to missing clearing of checked" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 41e192ad2779cae0102879612dfe46726e4396aa # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024110529-clapper-deferred-1146@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 41e192ad2779cae0102879612dfe46726e4396aa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke(a)gmail.com> Date: Fri, 18 Oct 2024 04:33:10 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] nilfs2: fix kernel bug due to missing clearing of checked flag Syzbot reported that in directory operations after nilfs2 detects filesystem corruption and degrades to read-only, __block_write_begin_int(), which is called to prepare block writes, may fail the BUG_ON check for accesses exceeding the folio/page size, triggering a kernel bug. This was found to be because the "checked" flag of a page/folio was not cleared when it was discarded by nilfs2's own routine, which causes the sanity check of directory entries to be skipped when the directory page/folio is reloaded. So, fix that. This was necessary when the use of nilfs2's own page discard routine was applied to more than just metadata files. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241017193359.5051-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Fixes: 8c26c4e2694a ("nilfs2: fix issue with flush kernel thread after remount in RO mode because of driver's internal error or metadata corruption") Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke(a)gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot+d6ca2daf692c7a82f959(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d6ca2daf692c7a82f959 Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/page.c b/fs/nilfs2/page.c index 5436eb0424bd..10def4b55995 100644 --- a/fs/nilfs2/page.c +++ b/fs/nilfs2/page.c @@ -401,6 +401,7 @@ void nilfs_clear_folio_dirty(struct folio *folio) folio_clear_uptodate(folio); folio_clear_mappedtodisk(folio); + folio_clear_checked(folio); head = folio_buffers(folio); if (head) {

10 months, 3 weeks

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[GIT PULL 01/10] xfs: convert perag to use xarrays

by Darrick J. Wong

Hi Carlos, Please pull this branch with changes for xfs for 6.13-rc1. As usual, I did a test-merge with the main upstream branch as of a few minutes ago, and didn't see any conflicts. Please let me know if you encounter any problems. --D The following changes since commit 59b723cd2adbac2a34fc8e12c74ae26ae45bf230: Linux 6.12-rc6 (2024-11-03 14:05:52 -1000) are available in the Git repository at: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux.git tags/perag-xarray-6.13_2024-11-05 for you to fetch changes up to d66496578b2a099ea453f56782f1cd2bf63a8029: xfs: insert the pag structures into the xarray later (2024-11-05 13:38:27 -0800) ---------------------------------------------------------------- xfs: convert perag to use xarrays [v5.5 01/10] Convert the xfs_mount perag tree to use an xarray instead of a radix tree. There should be no functional changes here. With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong(a)kernel.org> ---------------------------------------------------------------- Christoph Hellwig (22): xfs: fix superfluous clearing of info->low in __xfs_getfsmap_datadev xfs: remove the unused pagb_count field in struct xfs_perag xfs: remove the unused pag_active_wq field in struct xfs_perag xfs: pass a pag to xfs_difree_inode_chunk xfs: remove the agno argument to xfs_free_ag_extent xfs: add xfs_agbno_to_fsb and xfs_agbno_to_daddr helpers xfs: add a xfs_agino_to_ino helper xfs: pass a pag to xfs_extent_busy_{search,reuse} xfs: keep a reference to the pag for busy extents xfs: remove the mount field from struct xfs_busy_extents xfs: remove the unused trace_xfs_iwalk_ag trace point xfs: remove the unused xrep_bmap_walk_rmap trace point xfs: constify pag arguments to trace points xfs: pass a perag structure to the xfs_ag_resv_init_error trace point xfs: pass objects to the xfs_irec_merge_{pre,post} trace points xfs: pass the iunlink item to the xfs_iunlink_update_dinode trace point xfs: pass objects to the xrep_ibt_walk_rmap tracepoint xfs: pass the pag to the trace_xrep_calc_ag_resblks{,_btsize} trace points xfs: pass the pag to the xrep_newbt_extent_class tracepoints xfs: convert remaining trace points to pass pag structures xfs: split xfs_initialize_perag xfs: insert the pag structures into the xarray later Darrick J. Wong (1): xfs: fix simplify extent lookup in xfs_can_free_eofblocks fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag.c | 135 ++++++++++++++------------ fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag.h | 30 +++++- fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag_resv.c | 3 +- fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c | 32 +++---- fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.h | 5 +- fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc_btree.c | 2 +- fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.c | 7 +- fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc.c | 67 ++++++------- fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc_btree.c | 2 +- fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_util.c | 4 +- fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_refcount.c | 11 +-- fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_refcount_btree.c | 3 +- fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_rmap_btree.c | 2 +- fs/xfs/scrub/agheader_repair.c | 16 +--- fs/xfs/scrub/alloc_repair.c | 10 +- fs/xfs/scrub/bmap.c | 5 +- fs/xfs/scrub/bmap_repair.c | 4 +- fs/xfs/scrub/common.c | 2 +- fs/xfs/scrub/cow_repair.c | 18 ++-- fs/xfs/scrub/ialloc.c | 8 +- fs/xfs/scrub/ialloc_repair.c | 25 ++--- fs/xfs/scrub/newbt.c | 46 ++++----- fs/xfs/scrub/reap.c | 8 +- fs/xfs/scrub/refcount_repair.c | 5 +- fs/xfs/scrub/repair.c | 13 ++- fs/xfs/scrub/rmap_repair.c | 9 +- fs/xfs/scrub/trace.h | 161 +++++++++++++++---------------- fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c | 8 +- fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item_recover.c | 5 +- fs/xfs/xfs_discard.c | 20 ++-- fs/xfs/xfs_extent_busy.c | 31 +++--- fs/xfs/xfs_extent_busy.h | 14 ++- fs/xfs/xfs_extfree_item.c | 4 +- fs/xfs/xfs_filestream.c | 5 +- fs/xfs/xfs_fsmap.c | 25 ++--- fs/xfs/xfs_health.c | 8 +- fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c | 5 +- fs/xfs/xfs_iunlink_item.c | 13 ++- fs/xfs/xfs_iwalk.c | 17 ++-- fs/xfs/xfs_log_cil.c | 3 +- fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c | 5 +- fs/xfs/xfs_trace.c | 1 + fs/xfs/xfs_trace.h | 191 ++++++++++++++++--------------------- fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c | 2 +- 44 files changed, 459 insertions(+), 531 deletions(-)

10 months, 3 weeks

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+ util_macrosh-fix-rework-find_closest-macros.patch added to mm-nonmm-unstable branch

by Andrew Morton

The patch titled Subject: util_macros.h: fix/rework find_closest() macros has been added to the -mm mm-nonmm-unstable branch. Its filename is util_macrosh-fix-rework-find_closest-macros.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patche… This patch will later appear in the mm-nonmm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Alexandru Ardelean <aardelean(a)baylibre.com> Subject: util_macros.h: fix/rework find_closest() macros Date: Tue, 5 Nov 2024 16:54:05 +0200 A bug was found in the find_closest() (find_closest_descending() is also affected after some testing), where for certain values with small progressions, the rounding (done by averaging 2 values) causes an incorrect index to be returned. The rounding issues occur for progressions of 1, 2 and 3. It goes away when the progression/interval between two values is 4 or larger. It's particularly bad for progressions of 1. For example if there's an array of 'a = { 1, 2, 3 }', using 'find_closest(2, a ...)' would return 0 (the index of '1'), rather than returning 1 (the index of '2'). This means that for exact values (with a progression of 1), find_closest() will misbehave and return the index of the value smaller than the one we're searching for. For progressions of 2 and 3, the exact values are obtained correctly; but values aren't approximated correctly (as one would expect). Starting with progressions of 4, all seems to be good (one gets what one would expect). While one could argue that 'find_closest()' should not be used for arrays with progressions of 1 (i.e. '{1, 2, 3, ...}', the macro should still behave correctly. The bug was found while testing the 'drivers/iio/adc/ad7606.c', specifically the oversampling feature. For reference, the oversampling values are listed as: static const unsigned int ad7606_oversampling_avail[7] = { 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, }; When doing: 1. $ echo 1 > /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio\:device0/oversampling_ratio $ cat /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio\:device0/oversampling_ratio 1 # this is fine 2. $ echo 2 > /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio\:device0/oversampling_ratio $ cat /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio\:device0/oversampling_ratio 1 # this is wrong; 2 should be returned here 3. $ echo 3 > /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio\:device0/oversampling_ratio $ cat /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio\:device0/oversampling_ratio 2 # this is fine 4. $ echo 4 > /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio\:device0/oversampling_ratio $ cat /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio\:device0/oversampling_ratio 4 # this is fine And from here-on, the values are as correct (one gets what one would expect.) While writing a kunit test for this bug, a peculiar issue was found for the array in the 'drivers/hwmon/ina2xx.c' & 'drivers/iio/adc/ina2xx-adc.c' drivers. While running the kunit test (for 'ina226_avg_tab' from these drivers): * idx = find_closest([-1 to 2], ina226_avg_tab, ARRAY_SIZE(ina226_avg_tab)); This returns idx == 0, so value. * idx = find_closest(3, ina226_avg_tab, ARRAY_SIZE(ina226_avg_tab)); This returns idx == 0, value 1; and now one could argue whether 3 is closer to 4 or to 1. This quirk only appears for value '3' in this array, but it seems to be a another rounding issue. * And from 4 onwards the 'find_closest'() works fine (one gets what one would expect). This change reworks the find_closest() macros to also check the difference between the left and right elements when 'x'. If the distance to the right is smaller (than the distance to the left), the index is incremented by 1. This also makes redundant the need for using the DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST() macro. In order to accommodate for any mix of negative + positive values, the internal variables '__fc_x', '__fc_mid_x', '__fc_left' & '__fc_right' are forced to 'long' type. This also addresses any potential bugs/issues with 'x' being of an unsigned type. In those situations any comparison between signed & unsigned would be promoted to a comparison between 2 unsigned numbers; this is especially annoying when '__fc_left' & '__fc_right' underflow. The find_closest_descending() macro was also reworked and duplicated from the find_closest(), and it is being iterated in reverse. The main reason for this is to get the same indices as 'find_closest()' (but in reverse). The comparison for '__fc_right < __fc_left' favors going the array in ascending order. For example for array '{ 1024, 512, 256, 128, 64, 16, 4, 1 }' and x = 3, we get: __fc_mid_x = 2 __fc_left = -1 __fc_right = -2 Then '__fc_right < __fc_left' evaluates to true and '__fc_i++' becomes 7 which is not quite incorrect, but 3 is closer to 4 than to 1. This change has been validated with the kunit from the next patch. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241105145406.554365-1-aardelean@baylibre.com Fixes: 95d119528b0b ("util_macros.h: add find_closest() macro") Signed-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean <aardelean(a)baylibre.com> Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski(a)linaro.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- include/linux/util_macros.h | 56 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 40 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) --- a/include/linux/util_macros.h~util_macrosh-fix-rework-find_closest-macros +++ a/include/linux/util_macros.h @@ -4,19 +4,6 @@ #include <linux/math.h> -#define __find_closest(x, a, as, op) \ -({ \ - typeof(as) __fc_i, __fc_as = (as) - 1; \ - typeof(x) __fc_x = (x); \ - typeof(*a) const *__fc_a = (a); \ - for (__fc_i = 0; __fc_i < __fc_as; __fc_i++) { \ - if (__fc_x op DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(__fc_a[__fc_i] + \ - __fc_a[__fc_i + 1], 2)) \ - break; \ - } \ - (__fc_i); \ -}) - /** * find_closest - locate the closest element in a sorted array * @x: The reference value. @@ -25,8 +12,27 @@ * @as: Size of 'a'. * * Returns the index of the element closest to 'x'. + * Note: If using an array of negative numbers (or mixed positive numbers), + * then be sure that 'x' is of a signed-type to get good results. */ -#define find_closest(x, a, as) __find_closest(x, a, as, <=) +#define find_closest(x, a, as) \ +({ \ + typeof(as) __fc_i, __fc_as = (as) - 1; \ + long __fc_mid_x, __fc_x = (x); \ + long __fc_left, __fc_right; \ + typeof(*a) const *__fc_a = (a); \ + for (__fc_i = 0; __fc_i < __fc_as; __fc_i++) { \ + __fc_mid_x = (__fc_a[__fc_i] + __fc_a[__fc_i + 1]) / 2; \ + if (__fc_x <= __fc_mid_x) { \ + __fc_left = __fc_x - __fc_a[__fc_i]; \ + __fc_right = __fc_a[__fc_i + 1] - __fc_x; \ + if (__fc_right < __fc_left) \ + __fc_i++; \ + break; \ + } \ + } \ + (__fc_i); \ +}) /** * find_closest_descending - locate the closest element in a sorted array @@ -36,9 +42,27 @@ * @as: Size of 'a'. * * Similar to find_closest() but 'a' is expected to be sorted in descending - * order. + * order. The iteration is done in reverse order, so that the comparison + * of '__fc_right' & '__fc_left' also works for unsigned numbers. */ -#define find_closest_descending(x, a, as) __find_closest(x, a, as, >=) +#define find_closest_descending(x, a, as) \ +({ \ + typeof(as) __fc_i, __fc_as = (as) - 1; \ + long __fc_mid_x, __fc_x = (x); \ + long __fc_left, __fc_right; \ + typeof(*a) const *__fc_a = (a); \ + for (__fc_i = __fc_as; __fc_i >= 1; __fc_i--) { \ + __fc_mid_x = (__fc_a[__fc_i] + __fc_a[__fc_i - 1]) / 2; \ + if (__fc_x <= __fc_mid_x) { \ + __fc_left = __fc_x - __fc_a[__fc_i]; \ + __fc_right = __fc_a[__fc_i - 1] - __fc_x; \ + if (__fc_right < __fc_left) \ + __fc_i--; \ + break; \ + } \ + } \ + (__fc_i); \ +}) /** * is_insidevar - check if the @ptr points inside the @var memory range. _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from aardelean(a)baylibre.com are util_macrosh-fix-rework-find_closest-macros.patch lib-util_macros_kunit-add-kunit-test-for-util_macrosh.patch

10 months, 3 weeks

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[REGRESSION] The iwl4965 driver broke somewhere between 6.10.10 and 6.11.5 (probably 6.11rc)

by Alf Marius

Hi, I recently installed Arch Linux on an old laptop (Fujitsu-Siemens AMILO Xi 2550) and noticed that: - when booting Linux from the Arch ISO (kernel version 6.10.10) WIFI is working fine - after installing Arch Linux from the ISO and booting (kernel version 6.11.5) WIFI was not working properly By "not working properly" I mean: downloading small files or installing a few small packages was working ok, but when downloading larger files or installing larger packages with lots of dependencies, the connection would gradually slow down and eventually die. I reported this on the Arch Linux forum (https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?pid=2206757) and some helpful memeber suggested that this might be the commit that broke things: https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/02b682d54598f61cbb7dbb14d98ec18011… An Arch Linux packet manager (gromit) helped me debug this issue by building a couple of kernels that I tested. - https://pkgbuild.com/\~gromit/linux-bisection-kernels/linux-mainline-6.12rc… - https://pkgbuild.com/\~gromit/linux-bisection-kernels/linux-mainline-6.12rc… The first one didn't work, but the second (in which he reverted the commit linked above) did fix my problem. So, I guess this commit should be investigated by those in the know. Thats why I also added Andrii and Kalle to CC as they are listed in the commit message. My network controller: Intel corporation PRO/Wireless 4965 AG or AGN [Kedron] Network Connection (rev 61) Kernel driver in use: iwl4965 This is my first kernel bug report, hope I did everything right :) I'm ofc willing to help provide more info and debug locally here to help solve this issue. Thanks and good night Alf :) -- "The generation of random numbers is too important to be left to chance."

10 months, 3 weeks

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[PATCHSET v5.5 01/10] xfs: convert perag to use xarrays

by Darrick J. Wong

Hi all, Convert the xfs_mount perag tree to use an xarray instead of a radix tree. There should be no functional changes here. If you're going to start using this code, I strongly recommend pulling from my git trees, which are linked below. With a bit of luck, this should all go splendidly. Comments and questions are, as always, welcome. --D kernel git tree: https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux.git/log/?h=pe… --- Commits in this patchset: * xfs: fix simplify extent lookup in xfs_can_free_eofblocks * xfs: fix superfluous clearing of info->low in __xfs_getfsmap_datadev * xfs: remove the unused pagb_count field in struct xfs_perag * xfs: remove the unused pag_active_wq field in struct xfs_perag * xfs: pass a pag to xfs_difree_inode_chunk * xfs: remove the agno argument to xfs_free_ag_extent * xfs: add xfs_agbno_to_fsb and xfs_agbno_to_daddr helpers * xfs: add a xfs_agino_to_ino helper * xfs: pass a pag to xfs_extent_busy_{search,reuse} * xfs: keep a reference to the pag for busy extents * xfs: remove the mount field from struct xfs_busy_extents * xfs: remove the unused trace_xfs_iwalk_ag trace point * xfs: remove the unused xrep_bmap_walk_rmap trace point * xfs: constify pag arguments to trace points * xfs: pass a perag structure to the xfs_ag_resv_init_error trace point * xfs: pass objects to the xfs_irec_merge_{pre,post} trace points * xfs: pass the iunlink item to the xfs_iunlink_update_dinode trace point * xfs: pass objects to the xrep_ibt_walk_rmap tracepoint * xfs: pass the pag to the trace_xrep_calc_ag_resblks{,_btsize} trace points * xfs: pass the pag to the xrep_newbt_extent_class tracepoints * xfs: convert remaining trace points to pass pag structures * xfs: split xfs_initialize_perag * xfs: insert the pag structures into the xarray later --- fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag.c | 135 ++++++++++++++----------- fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag.h | 30 +++++- fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag_resv.c | 3 - fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c | 32 +++--- fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.h | 5 - fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc_btree.c | 2 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.c | 7 + fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc.c | 67 ++++++------- fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc_btree.c | 2 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_util.c | 4 - fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_refcount.c | 11 +- fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_refcount_btree.c | 3 - fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_rmap_btree.c | 2 fs/xfs/scrub/agheader_repair.c | 16 +-- fs/xfs/scrub/alloc_repair.c | 10 +- fs/xfs/scrub/bmap.c | 5 - fs/xfs/scrub/bmap_repair.c | 4 - fs/xfs/scrub/common.c | 2 fs/xfs/scrub/cow_repair.c | 18 +-- fs/xfs/scrub/ialloc.c | 8 +- fs/xfs/scrub/ialloc_repair.c | 25 ++--- fs/xfs/scrub/newbt.c | 46 ++++----- fs/xfs/scrub/reap.c | 8 +- fs/xfs/scrub/refcount_repair.c | 5 - fs/xfs/scrub/repair.c | 13 +- fs/xfs/scrub/rmap_repair.c | 9 +- fs/xfs/scrub/trace.h | 161 ++++++++++++++---------------- fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c | 8 +- fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item_recover.c | 5 - fs/xfs/xfs_discard.c | 20 ++-- fs/xfs/xfs_extent_busy.c | 31 ++---- fs/xfs/xfs_extent_busy.h | 14 +-- fs/xfs/xfs_extfree_item.c | 4 - fs/xfs/xfs_filestream.c | 5 - fs/xfs/xfs_fsmap.c | 25 ++--- fs/xfs/xfs_health.c | 8 +- fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c | 5 - fs/xfs/xfs_iunlink_item.c | 13 +- fs/xfs/xfs_iwalk.c | 17 ++- fs/xfs/xfs_log_cil.c | 3 - fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c | 5 - fs/xfs/xfs_trace.c | 1 fs/xfs/xfs_trace.h | 191 +++++++++++++++--------------------- fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c | 2 44 files changed, 459 insertions(+), 531 deletions(-)

10 months, 3 weeks

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[PATCH] scsi: lpfc: Fix improper handling of refcount in lpfc_bsg_hba_get_event()

by Qiu-ji Chen

This patch addresses a reference count handling issue in the lpfc_bsg_hba_get_event() function. In the branch if (evt->reg_id == event_req->ev_reg_id), the function calls lpfc_bsg_event_ref(), which increments the reference count of the relevant resources. However, in the branch if (evt_dat == NULL), a goto statement directly jumps to the function’s final goto block, skipping the release operations at the end of the function. This means that, if the condition if (evt_dat == NULL) is met, the function fails to correctly release the resources acquired by lpfc_bsg_event_ref(), leading to a reference count leak. To fix this issue, we added a new block job_error_unref before the job_error block. When the condition if (evt_dat == NULL) is met, the function will enter the job_error_unref block, ensuring that the previously allocated resources are properly released, thereby preventing the reference count leak. This bug was identified by an experimental static analysis tool developed by our team. The tool specializes in analyzing reference count operations and detecting potential issues where resources are not properly managed. In this case, the tool flagged the missing release operation as a potential problem, which led to the development of this patch. Fixes: 4cc0e56e977f ("[SCSI] lpfc 8.3.8: (BSG3) Modify BSG commands to operate asynchronously") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Qiu-ji Chen <chenqiuji666(a)gmail.com> --- drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_bsg.c | 6 +++++- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_bsg.c b/drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_bsg.c index 85059b83ea6b..832a5a6dd85f 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_bsg.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_bsg.c @@ -1294,7 +1294,7 @@ lpfc_bsg_hba_get_event(struct bsg_job *job) if (evt_dat == NULL) { bsg_reply->reply_payload_rcv_len = 0; rc = -ENOENT; - goto job_error; + goto job_error_unref; } if (evt_dat->len > job->request_payload.payload_len) { @@ -1329,6 +1329,10 @@ lpfc_bsg_hba_get_event(struct bsg_job *job) bsg_reply->reply_payload_rcv_len); return 0; +job_err_unref: + spin_lock_irqsave(&phba->ct_ev_lock, flags); + lpfc_bsg_event_unref(evt); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&phba->ct_ev_lock, flags); job_error: job->dd_data = NULL; bsg_reply->result = rc; -- 2.34.1

10 months, 3 weeks

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[PATCH 13/16] drm/amd/display: update pipe selection policy to check head pipe

by Hamza Mahfooz

From: Yihan Zhu <Yihan.Zhu(a)amd.com> [Why] No check on head pipe during the dml to dc hw mapping will allow illegal pipe usage. This will result in a wrong pipe topology to cause mpcc tree totally mess up then cause a display hang. [How] Avoid to use the pipe is head in all check and avoid ODM slice during preferred pipe check. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Nicholas Kazlauskas <nicholas.kazlauskas(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Yihan Zhu <Yihan.Zhu(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Hamza Mahfooz <hamza.mahfooz(a)amd.com> --- .../display/dc/dml2/dml2_dc_resource_mgmt.c | 19 ++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dml2/dml2_dc_resource_mgmt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dml2/dml2_dc_resource_mgmt.c index 6eccf0241d85..9be9ed7e01d3 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dml2/dml2_dc_resource_mgmt.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dml2/dml2_dc_resource_mgmt.c @@ -258,12 +258,23 @@ static unsigned int find_preferred_pipe_candidates(const struct dc_state *existi * However this condition comes with a caveat. We need to ignore pipes that will * require a change in OPP but still have the same stream id. For example during * an MPC to ODM transiton. + * + * Adding check to avoid pipe select on the head pipe by utilizing dc resource + * helper function resource_get_primary_dpp_pipe and comparing the pipe index. */ if (existing_state) { for (i = 0; i < pipe_count; i++) { if (existing_state->res_ctx.pipe_ctx[i].stream && existing_state->res_ctx.pipe_ctx[i].stream->stream_id == stream_id) { + struct pipe_ctx *head_pipe = + resource_get_primary_dpp_pipe(&existing_state->res_ctx.pipe_ctx[i]); + + // we should always respect the head pipe from selection + if (head_pipe && head_pipe->pipe_idx == i) + continue; if (existing_state->res_ctx.pipe_ctx[i].plane_res.hubp && - existing_state->res_ctx.pipe_ctx[i].plane_res.hubp->opp_id != i) + existing_state->res_ctx.pipe_ctx[i].plane_res.hubp->opp_id != i && + (existing_state->res_ctx.pipe_ctx[i].prev_odm_pipe || + existing_state->res_ctx.pipe_ctx[i].next_odm_pipe)) continue; preferred_pipe_candidates[num_preferred_candidates++] = i; @@ -292,6 +303,12 @@ static unsigned int find_last_resort_pipe_candidates(const struct dc_state *exis */ if (existing_state) { for (i = 0; i < pipe_count; i++) { + struct pipe_ctx *head_pipe = + resource_get_primary_dpp_pipe(&existing_state->res_ctx.pipe_ctx[i]); + + // we should always respect the head pipe from selection + if (head_pipe && head_pipe->pipe_idx == i) + continue; if ((existing_state->res_ctx.pipe_ctx[i].plane_res.hubp && existing_state->res_ctx.pipe_ctx[i].plane_res.hubp->opp_id != i) || existing_state->res_ctx.pipe_ctx[i].stream_res.tg) -- 2.46.1

10 months, 3 weeks

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[PATCH 12/16] drm/amd/display: Require minimum VBlank size for stutter optimization

by Hamza Mahfooz

From: Dillon Varone <dillon.varone(a)amd.com> If the nominal VBlank is too small, optimizing for stutter can cause the prefetch bandwidth to increase drasticaly, resulting in higher clock and power requirements. Only optimize if it is >3x the stutter latency. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Austin Zheng <austin.zheng(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Dillon Varone <dillon.varone(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Hamza Mahfooz <hamza.mahfooz(a)amd.com> --- .../dc/dml2/dml21/src/dml2_pmo/dml2_pmo_dcn4_fams2.c | 11 +++++++++-- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dml2/dml21/src/dml2_pmo/dml2_pmo_dcn4_fams2.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dml2/dml21/src/dml2_pmo/dml2_pmo_dcn4_fams2.c index 5a09dd298e6f..92269f0e50ed 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dml2/dml21/src/dml2_pmo/dml2_pmo_dcn4_fams2.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dml2/dml21/src/dml2_pmo/dml2_pmo_dcn4_fams2.c @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ #include "dml2_pmo_dcn4_fams2.h" static const double MIN_VACTIVE_MARGIN_PCT = 0.25; // We need more than non-zero margin because DET buffer granularity can alter vactive latency hiding +static const double MIN_BLANK_STUTTER_FACTOR = 3.0; static const struct dml2_pmo_pstate_strategy base_strategy_list_1_display[] = { // VActive Preferred @@ -2140,6 +2141,7 @@ bool pmo_dcn4_fams2_init_for_stutter(struct dml2_pmo_init_for_stutter_in_out *in struct dml2_pmo_instance *pmo = in_out->instance; bool stutter_period_meets_z8_eco = true; bool z8_stutter_optimization_too_expensive = false; + bool stutter_optimization_too_expensive = false; double line_time_us, vblank_nom_time_us; unsigned int i; @@ -2161,10 +2163,15 @@ bool pmo_dcn4_fams2_init_for_stutter(struct dml2_pmo_init_for_stutter_in_out *in line_time_us = (double)in_out->base_display_config->display_config.stream_descriptors[i].timing.h_total / (in_out->base_display_config->display_config.stream_descriptors[i].timing.pixel_clock_khz * 1000) * 1000000; vblank_nom_time_us = line_time_us * in_out->base_display_config->display_config.stream_descriptors[i].timing.vblank_nom; - if (vblank_nom_time_us < pmo->soc_bb->power_management_parameters.z8_stutter_exit_latency_us) { + if (vblank_nom_time_us < pmo->soc_bb->power_management_parameters.z8_stutter_exit_latency_us * MIN_BLANK_STUTTER_FACTOR) { z8_stutter_optimization_too_expensive = true; break; } + + if (vblank_nom_time_us < pmo->soc_bb->power_management_parameters.stutter_enter_plus_exit_latency_us * MIN_BLANK_STUTTER_FACTOR) { + stutter_optimization_too_expensive = true; + break; + } } pmo->scratch.pmo_dcn4.num_stutter_candidates = 0; @@ -2180,7 +2187,7 @@ bool pmo_dcn4_fams2_init_for_stutter(struct dml2_pmo_init_for_stutter_in_out *in pmo->scratch.pmo_dcn4.z8_vblank_optimizable = false; } - if (pmo->soc_bb->power_management_parameters.stutter_enter_plus_exit_latency_us > 0) { + if (!stutter_optimization_too_expensive && pmo->soc_bb->power_management_parameters.stutter_enter_plus_exit_latency_us > 0) { pmo->scratch.pmo_dcn4.optimal_vblank_reserved_time_for_stutter_us[pmo->scratch.pmo_dcn4.num_stutter_candidates] = (unsigned int)pmo->soc_bb->power_management_parameters.stutter_enter_plus_exit_latency_us; pmo->scratch.pmo_dcn4.num_stutter_candidates++; } -- 2.46.1

10 months, 3 weeks

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[PATCH 11/16] drm/amd/display: Handle dml allocation failure to avoid crash

by Hamza Mahfooz

From: Ryan Seto <ryanseto(a)amd.com> [Why] In the case where a dml allocation fails for any reason, the current state's dml contexts would no longer be valid. Then subsequent calls dc_state_copy_internal would shallow copy invalid memory and if the new state was released, a double free would occur. [How] Reset dml pointers in new_state to NULL and avoid invalid pointer Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Dillon Varone <dillon.varone(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Seto <ryanseto(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Hamza Mahfooz <hamza.mahfooz(a)amd.com> --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/core/dc_state.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/core/dc_state.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/core/dc_state.c index 2597e3fd562b..e006f816ff2f 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/core/dc_state.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/core/dc_state.c @@ -265,6 +265,9 @@ struct dc_state *dc_state_create_copy(struct dc_state *src_state) dc_state_copy_internal(new_state, src_state); #ifdef CONFIG_DRM_AMD_DC_FP + new_state->bw_ctx.dml2 = NULL; + new_state->bw_ctx.dml2_dc_power_source = NULL; + if (src_state->bw_ctx.dml2 && !dml2_create_copy(&new_state->bw_ctx.dml2, src_state->bw_ctx.dml2)) { dc_state_release(new_state); -- 2.46.1

10 months, 3 weeks

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[PATCH 07/16] drm/amd/display: always blank stream before disable crtc

by Hamza Mahfooz

From: Fudongwang <Fudong.Wang(a)amd.com> Garbage will show due to dig is on. So blank stream needed. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Nicholas Kazlauskas <nicholas.kazlauskas(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Fudongwang <Fudong.Wang(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Hamza Mahfooz <hamza.mahfooz(a)amd.com> --- .../gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn31/dcn31_hwseq.c | 10 ++++++---- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn31/dcn31_hwseq.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn31/dcn31_hwseq.c index 036cb7e9b5bb..59b2e87317e3 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn31/dcn31_hwseq.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn31/dcn31_hwseq.c @@ -519,15 +519,18 @@ static void dcn31_reset_back_end_for_pipe( dc->hwss.set_abm_immediate_disable(pipe_ctx); - if ((!pipe_ctx->stream->dpms_off || pipe_ctx->stream->link->link_status.link_active) - && pipe_ctx->stream->sink && pipe_ctx->stream->sink->edid_caps.panel_patch.blankstream_before_otg_off) { + link = pipe_ctx->stream->link; + + if ((!pipe_ctx->stream->dpms_off || link->link_status.link_active) && + (link->connector_signal == SIGNAL_TYPE_EDP)) dc->hwss.blank_stream(pipe_ctx); - } pipe_ctx->stream_res.tg->funcs->set_dsc_config( pipe_ctx->stream_res.tg, OPTC_DSC_DISABLED, 0, 0); + pipe_ctx->stream_res.tg->funcs->disable_crtc(pipe_ctx->stream_res.tg); + pipe_ctx->stream_res.tg->funcs->enable_optc_clock(pipe_ctx->stream_res.tg, false); if (pipe_ctx->stream_res.tg->funcs->set_odm_bypass) pipe_ctx->stream_res.tg->funcs->set_odm_bypass( @@ -539,7 +542,6 @@ static void dcn31_reset_back_end_for_pipe( pipe_ctx->stream_res.tg->funcs->set_drr( pipe_ctx->stream_res.tg, NULL); - link = pipe_ctx->stream->link; /* DPMS may already disable or */ /* dpms_off status is incorrect due to fastboot * feature. When system resume from S4 with second -- 2.46.1

10 months, 3 weeks

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[PATCH] scsi: lpfc: Fix improper handling of refcount in lpfc_bsg_hba_set_event()

by Qiu-ji Chen

This patch fixes a reference count handling issue in the function lpfc_bsg_hba_set_event(). In the branch if (evt->reg_id == event_req->ev_reg_id), the function calls lpfc_bsg_event_ref(), which increments the reference count of the associated resource. However, in the subsequent branch if (&evt->node == &phba->ct_ev_waiters), a new evt is allocated, but the old evt should be released at this point. Failing to do so could lead to issues. To resolve this issue, we added a release instruction at the beginning of the next branch if (&evt->node == &phba->ct_ev_waiters), ensuring that the resources allocated in the previous branch are properly released, thereby preventing a reference count leak. This bug was identified by an experimental static analysis tool developed by our team. The tool specializes in analyzing reference count operations and detecting potential issues where resources are not properly managed. In this case, the tool flagged the missing release operation as a potential problem, which led to the development of this patch. Fixes: 4cc0e56e977f ("[SCSI] lpfc 8.3.8: (BSG3) Modify BSG commands to operate asynchronously") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Qiu-ji Chen <chenqiuji666(a)gmail.com> --- drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_bsg.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_bsg.c b/drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_bsg.c index 85059b83ea6b..3a65270c5584 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_bsg.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_bsg.c @@ -1200,6 +1200,9 @@ lpfc_bsg_hba_set_event(struct bsg_job *job) spin_unlock_irqrestore(&phba->ct_ev_lock, flags); if (&evt->node == &phba->ct_ev_waiters) { + spin_lock_irqsave(&phba->ct_ev_lock, flags); + lpfc_bsg_event_unref(evt); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&phba->ct_ev_lock, flags); /* no event waiting struct yet - first call */ dd_data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct bsg_job_data), GFP_KERNEL); if (dd_data == NULL) { -- 2.34.1

10 months, 3 weeks

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[tip: x86/urgent] x86/CPU/AMD: Clear virtualized VMLOAD/VMSAVE on Zen4 client

by tip-bot2 for Mario Limonciello

The following commit has been merged into the x86/urgent branch of tip: Commit-ID: a5ca1dc46a6b610dd4627d8b633d6c84f9724ef0 Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/a5ca1dc46a6b610dd4627d8b633d6c84f9724ef0 Author: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello(a)amd.com> AuthorDate: Tue, 05 Nov 2024 10:02:34 -06:00 Committer: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp(a)alien8.de> CommitterDate: Tue, 05 Nov 2024 17:48:32 +01:00 x86/CPU/AMD: Clear virtualized VMLOAD/VMSAVE on Zen4 client A number of Zen4 client SoCs advertise the ability to use virtualized VMLOAD/VMSAVE, but using these instructions is reported to be a cause of a random host reboot. These instructions aren't intended to be advertised on Zen4 client so clear the capability. Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp(a)alien8.de> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219009 --- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c | 11 +++++++++++ 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c index fab5cae..823f44f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c @@ -924,6 +924,17 @@ static void init_amd_zen4(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR)) msr_set_bit(MSR_ZEN4_BP_CFG, MSR_ZEN4_BP_CFG_SHARED_BTB_FIX_BIT); + + /* + * These Zen4 SoCs advertise support for virtualized VMLOAD/VMSAVE + * in some BIOS versions but they can lead to random host reboots. + */ + switch (c->x86_model) { + case 0x18 ... 0x1f: + case 0x60 ... 0x7f: + clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_V_VMSAVE_VMLOAD); + break; + } } static void init_amd_zen5(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)

10 months, 3 weeks

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[PATCH] ACPICA: Fix dereference in acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch()

by George Rurikov

When support for PCC Opregion was added, validation of field_obj was missed. Based on the acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch function description, field_obj can be NULL, and also when acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch is called in the acpi_ex_region_read() NULL is passed as field_obj. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Fixes: 0acf24ad7e10 ("ACPICA: Add support for PCC Opregion special context data") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: George Rurikov <grurikov(a)gmail.com> --- drivers/acpi/acpica/evregion.c | 18 +++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/acpi/acpica/evregion.c b/drivers/acpi/acpica/evregion.c index cf53b9535f18..03e8b6f186af 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/acpica/evregion.c +++ b/drivers/acpi/acpica/evregion.c @@ -164,13 +164,17 @@ acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch(union acpi_operand_object *region_obj, } if (region_obj->region.space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PLATFORM_COMM) { - struct acpi_pcc_info *ctx = - handler_desc->address_space.context; - - ctx->internal_buffer = - field_obj->field.internal_pcc_buffer; - ctx->length = (u16)region_obj->region.length; - ctx->subspace_id = (u8)region_obj->region.address; + if (field_obj != NULL) { + struct acpi_pcc_info *ctx = + handler_desc->address_space.context; + + ctx->internal_buffer = + field_obj->field.internal_pcc_buffer; + ctx->length = (u16)region_obj->region.length; + ctx->subspace_id = (u8)region_obj->region.address; + } else { + return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_ERROR); + } } if (region_obj->region.space_id == -- 2.34.1

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] cxl/port: Fix CXL port initialization order when the" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 6575b268157f37929948a8d1f3bafb3d7c055bc1 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024110551-fragrance-deodorant-e7fa@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 6575b268157f37929948a8d1f3bafb3d7c055bc1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams(a)intel.com> Date: Fri, 25 Oct 2024 12:32:55 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] cxl/port: Fix CXL port initialization order when the subsystem is built-in When the CXL subsystem is built-in the module init order is determined by Makefile order. That order violates expectations. The expectation is that cxl_acpi and cxl_mem can race to attach. If cxl_acpi wins the race, cxl_mem will find the enabled CXL root ports it needs. If cxl_acpi loses the race it will retrigger cxl_mem to attach via cxl_bus_rescan(). That flow only works if cxl_acpi can assume ports are enabled immediately upon cxl_acpi_probe() return. That in turn can only happen in the CONFIG_CXL_ACPI=y case if the cxl_port driver is registered before cxl_acpi_probe() runs. Fix up the order to prevent initialization failures. Ensure that cxl_port is built-in when cxl_acpi is also built-in, arrange for Makefile order to resolve the subsys_initcall() order of cxl_port and cxl_acpi, and arrange for Makefile order to resolve the device_initcall() (module_init()) order of the remaining objects. As for what contributed to this not being found earlier, the CXL regression environment, cxl_test, builds all CXL functionality as a module to allow to symbol mocking and other dynamic reload tests. As a result there is no regression coverage for the built-in case. Reported-by: Gregory Price <gourry(a)gourry.net> Closes: http://lore.kernel.org/20241004212504.1246-1-gourry@gourry.net Tested-by: Gregory Price <gourry(a)gourry.net> Fixes: 8dd2bc0f8e02 ("cxl/mem: Add the cxl_mem driver") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave(a)stgolabs.net> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron(a)huawei.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang(a)intel.com> Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield(a)intel.com> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma(a)intel.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny(a)intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron(a)huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny(a)intel.com> Tested-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop(a)amd.com> Reviewed-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams(a)intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/172988474904.476062.7961350937442459266.stgit@dwil… Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny(a)intel.com> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/Kconfig b/drivers/cxl/Kconfig index 29c192f20082..876469e23f7a 100644 --- a/drivers/cxl/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/cxl/Kconfig @@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ config CXL_ACPI default CXL_BUS select ACPI_TABLE_LIB select ACPI_HMAT + select CXL_PORT help Enable support for host managed device memory (HDM) resources published by a platform's ACPI CXL memory layout description. See diff --git a/drivers/cxl/Makefile b/drivers/cxl/Makefile index db321f48ba52..2caa90fa4bf2 100644 --- a/drivers/cxl/Makefile +++ b/drivers/cxl/Makefile @@ -1,13 +1,21 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +# Order is important here for the built-in case: +# - 'core' first for fundamental init +# - 'port' before platform root drivers like 'acpi' so that CXL-root ports +# are immediately enabled +# - 'mem' and 'pmem' before endpoint drivers so that memdevs are +# immediately enabled +# - 'pci' last, also mirrors the hardware enumeration hierarchy obj-y += core/ -obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PCI) += cxl_pci.o -obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_MEM) += cxl_mem.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PORT) += cxl_port.o obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_ACPI) += cxl_acpi.o obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PMEM) += cxl_pmem.o -obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PORT) += cxl_port.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_MEM) += cxl_mem.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PCI) += cxl_pci.o -cxl_mem-y := mem.o -cxl_pci-y := pci.o +cxl_port-y := port.o cxl_acpi-y := acpi.o cxl_pmem-y := pmem.o security.o -cxl_port-y := port.o +cxl_mem-y := mem.o +cxl_pci-y := pci.o diff --git a/drivers/cxl/port.c b/drivers/cxl/port.c index 861dde65768f..9dc394295e1f 100644 --- a/drivers/cxl/port.c +++ b/drivers/cxl/port.c @@ -208,7 +208,22 @@ static struct cxl_driver cxl_port_driver = { }, }; -module_cxl_driver(cxl_port_driver); +static int __init cxl_port_init(void) +{ + return cxl_driver_register(&cxl_port_driver); +} +/* + * Be ready to immediately enable ports emitted by the platform CXL root + * (e.g. cxl_acpi) when CONFIG_CXL_PORT=y. + */ +subsys_initcall(cxl_port_init); + +static void __exit cxl_port_exit(void) +{ + cxl_driver_unregister(&cxl_port_driver); +} +module_exit(cxl_port_exit); + MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CXL: Port enumeration and services"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); MODULE_IMPORT_NS(CXL);

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] cxl/port: Fix CXL port initialization order when the" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 6575b268157f37929948a8d1f3bafb3d7c055bc1 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024110550-chamomile-zit-2c77@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 6575b268157f37929948a8d1f3bafb3d7c055bc1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams(a)intel.com> Date: Fri, 25 Oct 2024 12:32:55 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] cxl/port: Fix CXL port initialization order when the subsystem is built-in When the CXL subsystem is built-in the module init order is determined by Makefile order. That order violates expectations. The expectation is that cxl_acpi and cxl_mem can race to attach. If cxl_acpi wins the race, cxl_mem will find the enabled CXL root ports it needs. If cxl_acpi loses the race it will retrigger cxl_mem to attach via cxl_bus_rescan(). That flow only works if cxl_acpi can assume ports are enabled immediately upon cxl_acpi_probe() return. That in turn can only happen in the CONFIG_CXL_ACPI=y case if the cxl_port driver is registered before cxl_acpi_probe() runs. Fix up the order to prevent initialization failures. Ensure that cxl_port is built-in when cxl_acpi is also built-in, arrange for Makefile order to resolve the subsys_initcall() order of cxl_port and cxl_acpi, and arrange for Makefile order to resolve the device_initcall() (module_init()) order of the remaining objects. As for what contributed to this not being found earlier, the CXL regression environment, cxl_test, builds all CXL functionality as a module to allow to symbol mocking and other dynamic reload tests. As a result there is no regression coverage for the built-in case. Reported-by: Gregory Price <gourry(a)gourry.net> Closes: http://lore.kernel.org/20241004212504.1246-1-gourry@gourry.net Tested-by: Gregory Price <gourry(a)gourry.net> Fixes: 8dd2bc0f8e02 ("cxl/mem: Add the cxl_mem driver") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave(a)stgolabs.net> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron(a)huawei.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang(a)intel.com> Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield(a)intel.com> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma(a)intel.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny(a)intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron(a)huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny(a)intel.com> Tested-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop(a)amd.com> Reviewed-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams(a)intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/172988474904.476062.7961350937442459266.stgit@dwil… Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny(a)intel.com> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/Kconfig b/drivers/cxl/Kconfig index 29c192f20082..876469e23f7a 100644 --- a/drivers/cxl/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/cxl/Kconfig @@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ config CXL_ACPI default CXL_BUS select ACPI_TABLE_LIB select ACPI_HMAT + select CXL_PORT help Enable support for host managed device memory (HDM) resources published by a platform's ACPI CXL memory layout description. See diff --git a/drivers/cxl/Makefile b/drivers/cxl/Makefile index db321f48ba52..2caa90fa4bf2 100644 --- a/drivers/cxl/Makefile +++ b/drivers/cxl/Makefile @@ -1,13 +1,21 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +# Order is important here for the built-in case: +# - 'core' first for fundamental init +# - 'port' before platform root drivers like 'acpi' so that CXL-root ports +# are immediately enabled +# - 'mem' and 'pmem' before endpoint drivers so that memdevs are +# immediately enabled +# - 'pci' last, also mirrors the hardware enumeration hierarchy obj-y += core/ -obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PCI) += cxl_pci.o -obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_MEM) += cxl_mem.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PORT) += cxl_port.o obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_ACPI) += cxl_acpi.o obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PMEM) += cxl_pmem.o -obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PORT) += cxl_port.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_MEM) += cxl_mem.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PCI) += cxl_pci.o -cxl_mem-y := mem.o -cxl_pci-y := pci.o +cxl_port-y := port.o cxl_acpi-y := acpi.o cxl_pmem-y := pmem.o security.o -cxl_port-y := port.o +cxl_mem-y := mem.o +cxl_pci-y := pci.o diff --git a/drivers/cxl/port.c b/drivers/cxl/port.c index 861dde65768f..9dc394295e1f 100644 --- a/drivers/cxl/port.c +++ b/drivers/cxl/port.c @@ -208,7 +208,22 @@ static struct cxl_driver cxl_port_driver = { }, }; -module_cxl_driver(cxl_port_driver); +static int __init cxl_port_init(void) +{ + return cxl_driver_register(&cxl_port_driver); +} +/* + * Be ready to immediately enable ports emitted by the platform CXL root + * (e.g. cxl_acpi) when CONFIG_CXL_PORT=y. + */ +subsys_initcall(cxl_port_init); + +static void __exit cxl_port_exit(void) +{ + cxl_driver_unregister(&cxl_port_driver); +} +module_exit(cxl_port_exit); + MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CXL: Port enumeration and services"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); MODULE_IMPORT_NS(CXL);

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] cxl/port: Fix use-after-free, permit out-of-order decoder" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 101c268bd2f37e965a5468353e62d154db38838e # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024110539-swooned-cold-53f5@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 101c268bd2f37e965a5468353e62d154db38838e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams(a)intel.com> Date: Tue, 22 Oct 2024 18:43:49 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] cxl/port: Fix use-after-free, permit out-of-order decoder shutdown In support of investigating an initialization failure report [1], cxl_test was updated to register mock memory-devices after the mock root-port/bus device had been registered. That led to cxl_test crashing with a use-after-free bug with the following signature: cxl_port_attach_region: cxl region3: cxl_host_bridge.0:port3 decoder3.0 add: mem0:decoder7.0 @ 0 next: cxl_switch_uport.0 nr_eps: 1 nr_targets: 1 cxl_port_attach_region: cxl region3: cxl_host_bridge.0:port3 decoder3.0 add: mem4:decoder14.0 @ 1 next: cxl_switch_uport.0 nr_eps: 2 nr_targets: 1 cxl_port_setup_targets: cxl region3: cxl_switch_uport.0:port6 target[0] = cxl_switch_dport.0 for mem0:decoder7.0 @ 0 1) cxl_port_setup_targets: cxl region3: cxl_switch_uport.0:port6 target[1] = cxl_switch_dport.4 for mem4:decoder14.0 @ 1 [..] cxld_unregister: cxl decoder14.0: cxl_region_decode_reset: cxl_region region3: mock_decoder_reset: cxl_port port3: decoder3.0 reset 2) mock_decoder_reset: cxl_port port3: decoder3.0: out of order reset, expected decoder3.1 cxl_endpoint_decoder_release: cxl decoder14.0: [..] cxld_unregister: cxl decoder7.0: 3) cxl_region_decode_reset: cxl_region region3: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6bc3: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI [..] RIP: 0010:to_cxl_port+0x8/0x60 [cxl_core] [..] Call Trace: <TASK> cxl_region_decode_reset+0x69/0x190 [cxl_core] cxl_region_detach+0xe8/0x210 [cxl_core] cxl_decoder_kill_region+0x27/0x40 [cxl_core] cxld_unregister+0x5d/0x60 [cxl_core] At 1) a region has been established with 2 endpoint decoders (7.0 and 14.0). Those endpoints share a common switch-decoder in the topology (3.0). At teardown, 2), decoder14.0 is the first to be removed and hits the "out of order reset case" in the switch decoder. The effect though is that region3 cleanup is aborted leaving it in-tact and referencing decoder14.0. At 3) the second attempt to teardown region3 trips over the stale decoder14.0 object which has long since been deleted. The fix here is to recognize that the CXL specification places no mandate on in-order shutdown of switch-decoders, the driver enforces in-order allocation, and hardware enforces in-order commit. So, rather than fail and leave objects dangling, always remove them. In support of making cxl_region_decode_reset() always succeed, cxl_region_invalidate_memregion() failures are turned into warnings. Crashing the kernel is ok there since system integrity is at risk if caches cannot be managed around physical address mutation events like CXL region destruction. A new device_for_each_child_reverse_from() is added to cleanup port->commit_end after all dependent decoders have been disabled. In other words if decoders are allocated 0->1->2 and disabled 1->2->0 then port->commit_end only decrements from 2 after 2 has been disabled, and it decrements all the way to zero since 1 was disabled previously. Link: http://lore.kernel.org/20241004212504.1246-1-gourry@gourry.net [1] Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 176baefb2eb5 ("cxl/hdm: Commit decoder state to hardware") Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron(a)huawei.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave(a)stgolabs.net> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang(a)intel.com> Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield(a)intel.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny(a)intel.com> Cc: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu(a)quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams(a)intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny(a)intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/172964782781.81806.17902885593105284330.stgit@dwil… Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny(a)intel.com> diff --git a/drivers/base/core.c b/drivers/base/core.c index a4c853411a6b..e42f1ad73078 100644 --- a/drivers/base/core.c +++ b/drivers/base/core.c @@ -4037,6 +4037,41 @@ int device_for_each_child_reverse(struct device *parent, void *data, } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_for_each_child_reverse); +/** + * device_for_each_child_reverse_from - device child iterator in reversed order. + * @parent: parent struct device. + * @from: optional starting point in child list + * @fn: function to be called for each device. + * @data: data for the callback. + * + * Iterate over @parent's child devices, starting at @from, and call @fn + * for each, passing it @data. This helper is identical to + * device_for_each_child_reverse() when @from is NULL. + * + * @fn is checked each iteration. If it returns anything other than 0, + * iteration stop and that value is returned to the caller of + * device_for_each_child_reverse_from(); + */ +int device_for_each_child_reverse_from(struct device *parent, + struct device *from, const void *data, + int (*fn)(struct device *, const void *)) +{ + struct klist_iter i; + struct device *child; + int error = 0; + + if (!parent->p) + return 0; + + klist_iter_init_node(&parent->p->klist_children, &i, + (from ? &from->p->knode_parent : NULL)); + while ((child = prev_device(&i)) && !error) + error = fn(child, data); + klist_iter_exit(&i); + return error; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_for_each_child_reverse_from); + /** * device_find_child - device iterator for locating a particular device. * @parent: parent struct device diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c b/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c index 3df10517a327..223c273c0cd1 100644 --- a/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c @@ -712,7 +712,44 @@ static int cxl_decoder_commit(struct cxl_decoder *cxld) return 0; } -static int cxl_decoder_reset(struct cxl_decoder *cxld) +static int commit_reap(struct device *dev, const void *data) +{ + struct cxl_port *port = to_cxl_port(dev->parent); + struct cxl_decoder *cxld; + + if (!is_switch_decoder(dev) && !is_endpoint_decoder(dev)) + return 0; + + cxld = to_cxl_decoder(dev); + if (port->commit_end == cxld->id && + ((cxld->flags & CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE) == 0)) { + port->commit_end--; + dev_dbg(&port->dev, "reap: %s commit_end: %d\n", + dev_name(&cxld->dev), port->commit_end); + } + + return 0; +} + +void cxl_port_commit_reap(struct cxl_decoder *cxld) +{ + struct cxl_port *port = to_cxl_port(cxld->dev.parent); + + lockdep_assert_held_write(&cxl_region_rwsem); + + /* + * Once the highest committed decoder is disabled, free any other + * decoders that were pinned allocated by out-of-order release. + */ + port->commit_end--; + dev_dbg(&port->dev, "reap: %s commit_end: %d\n", dev_name(&cxld->dev), + port->commit_end); + device_for_each_child_reverse_from(&port->dev, &cxld->dev, NULL, + commit_reap); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_port_commit_reap, CXL); + +static void cxl_decoder_reset(struct cxl_decoder *cxld) { struct cxl_port *port = to_cxl_port(cxld->dev.parent); struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm = dev_get_drvdata(&port->dev); @@ -721,14 +758,14 @@ static int cxl_decoder_reset(struct cxl_decoder *cxld) u32 ctrl; if ((cxld->flags & CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE) == 0) - return 0; + return; - if (port->commit_end != id) { + if (port->commit_end == id) + cxl_port_commit_reap(cxld); + else dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: out of order reset, expected decoder%d.%d\n", dev_name(&cxld->dev), port->id, port->commit_end); - return -EBUSY; - } down_read(&cxl_dpa_rwsem); ctrl = readl(hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_OFFSET(id)); @@ -741,7 +778,6 @@ static int cxl_decoder_reset(struct cxl_decoder *cxld) writel(0, hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_BASE_LOW_OFFSET(id)); up_read(&cxl_dpa_rwsem); - port->commit_end--; cxld->flags &= ~CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE; /* Userspace is now responsible for reconfiguring this decoder */ @@ -751,8 +787,6 @@ static int cxl_decoder_reset(struct cxl_decoder *cxld) cxled = to_cxl_endpoint_decoder(&cxld->dev); cxled->state = CXL_DECODER_STATE_MANUAL; } - - return 0; } static int cxl_setup_hdm_decoder_from_dvsec( diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/region.c b/drivers/cxl/core/region.c index e701e4b04032..3478d2058303 100644 --- a/drivers/cxl/core/region.c +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/region.c @@ -232,8 +232,8 @@ static int cxl_region_invalidate_memregion(struct cxl_region *cxlr) "Bypassing cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion() for testing!\n"); return 0; } else { - dev_err(&cxlr->dev, - "Failed to synchronize CPU cache state\n"); + dev_WARN(&cxlr->dev, + "Failed to synchronize CPU cache state\n"); return -ENXIO; } } @@ -242,19 +242,17 @@ static int cxl_region_invalidate_memregion(struct cxl_region *cxlr) return 0; } -static int cxl_region_decode_reset(struct cxl_region *cxlr, int count) +static void cxl_region_decode_reset(struct cxl_region *cxlr, int count) { struct cxl_region_params *p = &cxlr->params; - int i, rc = 0; + int i; /* - * Before region teardown attempt to flush, and if the flush - * fails cancel the region teardown for data consistency - * concerns + * Before region teardown attempt to flush, evict any data cached for + * this region, or scream loudly about missing arch / platform support + * for CXL teardown. */ - rc = cxl_region_invalidate_memregion(cxlr); - if (rc) - return rc; + cxl_region_invalidate_memregion(cxlr); for (i = count - 1; i >= 0; i--) { struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled = p->targets[i]; @@ -277,23 +275,17 @@ static int cxl_region_decode_reset(struct cxl_region *cxlr, int count) cxl_rr = cxl_rr_load(iter, cxlr); cxld = cxl_rr->decoder; if (cxld->reset) - rc = cxld->reset(cxld); - if (rc) - return rc; + cxld->reset(cxld); set_bit(CXL_REGION_F_NEEDS_RESET, &cxlr->flags); } endpoint_reset: - rc = cxled->cxld.reset(&cxled->cxld); - if (rc) - return rc; + cxled->cxld.reset(&cxled->cxld); set_bit(CXL_REGION_F_NEEDS_RESET, &cxlr->flags); } /* all decoders associated with this region have been torn down */ clear_bit(CXL_REGION_F_NEEDS_RESET, &cxlr->flags); - - return 0; } static int commit_decoder(struct cxl_decoder *cxld) @@ -409,16 +401,8 @@ static ssize_t commit_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, * still pending. */ if (p->state == CXL_CONFIG_RESET_PENDING) { - rc = cxl_region_decode_reset(cxlr, p->interleave_ways); - /* - * Revert to committed since there may still be active - * decoders associated with this region, or move forward - * to active to mark the reset successful - */ - if (rc) - p->state = CXL_CONFIG_COMMIT; - else - p->state = CXL_CONFIG_ACTIVE; + cxl_region_decode_reset(cxlr, p->interleave_ways); + p->state = CXL_CONFIG_ACTIVE; } } @@ -2054,13 +2038,7 @@ static int cxl_region_detach(struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled) get_device(&cxlr->dev); if (p->state > CXL_CONFIG_ACTIVE) { - /* - * TODO: tear down all impacted regions if a device is - * removed out of order - */ - rc = cxl_region_decode_reset(cxlr, p->interleave_ways); - if (rc) - goto out; + cxl_region_decode_reset(cxlr, p->interleave_ways); p->state = CXL_CONFIG_ACTIVE; } diff --git a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h index 0d8b810a51f0..5406e3ab3d4a 100644 --- a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h +++ b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h @@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ struct cxl_decoder { struct cxl_region *region; unsigned long flags; int (*commit)(struct cxl_decoder *cxld); - int (*reset)(struct cxl_decoder *cxld); + void (*reset)(struct cxl_decoder *cxld); }; /* @@ -730,6 +730,7 @@ static inline bool is_cxl_root(struct cxl_port *port) int cxl_num_decoders_committed(struct cxl_port *port); bool is_cxl_port(const struct device *dev); struct cxl_port *to_cxl_port(const struct device *dev); +void cxl_port_commit_reap(struct cxl_decoder *cxld); struct pci_bus; int devm_cxl_register_pci_bus(struct device *host, struct device *uport_dev, struct pci_bus *bus); diff --git a/include/linux/device.h b/include/linux/device.h index b4bde8d22697..667cb6db9019 100644 --- a/include/linux/device.h +++ b/include/linux/device.h @@ -1078,6 +1078,9 @@ int device_for_each_child(struct device *dev, void *data, int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data)); int device_for_each_child_reverse(struct device *dev, void *data, int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data)); +int device_for_each_child_reverse_from(struct device *parent, + struct device *from, const void *data, + int (*fn)(struct device *, const void *)); struct device *device_find_child(struct device *dev, void *data, int (*match)(struct device *dev, void *data)); struct device *device_find_child_by_name(struct device *parent, diff --git a/tools/testing/cxl/test/cxl.c b/tools/testing/cxl/test/cxl.c index 90d5afd52dd0..c5bbd89b3192 100644 --- a/tools/testing/cxl/test/cxl.c +++ b/tools/testing/cxl/test/cxl.c @@ -693,26 +693,22 @@ static int mock_decoder_commit(struct cxl_decoder *cxld) return 0; } -static int mock_decoder_reset(struct cxl_decoder *cxld) +static void mock_decoder_reset(struct cxl_decoder *cxld) { struct cxl_port *port = to_cxl_port(cxld->dev.parent); int id = cxld->id; if ((cxld->flags & CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE) == 0) - return 0; + return; dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s reset\n", dev_name(&cxld->dev)); - if (port->commit_end != id) { + if (port->commit_end == id) + cxl_port_commit_reap(cxld); + else dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: out of order reset, expected decoder%d.%d\n", dev_name(&cxld->dev), port->id, port->commit_end); - return -EBUSY; - } - - port->commit_end--; cxld->flags &= ~CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE; - - return 0; } static void default_mock_decoder(struct cxl_decoder *cxld)

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] soc: qcom: pmic_glink: Handle GLINK intent allocation" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x f8c879192465d9f328cb0df07208ef077c560bb1 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024110503-registry-reheat-cd11@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From f8c879192465d9f328cb0df07208ef077c560bb1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson(a)oss.qualcomm.com> Date: Wed, 23 Oct 2024 17:24:33 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] soc: qcom: pmic_glink: Handle GLINK intent allocation rejections Some versions of the pmic_glink firmware does not allow dynamic GLINK intent allocations, attempting to send a message before the firmware has allocated its receive buffers and announced these intent allocations will fail. When this happens something like this showns up in the log: pmic_glink_altmode.pmic_glink_altmode pmic_glink.altmode.0: failed to send altmode request: 0x10 (-125) pmic_glink_altmode.pmic_glink_altmode pmic_glink.altmode.0: failed to request altmode notifications: -125 ucsi_glink.pmic_glink_ucsi pmic_glink.ucsi.0: failed to send UCSI read request: -125 qcom_battmgr.pmic_glink_power_supply pmic_glink.power-supply.0: failed to request power notifications GLINK has been updated to distinguish between the cases where the remote is going down (-ECANCELED) and the intent allocation being rejected (-EAGAIN). Retry the send until intent buffers becomes available, or an actual error occur. To avoid infinitely waiting for the firmware in the event that this misbehaves and no intents arrive, an arbitrary 5 second timeout is used. This patch was developed with input from Chris Lew. Reported-by: Johan Hovold <johan(a)kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Zqet8iInnDhnxkT9@hovoldconsulting.com/#t Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # rpmsg: glink: Handle rejected intent request better Fixes: 58ef4ece1e41 ("soc: qcom: pmic_glink: Introduce base PMIC GLINK driver") Tested-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson(a)oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Chris Lew <quic_clew(a)quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241023-pmic-glink-ecancelled-v2-2-ebc268129407@… Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/pmic_glink.c b/drivers/soc/qcom/pmic_glink.c index 9606222993fd..baa4ac6704a9 100644 --- a/drivers/soc/qcom/pmic_glink.c +++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/pmic_glink.c @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ * Copyright (c) 2022, Linaro Ltd */ #include <linux/auxiliary_bus.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> @@ -13,6 +14,8 @@ #include <linux/soc/qcom/pmic_glink.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> +#define PMIC_GLINK_SEND_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ) + enum { PMIC_GLINK_CLIENT_BATT = 0, PMIC_GLINK_CLIENT_ALTMODE, @@ -112,13 +115,29 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pmic_glink_client_register); int pmic_glink_send(struct pmic_glink_client *client, void *data, size_t len) { struct pmic_glink *pg = client->pg; + bool timeout_reached = false; + unsigned long start; int ret; mutex_lock(&pg->state_lock); - if (!pg->ept) + if (!pg->ept) { ret = -ECONNRESET; - else - ret = rpmsg_send(pg->ept, data, len); + } else { + start = jiffies; + for (;;) { + ret = rpmsg_send(pg->ept, data, len); + if (ret != -EAGAIN) + break; + + if (timeout_reached) { + ret = -ETIMEDOUT; + break; + } + + usleep_range(1000, 5000); + timeout_reached = time_after(jiffies, start + PMIC_GLINK_SEND_TIMEOUT); + } + } mutex_unlock(&pg->state_lock); return ret;

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] firmware: qcom: scm: suppress download mode error" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x d67907154808745b0fae5874edc7b0f78d33991c # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024110527-maternal-devious-a112@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From d67907154808745b0fae5874edc7b0f78d33991c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro(a)kernel.org> Date: Wed, 2 Oct 2024 12:01:21 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] firmware: qcom: scm: suppress download mode error Stop spamming the logs with errors about missing mechanism for setting the so called download (or dump) mode for users that have not requested that feature to be enabled in the first place. This avoids the follow error being logged on boot as well as on shutdown when the feature it not available and download mode has not been enabled on the kernel command line: qcom_scm firmware:scm: No available mechanism for setting download mode Fixes: 79cb2cb8d89b ("firmware: qcom: scm: Disable SDI and write no dump to dump mode") Fixes: 781d32d1c970 ("firmware: qcom_scm: Clear download bit during reboot") Cc: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha(a)quicinc.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.4 Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha(a)quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241002100122.18809-2-johan+linaro@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.c b/drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.c index 10986cb11ec0..e2ac595902ed 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.c @@ -545,7 +545,7 @@ static void qcom_scm_set_download_mode(u32 dload_mode) } else if (__qcom_scm_is_call_available(__scm->dev, QCOM_SCM_SVC_BOOT, QCOM_SCM_BOOT_SET_DLOAD_MODE)) { ret = __qcom_scm_set_dload_mode(__scm->dev, !!dload_mode); - } else { + } else if (dload_mode) { dev_err(__scm->dev, "No available mechanism for setting download mode\n"); }

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] firmware: qcom: scm: suppress download mode error" failed to apply to 6.11-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.11-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.11.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x d67907154808745b0fae5874edc7b0f78d33991c # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024110526-driven-small-2a5c@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.11.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From d67907154808745b0fae5874edc7b0f78d33991c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro(a)kernel.org> Date: Wed, 2 Oct 2024 12:01:21 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] firmware: qcom: scm: suppress download mode error Stop spamming the logs with errors about missing mechanism for setting the so called download (or dump) mode for users that have not requested that feature to be enabled in the first place. This avoids the follow error being logged on boot as well as on shutdown when the feature it not available and download mode has not been enabled on the kernel command line: qcom_scm firmware:scm: No available mechanism for setting download mode Fixes: 79cb2cb8d89b ("firmware: qcom: scm: Disable SDI and write no dump to dump mode") Fixes: 781d32d1c970 ("firmware: qcom_scm: Clear download bit during reboot") Cc: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha(a)quicinc.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.4 Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha(a)quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241002100122.18809-2-johan+linaro@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.c b/drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.c index 10986cb11ec0..e2ac595902ed 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.c @@ -545,7 +545,7 @@ static void qcom_scm_set_download_mode(u32 dload_mode) } else if (__qcom_scm_is_call_available(__scm->dev, QCOM_SCM_SVC_BOOT, QCOM_SCM_BOOT_SET_DLOAD_MODE)) { ret = __qcom_scm_set_dload_mode(__scm->dev, !!dload_mode); - } else { + } else if (dload_mode) { dev_err(__scm->dev, "No available mechanism for setting download mode\n"); }

10 months, 3 weeks

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[PATCH] ASoC: codecs: Fix atomicity violation in snd_soc_component_get_drvdata()

by Qiu-ji Chen

An atomicity violation occurs when the validity of the variables da7219->clk_src and da7219->mclk_rate is being assessed. Since the entire assessment is not protected by a lock, the da7219 variable might still be in flux during the assessment, rendering this check invalid. To fix this issue, we recommend adding a lock before the block if ((da7219->clk_src == clk_id) && (da7219->mclk_rate == freq)) so that the legitimacy check for da7219->clk_src and da7219->mclk_rate is protected by the lock, ensuring the validity of the check. This possible bug is found by an experimental static analysis tool developed by our team. This tool analyzes the locking APIs to extract function pairs that can be concurrently executed, and then analyzes the instructions in the paired functions to identify possible concurrency bugs including data races and atomicity violations. Fixes: 6d817c0e9fd7 ("ASoC: codecs: Add da7219 codec driver") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Qiu-ji Chen <chenqiuji666(a)gmail.com> --- sound/soc/codecs/da7219.c | 9 ++++++--- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/da7219.c b/sound/soc/codecs/da7219.c index 311ea7918b31..e2da3e317b5a 100644 --- a/sound/soc/codecs/da7219.c +++ b/sound/soc/codecs/da7219.c @@ -1167,17 +1167,20 @@ static int da7219_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai, struct da7219_priv *da7219 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component); int ret = 0; - if ((da7219->clk_src == clk_id) && (da7219->mclk_rate == freq)) + mutex_lock(&da7219->pll_lock); + + if ((da7219->clk_src == clk_id) && (da7219->mclk_rate == freq)) { + mutex_unlock(&da7219->pll_lock); return 0; + } if ((freq < 2000000) || (freq > 54000000)) { + mutex_unlock(&da7219->pll_lock); dev_err(codec_dai->dev, "Unsupported MCLK value %d\n", freq); return -EINVAL; } - mutex_lock(&da7219->pll_lock); - switch (clk_id) { case DA7219_CLKSRC_MCLK_SQR: snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, DA7219_PLL_CTRL, -- 2.34.1

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm: allow set/clear page_type again" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 9d08ec41a0645283d79a2e642205d488feaceacf # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024110524-patience-rice-79e2@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 9d08ec41a0645283d79a2e642205d488feaceacf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Date: Sat, 19 Oct 2024 22:22:12 -0600 Subject: [PATCH] mm: allow set/clear page_type again Some page flags (page->flags) were converted to page types (page->page_types). A recent example is PG_hugetlb. From the exclusive writer's perspective, e.g., a thread doing __folio_set_hugetlb(), there is a difference between the page flag and type APIs: the former allows the same non-atomic operation to be repeated whereas the latter does not. For example, calling __folio_set_hugetlb() twice triggers VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(), since the second call expects the type (PG_hugetlb) not to be set previously. Using add_hugetlb_folio() as an example, it calls __folio_set_hugetlb() in the following error-handling path. And when that happens, it triggers the aforementioned VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(). if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) { rc = hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio(h, folio); if (rc) { spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); add_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, false); ... It is possible to make hugeTLB comply with the new requirements from the page type API. However, a straightforward fix would be to just allow the same page type to be set or cleared again inside the API, to avoid any changes to its callers. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020042212.296781-1-yuzhao@google.com Fixes: d99e3140a4d3 ("mm: turn folio_test_hugetlb into a PageType") Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song(a)linux.dev> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/include/linux/page-flags.h b/include/linux/page-flags.h index 1b3a76710487..cc839e4365c1 100644 --- a/include/linux/page-flags.h +++ b/include/linux/page-flags.h @@ -975,12 +975,16 @@ static __always_inline bool folio_test_##fname(const struct folio *folio) \ } \ static __always_inline void __folio_set_##fname(struct folio *folio) \ { \ + if (folio_test_##fname(folio)) \ + return; \ VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(data_race(folio->page.page_type) != UINT_MAX, \ folio); \ folio->page.page_type = (unsigned int)PGTY_##lname << 24; \ } \ static __always_inline void __folio_clear_##fname(struct folio *folio) \ { \ + if (folio->page.page_type == UINT_MAX) \ + return; \ VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_##fname(folio), folio); \ folio->page.page_type = UINT_MAX; \ } @@ -993,11 +997,15 @@ static __always_inline int Page##uname(const struct page *page) \ } \ static __always_inline void __SetPage##uname(struct page *page) \ { \ + if (Page##uname(page)) \ + return; \ VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(data_race(page->page_type) != UINT_MAX, page); \ page->page_type = (unsigned int)PGTY_##lname << 24; \ } \ static __always_inline void __ClearPage##uname(struct page *page) \ { \ + if (page->page_type == UINT_MAX) \ + return; \ VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!Page##uname(page), page); \ page->page_type = UINT_MAX; \ }

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm: allow set/clear page_type again" failed to apply to 6.11-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.11-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.11.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 9d08ec41a0645283d79a2e642205d488feaceacf # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024110524-runner-gravity-4288@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.11.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 9d08ec41a0645283d79a2e642205d488feaceacf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Date: Sat, 19 Oct 2024 22:22:12 -0600 Subject: [PATCH] mm: allow set/clear page_type again Some page flags (page->flags) were converted to page types (page->page_types). A recent example is PG_hugetlb. From the exclusive writer's perspective, e.g., a thread doing __folio_set_hugetlb(), there is a difference between the page flag and type APIs: the former allows the same non-atomic operation to be repeated whereas the latter does not. For example, calling __folio_set_hugetlb() twice triggers VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(), since the second call expects the type (PG_hugetlb) not to be set previously. Using add_hugetlb_folio() as an example, it calls __folio_set_hugetlb() in the following error-handling path. And when that happens, it triggers the aforementioned VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(). if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) { rc = hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio(h, folio); if (rc) { spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); add_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, false); ... It is possible to make hugeTLB comply with the new requirements from the page type API. However, a straightforward fix would be to just allow the same page type to be set or cleared again inside the API, to avoid any changes to its callers. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020042212.296781-1-yuzhao@google.com Fixes: d99e3140a4d3 ("mm: turn folio_test_hugetlb into a PageType") Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song(a)linux.dev> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/include/linux/page-flags.h b/include/linux/page-flags.h index 1b3a76710487..cc839e4365c1 100644 --- a/include/linux/page-flags.h +++ b/include/linux/page-flags.h @@ -975,12 +975,16 @@ static __always_inline bool folio_test_##fname(const struct folio *folio) \ } \ static __always_inline void __folio_set_##fname(struct folio *folio) \ { \ + if (folio_test_##fname(folio)) \ + return; \ VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(data_race(folio->page.page_type) != UINT_MAX, \ folio); \ folio->page.page_type = (unsigned int)PGTY_##lname << 24; \ } \ static __always_inline void __folio_clear_##fname(struct folio *folio) \ { \ + if (folio->page.page_type == UINT_MAX) \ + return; \ VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_##fname(folio), folio); \ folio->page.page_type = UINT_MAX; \ } @@ -993,11 +997,15 @@ static __always_inline int Page##uname(const struct page *page) \ } \ static __always_inline void __SetPage##uname(struct page *page) \ { \ + if (Page##uname(page)) \ + return; \ VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(data_race(page->page_type) != UINT_MAX, page); \ page->page_type = (unsigned int)PGTY_##lname << 24; \ } \ static __always_inline void __ClearPage##uname(struct page *page) \ { \ + if (page->page_type == UINT_MAX) \ + return; \ VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!Page##uname(page), page); \ page->page_type = UINT_MAX; \ }

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm: multi-gen LRU: use {ptep,pmdp}_clear_young_notify()" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 1d4832becdc2cdb2cffe2a6050c9d9fd8ff1c58c # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024110510-props-clutter-f4ae@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 1d4832becdc2cdb2cffe2a6050c9d9fd8ff1c58c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Date: Sat, 19 Oct 2024 01:29:39 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] mm: multi-gen LRU: use {ptep,pmdp}_clear_young_notify() When the MM_WALK capability is enabled, memory that is mostly accessed by a VM appears younger than it really is, therefore this memory will be less likely to be evicted. Therefore, the presence of a running VM can significantly increase swap-outs for non-VM memory, regressing the performance for the rest of the system. Fix this regression by always calling {ptep,pmdp}_clear_young_notify() whenever we clear the young bits on PMDs/PTEs. [jthoughton(a)google.com: fix link-time error] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241019012940.3656292-3-jthoughton@google.com Fixes: bd74fdaea146 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: support page table walks") Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: James Houghton <jthoughton(a)google.com> Reported-by: David Stevens <stevensd(a)google.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen(a)google.com> Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack(a)google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes(a)google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton(a)linux.dev> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc(a)google.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Cc: kernel test robot <lkp(a)intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h index 9342e5692dab..5b1c984daf45 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h @@ -555,7 +555,7 @@ struct lru_gen_memcg { void lru_gen_init_pgdat(struct pglist_data *pgdat); void lru_gen_init_lruvec(struct lruvec *lruvec); -void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw); +bool lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw); void lru_gen_init_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void lru_gen_exit_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); @@ -574,8 +574,9 @@ static inline void lru_gen_init_lruvec(struct lruvec *lruvec) { } -static inline void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) +static inline bool lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) { + return false; } static inline void lru_gen_init_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) diff --git a/mm/rmap.c b/mm/rmap.c index a8797d1b3d49..73d5998677d4 100644 --- a/mm/rmap.c +++ b/mm/rmap.c @@ -885,13 +885,10 @@ static bool folio_referenced_one(struct folio *folio, return false; } - if (pvmw.pte) { - if (lru_gen_enabled() && - pte_young(ptep_get(pvmw.pte))) { - lru_gen_look_around(&pvmw); + if (lru_gen_enabled() && pvmw.pte) { + if (lru_gen_look_around(&pvmw)) referenced++; - } - + } else if (pvmw.pte) { if (ptep_clear_flush_young_notify(vma, address, pvmw.pte)) referenced++; diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index 4f1d33e4b360..ddaaff67642e 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ #include <linux/khugepaged.h> #include <linux/rculist_nulls.h> #include <linux/random.h> +#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/div64.h> @@ -3294,7 +3295,8 @@ static bool get_next_vma(unsigned long mask, unsigned long size, struct mm_walk return false; } -static unsigned long get_pte_pfn(pte_t pte, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) +static unsigned long get_pte_pfn(pte_t pte, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, + struct pglist_data *pgdat) { unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(pte); @@ -3306,13 +3308,20 @@ static unsigned long get_pte_pfn(pte_t pte, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pte_devmap(pte) || pte_special(pte))) return -1; + if (!pte_young(pte) && !mm_has_notifiers(vma->vm_mm)) + return -1; + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(pfn))) return -1; + if (pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn || pfn >= pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat)) + return -1; + return pfn; } -static unsigned long get_pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) +static unsigned long get_pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, + struct pglist_data *pgdat) { unsigned long pfn = pmd_pfn(pmd); @@ -3324,9 +3333,15 @@ static unsigned long get_pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pmd_devmap(pmd))) return -1; + if (!pmd_young(pmd) && !mm_has_notifiers(vma->vm_mm)) + return -1; + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(pfn))) return -1; + if (pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn || pfn >= pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat)) + return -1; + return pfn; } @@ -3335,10 +3350,6 @@ static struct folio *get_pfn_folio(unsigned long pfn, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, { struct folio *folio; - /* try to avoid unnecessary memory loads */ - if (pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn || pfn >= pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat)) - return NULL; - folio = pfn_folio(pfn); if (folio_nid(folio) != pgdat->node_id) return NULL; @@ -3394,20 +3405,16 @@ static bool walk_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, total++; walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_TOTAL]++; - pfn = get_pte_pfn(ptent, args->vma, addr); + pfn = get_pte_pfn(ptent, args->vma, addr, pgdat); if (pfn == -1) continue; - if (!pte_young(ptent)) { - continue; - } - folio = get_pfn_folio(pfn, memcg, pgdat, walk->can_swap); if (!folio) continue; - if (!ptep_test_and_clear_young(args->vma, addr, pte + i)) - VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(true); + if (!ptep_clear_young_notify(args->vma, addr, pte + i)) + continue; young++; walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_YOUNG]++; @@ -3473,21 +3480,25 @@ static void walk_pmd_range_locked(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, struct vm_area /* don't round down the first address */ addr = i ? (*first & PMD_MASK) + i * PMD_SIZE : *first; - pfn = get_pmd_pfn(pmd[i], vma, addr); - if (pfn == -1) + if (!pmd_present(pmd[i])) goto next; if (!pmd_trans_huge(pmd[i])) { - if (!walk->force_scan && should_clear_pmd_young()) + if (!walk->force_scan && should_clear_pmd_young() && + !mm_has_notifiers(args->mm)) pmdp_test_and_clear_young(vma, addr, pmd + i); goto next; } + pfn = get_pmd_pfn(pmd[i], vma, addr, pgdat); + if (pfn == -1) + goto next; + folio = get_pfn_folio(pfn, memcg, pgdat, walk->can_swap); if (!folio) goto next; - if (!pmdp_test_and_clear_young(vma, addr, pmd + i)) + if (!pmdp_clear_young_notify(vma, addr, pmd + i)) goto next; walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_YOUNG]++; @@ -3545,24 +3556,18 @@ static void walk_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, } if (pmd_trans_huge(val)) { - unsigned long pfn = pmd_pfn(val); struct pglist_data *pgdat = lruvec_pgdat(walk->lruvec); + unsigned long pfn = get_pmd_pfn(val, vma, addr, pgdat); walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_TOTAL]++; - if (!pmd_young(val)) { - continue; - } - - /* try to avoid unnecessary memory loads */ - if (pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn || pfn >= pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat)) - continue; - - walk_pmd_range_locked(pud, addr, vma, args, bitmap, &first); + if (pfn != -1) + walk_pmd_range_locked(pud, addr, vma, args, bitmap, &first); continue; } - if (!walk->force_scan && should_clear_pmd_young()) { + if (!walk->force_scan && should_clear_pmd_young() && + !mm_has_notifiers(args->mm)) { if (!pmd_young(val)) continue; @@ -4036,13 +4041,13 @@ static void lru_gen_age_node(struct pglist_data *pgdat, struct scan_control *sc) * the PTE table to the Bloom filter. This forms a feedback loop between the * eviction and the aging. */ -void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) +bool lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) { int i; unsigned long start; unsigned long end; struct lru_gen_mm_walk *walk; - int young = 0; + int young = 1; pte_t *pte = pvmw->pte; unsigned long addr = pvmw->address; struct vm_area_struct *vma = pvmw->vma; @@ -4058,12 +4063,15 @@ void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) lockdep_assert_held(pvmw->ptl); VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_FOLIO(folio_test_lru(folio), folio); + if (!ptep_clear_young_notify(vma, addr, pte)) + return false; + if (spin_is_contended(pvmw->ptl)) - return; + return true; /* exclude special VMAs containing anon pages from COW */ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SPECIAL) - return; + return true; /* avoid taking the LRU lock under the PTL when possible */ walk = current->reclaim_state ? current->reclaim_state->mm_walk : NULL; @@ -4071,6 +4079,9 @@ void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) start = max(addr & PMD_MASK, vma->vm_start); end = min(addr | ~PMD_MASK, vma->vm_end - 1) + 1; + if (end - start == PAGE_SIZE) + return true; + if (end - start > MIN_LRU_BATCH * PAGE_SIZE) { if (addr - start < MIN_LRU_BATCH * PAGE_SIZE / 2) end = start + MIN_LRU_BATCH * PAGE_SIZE; @@ -4084,7 +4095,7 @@ void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) /* folio_update_gen() requires stable folio_memcg() */ if (!mem_cgroup_trylock_pages(memcg)) - return; + return true; arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(); @@ -4094,19 +4105,16 @@ void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) unsigned long pfn; pte_t ptent = ptep_get(pte + i); - pfn = get_pte_pfn(ptent, vma, addr); + pfn = get_pte_pfn(ptent, vma, addr, pgdat); if (pfn == -1) continue; - if (!pte_young(ptent)) - continue; - folio = get_pfn_folio(pfn, memcg, pgdat, can_swap); if (!folio) continue; - if (!ptep_test_and_clear_young(vma, addr, pte + i)) - VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(true); + if (!ptep_clear_young_notify(vma, addr, pte + i)) + continue; young++; @@ -4136,6 +4144,8 @@ void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) /* feedback from rmap walkers to page table walkers */ if (mm_state && suitable_to_scan(i, young)) update_bloom_filter(mm_state, max_seq, pvmw->pmd); + + return true; } /******************************************************************************

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm: multi-gen LRU: use {ptep,pmdp}_clear_young_notify()" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 1d4832becdc2cdb2cffe2a6050c9d9fd8ff1c58c # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024110509-doable-blemish-19d2@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 1d4832becdc2cdb2cffe2a6050c9d9fd8ff1c58c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Date: Sat, 19 Oct 2024 01:29:39 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] mm: multi-gen LRU: use {ptep,pmdp}_clear_young_notify() When the MM_WALK capability is enabled, memory that is mostly accessed by a VM appears younger than it really is, therefore this memory will be less likely to be evicted. Therefore, the presence of a running VM can significantly increase swap-outs for non-VM memory, regressing the performance for the rest of the system. Fix this regression by always calling {ptep,pmdp}_clear_young_notify() whenever we clear the young bits on PMDs/PTEs. [jthoughton(a)google.com: fix link-time error] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241019012940.3656292-3-jthoughton@google.com Fixes: bd74fdaea146 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: support page table walks") Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: James Houghton <jthoughton(a)google.com> Reported-by: David Stevens <stevensd(a)google.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen(a)google.com> Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack(a)google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes(a)google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton(a)linux.dev> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc(a)google.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Cc: kernel test robot <lkp(a)intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h index 9342e5692dab..5b1c984daf45 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h @@ -555,7 +555,7 @@ struct lru_gen_memcg { void lru_gen_init_pgdat(struct pglist_data *pgdat); void lru_gen_init_lruvec(struct lruvec *lruvec); -void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw); +bool lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw); void lru_gen_init_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void lru_gen_exit_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); @@ -574,8 +574,9 @@ static inline void lru_gen_init_lruvec(struct lruvec *lruvec) { } -static inline void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) +static inline bool lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) { + return false; } static inline void lru_gen_init_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) diff --git a/mm/rmap.c b/mm/rmap.c index a8797d1b3d49..73d5998677d4 100644 --- a/mm/rmap.c +++ b/mm/rmap.c @@ -885,13 +885,10 @@ static bool folio_referenced_one(struct folio *folio, return false; } - if (pvmw.pte) { - if (lru_gen_enabled() && - pte_young(ptep_get(pvmw.pte))) { - lru_gen_look_around(&pvmw); + if (lru_gen_enabled() && pvmw.pte) { + if (lru_gen_look_around(&pvmw)) referenced++; - } - + } else if (pvmw.pte) { if (ptep_clear_flush_young_notify(vma, address, pvmw.pte)) referenced++; diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index 4f1d33e4b360..ddaaff67642e 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ #include <linux/khugepaged.h> #include <linux/rculist_nulls.h> #include <linux/random.h> +#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/div64.h> @@ -3294,7 +3295,8 @@ static bool get_next_vma(unsigned long mask, unsigned long size, struct mm_walk return false; } -static unsigned long get_pte_pfn(pte_t pte, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) +static unsigned long get_pte_pfn(pte_t pte, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, + struct pglist_data *pgdat) { unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(pte); @@ -3306,13 +3308,20 @@ static unsigned long get_pte_pfn(pte_t pte, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pte_devmap(pte) || pte_special(pte))) return -1; + if (!pte_young(pte) && !mm_has_notifiers(vma->vm_mm)) + return -1; + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(pfn))) return -1; + if (pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn || pfn >= pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat)) + return -1; + return pfn; } -static unsigned long get_pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) +static unsigned long get_pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, + struct pglist_data *pgdat) { unsigned long pfn = pmd_pfn(pmd); @@ -3324,9 +3333,15 @@ static unsigned long get_pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pmd_devmap(pmd))) return -1; + if (!pmd_young(pmd) && !mm_has_notifiers(vma->vm_mm)) + return -1; + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(pfn))) return -1; + if (pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn || pfn >= pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat)) + return -1; + return pfn; } @@ -3335,10 +3350,6 @@ static struct folio *get_pfn_folio(unsigned long pfn, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, { struct folio *folio; - /* try to avoid unnecessary memory loads */ - if (pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn || pfn >= pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat)) - return NULL; - folio = pfn_folio(pfn); if (folio_nid(folio) != pgdat->node_id) return NULL; @@ -3394,20 +3405,16 @@ static bool walk_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, total++; walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_TOTAL]++; - pfn = get_pte_pfn(ptent, args->vma, addr); + pfn = get_pte_pfn(ptent, args->vma, addr, pgdat); if (pfn == -1) continue; - if (!pte_young(ptent)) { - continue; - } - folio = get_pfn_folio(pfn, memcg, pgdat, walk->can_swap); if (!folio) continue; - if (!ptep_test_and_clear_young(args->vma, addr, pte + i)) - VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(true); + if (!ptep_clear_young_notify(args->vma, addr, pte + i)) + continue; young++; walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_YOUNG]++; @@ -3473,21 +3480,25 @@ static void walk_pmd_range_locked(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, struct vm_area /* don't round down the first address */ addr = i ? (*first & PMD_MASK) + i * PMD_SIZE : *first; - pfn = get_pmd_pfn(pmd[i], vma, addr); - if (pfn == -1) + if (!pmd_present(pmd[i])) goto next; if (!pmd_trans_huge(pmd[i])) { - if (!walk->force_scan && should_clear_pmd_young()) + if (!walk->force_scan && should_clear_pmd_young() && + !mm_has_notifiers(args->mm)) pmdp_test_and_clear_young(vma, addr, pmd + i); goto next; } + pfn = get_pmd_pfn(pmd[i], vma, addr, pgdat); + if (pfn == -1) + goto next; + folio = get_pfn_folio(pfn, memcg, pgdat, walk->can_swap); if (!folio) goto next; - if (!pmdp_test_and_clear_young(vma, addr, pmd + i)) + if (!pmdp_clear_young_notify(vma, addr, pmd + i)) goto next; walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_YOUNG]++; @@ -3545,24 +3556,18 @@ static void walk_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, } if (pmd_trans_huge(val)) { - unsigned long pfn = pmd_pfn(val); struct pglist_data *pgdat = lruvec_pgdat(walk->lruvec); + unsigned long pfn = get_pmd_pfn(val, vma, addr, pgdat); walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_TOTAL]++; - if (!pmd_young(val)) { - continue; - } - - /* try to avoid unnecessary memory loads */ - if (pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn || pfn >= pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat)) - continue; - - walk_pmd_range_locked(pud, addr, vma, args, bitmap, &first); + if (pfn != -1) + walk_pmd_range_locked(pud, addr, vma, args, bitmap, &first); continue; } - if (!walk->force_scan && should_clear_pmd_young()) { + if (!walk->force_scan && should_clear_pmd_young() && + !mm_has_notifiers(args->mm)) { if (!pmd_young(val)) continue; @@ -4036,13 +4041,13 @@ static void lru_gen_age_node(struct pglist_data *pgdat, struct scan_control *sc) * the PTE table to the Bloom filter. This forms a feedback loop between the * eviction and the aging. */ -void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) +bool lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) { int i; unsigned long start; unsigned long end; struct lru_gen_mm_walk *walk; - int young = 0; + int young = 1; pte_t *pte = pvmw->pte; unsigned long addr = pvmw->address; struct vm_area_struct *vma = pvmw->vma; @@ -4058,12 +4063,15 @@ void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) lockdep_assert_held(pvmw->ptl); VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_FOLIO(folio_test_lru(folio), folio); + if (!ptep_clear_young_notify(vma, addr, pte)) + return false; + if (spin_is_contended(pvmw->ptl)) - return; + return true; /* exclude special VMAs containing anon pages from COW */ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SPECIAL) - return; + return true; /* avoid taking the LRU lock under the PTL when possible */ walk = current->reclaim_state ? current->reclaim_state->mm_walk : NULL; @@ -4071,6 +4079,9 @@ void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) start = max(addr & PMD_MASK, vma->vm_start); end = min(addr | ~PMD_MASK, vma->vm_end - 1) + 1; + if (end - start == PAGE_SIZE) + return true; + if (end - start > MIN_LRU_BATCH * PAGE_SIZE) { if (addr - start < MIN_LRU_BATCH * PAGE_SIZE / 2) end = start + MIN_LRU_BATCH * PAGE_SIZE; @@ -4084,7 +4095,7 @@ void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) /* folio_update_gen() requires stable folio_memcg() */ if (!mem_cgroup_trylock_pages(memcg)) - return; + return true; arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(); @@ -4094,19 +4105,16 @@ void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) unsigned long pfn; pte_t ptent = ptep_get(pte + i); - pfn = get_pte_pfn(ptent, vma, addr); + pfn = get_pte_pfn(ptent, vma, addr, pgdat); if (pfn == -1) continue; - if (!pte_young(ptent)) - continue; - folio = get_pfn_folio(pfn, memcg, pgdat, can_swap); if (!folio) continue; - if (!ptep_test_and_clear_young(vma, addr, pte + i)) - VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(true); + if (!ptep_clear_young_notify(vma, addr, pte + i)) + continue; young++; @@ -4136,6 +4144,8 @@ void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) /* feedback from rmap walkers to page table walkers */ if (mm_state && suitable_to_scan(i, young)) update_bloom_filter(mm_state, max_seq, pvmw->pmd); + + return true; } /******************************************************************************

10 months, 3 weeks

1
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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm: multi-gen LRU: use {ptep,pmdp}_clear_young_notify()" failed to apply to 6.11-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.11-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.11.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 1d4832becdc2cdb2cffe2a6050c9d9fd8ff1c58c # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024110508-poppy-cameo-fa1b@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.11.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 1d4832becdc2cdb2cffe2a6050c9d9fd8ff1c58c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Date: Sat, 19 Oct 2024 01:29:39 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] mm: multi-gen LRU: use {ptep,pmdp}_clear_young_notify() When the MM_WALK capability is enabled, memory that is mostly accessed by a VM appears younger than it really is, therefore this memory will be less likely to be evicted. Therefore, the presence of a running VM can significantly increase swap-outs for non-VM memory, regressing the performance for the rest of the system. Fix this regression by always calling {ptep,pmdp}_clear_young_notify() whenever we clear the young bits on PMDs/PTEs. [jthoughton(a)google.com: fix link-time error] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241019012940.3656292-3-jthoughton@google.com Fixes: bd74fdaea146 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: support page table walks") Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: James Houghton <jthoughton(a)google.com> Reported-by: David Stevens <stevensd(a)google.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen(a)google.com> Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack(a)google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes(a)google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton(a)linux.dev> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc(a)google.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Cc: kernel test robot <lkp(a)intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h index 9342e5692dab..5b1c984daf45 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h @@ -555,7 +555,7 @@ struct lru_gen_memcg { void lru_gen_init_pgdat(struct pglist_data *pgdat); void lru_gen_init_lruvec(struct lruvec *lruvec); -void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw); +bool lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw); void lru_gen_init_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void lru_gen_exit_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); @@ -574,8 +574,9 @@ static inline void lru_gen_init_lruvec(struct lruvec *lruvec) { } -static inline void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) +static inline bool lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) { + return false; } static inline void lru_gen_init_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) diff --git a/mm/rmap.c b/mm/rmap.c index a8797d1b3d49..73d5998677d4 100644 --- a/mm/rmap.c +++ b/mm/rmap.c @@ -885,13 +885,10 @@ static bool folio_referenced_one(struct folio *folio, return false; } - if (pvmw.pte) { - if (lru_gen_enabled() && - pte_young(ptep_get(pvmw.pte))) { - lru_gen_look_around(&pvmw); + if (lru_gen_enabled() && pvmw.pte) { + if (lru_gen_look_around(&pvmw)) referenced++; - } - + } else if (pvmw.pte) { if (ptep_clear_flush_young_notify(vma, address, pvmw.pte)) referenced++; diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index 4f1d33e4b360..ddaaff67642e 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ #include <linux/khugepaged.h> #include <linux/rculist_nulls.h> #include <linux/random.h> +#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/div64.h> @@ -3294,7 +3295,8 @@ static bool get_next_vma(unsigned long mask, unsigned long size, struct mm_walk return false; } -static unsigned long get_pte_pfn(pte_t pte, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) +static unsigned long get_pte_pfn(pte_t pte, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, + struct pglist_data *pgdat) { unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(pte); @@ -3306,13 +3308,20 @@ static unsigned long get_pte_pfn(pte_t pte, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pte_devmap(pte) || pte_special(pte))) return -1; + if (!pte_young(pte) && !mm_has_notifiers(vma->vm_mm)) + return -1; + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(pfn))) return -1; + if (pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn || pfn >= pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat)) + return -1; + return pfn; } -static unsigned long get_pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) +static unsigned long get_pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, + struct pglist_data *pgdat) { unsigned long pfn = pmd_pfn(pmd); @@ -3324,9 +3333,15 @@ static unsigned long get_pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pmd_devmap(pmd))) return -1; + if (!pmd_young(pmd) && !mm_has_notifiers(vma->vm_mm)) + return -1; + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(pfn))) return -1; + if (pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn || pfn >= pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat)) + return -1; + return pfn; } @@ -3335,10 +3350,6 @@ static struct folio *get_pfn_folio(unsigned long pfn, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, { struct folio *folio; - /* try to avoid unnecessary memory loads */ - if (pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn || pfn >= pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat)) - return NULL; - folio = pfn_folio(pfn); if (folio_nid(folio) != pgdat->node_id) return NULL; @@ -3394,20 +3405,16 @@ static bool walk_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, total++; walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_TOTAL]++; - pfn = get_pte_pfn(ptent, args->vma, addr); + pfn = get_pte_pfn(ptent, args->vma, addr, pgdat); if (pfn == -1) continue; - if (!pte_young(ptent)) { - continue; - } - folio = get_pfn_folio(pfn, memcg, pgdat, walk->can_swap); if (!folio) continue; - if (!ptep_test_and_clear_young(args->vma, addr, pte + i)) - VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(true); + if (!ptep_clear_young_notify(args->vma, addr, pte + i)) + continue; young++; walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_YOUNG]++; @@ -3473,21 +3480,25 @@ static void walk_pmd_range_locked(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, struct vm_area /* don't round down the first address */ addr = i ? (*first & PMD_MASK) + i * PMD_SIZE : *first; - pfn = get_pmd_pfn(pmd[i], vma, addr); - if (pfn == -1) + if (!pmd_present(pmd[i])) goto next; if (!pmd_trans_huge(pmd[i])) { - if (!walk->force_scan && should_clear_pmd_young()) + if (!walk->force_scan && should_clear_pmd_young() && + !mm_has_notifiers(args->mm)) pmdp_test_and_clear_young(vma, addr, pmd + i); goto next; } + pfn = get_pmd_pfn(pmd[i], vma, addr, pgdat); + if (pfn == -1) + goto next; + folio = get_pfn_folio(pfn, memcg, pgdat, walk->can_swap); if (!folio) goto next; - if (!pmdp_test_and_clear_young(vma, addr, pmd + i)) + if (!pmdp_clear_young_notify(vma, addr, pmd + i)) goto next; walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_YOUNG]++; @@ -3545,24 +3556,18 @@ static void walk_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, } if (pmd_trans_huge(val)) { - unsigned long pfn = pmd_pfn(val); struct pglist_data *pgdat = lruvec_pgdat(walk->lruvec); + unsigned long pfn = get_pmd_pfn(val, vma, addr, pgdat); walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_TOTAL]++; - if (!pmd_young(val)) { - continue; - } - - /* try to avoid unnecessary memory loads */ - if (pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn || pfn >= pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat)) - continue; - - walk_pmd_range_locked(pud, addr, vma, args, bitmap, &first); + if (pfn != -1) + walk_pmd_range_locked(pud, addr, vma, args, bitmap, &first); continue; } - if (!walk->force_scan && should_clear_pmd_young()) { + if (!walk->force_scan && should_clear_pmd_young() && + !mm_has_notifiers(args->mm)) { if (!pmd_young(val)) continue; @@ -4036,13 +4041,13 @@ static void lru_gen_age_node(struct pglist_data *pgdat, struct scan_control *sc) * the PTE table to the Bloom filter. This forms a feedback loop between the * eviction and the aging. */ -void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) +bool lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) { int i; unsigned long start; unsigned long end; struct lru_gen_mm_walk *walk; - int young = 0; + int young = 1; pte_t *pte = pvmw->pte; unsigned long addr = pvmw->address; struct vm_area_struct *vma = pvmw->vma; @@ -4058,12 +4063,15 @@ void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) lockdep_assert_held(pvmw->ptl); VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_FOLIO(folio_test_lru(folio), folio); + if (!ptep_clear_young_notify(vma, addr, pte)) + return false; + if (spin_is_contended(pvmw->ptl)) - return; + return true; /* exclude special VMAs containing anon pages from COW */ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SPECIAL) - return; + return true; /* avoid taking the LRU lock under the PTL when possible */ walk = current->reclaim_state ? current->reclaim_state->mm_walk : NULL; @@ -4071,6 +4079,9 @@ void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) start = max(addr & PMD_MASK, vma->vm_start); end = min(addr | ~PMD_MASK, vma->vm_end - 1) + 1; + if (end - start == PAGE_SIZE) + return true; + if (end - start > MIN_LRU_BATCH * PAGE_SIZE) { if (addr - start < MIN_LRU_BATCH * PAGE_SIZE / 2) end = start + MIN_LRU_BATCH * PAGE_SIZE; @@ -4084,7 +4095,7 @@ void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) /* folio_update_gen() requires stable folio_memcg() */ if (!mem_cgroup_trylock_pages(memcg)) - return; + return true; arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(); @@ -4094,19 +4105,16 @@ void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) unsigned long pfn; pte_t ptent = ptep_get(pte + i); - pfn = get_pte_pfn(ptent, vma, addr); + pfn = get_pte_pfn(ptent, vma, addr, pgdat); if (pfn == -1) continue; - if (!pte_young(ptent)) - continue; - folio = get_pfn_folio(pfn, memcg, pgdat, can_swap); if (!folio) continue; - if (!ptep_test_and_clear_young(vma, addr, pte + i)) - VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(true); + if (!ptep_clear_young_notify(vma, addr, pte + i)) + continue; young++; @@ -4136,6 +4144,8 @@ void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) /* feedback from rmap walkers to page table walkers */ if (mm_state && suitable_to_scan(i, young)) update_bloom_filter(mm_state, max_seq, pvmw->pmd); + + return true; } /******************************************************************************

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm: multi-gen LRU: remove MM_LEAF_OLD and MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x ddd6d8e975b171ea3f63a011a75820883ff0d479 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024110504-flagship-precook-4a47@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From ddd6d8e975b171ea3f63a011a75820883ff0d479 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Date: Sat, 19 Oct 2024 01:29:38 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] mm: multi-gen LRU: remove MM_LEAF_OLD and MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL stats Patch series "mm: multi-gen LRU: Have secondary MMUs participate in MM_WALK". Today, the MM_WALK capability causes MGLRU to clear the young bit from PMDs and PTEs during the page table walk before eviction, but MGLRU does not call the clear_young() MMU notifier in this case. By not calling this notifier, the MM walk takes less time/CPU, but it causes pages that are accessed mostly through KVM / secondary MMUs to appear younger than they should be. We do call the clear_young() notifier today, but only when attempting to evict the page, so we end up clearing young/accessed information less frequently for secondary MMUs than for mm PTEs, and therefore they appear younger and are less likely to be evicted. Therefore, memory that is *not* being accessed mostly by KVM will be evicted *more* frequently, worsening performance. ChromeOS observed a tab-open latency regression when enabling MGLRU with a setup that involved running a VM: Tab-open latency histogram (ms) Version p50 mean p95 p99 max base 1315 1198 2347 3454 10319 mglru 2559 1311 7399 12060 43758 fix 1119 926 2470 4211 6947 This series replaces the final non-selftest patchs from this series[1], which introduced a similar change (and a new MMU notifier) with KVM optimizations. I'll send a separate series (to Sean and Paolo) for the KVM optimizations. This series also makes proactive reclaim with MGLRU possible for KVM memory. I have verified that this functions correctly with the selftest from [1], but given that that test is a KVM selftest, I'll send it with the rest of the KVM optimizations later. Andrew, let me know if you'd like to take the test now anyway. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20240926013506.860253-18-jthoughton@google… This patch (of 2): The removed stats, MM_LEAF_OLD and MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL, are not very helpful and become more complicated to properly compute when adding test/clear_young() notifiers in MGLRU's mm walk. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241019012940.3656292-1-jthoughton@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241019012940.3656292-2-jthoughton@google.com Fixes: bd74fdaea146 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: support page table walks") Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: James Houghton <jthoughton(a)google.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen(a)google.com> Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack(a)google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes(a)google.com> Cc: David Stevens <stevensd(a)google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton(a)linux.dev> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc(a)google.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h index 17506e4a2835..9342e5692dab 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h @@ -458,9 +458,7 @@ struct lru_gen_folio { enum { MM_LEAF_TOTAL, /* total leaf entries */ - MM_LEAF_OLD, /* old leaf entries */ MM_LEAF_YOUNG, /* young leaf entries */ - MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL, /* total non-leaf entries */ MM_NONLEAF_FOUND, /* non-leaf entries found in Bloom filters */ MM_NONLEAF_ADDED, /* non-leaf entries added to Bloom filters */ NR_MM_STATS diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index eb4e8440c507..4f1d33e4b360 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -3399,7 +3399,6 @@ static bool walk_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, continue; if (!pte_young(ptent)) { - walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_OLD]++; continue; } @@ -3552,7 +3551,6 @@ static void walk_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_TOTAL]++; if (!pmd_young(val)) { - walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_OLD]++; continue; } @@ -3564,8 +3562,6 @@ static void walk_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, continue; } - walk->mm_stats[MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL]++; - if (!walk->force_scan && should_clear_pmd_young()) { if (!pmd_young(val)) continue; @@ -5254,11 +5250,11 @@ static void lru_gen_seq_show_full(struct seq_file *m, struct lruvec *lruvec, for (tier = 0; tier < MAX_NR_TIERS; tier++) { seq_printf(m, " %10d", tier); for (type = 0; type < ANON_AND_FILE; type++) { - const char *s = " "; + const char *s = "xxx"; unsigned long n[3] = {}; if (seq == max_seq) { - s = "RT "; + s = "RTx"; n[0] = READ_ONCE(lrugen->avg_refaulted[type][tier]); n[1] = READ_ONCE(lrugen->avg_total[type][tier]); } else if (seq == min_seq[type] || NR_HIST_GENS > 1) { @@ -5280,14 +5276,14 @@ static void lru_gen_seq_show_full(struct seq_file *m, struct lruvec *lruvec, seq_puts(m, " "); for (i = 0; i < NR_MM_STATS; i++) { - const char *s = " "; + const char *s = "xxxx"; unsigned long n = 0; if (seq == max_seq && NR_HIST_GENS == 1) { - s = "LOYNFA"; + s = "TYFA"; n = READ_ONCE(mm_state->stats[hist][i]); } else if (seq != max_seq && NR_HIST_GENS > 1) { - s = "loynfa"; + s = "tyfa"; n = READ_ONCE(mm_state->stats[hist][i]); }

10 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm: multi-gen LRU: remove MM_LEAF_OLD and MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x ddd6d8e975b171ea3f63a011a75820883ff0d479 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024110502-removal-babied-f697@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From ddd6d8e975b171ea3f63a011a75820883ff0d479 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Date: Sat, 19 Oct 2024 01:29:38 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] mm: multi-gen LRU: remove MM_LEAF_OLD and MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL stats Patch series "mm: multi-gen LRU: Have secondary MMUs participate in MM_WALK". Today, the MM_WALK capability causes MGLRU to clear the young bit from PMDs and PTEs during the page table walk before eviction, but MGLRU does not call the clear_young() MMU notifier in this case. By not calling this notifier, the MM walk takes less time/CPU, but it causes pages that are accessed mostly through KVM / secondary MMUs to appear younger than they should be. We do call the clear_young() notifier today, but only when attempting to evict the page, so we end up clearing young/accessed information less frequently for secondary MMUs than for mm PTEs, and therefore they appear younger and are less likely to be evicted. Therefore, memory that is *not* being accessed mostly by KVM will be evicted *more* frequently, worsening performance. ChromeOS observed a tab-open latency regression when enabling MGLRU with a setup that involved running a VM: Tab-open latency histogram (ms) Version p50 mean p95 p99 max base 1315 1198 2347 3454 10319 mglru 2559 1311 7399 12060 43758 fix 1119 926 2470 4211 6947 This series replaces the final non-selftest patchs from this series[1], which introduced a similar change (and a new MMU notifier) with KVM optimizations. I'll send a separate series (to Sean and Paolo) for the KVM optimizations. This series also makes proactive reclaim with MGLRU possible for KVM memory. I have verified that this functions correctly with the selftest from [1], but given that that test is a KVM selftest, I'll send it with the rest of the KVM optimizations later. Andrew, let me know if you'd like to take the test now anyway. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20240926013506.860253-18-jthoughton@google… This patch (of 2): The removed stats, MM_LEAF_OLD and MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL, are not very helpful and become more complicated to properly compute when adding test/clear_young() notifiers in MGLRU's mm walk. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241019012940.3656292-1-jthoughton@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241019012940.3656292-2-jthoughton@google.com Fixes: bd74fdaea146 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: support page table walks") Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: James Houghton <jthoughton(a)google.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen(a)google.com> Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack(a)google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes(a)google.com> Cc: David Stevens <stevensd(a)google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton(a)linux.dev> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc(a)google.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h index 17506e4a2835..9342e5692dab 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h @@ -458,9 +458,7 @@ struct lru_gen_folio { enum { MM_LEAF_TOTAL, /* total leaf entries */ - MM_LEAF_OLD, /* old leaf entries */ MM_LEAF_YOUNG, /* young leaf entries */ - MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL, /* total non-leaf entries */ MM_NONLEAF_FOUND, /* non-leaf entries found in Bloom filters */ MM_NONLEAF_ADDED, /* non-leaf entries added to Bloom filters */ NR_MM_STATS diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index eb4e8440c507..4f1d33e4b360 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -3399,7 +3399,6 @@ static bool walk_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, continue; if (!pte_young(ptent)) { - walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_OLD]++; continue; } @@ -3552,7 +3551,6 @@ static void walk_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_TOTAL]++; if (!pmd_young(val)) { - walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_OLD]++; continue; } @@ -3564,8 +3562,6 @@ static void walk_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, continue; } - walk->mm_stats[MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL]++; - if (!walk->force_scan && should_clear_pmd_young()) { if (!pmd_young(val)) continue; @@ -5254,11 +5250,11 @@ static void lru_gen_seq_show_full(struct seq_file *m, struct lruvec *lruvec, for (tier = 0; tier < MAX_NR_TIERS; tier++) { seq_printf(m, " %10d", tier); for (type = 0; type < ANON_AND_FILE; type++) { - const char *s = " "; + const char *s = "xxx"; unsigned long n[3] = {}; if (seq == max_seq) { - s = "RT "; + s = "RTx"; n[0] = READ_ONCE(lrugen->avg_refaulted[type][tier]); n[1] = READ_ONCE(lrugen->avg_total[type][tier]); } else if (seq == min_seq[type] || NR_HIST_GENS > 1) { @@ -5280,14 +5276,14 @@ static void lru_gen_seq_show_full(struct seq_file *m, struct lruvec *lruvec, seq_puts(m, " "); for (i = 0; i < NR_MM_STATS; i++) { - const char *s = " "; + const char *s = "xxxx"; unsigned long n = 0; if (seq == max_seq && NR_HIST_GENS == 1) { - s = "LOYNFA"; + s = "TYFA"; n = READ_ONCE(mm_state->stats[hist][i]); } else if (seq != max_seq && NR_HIST_GENS > 1) { - s = "loynfa"; + s = "tyfa"; n = READ_ONCE(mm_state->stats[hist][i]); }

10 months, 3 weeks

1
0
0 0

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm: multi-gen LRU: remove MM_LEAF_OLD and MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL" failed to apply to 6.11-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.11-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.11.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x ddd6d8e975b171ea3f63a011a75820883ff0d479 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024110501-scrubber-eating-d64d@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.11.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From ddd6d8e975b171ea3f63a011a75820883ff0d479 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Date: Sat, 19 Oct 2024 01:29:38 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] mm: multi-gen LRU: remove MM_LEAF_OLD and MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL stats Patch series "mm: multi-gen LRU: Have secondary MMUs participate in MM_WALK". Today, the MM_WALK capability causes MGLRU to clear the young bit from PMDs and PTEs during the page table walk before eviction, but MGLRU does not call the clear_young() MMU notifier in this case. By not calling this notifier, the MM walk takes less time/CPU, but it causes pages that are accessed mostly through KVM / secondary MMUs to appear younger than they should be. We do call the clear_young() notifier today, but only when attempting to evict the page, so we end up clearing young/accessed information less frequently for secondary MMUs than for mm PTEs, and therefore they appear younger and are less likely to be evicted. Therefore, memory that is *not* being accessed mostly by KVM will be evicted *more* frequently, worsening performance. ChromeOS observed a tab-open latency regression when enabling MGLRU with a setup that involved running a VM: Tab-open latency histogram (ms) Version p50 mean p95 p99 max base 1315 1198 2347 3454 10319 mglru 2559 1311 7399 12060 43758 fix 1119 926 2470 4211 6947 This series replaces the final non-selftest patchs from this series[1], which introduced a similar change (and a new MMU notifier) with KVM optimizations. I'll send a separate series (to Sean and Paolo) for the KVM optimizations. This series also makes proactive reclaim with MGLRU possible for KVM memory. I have verified that this functions correctly with the selftest from [1], but given that that test is a KVM selftest, I'll send it with the rest of the KVM optimizations later. Andrew, let me know if you'd like to take the test now anyway. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20240926013506.860253-18-jthoughton@google… This patch (of 2): The removed stats, MM_LEAF_OLD and MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL, are not very helpful and become more complicated to properly compute when adding test/clear_young() notifiers in MGLRU's mm walk. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241019012940.3656292-1-jthoughton@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241019012940.3656292-2-jthoughton@google.com Fixes: bd74fdaea146 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: support page table walks") Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: James Houghton <jthoughton(a)google.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen(a)google.com> Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack(a)google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes(a)google.com> Cc: David Stevens <stevensd(a)google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton(a)linux.dev> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc(a)google.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h index 17506e4a2835..9342e5692dab 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h @@ -458,9 +458,7 @@ struct lru_gen_folio { enum { MM_LEAF_TOTAL, /* total leaf entries */ - MM_LEAF_OLD, /* old leaf entries */ MM_LEAF_YOUNG, /* young leaf entries */ - MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL, /* total non-leaf entries */ MM_NONLEAF_FOUND, /* non-leaf entries found in Bloom filters */ MM_NONLEAF_ADDED, /* non-leaf entries added to Bloom filters */ NR_MM_STATS diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index eb4e8440c507..4f1d33e4b360 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -3399,7 +3399,6 @@ static bool walk_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, continue; if (!pte_young(ptent)) { - walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_OLD]++; continue; } @@ -3552,7 +3551,6 @@ static void walk_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_TOTAL]++; if (!pmd_young(val)) { - walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_OLD]++; continue; } @@ -3564,8 +3562,6 @@ static void walk_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, continue; } - walk->mm_stats[MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL]++; - if (!walk->force_scan && should_clear_pmd_young()) { if (!pmd_young(val)) continue; @@ -5254,11 +5250,11 @@ static void lru_gen_seq_show_full(struct seq_file *m, struct lruvec *lruvec, for (tier = 0; tier < MAX_NR_TIERS; tier++) { seq_printf(m, " %10d", tier); for (type = 0; type < ANON_AND_FILE; type++) { - const char *s = " "; + const char *s = "xxx"; unsigned long n[3] = {}; if (seq == max_seq) { - s = "RT "; + s = "RTx"; n[0] = READ_ONCE(lrugen->avg_refaulted[type][tier]); n[1] = READ_ONCE(lrugen->avg_total[type][tier]); } else if (seq == min_seq[type] || NR_HIST_GENS > 1) { @@ -5280,14 +5276,14 @@ static void lru_gen_seq_show_full(struct seq_file *m, struct lruvec *lruvec, seq_puts(m, " "); for (i = 0; i < NR_MM_STATS; i++) { - const char *s = " "; + const char *s = "xxxx"; unsigned long n = 0; if (seq == max_seq && NR_HIST_GENS == 1) { - s = "LOYNFA"; + s = "TYFA"; n = READ_ONCE(mm_state->stats[hist][i]); } else if (seq != max_seq && NR_HIST_GENS > 1) { - s = "loynfa"; + s = "tyfa"; n = READ_ONCE(mm_state->stats[hist][i]); }

10 months, 3 weeks

1
0
0 0

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm: avoid unconditional one-tick sleep when swapcache_prepare" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 01626a18230246efdcea322aa8f067e60ffe5ccd # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024110506-octane-phosphate-f084@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 01626a18230246efdcea322aa8f067e60ffe5ccd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Barry Song <baohua(a)kernel.org> Date: Fri, 27 Sep 2024 09:19:36 +1200 Subject: [PATCH] mm: avoid unconditional one-tick sleep when swapcache_prepare fails Commit 13ddaf26be32 ("mm/swap: fix race when skipping swapcache") introduced an unconditional one-tick sleep when `swapcache_prepare()` fails, which has led to reports of UI stuttering on latency-sensitive Android devices. To address this, we can use a waitqueue to wake up tasks that fail `swapcache_prepare()` sooner, instead of always sleeping for a full tick. While tasks may occasionally be woken by an unrelated `do_swap_page()`, this method is preferable to two scenarios: rapid re-entry into page faults, which can cause livelocks, and multiple millisecond sleeps, which visibly degrade user experience. Oven's testing shows that a single waitqueue resolves the UI stuttering issue. If a 'thundering herd' problem becomes apparent later, a waitqueue hash similar to `folio_wait_table[PAGE_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE]` for page bit locks can be introduced. [v-songbaohua(a)oppo.com: wake_up only when swapcache_wq waitqueue is active] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241008130807.40833-1-21cnbao@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240926211936.75373-1-21cnbao@gmail.com Fixes: 13ddaf26be32 ("mm/swap: fix race when skipping swapcache") Signed-off-by: Barry Song <v-songbaohua(a)oppo.com> Reported-by: Oven Liyang <liyangouwen1(a)oppo.com> Tested-by: Oven Liyang <liyangouwen1(a)oppo.com> Cc: Kairui Song <kasong(a)tencent.com> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang(a)intel.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Cc: Chris Li <chrisl(a)kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd(a)google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes(a)cmpxchg.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko(a)suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan(a)kernel.org> Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed(a)google.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj(a)kernel.org> Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh(a)google.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index 3ccee51adfbb..bdf77a3ec47b 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -4187,6 +4187,8 @@ static struct folio *alloc_swap_folio(struct vm_fault *vmf) } #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ +static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(swapcache_wq); + /* * We enter with non-exclusive mmap_lock (to exclude vma changes, * but allow concurrent faults), and pte mapped but not yet locked. @@ -4199,6 +4201,7 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct folio *swapcache, *folio = NULL; + DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); struct page *page; struct swap_info_struct *si = NULL; rmap_t rmap_flags = RMAP_NONE; @@ -4297,7 +4300,9 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) * Relax a bit to prevent rapid * repeated page faults. */ + add_wait_queue(&swapcache_wq, &wait); schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); + remove_wait_queue(&swapcache_wq, &wait); goto out_page; } need_clear_cache = true; @@ -4604,8 +4609,11 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); out: /* Clear the swap cache pin for direct swapin after PTL unlock */ - if (need_clear_cache) + if (need_clear_cache) { swapcache_clear(si, entry, nr_pages); + if (waitqueue_active(&swapcache_wq)) + wake_up(&swapcache_wq); + } if (si) put_swap_device(si); return ret; @@ -4620,8 +4628,11 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) folio_unlock(swapcache); folio_put(swapcache); } - if (need_clear_cache) + if (need_clear_cache) { swapcache_clear(si, entry, nr_pages); + if (waitqueue_active(&swapcache_wq)) + wake_up(&swapcache_wq); + } if (si) put_swap_device(si); return ret;

10 months, 3 weeks

1
0
0 0

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm: avoid unconditional one-tick sleep when swapcache_prepare" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 01626a18230246efdcea322aa8f067e60ffe5ccd # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024110505-january-napped-4f1b@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 01626a18230246efdcea322aa8f067e60ffe5ccd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Barry Song <baohua(a)kernel.org> Date: Fri, 27 Sep 2024 09:19:36 +1200 Subject: [PATCH] mm: avoid unconditional one-tick sleep when swapcache_prepare fails Commit 13ddaf26be32 ("mm/swap: fix race when skipping swapcache") introduced an unconditional one-tick sleep when `swapcache_prepare()` fails, which has led to reports of UI stuttering on latency-sensitive Android devices. To address this, we can use a waitqueue to wake up tasks that fail `swapcache_prepare()` sooner, instead of always sleeping for a full tick. While tasks may occasionally be woken by an unrelated `do_swap_page()`, this method is preferable to two scenarios: rapid re-entry into page faults, which can cause livelocks, and multiple millisecond sleeps, which visibly degrade user experience. Oven's testing shows that a single waitqueue resolves the UI stuttering issue. If a 'thundering herd' problem becomes apparent later, a waitqueue hash similar to `folio_wait_table[PAGE_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE]` for page bit locks can be introduced. [v-songbaohua(a)oppo.com: wake_up only when swapcache_wq waitqueue is active] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241008130807.40833-1-21cnbao@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240926211936.75373-1-21cnbao@gmail.com Fixes: 13ddaf26be32 ("mm/swap: fix race when skipping swapcache") Signed-off-by: Barry Song <v-songbaohua(a)oppo.com> Reported-by: Oven Liyang <liyangouwen1(a)oppo.com> Tested-by: Oven Liyang <liyangouwen1(a)oppo.com> Cc: Kairui Song <kasong(a)tencent.com> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang(a)intel.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Cc: Chris Li <chrisl(a)kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd(a)google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes(a)cmpxchg.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko(a)suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan(a)kernel.org> Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed(a)google.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj(a)kernel.org> Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh(a)google.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index 3ccee51adfbb..bdf77a3ec47b 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -4187,6 +4187,8 @@ static struct folio *alloc_swap_folio(struct vm_fault *vmf) } #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ +static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(swapcache_wq); + /* * We enter with non-exclusive mmap_lock (to exclude vma changes, * but allow concurrent faults), and pte mapped but not yet locked. @@ -4199,6 +4201,7 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct folio *swapcache, *folio = NULL; + DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); struct page *page; struct swap_info_struct *si = NULL; rmap_t rmap_flags = RMAP_NONE; @@ -4297,7 +4300,9 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) * Relax a bit to prevent rapid * repeated page faults. */ + add_wait_queue(&swapcache_wq, &wait); schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); + remove_wait_queue(&swapcache_wq, &wait); goto out_page; } need_clear_cache = true; @@ -4604,8 +4609,11 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); out: /* Clear the swap cache pin for direct swapin after PTL unlock */ - if (need_clear_cache) + if (need_clear_cache) { swapcache_clear(si, entry, nr_pages); + if (waitqueue_active(&swapcache_wq)) + wake_up(&swapcache_wq); + } if (si) put_swap_device(si); return ret; @@ -4620,8 +4628,11 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) folio_unlock(swapcache); folio_put(swapcache); } - if (need_clear_cache) + if (need_clear_cache) { swapcache_clear(si, entry, nr_pages); + if (waitqueue_active(&swapcache_wq)) + wake_up(&swapcache_wq); + } if (si) put_swap_device(si); return ret;

10 months, 3 weeks

1
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0 0

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