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Applied "ASoC: rsnd: fixup not to call clk_get/set under non-atomic" to the asoc tree

by Mark Brown

The patch ASoC: rsnd: fixup not to call clk_get/set under non-atomic has been applied to the asoc tree at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound.git All being well this means that it will be integrated into the linux-next tree (usually sometime in the next 24 hours) and sent to Linus during the next merge window (or sooner if it is a bug fix), however if problems are discovered then the patch may be dropped or reverted. You may get further e-mails resulting from automated or manual testing and review of the tree, please engage with people reporting problems and send followup patches addressing any issues that are reported if needed. If any updates are required or you are submitting further changes they should be sent as incremental updates against current git, existing patches will not be replaced. Please add any relevant lists and maintainers to the CCs when replying to this mail. Thanks, Mark >From 4d230d12710646788af581ba0155d83ab48b955c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jiada Wang <jiada_wang(a)mentor.com> Date: Mon, 3 Sep 2018 07:08:58 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] ASoC: rsnd: fixup not to call clk_get/set under non-atomic Clocking operations clk_get/set_rate, are non-atomic, they shouldn't be called in soc_pcm_trigger() which is atomic. Following issue was found due to execution of clk_get_rate() causes sleep in soc_pcm_trigger(), which shouldn't be blocked. We can reproduce this issue by following > enable CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP=y > compile, and boot > mount -t debugfs none /sys/kernel/debug > while true; do cat /sys/kernel/debug/clk/clk_summary > /dev/null; done & > while true; do aplay xxx; done This patch adds support to .prepare callback, and moves non-atomic clocking operations to it. As .prepare is non-atomic, it is always called before trigger_start/trigger_stop. BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:620 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 128, pid: 2242, name: aplay INFO: lockdep is turned off. irq event stamp: 5964 hardirqs last enabled at (5963): [<ffff200008e59e40>] mutex_lock_nested+0x6e8/0x6f0 hardirqs last disabled at (5964): [<ffff200008e623f0>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x24/0x68 softirqs last enabled at (5502): [<ffff200008081838>] __do_softirq+0x560/0x10c0 softirqs last disabled at (5495): [<ffff2000080c2e78>] irq_exit+0x160/0x25c Preemption disabled at:[ 62.904063] [<ffff200008be4d48>] snd_pcm_stream_lock+0xb4/0xc0 CPU: 2 PID: 2242 Comm: aplay Tainted: G B C 4.9.54+ #186 Hardware name: Renesas Salvator-X board based on r8a7795 (DT) Call trace: [<ffff20000808fe48>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x37c [<ffff2000080901d8>] show_stack+0x14/0x1c [<ffff2000086f4458>] dump_stack+0xfc/0x154 [<ffff2000081134a0>] ___might_sleep+0x57c/0x58c [<ffff2000081136b8>] __might_sleep+0x208/0x21c [<ffff200008e5980c>] mutex_lock_nested+0xb4/0x6f0 [<ffff2000087cac74>] clk_prepare_lock+0xb0/0x184 [<ffff2000087cb094>] clk_core_get_rate+0x14/0x54 [<ffff2000087cb0f4>] clk_get_rate+0x20/0x34 [<ffff20000113aa00>] rsnd_adg_ssi_clk_try_start+0x158/0x4f8 [snd_soc_rcar] [<ffff20000113da00>] rsnd_ssi_init+0x668/0x7a0 [snd_soc_rcar] [<ffff200001133ff4>] rsnd_soc_dai_trigger+0x4bc/0xcf8 [snd_soc_rcar] [<ffff200008c1af24>] soc_pcm_trigger+0x2a4/0x2d4 Fixes: e7d850dd10f4 ("ASoC: rsnd: use mod base common method on SSI-parent") Signed-off-by: Jiada Wang <jiada_wang(a)mentor.com> Signed-off-by: Timo Wischer <twischer(a)de.adit-jv.com> [Kuninori: tidyup for upstream] Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx(a)renesas.com> Tested-by: Hiroyuki Yokoyama <hiroyuki.yokoyama.vx(a)renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org --- sound/soc/sh/rcar/core.c | 11 +++++++++++ sound/soc/sh/rcar/rsnd.h | 7 +++++++ sound/soc/sh/rcar/ssi.c | 16 ++++++++++------ 3 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/soc/sh/rcar/core.c b/sound/soc/sh/rcar/core.c index f8425d8b44d2..b35f5509cfe2 100644 --- a/sound/soc/sh/rcar/core.c +++ b/sound/soc/sh/rcar/core.c @@ -958,12 +958,23 @@ static void rsnd_soc_dai_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, rsnd_dai_stream_quit(io); } +static int rsnd_soc_dai_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_soc_dai *dai) +{ + struct rsnd_priv *priv = rsnd_dai_to_priv(dai); + struct rsnd_dai *rdai = rsnd_dai_to_rdai(dai); + struct rsnd_dai_stream *io = rsnd_rdai_to_io(rdai, substream); + + return rsnd_dai_call(prepare, io, priv); +} + static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops rsnd_soc_dai_ops = { .startup = rsnd_soc_dai_startup, .shutdown = rsnd_soc_dai_shutdown, .trigger = rsnd_soc_dai_trigger, .set_fmt = rsnd_soc_dai_set_fmt, .set_tdm_slot = rsnd_soc_set_dai_tdm_slot, + .prepare = rsnd_soc_dai_prepare, }; void rsnd_parse_connect_common(struct rsnd_dai *rdai, diff --git a/sound/soc/sh/rcar/rsnd.h b/sound/soc/sh/rcar/rsnd.h index 96d93330b1e1..8f7a0abfa751 100644 --- a/sound/soc/sh/rcar/rsnd.h +++ b/sound/soc/sh/rcar/rsnd.h @@ -280,6 +280,9 @@ struct rsnd_mod_ops { int (*nolock_stop)(struct rsnd_mod *mod, struct rsnd_dai_stream *io, struct rsnd_priv *priv); + int (*prepare)(struct rsnd_mod *mod, + struct rsnd_dai_stream *io, + struct rsnd_priv *priv); }; struct rsnd_dai_stream; @@ -309,6 +312,7 @@ struct rsnd_mod { * H 0: fallback * H 0: hw_params * H 0: pointer + * H 0: prepare */ #define __rsnd_mod_shift_nolock_start 0 #define __rsnd_mod_shift_nolock_stop 0 @@ -323,6 +327,7 @@ struct rsnd_mod { #define __rsnd_mod_shift_fallback 28 /* always called */ #define __rsnd_mod_shift_hw_params 28 /* always called */ #define __rsnd_mod_shift_pointer 28 /* always called */ +#define __rsnd_mod_shift_prepare 28 /* always called */ #define __rsnd_mod_add_probe 0 #define __rsnd_mod_add_remove 0 @@ -337,6 +342,7 @@ struct rsnd_mod { #define __rsnd_mod_add_fallback 0 #define __rsnd_mod_add_hw_params 0 #define __rsnd_mod_add_pointer 0 +#define __rsnd_mod_add_prepare 0 #define __rsnd_mod_call_probe 0 #define __rsnd_mod_call_remove 0 @@ -351,6 +357,7 @@ struct rsnd_mod { #define __rsnd_mod_call_pointer 0 #define __rsnd_mod_call_nolock_start 0 #define __rsnd_mod_call_nolock_stop 1 +#define __rsnd_mod_call_prepare 0 #define rsnd_mod_to_priv(mod) ((mod)->priv) #define rsnd_mod_name(mod) ((mod)->ops->name) diff --git a/sound/soc/sh/rcar/ssi.c b/sound/soc/sh/rcar/ssi.c index 8304e4ec9242..3f880ec66459 100644 --- a/sound/soc/sh/rcar/ssi.c +++ b/sound/soc/sh/rcar/ssi.c @@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ static int rsnd_ssi_master_clk_start(struct rsnd_mod *mod, if (rsnd_ssi_is_multi_slave(mod, io)) return 0; - if (ssi->usrcnt > 1) { + if (ssi->rate) { if (ssi->rate != rate) { dev_err(dev, "SSI parent/child should use same rate\n"); return -EINVAL; @@ -434,7 +434,6 @@ static int rsnd_ssi_init(struct rsnd_mod *mod, struct rsnd_priv *priv) { struct rsnd_ssi *ssi = rsnd_mod_to_ssi(mod); - int ret; if (!rsnd_ssi_is_run_mods(mod, io)) return 0; @@ -443,10 +442,6 @@ static int rsnd_ssi_init(struct rsnd_mod *mod, rsnd_mod_power_on(mod); - ret = rsnd_ssi_master_clk_start(mod, io); - if (ret < 0) - return ret; - rsnd_ssi_config_init(mod, io); rsnd_ssi_register_setup(mod); @@ -852,6 +847,13 @@ static int rsnd_ssi_pio_pointer(struct rsnd_mod *mod, return 0; } +static int rsnd_ssi_prepare(struct rsnd_mod *mod, + struct rsnd_dai_stream *io, + struct rsnd_priv *priv) +{ + return rsnd_ssi_master_clk_start(mod, io); +} + static struct rsnd_mod_ops rsnd_ssi_pio_ops = { .name = SSI_NAME, .probe = rsnd_ssi_common_probe, @@ -864,6 +866,7 @@ static struct rsnd_mod_ops rsnd_ssi_pio_ops = { .pointer = rsnd_ssi_pio_pointer, .pcm_new = rsnd_ssi_pcm_new, .hw_params = rsnd_ssi_hw_params, + .prepare = rsnd_ssi_prepare, }; static int rsnd_ssi_dma_probe(struct rsnd_mod *mod, @@ -940,6 +943,7 @@ static struct rsnd_mod_ops rsnd_ssi_dma_ops = { .pcm_new = rsnd_ssi_pcm_new, .fallback = rsnd_ssi_fallback, .hw_params = rsnd_ssi_hw_params, + .prepare = rsnd_ssi_prepare, }; int rsnd_ssi_is_dma_mode(struct rsnd_mod *mod) -- 2.19.0.rc1

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[PATCH AUTOSEL 4.4 01/47] misc: mic: SCIF Fix scif_get_new_port() error handling

by Sasha Levin

From: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)oracle.com> [ Upstream commit a39284ae9d2ad09975c8ae33f1bd0f05fbfbf6ee ] There are only 2 callers of scif_get_new_port() and both appear to get the error handling wrong. Both treat zero returns as error, but it actually returns negative error codes and >= 0 on success. Fixes: e9089f43c9a7 ("misc: mic: SCIF open close bind and listen APIs") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin(a)microsoft.com> --- drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_api.c | 20 +++++++++----------- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_api.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_api.c index ddc9e4b08b5c..56efa9d18a9a 100644 --- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_api.c +++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_api.c @@ -370,11 +370,10 @@ int scif_bind(scif_epd_t epd, u16 pn) goto scif_bind_exit; } } else { - pn = scif_get_new_port(); - if (!pn) { - ret = -ENOSPC; + ret = scif_get_new_port(); + if (ret < 0) goto scif_bind_exit; - } + pn = ret; } ep->state = SCIFEP_BOUND; @@ -648,13 +647,12 @@ int __scif_connect(scif_epd_t epd, struct scif_port_id *dst, bool non_block) err = -EISCONN; break; case SCIFEP_UNBOUND: - ep->port.port = scif_get_new_port(); - if (!ep->port.port) { - err = -ENOSPC; - } else { - ep->port.node = scif_info.nodeid; - ep->conn_async_state = ASYNC_CONN_IDLE; - } + err = scif_get_new_port(); + if (err < 0) + break; + ep->port.port = err; + ep->port.node = scif_info.nodeid; + ep->conn_async_state = ASYNC_CONN_IDLE; /* Fall through */ case SCIFEP_BOUND: /* -- 2.17.1

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[PATCH] Revert "ARM: imx_v6_v7_defconfig: Select ULPI support"

by Fabio Estevam

From: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam(a)nxp.com> This reverts commit 0d0af17ae83d6feb29d676c72423461419df5110. This commit causes reboot to fail on imx6 wandboard, so let's revert it. Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> #4.4 Reported-by: Rasmus Villemoes <rasmus.villemoes(a)prevas.dk> Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam(a)nxp.com> --- arch/arm/configs/imx_v6_v7_defconfig | 2 -- 1 file changed, 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm/configs/imx_v6_v7_defconfig b/arch/arm/configs/imx_v6_v7_defconfig index b3490c1..4187f69 100644 --- a/arch/arm/configs/imx_v6_v7_defconfig +++ b/arch/arm/configs/imx_v6_v7_defconfig @@ -261,7 +261,6 @@ CONFIG_USB_STORAGE=y CONFIG_USB_CHIPIDEA=y CONFIG_USB_CHIPIDEA_UDC=y CONFIG_USB_CHIPIDEA_HOST=y -CONFIG_USB_CHIPIDEA_ULPI=y CONFIG_USB_SERIAL=m CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_GENERIC=y CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_FTDI_SIO=m @@ -288,7 +287,6 @@ CONFIG_USB_G_NCM=m CONFIG_USB_GADGETFS=m CONFIG_USB_MASS_STORAGE=m CONFIG_USB_G_SERIAL=m -CONFIG_USB_ULPI_BUS=y CONFIG_MMC=y CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI=y CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_PLTFM=y -- 2.7.4

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[PATCH] Revert "ARM: imx_v6_v7_defconfig: Select ULPI support"

by Fabio Estevam

From: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam(a)nxp.com> This reverts commit 721476147fd2571309b6aa6daa695b39170602ef. This commit causes reboot to fail on imx6 wandboard, so let's revert it. Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> #4.9 Reported-by: Rasmus Villemoes <rasmus.villemoes(a)prevas.dk> Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam(a)nxp.com> --- arch/arm/configs/imx_v6_v7_defconfig | 2 -- 1 file changed, 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm/configs/imx_v6_v7_defconfig b/arch/arm/configs/imx_v6_v7_defconfig index 6b7d4f5..8ec4dbb 100644 --- a/arch/arm/configs/imx_v6_v7_defconfig +++ b/arch/arm/configs/imx_v6_v7_defconfig @@ -271,7 +271,6 @@ CONFIG_USB_STORAGE=y CONFIG_USB_CHIPIDEA=y CONFIG_USB_CHIPIDEA_UDC=y CONFIG_USB_CHIPIDEA_HOST=y -CONFIG_USB_CHIPIDEA_ULPI=y CONFIG_USB_SERIAL=m CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_GENERIC=y CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_FTDI_SIO=m @@ -308,7 +307,6 @@ CONFIG_USB_GADGETFS=m CONFIG_USB_FUNCTIONFS=m CONFIG_USB_MASS_STORAGE=m CONFIG_USB_G_SERIAL=m -CONFIG_USB_ULPI_BUS=y CONFIG_MMC=y CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI=y CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_PLTFM=y -- 2.7.4

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[PATCH] Revert "ARM: imx_v6_v7_defconfig: Select ULPI support"

by Fabio Estevam

From: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam(a)nxp.com> This reverts commit 2059e527a659cf16d6bb709f1c8509f7a7623fc4. This commit causes reboot to fail on imx6 wandboard, so let's revert it. Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> #4.14 Reported-by: Rasmus Villemoes <rasmus.villemoes(a)prevas.dk> Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam(a)nxp.com> --- arch/arm/configs/imx_v6_v7_defconfig | 2 -- 1 file changed, 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm/configs/imx_v6_v7_defconfig b/arch/arm/configs/imx_v6_v7_defconfig index 21ac9f0..32acac9 100644 --- a/arch/arm/configs/imx_v6_v7_defconfig +++ b/arch/arm/configs/imx_v6_v7_defconfig @@ -289,7 +289,6 @@ CONFIG_USB_STORAGE=y CONFIG_USB_CHIPIDEA=y CONFIG_USB_CHIPIDEA_UDC=y CONFIG_USB_CHIPIDEA_HOST=y -CONFIG_USB_CHIPIDEA_ULPI=y CONFIG_USB_SERIAL=m CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_GENERIC=y CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_FTDI_SIO=m @@ -326,7 +325,6 @@ CONFIG_USB_GADGETFS=m CONFIG_USB_FUNCTIONFS=m CONFIG_USB_MASS_STORAGE=m CONFIG_USB_G_SERIAL=m -CONFIG_USB_ULPI_BUS=y CONFIG_MMC=y CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI=y CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_PLTFM=y -- 2.7.4

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[PATCH v2 02/10] usb: roles: Handle driver reference counting

by Heikki Krogerus

This fixes potential "BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ..." from happening. Fixes: fde0aa6c175a ("usb: common: Small class for USB role switches") Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus(a)linux.intel.com> --- drivers/usb/common/roles.c | 15 ++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/usb/common/roles.c b/drivers/usb/common/roles.c index 15cc76e22123..3d8a776e55ee 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/common/roles.c +++ b/drivers/usb/common/roles.c @@ -109,8 +109,15 @@ static void *usb_role_switch_match(struct device_connection *con, int ep, */ struct usb_role_switch *usb_role_switch_get(struct device *dev) { - return device_connection_find_match(dev, "usb-role-switch", NULL, - usb_role_switch_match); + struct usb_role_switch *sw; + + sw = device_connection_find_match(dev, "usb-role-switch", NULL, + usb_role_switch_match); + + if (!IS_ERR(sw)) + WARN_ON(!try_module_get(sw->dev.parent->driver->owner)); + + return sw; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_role_switch_get); @@ -122,8 +129,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_role_switch_get); */ void usb_role_switch_put(struct usb_role_switch *sw) { - if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sw)) + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sw)) { put_device(&sw->dev); + module_put(sw->dev.parent->driver->owner); + } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_role_switch_put); -- 2.18.0

7 years

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[PATCH v2 01/10] usb: typec: Take care of driver module reference counting

by Heikki Krogerus

Functions typec_mux_get() and typec_switch_get() already make sure that the mux device reference count is incremented, but the same must be done to the driver module as well to prevent the drivers from being unloaded in the middle of operation. This fixes a potential "BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ..." from happening. Fixes: 93dd2112c7b2 ("usb: typec: mux: Get the mux identifier from function parameter") Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus(a)linux.intel.com> --- drivers/usb/typec/mux.c | 17 +++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/mux.c b/drivers/usb/typec/mux.c index ddaac63ecf12..d990aa510fab 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/typec/mux.c +++ b/drivers/usb/typec/mux.c @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/usb/typec_mux.h> @@ -49,8 +50,10 @@ struct typec_switch *typec_switch_get(struct device *dev) mutex_lock(&switch_lock); sw = device_connection_find_match(dev, "typec-switch", NULL, typec_switch_match); - if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sw)) + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sw)) { + WARN_ON(!try_module_get(sw->dev->driver->owner)); get_device(sw->dev); + } mutex_unlock(&switch_lock); return sw; @@ -65,8 +68,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_switch_get); */ void typec_switch_put(struct typec_switch *sw) { - if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sw)) + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sw)) { + module_put(sw->dev->driver->owner); put_device(sw->dev); + } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_switch_put); @@ -136,8 +141,10 @@ struct typec_mux *typec_mux_get(struct device *dev, const char *name) mutex_lock(&mux_lock); mux = device_connection_find_match(dev, name, NULL, typec_mux_match); - if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mux)) + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mux)) { + WARN_ON(!try_module_get(mux->dev->driver->owner)); get_device(mux->dev); + } mutex_unlock(&mux_lock); return mux; @@ -152,8 +159,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_mux_get); */ void typec_mux_put(struct typec_mux *mux) { - if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mux)) + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mux)) { + module_put(mux->dev->driver->owner); put_device(mux->dev); + } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_mux_put); -- 2.18.0

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] watchdog: Mark watchdog touch functions as notrace" failed to apply to 4.9-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.9-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From cb9d7fd51d9fbb329d182423bd7b92d0f8cb0e01 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch(a)axis.com> Date: Tue, 21 Aug 2018 17:25:07 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] watchdog: Mark watchdog touch functions as notrace Some architectures need to use stop_machine() to patch functions for ftrace, and the assumption is that the stopped CPUs do not make function calls to traceable functions when they are in the stopped state. Commit ce4f06dcbb5d ("stop_machine: Touch_nmi_watchdog() after MULTI_STOP_PREPARE") added calls to the watchdog touch functions from the stopped CPUs and those functions lack notrace annotations. This leads to crashes when enabling/disabling ftrace on ARM kernels built with the Thumb-2 instruction set. Fix it by adding the necessary notrace annotations. Fixes: ce4f06dcbb5d ("stop_machine: Touch_nmi_watchdog() after MULTI_STOP_PREPARE") Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch(a)axis.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org> Cc: oleg(a)redhat.com Cc: tj(a)kernel.org Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180821152507.18313-1-vincent.whitchurch@axis.com diff --git a/kernel/watchdog.c b/kernel/watchdog.c index 5470dce212c0..977918d5d350 100644 --- a/kernel/watchdog.c +++ b/kernel/watchdog.c @@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ static void __touch_watchdog(void) * entering idle state. This should only be used for scheduler events. * Use touch_softlockup_watchdog() for everything else. */ -void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sched(void) +notrace void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sched(void) { /* * Preemption can be enabled. It doesn't matter which CPU's timestamp @@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sched(void) raw_cpu_write(watchdog_touch_ts, 0); } -void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void) +notrace void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void) { touch_softlockup_watchdog_sched(); wq_watchdog_touch(raw_smp_processor_id()); diff --git a/kernel/watchdog_hld.c b/kernel/watchdog_hld.c index 1f7020d65d0a..71381168dede 100644 --- a/kernel/watchdog_hld.c +++ b/kernel/watchdog_hld.c @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ static struct cpumask dead_events_mask; static unsigned long hardlockup_allcpu_dumped; static atomic_t watchdog_cpus = ATOMIC_INIT(0); -void arch_touch_nmi_watchdog(void) +notrace void arch_touch_nmi_watchdog(void) { /* * Using __raw here because some code paths have diff --git a/kernel/workqueue.c b/kernel/workqueue.c index 60e80198c3df..0280deac392e 100644 --- a/kernel/workqueue.c +++ b/kernel/workqueue.c @@ -5574,7 +5574,7 @@ static void wq_watchdog_timer_fn(struct timer_list *unused) mod_timer(&wq_watchdog_timer, jiffies + thresh); } -void wq_watchdog_touch(int cpu) +notrace void wq_watchdog_touch(int cpu) { if (cpu >= 0) per_cpu(wq_watchdog_touched_cpu, cpu) = jiffies;

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] power: generic-adc-battery: fix out-of-bounds write when" failed to apply to 4.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 932d47448c3caa0fa99e84d7f5bc302aa286efd8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "H. Nikolaus Schaller" <hns(a)goldelico.com> Date: Tue, 26 Jun 2018 15:28:29 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] power: generic-adc-battery: fix out-of-bounds write when copying channel properties We did have sporadic problems in the pinctrl framework during boot where a pin group name unexpectedly became NULL leading to a NULL dereference in strcmp. Detailled analysis of the failing cases did reveal that there were two devm allocated objects close to each other. The second one was the affected group_desc in pinmux and the first one was the psy_desc->properties buffer of the gab driver. Review of the gab code showed that the address calculation for one memcpy() is wrong. It does properties + sizeof(type) * index but C is defined to do the index multiplication already for pointer + integer additions. Hence the factor was applied twice and the memcpy() does write outside of the properties buffer. Sometimes it happened to be the pinctrl and triggered the strcmp(NULL). Anyways, it is overkill to use a memcpy() here instead of a simple assignment, which is easier to read and has less risk for wrong address calculations. So we change code to a simple assignment. If we initialize the index to the first free location, we can even remove the local variable 'properties'. This bug seems to exist right from the beginning in 3.7-rc1 in commit e60fea794e6e ("power: battery: Generic battery driver using IIO") Signed-off-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns(a)goldelico.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: e60fea794e6e ("power: battery: Generic battery driver using IIO") Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel(a)collabora.co.uk> diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/generic-adc-battery.c b/drivers/power/supply/generic-adc-battery.c index 28dc056eaafa..11f59275bff4 100644 --- a/drivers/power/supply/generic-adc-battery.c +++ b/drivers/power/supply/generic-adc-battery.c @@ -241,10 +241,9 @@ static int gab_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) struct power_supply_desc *psy_desc; struct power_supply_config psy_cfg = {}; struct gab_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; - enum power_supply_property *properties; int ret = 0; int chan; - int index = 0; + int index = ARRAY_SIZE(gab_props); adc_bat = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*adc_bat), GFP_KERNEL); if (!adc_bat) { @@ -278,8 +277,6 @@ static int gab_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) } memcpy(psy_desc->properties, gab_props, sizeof(gab_props)); - properties = (enum power_supply_property *) - ((char *)psy_desc->properties + sizeof(gab_props)); /* * getting channel from iio and copying the battery properties @@ -293,15 +290,12 @@ static int gab_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) adc_bat->channel[chan] = NULL; } else { /* copying properties for supported channels only */ - memcpy(properties + sizeof(*(psy_desc->properties)) * index, - &gab_dyn_props[chan], - sizeof(gab_dyn_props[chan])); - index++; + psy_desc->properties[index++] = gab_dyn_props[chan]; } } /* none of the channels are supported so let's bail out */ - if (index == 0) { + if (index == ARRAY_SIZE(gab_props)) { ret = -ENODEV; goto second_mem_fail; } @@ -312,7 +306,7 @@ static int gab_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) * as come channels may be not be supported by the device.So * we need to take care of that. */ - psy_desc->num_properties = ARRAY_SIZE(gab_props) + index; + psy_desc->num_properties = index; adc_bat->psy = power_supply_register(&pdev->dev, psy_desc, &psy_cfg); if (IS_ERR(adc_bat->psy)) {

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] power: generic-adc-battery: check for duplicate properties" failed to apply to 4.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From a427503edaaed9b75ed9746a654cece7e93e60a8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "H. Nikolaus Schaller" <hns(a)goldelico.com> Date: Tue, 26 Jun 2018 15:28:30 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] power: generic-adc-battery: check for duplicate properties copied from iio channels If an iio channel defines a basic property, there are duplicate entries in /sys/class/power/*/uevent. So add a check to avoid duplicates. Since all channels may be duplicates, we have to modify the related error check. Signed-off-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns(a)goldelico.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: e60fea794e6e ("power: battery: Generic battery driver using IIO") Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel(a)collabora.co.uk> diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/generic-adc-battery.c b/drivers/power/supply/generic-adc-battery.c index 11f59275bff4..bc462d1ec963 100644 --- a/drivers/power/supply/generic-adc-battery.c +++ b/drivers/power/supply/generic-adc-battery.c @@ -244,6 +244,7 @@ static int gab_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) int ret = 0; int chan; int index = ARRAY_SIZE(gab_props); + bool any = false; adc_bat = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*adc_bat), GFP_KERNEL); if (!adc_bat) { @@ -290,12 +291,22 @@ static int gab_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) adc_bat->channel[chan] = NULL; } else { /* copying properties for supported channels only */ - psy_desc->properties[index++] = gab_dyn_props[chan]; + int index2; + + for (index2 = 0; index2 < index; index2++) { + if (psy_desc->properties[index2] == + gab_dyn_props[chan]) + break; /* already known */ + } + if (index2 == index) /* really new */ + psy_desc->properties[index++] = + gab_dyn_props[chan]; + any = true; } } /* none of the channels are supported so let's bail out */ - if (index == ARRAY_SIZE(gab_props)) { + if (!any) { ret = -ENODEV; goto second_mem_fail; }

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mei: bus: type promotion bug in mei_nfc_if_version()" failed to apply to 4.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From b40b3e9358fbafff6a4ba0f4b9658f6617146f9c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)oracle.com> Date: Wed, 11 Jul 2018 15:29:31 +0300 Subject: [PATCH] mei: bus: type promotion bug in mei_nfc_if_version() We accidentally removed the check for negative returns without considering the issue of type promotion. The "if_version_length" variable is type size_t so if __mei_cl_recv() returns a negative then "bytes_recv" is type promoted to a high positive value and treated as success. Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 582ab27a063a ("mei: bus: fix received data size check in NFC fixup") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler(a)intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> diff --git a/drivers/misc/mei/bus-fixup.c b/drivers/misc/mei/bus-fixup.c index e45fe826d87d..65e28be3c8cc 100644 --- a/drivers/misc/mei/bus-fixup.c +++ b/drivers/misc/mei/bus-fixup.c @@ -341,7 +341,7 @@ static int mei_nfc_if_version(struct mei_cl *cl, ret = 0; bytes_recv = __mei_cl_recv(cl, (u8 *)reply, if_version_length, 0, 0); - if (bytes_recv < if_version_length) { + if (bytes_recv < 0 || bytes_recv < if_version_length) { dev_err(bus->dev, "Could not read IF version\n"); ret = -EIO; goto err;

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mei: bus: type promotion bug in mei_nfc_if_version()" failed to apply to 4.9-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.9-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From b40b3e9358fbafff6a4ba0f4b9658f6617146f9c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)oracle.com> Date: Wed, 11 Jul 2018 15:29:31 +0300 Subject: [PATCH] mei: bus: type promotion bug in mei_nfc_if_version() We accidentally removed the check for negative returns without considering the issue of type promotion. The "if_version_length" variable is type size_t so if __mei_cl_recv() returns a negative then "bytes_recv" is type promoted to a high positive value and treated as success. Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 582ab27a063a ("mei: bus: fix received data size check in NFC fixup") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler(a)intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> diff --git a/drivers/misc/mei/bus-fixup.c b/drivers/misc/mei/bus-fixup.c index e45fe826d87d..65e28be3c8cc 100644 --- a/drivers/misc/mei/bus-fixup.c +++ b/drivers/misc/mei/bus-fixup.c @@ -341,7 +341,7 @@ static int mei_nfc_if_version(struct mei_cl *cl, ret = 0; bytes_recv = __mei_cl_recv(cl, (u8 *)reply, if_version_length, 0, 0); - if (bytes_recv < if_version_length) { + if (bytes_recv < 0 || bytes_recv < if_version_length) { dev_err(bus->dev, "Could not read IF version\n"); ret = -EIO; goto err;

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mei: bus: type promotion bug in mei_nfc_if_version()" failed to apply to 4.18-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.18-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From b40b3e9358fbafff6a4ba0f4b9658f6617146f9c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)oracle.com> Date: Wed, 11 Jul 2018 15:29:31 +0300 Subject: [PATCH] mei: bus: type promotion bug in mei_nfc_if_version() We accidentally removed the check for negative returns without considering the issue of type promotion. The "if_version_length" variable is type size_t so if __mei_cl_recv() returns a negative then "bytes_recv" is type promoted to a high positive value and treated as success. Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 582ab27a063a ("mei: bus: fix received data size check in NFC fixup") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler(a)intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> diff --git a/drivers/misc/mei/bus-fixup.c b/drivers/misc/mei/bus-fixup.c index e45fe826d87d..65e28be3c8cc 100644 --- a/drivers/misc/mei/bus-fixup.c +++ b/drivers/misc/mei/bus-fixup.c @@ -341,7 +341,7 @@ static int mei_nfc_if_version(struct mei_cl *cl, ret = 0; bytes_recv = __mei_cl_recv(cl, (u8 *)reply, if_version_length, 0, 0); - if (bytes_recv < if_version_length) { + if (bytes_recv < 0 || bytes_recv < if_version_length) { dev_err(bus->dev, "Could not read IF version\n"); ret = -EIO; goto err;

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] scsi: mpt3sas: Fix calltrace observed while running IO &" failed to apply to 4.14-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.14-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From e70183143cc472960bc60dfee1b7bbe1949feffb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sreekanth Reddy <sreekanth.reddy(a)broadcom.com> Date: Thu, 12 Jul 2018 12:53:29 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] scsi: mpt3sas: Fix calltrace observed while running IO & reset Below kernel BUG was observed while running IOs with host reset (issued from application), mpt3sas_cm0: diag reset: SUCCESS ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 12 PID: 4336 at drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpt3sas_base.c:3282 mpt3sas_base_clear_st+0x3d/0x40 [mpt3sas] Modules linked in: macsec tcp_diag udp_diag inet_diag unix_diag af_packet_diag netlink_diag binfmt_misc fuse xt_CHECKSUM ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4 tun devlink ip6t_rpfilter ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 xt_conntrack ip_set nfnetlink ebtable_nat ebtable_broute bridge stp llc ip6table_nat nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_nat_ipv6 ip6table_mangle ip6table_security ip6table_raw iptable_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack iptable_mangle iptable_security iptable_raw ebtable_filter ebtables ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter sunrpc vfat fat sb_edac intel_powerclamp coretemp intel_rapl iosf_mbi kvm_intel kvm irqbypass crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel lrw gf128mul glue_helper ablk_helper cryptd iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support dcdbas pcspkr joydev ipmi_ssif ses enclosure sg ipmi_devintf acpi_pad ipmi_msghandler acpi_power_meter mei_me lpc_ich wmi mei shpchp ip_tables xfs libcrc32c sd_mod crc_t10dif crct10dif_generic ata_generic pata_acpi uas usb_storage mgag200 i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm drm ata_piix mpt3sas libata crct10dif_pclmul crct10dif_common tg3 crc32c_intel i2c_core raid_class ptp scsi_transport_sas pps_core dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod CPU: 12 PID: 4336 Comm: python Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W ------------ 3.10.0-875.el7.brdc.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R820/0YWR73, BIOS 1.5.0 03/08/2013 Call Trace: [<ffffffff9cf16583>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b [<ffffffff9c891698>] __warn+0xd8/0x100 [<ffffffff9c8917dd>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x20 [<ffffffffc04f3f4d>] mpt3sas_base_clear_st+0x3d/0x40 [mpt3sas] [<ffffffffc05047d2>] _scsih_flush_running_cmds+0x92/0xe0 [mpt3sas] [<ffffffffc05095db>] mpt3sas_scsih_reset_handler+0x43b/0xaf0 [mpt3sas] [<ffffffff9c894829>] ? vprintk_default+0x29/0x40 [<ffffffff9cf10531>] ? printk+0x60/0x77 [<ffffffffc04f06c8>] ? _base_diag_reset+0x238/0x340 [mpt3sas] [<ffffffffc04f794d>] mpt3sas_base_hard_reset_handler+0x1ad/0x420 [mpt3sas] [<ffffffffc05132b9>] _ctl_ioctl_main.isra.12+0x11b9/0x1200 [mpt3sas] [<ffffffffc068d585>] ? xfs_file_aio_write+0x155/0x1b0 [xfs] [<ffffffff9ca1a4e3>] ? do_sync_write+0x93/0xe0 [<ffffffffc051337a>] _ctl_ioctl+0x1a/0x20 [mpt3sas] [<ffffffff9ca2fe90>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x350/0x560 [<ffffffff9ca1dec1>] ? __sb_end_write+0x31/0x60 [<ffffffff9ca30141>] SyS_ioctl+0xa1/0xc0 [<ffffffff9cf28715>] ? system_call_after_swapgs+0xa2/0x146 [<ffffffff9cf287d5>] system_call_fastpath+0x1c/0x21 [<ffffffff9cf28721>] ? system_call_after_swapgs+0xae/0x146 ---[ end trace 5dac5b98d89aaa3c ]--- ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at block/blk-core.c:1476! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: macsec tcp_diag udp_diag inet_diag unix_diag af_packet_diag netlink_diag binfmt_misc fuse xt_CHECKSUM ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4 tun devlink ip6t_rpfilter ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 xt_conntrack ip_set nfnetlink ebtable_nat ebtable_broute bridge stp llc ip6table_nat nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_nat_ipv6 ip6table_mangle ip6table_security ip6table_raw iptable_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack iptable_mangle iptable_security iptable_raw ebtable_filter ebtables ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter sunrpc vfat fat sb_edac intel_powerclamp coretemp intel_rapl iosf_mbi kvm_intel kvm irqbypass crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel lrw gf128mul glue_helper ablk_helper cryptd iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support dcdbas pcspkr joydev ipmi_ssif ses enclosure sg ipmi_devintf acpi_pad ipmi_msghandler acpi_power_meter mei_me lpc_ich wmi mei shpchp ip_tables xfs libcrc32c sd_mod crc_t10dif crct10dif_generic ata_generic pata_acpi uas usb_storage mgag200 i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm drm ata_piix mpt3sas libata crct10dif_pclmul crct10dif_common tg3 crc32c_intel i2c_core raid_class ptp scsi_transport_sas pps_core dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod CPU: 12 PID: 4336 Comm: python Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W ------------ 3.10.0-875.el7.brdc.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R820/0YWR73, BIOS 1.5.0 03/08/2013 task: ffff903fc96e0fd0 ti: ffff903fb1eec000 task.ti: ffff903fb1eec000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff9cb19ec0>] [<ffffffff9cb19ec0>] blk_requeue_request+0x90/0xa0 RSP: 0018:ffff903c6b783dc0 EFLAGS: 00010087 RAX: ffff903bb67026d0 RBX: ffff903b7d6a6140 RCX: dead000000000200 RDX: ffff903bb67026d0 RSI: ffff903bb6702580 RDI: ffff903bb67026d0 RBP: ffff903c6b783dd8 R08: ffff903bb67026d0 R09: ffffd97e80000000 R10: ffff903c658bac00 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff903bb6702580 R13: ffff903fa9a292f0 R14: 0000000000000246 R15: 0000000000001057 FS: 00007f7026f5b740(0000) GS:ffff903c6b780000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f298877c004 CR3: 00000000caf36000 CR4: 00000000000607e0 Call Trace: <IRQ> [<ffffffff9cca68ff>] __scsi_queue_insert+0xbf/0x110 [<ffffffff9cca79ca>] scsi_io_completion+0x5da/0x6a0 [<ffffffff9cc9ca3c>] scsi_finish_command+0xdc/0x140 [<ffffffff9cca6aa2>] scsi_softirq_done+0x132/0x160 [<ffffffff9cb240c6>] blk_done_softirq+0x96/0xc0 [<ffffffff9c89a905>] __do_softirq+0xf5/0x280 [<ffffffff9cf2bd2c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30 [<ffffffff9c82d625>] do_softirq+0x65/0xa0 [<ffffffff9c89ac85>] irq_exit+0x105/0x110 [<ffffffff9cf2d0a8>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x48/0x60 [<ffffffff9cf297f2>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x162/0x170 <EOI> [<ffffffff9cca5f41>] ? scsi_done+0x21/0x60 [<ffffffff9cb5ac18>] ? delay_tsc+0x38/0x60 [<ffffffff9cb5ab5d>] __const_udelay+0x2d/0x30 [<ffffffffc04effde>] _base_handshake_req_reply_wait+0x8e/0x4a0 [mpt3sas] [<ffffffffc04f0b13>] _base_get_ioc_facts+0x123/0x590 [mpt3sas] [<ffffffffc04f06c8>] ? _base_diag_reset+0x238/0x340 [mpt3sas] [<ffffffffc04f7993>] mpt3sas_base_hard_reset_handler+0x1f3/0x420 [mpt3sas] [<ffffffffc05132b9>] _ctl_ioctl_main.isra.12+0x11b9/0x1200 [mpt3sas] [<ffffffffc068d585>] ? xfs_file_aio_write+0x155/0x1b0 [xfs] [<ffffffff9ca1a4e3>] ? do_sync_write+0x93/0xe0 [<ffffffffc051337a>] _ctl_ioctl+0x1a/0x20 [mpt3sas] [<ffffffff9ca2fe90>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x350/0x560 [<ffffffff9ca1dec1>] ? __sb_end_write+0x31/0x60 [<ffffffff9ca30141>] SyS_ioctl+0xa1/0xc0 [<ffffffff9cf28715>] ? system_call_after_swapgs+0xa2/0x146 [<ffffffff9cf287d5>] system_call_fastpath+0x1c/0x21 [<ffffffff9cf28721>] ? system_call_after_swapgs+0xae/0x146 Code: 83 c3 10 4c 89 e2 4c 89 ee e8 8d 21 04 00 48 8b 03 48 85 c0 75 e5 41 f6 44 24 4a 10 74 ad 4c 89 e6 4c 89 ef e8 b2 42 00 00 eb a0 <0f> 0b 0f 1f 40 00 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 66 66 66 90 RIP [<ffffffff9cb19ec0>] blk_requeue_request+0x90/0xa0 RSP <ffff903c6b783dc0> As a part of host reset operation, driver will flushout all IOs outstanding at driver level with "DID_RESET" result. To find which are all commands outstanding at the driver level, driver loops with smid starting from one to HBA queue depth and calls mpt3sas_scsih_scsi_lookup_get() to get scmd as shown below for (smid = 1; smid <= ioc->scsiio_depth; smid++) { scmd = mpt3sas_scsih_scsi_lookup_get(ioc, smid); if (!scmd) continue; But in mpt3sas_scsih_scsi_lookup_get() function, driver returns some scsi cmnds which are not outstanding at the driver level (possibly request is constructed at block layer since QUEUE_FLAG_QUIESCED is not set. Even if driver uses scsi_block_requests and scsi_unblock_requests, issue still persists as they will be just blocking further IO from scsi layer and not from block layer) and these commands are flushed with DID_RESET host bytes thus resulting into above kernel BUG. This issue got introduced by commit dbec4c9040ed ("scsi: mpt3sas: lockless command submission"). To fix this issue, we have modified the mpt3sas_scsih_scsi_lookup_get() to check for smid equals to zero (note: whenever any scsi cmnd is processing at the driver level then smid for that scsi cmnd will be non-zero, always it starts from one) before it returns the scmd pointer to the caller. If smid is zero then this function returns scmd pointer as NULL and driver won't flushout those scsi cmnds at driver level with DID_RESET host byte thus this issue will not be observed. [mkp: amended with updated fix from Sreekanth] Signed-off-by: Sreekanth Reddy <sreekanth.reddy(a)broadcom.com> Fixes: dbec4c9040ed ("scsi: mpt3sas: lockless command submission") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v4.16+ Reviewed-by: Tomas Henzl <thenzl(a)redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche(a)wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen(a)oracle.com> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpt3sas_base.c b/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpt3sas_base.c index 17b6b0a3455f..836b2e14e3b7 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpt3sas_base.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpt3sas_base.c @@ -3264,6 +3264,7 @@ void mpt3sas_base_clear_st(struct MPT3SAS_ADAPTER *ioc, st->cb_idx = 0xFF; st->direct_io = 0; atomic_set(&ioc->chain_lookup[st->smid - 1].chain_offset, 0); + st->smid = 0; } /** diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpt3sas_scsih.c b/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpt3sas_scsih.c index 061736f8025b..8dd3d6720217 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpt3sas_scsih.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpt3sas_scsih.c @@ -1482,7 +1482,7 @@ mpt3sas_scsih_scsi_lookup_get(struct MPT3SAS_ADAPTER *ioc, u16 smid) scmd = scsi_host_find_tag(ioc->shost, unique_tag); if (scmd) { st = scsi_cmd_priv(scmd); - if (st->cb_idx == 0xFF) + if (st->cb_idx == 0xFF || st->smid == 0) scmd = NULL; } }

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] tpm: separate cmd_ready/go_idle from runtime_pm" failed to apply to 4.14-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.14-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 627448e85c766587f6fdde1ea3886d6615081c77 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler(a)intel.com> Date: Thu, 28 Jun 2018 18:13:33 +0300 Subject: [PATCH] tpm: separate cmd_ready/go_idle from runtime_pm Fix tpm ptt initialization error: tpm tpm0: A TPM error (378) occurred get tpm pcr allocation. We cannot use go_idle cmd_ready commands via runtime_pm handles as with the introduction of localities this is no longer an optional feature, while runtime pm can be not enabled. Though cmd_ready/go_idle provides a power saving, it's also a part of TPM2 protocol and should be called explicitly. This patch exposes cmd_read/go_idle via tpm class ops and removes runtime pm support as it is not used by any driver. When calling from nested context always use both flags: TPM_TRANSMIT_UNLOCKED and TPM_TRANSMIT_RAW. Both are needed to resolve tpm spaces and locality request recursive calls to tpm_transmit(). TPM_TRANSMIT_RAW should never be used standalone as it will fail on double locking. While TPM_TRANSMIT_UNLOCKED standalone should be called from non-recursive locked contexts. New wrappers are added tpm_cmd_ready() and tpm_go_idle() to streamline tpm_try_transmit code. tpm_crb no longer needs own power saving functions and can drop using tpm_pm_suspend/resume. This patch cannot be really separated from the locality fix. Fixes: 888d867df441 (tpm: cmd_ready command can be issued only after granting locality) Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 888d867df441 (tpm: cmd_ready command can be issued only after granting locality) Signed-off-by: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler(a)intel.com> Tested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen(a)linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen(a)linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen(a)linux.intel.com> diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c index e32f6e85dc6d..31b86e027f9d 100644 --- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c +++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c @@ -29,7 +29,6 @@ #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/freezer.h> -#include <linux/pm_runtime.h> #include <linux/tpm_eventlog.h> #include "tpm.h" @@ -369,10 +368,13 @@ err_len: return -EINVAL; } -static int tpm_request_locality(struct tpm_chip *chip) +static int tpm_request_locality(struct tpm_chip *chip, unsigned int flags) { int rc; + if (flags & TPM_TRANSMIT_RAW) + return 0; + if (!chip->ops->request_locality) return 0; @@ -385,10 +387,13 @@ static int tpm_request_locality(struct tpm_chip *chip) return 0; } -static void tpm_relinquish_locality(struct tpm_chip *chip) +static void tpm_relinquish_locality(struct tpm_chip *chip, unsigned int flags) { int rc; + if (flags & TPM_TRANSMIT_RAW) + return; + if (!chip->ops->relinquish_locality) return; @@ -399,6 +404,28 @@ static void tpm_relinquish_locality(struct tpm_chip *chip) chip->locality = -1; } +static int tpm_cmd_ready(struct tpm_chip *chip, unsigned int flags) +{ + if (flags & TPM_TRANSMIT_RAW) + return 0; + + if (!chip->ops->cmd_ready) + return 0; + + return chip->ops->cmd_ready(chip); +} + +static int tpm_go_idle(struct tpm_chip *chip, unsigned int flags) +{ + if (flags & TPM_TRANSMIT_RAW) + return 0; + + if (!chip->ops->go_idle) + return 0; + + return chip->ops->go_idle(chip); +} + static ssize_t tpm_try_transmit(struct tpm_chip *chip, struct tpm_space *space, u8 *buf, size_t bufsiz, @@ -449,14 +476,15 @@ static ssize_t tpm_try_transmit(struct tpm_chip *chip, /* Store the decision as chip->locality will be changed. */ need_locality = chip->locality == -1; - if (!(flags & TPM_TRANSMIT_RAW) && need_locality) { - rc = tpm_request_locality(chip); + if (need_locality) { + rc = tpm_request_locality(chip, flags); if (rc < 0) goto out_no_locality; } - if (chip->dev.parent) - pm_runtime_get_sync(chip->dev.parent); + rc = tpm_cmd_ready(chip, flags); + if (rc) + goto out; rc = tpm2_prepare_space(chip, space, ordinal, buf); if (rc) @@ -516,13 +544,16 @@ out_recv: } rc = tpm2_commit_space(chip, space, ordinal, buf, &len); + if (rc) + dev_err(&chip->dev, "tpm2_commit_space: error %d\n", rc); out: - if (chip->dev.parent) - pm_runtime_put_sync(chip->dev.parent); + rc = tpm_go_idle(chip, flags); + if (rc) + goto out; if (need_locality) - tpm_relinquish_locality(chip); + tpm_relinquish_locality(chip, flags); out_no_locality: if (chip->ops->clk_enable != NULL) diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm.h b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm.h index 9824cccb2c76..17833ef63f6c 100644 --- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm.h +++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm.h @@ -512,9 +512,17 @@ extern const struct file_operations tpm_fops; extern const struct file_operations tpmrm_fops; extern struct idr dev_nums_idr; +/** + * enum tpm_transmit_flags + * + * @TPM_TRANSMIT_UNLOCKED: used to lock sequence of tpm_transmit calls. + * @TPM_TRANSMIT_RAW: prevent recursive calls into setup steps + * (go idle, locality,..). Always use with UNLOCKED + * as it will fail on double locking. + */ enum tpm_transmit_flags { - TPM_TRANSMIT_UNLOCKED = BIT(0), - TPM_TRANSMIT_RAW = BIT(1), + TPM_TRANSMIT_UNLOCKED = BIT(0), + TPM_TRANSMIT_RAW = BIT(1), }; ssize_t tpm_transmit(struct tpm_chip *chip, struct tpm_space *space, diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm2-space.c b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm2-space.c index 6122d3276f72..11c85ed8c113 100644 --- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm2-space.c +++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm2-space.c @@ -39,7 +39,8 @@ static void tpm2_flush_sessions(struct tpm_chip *chip, struct tpm_space *space) for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(space->session_tbl); i++) { if (space->session_tbl[i]) tpm2_flush_context_cmd(chip, space->session_tbl[i], - TPM_TRANSMIT_UNLOCKED); + TPM_TRANSMIT_UNLOCKED | + TPM_TRANSMIT_RAW); } } @@ -84,7 +85,7 @@ static int tpm2_load_context(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *buf, tpm_buf_append(&tbuf, &buf[*offset], body_size); rc = tpm_transmit_cmd(chip, NULL, tbuf.data, PAGE_SIZE, 4, - TPM_TRANSMIT_UNLOCKED, NULL); + TPM_TRANSMIT_UNLOCKED | TPM_TRANSMIT_RAW, NULL); if (rc < 0) { dev_warn(&chip->dev, "%s: failed with a system error %d\n", __func__, rc); @@ -133,7 +134,7 @@ static int tpm2_save_context(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 handle, u8 *buf, tpm_buf_append_u32(&tbuf, handle); rc = tpm_transmit_cmd(chip, NULL, tbuf.data, PAGE_SIZE, 0, - TPM_TRANSMIT_UNLOCKED, NULL); + TPM_TRANSMIT_UNLOCKED | TPM_TRANSMIT_RAW, NULL); if (rc < 0) { dev_warn(&chip->dev, "%s: failed with a system error %d\n", __func__, rc); @@ -170,7 +171,8 @@ static void tpm2_flush_space(struct tpm_chip *chip) for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(space->context_tbl); i++) if (space->context_tbl[i] && ~space->context_tbl[i]) tpm2_flush_context_cmd(chip, space->context_tbl[i], - TPM_TRANSMIT_UNLOCKED); + TPM_TRANSMIT_UNLOCKED | + TPM_TRANSMIT_RAW); tpm2_flush_sessions(chip, space); } @@ -377,7 +379,8 @@ static int tpm2_map_response_header(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 cc, u8 *rsp, return 0; out_no_slots: - tpm2_flush_context_cmd(chip, phandle, TPM_TRANSMIT_UNLOCKED); + tpm2_flush_context_cmd(chip, phandle, + TPM_TRANSMIT_UNLOCKED | TPM_TRANSMIT_RAW); dev_warn(&chip->dev, "%s: out of slots for 0x%08X\n", __func__, phandle); return -ENOMEM; @@ -465,7 +468,8 @@ static int tpm2_save_space(struct tpm_chip *chip) return rc; tpm2_flush_context_cmd(chip, space->context_tbl[i], - TPM_TRANSMIT_UNLOCKED); + TPM_TRANSMIT_UNLOCKED | + TPM_TRANSMIT_RAW); space->context_tbl[i] = ~0; } diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_crb.c b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_crb.c index 34fbc6cb097b..36952ef98f90 100644 --- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_crb.c +++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_crb.c @@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ static bool crb_wait_for_reg_32(u32 __iomem *reg, u32 mask, u32 value, } /** - * crb_go_idle - request tpm crb device to go the idle state + * __crb_go_idle - request tpm crb device to go the idle state * * @dev: crb device * @priv: crb private data @@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ static bool crb_wait_for_reg_32(u32 __iomem *reg, u32 mask, u32 value, * * Return: 0 always */ -static int crb_go_idle(struct device *dev, struct crb_priv *priv) +static int __crb_go_idle(struct device *dev, struct crb_priv *priv) { if ((priv->sm == ACPI_TPM2_START_METHOD) || (priv->sm == ACPI_TPM2_COMMAND_BUFFER_WITH_START_METHOD) || @@ -163,11 +163,20 @@ static int crb_go_idle(struct device *dev, struct crb_priv *priv) dev_warn(dev, "goIdle timed out\n"); return -ETIME; } + return 0; } +static int crb_go_idle(struct tpm_chip *chip) +{ + struct device *dev = &chip->dev; + struct crb_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + return __crb_go_idle(dev, priv); +} + /** - * crb_cmd_ready - request tpm crb device to enter ready state + * __crb_cmd_ready - request tpm crb device to enter ready state * * @dev: crb device * @priv: crb private data @@ -181,7 +190,7 @@ static int crb_go_idle(struct device *dev, struct crb_priv *priv) * * Return: 0 on success -ETIME on timeout; */ -static int crb_cmd_ready(struct device *dev, struct crb_priv *priv) +static int __crb_cmd_ready(struct device *dev, struct crb_priv *priv) { if ((priv->sm == ACPI_TPM2_START_METHOD) || (priv->sm == ACPI_TPM2_COMMAND_BUFFER_WITH_START_METHOD) || @@ -200,6 +209,14 @@ static int crb_cmd_ready(struct device *dev, struct crb_priv *priv) return 0; } +static int crb_cmd_ready(struct tpm_chip *chip) +{ + struct device *dev = &chip->dev; + struct crb_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + return __crb_cmd_ready(dev, priv); +} + static int __crb_request_locality(struct device *dev, struct crb_priv *priv, int loc) { @@ -401,6 +418,8 @@ static const struct tpm_class_ops tpm_crb = { .send = crb_send, .cancel = crb_cancel, .req_canceled = crb_req_canceled, + .go_idle = crb_go_idle, + .cmd_ready = crb_cmd_ready, .request_locality = crb_request_locality, .relinquish_locality = crb_relinquish_locality, .req_complete_mask = CRB_DRV_STS_COMPLETE, @@ -520,7 +539,7 @@ static int crb_map_io(struct acpi_device *device, struct crb_priv *priv, * PTT HW bug w/a: wake up the device to access * possibly not retained registers. */ - ret = crb_cmd_ready(dev, priv); + ret = __crb_cmd_ready(dev, priv); if (ret) goto out_relinquish_locality; @@ -565,7 +584,7 @@ out: if (!ret) priv->cmd_size = cmd_size; - crb_go_idle(dev, priv); + __crb_go_idle(dev, priv); out_relinquish_locality: @@ -628,32 +647,7 @@ static int crb_acpi_add(struct acpi_device *device) chip->acpi_dev_handle = device->handle; chip->flags = TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2; - rc = __crb_request_locality(dev, priv, 0); - if (rc) - return rc; - - rc = crb_cmd_ready(dev, priv); - if (rc) - goto out; - - pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev); - pm_runtime_set_active(dev); - pm_runtime_enable(dev); - - rc = tpm_chip_register(chip); - if (rc) { - crb_go_idle(dev, priv); - pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev); - pm_runtime_disable(dev); - goto out; - } - - pm_runtime_put_sync(dev); - -out: - __crb_relinquish_locality(dev, priv, 0); - - return rc; + return tpm_chip_register(chip); } static int crb_acpi_remove(struct acpi_device *device) @@ -663,52 +657,11 @@ static int crb_acpi_remove(struct acpi_device *device) tpm_chip_unregister(chip); - pm_runtime_disable(dev); - return 0; } -static int __maybe_unused crb_pm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) -{ - struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev); - struct crb_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&chip->dev); - - return crb_go_idle(dev, priv); -} - -static int __maybe_unused crb_pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev) -{ - struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev); - struct crb_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&chip->dev); - - return crb_cmd_ready(dev, priv); -} - -static int __maybe_unused crb_pm_suspend(struct device *dev) -{ - int ret; - - ret = tpm_pm_suspend(dev); - if (ret) - return ret; - - return crb_pm_runtime_suspend(dev); -} - -static int __maybe_unused crb_pm_resume(struct device *dev) -{ - int ret; - - ret = crb_pm_runtime_resume(dev); - if (ret) - return ret; - - return tpm_pm_resume(dev); -} - static const struct dev_pm_ops crb_pm = { - SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(crb_pm_suspend, crb_pm_resume) - SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(crb_pm_runtime_suspend, crb_pm_runtime_resume, NULL) + SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(tpm_pm_suspend, tpm_pm_resume) }; static const struct acpi_device_id crb_device_ids[] = { diff --git a/include/linux/tpm.h b/include/linux/tpm.h index 06639fb6ab85..8eb5e5ebe136 100644 --- a/include/linux/tpm.h +++ b/include/linux/tpm.h @@ -43,6 +43,8 @@ struct tpm_class_ops { u8 (*status) (struct tpm_chip *chip); bool (*update_timeouts)(struct tpm_chip *chip, unsigned long *timeout_cap); + int (*go_idle)(struct tpm_chip *chip); + int (*cmd_ready)(struct tpm_chip *chip); int (*request_locality)(struct tpm_chip *chip, int loc); int (*relinquish_locality)(struct tpm_chip *chip, int loc); void (*clk_enable)(struct tpm_chip *chip, bool value);

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] MIPS: Schedule on CPUs we need to lose FPU for a mode switch" failed to apply to 4.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 8c8d953c28000045e5e823f3398319f04d49a7f1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Paul Burton <paul.burton(a)mips.com> Date: Tue, 19 Dec 2017 15:11:08 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] MIPS: Schedule on CPUs we need to lose FPU for a mode switch Commit 6b8322576e9d ("MIPS: Force CPUs to lose FP context during mode switches") ensures that we react to PR_SET_FP_MODE prctl syscalls quickly by broadcasting an IPI in order to cause CPUs to lose FPU access when necessary. Whilst it achieves that, unfortunately it causes all sorts of strange race conditions because: 1) The IPI may arrive at a point where the FPU is in the process of being enabled, but that process is not yet complete leading to a state we aren't prepared to handle. For example: [ 370.215903] do_cpu invoked from kernel context![#1]: [ 370.221064] CPU: 0 PID: 963 Comm: fp-prctl Not tainted 4.9.0-rc5-00323-g210db32-dirty #226 [ 370.229420] task: a8000000fd672e00 task.stack: a8000000fd630000 [ 370.235399] $ 0 : 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000001 a8000000fd630000 [ 370.243882] $ 4 : a8000000fd672e00 0000000000000000 0000000000000453 0000000000000000 [ 370.252317] $ 8 : 0000000000000000 a8000000fd637c28 1000000000000000 0000000000000010 [ 370.260753] $12 : 00000000140084e0 ffffffff80109c00 0000000000000000 0000000000000002 [ 370.269179] $16 : ffffffff8092f080 a8000000fd672e00 ffffffff80107fe8 a8000000fd485000 [ 370.277612] $20 : ffffffff8084d328 ffffffff80940000 0000000000000009 ffffffff80930000 [ 370.286038] $24 : 0000000000000000 900000001612048c [ 370.294476] $28 : a8000000fd630000 a8000000fd637ac0 ffffffff80937300 ffffffff8010807c [ 370.302909] Hi : 0000000000000000 [ 370.306595] Lo : 0000000000000200 [ 370.310376] epc : ffffffff80115d38 _save_fp+0x10/0xa0 [ 370.315784] ra : ffffffff8010807c prepare_for_fp_mode_switch+0x94/0x1b0 [ 370.322707] Status: 140084e2 KX SX UX KERNEL EXL [ 370.327980] Cause : 1080002c (ExcCode 0b) [ 370.332091] PrId : 0001a428 (MIPS P6600) [ 370.336179] Modules linked in: [ 370.339486] Process fp-prctl (pid: 963, threadinfo=a8000000fd630000, task=a8000000fd672e00, tls=00000000756e67d0) [ 370.349724] Stack : 0000000000000000 a8000000fd557dc0 0000000000000000 ffffffff801ca8e0 [ 370.358161] 0000000000000000 a8000000fd637b9c 0000000000000009 ffffffff80923780 [ 370.366575] ffffffff80850000 ffffffff8011610c 00000000000000b8 ffffffff801a5084 [ 370.374989] ffffffff8084a370 ffffffff8084a388 ffffffff80923780 ffffffff80923828 [ 370.383395] 0000000000010000 ffffffff809237a8 0000000000020000 ffffffff80a40000 [ 370.391817] 000000000000007c 00000000004a0000 00000000756dedd0 ffffffff801a5188 [ 370.400230] a800000002014900 0000000000000001 ffffffff80923780 0000000080923828 [ 370.408644] ffffffff80923780 ffffffff80923780 ffffffff80923828 ffffffff801a521c [ 370.417066] ffffffff80923780 ffffffff80923828 0000000000010000 ffffffff801a8f84 [ 370.425472] ffffffff80a40000 a8000000fd637c20 ffffffff80a39240 0000000000000001 [ 370.433885] ... [ 370.436562] Call Trace: [ 370.439222] [<ffffffff80115d38>] _save_fp+0x10/0xa0 [ 370.444305] [<ffffffff8010807c>] prepare_for_fp_mode_switch+0x94/0x1b0 [ 370.451035] [<ffffffff801ca8e0>] flush_smp_call_function_queue+0xf8/0x230 [ 370.457991] [<ffffffff8011610c>] ipi_call_interrupt+0xc/0x20 [ 370.463814] [<ffffffff801a5084>] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0xc4/0x1a8 [ 370.470404] [<ffffffff801a5188>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x20/0x68 [ 370.476734] [<ffffffff801a521c>] handle_irq_event+0x4c/0x88 [ 370.482486] [<ffffffff801a8f84>] handle_edge_irq+0x12c/0x210 [ 370.488316] [<ffffffff801a47a0>] generic_handle_irq+0x38/0x48 [ 370.494280] [<ffffffff804a2dbc>] gic_handle_shared_int+0x194/0x268 [ 370.500616] [<ffffffff801a47a0>] generic_handle_irq+0x38/0x48 [ 370.506529] [<ffffffff80107e60>] do_IRQ+0x18/0x28 [ 370.511445] [<ffffffff804a1524>] plat_irq_dispatch+0xc4/0x140 [ 370.517339] [<ffffffff80106230>] ret_from_irq+0x0/0x4 [ 370.522583] [<ffffffff8010fad4>] do_ri+0x4fc/0x7e8 [ 370.527546] [<ffffffff80106220>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0x10 2) The IPI may arrive during kernel use of the FPU, since we generally only disable preemption around use of the FPU & leave interrupts enabled. This can lead to us unexpectedly losing access to the FPU in places where it previously had not been possible. For example: do_cpu invoked from kernel context![#2]: CPU: 2 PID: 7338 Comm: fp-prctl Tainted: G D 4.7.0-00424-g49b0c82 #2 task: 838e4000 ti: 88d38000 task.ti: 88d38000 $ 0 : 00000000 00000001 ffffffff 88d3fef8 $ 4 : 838e4000 88d38004 00000000 00000001 $ 8 : 3400fc01 801f8020 808e9100 24000000 $12 : dbffffff 807b69d8 807b0000 00000000 $16 : 00000000 80786150 00400fc4 809c0398 $20 : 809c0338 0040273c 88d3ff28 808e9d30 $24 : 808e9d30 00400fb4 $28 : 88d38000 88d3fe88 00000000 8011a2ac Hi : 0040273c Lo : 88d3ff28 epc : 80114178 _restore_fp+0x10/0xa0 ra : 8011a2ac mipsr2_decoder+0xd5c/0x1660 Status: 1400fc03 KERNEL EXL IE Cause : 1080002c (ExcCode 0b) PrId : 0001a920 (MIPS I6400) Modules linked in: Process fp-prctl (pid: 7338, threadinfo=88d38000, task=838e4000, tls=766527d0) Stack : 00000000 00000000 00000000 88d3fe98 00000000 00000000 809c0398 809c0338 808e9100 00000000 88d3ff28 00400fc4 00400fc4 0040273c 7fb69e18 004a0000 004a0000 004a0000 7664add0 8010de18 00000000 00000000 88d3fef8 88d3ff28 808e9100 00000000 766527d0 8010e534 000c0000 85755000 8181d580 00000000 00000000 00000000 004a0000 00000000 766527d0 7fb69e18 004a0000 80105c20 ... Call Trace: [<80114178>] _restore_fp+0x10/0xa0 [<8011a2ac>] mipsr2_decoder+0xd5c/0x1660 [<8010de18>] do_ri+0x90/0x6b8 [<80105c20>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0x10 At first glance a simple fix may seem to be to disable interrupts around kernel use of the FPU rather than merely preemption, however this would introduce further overhead outside of the mode switch path & doesn't solve the third problem: 3) The IPI may arrive whilst the kernel is running code that will lead to a preempt_disable() call & FPU usage soon. If this happens then the IPI will be serviced & we'll proceed to enable an FPU whilst the mode switch is in progress, leading to strange & inconsistent behaviour. Further to all of this is a separate but related problem: 4) There are various paths through which we may enable the FPU without the user having triggered a coprocessor 1 disabled exception. These paths are those in which we emulate instructions & then enable the FPU with the expectation that the user might execute an FP instruction shortly afterwards. However these paths have not previously checked whether an FP mode switch is underway for the task, and therefore could enable the FPU whilst such a mode switch is in progress leading to strange & inconsistent behaviour for user code. This patch fixes all of the above by taking a step back & re-examining our approach to FP mode switches. Up until now we have taken these basic steps: a) Prevent any threads that are part of the affected process from being able to obtain ownership of the FPU. b) Cause any threads that are part of the affected process and already have ownership of an FPU to lose it. c) Set the thread flags for each thread that is part of the affected process to reflect the new FP mode. d) Allow threads to obtain ownership of the FPU again. This approach is however more complex than necessary. All that we really require is that the mode switch has occurred for all threads that are part of the affected process before mips_set_process_fp_mode(), and thus the PR_SET_FP_MODE prctl() syscall, returns. This doesn't require that we stop threads from owning or using an FPU whilst a mode switch occurs, only that we force them to relinquish it after the mode switch has occurred such that they next own an FPU with the correct mode configured. Our basic steps therefore simplify to: A) Set the thread flags for each thread that is part of the affected process to reflect the new FP mode. B) Cause any threads that are part of the affected process and already have ownership of an FPU to lose it. We implement B) by forcing each CPU which might be running a thread which is part of the affected process to schedule a no-op function, which causes the affected thread to lose its FPU ownership when it is descheduled. The end result is simpler FP mode switching with less overhead in the FPU enable path (ie. enable_restore_fp_context()) and fewer moving parts. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton(a)mips.com> Fixes: 9791554b45a2 ("MIPS,prctl: add PR_[GS]ET_FP_MODE prctl options for MIPS") Fixes: 6b8322576e9d ("MIPS: Force CPUs to lose FP context during mode switches") Cc: James Hogan <jhogan(a)kernel.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf(a)linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips(a)linux-mips.org Cc: stable <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # v4.0+ diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mmu_context.h index da2004cef2d5..b509371a6b0c 100644 --- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mmu_context.h +++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mmu_context.h @@ -126,8 +126,6 @@ init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm) for_each_possible_cpu(i) cpu_context(i, mm) = 0; - atomic_set(&mm->context.fp_mode_switching, 0); - mm->context.bd_emupage_allocmap = NULL; spin_lock_init(&mm->context.bd_emupage_lock); init_waitqueue_head(&mm->context.bd_emupage_queue); diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/process.c b/arch/mips/kernel/process.c index 8d85046adcc8..fe6001d748cf 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/process.c @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ #include <linux/kallsyms.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/prctl.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> #include <asm/asm.h> #include <asm/bootinfo.h> @@ -691,19 +692,25 @@ int mips_get_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task) return value; } -static void prepare_for_fp_mode_switch(void *info) +static long prepare_for_fp_mode_switch(void *unused) { - struct mm_struct *mm = info; - - if (current->mm == mm) - lose_fpu(1); + /* + * This is icky, but we use this to simply ensure that all CPUs have + * context switched, regardless of whether they were previously running + * kernel or user code. This ensures that no CPU currently has its FPU + * enabled, or is about to attempt to enable it through any path other + * than enable_restore_fp_context() which will wait appropriately for + * fp_mode_switching to be zero. + */ + return 0; } int mips_set_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int value) { const unsigned int known_bits = PR_FP_MODE_FR | PR_FP_MODE_FRE; struct task_struct *t; - int max_users; + struct cpumask process_cpus; + int cpu; /* If nothing to change, return right away, successfully. */ if (value == mips_get_process_fp_mode(task)) @@ -736,35 +743,7 @@ int mips_set_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int value) if (!(value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) && raw_cpu_has_fpu && cpu_has_mips_r6) return -EOPNOTSUPP; - /* Proceed with the mode switch */ - preempt_disable(); - - /* Save FP & vector context, then disable FPU & MSA */ - if (task->signal == current->signal) - lose_fpu(1); - - /* Prevent any threads from obtaining live FP context */ - atomic_set(&task->mm->context.fp_mode_switching, 1); - smp_mb__after_atomic(); - - /* - * If there are multiple online CPUs then force any which are running - * threads in this process to lose their FPU context, which they can't - * regain until fp_mode_switching is cleared later. - */ - if (num_online_cpus() > 1) { - /* No need to send an IPI for the local CPU */ - max_users = (task->mm == current->mm) ? 1 : 0; - - if (atomic_read(&current->mm->mm_users) > max_users) - smp_call_function(prepare_for_fp_mode_switch, - (void *)current->mm, 1); - } - - /* - * There are now no threads of the process with live FP context, so it - * is safe to proceed with the FP mode switch. - */ + /* Indicate the new FP mode in each thread */ for_each_thread(task, t) { /* Update desired FP register width */ if (value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) { @@ -781,9 +760,34 @@ int mips_set_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int value) clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS); } - /* Allow threads to use FP again */ - atomic_set(&task->mm->context.fp_mode_switching, 0); - preempt_enable(); + /* + * We need to ensure that all threads in the process have switched mode + * before returning, in order to allow userland to not worry about + * races. We can do this by forcing all CPUs that any thread in the + * process may be running on to schedule something else - in this case + * prepare_for_fp_mode_switch(). + * + * We begin by generating a mask of all CPUs that any thread in the + * process may be running on. + */ + cpumask_clear(&process_cpus); + for_each_thread(task, t) + cpumask_set_cpu(task_cpu(t), &process_cpus); + + /* + * Now we schedule prepare_for_fp_mode_switch() on each of those CPUs. + * + * The CPUs may have rescheduled already since we switched mode or + * generated the cpumask, but that doesn't matter. If the task in this + * process is scheduled out then our scheduling + * prepare_for_fp_mode_switch() will simply be redundant. If it's + * scheduled in then it will already have picked up the new FP mode + * whilst doing so. + */ + get_online_cpus(); + for_each_cpu_and(cpu, &process_cpus, cpu_online_mask) + work_on_cpu(cpu, prepare_for_fp_mode_switch, NULL); + put_online_cpus(); wake_up_var(&task->mm->context.fp_mode_switching); diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c index d67fa74622ee..4d9ca9b465ae 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c @@ -1220,13 +1220,6 @@ static int enable_restore_fp_context(int msa) { int err, was_fpu_owner, prior_msa; - /* - * If an FP mode switch is currently underway, wait for it to - * complete before proceeding. - */ - wait_var_event(&current->mm->context.fp_mode_switching, - !atomic_read(&current->mm->context.fp_mode_switching)); - if (!used_math()) { /* First time FP context user. */ preempt_disable();

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] MIPS: Schedule on CPUs we need to lose FPU for a mode switch" failed to apply to 4.9-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.9-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 8c8d953c28000045e5e823f3398319f04d49a7f1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Paul Burton <paul.burton(a)mips.com> Date: Tue, 19 Dec 2017 15:11:08 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] MIPS: Schedule on CPUs we need to lose FPU for a mode switch Commit 6b8322576e9d ("MIPS: Force CPUs to lose FP context during mode switches") ensures that we react to PR_SET_FP_MODE prctl syscalls quickly by broadcasting an IPI in order to cause CPUs to lose FPU access when necessary. Whilst it achieves that, unfortunately it causes all sorts of strange race conditions because: 1) The IPI may arrive at a point where the FPU is in the process of being enabled, but that process is not yet complete leading to a state we aren't prepared to handle. For example: [ 370.215903] do_cpu invoked from kernel context![#1]: [ 370.221064] CPU: 0 PID: 963 Comm: fp-prctl Not tainted 4.9.0-rc5-00323-g210db32-dirty #226 [ 370.229420] task: a8000000fd672e00 task.stack: a8000000fd630000 [ 370.235399] $ 0 : 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000001 a8000000fd630000 [ 370.243882] $ 4 : a8000000fd672e00 0000000000000000 0000000000000453 0000000000000000 [ 370.252317] $ 8 : 0000000000000000 a8000000fd637c28 1000000000000000 0000000000000010 [ 370.260753] $12 : 00000000140084e0 ffffffff80109c00 0000000000000000 0000000000000002 [ 370.269179] $16 : ffffffff8092f080 a8000000fd672e00 ffffffff80107fe8 a8000000fd485000 [ 370.277612] $20 : ffffffff8084d328 ffffffff80940000 0000000000000009 ffffffff80930000 [ 370.286038] $24 : 0000000000000000 900000001612048c [ 370.294476] $28 : a8000000fd630000 a8000000fd637ac0 ffffffff80937300 ffffffff8010807c [ 370.302909] Hi : 0000000000000000 [ 370.306595] Lo : 0000000000000200 [ 370.310376] epc : ffffffff80115d38 _save_fp+0x10/0xa0 [ 370.315784] ra : ffffffff8010807c prepare_for_fp_mode_switch+0x94/0x1b0 [ 370.322707] Status: 140084e2 KX SX UX KERNEL EXL [ 370.327980] Cause : 1080002c (ExcCode 0b) [ 370.332091] PrId : 0001a428 (MIPS P6600) [ 370.336179] Modules linked in: [ 370.339486] Process fp-prctl (pid: 963, threadinfo=a8000000fd630000, task=a8000000fd672e00, tls=00000000756e67d0) [ 370.349724] Stack : 0000000000000000 a8000000fd557dc0 0000000000000000 ffffffff801ca8e0 [ 370.358161] 0000000000000000 a8000000fd637b9c 0000000000000009 ffffffff80923780 [ 370.366575] ffffffff80850000 ffffffff8011610c 00000000000000b8 ffffffff801a5084 [ 370.374989] ffffffff8084a370 ffffffff8084a388 ffffffff80923780 ffffffff80923828 [ 370.383395] 0000000000010000 ffffffff809237a8 0000000000020000 ffffffff80a40000 [ 370.391817] 000000000000007c 00000000004a0000 00000000756dedd0 ffffffff801a5188 [ 370.400230] a800000002014900 0000000000000001 ffffffff80923780 0000000080923828 [ 370.408644] ffffffff80923780 ffffffff80923780 ffffffff80923828 ffffffff801a521c [ 370.417066] ffffffff80923780 ffffffff80923828 0000000000010000 ffffffff801a8f84 [ 370.425472] ffffffff80a40000 a8000000fd637c20 ffffffff80a39240 0000000000000001 [ 370.433885] ... [ 370.436562] Call Trace: [ 370.439222] [<ffffffff80115d38>] _save_fp+0x10/0xa0 [ 370.444305] [<ffffffff8010807c>] prepare_for_fp_mode_switch+0x94/0x1b0 [ 370.451035] [<ffffffff801ca8e0>] flush_smp_call_function_queue+0xf8/0x230 [ 370.457991] [<ffffffff8011610c>] ipi_call_interrupt+0xc/0x20 [ 370.463814] [<ffffffff801a5084>] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0xc4/0x1a8 [ 370.470404] [<ffffffff801a5188>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x20/0x68 [ 370.476734] [<ffffffff801a521c>] handle_irq_event+0x4c/0x88 [ 370.482486] [<ffffffff801a8f84>] handle_edge_irq+0x12c/0x210 [ 370.488316] [<ffffffff801a47a0>] generic_handle_irq+0x38/0x48 [ 370.494280] [<ffffffff804a2dbc>] gic_handle_shared_int+0x194/0x268 [ 370.500616] [<ffffffff801a47a0>] generic_handle_irq+0x38/0x48 [ 370.506529] [<ffffffff80107e60>] do_IRQ+0x18/0x28 [ 370.511445] [<ffffffff804a1524>] plat_irq_dispatch+0xc4/0x140 [ 370.517339] [<ffffffff80106230>] ret_from_irq+0x0/0x4 [ 370.522583] [<ffffffff8010fad4>] do_ri+0x4fc/0x7e8 [ 370.527546] [<ffffffff80106220>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0x10 2) The IPI may arrive during kernel use of the FPU, since we generally only disable preemption around use of the FPU & leave interrupts enabled. This can lead to us unexpectedly losing access to the FPU in places where it previously had not been possible. For example: do_cpu invoked from kernel context![#2]: CPU: 2 PID: 7338 Comm: fp-prctl Tainted: G D 4.7.0-00424-g49b0c82 #2 task: 838e4000 ti: 88d38000 task.ti: 88d38000 $ 0 : 00000000 00000001 ffffffff 88d3fef8 $ 4 : 838e4000 88d38004 00000000 00000001 $ 8 : 3400fc01 801f8020 808e9100 24000000 $12 : dbffffff 807b69d8 807b0000 00000000 $16 : 00000000 80786150 00400fc4 809c0398 $20 : 809c0338 0040273c 88d3ff28 808e9d30 $24 : 808e9d30 00400fb4 $28 : 88d38000 88d3fe88 00000000 8011a2ac Hi : 0040273c Lo : 88d3ff28 epc : 80114178 _restore_fp+0x10/0xa0 ra : 8011a2ac mipsr2_decoder+0xd5c/0x1660 Status: 1400fc03 KERNEL EXL IE Cause : 1080002c (ExcCode 0b) PrId : 0001a920 (MIPS I6400) Modules linked in: Process fp-prctl (pid: 7338, threadinfo=88d38000, task=838e4000, tls=766527d0) Stack : 00000000 00000000 00000000 88d3fe98 00000000 00000000 809c0398 809c0338 808e9100 00000000 88d3ff28 00400fc4 00400fc4 0040273c 7fb69e18 004a0000 004a0000 004a0000 7664add0 8010de18 00000000 00000000 88d3fef8 88d3ff28 808e9100 00000000 766527d0 8010e534 000c0000 85755000 8181d580 00000000 00000000 00000000 004a0000 00000000 766527d0 7fb69e18 004a0000 80105c20 ... Call Trace: [<80114178>] _restore_fp+0x10/0xa0 [<8011a2ac>] mipsr2_decoder+0xd5c/0x1660 [<8010de18>] do_ri+0x90/0x6b8 [<80105c20>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0x10 At first glance a simple fix may seem to be to disable interrupts around kernel use of the FPU rather than merely preemption, however this would introduce further overhead outside of the mode switch path & doesn't solve the third problem: 3) The IPI may arrive whilst the kernel is running code that will lead to a preempt_disable() call & FPU usage soon. If this happens then the IPI will be serviced & we'll proceed to enable an FPU whilst the mode switch is in progress, leading to strange & inconsistent behaviour. Further to all of this is a separate but related problem: 4) There are various paths through which we may enable the FPU without the user having triggered a coprocessor 1 disabled exception. These paths are those in which we emulate instructions & then enable the FPU with the expectation that the user might execute an FP instruction shortly afterwards. However these paths have not previously checked whether an FP mode switch is underway for the task, and therefore could enable the FPU whilst such a mode switch is in progress leading to strange & inconsistent behaviour for user code. This patch fixes all of the above by taking a step back & re-examining our approach to FP mode switches. Up until now we have taken these basic steps: a) Prevent any threads that are part of the affected process from being able to obtain ownership of the FPU. b) Cause any threads that are part of the affected process and already have ownership of an FPU to lose it. c) Set the thread flags for each thread that is part of the affected process to reflect the new FP mode. d) Allow threads to obtain ownership of the FPU again. This approach is however more complex than necessary. All that we really require is that the mode switch has occurred for all threads that are part of the affected process before mips_set_process_fp_mode(), and thus the PR_SET_FP_MODE prctl() syscall, returns. This doesn't require that we stop threads from owning or using an FPU whilst a mode switch occurs, only that we force them to relinquish it after the mode switch has occurred such that they next own an FPU with the correct mode configured. Our basic steps therefore simplify to: A) Set the thread flags for each thread that is part of the affected process to reflect the new FP mode. B) Cause any threads that are part of the affected process and already have ownership of an FPU to lose it. We implement B) by forcing each CPU which might be running a thread which is part of the affected process to schedule a no-op function, which causes the affected thread to lose its FPU ownership when it is descheduled. The end result is simpler FP mode switching with less overhead in the FPU enable path (ie. enable_restore_fp_context()) and fewer moving parts. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton(a)mips.com> Fixes: 9791554b45a2 ("MIPS,prctl: add PR_[GS]ET_FP_MODE prctl options for MIPS") Fixes: 6b8322576e9d ("MIPS: Force CPUs to lose FP context during mode switches") Cc: James Hogan <jhogan(a)kernel.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf(a)linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips(a)linux-mips.org Cc: stable <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # v4.0+ diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mmu_context.h index da2004cef2d5..b509371a6b0c 100644 --- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mmu_context.h +++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mmu_context.h @@ -126,8 +126,6 @@ init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm) for_each_possible_cpu(i) cpu_context(i, mm) = 0; - atomic_set(&mm->context.fp_mode_switching, 0); - mm->context.bd_emupage_allocmap = NULL; spin_lock_init(&mm->context.bd_emupage_lock); init_waitqueue_head(&mm->context.bd_emupage_queue); diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/process.c b/arch/mips/kernel/process.c index 8d85046adcc8..fe6001d748cf 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/process.c @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ #include <linux/kallsyms.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/prctl.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> #include <asm/asm.h> #include <asm/bootinfo.h> @@ -691,19 +692,25 @@ int mips_get_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task) return value; } -static void prepare_for_fp_mode_switch(void *info) +static long prepare_for_fp_mode_switch(void *unused) { - struct mm_struct *mm = info; - - if (current->mm == mm) - lose_fpu(1); + /* + * This is icky, but we use this to simply ensure that all CPUs have + * context switched, regardless of whether they were previously running + * kernel or user code. This ensures that no CPU currently has its FPU + * enabled, or is about to attempt to enable it through any path other + * than enable_restore_fp_context() which will wait appropriately for + * fp_mode_switching to be zero. + */ + return 0; } int mips_set_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int value) { const unsigned int known_bits = PR_FP_MODE_FR | PR_FP_MODE_FRE; struct task_struct *t; - int max_users; + struct cpumask process_cpus; + int cpu; /* If nothing to change, return right away, successfully. */ if (value == mips_get_process_fp_mode(task)) @@ -736,35 +743,7 @@ int mips_set_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int value) if (!(value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) && raw_cpu_has_fpu && cpu_has_mips_r6) return -EOPNOTSUPP; - /* Proceed with the mode switch */ - preempt_disable(); - - /* Save FP & vector context, then disable FPU & MSA */ - if (task->signal == current->signal) - lose_fpu(1); - - /* Prevent any threads from obtaining live FP context */ - atomic_set(&task->mm->context.fp_mode_switching, 1); - smp_mb__after_atomic(); - - /* - * If there are multiple online CPUs then force any which are running - * threads in this process to lose their FPU context, which they can't - * regain until fp_mode_switching is cleared later. - */ - if (num_online_cpus() > 1) { - /* No need to send an IPI for the local CPU */ - max_users = (task->mm == current->mm) ? 1 : 0; - - if (atomic_read(&current->mm->mm_users) > max_users) - smp_call_function(prepare_for_fp_mode_switch, - (void *)current->mm, 1); - } - - /* - * There are now no threads of the process with live FP context, so it - * is safe to proceed with the FP mode switch. - */ + /* Indicate the new FP mode in each thread */ for_each_thread(task, t) { /* Update desired FP register width */ if (value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) { @@ -781,9 +760,34 @@ int mips_set_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int value) clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS); } - /* Allow threads to use FP again */ - atomic_set(&task->mm->context.fp_mode_switching, 0); - preempt_enable(); + /* + * We need to ensure that all threads in the process have switched mode + * before returning, in order to allow userland to not worry about + * races. We can do this by forcing all CPUs that any thread in the + * process may be running on to schedule something else - in this case + * prepare_for_fp_mode_switch(). + * + * We begin by generating a mask of all CPUs that any thread in the + * process may be running on. + */ + cpumask_clear(&process_cpus); + for_each_thread(task, t) + cpumask_set_cpu(task_cpu(t), &process_cpus); + + /* + * Now we schedule prepare_for_fp_mode_switch() on each of those CPUs. + * + * The CPUs may have rescheduled already since we switched mode or + * generated the cpumask, but that doesn't matter. If the task in this + * process is scheduled out then our scheduling + * prepare_for_fp_mode_switch() will simply be redundant. If it's + * scheduled in then it will already have picked up the new FP mode + * whilst doing so. + */ + get_online_cpus(); + for_each_cpu_and(cpu, &process_cpus, cpu_online_mask) + work_on_cpu(cpu, prepare_for_fp_mode_switch, NULL); + put_online_cpus(); wake_up_var(&task->mm->context.fp_mode_switching); diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c index d67fa74622ee..4d9ca9b465ae 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c @@ -1220,13 +1220,6 @@ static int enable_restore_fp_context(int msa) { int err, was_fpu_owner, prior_msa; - /* - * If an FP mode switch is currently underway, wait for it to - * complete before proceeding. - */ - wait_var_event(&current->mm->context.fp_mode_switching, - !atomic_read(&current->mm->context.fp_mode_switching)); - if (!used_math()) { /* First time FP context user. */ preempt_disable();

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] MIPS: Schedule on CPUs we need to lose FPU for a mode switch" failed to apply to 4.14-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.14-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 8c8d953c28000045e5e823f3398319f04d49a7f1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Paul Burton <paul.burton(a)mips.com> Date: Tue, 19 Dec 2017 15:11:08 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] MIPS: Schedule on CPUs we need to lose FPU for a mode switch Commit 6b8322576e9d ("MIPS: Force CPUs to lose FP context during mode switches") ensures that we react to PR_SET_FP_MODE prctl syscalls quickly by broadcasting an IPI in order to cause CPUs to lose FPU access when necessary. Whilst it achieves that, unfortunately it causes all sorts of strange race conditions because: 1) The IPI may arrive at a point where the FPU is in the process of being enabled, but that process is not yet complete leading to a state we aren't prepared to handle. For example: [ 370.215903] do_cpu invoked from kernel context![#1]: [ 370.221064] CPU: 0 PID: 963 Comm: fp-prctl Not tainted 4.9.0-rc5-00323-g210db32-dirty #226 [ 370.229420] task: a8000000fd672e00 task.stack: a8000000fd630000 [ 370.235399] $ 0 : 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000001 a8000000fd630000 [ 370.243882] $ 4 : a8000000fd672e00 0000000000000000 0000000000000453 0000000000000000 [ 370.252317] $ 8 : 0000000000000000 a8000000fd637c28 1000000000000000 0000000000000010 [ 370.260753] $12 : 00000000140084e0 ffffffff80109c00 0000000000000000 0000000000000002 [ 370.269179] $16 : ffffffff8092f080 a8000000fd672e00 ffffffff80107fe8 a8000000fd485000 [ 370.277612] $20 : ffffffff8084d328 ffffffff80940000 0000000000000009 ffffffff80930000 [ 370.286038] $24 : 0000000000000000 900000001612048c [ 370.294476] $28 : a8000000fd630000 a8000000fd637ac0 ffffffff80937300 ffffffff8010807c [ 370.302909] Hi : 0000000000000000 [ 370.306595] Lo : 0000000000000200 [ 370.310376] epc : ffffffff80115d38 _save_fp+0x10/0xa0 [ 370.315784] ra : ffffffff8010807c prepare_for_fp_mode_switch+0x94/0x1b0 [ 370.322707] Status: 140084e2 KX SX UX KERNEL EXL [ 370.327980] Cause : 1080002c (ExcCode 0b) [ 370.332091] PrId : 0001a428 (MIPS P6600) [ 370.336179] Modules linked in: [ 370.339486] Process fp-prctl (pid: 963, threadinfo=a8000000fd630000, task=a8000000fd672e00, tls=00000000756e67d0) [ 370.349724] Stack : 0000000000000000 a8000000fd557dc0 0000000000000000 ffffffff801ca8e0 [ 370.358161] 0000000000000000 a8000000fd637b9c 0000000000000009 ffffffff80923780 [ 370.366575] ffffffff80850000 ffffffff8011610c 00000000000000b8 ffffffff801a5084 [ 370.374989] ffffffff8084a370 ffffffff8084a388 ffffffff80923780 ffffffff80923828 [ 370.383395] 0000000000010000 ffffffff809237a8 0000000000020000 ffffffff80a40000 [ 370.391817] 000000000000007c 00000000004a0000 00000000756dedd0 ffffffff801a5188 [ 370.400230] a800000002014900 0000000000000001 ffffffff80923780 0000000080923828 [ 370.408644] ffffffff80923780 ffffffff80923780 ffffffff80923828 ffffffff801a521c [ 370.417066] ffffffff80923780 ffffffff80923828 0000000000010000 ffffffff801a8f84 [ 370.425472] ffffffff80a40000 a8000000fd637c20 ffffffff80a39240 0000000000000001 [ 370.433885] ... [ 370.436562] Call Trace: [ 370.439222] [<ffffffff80115d38>] _save_fp+0x10/0xa0 [ 370.444305] [<ffffffff8010807c>] prepare_for_fp_mode_switch+0x94/0x1b0 [ 370.451035] [<ffffffff801ca8e0>] flush_smp_call_function_queue+0xf8/0x230 [ 370.457991] [<ffffffff8011610c>] ipi_call_interrupt+0xc/0x20 [ 370.463814] [<ffffffff801a5084>] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0xc4/0x1a8 [ 370.470404] [<ffffffff801a5188>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x20/0x68 [ 370.476734] [<ffffffff801a521c>] handle_irq_event+0x4c/0x88 [ 370.482486] [<ffffffff801a8f84>] handle_edge_irq+0x12c/0x210 [ 370.488316] [<ffffffff801a47a0>] generic_handle_irq+0x38/0x48 [ 370.494280] [<ffffffff804a2dbc>] gic_handle_shared_int+0x194/0x268 [ 370.500616] [<ffffffff801a47a0>] generic_handle_irq+0x38/0x48 [ 370.506529] [<ffffffff80107e60>] do_IRQ+0x18/0x28 [ 370.511445] [<ffffffff804a1524>] plat_irq_dispatch+0xc4/0x140 [ 370.517339] [<ffffffff80106230>] ret_from_irq+0x0/0x4 [ 370.522583] [<ffffffff8010fad4>] do_ri+0x4fc/0x7e8 [ 370.527546] [<ffffffff80106220>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0x10 2) The IPI may arrive during kernel use of the FPU, since we generally only disable preemption around use of the FPU & leave interrupts enabled. This can lead to us unexpectedly losing access to the FPU in places where it previously had not been possible. For example: do_cpu invoked from kernel context![#2]: CPU: 2 PID: 7338 Comm: fp-prctl Tainted: G D 4.7.0-00424-g49b0c82 #2 task: 838e4000 ti: 88d38000 task.ti: 88d38000 $ 0 : 00000000 00000001 ffffffff 88d3fef8 $ 4 : 838e4000 88d38004 00000000 00000001 $ 8 : 3400fc01 801f8020 808e9100 24000000 $12 : dbffffff 807b69d8 807b0000 00000000 $16 : 00000000 80786150 00400fc4 809c0398 $20 : 809c0338 0040273c 88d3ff28 808e9d30 $24 : 808e9d30 00400fb4 $28 : 88d38000 88d3fe88 00000000 8011a2ac Hi : 0040273c Lo : 88d3ff28 epc : 80114178 _restore_fp+0x10/0xa0 ra : 8011a2ac mipsr2_decoder+0xd5c/0x1660 Status: 1400fc03 KERNEL EXL IE Cause : 1080002c (ExcCode 0b) PrId : 0001a920 (MIPS I6400) Modules linked in: Process fp-prctl (pid: 7338, threadinfo=88d38000, task=838e4000, tls=766527d0) Stack : 00000000 00000000 00000000 88d3fe98 00000000 00000000 809c0398 809c0338 808e9100 00000000 88d3ff28 00400fc4 00400fc4 0040273c 7fb69e18 004a0000 004a0000 004a0000 7664add0 8010de18 00000000 00000000 88d3fef8 88d3ff28 808e9100 00000000 766527d0 8010e534 000c0000 85755000 8181d580 00000000 00000000 00000000 004a0000 00000000 766527d0 7fb69e18 004a0000 80105c20 ... Call Trace: [<80114178>] _restore_fp+0x10/0xa0 [<8011a2ac>] mipsr2_decoder+0xd5c/0x1660 [<8010de18>] do_ri+0x90/0x6b8 [<80105c20>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0x10 At first glance a simple fix may seem to be to disable interrupts around kernel use of the FPU rather than merely preemption, however this would introduce further overhead outside of the mode switch path & doesn't solve the third problem: 3) The IPI may arrive whilst the kernel is running code that will lead to a preempt_disable() call & FPU usage soon. If this happens then the IPI will be serviced & we'll proceed to enable an FPU whilst the mode switch is in progress, leading to strange & inconsistent behaviour. Further to all of this is a separate but related problem: 4) There are various paths through which we may enable the FPU without the user having triggered a coprocessor 1 disabled exception. These paths are those in which we emulate instructions & then enable the FPU with the expectation that the user might execute an FP instruction shortly afterwards. However these paths have not previously checked whether an FP mode switch is underway for the task, and therefore could enable the FPU whilst such a mode switch is in progress leading to strange & inconsistent behaviour for user code. This patch fixes all of the above by taking a step back & re-examining our approach to FP mode switches. Up until now we have taken these basic steps: a) Prevent any threads that are part of the affected process from being able to obtain ownership of the FPU. b) Cause any threads that are part of the affected process and already have ownership of an FPU to lose it. c) Set the thread flags for each thread that is part of the affected process to reflect the new FP mode. d) Allow threads to obtain ownership of the FPU again. This approach is however more complex than necessary. All that we really require is that the mode switch has occurred for all threads that are part of the affected process before mips_set_process_fp_mode(), and thus the PR_SET_FP_MODE prctl() syscall, returns. This doesn't require that we stop threads from owning or using an FPU whilst a mode switch occurs, only that we force them to relinquish it after the mode switch has occurred such that they next own an FPU with the correct mode configured. Our basic steps therefore simplify to: A) Set the thread flags for each thread that is part of the affected process to reflect the new FP mode. B) Cause any threads that are part of the affected process and already have ownership of an FPU to lose it. We implement B) by forcing each CPU which might be running a thread which is part of the affected process to schedule a no-op function, which causes the affected thread to lose its FPU ownership when it is descheduled. The end result is simpler FP mode switching with less overhead in the FPU enable path (ie. enable_restore_fp_context()) and fewer moving parts. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton(a)mips.com> Fixes: 9791554b45a2 ("MIPS,prctl: add PR_[GS]ET_FP_MODE prctl options for MIPS") Fixes: 6b8322576e9d ("MIPS: Force CPUs to lose FP context during mode switches") Cc: James Hogan <jhogan(a)kernel.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf(a)linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips(a)linux-mips.org Cc: stable <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # v4.0+ diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mmu_context.h index da2004cef2d5..b509371a6b0c 100644 --- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mmu_context.h +++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mmu_context.h @@ -126,8 +126,6 @@ init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm) for_each_possible_cpu(i) cpu_context(i, mm) = 0; - atomic_set(&mm->context.fp_mode_switching, 0); - mm->context.bd_emupage_allocmap = NULL; spin_lock_init(&mm->context.bd_emupage_lock); init_waitqueue_head(&mm->context.bd_emupage_queue); diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/process.c b/arch/mips/kernel/process.c index 8d85046adcc8..fe6001d748cf 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/process.c @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ #include <linux/kallsyms.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/prctl.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> #include <asm/asm.h> #include <asm/bootinfo.h> @@ -691,19 +692,25 @@ int mips_get_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task) return value; } -static void prepare_for_fp_mode_switch(void *info) +static long prepare_for_fp_mode_switch(void *unused) { - struct mm_struct *mm = info; - - if (current->mm == mm) - lose_fpu(1); + /* + * This is icky, but we use this to simply ensure that all CPUs have + * context switched, regardless of whether they were previously running + * kernel or user code. This ensures that no CPU currently has its FPU + * enabled, or is about to attempt to enable it through any path other + * than enable_restore_fp_context() which will wait appropriately for + * fp_mode_switching to be zero. + */ + return 0; } int mips_set_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int value) { const unsigned int known_bits = PR_FP_MODE_FR | PR_FP_MODE_FRE; struct task_struct *t; - int max_users; + struct cpumask process_cpus; + int cpu; /* If nothing to change, return right away, successfully. */ if (value == mips_get_process_fp_mode(task)) @@ -736,35 +743,7 @@ int mips_set_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int value) if (!(value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) && raw_cpu_has_fpu && cpu_has_mips_r6) return -EOPNOTSUPP; - /* Proceed with the mode switch */ - preempt_disable(); - - /* Save FP & vector context, then disable FPU & MSA */ - if (task->signal == current->signal) - lose_fpu(1); - - /* Prevent any threads from obtaining live FP context */ - atomic_set(&task->mm->context.fp_mode_switching, 1); - smp_mb__after_atomic(); - - /* - * If there are multiple online CPUs then force any which are running - * threads in this process to lose their FPU context, which they can't - * regain until fp_mode_switching is cleared later. - */ - if (num_online_cpus() > 1) { - /* No need to send an IPI for the local CPU */ - max_users = (task->mm == current->mm) ? 1 : 0; - - if (atomic_read(&current->mm->mm_users) > max_users) - smp_call_function(prepare_for_fp_mode_switch, - (void *)current->mm, 1); - } - - /* - * There are now no threads of the process with live FP context, so it - * is safe to proceed with the FP mode switch. - */ + /* Indicate the new FP mode in each thread */ for_each_thread(task, t) { /* Update desired FP register width */ if (value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) { @@ -781,9 +760,34 @@ int mips_set_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int value) clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS); } - /* Allow threads to use FP again */ - atomic_set(&task->mm->context.fp_mode_switching, 0); - preempt_enable(); + /* + * We need to ensure that all threads in the process have switched mode + * before returning, in order to allow userland to not worry about + * races. We can do this by forcing all CPUs that any thread in the + * process may be running on to schedule something else - in this case + * prepare_for_fp_mode_switch(). + * + * We begin by generating a mask of all CPUs that any thread in the + * process may be running on. + */ + cpumask_clear(&process_cpus); + for_each_thread(task, t) + cpumask_set_cpu(task_cpu(t), &process_cpus); + + /* + * Now we schedule prepare_for_fp_mode_switch() on each of those CPUs. + * + * The CPUs may have rescheduled already since we switched mode or + * generated the cpumask, but that doesn't matter. If the task in this + * process is scheduled out then our scheduling + * prepare_for_fp_mode_switch() will simply be redundant. If it's + * scheduled in then it will already have picked up the new FP mode + * whilst doing so. + */ + get_online_cpus(); + for_each_cpu_and(cpu, &process_cpus, cpu_online_mask) + work_on_cpu(cpu, prepare_for_fp_mode_switch, NULL); + put_online_cpus(); wake_up_var(&task->mm->context.fp_mode_switching); diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c index d67fa74622ee..4d9ca9b465ae 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c @@ -1220,13 +1220,6 @@ static int enable_restore_fp_context(int msa) { int err, was_fpu_owner, prior_msa; - /* - * If an FP mode switch is currently underway, wait for it to - * complete before proceeding. - */ - wait_var_event(&current->mm->context.fp_mode_switching, - !atomic_read(&current->mm->context.fp_mode_switching)); - if (!used_math()) { /* First time FP context user. */ preempt_disable();

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] MIPS: Schedule on CPUs we need to lose FPU for a mode switch" failed to apply to 4.18-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.18-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 8c8d953c28000045e5e823f3398319f04d49a7f1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Paul Burton <paul.burton(a)mips.com> Date: Tue, 19 Dec 2017 15:11:08 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] MIPS: Schedule on CPUs we need to lose FPU for a mode switch Commit 6b8322576e9d ("MIPS: Force CPUs to lose FP context during mode switches") ensures that we react to PR_SET_FP_MODE prctl syscalls quickly by broadcasting an IPI in order to cause CPUs to lose FPU access when necessary. Whilst it achieves that, unfortunately it causes all sorts of strange race conditions because: 1) The IPI may arrive at a point where the FPU is in the process of being enabled, but that process is not yet complete leading to a state we aren't prepared to handle. For example: [ 370.215903] do_cpu invoked from kernel context![#1]: [ 370.221064] CPU: 0 PID: 963 Comm: fp-prctl Not tainted 4.9.0-rc5-00323-g210db32-dirty #226 [ 370.229420] task: a8000000fd672e00 task.stack: a8000000fd630000 [ 370.235399] $ 0 : 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000001 a8000000fd630000 [ 370.243882] $ 4 : a8000000fd672e00 0000000000000000 0000000000000453 0000000000000000 [ 370.252317] $ 8 : 0000000000000000 a8000000fd637c28 1000000000000000 0000000000000010 [ 370.260753] $12 : 00000000140084e0 ffffffff80109c00 0000000000000000 0000000000000002 [ 370.269179] $16 : ffffffff8092f080 a8000000fd672e00 ffffffff80107fe8 a8000000fd485000 [ 370.277612] $20 : ffffffff8084d328 ffffffff80940000 0000000000000009 ffffffff80930000 [ 370.286038] $24 : 0000000000000000 900000001612048c [ 370.294476] $28 : a8000000fd630000 a8000000fd637ac0 ffffffff80937300 ffffffff8010807c [ 370.302909] Hi : 0000000000000000 [ 370.306595] Lo : 0000000000000200 [ 370.310376] epc : ffffffff80115d38 _save_fp+0x10/0xa0 [ 370.315784] ra : ffffffff8010807c prepare_for_fp_mode_switch+0x94/0x1b0 [ 370.322707] Status: 140084e2 KX SX UX KERNEL EXL [ 370.327980] Cause : 1080002c (ExcCode 0b) [ 370.332091] PrId : 0001a428 (MIPS P6600) [ 370.336179] Modules linked in: [ 370.339486] Process fp-prctl (pid: 963, threadinfo=a8000000fd630000, task=a8000000fd672e00, tls=00000000756e67d0) [ 370.349724] Stack : 0000000000000000 a8000000fd557dc0 0000000000000000 ffffffff801ca8e0 [ 370.358161] 0000000000000000 a8000000fd637b9c 0000000000000009 ffffffff80923780 [ 370.366575] ffffffff80850000 ffffffff8011610c 00000000000000b8 ffffffff801a5084 [ 370.374989] ffffffff8084a370 ffffffff8084a388 ffffffff80923780 ffffffff80923828 [ 370.383395] 0000000000010000 ffffffff809237a8 0000000000020000 ffffffff80a40000 [ 370.391817] 000000000000007c 00000000004a0000 00000000756dedd0 ffffffff801a5188 [ 370.400230] a800000002014900 0000000000000001 ffffffff80923780 0000000080923828 [ 370.408644] ffffffff80923780 ffffffff80923780 ffffffff80923828 ffffffff801a521c [ 370.417066] ffffffff80923780 ffffffff80923828 0000000000010000 ffffffff801a8f84 [ 370.425472] ffffffff80a40000 a8000000fd637c20 ffffffff80a39240 0000000000000001 [ 370.433885] ... [ 370.436562] Call Trace: [ 370.439222] [<ffffffff80115d38>] _save_fp+0x10/0xa0 [ 370.444305] [<ffffffff8010807c>] prepare_for_fp_mode_switch+0x94/0x1b0 [ 370.451035] [<ffffffff801ca8e0>] flush_smp_call_function_queue+0xf8/0x230 [ 370.457991] [<ffffffff8011610c>] ipi_call_interrupt+0xc/0x20 [ 370.463814] [<ffffffff801a5084>] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0xc4/0x1a8 [ 370.470404] [<ffffffff801a5188>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x20/0x68 [ 370.476734] [<ffffffff801a521c>] handle_irq_event+0x4c/0x88 [ 370.482486] [<ffffffff801a8f84>] handle_edge_irq+0x12c/0x210 [ 370.488316] [<ffffffff801a47a0>] generic_handle_irq+0x38/0x48 [ 370.494280] [<ffffffff804a2dbc>] gic_handle_shared_int+0x194/0x268 [ 370.500616] [<ffffffff801a47a0>] generic_handle_irq+0x38/0x48 [ 370.506529] [<ffffffff80107e60>] do_IRQ+0x18/0x28 [ 370.511445] [<ffffffff804a1524>] plat_irq_dispatch+0xc4/0x140 [ 370.517339] [<ffffffff80106230>] ret_from_irq+0x0/0x4 [ 370.522583] [<ffffffff8010fad4>] do_ri+0x4fc/0x7e8 [ 370.527546] [<ffffffff80106220>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0x10 2) The IPI may arrive during kernel use of the FPU, since we generally only disable preemption around use of the FPU & leave interrupts enabled. This can lead to us unexpectedly losing access to the FPU in places where it previously had not been possible. For example: do_cpu invoked from kernel context![#2]: CPU: 2 PID: 7338 Comm: fp-prctl Tainted: G D 4.7.0-00424-g49b0c82 #2 task: 838e4000 ti: 88d38000 task.ti: 88d38000 $ 0 : 00000000 00000001 ffffffff 88d3fef8 $ 4 : 838e4000 88d38004 00000000 00000001 $ 8 : 3400fc01 801f8020 808e9100 24000000 $12 : dbffffff 807b69d8 807b0000 00000000 $16 : 00000000 80786150 00400fc4 809c0398 $20 : 809c0338 0040273c 88d3ff28 808e9d30 $24 : 808e9d30 00400fb4 $28 : 88d38000 88d3fe88 00000000 8011a2ac Hi : 0040273c Lo : 88d3ff28 epc : 80114178 _restore_fp+0x10/0xa0 ra : 8011a2ac mipsr2_decoder+0xd5c/0x1660 Status: 1400fc03 KERNEL EXL IE Cause : 1080002c (ExcCode 0b) PrId : 0001a920 (MIPS I6400) Modules linked in: Process fp-prctl (pid: 7338, threadinfo=88d38000, task=838e4000, tls=766527d0) Stack : 00000000 00000000 00000000 88d3fe98 00000000 00000000 809c0398 809c0338 808e9100 00000000 88d3ff28 00400fc4 00400fc4 0040273c 7fb69e18 004a0000 004a0000 004a0000 7664add0 8010de18 00000000 00000000 88d3fef8 88d3ff28 808e9100 00000000 766527d0 8010e534 000c0000 85755000 8181d580 00000000 00000000 00000000 004a0000 00000000 766527d0 7fb69e18 004a0000 80105c20 ... Call Trace: [<80114178>] _restore_fp+0x10/0xa0 [<8011a2ac>] mipsr2_decoder+0xd5c/0x1660 [<8010de18>] do_ri+0x90/0x6b8 [<80105c20>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0x10 At first glance a simple fix may seem to be to disable interrupts around kernel use of the FPU rather than merely preemption, however this would introduce further overhead outside of the mode switch path & doesn't solve the third problem: 3) The IPI may arrive whilst the kernel is running code that will lead to a preempt_disable() call & FPU usage soon. If this happens then the IPI will be serviced & we'll proceed to enable an FPU whilst the mode switch is in progress, leading to strange & inconsistent behaviour. Further to all of this is a separate but related problem: 4) There are various paths through which we may enable the FPU without the user having triggered a coprocessor 1 disabled exception. These paths are those in which we emulate instructions & then enable the FPU with the expectation that the user might execute an FP instruction shortly afterwards. However these paths have not previously checked whether an FP mode switch is underway for the task, and therefore could enable the FPU whilst such a mode switch is in progress leading to strange & inconsistent behaviour for user code. This patch fixes all of the above by taking a step back & re-examining our approach to FP mode switches. Up until now we have taken these basic steps: a) Prevent any threads that are part of the affected process from being able to obtain ownership of the FPU. b) Cause any threads that are part of the affected process and already have ownership of an FPU to lose it. c) Set the thread flags for each thread that is part of the affected process to reflect the new FP mode. d) Allow threads to obtain ownership of the FPU again. This approach is however more complex than necessary. All that we really require is that the mode switch has occurred for all threads that are part of the affected process before mips_set_process_fp_mode(), and thus the PR_SET_FP_MODE prctl() syscall, returns. This doesn't require that we stop threads from owning or using an FPU whilst a mode switch occurs, only that we force them to relinquish it after the mode switch has occurred such that they next own an FPU with the correct mode configured. Our basic steps therefore simplify to: A) Set the thread flags for each thread that is part of the affected process to reflect the new FP mode. B) Cause any threads that are part of the affected process and already have ownership of an FPU to lose it. We implement B) by forcing each CPU which might be running a thread which is part of the affected process to schedule a no-op function, which causes the affected thread to lose its FPU ownership when it is descheduled. The end result is simpler FP mode switching with less overhead in the FPU enable path (ie. enable_restore_fp_context()) and fewer moving parts. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton(a)mips.com> Fixes: 9791554b45a2 ("MIPS,prctl: add PR_[GS]ET_FP_MODE prctl options for MIPS") Fixes: 6b8322576e9d ("MIPS: Force CPUs to lose FP context during mode switches") Cc: James Hogan <jhogan(a)kernel.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf(a)linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips(a)linux-mips.org Cc: stable <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # v4.0+ diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mmu_context.h index da2004cef2d5..b509371a6b0c 100644 --- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mmu_context.h +++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mmu_context.h @@ -126,8 +126,6 @@ init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm) for_each_possible_cpu(i) cpu_context(i, mm) = 0; - atomic_set(&mm->context.fp_mode_switching, 0); - mm->context.bd_emupage_allocmap = NULL; spin_lock_init(&mm->context.bd_emupage_lock); init_waitqueue_head(&mm->context.bd_emupage_queue); diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/process.c b/arch/mips/kernel/process.c index 8d85046adcc8..fe6001d748cf 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/process.c @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ #include <linux/kallsyms.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/prctl.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> #include <asm/asm.h> #include <asm/bootinfo.h> @@ -691,19 +692,25 @@ int mips_get_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task) return value; } -static void prepare_for_fp_mode_switch(void *info) +static long prepare_for_fp_mode_switch(void *unused) { - struct mm_struct *mm = info; - - if (current->mm == mm) - lose_fpu(1); + /* + * This is icky, but we use this to simply ensure that all CPUs have + * context switched, regardless of whether they were previously running + * kernel or user code. This ensures that no CPU currently has its FPU + * enabled, or is about to attempt to enable it through any path other + * than enable_restore_fp_context() which will wait appropriately for + * fp_mode_switching to be zero. + */ + return 0; } int mips_set_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int value) { const unsigned int known_bits = PR_FP_MODE_FR | PR_FP_MODE_FRE; struct task_struct *t; - int max_users; + struct cpumask process_cpus; + int cpu; /* If nothing to change, return right away, successfully. */ if (value == mips_get_process_fp_mode(task)) @@ -736,35 +743,7 @@ int mips_set_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int value) if (!(value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) && raw_cpu_has_fpu && cpu_has_mips_r6) return -EOPNOTSUPP; - /* Proceed with the mode switch */ - preempt_disable(); - - /* Save FP & vector context, then disable FPU & MSA */ - if (task->signal == current->signal) - lose_fpu(1); - - /* Prevent any threads from obtaining live FP context */ - atomic_set(&task->mm->context.fp_mode_switching, 1); - smp_mb__after_atomic(); - - /* - * If there are multiple online CPUs then force any which are running - * threads in this process to lose their FPU context, which they can't - * regain until fp_mode_switching is cleared later. - */ - if (num_online_cpus() > 1) { - /* No need to send an IPI for the local CPU */ - max_users = (task->mm == current->mm) ? 1 : 0; - - if (atomic_read(&current->mm->mm_users) > max_users) - smp_call_function(prepare_for_fp_mode_switch, - (void *)current->mm, 1); - } - - /* - * There are now no threads of the process with live FP context, so it - * is safe to proceed with the FP mode switch. - */ + /* Indicate the new FP mode in each thread */ for_each_thread(task, t) { /* Update desired FP register width */ if (value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) { @@ -781,9 +760,34 @@ int mips_set_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int value) clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS); } - /* Allow threads to use FP again */ - atomic_set(&task->mm->context.fp_mode_switching, 0); - preempt_enable(); + /* + * We need to ensure that all threads in the process have switched mode + * before returning, in order to allow userland to not worry about + * races. We can do this by forcing all CPUs that any thread in the + * process may be running on to schedule something else - in this case + * prepare_for_fp_mode_switch(). + * + * We begin by generating a mask of all CPUs that any thread in the + * process may be running on. + */ + cpumask_clear(&process_cpus); + for_each_thread(task, t) + cpumask_set_cpu(task_cpu(t), &process_cpus); + + /* + * Now we schedule prepare_for_fp_mode_switch() on each of those CPUs. + * + * The CPUs may have rescheduled already since we switched mode or + * generated the cpumask, but that doesn't matter. If the task in this + * process is scheduled out then our scheduling + * prepare_for_fp_mode_switch() will simply be redundant. If it's + * scheduled in then it will already have picked up the new FP mode + * whilst doing so. + */ + get_online_cpus(); + for_each_cpu_and(cpu, &process_cpus, cpu_online_mask) + work_on_cpu(cpu, prepare_for_fp_mode_switch, NULL); + put_online_cpus(); wake_up_var(&task->mm->context.fp_mode_switching); diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c index d67fa74622ee..4d9ca9b465ae 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c @@ -1220,13 +1220,6 @@ static int enable_restore_fp_context(int msa) { int err, was_fpu_owner, prior_msa; - /* - * If an FP mode switch is currently underway, wait for it to - * complete before proceeding. - */ - wait_var_event(&current->mm->context.fp_mode_switching, - !atomic_read(&current->mm->context.fp_mode_switching)); - if (!used_math()) { /* First time FP context user. */ preempt_disable();

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] MIPS: Always use -march=<arch>, not -<arch> shortcuts" failed to apply to 4.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 344ebf09949c31bcb8818d8458b65add29f1d67b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Paul Burton <paul.burton(a)mips.com> Date: Mon, 18 Jun 2018 17:37:59 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] MIPS: Always use -march=<arch>, not -<arch> shortcuts The VDSO Makefile filters CFLAGS to select a subset which it uses whilst building the VDSO ELF. One of the flags it allows through is the -march= flag that selects the architecture/ISA to target. Unfortunately in cases where CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32_R{1,2}=y and the toolchain defaults to building for MIPS64, the main MIPS Makefile ends up using the short-form -<arch> flags in cflags-y. This is because the calls to cc-option always fail to use the long-form -march=<arch> flag due to the lack of an -mabi=<abi> flag in KBUILD_CFLAGS at the point where the cc-option function is executed. The resulting GCC invocation is something like: $ mips64-linux-gcc -Werror -march=mips32r2 -c -x c /dev/null -o tmp cc1: error: '-march=mips32r2' is not compatible with the selected ABI These short-form -<arch> flags are dropped by the VDSO Makefile's filtering, and so we attempt to build the VDSO without specifying any architecture. This results in an attempt to build the VDSO using whatever the compiler's default architecture is, regardless of whether that is suitable for the kernel configuration. One encountered build failure resulting from this mismatch is a rejection of the sync instruction if the kernel is configured for a MIPS32 or MIPS64 r1 or r2 target but the toolchain defaults to an older architecture revision such as MIPS1 which did not include the sync instruction: CC arch/mips/vdso/gettimeofday.o /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s: Assembler messages: /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:273: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:329: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:520: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:714: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:1009: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:1066: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:1114: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:1279: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:1334: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:1374: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:1459: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:1514: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:1814: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:2002: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:2066: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' make[2]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:318: arch/mips/vdso/gettimeofday.o] Error 1 make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:558: arch/mips/vdso] Error 2 make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs.... This can be reproduced for example by attempting to build pistachio_defconfig using Arnd's GCC 8.1.0 mips64 toolchain from kernel.org: https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/tools/crosstool/files/bin/x86_64/8.1.0/… Resolve this problem by using the long-form -march=<arch> in all cases, which makes it through the arch/mips/vdso/Makefile's filtering & is thus consistently used to build both the kernel proper & the VDSO. The use of cc-option to prefer the long-form & fall back to the short-form flags makes no sense since the short-form is just an abbreviation for the also-supported long-form in all GCC versions that we support building with. This means there is no case in which we have to use the short-form -<arch> flags, so we can simply remove them. The manual redefinition of _MIPS_ISA is removed naturally along with the use of the short-form flags that it accompanied, and whilst here we remove the separate assembler ISA selection. I suspect that both of these were only required due to the mips32 vs mips2 mismatch that was introduced by commit 59b3e8e9aac6 ("[MIPS] Makefile crapectomy.") and fixed but not cleaned up by commit 9200c0b2a07c ("[MIPS] Fix Makefile bugs for MIPS32/MIPS64 R1 and R2."). I've marked this for backport as far as v4.4 where the MIPS VDSO was introduced. In earlier kernels there should be no ill effect to using the short-form flags. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton(a)mips.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf(a)linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips(a)linux-mips.org Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v4.4+ Reviewed-by: James Hogan <jhogan(a)kernel.org> Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/19579/ diff --git a/arch/mips/Makefile b/arch/mips/Makefile index e2122cca4ae2..1e98d22ec119 100644 --- a/arch/mips/Makefile +++ b/arch/mips/Makefile @@ -155,15 +155,11 @@ cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_R4300) += -march=r4300 -Wa,--trap cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_VR41XX) += -march=r4100 -Wa,--trap cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_R4X00) += -march=r4600 -Wa,--trap cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_TX49XX) += -march=r4600 -Wa,--trap -cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32_R1) += $(call cc-option,-march=mips32,-mips32 -U_MIPS_ISA -D_MIPS_ISA=_MIPS_ISA_MIPS32) \ - -Wa,-mips32 -Wa,--trap -cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32_R2) += $(call cc-option,-march=mips32r2,-mips32r2 -U_MIPS_ISA -D_MIPS_ISA=_MIPS_ISA_MIPS32) \ - -Wa,-mips32r2 -Wa,--trap +cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32_R1) += -march=mips32 -Wa,--trap +cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32_R2) += -march=mips32r2 -Wa,--trap cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32_R6) += -march=mips32r6 -Wa,--trap -modd-spreg -cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS64_R1) += $(call cc-option,-march=mips64,-mips64 -U_MIPS_ISA -D_MIPS_ISA=_MIPS_ISA_MIPS64) \ - -Wa,-mips64 -Wa,--trap -cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS64_R2) += $(call cc-option,-march=mips64r2,-mips64r2 -U_MIPS_ISA -D_MIPS_ISA=_MIPS_ISA_MIPS64) \ - -Wa,-mips64r2 -Wa,--trap +cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS64_R1) += -march=mips64 -Wa,--trap +cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS64_R2) += -march=mips64r2 -Wa,--trap cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS64_R6) += -march=mips64r6 -Wa,--trap cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_R5000) += -march=r5000 -Wa,--trap cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_R5432) += $(call cc-option,-march=r5400,-march=r5000) \

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] MIPS: Always use -march=<arch>, not -<arch> shortcuts" failed to apply to 4.9-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.9-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 344ebf09949c31bcb8818d8458b65add29f1d67b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Paul Burton <paul.burton(a)mips.com> Date: Mon, 18 Jun 2018 17:37:59 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] MIPS: Always use -march=<arch>, not -<arch> shortcuts The VDSO Makefile filters CFLAGS to select a subset which it uses whilst building the VDSO ELF. One of the flags it allows through is the -march= flag that selects the architecture/ISA to target. Unfortunately in cases where CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32_R{1,2}=y and the toolchain defaults to building for MIPS64, the main MIPS Makefile ends up using the short-form -<arch> flags in cflags-y. This is because the calls to cc-option always fail to use the long-form -march=<arch> flag due to the lack of an -mabi=<abi> flag in KBUILD_CFLAGS at the point where the cc-option function is executed. The resulting GCC invocation is something like: $ mips64-linux-gcc -Werror -march=mips32r2 -c -x c /dev/null -o tmp cc1: error: '-march=mips32r2' is not compatible with the selected ABI These short-form -<arch> flags are dropped by the VDSO Makefile's filtering, and so we attempt to build the VDSO without specifying any architecture. This results in an attempt to build the VDSO using whatever the compiler's default architecture is, regardless of whether that is suitable for the kernel configuration. One encountered build failure resulting from this mismatch is a rejection of the sync instruction if the kernel is configured for a MIPS32 or MIPS64 r1 or r2 target but the toolchain defaults to an older architecture revision such as MIPS1 which did not include the sync instruction: CC arch/mips/vdso/gettimeofday.o /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s: Assembler messages: /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:273: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:329: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:520: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:714: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:1009: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:1066: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:1114: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:1279: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:1334: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:1374: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:1459: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:1514: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:1814: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:2002: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' /tmp/ccGQKoOj.s:2066: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips1 (mips1) `sync' make[2]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:318: arch/mips/vdso/gettimeofday.o] Error 1 make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:558: arch/mips/vdso] Error 2 make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs.... This can be reproduced for example by attempting to build pistachio_defconfig using Arnd's GCC 8.1.0 mips64 toolchain from kernel.org: https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/tools/crosstool/files/bin/x86_64/8.1.0/… Resolve this problem by using the long-form -march=<arch> in all cases, which makes it through the arch/mips/vdso/Makefile's filtering & is thus consistently used to build both the kernel proper & the VDSO. The use of cc-option to prefer the long-form & fall back to the short-form flags makes no sense since the short-form is just an abbreviation for the also-supported long-form in all GCC versions that we support building with. This means there is no case in which we have to use the short-form -<arch> flags, so we can simply remove them. The manual redefinition of _MIPS_ISA is removed naturally along with the use of the short-form flags that it accompanied, and whilst here we remove the separate assembler ISA selection. I suspect that both of these were only required due to the mips32 vs mips2 mismatch that was introduced by commit 59b3e8e9aac6 ("[MIPS] Makefile crapectomy.") and fixed but not cleaned up by commit 9200c0b2a07c ("[MIPS] Fix Makefile bugs for MIPS32/MIPS64 R1 and R2."). I've marked this for backport as far as v4.4 where the MIPS VDSO was introduced. In earlier kernels there should be no ill effect to using the short-form flags. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton(a)mips.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf(a)linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips(a)linux-mips.org Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v4.4+ Reviewed-by: James Hogan <jhogan(a)kernel.org> Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/19579/ diff --git a/arch/mips/Makefile b/arch/mips/Makefile index e2122cca4ae2..1e98d22ec119 100644 --- a/arch/mips/Makefile +++ b/arch/mips/Makefile @@ -155,15 +155,11 @@ cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_R4300) += -march=r4300 -Wa,--trap cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_VR41XX) += -march=r4100 -Wa,--trap cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_R4X00) += -march=r4600 -Wa,--trap cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_TX49XX) += -march=r4600 -Wa,--trap -cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32_R1) += $(call cc-option,-march=mips32,-mips32 -U_MIPS_ISA -D_MIPS_ISA=_MIPS_ISA_MIPS32) \ - -Wa,-mips32 -Wa,--trap -cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32_R2) += $(call cc-option,-march=mips32r2,-mips32r2 -U_MIPS_ISA -D_MIPS_ISA=_MIPS_ISA_MIPS32) \ - -Wa,-mips32r2 -Wa,--trap +cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32_R1) += -march=mips32 -Wa,--trap +cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32_R2) += -march=mips32r2 -Wa,--trap cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32_R6) += -march=mips32r6 -Wa,--trap -modd-spreg -cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS64_R1) += $(call cc-option,-march=mips64,-mips64 -U_MIPS_ISA -D_MIPS_ISA=_MIPS_ISA_MIPS64) \ - -Wa,-mips64 -Wa,--trap -cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS64_R2) += $(call cc-option,-march=mips64r2,-mips64r2 -U_MIPS_ISA -D_MIPS_ISA=_MIPS_ISA_MIPS64) \ - -Wa,-mips64r2 -Wa,--trap +cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS64_R1) += -march=mips64 -Wa,--trap +cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS64_R2) += -march=mips64r2 -Wa,--trap cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS64_R6) += -march=mips64r6 -Wa,--trap cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_R5000) += -march=r5000 -Wa,--trap cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_R5432) += $(call cc-option,-march=r5400,-march=r5000) \

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] MIPS: memset.S: Fix byte_fixup for MIPSr6" failed to apply to 4.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From b1c03f1ef48d36ff28afb06e8f0c1233ef072f1d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn(a)mips.com> Date: Wed, 23 May 2018 14:39:58 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] MIPS: memset.S: Fix byte_fixup for MIPSr6 The __clear_user function is defined to return the number of bytes that could not be cleared. From the underlying memset / bzero implementation this means setting register a2 to that number on return. Currently if a page fault is triggered within the MIPSr6 version of setting of initial unaligned bytes, the value loaded into a2 on return is meaningless. During the MIPSr6 version of the initial unaligned bytes block, register a2 contains the number of bytes to be set beyond the initial unaligned bytes. The t0 register is initally set to the number of unaligned bytes - STORSIZE, effectively a negative version of the number of unaligned bytes. This is then incremented before each byte is saved. The label .Lbyte_fixup\@ is jumped to on page fault. Currently the value in a2 is incorrectly replaced by 0 - t0 + 1, effectively the number of unaligned bytes remaining. This leads to the failures being reported by the following test code: static int __init test_clear_user(void) { int j, k; pr_info("\n\n\nTesting clear_user\n"); for (j = 0; j < 512; j++) { if ((k = clear_user(NULL+3, j)) != j) { pr_err("clear_user (NULL %d) returned %d\n", j, k); } } return 0; } late_initcall(test_clear_user); Which reports: [ 3.965439] Testing clear_user [ 3.973169] clear_user (NULL 8) returned 6 [ 3.976782] clear_user (NULL 9) returned 6 [ 3.980390] clear_user (NULL 10) returned 6 [ 3.984052] clear_user (NULL 11) returned 6 [ 3.987524] clear_user (NULL 12) returned 6 Fix this by subtracting t0 from a2 (rather than $0), effectivey giving: unset_bytes = (#bytes - (#unaligned bytes)) - (-#unaligned bytes remaining + 1) + 1 a2 = a2 - t0 + 1 This fixes the value returned from __clear user when the number of bytes to set is > LONGSIZE and the address is invalid and unaligned. Unfortunately, this breaks the fixup handling for unaligned bytes after the final long, where register a2 still contains the number of bytes remaining to be set and the t0 register is to 0 - the number of unaligned bytes remaining. Because t0 is now is now subtracted from a2 rather than 0, the number of bytes unset is reported incorrectly: static int __init test_clear_user(void) { char *test; int j, k; pr_info("\n\n\nTesting clear_user\n"); test = vmalloc(PAGE_SIZE); for (j = 256; j < 512; j++) { if ((k = clear_user(test + PAGE_SIZE - 254, j)) != j - 254) { pr_err("clear_user (%px %d) returned %d\n", test + PAGE_SIZE - 254, j, k); } } return 0; } late_initcall(test_clear_user); [ 3.976775] clear_user (c00000000000df02 256) returned 4 [ 3.981957] clear_user (c00000000000df02 257) returned 6 [ 3.986425] clear_user (c00000000000df02 258) returned 8 [ 3.990850] clear_user (c00000000000df02 259) returned 10 [ 3.995332] clear_user (c00000000000df02 260) returned 12 [ 3.999815] clear_user (c00000000000df02 261) returned 14 Fix this by ensuring that a2 is set to 0 during the set of final unaligned bytes. Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn(a)mips.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton(a)mips.com> Fixes: 8c56208aff77 ("MIPS: lib: memset: Add MIPS R6 support") Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/19338/ Cc: James Hogan <jhogan(a)kernel.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf(a)linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips(a)linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v4.0+ diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/memset.S b/arch/mips/lib/memset.S index 1cc306520a55..fac26ce64b2f 100644 --- a/arch/mips/lib/memset.S +++ b/arch/mips/lib/memset.S @@ -195,6 +195,7 @@ #endif #else PTR_SUBU t0, $0, a2 + move a2, zero /* No remaining longs */ PTR_ADDIU t0, 1 STORE_BYTE(0) STORE_BYTE(1) @@ -231,7 +232,7 @@ #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6 .Lbyte_fixup\@: - PTR_SUBU a2, $0, t0 + PTR_SUBU a2, t0 jr ra PTR_ADDIU a2, 1 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6 */

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] MIPS: memset.S: Fix byte_fixup for MIPSr6" failed to apply to 4.9-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.9-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From b1c03f1ef48d36ff28afb06e8f0c1233ef072f1d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn(a)mips.com> Date: Wed, 23 May 2018 14:39:58 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] MIPS: memset.S: Fix byte_fixup for MIPSr6 The __clear_user function is defined to return the number of bytes that could not be cleared. From the underlying memset / bzero implementation this means setting register a2 to that number on return. Currently if a page fault is triggered within the MIPSr6 version of setting of initial unaligned bytes, the value loaded into a2 on return is meaningless. During the MIPSr6 version of the initial unaligned bytes block, register a2 contains the number of bytes to be set beyond the initial unaligned bytes. The t0 register is initally set to the number of unaligned bytes - STORSIZE, effectively a negative version of the number of unaligned bytes. This is then incremented before each byte is saved. The label .Lbyte_fixup\@ is jumped to on page fault. Currently the value in a2 is incorrectly replaced by 0 - t0 + 1, effectively the number of unaligned bytes remaining. This leads to the failures being reported by the following test code: static int __init test_clear_user(void) { int j, k; pr_info("\n\n\nTesting clear_user\n"); for (j = 0; j < 512; j++) { if ((k = clear_user(NULL+3, j)) != j) { pr_err("clear_user (NULL %d) returned %d\n", j, k); } } return 0; } late_initcall(test_clear_user); Which reports: [ 3.965439] Testing clear_user [ 3.973169] clear_user (NULL 8) returned 6 [ 3.976782] clear_user (NULL 9) returned 6 [ 3.980390] clear_user (NULL 10) returned 6 [ 3.984052] clear_user (NULL 11) returned 6 [ 3.987524] clear_user (NULL 12) returned 6 Fix this by subtracting t0 from a2 (rather than $0), effectivey giving: unset_bytes = (#bytes - (#unaligned bytes)) - (-#unaligned bytes remaining + 1) + 1 a2 = a2 - t0 + 1 This fixes the value returned from __clear user when the number of bytes to set is > LONGSIZE and the address is invalid and unaligned. Unfortunately, this breaks the fixup handling for unaligned bytes after the final long, where register a2 still contains the number of bytes remaining to be set and the t0 register is to 0 - the number of unaligned bytes remaining. Because t0 is now is now subtracted from a2 rather than 0, the number of bytes unset is reported incorrectly: static int __init test_clear_user(void) { char *test; int j, k; pr_info("\n\n\nTesting clear_user\n"); test = vmalloc(PAGE_SIZE); for (j = 256; j < 512; j++) { if ((k = clear_user(test + PAGE_SIZE - 254, j)) != j - 254) { pr_err("clear_user (%px %d) returned %d\n", test + PAGE_SIZE - 254, j, k); } } return 0; } late_initcall(test_clear_user); [ 3.976775] clear_user (c00000000000df02 256) returned 4 [ 3.981957] clear_user (c00000000000df02 257) returned 6 [ 3.986425] clear_user (c00000000000df02 258) returned 8 [ 3.990850] clear_user (c00000000000df02 259) returned 10 [ 3.995332] clear_user (c00000000000df02 260) returned 12 [ 3.999815] clear_user (c00000000000df02 261) returned 14 Fix this by ensuring that a2 is set to 0 during the set of final unaligned bytes. Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn(a)mips.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton(a)mips.com> Fixes: 8c56208aff77 ("MIPS: lib: memset: Add MIPS R6 support") Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/19338/ Cc: James Hogan <jhogan(a)kernel.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf(a)linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips(a)linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v4.0+ diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/memset.S b/arch/mips/lib/memset.S index 1cc306520a55..fac26ce64b2f 100644 --- a/arch/mips/lib/memset.S +++ b/arch/mips/lib/memset.S @@ -195,6 +195,7 @@ #endif #else PTR_SUBU t0, $0, a2 + move a2, zero /* No remaining longs */ PTR_ADDIU t0, 1 STORE_BYTE(0) STORE_BYTE(1) @@ -231,7 +232,7 @@ #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6 .Lbyte_fixup\@: - PTR_SUBU a2, $0, t0 + PTR_SUBU a2, t0 jr ra PTR_ADDIU a2, 1 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6 */

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] MIPS: memset.S: Fix byte_fixup for MIPSr6" failed to apply to 4.14-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.14-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From b1c03f1ef48d36ff28afb06e8f0c1233ef072f1d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn(a)mips.com> Date: Wed, 23 May 2018 14:39:58 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] MIPS: memset.S: Fix byte_fixup for MIPSr6 The __clear_user function is defined to return the number of bytes that could not be cleared. From the underlying memset / bzero implementation this means setting register a2 to that number on return. Currently if a page fault is triggered within the MIPSr6 version of setting of initial unaligned bytes, the value loaded into a2 on return is meaningless. During the MIPSr6 version of the initial unaligned bytes block, register a2 contains the number of bytes to be set beyond the initial unaligned bytes. The t0 register is initally set to the number of unaligned bytes - STORSIZE, effectively a negative version of the number of unaligned bytes. This is then incremented before each byte is saved. The label .Lbyte_fixup\@ is jumped to on page fault. Currently the value in a2 is incorrectly replaced by 0 - t0 + 1, effectively the number of unaligned bytes remaining. This leads to the failures being reported by the following test code: static int __init test_clear_user(void) { int j, k; pr_info("\n\n\nTesting clear_user\n"); for (j = 0; j < 512; j++) { if ((k = clear_user(NULL+3, j)) != j) { pr_err("clear_user (NULL %d) returned %d\n", j, k); } } return 0; } late_initcall(test_clear_user); Which reports: [ 3.965439] Testing clear_user [ 3.973169] clear_user (NULL 8) returned 6 [ 3.976782] clear_user (NULL 9) returned 6 [ 3.980390] clear_user (NULL 10) returned 6 [ 3.984052] clear_user (NULL 11) returned 6 [ 3.987524] clear_user (NULL 12) returned 6 Fix this by subtracting t0 from a2 (rather than $0), effectivey giving: unset_bytes = (#bytes - (#unaligned bytes)) - (-#unaligned bytes remaining + 1) + 1 a2 = a2 - t0 + 1 This fixes the value returned from __clear user when the number of bytes to set is > LONGSIZE and the address is invalid and unaligned. Unfortunately, this breaks the fixup handling for unaligned bytes after the final long, where register a2 still contains the number of bytes remaining to be set and the t0 register is to 0 - the number of unaligned bytes remaining. Because t0 is now is now subtracted from a2 rather than 0, the number of bytes unset is reported incorrectly: static int __init test_clear_user(void) { char *test; int j, k; pr_info("\n\n\nTesting clear_user\n"); test = vmalloc(PAGE_SIZE); for (j = 256; j < 512; j++) { if ((k = clear_user(test + PAGE_SIZE - 254, j)) != j - 254) { pr_err("clear_user (%px %d) returned %d\n", test + PAGE_SIZE - 254, j, k); } } return 0; } late_initcall(test_clear_user); [ 3.976775] clear_user (c00000000000df02 256) returned 4 [ 3.981957] clear_user (c00000000000df02 257) returned 6 [ 3.986425] clear_user (c00000000000df02 258) returned 8 [ 3.990850] clear_user (c00000000000df02 259) returned 10 [ 3.995332] clear_user (c00000000000df02 260) returned 12 [ 3.999815] clear_user (c00000000000df02 261) returned 14 Fix this by ensuring that a2 is set to 0 during the set of final unaligned bytes. Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn(a)mips.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton(a)mips.com> Fixes: 8c56208aff77 ("MIPS: lib: memset: Add MIPS R6 support") Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/19338/ Cc: James Hogan <jhogan(a)kernel.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf(a)linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips(a)linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v4.0+ diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/memset.S b/arch/mips/lib/memset.S index 1cc306520a55..fac26ce64b2f 100644 --- a/arch/mips/lib/memset.S +++ b/arch/mips/lib/memset.S @@ -195,6 +195,7 @@ #endif #else PTR_SUBU t0, $0, a2 + move a2, zero /* No remaining longs */ PTR_ADDIU t0, 1 STORE_BYTE(0) STORE_BYTE(1) @@ -231,7 +232,7 @@ #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6 .Lbyte_fixup\@: - PTR_SUBU a2, $0, t0 + PTR_SUBU a2, t0 jr ra PTR_ADDIU a2, 1 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6 */

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] kprobes: Show address of kprobes if kallsyms does" failed to apply to 4.18-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.18-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 81365a947de453bcaba2558f8de5dadcffe05bc1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat(a)kernel.org> Date: Sat, 28 Apr 2018 21:36:02 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] kprobes: Show address of kprobes if kallsyms does Show probed address in debugfs kprobe list file as same as kallsyms does. This information is used for checking kprobes are placed in the expected address. So it should be able to compared with address in kallsyms. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat(a)kernel.org> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth(a)in.ibm.com> Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy(a)intel.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd(a)arndb.de> Cc: David Howells <dhowells(a)redhat.com> Cc: David S . Miller <davem(a)davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens(a)de.ibm.com> Cc: Jon Medhurst <tixy(a)linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht(a)linux.ibm.com> Cc: Tobin C . Harding <me(a)tobin.cc> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com> Cc: acme(a)kernel.org Cc: akpm(a)linux-foundation.org Cc: brueckner(a)linux.vnet.ibm.com Cc: linux-arch(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: rostedt(a)goodmis.org Cc: schwidefsky(a)de.ibm.com Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/lkml/152491896256.9916.1583733714492565296.stgit@de… Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/kernel/kprobes.c b/kernel/kprobes.c index ab1bfa3d1d9c..1d6130d2937a 100644 --- a/kernel/kprobes.c +++ b/kernel/kprobes.c @@ -2226,19 +2226,23 @@ static void report_probe(struct seq_file *pi, struct kprobe *p, const char *sym, int offset, char *modname, struct kprobe *pp) { char *kprobe_type; + void *addr = p->addr; if (p->pre_handler == pre_handler_kretprobe) kprobe_type = "r"; else kprobe_type = "k"; + if (!kallsyms_show_value()) + addr = NULL; + if (sym) - seq_printf(pi, "%p %s %s+0x%x %s ", - p->addr, kprobe_type, sym, offset, + seq_printf(pi, "%px %s %s+0x%x %s ", + addr, kprobe_type, sym, offset, (modname ? modname : " ")); - else - seq_printf(pi, "%p %s %p ", - p->addr, kprobe_type, p->addr); + else /* try to use %pS */ + seq_printf(pi, "%px %s %pS ", + addr, kprobe_type, p->addr); if (!pp) pp = p;

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] x86/dumpstack: Don't dump kernel memory based on usermode RIP" failed to apply to 4.18-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.18-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 342db04ae71273322f0011384a9ed414df8bdae4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jann Horn <jannh(a)google.com> Date: Tue, 28 Aug 2018 17:49:01 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] x86/dumpstack: Don't dump kernel memory based on usermode RIP show_opcodes() is used both for dumping kernel instructions and for dumping user instructions. If userspace causes #PF by jumping to a kernel address, show_opcodes() can be reached with regs->ip controlled by the user, pointing to kernel code. Make sure that userspace can't trick us into dumping kernel memory into dmesg. Fixes: 7cccf0725cf7 ("x86/dumpstack: Add a show_ip() function") Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook(a)chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp(a)suse.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa(a)zytor.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto(a)kernel.org> Cc: security(a)kernel.org Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180828154901.112726-1-jannh@google.com diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h index b6dc698f992a..f335aad404a4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h @@ -111,6 +111,6 @@ static inline unsigned long caller_frame_pointer(void) return (unsigned long)frame; } -void show_opcodes(u8 *rip, const char *loglvl); +void show_opcodes(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *loglvl); void show_ip(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *loglvl); #endif /* _ASM_X86_STACKTRACE_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c index 1596e6bfea6f..f56895106ccf 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c @@ -90,14 +90,24 @@ static void printk_stack_address(unsigned long address, int reliable, * Thus, the 2/3rds prologue and 64 byte OPCODE_BUFSIZE is just a random * guesstimate in attempt to achieve all of the above. */ -void show_opcodes(u8 *rip, const char *loglvl) +void show_opcodes(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *loglvl) { #define PROLOGUE_SIZE 42 #define EPILOGUE_SIZE 21 #define OPCODE_BUFSIZE (PROLOGUE_SIZE + 1 + EPILOGUE_SIZE) u8 opcodes[OPCODE_BUFSIZE]; + unsigned long prologue = regs->ip - PROLOGUE_SIZE; + bool bad_ip; - if (probe_kernel_read(opcodes, rip - PROLOGUE_SIZE, OPCODE_BUFSIZE)) { + /* + * Make sure userspace isn't trying to trick us into dumping kernel + * memory by pointing the userspace instruction pointer at it. + */ + bad_ip = user_mode(regs) && + __chk_range_not_ok(prologue, OPCODE_BUFSIZE, TASK_SIZE_MAX); + + if (bad_ip || probe_kernel_read(opcodes, (u8 *)prologue, + OPCODE_BUFSIZE)) { printk("%sCode: Bad RIP value.\n", loglvl); } else { printk("%sCode: %" __stringify(PROLOGUE_SIZE) "ph <%02x> %" @@ -113,7 +123,7 @@ void show_ip(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *loglvl) #else printk("%sRIP: %04x:%pS\n", loglvl, (int)regs->cs, (void *)regs->ip); #endif - show_opcodes((u8 *)regs->ip, loglvl); + show_opcodes(regs, loglvl); } void show_iret_regs(struct pt_regs *regs) diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c index b9123c497e0a..47bebfe6efa7 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c @@ -837,7 +837,7 @@ show_signal_msg(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, printk(KERN_CONT "\n"); - show_opcodes((u8 *)regs->ip, loglvl); + show_opcodes(regs, loglvl); } static void

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] x86/speculation/l1tf: Increase l1tf memory limit for Nehalem+" failed to apply to 4.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From cc51e5428ea54f575d49cfcede1d4cb3a72b4ec4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andi Kleen <ak(a)linux.intel.com> Date: Fri, 24 Aug 2018 10:03:50 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] x86/speculation/l1tf: Increase l1tf memory limit for Nehalem+ On Nehalem and newer core CPUs the CPU cache internally uses 44 bits physical address space. The L1TF workaround is limited by this internal cache address width, and needs to have one bit free there for the mitigation to work. Older client systems report only 36bit physical address space so the range check decides that L1TF is not mitigated for a 36bit phys/32GB system with some memory holes. But since these actually have the larger internal cache width this warning is bogus because it would only really be needed if the system had more than 43bits of memory. Add a new internal x86_cache_bits field. Normally it is the same as the physical bits field reported by CPUID, but for Nehalem and newerforce it to be at least 44bits. Change the L1TF memory size warning to use the new cache_bits field to avoid bogus warnings and remove the bogus comment about memory size. Fixes: 17dbca119312 ("x86/speculation/l1tf: Add sysfs reporting for l1tf") Reported-by: George Anchev <studio(a)anchev.net> Reported-by: Christopher Snowhill <kode54(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak(a)linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> Cc: x86(a)kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Michael Hocko <mhocko(a)suse.com> Cc: vbabka(a)suse.cz Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180824170351.34874-1-andi@firstfloor.org diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h index c24297268ebc..d53c54b842da 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h @@ -132,6 +132,8 @@ struct cpuinfo_x86 { /* Index into per_cpu list: */ u16 cpu_index; u32 microcode; + /* Address space bits used by the cache internally */ + u8 x86_cache_bits; unsigned initialized : 1; } __randomize_layout; @@ -183,7 +185,7 @@ extern void cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); static inline unsigned long long l1tf_pfn_limit(void) { - return BIT_ULL(boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits - 1 - PAGE_SHIFT); + return BIT_ULL(boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_bits - 1 - PAGE_SHIFT); } extern void early_cpu_init(void); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c index 4c2313d0b9ca..40bdaea97fe7 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c @@ -668,6 +668,45 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l1tf_mitigation); enum vmx_l1d_flush_state l1tf_vmx_mitigation = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_AUTO; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l1tf_vmx_mitigation); +/* + * These CPUs all support 44bits physical address space internally in the + * cache but CPUID can report a smaller number of physical address bits. + * + * The L1TF mitigation uses the top most address bit for the inversion of + * non present PTEs. When the installed memory reaches into the top most + * address bit due to memory holes, which has been observed on machines + * which report 36bits physical address bits and have 32G RAM installed, + * then the mitigation range check in l1tf_select_mitigation() triggers. + * This is a false positive because the mitigation is still possible due to + * the fact that the cache uses 44bit internally. Use the cache bits + * instead of the reported physical bits and adjust them on the affected + * machines to 44bit if the reported bits are less than 44. + */ +static void override_cache_bits(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ + if (c->x86 != 6) + return; + + switch (c->x86_model) { + case INTEL_FAM6_NEHALEM: + case INTEL_FAM6_WESTMERE: + case INTEL_FAM6_SANDYBRIDGE: + case INTEL_FAM6_IVYBRIDGE: + case INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_CORE: + case INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_ULT: + case INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_GT3E: + case INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_CORE: + case INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_GT3E: + case INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_MOBILE: + case INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_DESKTOP: + case INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_MOBILE: + case INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_DESKTOP: + if (c->x86_cache_bits < 44) + c->x86_cache_bits = 44; + break; + } +} + static void __init l1tf_select_mitigation(void) { u64 half_pa; @@ -675,6 +714,8 @@ static void __init l1tf_select_mitigation(void) if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_L1TF)) return; + override_cache_bits(&boot_cpu_data); + switch (l1tf_mitigation) { case L1TF_MITIGATION_OFF: case L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH_NOWARN: @@ -694,11 +735,6 @@ static void __init l1tf_select_mitigation(void) return; #endif - /* - * This is extremely unlikely to happen because almost all - * systems have far more MAX_PA/2 than RAM can be fit into - * DIMM slots. - */ half_pa = (u64)l1tf_pfn_limit() << PAGE_SHIFT; if (e820__mapped_any(half_pa, ULLONG_MAX - half_pa, E820_TYPE_RAM)) { pr_warn("System has more than MAX_PA/2 memory. L1TF mitigation not effective.\n"); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c index 84dee5ab745a..44c4ef3d989b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c @@ -919,6 +919,7 @@ void get_cpu_address_sizes(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) else if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PAE) || cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PSE36)) c->x86_phys_bits = 36; #endif + c->x86_cache_bits = c->x86_phys_bits; } static void identify_cpu_without_cpuid(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)

7 years

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[PATCH imx_4.9.y 1/2] PM / Domains: Fix error path during attach in genpd

by Leonard Crestez

From: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org> In case the PM domain fails to be powered on in genpd_dev_pm_attach(), it returns -EPROBE_DEFER, but keeping the device attached to its PM domain. This leads to problems when the next attempt to attach is re-tried. More precisely, in that situation an -EEXIST error code is returned, because the device already has its PM domain pointer assigned, from the first attempt. Now, because of the sloppy error handling by the existing callers of dev_pm_domain_attach(), probing is allowed to continue when -EEXIST is returned. However, in such case there are no guarantees that the PM domain is powered on by genpd, which may lead to hangs when buses/drivers tried to access their devices. Let's fix this behaviour, simply by detaching the device when powering on fails in genpd_dev_pm_attach(). Cc: v4.11+ <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # v4.11+ Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki(a)intel.com> (cherry picked from commit 72038df3c580c4c326b83c86149d7ac34007532a) Cherry-picked to imx_4.9.y with minimal conflicts so that we can properly handle errors from SCFW pm calls Signed-off-by: Leonard Crestez <leonard.crestez(a)nxp.com> --- drivers/base/power/domain.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/base/power/domain.c b/drivers/base/power/domain.c index 9c3e535795a0..d9681d372997 100644 --- a/drivers/base/power/domain.c +++ b/drivers/base/power/domain.c @@ -1936,10 +1936,13 @@ int genpd_dev_pm_attach(struct device *dev) dev->pm_domain->sync = genpd_dev_pm_sync; mutex_lock(&pd->lock); ret = genpd_poweron(pd, 0); mutex_unlock(&pd->lock); + + if (ret) + genpd_remove_device(pd, dev); out: return ret ? -EPROBE_DEFER : 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genpd_dev_pm_attach); #endif /* CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS_OF */ -- 2.17.1

7 years

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[PATCH] usb: Avoid use-after-free by flushing endpoints early in usb_set_interface()

by Mathias Nyman

The steps taken by usb core to set a new interface is very different from what is done on the xHC host side. xHC hardware will do everything in one go. One command is used to set up new endpoints, free old endpoints, check bandwidth, and run the new endpoints. All this is done by xHC when usb core asks the hcd to check for available bandwidth. At this point usb core has not yet flushed the old endpoints, which will cause use-after-free issues in xhci driver as queued URBs are cancelled on a re-allocated endpoint. To resolve this add a call to usb_disable_interface() which will flush the endpoints before calling usb_hcd_alloc_bandwidth() Additional checks in xhci driver will also be implemented to gracefully handle stale URB cancel on freed and re-allocated endpoints Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman(a)linux.intel.com> --- drivers/usb/core/message.c | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/message.c b/drivers/usb/core/message.c index 228672f..304bef2 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/core/message.c +++ b/drivers/usb/core/message.c @@ -1377,6 +1377,13 @@ int usb_set_interface(struct usb_device *dev, int interface, int alternate) return -EINVAL; } + /* + * usb3 hosts configure the interface in usb_hcd_alloc_bandwidth, + * including freeing dropped endpoint ring buffers. + * Make sure the interface endpoints are flushed before that + */ + usb_disable_interface(dev, iface, false); + /* Make sure we have enough bandwidth for this alternate interface. * Remove the current alt setting and add the new alt setting. */ -- 2.7.4

7 years

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Back to check your images

by Jason Jones

Hi, I would like to take the chance to speak with the person who handle your images in your company? Our ability of imaging editing. Cutting out for your images Clipping path for your images Masking for your images Retouching for your images Retouching for the Portraits images We have 17 photo editors in house and daily basis 700 images can be done. We can give testing for your photos if you send us one or two to start working. Thanks, Jason Jones

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] btrfs: use correct compare function of dirty_metadata_bytes" failed to apply to 4.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From d814a49198eafa6163698bdd93961302f3a877a4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ethan Lien <ethanlien(a)synology.com> Date: Mon, 2 Jul 2018 15:44:58 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] btrfs: use correct compare function of dirty_metadata_bytes We use customized, nodesize batch value to update dirty_metadata_bytes. We should also use batch version of compare function or we will easily goto fast path and get false result from percpu_counter_compare(). Fixes: e2d845211eda ("Btrfs: use percpu counter for dirty metadata count") CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Ethan Lien <ethanlien(a)synology.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c index 6023eed3e805..e3858b2fe014 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c @@ -959,8 +959,9 @@ static int btree_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, fs_info = BTRFS_I(mapping->host)->root->fs_info; /* this is a bit racy, but that's ok */ - ret = percpu_counter_compare(&fs_info->dirty_metadata_bytes, - BTRFS_DIRTY_METADATA_THRESH); + ret = __percpu_counter_compare(&fs_info->dirty_metadata_bytes, + BTRFS_DIRTY_METADATA_THRESH, + fs_info->dirty_metadata_batch); if (ret < 0) return 0; } @@ -4134,8 +4135,9 @@ static void __btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, if (flush_delayed) btrfs_balance_delayed_items(fs_info); - ret = percpu_counter_compare(&fs_info->dirty_metadata_bytes, - BTRFS_DIRTY_METADATA_THRESH); + ret = __percpu_counter_compare(&fs_info->dirty_metadata_bytes, + BTRFS_DIRTY_METADATA_THRESH, + fs_info->dirty_metadata_batch); if (ret > 0) { balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping); }

7 years

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[PATCH stable 1/2] arm64: Fix mismatched cache line size detection

by Suzuki K Poulose

commit 4c4a39dd5fe2d13e2d2fa5fceb8ef95d19fc389a upstream If there is a mismatch in the I/D min line size, we must always use the system wide safe value both in applications and in the kernel, while performing cache operations. However, we have been checking more bits than just the min line sizes, which triggers false negatives. We may need to trap the user accesses in such cases, but not necessarily patch the kernel. This patch fixes the check to do the right thing as advertised. A new capability will be added to check mismatches in other fields and ensure we trap the CTR accesses. Fixes: be68a8aaf925 ("arm64: cpufeature: Fix CTR_EL0 field definitions") Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # v4.14 Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland(a)arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com> Reported-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com> --- arch/arm64/include/asm/cache.h | 5 +++++ arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c | 6 ++++-- arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 4 ++-- 3 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cache.h index ea9bb4e..e40f8a2 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cache.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cache.h @@ -20,9 +20,14 @@ #define CTR_L1IP_SHIFT 14 #define CTR_L1IP_MASK 3 +#define CTR_DMINLINE_SHIFT 16 +#define CTR_IMINLINE_SHIFT 0 #define CTR_CWG_SHIFT 24 #define CTR_CWG_MASK 15 +#define CTR_CACHE_MINLINE_MASK \ + (0xf << CTR_DMINLINE_SHIFT | 0xf << CTR_IMINLINE_SHIFT) + #define CTR_L1IP(ctr) (((ctr) >> CTR_L1IP_SHIFT) & CTR_L1IP_MASK) #define ICACHE_POLICY_VPIPT 0 diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c index eccdb28..3d1569c 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c @@ -48,9 +48,11 @@ static bool has_mismatched_cache_line_size(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int scope) { + u64 mask = CTR_CACHE_MINLINE_MASK; + WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible()); - return (read_cpuid_cachetype() & arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.strict_mask) != - (arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.sys_val & arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.strict_mask); + return (read_cpuid_cachetype() & mask) != + (arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.sys_val & mask); } static int cpu_enable_trap_ctr_access(void *__unused) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c index 376cf12..003dd39 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c @@ -180,14 +180,14 @@ static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_ctr[] = { ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, 28, 1, 1), /* IDC */ ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_HIGHER_SAFE, 24, 4, 0), /* CWG */ ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_HIGHER_SAFE, 20, 4, 0), /* ERG */ - ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, 16, 4, 1), /* DminLine */ + ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, CTR_DMINLINE_SHIFT, 4, 1), /* * Linux can handle differing I-cache policies. Userspace JITs will * make use of *minLine. * If we have differing I-cache policies, report it as the weakest - VIPT. */ ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_NONSTRICT, FTR_EXACT, 14, 2, ICACHE_POLICY_VIPT), /* L1Ip */ - ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, 0, 4, 0), /* IminLine */ + ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, CTR_IMINLINE_SHIFT, 4, 0), ARM64_FTR_END, }; -- 2.7.4

7 years

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[PATCH] MIPS: VDSO: Match data page cache colouring when D$ aliases

by Paul Burton

When a system suffers from dcache aliasing a user program may observe stale VDSO data from an aliased cache line. Notably this can break the expectation that clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, ...) is, as its name suggests, monotonic. In order to ensure that users observe updates to the VDSO data page as intended, align the user mappings of the VDSO data page such that their cache colouring matches that of the virtual address range which the kernel will use to update the data page - typically its unmapped address within kseg0. This ensures that we don't introduce aliasing cache lines for the VDSO data page, and therefore that userland will observe updates without requiring cache invalidation. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton(a)mips.com> Reported-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke(a)hauke-m.de> Reported-by: Rene Nielsen <rene.nielsen(a)microsemi.com> Reported-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni(a)bootlin.com> Fixes: ebb5e78cc634 ("MIPS: Initial implementation of a VDSO") Cc: James Hogan <jhogan(a)kernel.org> Cc: linux-mips(a)linux-mips.org Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v4.4+ --- Hi Alexandre, Could you try this out on your Ocelot system? Hopefully it'll solve the problem just as well as James' patch but doesn't need the questionable change to arch_get_unmapped_area_common(). Thanks, Paul --- arch/mips/kernel/vdso.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/vdso.c b/arch/mips/kernel/vdso.c index 019035d7225c..5fb617a42335 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kernel/vdso.c +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/vdso.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/ioport.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/slab.h> @@ -20,6 +21,7 @@ #include <asm/abi.h> #include <asm/mips-cps.h> +#include <asm/page.h> #include <asm/vdso.h> /* Kernel-provided data used by the VDSO. */ @@ -128,12 +130,30 @@ int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp) vvar_size = gic_size + PAGE_SIZE; size = vvar_size + image->size; + /* + * Find a region that's large enough for us to perform the + * colour-matching alignment below. + */ + if (cpu_has_dc_aliases) + size += shm_align_mask + 1; + base = get_unmapped_area(NULL, 0, size, 0, 0); if (IS_ERR_VALUE(base)) { ret = base; goto out; } + /* + * If we suffer from dcache aliasing, ensure that the VDSO data page is + * coloured the same as the kernel's mapping of that memory. This + * ensures that when the kernel updates the VDSO data userland will see + * it without requiring cache invalidations. + */ + if (cpu_has_dc_aliases) { + base = __ALIGN_MASK(base, shm_align_mask); + base += ((unsigned long)&vdso_data - gic_size) & shm_align_mask; + } + data_addr = base + gic_size; vdso_addr = data_addr + PAGE_SIZE; -- 2.18.0

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] x86/vdso: Fix vDSO build if a retpoline is emitted" failed to apply to 4.9-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.9-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 2e549b2ee0e358bc758480e716b881f9cabedb6a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andy Lutomirski <luto(a)kernel.org> Date: Thu, 16 Aug 2018 12:41:15 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] x86/vdso: Fix vDSO build if a retpoline is emitted Currently, if the vDSO ends up containing an indirect branch or call, GCC will emit the "external thunk" style of retpoline, and it will fail to link. Fix it by building the vDSO with inline retpoline thunks. I haven't seen any reports of this triggering on an unpatched kernel. Fixes: commit 76b043848fd2 ("x86/retpoline: Add initial retpoline support") Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> Acked-by: Matt Rickard <matt(a)softrans.com.au> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp(a)alien8.de> Cc: Jason Vas Dias <jason.vas.dias(a)gmail.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2(a)infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak(a)linux.intel.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c76538cd3afbe19c6246c2d1715bc6a60bd63985.15344483… diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index a0650bf79606..7bab2e90e4e1 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -507,9 +507,13 @@ KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -no-integrated-as) endif RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register +RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-inline -mindirect-branch-register RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline-external-thunk +RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG))) +RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG))) export RETPOLINE_CFLAGS +export RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE) KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE) diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile index 9f695f517747..fa3f439f0a92 100644 --- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile @@ -68,9 +68,9 @@ $(obj)/vdso-image-%.c: $(obj)/vdso%.so.dbg $(obj)/vdso%.so $(obj)/vdso2c FORCE CFL := $(PROFILING) -mcmodel=small -fPIC -O2 -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -m64 \ $(filter -g%,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector) \ -fno-omit-frame-pointer -foptimize-sibling-calls \ - -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING -DBUILD_VDSO + -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING -DBUILD_VDSO $(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS) -$(vobjs): KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out $(GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS),$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) $(CFL) +$(vobjs): KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out $(GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS) $(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS),$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) $(CFL) # # vDSO code runs in userspace and -pg doesn't help with profiling anyway. @@ -132,11 +132,13 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 := $(filter-out -mcmodel=kernel,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS_32)) KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 := $(filter-out -fno-pic,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS_32)) KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 := $(filter-out -mfentry,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS_32)) KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 := $(filter-out $(GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS),$(KBUILD_CFLAGS_32)) +KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 := $(filter-out $(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS),$(KBUILD_CFLAGS_32)) KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 += -m32 -msoft-float -mregparm=0 -fpic KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector) KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 += $(call cc-option, -foptimize-sibling-calls) KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 += -fno-omit-frame-pointer KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 += -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING +KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 += $(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS) $(obj)/vdso32.so.dbg: KBUILD_CFLAGS = $(KBUILD_CFLAGS_32) $(obj)/vdso32.so.dbg: FORCE \

7 years

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INQUIRY ORDER

by Mr Walter Benson

Dear Supplier, Please kindly confirm back in reply if am onto the right contact personin your company responsible for inquiries & orders. Please can you as well send your updated 2018 product catalog/price listing to our Import Department desk. Regards Walter Benson Purchase Manager Aharkco Trading Co., LTD.

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ASoC: wm8994: Fix missing break in switch" failed to apply to 4.18-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.18-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From ad0eaee6195db1db1749dd46b9e6f4466793d178 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavo(a)embeddedor.com> Date: Mon, 6 Aug 2018 07:14:51 -0500 Subject: [PATCH] ASoC: wm8994: Fix missing break in switch Add missing break statement in order to prevent the code from falling through to the default case. Addresses-Coverity-ID: 115050 ("Missing break in switch") Reported-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks(a)vt.edu> Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo(a)embeddedor.com> Acked-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax(a)opensource.cirrus.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8994.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8994.c index 62f8c5b9ba92..14f1b0c0d286 100644 --- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8994.c +++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8994.c @@ -2432,7 +2432,7 @@ static int wm8994_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, WM8994_POWER_MANAGEMENT_2, WM8994_OPCLK_ENA, 0); } - /* fall through */ + break; default: return -EINVAL;

7 years

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[PATCH AUTOSEL 4.9 11/62] uio: potential double frees if __uio_register_device() fails

by Sasha Levin

From: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)oracle.com> [ Upstream commit f019f07ecf6a6b8bd6d7853bce70925d90af02d1 ] The uio_unregister_device() function assumes that if "info->uio_dev" is non-NULL that means "info" is fully allocated. Setting info->uio_de has to be the last thing in the function. In the current code, if request_threaded_irq() fails then we return with info->uio_dev set to non-NULL but info is not fully allocated and it can lead to double frees. Fixes: beafc54c4e2f ("UIO: Add the User IO core code") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin(a)microsoft.com> --- drivers/uio/uio.c | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/uio/uio.c b/drivers/uio/uio.c index 208bc52fc84d..f0a9ea2740df 100644 --- a/drivers/uio/uio.c +++ b/drivers/uio/uio.c @@ -841,8 +841,6 @@ int __uio_register_device(struct module *owner, if (ret) goto err_uio_dev_add_attributes; - info->uio_dev = idev; - if (info->irq && (info->irq != UIO_IRQ_CUSTOM)) { /* * Note that we deliberately don't use devm_request_irq @@ -858,6 +856,7 @@ int __uio_register_device(struct module *owner, goto err_request_irq; } + info->uio_dev = idev; return 0; err_request_irq: -- 2.17.1

7 years

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[PATCH AUTOSEL 4.9 01/62] misc: mic: SCIF Fix scif_get_new_port() error handling

by Sasha Levin

From: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)oracle.com> [ Upstream commit a39284ae9d2ad09975c8ae33f1bd0f05fbfbf6ee ] There are only 2 callers of scif_get_new_port() and both appear to get the error handling wrong. Both treat zero returns as error, but it actually returns negative error codes and >= 0 on success. Fixes: e9089f43c9a7 ("misc: mic: SCIF open close bind and listen APIs") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin(a)microsoft.com> --- drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_api.c | 20 +++++++++----------- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_api.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_api.c index ddc9e4b08b5c..56efa9d18a9a 100644 --- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_api.c +++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_api.c @@ -370,11 +370,10 @@ int scif_bind(scif_epd_t epd, u16 pn) goto scif_bind_exit; } } else { - pn = scif_get_new_port(); - if (!pn) { - ret = -ENOSPC; + ret = scif_get_new_port(); + if (ret < 0) goto scif_bind_exit; - } + pn = ret; } ep->state = SCIFEP_BOUND; @@ -648,13 +647,12 @@ int __scif_connect(scif_epd_t epd, struct scif_port_id *dst, bool non_block) err = -EISCONN; break; case SCIFEP_UNBOUND: - ep->port.port = scif_get_new_port(); - if (!ep->port.port) { - err = -ENOSPC; - } else { - ep->port.node = scif_info.nodeid; - ep->conn_async_state = ASYNC_CONN_IDLE; - } + err = scif_get_new_port(); + if (err < 0) + break; + ep->port.port = err; + ep->port.node = scif_info.nodeid; + ep->conn_async_state = ASYNC_CONN_IDLE; /* Fall through */ case SCIFEP_BOUND: /* -- 2.17.1

7 years

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[PATCH AUTOSEL 4.18 001/113] cifs: check if SMB2 PDU size has been padded and suppress the warning

by Sasha Levin

From: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber(a)redhat.com> [ Upstream commit e6c47dd0da1e3a484e778046fc10da0b20606a86 ] Some SMB2/3 servers, Win2016 but possibly others too, adds padding not only between PDUs in a compound but also to the final PDU. This padding extends the PDU to a multiple of 8 bytes. Check if the unexpected length looks like this might be the case and avoid triggering the log messages for : "SMB2 server sent bad RFC1001 len %d not %d\n" Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber(a)redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench(a)microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin(a)microsoft.com> --- fs/cifs/smb2misc.c | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) diff --git a/fs/cifs/smb2misc.c b/fs/cifs/smb2misc.c index 3ff7cec2da81..239215dcc00b 100644 --- a/fs/cifs/smb2misc.c +++ b/fs/cifs/smb2misc.c @@ -240,6 +240,13 @@ smb2_check_message(char *buf, unsigned int len, struct TCP_Server_Info *srvr) if (clc_len == len + 1) return 0; + /* + * Some windows servers (win2016) will pad also the final + * PDU in a compound to 8 bytes. + */ + if (((clc_len + 7) & ~7) == len) + return 0; + /* * MacOS server pads after SMB2.1 write response with 3 bytes * of junk. Other servers match RFC1001 len to actual -- 2.17.1

7 years

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[PATCH 2/7] mm/rmap: map_pte() was not handling private ZONE_DEVICE page properly

by jglisse＠redhat.com

From: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell(a)nvidia.com> Private ZONE_DEVICE pages use a special pte entry and thus are not present. Properly handle this case in map_pte(), it is already handled in check_pte(), the map_pte() part was lost in some rebase most probably. Without this patch the slow migration path can not migrate back private ZONE_DEVICE memory to regular memory. This was found after stress testing migration back to system memory. This ultimatly can lead the CPU to an infinite page fault loop on the special swap entry. Signed-off-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell(a)nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse(a)redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov(a)linux.intel.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org --- mm/page_vma_mapped.c | 9 +++++++++ 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+) diff --git a/mm/page_vma_mapped.c b/mm/page_vma_mapped.c index ae3c2a35d61b..1cf5b9bfb559 100644 --- a/mm/page_vma_mapped.c +++ b/mm/page_vma_mapped.c @@ -21,6 +21,15 @@ static bool map_pte(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) if (!is_swap_pte(*pvmw->pte)) return false; } else { + if (is_swap_pte(*pvmw->pte)) { + swp_entry_t entry; + + /* Handle un-addressable ZONE_DEVICE memory */ + entry = pte_to_swp_entry(*pvmw->pte); + if (is_device_private_entry(entry)) + return true; + } + if (!pte_present(*pvmw->pte)) return false; } -- 2.17.1

7 years

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[PATCH] staging: android: ion: fix ION_IOC_{MAP, SHARE} use-after-free

by Greg Hackmann

The ION_IOC_{MAP,SHARE} ioctls drop and reacquire client->lock several times while operating on one of the client's ion_handles. This creates windows where userspace can call ION_IOC_FREE on the same client with the same handle, and effectively make the kernel drop its own reference. For example: - thread A: ION_IOC_ALLOC creates an ion_handle with refcount 1 - thread A: starts ION_IOC_MAP and increments the refcount to 2 - thread B: ION_IOC_FREE decrements the refcount to 1 - thread B: ION_IOC_FREE decrements the refcount to 0 and frees the handle - thread A: continues ION_IOC_MAP with a dangling ion_handle * to freed memory Fix this by holding client->lock for the duration of ION_IOC_{MAP,SHARE}, preventing the concurrent ION_IOC_FREE. Also remove ion_handle_get_by_id(), since there's literally no way to use it safely. This patch is applied on top of 4.9.y. Kernels 4.12 and later are unaffected, since all the underlying ion_handle infrastructure has been ripped out. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v4.11- Signed-off-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann(a)google.com> --- drivers/staging/android/ion/ion-ioctl.c | 12 ++++--- drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c | 48 +++++++++++++++---------- drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_priv.h | 6 ++-- 3 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion-ioctl.c b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion-ioctl.c index 2b700e8455c6..e3596855a703 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion-ioctl.c +++ b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion-ioctl.c @@ -128,11 +128,15 @@ long ion_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct ion_handle *handle; - handle = ion_handle_get_by_id(client, data.handle.handle); - if (IS_ERR(handle)) + mutex_lock(&client->lock); + handle = ion_handle_get_by_id_nolock(client, data.handle.handle); + if (IS_ERR(handle)) { + mutex_unlock(&client->lock); return PTR_ERR(handle); - data.fd.fd = ion_share_dma_buf_fd(client, handle); - ion_handle_put(handle); + } + data.fd.fd = ion_share_dma_buf_fd_nolock(client, handle); + ion_handle_put_nolock(handle); + mutex_unlock(&client->lock); if (data.fd.fd < 0) ret = data.fd.fd; break; diff --git a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c index 6f9974cb0e15..403df8bf4b48 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c +++ b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c @@ -352,18 +352,6 @@ struct ion_handle *ion_handle_get_by_id_nolock(struct ion_client *client, return handle ? handle : ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } -struct ion_handle *ion_handle_get_by_id(struct ion_client *client, - int id) -{ - struct ion_handle *handle; - - mutex_lock(&client->lock); - handle = ion_handle_get_by_id_nolock(client, id); - mutex_unlock(&client->lock); - - return handle; -} - static bool ion_handle_validate(struct ion_client *client, struct ion_handle *handle) { @@ -1029,24 +1017,28 @@ static struct dma_buf_ops dma_buf_ops = { .kunmap = ion_dma_buf_kunmap, }; -struct dma_buf *ion_share_dma_buf(struct ion_client *client, - struct ion_handle *handle) +static struct dma_buf *__ion_share_dma_buf(struct ion_client *client, + struct ion_handle *handle, + bool lock_client) { DEFINE_DMA_BUF_EXPORT_INFO(exp_info); struct ion_buffer *buffer; struct dma_buf *dmabuf; bool valid_handle; - mutex_lock(&client->lock); + if (lock_client) + mutex_lock(&client->lock); valid_handle = ion_handle_validate(client, handle); if (!valid_handle) { WARN(1, "%s: invalid handle passed to share.\n", __func__); - mutex_unlock(&client->lock); + if (lock_client) + mutex_unlock(&client->lock); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } buffer = handle->buffer; ion_buffer_get(buffer); - mutex_unlock(&client->lock); + if (lock_client) + mutex_unlock(&client->lock); exp_info.ops = &dma_buf_ops; exp_info.size = buffer->size; @@ -1061,14 +1053,21 @@ struct dma_buf *ion_share_dma_buf(struct ion_client *client, return dmabuf; } + +struct dma_buf *ion_share_dma_buf(struct ion_client *client, + struct ion_handle *handle) +{ + return __ion_share_dma_buf(client, handle, true); +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(ion_share_dma_buf); -int ion_share_dma_buf_fd(struct ion_client *client, struct ion_handle *handle) +static int __ion_share_dma_buf_fd(struct ion_client *client, + struct ion_handle *handle, bool lock_client) { struct dma_buf *dmabuf; int fd; - dmabuf = ion_share_dma_buf(client, handle); + dmabuf = __ion_share_dma_buf(client, handle, lock_client); if (IS_ERR(dmabuf)) return PTR_ERR(dmabuf); @@ -1078,8 +1077,19 @@ int ion_share_dma_buf_fd(struct ion_client *client, struct ion_handle *handle) return fd; } + +int ion_share_dma_buf_fd(struct ion_client *client, struct ion_handle *handle) +{ + return __ion_share_dma_buf_fd(client, handle, true); +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(ion_share_dma_buf_fd); +int ion_share_dma_buf_fd_nolock(struct ion_client *client, + struct ion_handle *handle) +{ + return __ion_share_dma_buf_fd(client, handle, false); +} + struct ion_handle *ion_import_dma_buf(struct ion_client *client, struct dma_buf *dmabuf) { diff --git a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_priv.h b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_priv.h index 3c3b3245275d..760e41885448 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_priv.h +++ b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_priv.h @@ -463,11 +463,11 @@ void ion_free_nolock(struct ion_client *client, struct ion_handle *handle); int ion_handle_put_nolock(struct ion_handle *handle); -struct ion_handle *ion_handle_get_by_id(struct ion_client *client, - int id); - int ion_handle_put(struct ion_handle *handle); int ion_query_heaps(struct ion_client *client, struct ion_heap_query *query); +int ion_share_dma_buf_fd_nolock(struct ion_client *client, + struct ion_handle *handle); + #endif /* _ION_PRIV_H */ -- 2.19.0.rc1.350.ge57e33dbd1-goog

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] KVM: x86: SVM: Call x86_spec_ctrl_set_guest/host() with" failed to apply to 4.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 024d83cadc6b2af027e473720f3c3da97496c318 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Sun, 12 Aug 2018 20:41:45 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: x86: SVM: Call x86_spec_ctrl_set_guest/host() with interrupts disabled MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Mikhail reported the following lockdep splat: WARNING: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected CPU 0/KVM/10284 just changed the state of lock: 000000000d538a88 (&st->lock){+...}, at: speculative_store_bypass_update+0x10b/0x170 but this lock was taken by another, HARDIRQ-safe lock in the past: (&(&sighand->siglock)->rlock){-.-.} and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them. Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&st->lock); local_irq_disable(); lock(&(&sighand->siglock)->rlock); lock(&st->lock); <Interrupt> lock(&(&sighand->siglock)->rlock); *** DEADLOCK *** The code path which connects those locks is: speculative_store_bypass_update() ssb_prctl_set() do_seccomp() do_syscall_64() In svm_vcpu_run() speculative_store_bypass_update() is called with interupts enabled via x86_virt_spec_ctrl_set_guest/host(). This is actually a false positive, because GIF=0 so interrupts are disabled even if IF=1; however, we can easily move the invocations of x86_virt_spec_ctrl_set_guest/host() into the interrupt disabled region to cure it, and it's a good idea to keep the GIF=0/IF=1 area as small and self-contained as possible. Fixes: 1f50ddb4f418 ("x86/speculation: Handle HT correctly on AMD") Reported-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> Tested-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov(a)gmail.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro(a)8bytes.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar(a)redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp(a)suse.de> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk(a)oracle.com> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky(a)amd.com> Cc: kvm(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: x86(a)kernel.org Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c index 73e27a98456f..6276140044d0 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c @@ -5586,8 +5586,6 @@ static void svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) clgi(); - local_irq_enable(); - /* * If this vCPU has touched SPEC_CTRL, restore the guest's value if * it's non-zero. Since vmentry is serialising on affected CPUs, there @@ -5596,6 +5594,8 @@ static void svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) */ x86_spec_ctrl_set_guest(svm->spec_ctrl, svm->virt_spec_ctrl); + local_irq_enable(); + asm volatile ( "push %%" _ASM_BP "; \n\t" "mov %c[rbx](%[svm]), %%" _ASM_BX " \n\t" @@ -5718,12 +5718,12 @@ static void svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) if (unlikely(!msr_write_intercepted(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL))) svm->spec_ctrl = native_read_msr(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL); - x86_spec_ctrl_restore_host(svm->spec_ctrl, svm->virt_spec_ctrl); - reload_tss(vcpu); local_irq_disable(); + x86_spec_ctrl_restore_host(svm->spec_ctrl, svm->virt_spec_ctrl); + vcpu->arch.cr2 = svm->vmcb->save.cr2; vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = svm->vmcb->save.rax; vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP] = svm->vmcb->save.rsp;

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] x86/vdso: Fix vDSO build if a retpoline is emitted" failed to apply to 4.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 2e549b2ee0e358bc758480e716b881f9cabedb6a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andy Lutomirski <luto(a)kernel.org> Date: Thu, 16 Aug 2018 12:41:15 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] x86/vdso: Fix vDSO build if a retpoline is emitted Currently, if the vDSO ends up containing an indirect branch or call, GCC will emit the "external thunk" style of retpoline, and it will fail to link. Fix it by building the vDSO with inline retpoline thunks. I haven't seen any reports of this triggering on an unpatched kernel. Fixes: commit 76b043848fd2 ("x86/retpoline: Add initial retpoline support") Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> Acked-by: Matt Rickard <matt(a)softrans.com.au> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp(a)alien8.de> Cc: Jason Vas Dias <jason.vas.dias(a)gmail.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2(a)infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak(a)linux.intel.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c76538cd3afbe19c6246c2d1715bc6a60bd63985.15344483… diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index a0650bf79606..7bab2e90e4e1 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -507,9 +507,13 @@ KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -no-integrated-as) endif RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register +RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-inline -mindirect-branch-register RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline-external-thunk +RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG))) +RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG))) export RETPOLINE_CFLAGS +export RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE) KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE) diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile index 9f695f517747..fa3f439f0a92 100644 --- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile @@ -68,9 +68,9 @@ $(obj)/vdso-image-%.c: $(obj)/vdso%.so.dbg $(obj)/vdso%.so $(obj)/vdso2c FORCE CFL := $(PROFILING) -mcmodel=small -fPIC -O2 -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -m64 \ $(filter -g%,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector) \ -fno-omit-frame-pointer -foptimize-sibling-calls \ - -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING -DBUILD_VDSO + -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING -DBUILD_VDSO $(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS) -$(vobjs): KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out $(GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS),$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) $(CFL) +$(vobjs): KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out $(GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS) $(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS),$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) $(CFL) # # vDSO code runs in userspace and -pg doesn't help with profiling anyway. @@ -132,11 +132,13 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 := $(filter-out -mcmodel=kernel,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS_32)) KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 := $(filter-out -fno-pic,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS_32)) KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 := $(filter-out -mfentry,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS_32)) KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 := $(filter-out $(GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS),$(KBUILD_CFLAGS_32)) +KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 := $(filter-out $(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS),$(KBUILD_CFLAGS_32)) KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 += -m32 -msoft-float -mregparm=0 -fpic KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector) KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 += $(call cc-option, -foptimize-sibling-calls) KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 += -fno-omit-frame-pointer KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 += -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING +KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 += $(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS) $(obj)/vdso32.so.dbg: KBUILD_CFLAGS = $(KBUILD_CFLAGS_32) $(obj)/vdso32.so.dbg: FORCE \

7 years

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[PATCH] x86/vdso: fix lsl operand order

by Samuel Neves

In the __getcpu function, lsl was using the wrong target and destination registers. Luckily, the compiler tends to choose %eax for both variables, so it has been working so far. Cc: x86(a)kernel.org Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Samuel Neves <sneves(a)dei.uc.pt> --- arch/x86/include/asm/vgtod.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vgtod.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vgtod.h index fb856c9f0449..53748541c487 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vgtod.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vgtod.h @@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ static inline unsigned int __getcpu(void) * * If RDPID is available, use it. */ - alternative_io ("lsl %[p],%[seg]", + alternative_io ("lsl %[seg],%[p]", ".byte 0xf3,0x0f,0xc7,0xf8", /* RDPID %eax/rax */ X86_FEATURE_RDPID, [p] "=a" (p), [seg] "r" (__PER_CPU_SEG)); -- 2.17.1

7 years

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[PATCH] ext4: avoid arithemetic overflow that can trigger a BUG

by Theodore Ts'o

A maliciously crafted file system can cause an overflow when the results of a 64-bit calculation is stored into a 32-bit length parameter. https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200623 Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso(a)mit.edu> Reported-by: Wen Xu <wen.xu(a)gatech.edu> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org --- fs/ext4/inode.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c index 8f6ad7667974..1134c3473673 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/inode.c +++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c @@ -3414,6 +3414,7 @@ static int ext4_iomap_begin(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length, unsigned int blkbits = inode->i_blkbits; unsigned long first_block = offset >> blkbits; unsigned long last_block = (offset + length - 1) >> blkbits; + unsigned long len; struct ext4_map_blocks map; bool delalloc = false; int ret; @@ -3434,7 +3435,8 @@ static int ext4_iomap_begin(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length, } map.m_lblk = first_block; - map.m_len = last_block - first_block + 1; + len = last_block - first_block + 1; + map.m_len = (len < UINT_MAX) ? len : UINT_MAX; if (flags & IOMAP_REPORT) { ret = ext4_map_blocks(NULL, inode, &map, 0); -- 2.18.0.rc0

7 years

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[PATCH] x86/vdso: fix lsl operand order

by Samuel Neves

In the __getcpu function, lsl was using the wrong target and destination registers. Luckily, the compiler tends to choose %eax for both variables, so it has been working so far. Signed-off-by: Samuel Neves <sneves(a)dei.uc.pt> --- arch/x86/include/asm/vgtod.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vgtod.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vgtod.h index fb856c9f0449..53748541c487 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vgtod.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vgtod.h @@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ static inline unsigned int __getcpu(void) * * If RDPID is available, use it. */ - alternative_io ("lsl %[p],%[seg]", + alternative_io ("lsl %[seg],%[p]", ".byte 0xf3,0x0f,0xc7,0xf8", /* RDPID %eax/rax */ X86_FEATURE_RDPID, [p] "=a" (p), [seg] "r" (__PER_CPU_SEG)); -- 2.17.1

7 years

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[PATCH v4.14.y] tun: fix use after free for ptr_ring

by Zubin Mithra

From: Jason Wang <jasowang(a)redhat.com> commit b196d88aba8ac72b775137854121097f4c4c6862 upstream. We used to initialize ptr_ring during TUNSETIFF, this is because its size depends on the tx_queue_len of netdevice. And we try to clean it up when socket were detached from netdevice. A race were spotted when trying to do uninit during a read which will lead a use after free for pointer ring. Solving this by always initialize a zero size ptr_ring in open() and do resizing during TUNSETIFF, and then we can safely do cleanup during close(). With this, there's no need for the workaround that was introduced by commit 4df0bfc79904 ("tun: fix a memory leak for tfile->tx_array"). Backport Note :- This is a backport of following 2 upstream patches(the second fixes the first). b196d88aba ("tun: fix use after free for ptr_ring") 7063efd33b ("tuntap: fix use after free during release") Comparison with the upstream patch: [1] A "semantic revert" of the changes made in 4df0bfc799("tun: fix a memory leak for tfile->tx_array"). 4df0bfc799 was applied upstream, and then skb array was changed to use ptr_ring. The upstream fix then removes the changes introduced by 4df0bfc799. This backport does the same; "revert" the changes made by 4df0bfc799. [2] xdp_rxq_info_unreg() being called in relevant locations As xdp_rxq_info related patches are not present in 4.14, these changes are not needed in the backport. [3] An instance of ptr_ring_init needs to be replaced by skb_array_init. [4] ptr_ring_cleanup needs to be replaced by skb_array_cleanup. b196d88ab places the cleanup function in tun_chr_close() only to later move it into __tun_detach in upstream commit 7063efd33bb("tuntap: fix use after free during release"). So place skb_array_cleanup in __tun_detach. Reported-by: syzbot+e8b902c3c3fadf0a9dba(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet(a)gmail.com> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong(a)gmail.com> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst(a)redhat.com> Fixes: 1576d9860599 ("tun: switch to use skb array for tx") Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang(a)redhat.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst(a)redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem(a)davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Zubin Mithra <zsm(a)chromium.org> --- drivers/net/tun.c | 21 +++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/tun.c b/drivers/net/tun.c index cb17ffadfc30..e0baea2dfd3c 100644 --- a/drivers/net/tun.c +++ b/drivers/net/tun.c @@ -534,14 +534,6 @@ static void tun_queue_purge(struct tun_file *tfile) skb_queue_purge(&tfile->sk.sk_error_queue); } -static void tun_cleanup_tx_array(struct tun_file *tfile) -{ - if (tfile->tx_array.ring.queue) { - skb_array_cleanup(&tfile->tx_array); - memset(&tfile->tx_array, 0, sizeof(tfile->tx_array)); - } -} - static void __tun_detach(struct tun_file *tfile, bool clean) { struct tun_file *ntfile; @@ -583,7 +575,7 @@ static void __tun_detach(struct tun_file *tfile, bool clean) tun->dev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED) unregister_netdevice(tun->dev); } - tun_cleanup_tx_array(tfile); + skb_array_cleanup(&tfile->tx_array); sock_put(&tfile->sk); } } @@ -623,13 +615,11 @@ static void tun_detach_all(struct net_device *dev) /* Drop read queue */ tun_queue_purge(tfile); sock_put(&tfile->sk); - tun_cleanup_tx_array(tfile); } list_for_each_entry_safe(tfile, tmp, &tun->disabled, next) { tun_enable_queue(tfile); tun_queue_purge(tfile); sock_put(&tfile->sk); - tun_cleanup_tx_array(tfile); } BUG_ON(tun->numdisabled != 0); @@ -675,7 +665,7 @@ static int tun_attach(struct tun_struct *tun, struct file *file, bool skip_filte } if (!tfile->detached && - skb_array_init(&tfile->tx_array, dev->tx_queue_len, GFP_KERNEL)) { + skb_array_resize(&tfile->tx_array, dev->tx_queue_len, GFP_KERNEL)) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out; } @@ -2624,6 +2614,11 @@ static int tun_chr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file * file) &tun_proto, 0); if (!tfile) return -ENOMEM; + if (skb_array_init(&tfile->tx_array, 0, GFP_KERNEL)) { + sk_free(&tfile->sk); + return -ENOMEM; + } + RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL); tfile->flags = 0; tfile->ifindex = 0; @@ -2644,8 +2639,6 @@ static int tun_chr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file * file) sock_set_flag(&tfile->sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY); - memset(&tfile->tx_array, 0, sizeof(tfile->tx_array)); - return 0; } -- 2.19.0.rc0.228.g281dcd1b4d0-goog

7 years

2
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[PATCH v2 0/2] CLANG_VERSION and __diag macros

by Nick Desaulniers

clang-7 has a new warning (-Wreturn-stack-address) for warning when a function returns the address of a local variable. This is in general a good warning, but the kernel has a few places where GNU statement expressions return the address of a label in order to get the current instruction pointer (see _THIS_IP_ and current_text_addr). In order to disable a warning at a single call site, the kernel already has __diag macros for inserting compiler and compiler-version specific _Pragma's. This series adds CLANG_VERSION macros necessary for proper __diag support, and whitelists the case in _THIS_IP_. current_text_addr will be consolidated in a follow up series. Nick Desaulniers (2): compiler-clang.h: Add CLANG_VERSION and __diag macros kernel.h: Disable -Wreturn-stack-address for _THIS_IP_ include/linux/compiler-clang.h | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/compiler_types.h | 4 ++++ include/linux/kernel.h | 10 +++++++++- 3 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) -- 2.18.0.345.g5c9ce644c3-goog

7 years

5
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Build failures in stable queues (4.4.y and later)

by Guenter Roeck

4.4.y, 4.9.y: fs/cifs/cifsfs.c: In function 'cifs_statfs': fs/cifs/cifsfs.c:198:27: error: 'struct cifs_tcon' has no member named 'vol_serial_number' fs/cifs/cifsfs.c:200:45: error: 'struct cifs_tcon' has no member named 'vol_create_time' 4.14.y, 4.18.y: kernel/printk/printk_safe.o: In function `vprintk_func': kernel/printk/printk_safe.c:386: undefined reference to `vprintk_store' kernel/printk/printk_safe.c:388: undefined reference to `defer_console_output'

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] KVM: arm/arm64: Skip updating PMD entry if no change" failed to apply to 4.9-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.9-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 86658b819cd0a9aa584cd84453ed268a6f013770 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal(a)arm.com> Date: Mon, 13 Aug 2018 11:43:50 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: arm/arm64: Skip updating PMD entry if no change Contention on updating a PMD entry by a large number of vcpus can lead to duplicate work when handling stage 2 page faults. As the page table update follows the break-before-make requirement of the architecture, it can lead to repeated refaults due to clearing the entry and flushing the tlbs. This problem is more likely when - * there are large number of vcpus * the mapping is large block mapping such as when using PMD hugepages (512MB) with 64k pages. Fix this by skipping the page table update if there is no change in the entry being updated. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: ad361f093c1e ("KVM: ARM: Support hugetlbfs backed huge pages") Reviewed-by: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki.poulose(a)arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c b/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c index 97d27cd9c654..13dfe36501aa 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c @@ -1044,19 +1044,35 @@ static int stage2_set_pmd_huge(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache pmd = stage2_get_pmd(kvm, cache, addr); VM_BUG_ON(!pmd); - /* - * Mapping in huge pages should only happen through a fault. If a - * page is merged into a transparent huge page, the individual - * subpages of that huge page should be unmapped through MMU - * notifiers before we get here. - * - * Merging of CompoundPages is not supported; they should become - * splitting first, unmapped, merged, and mapped back in on-demand. - */ - VM_BUG_ON(pmd_present(*pmd) && pmd_pfn(*pmd) != pmd_pfn(*new_pmd)); - old_pmd = *pmd; if (pmd_present(old_pmd)) { + /* + * Multiple vcpus faulting on the same PMD entry, can + * lead to them sequentially updating the PMD with the + * same value. Following the break-before-make + * (pmd_clear() followed by tlb_flush()) process can + * hinder forward progress due to refaults generated + * on missing translations. + * + * Skip updating the page table if the entry is + * unchanged. + */ + if (pmd_val(old_pmd) == pmd_val(*new_pmd)) + return 0; + + /* + * Mapping in huge pages should only happen through a + * fault. If a page is merged into a transparent huge + * page, the individual subpages of that huge page + * should be unmapped through MMU notifiers before we + * get here. + * + * Merging of CompoundPages is not supported; they + * should become splitting first, unmapped, merged, + * and mapped back in on-demand. + */ + VM_BUG_ON(pmd_pfn(old_pmd) != pmd_pfn(*new_pmd)); + pmd_clear(pmd); kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_ipa(kvm, addr); } else {

7 years

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nvme-pci: add a memory barrier to nvme_dbbuf_update_and_check_event

by Michal Wnukowski

commit ID: f1ed3df20d2d223e0852cc4ac1f19bba869a7e3c Please merge this patch into stable tree (already exist in Linus’ tree). The initial patch submission lacked "Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org" by mistake. The kernel versions that should get patch: 4.19 4.18 4.14 >From f1ed3df20d2d223e0852cc4ac1f19bba869a7e3c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michal Wnukowski <wnukowski(a)google.com> Date: Wed, 15 Aug 2018 15:51:57 -0700 Subject: nvme-pci: add a memory barrier to nvme_dbbuf_update_and_check_event In many architectures loads may be reordered with older stores to different locations. In the nvme driver the following two operations could be reordered: - Write shadow doorbell (dbbuf_db) into memory. - Read EventIdx (dbbuf_ei) from memory. This can result in a potential race condition between driver and VM host processing requests (if given virtual NVMe controller has a support for shadow doorbell). If that occurs, then the NVMe controller may decide to wait for MMIO doorbell from guest operating system, and guest driver may decide not to issue MMIO doorbell on any of subsequent commands. This issue is purely timing-dependent one, so there is no easy way to reproduce it. Currently the easiest known approach is to run "Oracle IO Numbers" (orion) that is shipped with Oracle DB: orion -run advanced -num_large 0 -size_small 8 -type rand -simulate \ concat -write 40 -duration 120 -matrix row -testname nvme_test Where nvme_test is a .lun file that contains a list of NVMe block devices to run test against. Limiting number of vCPUs assigned to given VM instance seems to increase chances for this bug to occur. On test environment with VM that got 4 NVMe drives and 1 vCPU assigned the virtual NVMe controller hang could be observed within 10-20 minutes. That correspond to about 400-500k IO operations processed (or about 100GB of IO read/writes). Orion tool was used as a validation and set to run in a loop for 36 hours (equivalent of pushing 550M IO operations). No issues were observed. That suggest that the patch fixes the issue. Fixes: f9f38e33389c ("nvme: improve performance for virtual NVMe devices") Signed-off-by: Michal Wnukowski <wnukowski(a)google.com> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch(a)intel.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi(a)grimberg.me> [hch: updated changelog and comment a bit] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch(a)lst.de> --- drivers/nvme/host/pci.c | 8 ++++++++ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+) (limited to 'drivers/nvme/host/pci.c') diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c b/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c index 1b9951d2067e..d668682f91df 100644 --- a/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c +++ b/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c @@ -316,6 +316,14 @@ static bool nvme_dbbuf_update_and_check_event(u16 value, u32 *dbbuf_db, old_value = *dbbuf_db; *dbbuf_db = value; + /* + * Ensure that the doorbell is updated before reading the event + * index from memory. The controller needs to provide similar + * ordering to ensure the envent index is updated before reading + * the doorbell. + */ + mb(); + if (!nvme_dbbuf_need_event(*dbbuf_ei, value, old_value)) return false; } -- cgit 1.2-0.3.lf.el7

7 years

2
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[PATCH v4] modules_install: make missing $DEPMOD a Warning instead of an Error

by Randy Dunlap

From: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap(a)infradead.org> When $DEPMOD is not found, only print a warning instead of exiting with an error message and error status: Warning: 'make modules_install' requires /sbin/depmod. Please install it. This is probably in the kmod package. Change the Error to a Warning because "not all build hosts for cross compiling Linux are Linux systems and are able to provide a working port of depmod, especially at the file patch /sbin/depmod." I.e., "make modules_install" may be used to copy/install the loadable modules files to a target directory on a build system and then transferred to an embedded device where /sbin/depmod is run instead of it being run on the build system. Fixes: 934193a654c1 ("kbuild: verify that $DEPMOD is installed") Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap(a)infradead.org> Reported-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns(a)goldelico.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi(a)profusion.mobi> Cc: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.de.marchi(a)gmail.com> Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml(a)markovi.net> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu(a)kernel.org> Cc: Chih-Wei Huang <cwhuang(a)linux.org.tw> Cc: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns(a)goldelico.com> --- v2: add missing "exit 0" and update the commit message (no Error). v3: add Fixes: and Cc: stable v4: add Reported-by: and more explanation for the patch. scripts/depmod.sh | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) --- lnx-418.orig/scripts/depmod.sh +++ lnx-418/scripts/depmod.sh @@ -15,9 +15,9 @@ if ! test -r System.map ; then fi if [ -z $(command -v $DEPMOD) ]; then - echo "'make modules_install' requires $DEPMOD. Please install it." >&2 + echo "Warning: 'make modules_install' requires $DEPMOD. Please install it." >&2 echo "This is probably in the kmod package." >&2 - exit 1 + exit 0 fi # older versions of depmod require the version string to start with three

7 years

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Re: [PATCH] b43: Fix regression in kernel 4.18

by Larry Finger

On 08/31/2018 10:38 AM, Kalle Valo wrote: > Larry Finger <Larry.Finger(a)lwfinger.net> wrote: > >> In commit 66cffd6daab7 ("b43: fix transmit failure when VT is switched"), >> a condition is noted where the network controller needs to be reset. Note >> that this situation happens when running the open-source firmware >> (http://netweb.ing.unibs.it/~openfwwf/), plus a number of other special >> conditions. >> >> for a different card model, it is reported that this change breaks >> operation running the proprietary firmware >> (https://marc.info/?l=linux-wireless&m=153504546924558&w=2). Rather >> than reverting the previous patch, the code is tweaked to avoid the >> reset unless the open-source firmware is being used. >> >> Fixes: 66cffd6daab7 ("b43: fix transmit failure when VT is switched") >> Cc: Stable <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # 4.18+ >> Cc: Taketo Kabe <kabe(a)sra-tohoku.co.jp> >> Reported-and-tested-by: D. Prabhu <d.praabhu(a)gmail.com> >> Signed-off-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger(a)lwfinger.net> > > I'll change the title to something more descriptive: > > b43: fix DMA error related regression with proprietary firmware > > Does that make sense? Yes, that is fine. Larry

7 years

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[Linux-stable-mirror] [PATCH 4.4 000/105] 4.4.106-stable review

by Greg Kroah-Hartman

This is the start of the stable review cycle for the 4.4.106 release. There are 105 patches in this series, all will be posted as a response to this one. If anyone has any issues with these being applied, please let me know. Responses should be made by Sun Dec 17 09:22:39 UTC 2017. Anything received after that time might be too late. The whole patch series can be found in one patch at: kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/stable-review/patch-4.4.106-rc1.gz or in the git tree and branch at: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable-rc.git linux-4.4.y and the diffstat can be found below. thanks, greg k-h ------------- Pseudo-Shortlog of commits: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Linux 4.4.106-rc1 Vincent Pelletier <plr.vincent(a)gmail.com> usb: gadget: ffs: Forbid usb_ep_alloc_request from sleeping Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> arm: KVM: Fix VTTBR_BADDR_MASK BUG_ON off-by-one Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Revert "x86/mm/pat: Ensure cpa->pfn only contains page frame numbers" Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Revert "x86/efi: Hoist page table switching code into efi_call_virt()" Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Revert "x86/efi: Build our own page table structures" Eric Dumazet <edumazet(a)google.com> net/packet: fix a race in packet_bind() and packet_notifier() Mike Maloney <maloney(a)google.com> packet: fix crash in fanout_demux_rollover() Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin(a)gmail.com> sit: update frag_off info Håkon Bugge <Haakon.Bugge(a)oracle.com> rds: Fix NULL pointer dereference in __rds_rdma_map Jon Maloy <jon.maloy(a)ericsson.com> tipc: fix memory leak in tipc_accept_from_sock() Al Viro <viro(a)zeniv.linux.org.uk> more bio_map_user_iov() leak fixes Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens(a)de.ibm.com> s390: always save and restore all registers on context switch Masamitsu Yamazaki <m-yamazaki(a)ah.jp.nec.com> ipmi: Stop timers before cleaning up the module Paul Moore <paul(a)paul-moore.com> audit: ensure that 'audit=1' actually enables audit for PID 1 Keefe Liu <liuqifa(a)huawei.com> ipvlan: fix ipv6 outbound device David Howells <dhowells(a)redhat.com> afs: Connect up the CB.ProbeUuid Majd Dibbiny <majd(a)mellanox.com> IB/mlx5: Assign send CQ and recv CQ of UMR QP Mark Bloch <markb(a)mellanox.com> IB/mlx4: Increase maximal message size under UD QP Herbert Xu <herbert(a)gondor.apana.org.au> xfrm: Copy policy family in clone_policy Jason Baron <jbaron(a)akamai.com> jump_label: Invoke jump_label_test() via early_initcall() Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs(a)gmail.com> atm: horizon: Fix irq release error Xin Long <lucien.xin(a)gmail.com> sctp: use the right sk after waking up from wait_buf sleep Xin Long <lucien.xin(a)gmail.com> sctp: do not free asoc when it is already dead in sctp_sendmsg Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin(a)oracle.com> sparc64/mm: set fields in deferred pages Ming Lei <ming.lei(a)redhat.com> block: wake up all tasks blocked in get_request() Chuck Lever <chuck.lever(a)oracle.com> sunrpc: Fix rpc_task_begin trace point Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust(a)primarydata.com> NFS: Fix a typo in nfs_rename() Randy Dunlap <rdunlap(a)infradead.org> dynamic-debug-howto: fix optional/omitted ending line number to be LARGE instead of 0 Stephen Bates <sbates(a)raithlin.com> lib/genalloc.c: make the avail variable an atomic_long_t Xin Long <lucien.xin(a)gmail.com> route: update fnhe_expires for redirect when the fnhe exists Xin Long <lucien.xin(a)gmail.com> route: also update fnhe_genid when updating a route cache Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings(a)codethink.co.uk> mac80211_hwsim: Fix memory leak in hwsim_new_radio_nl() Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro(a)socionext.com> kbuild: pkg: use --transform option to prefix paths in tar Jérémy Lefaure <jeremy.lefaure(a)lse.epita.fr> EDAC, i5000, i5400: Fix definition of NRECMEMB register Jérémy Lefaure <jeremy.lefaure(a)lse.epita.fr> EDAC, i5000, i5400: Fix use of MTR_DRAM_WIDTH macro Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik(a)ozlabs.ru> powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Gracefully fail if too many TCE levels requested Jim Qu <Jim.Qu(a)amd.com> drm/amd/amdgpu: fix console deadlock if late init failed Jan Kara <jack(a)suse.cz> axonram: Fix gendisk handling Florian Westphal <fw(a)strlen.de> netfilter: don't track fragmented packets Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn(a)suse.de> zram: set physical queue limits to avoid array out of bounds accesses Chris Brandt <chris.brandt(a)renesas.com> i2c: riic: fix restart condition Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk(a)kernel.org> crypto: s5p-sss - Fix completing crypto request in IRQ handler WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong(a)gmail.com> ipv6: reorder icmpv6_init() and ip6_mr_init() Michal Schmidt <mschmidt(a)redhat.com> bnx2x: do not rollback VF MAC/VLAN filters we did not configure Michal Schmidt <mschmidt(a)redhat.com> bnx2x: fix possible overrun of VFPF multicast addresses array Michal Schmidt <mschmidt(a)redhat.com> bnx2x: prevent crash when accessing PTP with interface down Blomme, Maarten <Maarten.Blomme(a)flir.com> spi_ks8995: fix "BUG: key accdaa28 not in .data!" Mark Rutland <mark.rutland(a)arm.com> arm64: KVM: Survive unknown traps from guests Mark Rutland <mark.rutland(a)arm.com> arm: KVM: Survive unknown traps from guests Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li(a)hotmail.com> KVM: nVMX: reset nested_run_pending if the vCPU is going to be reset Franck Demathieu <fdemathieu(a)gmail.com> irqchip/crossbar: Fix incorrect type of register size James Smart <jsmart2021(a)gmail.com> scsi: lpfc: Fix crash during Hardware error recovery on SLI3 adapters Tejun Heo <tj(a)kernel.org> workqueue: trigger WARN if queue_delayed_work() is called with NULL @wq Tejun Heo <tj(a)kernel.org> libata: drop WARN from protocol error in ata_sff_qc_issue() Jim Mattson <jmattson(a)google.com> kvm: nVMX: VMCLEAR should not cause the vCPU to shut down Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet(a)wanadoo.fr> USB: gadgetfs: Fix a potential memory leak in 'dev_config()' John Keeping <john(a)metanate.com> usb: gadget: configs: plug memory leak Daniel Drake <drake(a)endlessm.com> HID: chicony: Add support for another ASUS Zen AiO keyboard Phil Reid <preid(a)electromag.com.au> gpio: altera: Use handle_level_irq when configured as a level_high Guenter Roeck <linux(a)roeck-us.net> ARM: OMAP2+: Release device node after it is no longer needed. Guenter Roeck <linux(a)roeck-us.net> ARM: OMAP2+: Fix device node reference counts David Daney <david.daney(a)cavium.com> module: set __jump_table alignment to 8 Sachin Sant <sachinp(a)linux.vnet.ibm.com> selftest/powerpc: Fix false failures for skipped tests Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> x86/hpet: Prevent might sleep splat on resume Ladislav Michl <ladis(a)linux-mips.org> ARM: OMAP2+: gpmc-onenand: propagate error on initialization failure Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert(a)secunet.com> vti6: Don't report path MTU below IPV6_MIN_MTU. Sasha Levin <alexander.levin(a)verizon.com> Revert "s390/kbuild: enable modversions for symbols exported from asm" Sasha Levin <alexander.levin(a)verizon.com> Revert "spi: SPI_FSL_DSPI should depend on HAS_DMA" Sasha Levin <alexander.levin(a)verizon.com> Revert "drm/armada: Fix compile fail" Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov(a)linux.intel.com> mm: drop unused pmdp_huge_get_and_clear_notify() Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov(a)linux.intel.com> thp: fix MADV_DONTNEED vs. numa balancing race Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov(a)linux.intel.com> thp: reduce indentation level in change_huge_pmd() Stephen Hemminger <stephen(a)networkplumber.org> scsi: storvsc: Workaround for virtual DVD SCSI version Russell King <rmk+kernel(a)armlinux.org.uk> ARM: avoid faulting on qemu Russell King <rmk+kernel(a)armlinux.org.uk> ARM: BUG if jumping to usermode address in kernel mode Dave Martin <Dave.Martin(a)arm.com> arm64: fpsimd: Prevent registers leaking from dead tasks Andrew Honig <ahonig(a)google.com> KVM: VMX: remove I/O port 0x80 bypass on Intel hosts Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko(a)arm.com> arm64: KVM: fix VTTBR_BADDR_MASK BUG_ON off-by-one Laurent Caumont <lcaumont2(a)gmail.com> media: dvb: i2c transfers over usb cannot be done from stack Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski(a)samsung.com> drm/exynos: gem: Drop NONCONTIG flag for buffers allocated without IOMMU Dave Gordon <david.s.gordon(a)intel.com> drm: extra printk() wrapper macros Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson(a)linaro.org> kdb: Fix handling of kallsyms_symbol_next() return value Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens(a)de.ibm.com> s390: fix compat system call table Robin Murphy <robin.murphy(a)arm.com> iommu/vt-d: Fix scatterlist offset handling Jaejoong Kim <climbbb.kim(a)gmail.com> ALSA: usb-audio: Add check return value for usb_string() Jaejoong Kim <climbbb.kim(a)gmail.com> ALSA: usb-audio: Fix out-of-bound error Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> ALSA: seq: Remove spurious WARN_ON() at timer check Robb Glasser <rglasser(a)google.com> ALSA: pcm: prevent UAF in snd_pcm_info Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki(a)intel.com> x86/PCI: Make broadcom_postcore_init() check acpi_disabled Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)google.com> X.509: reject invalid BIT STRING for subjectPublicKey Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)google.com> ASN.1: check for error from ASN1_OP_END__ACT actions Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)google.com> ASN.1: fix out-of-bounds read when parsing indefinite length item Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> efi: Move some sysfs files to be read-only by root Huacai Chen <chenhc(a)lemote.com> scsi: libsas: align sata_device's rps_resp on a cacheline William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray(a)gmail.com> isa: Prevent NULL dereference in isa_bus driver callbacks Paul Meyer <Paul.Meyer(a)microsoft.com> hv: kvp: Avoid reading past allocated blocks from KVP file weiping zhang <zwp10758(a)gmail.com> virtio: release virtio index when fail to device_register Martin Kelly <mkelly(a)xevo.com> can: usb_8dev: cancel urb on -EPIPE and -EPROTO Martin Kelly <mkelly(a)xevo.com> can: esd_usb2: cancel urb on -EPIPE and -EPROTO Martin Kelly <mkelly(a)xevo.com> can: ems_usb: cancel urb on -EPIPE and -EPROTO Martin Kelly <mkelly(a)xevo.com> can: kvaser_usb: cancel urb on -EPIPE and -EPROTO Jimmy Assarsson <jimmyassarsson(a)gmail.com> can: kvaser_usb: ratelimit errors if incomplete messages are received Jimmy Assarsson <jimmyassarsson(a)gmail.com> can: kvaser_usb: Fix comparison bug in kvaser_usb_read_bulk_callback() Jimmy Assarsson <jimmyassarsson(a)gmail.com> can: kvaser_usb: free buf in error paths Oliver Stäbler <oliver.staebler(a)bytesatwork.ch> can: ti_hecc: Fix napi poll return value for repoll ------------- Diffstat: Makefile | 4 +- arch/arm/include/asm/assembler.h | 18 +++ arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_arm.h | 4 +- arch/arm/kernel/entry-header.S | 6 + arch/arm/kvm/handle_exit.c | 19 +-- arch/arm/mach-omap2/gpmc-onenand.c | 10 +- arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap_hwmod_3xxx_data.c | 25 ++-- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h | 3 +- arch/arm64/kernel/process.c | 9 ++ arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c | 19 +-- arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c | 3 + arch/powerpc/sysdev/axonram.c | 5 +- arch/s390/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h | 8 -- arch/s390/include/asm/switch_to.h | 19 ++- arch/s390/kernel/syscalls.S | 6 +- arch/sparc/mm/init_64.c | 9 +- arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h | 26 ---- arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c | 2 +- arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c | 31 ++--- arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c | 17 ++- arch/x86/pci/broadcom_bus.c | 2 +- arch/x86/platform/efi/efi.c | 39 +++--- arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_32.c | 5 - arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_64.c | 137 ++++++---------------- arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_stub_64.S | 43 +++++++ block/bio.c | 14 ++- block/blk-core.c | 4 +- crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_cert_parser.c | 2 + drivers/ata/libata-sff.c | 1 - drivers/atm/horizon.c | 2 +- drivers/base/isa.c | 10 +- drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c | 2 + drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_si_intf.c | 44 +++---- drivers/crypto/s5p-sss.c | 5 +- drivers/edac/i5000_edac.c | 8 +- drivers/edac/i5400_edac.c | 9 +- drivers/firmware/efi/efi.c | 3 +- drivers/firmware/efi/esrt.c | 15 +-- drivers/firmware/efi/runtime-map.c | 10 +- drivers/gpio/gpio-altera.c | 26 ++-- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c | 5 +- drivers/gpu/drm/armada/Makefile | 2 - drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gem.c | 9 ++ drivers/hid/Kconfig | 4 +- drivers/hid/hid-chicony.c | 1 + drivers/hid/hid-core.c | 1 + drivers/hid/hid-ids.h | 1 + drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-riic.c | 6 +- drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/qp.c | 2 +- drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/main.c | 2 + drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c | 8 +- drivers/irqchip/irq-crossbar.c | 8 +- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dibusb-common.c | 16 ++- drivers/memory/omap-gpmc.c | 4 +- drivers/net/can/ti_hecc.c | 3 + drivers/net/can/usb/ems_usb.c | 2 + drivers/net/can/usb/esd_usb2.c | 2 + drivers/net/can/usb/kvaser_usb.c | 13 +- drivers/net/can/usb/usb_8dev.c | 2 + drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_main.c | 20 +++- drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_sriov.c | 8 +- drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_sriov.h | 1 + drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_vfpf.c | 23 ++-- drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c | 2 +- drivers/net/phy/spi_ks8995.c | 1 + drivers/net/wireless/mac80211_hwsim.c | 5 +- drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_els.c | 14 ++- drivers/scsi/storvsc_drv.c | 27 +++-- drivers/spi/Kconfig | 1 - drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c | 1 + drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_fs.c | 2 +- drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/inode.c | 4 +- drivers/virtio/virtio.c | 2 + fs/afs/cmservice.c | 3 + fs/nfs/dir.c | 2 +- include/drm/drmP.h | 26 +++- include/linux/genalloc.h | 3 +- include/linux/mmu_notifier.h | 13 -- include/linux/omap-gpmc.h | 5 +- include/linux/sysfs.h | 6 + include/scsi/libsas.h | 2 +- kernel/audit.c | 10 +- kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_io.c | 2 +- kernel/jump_label.c | 2 +- kernel/workqueue.c | 1 + lib/asn1_decoder.c | 49 ++++---- lib/dynamic_debug.c | 4 + lib/genalloc.c | 10 +- mm/huge_memory.c | 82 +++++++++---- net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l3proto_ipv4.c | 4 + net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_l3proto_ipv4.c | 5 - net/ipv4/route.c | 14 ++- net/ipv6/af_inet6.c | 10 +- net/ipv6/ip6_vti.c | 8 +- net/ipv6/sit.c | 1 + net/packet/af_packet.c | 37 +++--- net/packet/internal.h | 1 - net/rds/rdma.c | 2 +- net/sctp/socket.c | 38 ++++-- net/sunrpc/sched.c | 3 +- net/tipc/server.c | 1 + net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c | 1 + scripts/module-common.lds | 2 + scripts/package/Makefile | 5 +- sound/core/pcm.c | 2 + sound/core/seq/seq_timer.c | 2 +- sound/usb/mixer.c | 13 +- tools/hv/hv_kvp_daemon.c | 70 +++-------- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/harness.c | 6 +- 109 files changed, 701 insertions(+), 570 deletions(-)

7 years

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123
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4.18.y build failure

by Dan Rue

The following commit in 4.18.y causes the build to fail: 79764192e1c4 ("printk/nmi: Prevent deadlock when accessing the main log buffer in NMI") with: | kernel/printk/printk_safe.o: In function `vprintk_func': | printk_safe.c:(.text+0x51b): undefined reference to `vprintk_store' | printk_safe.c:(.text+0x52f): undefined reference to `defer_console_output' Picking up these from mainline seems to do the trick: a338f84dc196 ("printk: Create helper function to queue deferred console handling") ba552399954d ("printk: Split the code for storing a message into the log buffer") Thanks, Dan

7 years

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[PATCH] firmware: Fix security issue with request_firmware_into_buf()

by Luis R. Rodriguez

From: Rishabh Bhatnagar <rishabhb(a)codeaurora.org> When calling request_firmware_into_buf() with the FW_OPT_NOCACHE flag it is expected that firmware is loaded into buffer from memory. But inside alloc_lookup_fw_priv every new firmware that is loaded is added to the firmware cache (fwc) list head. So if any driver requests a firmware that is already loaded the code iterates over the above mentioned list and it can end up giving a pointer to other device driver's firmware buffer. Also the existing copy may either be modified by drivers, remote processors or even freed. This causes a potential security issue with batched requests when using request_firmware_into_buf. Fix alloc_lookup_fw_priv to not add to the fwc head list if FW_OPT_NOCACHE is set, and also don't do the lookup in the list. Fixes: 0e742e9275 ("firmware: provide infrastructure to make fw caching optional") [mcgrof: broken since feature introduction on v4.8] Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v4.8+ Signed-off-by: Vikram Mulukutla <markivx(a)codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Rishabh Bhatnagar <rishabhb(a)codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof(a)kernel.org> --- This has been tested with the self test firmware scrip and found no regressions. drivers/base/firmware_loader/main.c | 30 +++++++++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/base/firmware_loader/main.c b/drivers/base/firmware_loader/main.c index 0943e7065e0e..b3c0498ee433 100644 --- a/drivers/base/firmware_loader/main.c +++ b/drivers/base/firmware_loader/main.c @@ -209,21 +209,24 @@ static struct fw_priv *__lookup_fw_priv(const char *fw_name) static int alloc_lookup_fw_priv(const char *fw_name, struct firmware_cache *fwc, struct fw_priv **fw_priv, void *dbuf, - size_t size) + size_t size, enum fw_opt opt_flags) { struct fw_priv *tmp; spin_lock(&fwc->lock); - tmp = __lookup_fw_priv(fw_name); - if (tmp) { - kref_get(&tmp->ref); - spin_unlock(&fwc->lock); - *fw_priv = tmp; - pr_debug("batched request - sharing the same struct fw_priv and lookup for multiple requests\n"); - return 1; + if (!(opt_flags & FW_OPT_NOCACHE)) { + tmp = __lookup_fw_priv(fw_name); + if (tmp) { + kref_get(&tmp->ref); + spin_unlock(&fwc->lock); + *fw_priv = tmp; + pr_debug("batched request - sharing the same struct fw_priv and lookup for multiple requests\n"); + return 1; + } } + tmp = __allocate_fw_priv(fw_name, fwc, dbuf, size); - if (tmp) + if (tmp && !(opt_flags & FW_OPT_NOCACHE)) list_add(&tmp->list, &fwc->head); spin_unlock(&fwc->lock); @@ -493,7 +496,8 @@ int assign_fw(struct firmware *fw, struct device *device, */ static int _request_firmware_prepare(struct firmware **firmware_p, const char *name, - struct device *device, void *dbuf, size_t size) + struct device *device, void *dbuf, size_t size, + enum fw_opt opt_flags) { struct firmware *firmware; struct fw_priv *fw_priv; @@ -511,7 +515,8 @@ _request_firmware_prepare(struct firmware **firmware_p, const char *name, return 0; /* assigned */ } - ret = alloc_lookup_fw_priv(name, &fw_cache, &fw_priv, dbuf, size); + ret = alloc_lookup_fw_priv(name, &fw_cache, &fw_priv, dbuf, size, + opt_flags); /* * bind with 'priv' now to avoid warning in failure path @@ -571,7 +576,8 @@ _request_firmware(const struct firmware **firmware_p, const char *name, goto out; } - ret = _request_firmware_prepare(&fw, name, device, buf, size); + ret = _request_firmware_prepare(&fw, name, device, buf, size, + opt_flags); if (ret <= 0) /* error or already assigned */ goto out; -- 2.18.0

7 years

1
0
0 0

[PATCH 2/2] xhci: Fix use after free for URB cancellation on a reallocated endpoint

by Mathias Nyman

Make sure the cancelled URB is on the current endpoint ring. If the endpoint ring has been reallocated since the URB was enqueued then the URB may contain TD and TRB pointers to a already freed ring. In this the case return the URB without touching any of the freed ring structure data. Don't try to stop the ring. It would be useless. This can occur if endpoint is not flushed before it is dropped and re-added, which is the case in usb_set_interface() as xhci does things in an odd order. Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Tested-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman(a)linux.intel.com> --- drivers/usb/host/xhci.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c index 61f48b1..0420eef 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c @@ -37,6 +37,21 @@ static unsigned long long quirks; module_param(quirks, ullong, S_IRUGO); MODULE_PARM_DESC(quirks, "Bit flags for quirks to be enabled as default"); +static bool td_on_ring(struct xhci_td *td, struct xhci_ring *ring) +{ + struct xhci_segment *seg = ring->first_seg; + + if (!td || !td->start_seg) + return false; + do { + if (seg == td->start_seg) + return true; + seg = seg->next; + } while (seg && seg != ring->first_seg); + + return false; +} + /* TODO: copied from ehci-hcd.c - can this be refactored? */ /* * xhci_handshake - spin reading hc until handshake completes or fails @@ -1571,6 +1586,21 @@ static int xhci_urb_dequeue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, int status) goto done; } + /* + * check ring is not re-allocated since URB was enqueued. If it is, then + * make sure none of the ring related pointers in this URB private data + * are touched, such as td_list, otherwise we overwrite freed data + */ + if (!td_on_ring(&urb_priv->td[0], ep_ring)) { + xhci_err(xhci, "Canceled URB td not found on endpoint ring"); + for (i = urb_priv->num_tds_done; i < urb_priv->num_tds; i++) { + td = &urb_priv->td[i]; + if (!list_empty(&td->cancelled_td_list)) + list_del_init(&td->cancelled_td_list); + } + goto err_giveback; + } + if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_HALTED) { xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb, "HC halted, freeing TD manually."); -- 2.7.4

7 years

1
0
0 0

Again the photos things

by Jimmy Wilson

Hi, Have you received my email from last week? I would like to speak with the person who manage your photos for your company? We are here to provide you all kinds of imaging editing. What we can provide you: Cutting out for photos Clipping path for photos Masking for photos Retouching for your photos Retouching for the Beauty Model and Portraits. We have 20 staffs in house and daily basis 1000 images can be processed. We give testing for your photos. Thanks, Jimmy Wilson

7 years

1
0
0 0

Photo processing

by Jimmy Wilson

Hi, Have you received my email from last week? I would like to speak with the person who manage your photos for your company? We are here to provide you all kinds of imaging editing. What we can provide you: Cutting out for photos Clipping path for photos Masking for photos Retouching for your photos Retouching for the Beauty Model and Portraits. We have 20 staffs in house and daily basis 1000 images can be processed. We give testing for your photos. Thanks, Jimmy Wilson

7 years

1
0
0 0

Images processing

by Jimmy Wilson

Hi, Have you received my email from last week? I would like to speak with the person who manage your photos for your company? We are here to provide you all kinds of imaging editing. What we can provide you: Cutting out for photos Clipping path for photos Masking for photos Retouching for your photos Retouching for the Beauty Model and Portraits. We have 20 staffs in house and daily basis 1000 images can be processed. We give testing for your photos. Thanks, Jimmy Wilson

7 years

1
0
0 0

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] KVM: arm/arm64: Skip updating PTE entry if no change" failed to apply to 4.9-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.9-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 976d34e2dab10ece5ea8fe7090b7692913f89084 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal(a)arm.com> Date: Mon, 13 Aug 2018 11:43:51 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: arm/arm64: Skip updating PTE entry if no change When there is contention on faulting in a particular page table entry at stage 2, the break-before-make requirement of the architecture can lead to additional refaulting due to TLB invalidation. Avoid this by skipping a page table update if the new value of the PTE matches the previous value. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: d5d8184d35c9 ("KVM: ARM: Memory virtualization setup") Reviewed-by: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki.poulose(a)arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c b/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c index 13dfe36501aa..91aaf73b00df 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c @@ -1147,6 +1147,10 @@ static int stage2_set_pte(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *cache, /* Create 2nd stage page table mapping - Level 3 */ old_pte = *pte; if (pte_present(old_pte)) { + /* Skip page table update if there is no change */ + if (pte_val(old_pte) == pte_val(*new_pte)) + return 0; + kvm_set_pte(pte, __pte(0)); kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_ipa(kvm, addr); } else {

7 years

2
1
0 0

[PATCH 1/2] i2c: designware: Re-init controllers with pm_disabled set on resume

by Hans de Goede

On Bay Trail and Cherry Trail devices we set the pm_disabled flag for I2C busses which the OS shares with the PUNIT as these need special handling. Until now we called dev_pm_syscore_device(dev, true) for I2C controllers with this flag set to keep these I2C controllers always on. After commit 12864ff8545f ("ACPI / LPSS: Avoid PM quirks on suspend and resume from hibernation"), this no longer works. This commit modifies lpss_iosf_exit_d3_state() to only run if lpss_iosf_enter_d3_state() has ran before it, so that it does not run on a resume from hibernate (or from S3). On these systems the conditions for lpss_iosf_enter_d3_state() to run never become true, so lpss_iosf_exit_d3_state() never gets called and the 2 LPSS DMA controllers never get forced into D0 mode, instead they are left in their default automatic power-on when needed mode. The not forcing of D0 mode for the DMA controllers enables these systems to properly enter S0ix modes, which is a good thing. But after entering S0ix modes the I2C controller connected to the PMIC no longer works, leading to e.g. broken battery monitoring. The _PS3 method for this I2C controller looks like this: Method (_PS3, 0, NotSerialized) // _PS3: Power State 3 { If ((((PMID == 0x04) || (PMID == 0x05)) || (PMID == 0x06))) { Return (Zero) } PSAT |= 0x03 Local0 = PSAT /* \_SB_.I2C5.PSAT */ } Where PMID = 0x05, so we enter the Return (Zero) path on these systems. So even if we were to not call dev_pm_syscore_device(dev, true) the I2C controller will be left in D0 rather then be switched to D3. Yet on other Bay and Cherry Trail devices S0ix is not entered unless *all* I2C controllers are in D3 mode. This combined with the I2C controller no longer working now that we reach S0ix states on these systems leads to me believing that the PUNIT itself puts the I2C controller in D3 when all other conditions for entering S0ix states are true. Since now the I2C controller is put in D3 over a suspend/resume we must re-initialize it afterwards and that does indeed fix it no longer working. This commit implements this fix by: 1) Making the suspend_late callback a no-op if pm_disabled is set and making the resume_early callback skip the clock re-enable (since it now was not disabled) while still doing the necessary I2C controller re-init. 2) Removing the dev_pm_syscore_device(dev, true) call, so that the suspend and resume callbacks are actually called. Normally this would cause the ACPI pm code to call _PS3 putting the I2C controller in D3, wreaking havoc since it is shared with the PUNIT, but in this special case the _PS3 method is a no-op so we can safely allow a "fake" suspend / resume. Fixes: 12864ff8545f ("ACPI / LPSS: Avoid PM quirks on suspend and resume ...") Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200861 Cc: 4.15+ <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # 4.15+ Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede(a)redhat.com> --- drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-designware-master.c | 1 - drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-designware-platdrv.c | 7 ++++++- 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-designware-master.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-designware-master.c index 27436a937492..54b2a3a86677 100644 --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-designware-master.c +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-designware-master.c @@ -693,7 +693,6 @@ int i2c_dw_probe(struct dw_i2c_dev *dev) i2c_set_adapdata(adap, dev); if (dev->pm_disabled) { - dev_pm_syscore_device(dev->dev, true); irq_flags = IRQF_NO_SUSPEND; } else { irq_flags = IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_COND_SUSPEND; diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-designware-platdrv.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-designware-platdrv.c index 5660daf6c92e..d281d21cdd8e 100644 --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-designware-platdrv.c +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-designware-platdrv.c @@ -448,6 +448,9 @@ static int dw_i2c_plat_suspend(struct device *dev) { struct dw_i2c_dev *i_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + if (i_dev->pm_disabled) + return 0; + i_dev->disable(i_dev); i2c_dw_prepare_clk(i_dev, false); @@ -458,7 +461,9 @@ static int dw_i2c_plat_resume(struct device *dev) { struct dw_i2c_dev *i_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); - i2c_dw_prepare_clk(i_dev, true); + if (!i_dev->pm_disabled) + i2c_dw_prepare_clk(i_dev, true); + i_dev->init(i_dev); return 0; -- 2.19.0.rc0

7 years

4
3
0 0

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] arm64: mm: check for upper PAGE_SHIFT bits in pfn_valid()" failed to apply to 4.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 5ad356eabc47d26a92140a0c4b20eba471c10de3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann(a)android.com> Date: Wed, 15 Aug 2018 12:51:21 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] arm64: mm: check for upper PAGE_SHIFT bits in pfn_valid() ARM64's pfn_valid() shifts away the upper PAGE_SHIFT bits of the input before seeing if the PFN is valid. This leads to false positives when some of the upper bits are set, but the lower bits match a valid PFN. For example, the following userspace code looks up a bogus entry in /proc/kpageflags: int pagemap = open("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY); int pageflags = open("/proc/kpageflags", O_RDONLY); uint64_t pfn, val; lseek64(pagemap, [...], SEEK_SET); read(pagemap, &pfn, sizeof(pfn)); if (pfn & (1UL << 63)) { /* valid PFN */ pfn &= ((1UL << 55) - 1); /* clear flag bits */ pfn |= (1UL << 55); lseek64(pageflags, pfn * sizeof(uint64_t), SEEK_SET); read(pageflags, &val, sizeof(val)); } On ARM64 this causes the userspace process to crash with SIGSEGV rather than reading (1 << KPF_NOPAGE). kpageflags_read() treats the offset as valid, and stable_page_flags() will try to access an address between the user and kernel address ranges. Fixes: c1cc1552616d ("arm64: MMU initialisation") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c index 325cfb3b858a..811f9f8b3bb0 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c @@ -287,7 +287,11 @@ static void __init zone_sizes_init(unsigned long min, unsigned long max) #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID int pfn_valid(unsigned long pfn) { - return memblock_is_map_memory(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT); + phys_addr_t addr = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; + + if ((addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) != pfn) + return 0; + return memblock_is_map_memory(addr); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfn_valid); #endif

7 years

2
1
0 0

[PATCH AUTOSEL 3.18 01/25] cifs: check if SMB2 PDU size has been padded and suppress the warning

by Sasha Levin

From: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber(a)redhat.com> [ Upstream commit e6c47dd0da1e3a484e778046fc10da0b20606a86 ] Some SMB2/3 servers, Win2016 but possibly others too, adds padding not only between PDUs in a compound but also to the final PDU. This padding extends the PDU to a multiple of 8 bytes. Check if the unexpected length looks like this might be the case and avoid triggering the log messages for : "SMB2 server sent bad RFC1001 len %d not %d\n" Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber(a)redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench(a)microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin(a)microsoft.com> --- fs/cifs/smb2misc.c | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) diff --git a/fs/cifs/smb2misc.c b/fs/cifs/smb2misc.c index b35c1398d459..494438195a1d 100644 --- a/fs/cifs/smb2misc.c +++ b/fs/cifs/smb2misc.c @@ -182,6 +182,13 @@ smb2_check_message(char *buf, unsigned int length) if (clc_len == 4 + len + 1) return 0; + /* + * Some windows servers (win2016) will pad also the final + * PDU in a compound to 8 bytes. + */ + if (((clc_len + 7) & ~7) == len) + return 0; + /* * MacOS server pads after SMB2.1 write response with 3 bytes * of junk. Other servers match RFC1001 len to actual -- 2.17.1

7 years

1
24
0 0

[PATCH AUTOSEL 4.4 01/30] cifs: check if SMB2 PDU size has been padded and suppress the warning

by Sasha Levin

From: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber(a)redhat.com> [ Upstream commit e6c47dd0da1e3a484e778046fc10da0b20606a86 ] Some SMB2/3 servers, Win2016 but possibly others too, adds padding not only between PDUs in a compound but also to the final PDU. This padding extends the PDU to a multiple of 8 bytes. Check if the unexpected length looks like this might be the case and avoid triggering the log messages for : "SMB2 server sent bad RFC1001 len %d not %d\n" Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber(a)redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench(a)microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin(a)microsoft.com> --- fs/cifs/smb2misc.c | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) diff --git a/fs/cifs/smb2misc.c b/fs/cifs/smb2misc.c index 76ccf20fbfb7..0e62bf1ebbd7 100644 --- a/fs/cifs/smb2misc.c +++ b/fs/cifs/smb2misc.c @@ -184,6 +184,13 @@ smb2_check_message(char *buf, unsigned int length) if (clc_len == 4 + len + 1) return 0; + /* + * Some windows servers (win2016) will pad also the final + * PDU in a compound to 8 bytes. + */ + if (((clc_len + 7) & ~7) == len) + return 0; + /* * MacOS server pads after SMB2.1 write response with 3 bytes * of junk. Other servers match RFC1001 len to actual -- 2.17.1

7 years

1
29
0 0

[PATCH AUTOSEL 4.9 01/42] cifs: check if SMB2 PDU size has been padded and suppress the warning

by Sasha Levin

From: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber(a)redhat.com> [ Upstream commit e6c47dd0da1e3a484e778046fc10da0b20606a86 ] Some SMB2/3 servers, Win2016 but possibly others too, adds padding not only between PDUs in a compound but also to the final PDU. This padding extends the PDU to a multiple of 8 bytes. Check if the unexpected length looks like this might be the case and avoid triggering the log messages for : "SMB2 server sent bad RFC1001 len %d not %d\n" Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber(a)redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench(a)microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin(a)microsoft.com> --- fs/cifs/smb2misc.c | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) diff --git a/fs/cifs/smb2misc.c b/fs/cifs/smb2misc.c index 967dfe656ced..e96a74da756f 100644 --- a/fs/cifs/smb2misc.c +++ b/fs/cifs/smb2misc.c @@ -208,6 +208,13 @@ smb2_check_message(char *buf, unsigned int length, struct TCP_Server_Info *srvr) if (clc_len == 4 + len + 1) return 0; + /* + * Some windows servers (win2016) will pad also the final + * PDU in a compound to 8 bytes. + */ + if (((clc_len + 7) & ~7) == len) + return 0; + /* * MacOS server pads after SMB2.1 write response with 3 bytes * of junk. Other servers match RFC1001 len to actual -- 2.17.1

7 years

1
41
0 0

[PATCH AUTOSEL 4.14 01/67] cifs: check if SMB2 PDU size has been padded and suppress the warning

by Sasha Levin

From: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber(a)redhat.com> [ Upstream commit e6c47dd0da1e3a484e778046fc10da0b20606a86 ] Some SMB2/3 servers, Win2016 but possibly others too, adds padding not only between PDUs in a compound but also to the final PDU. This padding extends the PDU to a multiple of 8 bytes. Check if the unexpected length looks like this might be the case and avoid triggering the log messages for : "SMB2 server sent bad RFC1001 len %d not %d\n" Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber(a)redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench(a)microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin(a)microsoft.com> --- fs/cifs/smb2misc.c | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) diff --git a/fs/cifs/smb2misc.c b/fs/cifs/smb2misc.c index 7b08a1446a7f..efdfdb47a7dd 100644 --- a/fs/cifs/smb2misc.c +++ b/fs/cifs/smb2misc.c @@ -211,6 +211,13 @@ smb2_check_message(char *buf, unsigned int length, struct TCP_Server_Info *srvr) if (clc_len == 4 + len + 1) return 0; + /* + * Some windows servers (win2016) will pad also the final + * PDU in a compound to 8 bytes. + */ + if (((clc_len + 7) & ~7) == len) + return 0; + /* * MacOS server pads after SMB2.1 write response with 3 bytes * of junk. Other servers match RFC1001 len to actual -- 2.17.1

7 years

1
66
0 0

[PATCH v4.14.y] autofs: fix autofs_sbi() does not check super block type

by Zubin Mithra

From: Ian Kent <raven(a)themaw.net> commit 0633da48f0793aeba27f82d30605624416723a91 upstream. autofs_sbi() does not check the superblock magic number to verify it has been given an autofs super block. Backport Note: autofs4 has been renamed to autofs upstream. As a result the upstream patch does not apply cleanly onto 4.14.y. Change-Id: I7194ca9b851fba81f0e20cc4873717ceccaa0b27 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153475422934.17131.7563724552005298277.stgit@pluto… Reported-by: <syzbot+87c3c541582e56943277(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven(a)themaw.net> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Zubin Mithra <zsm(a)chromium.org> --- fs/autofs4/autofs_i.h | 4 +++- fs/autofs4/inode.c | 1 - 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/autofs4/autofs_i.h b/fs/autofs4/autofs_i.h index 4737615f0eaa..ce696d6c4641 100644 --- a/fs/autofs4/autofs_i.h +++ b/fs/autofs4/autofs_i.h @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <asm/current.h> +#include <linux/magic.h> /* This is the range of ioctl() numbers we claim as ours */ #define AUTOFS_IOC_FIRST AUTOFS_IOC_READY @@ -124,7 +125,8 @@ struct autofs_sb_info { static inline struct autofs_sb_info *autofs4_sbi(struct super_block *sb) { - return (struct autofs_sb_info *)(sb->s_fs_info); + return sb->s_magic != AUTOFS_SUPER_MAGIC ? + NULL : (struct autofs_sb_info *)(sb->s_fs_info); } static inline struct autofs_info *autofs4_dentry_ino(struct dentry *dentry) diff --git a/fs/autofs4/inode.c b/fs/autofs4/inode.c index 09e7d68dff02..3c7e727612fa 100644 --- a/fs/autofs4/inode.c +++ b/fs/autofs4/inode.c @@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/parser.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> -#include <linux/magic.h> #include "autofs_i.h" #include <linux/module.h> -- 2.19.0.rc0.228.g281dcd1b4d0-goog

7 years

2
1
0 0

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ext4: fix race when setting the bitmap corrupted flag" failed to apply to 4.9-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.9-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 9af0b3d1257756394ebbd06b14937b557e3a756b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Wang Shilong <wshilong(a)ddn.com> Date: Sun, 29 Jul 2018 17:27:45 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] ext4: fix race when setting the bitmap corrupted flag Whenever we hit block or inode bitmap corruptions we set bit and then reduce this block group free inode/clusters counter to expose right available space. However some of ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted() is called inside group spinlock, some are not, this could make it happen that we double reduce one block group free counters from system. Always hold group spinlock for it could fix it, but it looks a little heavy, we could use test_and_set_bit() to fix race problems here. Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wshilong(a)ddn.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso(a)mit.edu> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c index d4a218ba626c..f7750bc5b85a 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/super.c +++ b/fs/ext4/super.c @@ -795,26 +795,26 @@ void ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); struct ext4_group_info *grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group); struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL); + int ret; - if ((flags & EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT) && - !EXT4_MB_GRP_BBITMAP_CORRUPT(grp)) { - percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter, - grp->bb_free); - set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT, - &grp->bb_state); + if (flags & EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT) { + ret = ext4_test_and_set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT, + &grp->bb_state); + if (!ret) + percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter, + grp->bb_free); } - if ((flags & EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT) && - !EXT4_MB_GRP_IBITMAP_CORRUPT(grp)) { - if (gdp) { + if (flags & EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT) { + ret = ext4_test_and_set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT, + &grp->bb_state); + if (!ret && gdp) { int count; count = ext4_free_inodes_count(sb, gdp); percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter, count); } - set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT, - &grp->bb_state); } }

7 years

1
0
0 0

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ext4: fix race when setting the bitmap corrupted flag" failed to apply to 4.14-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.14-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 9af0b3d1257756394ebbd06b14937b557e3a756b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Wang Shilong <wshilong(a)ddn.com> Date: Sun, 29 Jul 2018 17:27:45 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] ext4: fix race when setting the bitmap corrupted flag Whenever we hit block or inode bitmap corruptions we set bit and then reduce this block group free inode/clusters counter to expose right available space. However some of ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted() is called inside group spinlock, some are not, this could make it happen that we double reduce one block group free counters from system. Always hold group spinlock for it could fix it, but it looks a little heavy, we could use test_and_set_bit() to fix race problems here. Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wshilong(a)ddn.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso(a)mit.edu> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c index d4a218ba626c..f7750bc5b85a 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/super.c +++ b/fs/ext4/super.c @@ -795,26 +795,26 @@ void ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); struct ext4_group_info *grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group); struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL); + int ret; - if ((flags & EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT) && - !EXT4_MB_GRP_BBITMAP_CORRUPT(grp)) { - percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter, - grp->bb_free); - set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT, - &grp->bb_state); + if (flags & EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT) { + ret = ext4_test_and_set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT, + &grp->bb_state); + if (!ret) + percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter, + grp->bb_free); } - if ((flags & EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT) && - !EXT4_MB_GRP_IBITMAP_CORRUPT(grp)) { - if (gdp) { + if (flags & EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT) { + ret = ext4_test_and_set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT, + &grp->bb_state); + if (!ret && gdp) { int count; count = ext4_free_inodes_count(sb, gdp); percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter, count); } - set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT, - &grp->bb_state); } }

7 years

1
0
0 0

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ext4: sysfs: print ext4_super_block fields as little-endian" failed to apply to 3.18-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 3.18-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From a4d2aadca184ece182418950d45ba4ffc7b652d2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arnd Bergmann <arnd(a)arndb.de> Date: Sun, 29 Jul 2018 15:48:00 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] ext4: sysfs: print ext4_super_block fields as little-endian While working on extended rand for last_error/first_error timestamps, I noticed that the endianess is wrong; we access the little-endian fields in struct ext4_super_block as native-endian when we print them. This adds a special case in ext4_attr_show() and ext4_attr_store() to byteswap the superblock fields if needed. In older kernels, this code was part of super.c, it got moved to sysfs.c in linux-4.4. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 52c198c6820f ("ext4: add sysfs entry showing whether the fs contains errors") Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger(a)dilger.ca> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd(a)arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso(a)mit.edu> diff --git a/fs/ext4/sysfs.c b/fs/ext4/sysfs.c index f34da0bb8f17..b970a200f20c 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/sysfs.c +++ b/fs/ext4/sysfs.c @@ -274,8 +274,12 @@ static ssize_t ext4_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, case attr_pointer_ui: if (!ptr) return 0; - return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", - *((unsigned int *) ptr)); + if (a->attr_ptr == ptr_ext4_super_block_offset) + return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", + le32_to_cpup(ptr)); + else + return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", + *((unsigned int *) ptr)); case attr_pointer_atomic: if (!ptr) return 0; @@ -308,7 +312,10 @@ static ssize_t ext4_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, ret = kstrtoul(skip_spaces(buf), 0, &t); if (ret) return ret; - *((unsigned int *) ptr) = t; + if (a->attr_ptr == ptr_ext4_super_block_offset) + *((__le32 *) ptr) = cpu_to_le32(t); + else + *((unsigned int *) ptr) = t; return len; case attr_inode_readahead: return inode_readahead_blks_store(sbi, buf, len);

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] KVM: arm/arm64: Skip updating PTE entry if no change" failed to apply to 3.18-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 3.18-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 976d34e2dab10ece5ea8fe7090b7692913f89084 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal(a)arm.com> Date: Mon, 13 Aug 2018 11:43:51 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: arm/arm64: Skip updating PTE entry if no change When there is contention on faulting in a particular page table entry at stage 2, the break-before-make requirement of the architecture can lead to additional refaulting due to TLB invalidation. Avoid this by skipping a page table update if the new value of the PTE matches the previous value. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: d5d8184d35c9 ("KVM: ARM: Memory virtualization setup") Reviewed-by: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki.poulose(a)arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c b/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c index 13dfe36501aa..91aaf73b00df 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c @@ -1147,6 +1147,10 @@ static int stage2_set_pte(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *cache, /* Create 2nd stage page table mapping - Level 3 */ old_pte = *pte; if (pte_present(old_pte)) { + /* Skip page table update if there is no change */ + if (pte_val(old_pte) == pte_val(*new_pte)) + return 0; + kvm_set_pte(pte, __pte(0)); kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_ipa(kvm, addr); } else {

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] KVM: arm/arm64: Skip updating PTE entry if no change" failed to apply to 4.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 976d34e2dab10ece5ea8fe7090b7692913f89084 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal(a)arm.com> Date: Mon, 13 Aug 2018 11:43:51 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: arm/arm64: Skip updating PTE entry if no change When there is contention on faulting in a particular page table entry at stage 2, the break-before-make requirement of the architecture can lead to additional refaulting due to TLB invalidation. Avoid this by skipping a page table update if the new value of the PTE matches the previous value. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: d5d8184d35c9 ("KVM: ARM: Memory virtualization setup") Reviewed-by: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki.poulose(a)arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c b/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c index 13dfe36501aa..91aaf73b00df 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c @@ -1147,6 +1147,10 @@ static int stage2_set_pte(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *cache, /* Create 2nd stage page table mapping - Level 3 */ old_pte = *pte; if (pte_present(old_pte)) { + /* Skip page table update if there is no change */ + if (pte_val(old_pte) == pte_val(*new_pte)) + return 0; + kvm_set_pte(pte, __pte(0)); kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_ipa(kvm, addr); } else {

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] KVM: arm/arm64: Skip updating PMD entry if no change" failed to apply to 3.18-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 3.18-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 86658b819cd0a9aa584cd84453ed268a6f013770 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal(a)arm.com> Date: Mon, 13 Aug 2018 11:43:50 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: arm/arm64: Skip updating PMD entry if no change Contention on updating a PMD entry by a large number of vcpus can lead to duplicate work when handling stage 2 page faults. As the page table update follows the break-before-make requirement of the architecture, it can lead to repeated refaults due to clearing the entry and flushing the tlbs. This problem is more likely when - * there are large number of vcpus * the mapping is large block mapping such as when using PMD hugepages (512MB) with 64k pages. Fix this by skipping the page table update if there is no change in the entry being updated. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: ad361f093c1e ("KVM: ARM: Support hugetlbfs backed huge pages") Reviewed-by: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki.poulose(a)arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c b/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c index 97d27cd9c654..13dfe36501aa 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c @@ -1044,19 +1044,35 @@ static int stage2_set_pmd_huge(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache pmd = stage2_get_pmd(kvm, cache, addr); VM_BUG_ON(!pmd); - /* - * Mapping in huge pages should only happen through a fault. If a - * page is merged into a transparent huge page, the individual - * subpages of that huge page should be unmapped through MMU - * notifiers before we get here. - * - * Merging of CompoundPages is not supported; they should become - * splitting first, unmapped, merged, and mapped back in on-demand. - */ - VM_BUG_ON(pmd_present(*pmd) && pmd_pfn(*pmd) != pmd_pfn(*new_pmd)); - old_pmd = *pmd; if (pmd_present(old_pmd)) { + /* + * Multiple vcpus faulting on the same PMD entry, can + * lead to them sequentially updating the PMD with the + * same value. Following the break-before-make + * (pmd_clear() followed by tlb_flush()) process can + * hinder forward progress due to refaults generated + * on missing translations. + * + * Skip updating the page table if the entry is + * unchanged. + */ + if (pmd_val(old_pmd) == pmd_val(*new_pmd)) + return 0; + + /* + * Mapping in huge pages should only happen through a + * fault. If a page is merged into a transparent huge + * page, the individual subpages of that huge page + * should be unmapped through MMU notifiers before we + * get here. + * + * Merging of CompoundPages is not supported; they + * should become splitting first, unmapped, merged, + * and mapped back in on-demand. + */ + VM_BUG_ON(pmd_pfn(old_pmd) != pmd_pfn(*new_pmd)); + pmd_clear(pmd); kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_ipa(kvm, addr); } else {

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] KVM: arm/arm64: Skip updating PMD entry if no change" failed to apply to 4.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 86658b819cd0a9aa584cd84453ed268a6f013770 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal(a)arm.com> Date: Mon, 13 Aug 2018 11:43:50 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: arm/arm64: Skip updating PMD entry if no change Contention on updating a PMD entry by a large number of vcpus can lead to duplicate work when handling stage 2 page faults. As the page table update follows the break-before-make requirement of the architecture, it can lead to repeated refaults due to clearing the entry and flushing the tlbs. This problem is more likely when - * there are large number of vcpus * the mapping is large block mapping such as when using PMD hugepages (512MB) with 64k pages. Fix this by skipping the page table update if there is no change in the entry being updated. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: ad361f093c1e ("KVM: ARM: Support hugetlbfs backed huge pages") Reviewed-by: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki.poulose(a)arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c b/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c index 97d27cd9c654..13dfe36501aa 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c @@ -1044,19 +1044,35 @@ static int stage2_set_pmd_huge(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache pmd = stage2_get_pmd(kvm, cache, addr); VM_BUG_ON(!pmd); - /* - * Mapping in huge pages should only happen through a fault. If a - * page is merged into a transparent huge page, the individual - * subpages of that huge page should be unmapped through MMU - * notifiers before we get here. - * - * Merging of CompoundPages is not supported; they should become - * splitting first, unmapped, merged, and mapped back in on-demand. - */ - VM_BUG_ON(pmd_present(*pmd) && pmd_pfn(*pmd) != pmd_pfn(*new_pmd)); - old_pmd = *pmd; if (pmd_present(old_pmd)) { + /* + * Multiple vcpus faulting on the same PMD entry, can + * lead to them sequentially updating the PMD with the + * same value. Following the break-before-make + * (pmd_clear() followed by tlb_flush()) process can + * hinder forward progress due to refaults generated + * on missing translations. + * + * Skip updating the page table if the entry is + * unchanged. + */ + if (pmd_val(old_pmd) == pmd_val(*new_pmd)) + return 0; + + /* + * Mapping in huge pages should only happen through a + * fault. If a page is merged into a transparent huge + * page, the individual subpages of that huge page + * should be unmapped through MMU notifiers before we + * get here. + * + * Merging of CompoundPages is not supported; they + * should become splitting first, unmapped, merged, + * and mapped back in on-demand. + */ + VM_BUG_ON(pmd_pfn(old_pmd) != pmd_pfn(*new_pmd)); + pmd_clear(pmd); kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_ipa(kvm, addr); } else {

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] arm64: mm: check for upper PAGE_SHIFT bits in pfn_valid()" failed to apply to 3.18-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 3.18-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 5ad356eabc47d26a92140a0c4b20eba471c10de3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann(a)android.com> Date: Wed, 15 Aug 2018 12:51:21 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] arm64: mm: check for upper PAGE_SHIFT bits in pfn_valid() ARM64's pfn_valid() shifts away the upper PAGE_SHIFT bits of the input before seeing if the PFN is valid. This leads to false positives when some of the upper bits are set, but the lower bits match a valid PFN. For example, the following userspace code looks up a bogus entry in /proc/kpageflags: int pagemap = open("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY); int pageflags = open("/proc/kpageflags", O_RDONLY); uint64_t pfn, val; lseek64(pagemap, [...], SEEK_SET); read(pagemap, &pfn, sizeof(pfn)); if (pfn & (1UL << 63)) { /* valid PFN */ pfn &= ((1UL << 55) - 1); /* clear flag bits */ pfn |= (1UL << 55); lseek64(pageflags, pfn * sizeof(uint64_t), SEEK_SET); read(pageflags, &val, sizeof(val)); } On ARM64 this causes the userspace process to crash with SIGSEGV rather than reading (1 << KPF_NOPAGE). kpageflags_read() treats the offset as valid, and stable_page_flags() will try to access an address between the user and kernel address ranges. Fixes: c1cc1552616d ("arm64: MMU initialisation") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c index 325cfb3b858a..811f9f8b3bb0 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c @@ -287,7 +287,11 @@ static void __init zone_sizes_init(unsigned long min, unsigned long max) #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID int pfn_valid(unsigned long pfn) { - return memblock_is_map_memory(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT); + phys_addr_t addr = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; + + if ((addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) != pfn) + return 0; + return memblock_is_map_memory(addr); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfn_valid); #endif

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] arm64: Fix mismatched cache line size detection" failed to apply to 4.14-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.14-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 4c4a39dd5fe2d13e2d2fa5fceb8ef95d19fc389a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose(a)arm.com> Date: Wed, 4 Jul 2018 23:07:45 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] arm64: Fix mismatched cache line size detection If there is a mismatch in the I/D min line size, we must always use the system wide safe value both in applications and in the kernel, while performing cache operations. However, we have been checking more bits than just the min line sizes, which triggers false negatives. We may need to trap the user accesses in such cases, but not necessarily patch the kernel. This patch fixes the check to do the right thing as advertised. A new capability will be added to check mismatches in other fields and ensure we trap the CTR accesses. Fixes: be68a8aaf925 ("arm64: cpufeature: Fix CTR_EL0 field definitions") Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland(a)arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com> Reported-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cache.h index 5df5cfe1c143..5ee5bca8c24b 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cache.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cache.h @@ -21,12 +21,16 @@ #define CTR_L1IP_SHIFT 14 #define CTR_L1IP_MASK 3 #define CTR_DMINLINE_SHIFT 16 +#define CTR_IMINLINE_SHIFT 0 #define CTR_ERG_SHIFT 20 #define CTR_CWG_SHIFT 24 #define CTR_CWG_MASK 15 #define CTR_IDC_SHIFT 28 #define CTR_DIC_SHIFT 29 +#define CTR_CACHE_MINLINE_MASK \ + (0xf << CTR_DMINLINE_SHIFT | 0xf << CTR_IMINLINE_SHIFT) + #define CTR_L1IP(ctr) (((ctr) >> CTR_L1IP_SHIFT) & CTR_L1IP_MASK) #define ICACHE_POLICY_VPIPT 0 diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c index 1d2b6d768efe..5d1fa928ea4b 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c @@ -68,9 +68,11 @@ static bool has_mismatched_cache_line_size(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int scope) { + u64 mask = CTR_CACHE_MINLINE_MASK; + WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible()); - return (read_cpuid_cachetype() & arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.strict_mask) != - (arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.sys_val & arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.strict_mask); + return (read_cpuid_cachetype() & mask) != + (arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.sys_val & mask); } static void diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c index f24892a40d2c..25d5cef00333 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c @@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_ctr[] = { * If we have differing I-cache policies, report it as the weakest - VIPT. */ ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_NONSTRICT, FTR_EXACT, 14, 2, ICACHE_POLICY_VIPT), /* L1Ip */ - ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, 0, 4, 0), /* IminLine */ + ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, CTR_IMINLINE_SHIFT, 4, 0), ARM64_FTR_END, };

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] arm64: Handle mismatched cache type" failed to apply to 4.14-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.14-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 314d53d297980676011e6fd83dac60db4a01dc70 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose(a)arm.com> Date: Wed, 4 Jul 2018 23:07:46 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] arm64: Handle mismatched cache type Track mismatches in the cache type register (CTR_EL0), other than the D/I min line sizes and trap user accesses if there are any. Fixes: be68a8aaf925 ("arm64: cpufeature: Fix CTR_EL0 field definitions") Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland(a)arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h index 8a699c708fc9..be3bf3d08916 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h @@ -49,7 +49,8 @@ #define ARM64_HAS_CACHE_DIC 28 #define ARM64_HW_DBM 29 #define ARM64_SSBD 30 +#define ARM64_MISMATCHED_CACHE_TYPE 31 -#define ARM64_NCAPS 31 +#define ARM64_NCAPS 32 #endif /* __ASM_CPUCAPS_H */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c index 5d1fa928ea4b..5d59ff9a8da9 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c @@ -65,11 +65,15 @@ is_kryo_midr(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int scope) } static bool -has_mismatched_cache_line_size(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, - int scope) +has_mismatched_cache_type(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, + int scope) { u64 mask = CTR_CACHE_MINLINE_MASK; + /* Skip matching the min line sizes for cache type check */ + if (entry->capability == ARM64_MISMATCHED_CACHE_TYPE) + mask ^= arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.strict_mask; + WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible()); return (read_cpuid_cachetype() & mask) != (arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.sys_val & mask); @@ -615,7 +619,14 @@ const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_errata[] = { { .desc = "Mismatched cache line size", .capability = ARM64_MISMATCHED_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, - .matches = has_mismatched_cache_line_size, + .matches = has_mismatched_cache_type, + .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM, + .cpu_enable = cpu_enable_trap_ctr_access, + }, + { + .desc = "Mismatched cache type", + .capability = ARM64_MISMATCHED_CACHE_TYPE, + .matches = has_mismatched_cache_type, .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM, .cpu_enable = cpu_enable_trap_ctr_access, },

7 years

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Resending: Please apply commit d1e20222d537 to 4.14.y and 4.18.y

by Jitendra Bhivare

Subject of the patch: iommu/arm-smmu: Error out only if not enough context interrupts Commit ID: 42b88ec6530fd76f1ae06de7f09830bcbca5bbd6 Why: ARM SMMU does not initialize for Broadcom Stingray SoC if bootloader reserves few contexts. Kernel should not error out if there are enough context interrupts. What kernel versions: 4.14.y and 4.18.y (applies cleanly). Before patching: Kernel does not boot using eMMC on Broadcom Stingray SoC with latest bootloader emitting this error "arm-smmu 64000000.mmu: found only 64 context interrupt(s) but 63 required" After patching: Kernel cleanly boots on the SoC. Thanks, JB

7 years

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Re: [PATCH] nohz: Fix missing tick reprog while interrupting inline timer softirq

by Grygorii Strashko

Hi On 07/31/2018 05:52 PM, Frederic Weisbecker wrote: > Before updating the full nohz tick or the idle time on IRQ exit, we > check first if we are not in a nesting interrupt, whether the inner > interrupt is a hard or a soft IRQ. > > There is a historical reason for that: the dyntick idle mode used to > reprogram the tick on IRQ exit, after softirq processing, and there was > no point in doing that job in the outer nesting interrupt because the > tick update will be performed through the end of the inner interrupt > eventually, with even potential new timer updates. > > One corner case could show up though: if an idle tick interrupts a softirq > executing inline in the idle loop (through a call to local_bh_enable()) > after we entered in dynticks mode, the IRQ won't reprogram the tick > because it assumes the softirq executes on an inner IRQ-tail. As a > result we might put the CPU in sleep mode with the tick completely > stopped whereas a timer can still be enqueued. Indeed there is no tick > reprogramming in local_bh_enable(). We probably asssumed there was no bh > disabled section in idle, although there didn't seem to be debug code > ensuring that. > > Nowadays the nesting interrupt optimization still stands but only concern > full dynticks. The tick is stopped on IRQ exit in full dynticks mode > and we want to wait for the end of the inner IRQ to reprogramm the tick. > But in_interrupt() doesn't make a difference between softirqs executing > on IRQ tail and those executing inline. What was to be considered a > corner case in dynticks-idle mode now becomes a serious opportunity for > a bug in full dynticks mode: if a tick interrupts a task executing > softirq inline, the tick reprogramming will be ignored and we may exit > to userspace after local_bh_enable() with an enqueued timer that will > never fire. > > To fix this, simply keep reprogramming the tick if we are in a hardirq > interrupting softirq. We can still figure out a way later to restore > this optimization while excluding inline softirq processing. > > Reported-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria(a)linutronix.de> > Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic(a)kernel.org> > Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> > Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)kernel.org> > Tested-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria(a)linutronix.de> > --- > kernel/softirq.c | 2 +- > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/kernel/softirq.c b/kernel/softirq.c > index 900dcfe..0980a81 100644 > --- a/kernel/softirq.c > +++ b/kernel/softirq.c > @@ -386,7 +386,7 @@ static inline void tick_irq_exit(void) > > /* Make sure that timer wheel updates are propagated */ > if ((idle_cpu(cpu) && !need_resched()) || tick_nohz_full_cpu(cpu)) { > - if (!in_interrupt()) > + if (!in_irq()) > tick_nohz_irq_exit(); > } > #endif > This patch was back ported to the Stable linux-4.14.y and It causes regression - flood of "NOHZ: local_softirq_pending" messages on all TI boards during boot (NFS boot): [ 4.179796] NOHZ: local_softirq_pending 2c2 in sirq 256 [ 4.185051] NOHZ: local_softirq_pending 2c2 in sirq 256 the same is not reproducible with LKML - seems due to changes in tick-sched.c __tick_nohz_idle_enter()/tick_nohz_irq_exit(). I've generated backtrace from can_stop_idle_tick() (see below) and seems this patch makes tick_nohz_irq_exit() call unconditional in case of nested interrupt: gic_handle_irq |- irq_exit |- preempt_count_sub(HARDIRQ_OFFSET); <-- [1] |-__do_softirq <irqs enabled> |- gic_handle_irq() |- irq_exit() |- tick_irq_exit() if (!in_irq()) <-- My understanding is that this condition will be always true due to [1] tick_nohz_irq_exit(); |-__tick_nohz_idle_enter() |- can_stop_idle_tick() Sry, not sure if my conclusion is right and how can it be fixed. [ 3.842320] NOHZ: local_softirq_pending 40 in sirq 256 [ 3.847485] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 3.852133] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/time/tick-sched.c:915 __tick_nohz_idle_enter+0x4b8/0x568 [ 3.861393] Modules linked in: [ 3.864469] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.14.66-01768-gc26f664-dirty #311 [ 3.872506] Hardware name: Generic DRA74X (Flattened Device Tree) [ 3.878623] Backtrace: [ 3.881091] [<c010c050>] (dump_backtrace) from [<c010c320>] (show_stack+0x18/0x1c) [ 3.888696] r7:00000009 r6:600f0193 r5:00000000 r4:c0c5fca4 [ 3.894386] [<c010c308>] (show_stack) from [<c07ad028>] (dump_stack+0x8c/0xa0) [ 3.901645] [<c07acf9c>] (dump_stack) from [<c012e558>] (__warn+0xec/0x104) [ 3.908638] r7:00000009 r6:c0996d08 r5:00000000 r4:00000000 [ 3.914329] [<c012e46c>] (__warn) from [<c012e628>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x28/0x30) [ 3.921933] r9:00000000 r8:e4e1f7de r7:c0c8c1d8 r6:c0c65180 r5:00000000 r4:eed408e8 [ 3.929715] [<c012e600>] (warn_slowpath_null) from [<c01a9780>] (__tick_nohz_idle_enter+0x4b8/0x568) [ 3.938890] [<c01a92c8>] (__tick_nohz_idle_enter) from [<c01a9c74>] (tick_nohz_irq_exit+0x2c/0x30) [ 3.947890] r10:c0c01f50 r9:c0c00000 r8:ee008000 r7:00000000 r6:c0c01ee0 r5:00000048 [ 3.955752] r4:c0b62afc [ 3.958301] [<c01a9c48>] (tick_nohz_irq_exit) from [<c0133748>] (irq_exit+0xf4/0x144) [ 3.966173] [<c0133654>] (irq_exit) from [<c0181e6c>] (__handle_domain_irq+0x68/0xbc) [ 3.974043] [<c0181e04>] (__handle_domain_irq) from [<c0101508>] (gic_handle_irq+0x44/0x80) [ 3.982432] r9:c0c00000 r8:fa213000 r7:fa212000 r6:c0c01dd0 r5:fa21200c r4:c0c03ff0 [ 3.990211] [<c01014c4>] (gic_handle_irq) from [<c010cf4c>] (__irq_svc+0x6c/0xa8) [ 3.997726] Exception stack(0xc0c01dd0 to 0xc0c01e18) [ 4.002800] 1dc0: 00000000 c0c65180 00000000 00000000 [ 4.011017] 1de0: 00000280 00000013 c0c00000 00000000 ee008000 c0c00000 c0c01f50 c0c01e7c [ 4.019232] 1e00: c0c01e80 c0c01e20 c0133730 c01015dc 600f0113 ffffffff [ 4.025877] r9:c0c00000 r8:ee008000 r7:c0c01e04 r6:ffffffff r5:600f0113 r4:c01015dc [ 4.033659] [<c0101548>] (__do_softirq) from [<c0133730>] (irq_exit+0xdc/0x144) [ 4.041002] r10:c0c01f50 r9:c0c00000 r8:ee008000 r7:00000000 r6:00000000 r5:00000013 [ 4.048863] r4:c0b62afc [ 4.051414] [<c0133654>] (irq_exit) from [<c0181e6c>] (__handle_domain_irq+0x68/0xbc) [ 4.059280] [<c0181e04>] (__handle_domain_irq) from [<c0101508>] (gic_handle_irq+0x44/0x80) [ 4.067670] r9:c0c00000 r8:fa213000 r7:fa212000 r6:c0c01ee0 r5:fa21200c r4:c0c03ff0 [ 4.075448] [<c01014c4>] (gic_handle_irq) from [<c010cf4c>] (__irq_svc+0x6c/0xa8) [ 4.082963] Exception stack(0xc0c01ee0 to 0xc0c01f28) [ 4.088041] 1ee0: 00000001 00000000 fe600000 00000000 c0c00000 c0c03cc8 c0c03c68 c0b623b8 [ 4.096258] 1f00: 00000000 00000000 c0c01f50 c0c01f3c c0c01f1c c0c01f30 c0120f14 c0108ae4 [ 4.104469] 1f20: 600f0013 ffffffff [ 4.107975] r9:c0c00000 r8:00000000 r7:c0c01f14 r6:ffffffff r5:600f0013 r4:c0108ae4 [ 4.115760] [<c0108abc>] (arch_cpu_idle) from [<c07c6a14>] (default_idle_call+0x28/0x34) [ 4.123894] [<c07c69ec>] (default_idle_call) from [<c016e4a4>] (do_idle+0x180/0x214) [ 4.131676] [<c016e324>] (do_idle) from [<c016e7fc>] (cpu_startup_entry+0x20/0x24) [ 4.139283] r10:effff7c0 r9:c0b48a30 r8:c0c64000 r7:c0c03c40 r6:ffffffff r5:00000002 [ 4.147146] r4:000000be [ 4.149698] [<c016e7dc>] (cpu_startup_entry) from [<c07c12e4>] (rest_init+0xd8/0xdc) [ 4.157483] [<c07c120c>] (rest_init) from [<c0b00d8c>] (start_kernel+0x3cc/0x3d8) [ 4.164997] r5:c0c64000 r4:c0c6404c [ 4.168592] [<c0b009c0>] (start_kernel) from [<8000807c>] (0x8000807c) [ 4.175148] ---[ end trace 9c10a64bf81ad3fe ]--- -- regards, -grygorii

7 years

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[PATCH v2] x86/nmi: Fix some races in NMI uaccess

by Andy Lutomirski

In NMI context, we might be in the middle of context switching or in the middle of switch_mm_irqs_off(). In either case, CR3 might not match current->mm, which could cause copy_from_user_nmi() and friends to read the wrong memory. Fix it by adding a new nmi_uaccess_okay() helper and checking it in copy_from_user_nmi() and in __copy_from_user_nmi()'s callers. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org> Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto(a)kernel.org> --- Nadav, this is intended for your series. Want to add it right before the use_temporary_mm() stuff? Changes from v1: - Improved comments - Add debugging - Fix bugs arch/x86/events/core.c | 2 +- arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h | 44 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/x86/lib/usercopy.c | 5 ++++ arch/x86/mm/tlb.c | 7 ++++++ 4 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/events/core.c b/arch/x86/events/core.c index 5f4829f10129..dfb2f7c0d019 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/core.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/core.c @@ -2465,7 +2465,7 @@ perf_callchain_user(struct perf_callchain_entry_ctx *entry, struct pt_regs *regs perf_callchain_store(entry, regs->ip); - if (!current->mm) + if (!nmi_uaccess_okay()) return; if (perf_callchain_user32(regs, entry)) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h index 29c9da6c62fc..183d36a98b04 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h @@ -175,8 +175,16 @@ struct tlb_state { * are on. This means that it may not match current->active_mm, * which will contain the previous user mm when we're in lazy TLB * mode even if we've already switched back to swapper_pg_dir. + * + * During switch_mm_irqs_off(), loaded_mm will be set to + * LOADED_MM_SWITCHING during the brief interrupts-off window + * when CR3 and loaded_mm would otherwise be inconsistent. This + * is for nmi_uaccess_okay()'s benefit. */ struct mm_struct *loaded_mm; + +#define LOADED_MM_SWITCHING ((struct mm_struct *)1) + u16 loaded_mm_asid; u16 next_asid; /* last user mm's ctx id */ @@ -246,6 +254,42 @@ struct tlb_state { }; DECLARE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct tlb_state, cpu_tlbstate); +/* + * Blindly accessing user memory from NMI context can be dangerous + * if we're in the middle of switching the current user task or + * switching the loaded mm. It can also be dangerous if we + * interrupted some kernel code that was temporarily using a + * different mm. + */ +static inline bool nmi_uaccess_okay(void) +{ + struct mm_struct *loaded_mm = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm); + struct mm_struct *current_mm = current->mm; + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM + WARN_ON_ONCE(!loaded_mm); +#endif + + /* + * The condition we want to check is + * current_mm->pgd == __va(read_cr3_pa()). This may be slow, though, + * if we're running in a VM with shadow paging, and nmi_uaccess_okay() + * is supposed to be reasonably fast. + * + * Instead, we check the almost equivalent but somewhat conservative + * condition below, and we rely on the fact that switch_mm_irqs_off() + * sets loaded_mm to LOADED_MM_SWITCHING before writing to CR3. + */ + if (loaded_mm != current_mm) + return false; + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM + WARN_ON_ONCE(current_mm->pgd != __va(read_cr3_pa())); +#endif + + return true; +} + /* Initialize cr4 shadow for this CPU. */ static inline void cr4_init_shadow(void) { diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/usercopy.c b/arch/x86/lib/usercopy.c index c8c6ad0d58b8..3f435d7fca5e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/lib/usercopy.c +++ b/arch/x86/lib/usercopy.c @@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/export.h> +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> + /* * We rely on the nested NMI work to allow atomic faults from the NMI path; the * nested NMI paths are careful to preserve CR2. @@ -19,6 +21,9 @@ copy_from_user_nmi(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) if (__range_not_ok(from, n, TASK_SIZE)) return n; + if (!nmi_uaccess_okay()) + return n; + /* * Even though this function is typically called from NMI/IRQ context * disable pagefaults so that its behaviour is consistent even when diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c b/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c index e721cf2d4290..707d2b2a333f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c @@ -304,6 +304,10 @@ void switch_mm_irqs_off(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next, choose_new_asid(next, next_tlb_gen, &new_asid, &need_flush); + /* Let nmi_uaccess_okay() know that we're changing CR3. */ + this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm, LOADED_MM_SWITCHING); + barrier(); + if (need_flush) { this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.ctxs[new_asid].ctx_id, next->context.ctx_id); this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.ctxs[new_asid].tlb_gen, next_tlb_gen); @@ -334,6 +338,9 @@ void switch_mm_irqs_off(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next, if (next != &init_mm) this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.last_ctx_id, next->context.ctx_id); + /* Make sure we write CR3 before loaded_mm. */ + barrier(); + this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm, next); this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm_asid, new_asid); } -- 2.17.1

7 years

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[PATCH 3/7] mm/hmm: fix race between hmm_mirror_unregister() and mmu_notifier callback

by jglisse＠redhat.com

From: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell(a)nvidia.com> In hmm_mirror_unregister(), mm->hmm is set to NULL and then mmu_notifier_unregister_no_release() is called. That creates a small window where mmu_notifier can call mmu_notifier_ops with mm->hmm equal to NULL. Fix this by first unregistering mmu notifier callbacks and then setting mm->hmm to NULL. Similarly in hmm_register(), set mm->hmm before registering mmu_notifier callbacks so callback functions always see mm->hmm set. Signed-off-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell(a)nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard(a)nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse(a)redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org --- mm/hmm.c | 36 +++++++++++++++++++++--------------- 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/mm/hmm.c b/mm/hmm.c index 9a068a1da487..a16678d08127 100644 --- a/mm/hmm.c +++ b/mm/hmm.c @@ -91,16 +91,6 @@ static struct hmm *hmm_register(struct mm_struct *mm) spin_lock_init(&hmm->lock); hmm->mm = mm; - /* - * We should only get here if hold the mmap_sem in write mode ie on - * registration of first mirror through hmm_mirror_register() - */ - hmm->mmu_notifier.ops = &hmm_mmu_notifier_ops; - if (__mmu_notifier_register(&hmm->mmu_notifier, mm)) { - kfree(hmm); - return NULL; - } - spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); if (!mm->hmm) mm->hmm = hmm; @@ -108,12 +98,27 @@ static struct hmm *hmm_register(struct mm_struct *mm) cleanup = true; spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); - if (cleanup) { - mmu_notifier_unregister(&hmm->mmu_notifier, mm); - kfree(hmm); - } + if (cleanup) + goto error; + + /* + * We should only get here if hold the mmap_sem in write mode ie on + * registration of first mirror through hmm_mirror_register() + */ + hmm->mmu_notifier.ops = &hmm_mmu_notifier_ops; + if (__mmu_notifier_register(&hmm->mmu_notifier, mm)) + goto error_mm; return mm->hmm; + +error_mm: + spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); + if (mm->hmm == hmm) + mm->hmm = NULL; + spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); +error: + kfree(hmm); + return NULL; } void hmm_mm_destroy(struct mm_struct *mm) @@ -278,12 +283,13 @@ void hmm_mirror_unregister(struct hmm_mirror *mirror) if (!should_unregister || mm == NULL) return; + mmu_notifier_unregister_no_release(&hmm->mmu_notifier, mm); + spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); if (mm->hmm == hmm) mm->hmm = NULL; spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); - mmu_notifier_unregister_no_release(&hmm->mmu_notifier, mm); kfree(hmm); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(hmm_mirror_unregister); -- 2.17.1

7 years

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[PATCH] vmbus: don't return values for uninitalized channels

by kys＠linuxonhyperv.com

From: Stephen Hemminger <stephen(a)networkplumber.org> For unsupported device types, the vmbus channel ringbuffer is never initialized, and therefore reading the sysfs files will return garbage or cause a kernel OOPS. Fixes: c2e5df616e1a ("vmbus: add per-channel sysfs info") Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin(a)microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys(a)microsoft.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # 4.15 --- drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c b/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c index e6d8fdac6d8b..4bbc420d1213 100644 --- a/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c +++ b/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c @@ -1368,6 +1368,9 @@ static ssize_t vmbus_chan_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, if (!attribute->show) return -EIO; + if (chan->state != CHANNEL_OPENED_STATE) + return -EINVAL; + return attribute->show(chan, buf); } -- 2.18.0

7 years

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[PATCH v2 2/3] x86/mm: add .data..decrypted section to hold shared variables

by Brijesh Singh

kvmclock defines few static variables which are shared with hypervisor during the kvmclock initialization. When SEV is active, memory is encrypted with a guest-specific key, and if guest OS wants to share the memory region with hypervisor then it must clear the C-bit before sharing it. Currently, we use kernel_physical_mapping_init() to split large pages before clearing the C-bit on shared pages. But the kernel_physical_mapping_init fails when called from the kvmclock initialization (mainly because memblock allocator was not ready). The '__decrypted' can be used to define a shared variable; the variables will be put in the .data.decryption section. This section is mapped with C=0 early in the boot, we also ensure that the initialized values are updated to match with C=0 (i.e perform an in-place decryption). The .data..decrypted section is PMD aligned and sized so that we avoid the need to split the large pages when mapping this section. The sme_encrypt_kernel() was used to perform the in-place encryption of the Linux kernel and initrd when SME is active. The routine has been enhanced to decrypt the .data..decryption section for both SME and SEV cases. While reusing the sme_populate_pgd() we found that the function does not update the flags if the pte/pmd entry already exists. The patch updates the function to take care of it. Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh(a)amd.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky(a)amd.com> Cc: kvm(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp(a)suse.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa(a)zytor.com> Cc: linux-kernel(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson(a)intel.com> Cc: kvm(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar(a)redhat.com> --- arch/x86/include/asm/mem_encrypt.h | 6 +++ arch/x86/kernel/head64.c | 9 ++++ arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 17 +++++++ arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt_identity.c | 100 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- 4 files changed, 112 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mem_encrypt.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mem_encrypt.h index c064383..802b2eb 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mem_encrypt.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mem_encrypt.h @@ -52,6 +52,8 @@ void __init mem_encrypt_init(void); bool sme_active(void); bool sev_active(void); +#define __decrypted __attribute__((__section__(".data..decrypted"))) + #else /* !CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT */ #define sme_me_mask 0ULL @@ -77,6 +79,8 @@ early_set_memory_decrypted(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long size) { return 0; static inline int __init early_set_memory_encrypted(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long size) { return 0; } +#define __decrypted + #endif /* CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT */ /* @@ -88,6 +92,8 @@ early_set_memory_encrypted(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long size) { return 0; #define __sme_pa(x) (__pa(x) | sme_me_mask) #define __sme_pa_nodebug(x) (__pa_nodebug(x) | sme_me_mask) +extern char __start_data_decrypted[], __end_data_decrypted[]; + #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ #endif /* __X86_MEM_ENCRYPT_H__ */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c index 8047379..3e03129 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c @@ -112,6 +112,7 @@ static bool __head check_la57_support(unsigned long physaddr) unsigned long __head __startup_64(unsigned long physaddr, struct boot_params *bp) { + unsigned long vaddr, vaddr_end; unsigned long load_delta, *p; unsigned long pgtable_flags; pgdval_t *pgd; @@ -234,6 +235,14 @@ unsigned long __head __startup_64(unsigned long physaddr, /* Encrypt the kernel and related (if SME is active) */ sme_encrypt_kernel(bp); + /* Clear the memory encryption mask from the decrypted section */ + vaddr = (unsigned long)__start_data_decrypted; + vaddr_end = (unsigned long)__end_data_decrypted; + for (; vaddr < vaddr_end; vaddr += PMD_SIZE) { + i = pmd_index(vaddr); + pmd[i] -= sme_get_me_mask(); + } + /* * Return the SME encryption mask (if SME is active) to be used as a * modifier for the initial pgdir entry programmed into CR3. diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S index 8bde0a4..0ef9320 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S @@ -89,6 +89,21 @@ PHDRS { note PT_NOTE FLAGS(0); /* ___ */ } +/* + * This section contains data which will be mapped as decrypted. Memory + * encryption operates on a page basis. But we make this section a pmd + * aligned to avoid spliting the pages while mapping the section early. + * + * Note: We use a separate section so that only this section gets + * decrypted to avoid exposing more than we wish. + */ +#define DATA_DECRYPTED_SECTION \ + . = ALIGN(PMD_SIZE); \ + __start_data_decrypted = .; \ + *(.data..decrypted); \ + . = ALIGN(PMD_SIZE); \ + __end_data_decrypted = .; \ + SECTIONS { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 @@ -171,6 +186,8 @@ SECTIONS /* rarely changed data like cpu maps */ READ_MOSTLY_DATA(INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES) + DATA_DECRYPTED_SECTION + /* End of data section */ _edata = .; } :data diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt_identity.c b/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt_identity.c index bf6097e..88c1cce 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt_identity.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt_identity.c @@ -51,6 +51,8 @@ (_PAGE_PAT | _PAGE_PWT)) #define PMD_FLAGS_ENC (PMD_FLAGS_LARGE | _PAGE_ENC) +#define PMD_FLAGS_ENC_WP ((PMD_FLAGS_ENC & ~_PAGE_CACHE_MASK) | \ + (_PAGE_PAT | _PAGE_PWT)) #define PTE_FLAGS (__PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC & ~_PAGE_GLOBAL) @@ -59,6 +61,8 @@ (_PAGE_PAT | _PAGE_PWT)) #define PTE_FLAGS_ENC (PTE_FLAGS | _PAGE_ENC) +#define PTE_FLAGS_ENC_WP ((PTE_FLAGS_ENC & ~_PAGE_CACHE_MASK) | \ + (_PAGE_PAT | _PAGE_PWT)) struct sme_populate_pgd_data { void *pgtable_area; @@ -154,9 +158,6 @@ static void __init sme_populate_pgd_large(struct sme_populate_pgd_data *ppd) return; pmd = pmd_offset(pud, ppd->vaddr); - if (pmd_large(*pmd)) - return; - set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(ppd->paddr | ppd->pmd_flags)); } @@ -182,8 +183,7 @@ static void __init sme_populate_pgd(struct sme_populate_pgd_data *ppd) return; pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, ppd->vaddr); - if (pte_none(*pte)) - set_pte(pte, __pte(ppd->paddr | ppd->pte_flags)); + set_pte(pte, __pte(ppd->paddr | ppd->pte_flags)); } static void __init __sme_map_range_pmd(struct sme_populate_pgd_data *ppd) @@ -235,6 +235,11 @@ static void __init sme_map_range_encrypted(struct sme_populate_pgd_data *ppd) __sme_map_range(ppd, PMD_FLAGS_ENC, PTE_FLAGS_ENC); } +static void __init sme_map_range_encrypted_wp(struct sme_populate_pgd_data *ppd) +{ + __sme_map_range(ppd, PMD_FLAGS_ENC_WP, PTE_FLAGS_ENC_WP); +} + static void __init sme_map_range_decrypted(struct sme_populate_pgd_data *ppd) { __sme_map_range(ppd, PMD_FLAGS_DEC, PTE_FLAGS_DEC); @@ -382,7 +387,10 @@ static void __init build_workarea_map(struct boot_params *bp, ppd->paddr = workarea_start; ppd->vaddr = workarea_start; ppd->vaddr_end = workarea_end; - sme_map_range_decrypted(ppd); + if (sev_active()) + sme_map_range_encrypted(ppd); + else + sme_map_range_decrypted(ppd); /* Flush the TLB - no globals so cr3 is enough */ native_write_cr3(__native_read_cr3()); @@ -439,16 +447,27 @@ static void __init build_workarea_map(struct boot_params *bp, sme_map_range_decrypted_wp(ppd); } - /* Add decrypted workarea mappings to both kernel mappings */ + /* + * When SEV is active, kernel is already encrypted hence mapping + * the initial workarea_start as encrypted. When SME is active, + * the kernel is not encrypted hence add a decrypted workarea + * mappings to both kernel mappings. + */ ppd->paddr = workarea_start; ppd->vaddr = workarea_start; ppd->vaddr_end = workarea_end; - sme_map_range_decrypted(ppd); + if (sev_active()) + sme_map_range_encrypted(ppd); + else + sme_map_range_decrypted(ppd); ppd->paddr = workarea_start; ppd->vaddr = workarea_start + decrypted_base; ppd->vaddr_end = workarea_end + decrypted_base; - sme_map_range_decrypted(ppd); + if (sev_active()) + sme_map_range_encrypted(ppd); + else + sme_map_range_decrypted(ppd); wa->kernel_start = kernel_start; wa->kernel_end = kernel_end; @@ -491,28 +510,69 @@ static void __init remove_workarea_map(struct sme_workarea_data *wa, native_write_cr3(__native_read_cr3()); } +static void __init decrypt_data_decrypted_section(struct sme_workarea_data *wa, + struct sme_populate_pgd_data *ppd) +{ + unsigned long decrypted_start, decrypted_end, decrypted_len; + + /* Physical addresses of decrypted data section */ + decrypted_start = __pa_symbol(__start_data_decrypted); + decrypted_end = ALIGN(__pa_symbol(__end_data_decrypted), PMD_PAGE_SIZE); + decrypted_len = decrypted_end - decrypted_start; + + if (!decrypted_len) + return; + + /* Add decrypted mapping for the section (identity) */ + ppd->paddr = decrypted_start; + ppd->vaddr = decrypted_start; + ppd->vaddr_end = decrypted_end; + sme_map_range_decrypted(ppd); + + /* Add encrypted-wp mapping for the section (non-identity) */ + ppd->paddr = decrypted_start; + ppd->vaddr = decrypted_start + wa->decrypted_base; + ppd->vaddr_end = decrypted_end + wa->decrypted_base; + sme_map_range_encrypted_wp(ppd); + + /* Perform in-place decryption */ + sme_encrypt_execute(decrypted_start, + decrypted_start + wa->decrypted_base, + decrypted_len, wa->workarea_start, + (unsigned long)ppd->pgd); + + ppd->vaddr = decrypted_start + wa->decrypted_base; + ppd->vaddr_end = decrypted_end + wa->decrypted_base; + sme_clear_pgd(ppd); +} + void __init sme_encrypt_kernel(struct boot_params *bp) { struct sme_populate_pgd_data ppd; struct sme_workarea_data wa; - if (!sme_active()) + if (!mem_encrypt_active()) return; build_workarea_map(bp, &wa, &ppd); - /* When SEV is active, encrypt kernel and initrd */ - sme_encrypt_execute(wa.kernel_start, - wa.kernel_start + wa.decrypted_base, - wa.kernel_len, wa.workarea_start, - (unsigned long)ppd.pgd); - - if (wa.initrd_len) - sme_encrypt_execute(wa.initrd_start, - wa.initrd_start + wa.decrypted_base, - wa.initrd_len, wa.workarea_start, + /* When SME is active, encrypt kernel and initrd */ + if (sme_active()) { + sme_encrypt_execute(wa.kernel_start, + wa.kernel_start + wa.decrypted_base, + wa.kernel_len, wa.workarea_start, (unsigned long)ppd.pgd); + if (wa.initrd_len) + sme_encrypt_execute(wa.initrd_start, + wa.initrd_start + wa.decrypted_base, + wa.initrd_len, wa.workarea_start, + (unsigned long)ppd.pgd); + } + + /* Decrypt the contents of .data..decrypted section */ + decrypt_data_decrypted_section(&wa, &ppd); + remove_workarea_map(&wa, &ppd); } -- 2.7.4

7 years

3
7
0 0

[PATCH v4] drm/i915: Re-apply "Perform link quality check, unconditionally during long pulse"

by Lyude Paul

From: Jan-Marek Glogowski <glogow(a)fbihome.de> This re-applies the workaround for "some DP sinks, [which] are a little nuts" from commit 1a36147bb939 ("drm/i915: Perform link quality check unconditionally during long pulse"). It makes the secondary AOC E2460P monitor connected via DP to an acer Veriton N4640G usable again. This hunk was dropped in commit c85d200e8321 ("drm/i915: Move SST DP link retraining into the ->post_hotplug() hook") Fixes: c85d200e8321 ("drm/i915: Move SST DP link retraining into the ->post_hotplug() hook") [Cleaned up commit message, added stable cc] Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude(a)redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jan-Marek Glogowski <glogow(a)fbihome.de> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org --- Resending this to update patchwork; will push in a little bit drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c index b3f6f04c3c7d..db8515171270 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c @@ -4333,18 +4333,6 @@ intel_dp_needs_link_retrain(struct intel_dp *intel_dp) return !drm_dp_channel_eq_ok(link_status, intel_dp->lane_count); } -/* - * If display is now connected check links status, - * there has been known issues of link loss triggering - * long pulse. - * - * Some sinks (eg. ASUS PB287Q) seem to perform some - * weird HPD ping pong during modesets. So we can apparently - * end up with HPD going low during a modeset, and then - * going back up soon after. And once that happens we must - * retrain the link to get a picture. That's in case no - * userspace component reacted to intermittent HPD dip. - */ int intel_dp_retrain_link(struct intel_encoder *encoder, struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx) { @@ -5031,7 +5019,8 @@ intel_dp_unset_edid(struct intel_dp *intel_dp) } static int -intel_dp_long_pulse(struct intel_connector *connector) +intel_dp_long_pulse(struct intel_connector *connector, + struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx) { struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(connector->base.dev); struct intel_dp *intel_dp = intel_attached_dp(&connector->base); @@ -5090,6 +5079,22 @@ intel_dp_long_pulse(struct intel_connector *connector) */ status = connector_status_disconnected; goto out; + } else { + /* + * If display is now connected check links status, + * there has been known issues of link loss triggering + * long pulse. + * + * Some sinks (eg. ASUS PB287Q) seem to perform some + * weird HPD ping pong during modesets. So we can apparently + * end up with HPD going low during a modeset, and then + * going back up soon after. And once that happens we must + * retrain the link to get a picture. That's in case no + * userspace component reacted to intermittent HPD dip. + */ + struct intel_encoder *encoder = &dp_to_dig_port(intel_dp)->base; + + intel_dp_retrain_link(encoder, ctx); } /* @@ -5151,7 +5156,7 @@ intel_dp_detect(struct drm_connector *connector, return ret; } - status = intel_dp_long_pulse(intel_dp->attached_connector); + status = intel_dp_long_pulse(intel_dp->attached_connector, ctx); } intel_dp->detect_done = false; -- 2.17.1

7 years

5
9
0 0

[PATCH] PM / devfreq: Add new name attribute for sysfs

by Chanwoo Choi

commit 4585fbcb5331 ("PM / devfreq: Modify the device name as devfreq(X) for sysfs") changed the node name to devfreq(x). After this commit, it is not possible to get the device name through /sys/class/devfreq/devfreq(X)/*. Add new name attribute in order to get device name. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 4585fbcb5331 ("PM / devfreq: Modify the device name as devfreq(X) for sysfs") Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi(a)samsung.com> --- drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c | 11 +++++++++++ include/linux/devfreq.h | 3 +++ 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c b/drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c index 4c49bb1330b5..2145563d5ee5 100644 --- a/drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c +++ b/drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c @@ -620,6 +620,9 @@ struct devfreq *devfreq_add_device(struct device *dev, } devfreq->max_freq = devfreq->scaling_max_freq; + devfreq->name = dev_name(devfreq->dev.parent); + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(devfreq->name)) + return -EINVAL; dev_set_name(&devfreq->dev, "devfreq%d", atomic_inc_return(&devfreq_no)); err = device_register(&devfreq->dev); @@ -1261,6 +1264,13 @@ static ssize_t trans_stat_show(struct device *dev, } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(trans_stat); +static ssize_t name_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", to_devfreq(dev)->name); +} +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name); + static struct attribute *devfreq_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_governor.attr, &dev_attr_available_governors.attr, @@ -1271,6 +1281,7 @@ static ssize_t trans_stat_show(struct device *dev, &dev_attr_min_freq.attr, &dev_attr_max_freq.attr, &dev_attr_trans_stat.attr, + &dev_attr_name.attr, NULL, }; ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(devfreq); diff --git a/include/linux/devfreq.h b/include/linux/devfreq.h index 3aae5b3af87c..f79b5a666102 100644 --- a/include/linux/devfreq.h +++ b/include/linux/devfreq.h @@ -111,6 +111,7 @@ struct devfreq_dev_profile { /** * struct devfreq - Device devfreq structure + * @name: name of the device * @node: list node - contains the devices with devfreq that have been * registered. * @lock: a mutex to protect accessing devfreq. @@ -146,6 +147,8 @@ struct devfreq_dev_profile { * to protect its own private data in void *data as well. */ struct devfreq { + const char *name; + struct list_head node; struct mutex lock; -- 1.9.1

7 years

3
4
0 0

[PATCH RESEND v3 1/6] drm/nouveau: Check backlight IDs are >= 0, not > 0

by Lyude Paul

Remember, ida IDs start at 0, not 1! Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude(a)redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Karol Herbst <kherbst(a)redhat.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org --- drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_backlight.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_backlight.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_backlight.c index 408b955e5c39..6dd72bc32897 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_backlight.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_backlight.c @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ nv40_backlight_init(struct drm_connector *connector) &nv40_bl_ops, &props); if (IS_ERR(bd)) { - if (bl_connector.id > 0) + if (bl_connector.id >= 0) ida_simple_remove(&bl_ida, bl_connector.id); return PTR_ERR(bd); } @@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ nv50_backlight_init(struct drm_connector *connector) nv_encoder, ops, &props); if (IS_ERR(bd)) { - if (bl_connector.id > 0) + if (bl_connector.id >= 0) ida_simple_remove(&bl_ida, bl_connector.id); return PTR_ERR(bd); } -- 2.17.1

7 years

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v2 1/5] drm/nouveau: Check backlight IDs are >= 0, not > 0

by Lyude Paul

Remember, ida IDs start at 0, not 1! Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude(a)redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Karol Herbst <kherbst(a)redhat.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org --- drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_backlight.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_backlight.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_backlight.c index 408b955e5c39..6dd72bc32897 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_backlight.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_backlight.c @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ nv40_backlight_init(struct drm_connector *connector) &nv40_bl_ops, &props); if (IS_ERR(bd)) { - if (bl_connector.id > 0) + if (bl_connector.id >= 0) ida_simple_remove(&bl_ida, bl_connector.id); return PTR_ERR(bd); } @@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ nv50_backlight_init(struct drm_connector *connector) nv_encoder, ops, &props); if (IS_ERR(bd)) { - if (bl_connector.id > 0) + if (bl_connector.id >= 0) ida_simple_remove(&bl_ida, bl_connector.id); return PTR_ERR(bd); } -- 2.17.1

7 years

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v2 2/2] ARM: dts: exynos: Mark 1GHz CPU OPP as suspend OPP

by Marek Szyprowski

1GHz CPU OPP is the default boot value for the Exynos5250 SOC, so mark it as suspend OPP. This fixes suspend/resume on Samsung Exynos5250 Snow Chomebook, which was broken since switching to generic cpufreq-dt driver in v4.3. CC: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # 4.3.x: cd6f55457eb4 ARM: dts: exynos: Remove "cooling-{min|max}-level" for CPU nodes CC: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # 4.3.x: 672f33198bee arm: dts: exynos: Add missing cooling device properties for CPUs CC: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # 4.3.x Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski(a)samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi(a)samsung.com> Acked-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie(a)samsung.com> --- arch/arm/boot/dts/exynos5250.dtsi | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/exynos5250.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/exynos5250.dtsi index 8746189990eb..b85527faa6ea 100644 --- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/exynos5250.dtsi +++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/exynos5250.dtsi @@ -118,6 +118,7 @@ opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1000000000>; opp-microvolt = <1075000>; clock-latency-ns = <140000>; + opp-suspend; }; opp-1100000000 { opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1100000000>; -- 2.17.1

7 years

2
1
0 0

[PATCH v2 1/2] ARM: dts: exynos: Convert exynos5250.dtsi to opp-v2 bindings

by Marek Szyprowski

Convert Exynos5250 to OPP-v2 bindings. This is a preparation to add proper support for suspend operation point, which cannot be marked in opp-v1. CC: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # 4.3.x: cd6f55457eb4 ARM: dts: exynos: Remove "cooling-{min|max}-level" for CPU nodes CC: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # 4.3.x: 672f33198bee arm: dts: exynos: Add missing cooling device properties for CPUs CC: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # 4.3.x Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski(a)samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi(a)samsung.com> Acked-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie(a)samsung.com> --- arch/arm/boot/dts/exynos5250.dtsi | 130 ++++++++++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 88 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/exynos5250.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/exynos5250.dtsi index da163a40af15..8746189990eb 100644 --- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/exynos5250.dtsi +++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/exynos5250.dtsi @@ -54,62 +54,108 @@ device_type = "cpu"; compatible = "arm,cortex-a15"; reg = <0>; - clock-frequency = <1700000000>; clocks = <&clock CLK_ARM_CLK>; clock-names = "cpu"; - clock-latency = <140000>; - - operating-points = < - 1700000 1300000 - 1600000 1250000 - 1500000 1225000 - 1400000 1200000 - 1300000 1150000 - 1200000 1125000 - 1100000 1100000 - 1000000 1075000 - 900000 1050000 - 800000 1025000 - 700000 1012500 - 600000 1000000 - 500000 975000 - 400000 950000 - 300000 937500 - 200000 925000 - >; + operating-points-v2 = <&cpu0_opp_table>; #cooling-cells = <2>; /* min followed by max */ }; cpu@1 { device_type = "cpu"; compatible = "arm,cortex-a15"; reg = <1>; - clock-frequency = <1700000000>; clocks = <&clock CLK_ARM_CLK>; clock-names = "cpu"; - clock-latency = <140000>; - - operating-points = < - 1700000 1300000 - 1600000 1250000 - 1500000 1225000 - 1400000 1200000 - 1300000 1150000 - 1200000 1125000 - 1100000 1100000 - 1000000 1075000 - 900000 1050000 - 800000 1025000 - 700000 1012500 - 600000 1000000 - 500000 975000 - 400000 950000 - 300000 937500 - 200000 925000 - >; + operating-points-v2 = <&cpu0_opp_table>; #cooling-cells = <2>; /* min followed by max */ }; }; + cpu0_opp_table: opp_table0 { + compatible = "operating-points-v2"; + opp-shared; + + opp-200000000 { + opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <200000000>; + opp-microvolt = <925000>; + clock-latency-ns = <140000>; + }; + opp-300000000 { + opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <300000000>; + opp-microvolt = <937500>; + clock-latency-ns = <140000>; + }; + opp-400000000 { + opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <400000000>; + opp-microvolt = <950000>; + clock-latency-ns = <140000>; + }; + opp-500000000 { + opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <500000000>; + opp-microvolt = <975000>; + clock-latency-ns = <140000>; + }; + opp-600000000 { + opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <600000000>; + opp-microvolt = <1000000>; + clock-latency-ns = <140000>; + }; + opp-700000000 { + opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <700000000>; + opp-microvolt = <1012500>; + clock-latency-ns = <140000>; + }; + opp-800000000 { + opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <800000000>; + opp-microvolt = <1025000>; + clock-latency-ns = <140000>; + }; + opp-900000000 { + opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <900000000>; + opp-microvolt = <1050000>; + clock-latency-ns = <140000>; + }; + opp-1000000000 { + opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1000000000>; + opp-microvolt = <1075000>; + clock-latency-ns = <140000>; + }; + opp-1100000000 { + opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1100000000>; + opp-microvolt = <1100000>; + clock-latency-ns = <140000>; + }; + opp-1200000000 { + opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1200000000>; + opp-microvolt = <1125000>; + clock-latency-ns = <140000>; + }; + opp-1300000000 { + opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1300000000>; + opp-microvolt = <1150000>; + clock-latency-ns = <140000>; + }; + opp-1400000000 { + opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1400000000>; + opp-microvolt = <1200000>; + clock-latency-ns = <140000>; + }; + opp-1500000000 { + opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1500000000>; + opp-microvolt = <1225000>; + clock-latency-ns = <140000>; + }; + opp-1600000000 { + opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1600000000>; + opp-microvolt = <1250000>; + clock-latency-ns = <140000>; + }; + opp-1700000000 { + opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1700000000>; + opp-microvolt = <1300000>; + clock-latency-ns = <140000>; + }; + }; + soc: soc { sysram@2020000 { compatible = "mmio-sram"; -- 2.17.1

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] Btrfs: fix mount failure after fsync due to hard link" failed to apply to 4.14-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.14-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 0d836392cadd5535f4184d46d901a82eb276ed62 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com> Date: Fri, 20 Jul 2018 10:59:06 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] Btrfs: fix mount failure after fsync due to hard link recreation If we end up with logging an inode reference item which has the same name but different index from the one we have persisted, we end up failing when replaying the log with an errno value of -EEXIST. The error comes from btrfs_add_link(), which is called from add_inode_ref(), when we are replaying an inode reference item. Example scenario where this happens: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ touch /mnt/foo $ ln /mnt/foo /mnt/bar $ sync # Rename the first hard link (foo) to a new name and rename the second # hard link (bar) to the old name of the first hard link (foo). $ mv /mnt/foo /mnt/qwerty $ mv /mnt/bar /mnt/foo # Create a new file, in the same parent directory, with the old name of # the second hard link (bar) and fsync this new file. # We do this instead of calling fsync on foo/qwerty because if we did # that the fsync resulted in a full transaction commit, not triggering # the problem. $ touch /mnt/bar $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/bar <power fail> $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt mount: mount /dev/sdb on /mnt failed: File exists So fix this by checking if a conflicting inode reference exists (same name, same parent but different index), removing it (and the associated dir index entries from the parent inode) if it exists, before attempting to add the new reference. A test case for fstests follows soon. CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c index 10f6a4223897..033aeebbe9de 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c @@ -1290,6 +1290,46 @@ static int unlink_old_inode_refs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, return ret; } +static int btrfs_inode_ref_exists(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir, + const u8 ref_type, const char *name, + const int namelen) +{ + struct btrfs_key key; + struct btrfs_path *path; + const u64 parent_id = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)); + int ret; + + path = btrfs_alloc_path(); + if (!path) + return -ENOMEM; + + key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)); + key.type = ref_type; + if (key.type == BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY) + key.offset = parent_id; + else + key.offset = btrfs_extref_hash(parent_id, name, namelen); + + ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode)->root, &key, path, 0, 0); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + if (ret > 0) { + ret = 0; + goto out; + } + if (key.type == BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY) + ret = btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(path->nodes[0], + path->slots[0], parent_id, + name, namelen, NULL); + else + ret = btrfs_find_name_in_backref(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0], + name, namelen, NULL); + +out: + btrfs_free_path(path); + return ret; +} + /* * replay one inode back reference item found in the log tree. * eb, slot and key refer to the buffer and key found in the log tree. @@ -1399,6 +1439,32 @@ static noinline int add_inode_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, } } + /* + * If a reference item already exists for this inode + * with the same parent and name, but different index, + * drop it and the corresponding directory index entries + * from the parent before adding the new reference item + * and dir index entries, otherwise we would fail with + * -EEXIST returned from btrfs_add_link() below. + */ + ret = btrfs_inode_ref_exists(inode, dir, key->type, + name, namelen); + if (ret > 0) { + ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, + BTRFS_I(dir), + BTRFS_I(inode), + name, namelen); + /* + * If we dropped the link count to 0, bump it so + * that later the iput() on the inode will not + * free it. We will fixup the link count later. + */ + if (!ret && inode->i_nlink == 0) + inc_nlink(inode); + } + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + /* insert our name */ ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), BTRFS_I(inode),

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] Btrfs: fix mount failure after fsync due to hard link" failed to apply to 4.9-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.9-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 0d836392cadd5535f4184d46d901a82eb276ed62 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com> Date: Fri, 20 Jul 2018 10:59:06 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] Btrfs: fix mount failure after fsync due to hard link recreation If we end up with logging an inode reference item which has the same name but different index from the one we have persisted, we end up failing when replaying the log with an errno value of -EEXIST. The error comes from btrfs_add_link(), which is called from add_inode_ref(), when we are replaying an inode reference item. Example scenario where this happens: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ touch /mnt/foo $ ln /mnt/foo /mnt/bar $ sync # Rename the first hard link (foo) to a new name and rename the second # hard link (bar) to the old name of the first hard link (foo). $ mv /mnt/foo /mnt/qwerty $ mv /mnt/bar /mnt/foo # Create a new file, in the same parent directory, with the old name of # the second hard link (bar) and fsync this new file. # We do this instead of calling fsync on foo/qwerty because if we did # that the fsync resulted in a full transaction commit, not triggering # the problem. $ touch /mnt/bar $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/bar <power fail> $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt mount: mount /dev/sdb on /mnt failed: File exists So fix this by checking if a conflicting inode reference exists (same name, same parent but different index), removing it (and the associated dir index entries from the parent inode) if it exists, before attempting to add the new reference. A test case for fstests follows soon. CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c index 10f6a4223897..033aeebbe9de 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c @@ -1290,6 +1290,46 @@ static int unlink_old_inode_refs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, return ret; } +static int btrfs_inode_ref_exists(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir, + const u8 ref_type, const char *name, + const int namelen) +{ + struct btrfs_key key; + struct btrfs_path *path; + const u64 parent_id = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)); + int ret; + + path = btrfs_alloc_path(); + if (!path) + return -ENOMEM; + + key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)); + key.type = ref_type; + if (key.type == BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY) + key.offset = parent_id; + else + key.offset = btrfs_extref_hash(parent_id, name, namelen); + + ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode)->root, &key, path, 0, 0); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + if (ret > 0) { + ret = 0; + goto out; + } + if (key.type == BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY) + ret = btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(path->nodes[0], + path->slots[0], parent_id, + name, namelen, NULL); + else + ret = btrfs_find_name_in_backref(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0], + name, namelen, NULL); + +out: + btrfs_free_path(path); + return ret; +} + /* * replay one inode back reference item found in the log tree. * eb, slot and key refer to the buffer and key found in the log tree. @@ -1399,6 +1439,32 @@ static noinline int add_inode_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, } } + /* + * If a reference item already exists for this inode + * with the same parent and name, but different index, + * drop it and the corresponding directory index entries + * from the parent before adding the new reference item + * and dir index entries, otherwise we would fail with + * -EEXIST returned from btrfs_add_link() below. + */ + ret = btrfs_inode_ref_exists(inode, dir, key->type, + name, namelen); + if (ret > 0) { + ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, + BTRFS_I(dir), + BTRFS_I(inode), + name, namelen); + /* + * If we dropped the link count to 0, bump it so + * that later the iput() on the inode will not + * free it. We will fixup the link count later. + */ + if (!ret && inode->i_nlink == 0) + inc_nlink(inode); + } + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + /* insert our name */ ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), BTRFS_I(inode),

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] Btrfs: fix mount failure after fsync due to hard link" failed to apply to 4.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 0d836392cadd5535f4184d46d901a82eb276ed62 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com> Date: Fri, 20 Jul 2018 10:59:06 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] Btrfs: fix mount failure after fsync due to hard link recreation If we end up with logging an inode reference item which has the same name but different index from the one we have persisted, we end up failing when replaying the log with an errno value of -EEXIST. The error comes from btrfs_add_link(), which is called from add_inode_ref(), when we are replaying an inode reference item. Example scenario where this happens: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ touch /mnt/foo $ ln /mnt/foo /mnt/bar $ sync # Rename the first hard link (foo) to a new name and rename the second # hard link (bar) to the old name of the first hard link (foo). $ mv /mnt/foo /mnt/qwerty $ mv /mnt/bar /mnt/foo # Create a new file, in the same parent directory, with the old name of # the second hard link (bar) and fsync this new file. # We do this instead of calling fsync on foo/qwerty because if we did # that the fsync resulted in a full transaction commit, not triggering # the problem. $ touch /mnt/bar $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/bar <power fail> $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt mount: mount /dev/sdb on /mnt failed: File exists So fix this by checking if a conflicting inode reference exists (same name, same parent but different index), removing it (and the associated dir index entries from the parent inode) if it exists, before attempting to add the new reference. A test case for fstests follows soon. CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c index 10f6a4223897..033aeebbe9de 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c @@ -1290,6 +1290,46 @@ again: return ret; } +static int btrfs_inode_ref_exists(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir, + const u8 ref_type, const char *name, + const int namelen) +{ + struct btrfs_key key; + struct btrfs_path *path; + const u64 parent_id = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)); + int ret; + + path = btrfs_alloc_path(); + if (!path) + return -ENOMEM; + + key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)); + key.type = ref_type; + if (key.type == BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY) + key.offset = parent_id; + else + key.offset = btrfs_extref_hash(parent_id, name, namelen); + + ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode)->root, &key, path, 0, 0); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + if (ret > 0) { + ret = 0; + goto out; + } + if (key.type == BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY) + ret = btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(path->nodes[0], + path->slots[0], parent_id, + name, namelen, NULL); + else + ret = btrfs_find_name_in_backref(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0], + name, namelen, NULL); + +out: + btrfs_free_path(path); + return ret; +} + /* * replay one inode back reference item found in the log tree. * eb, slot and key refer to the buffer and key found in the log tree. @@ -1399,6 +1439,32 @@ static noinline int add_inode_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, } } + /* + * If a reference item already exists for this inode + * with the same parent and name, but different index, + * drop it and the corresponding directory index entries + * from the parent before adding the new reference item + * and dir index entries, otherwise we would fail with + * -EEXIST returned from btrfs_add_link() below. + */ + ret = btrfs_inode_ref_exists(inode, dir, key->type, + name, namelen); + if (ret > 0) { + ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, + BTRFS_I(dir), + BTRFS_I(inode), + name, namelen); + /* + * If we dropped the link count to 0, bump it so + * that later the iput() on the inode will not + * free it. We will fixup the link count later. + */ + if (!ret && inode->i_nlink == 0) + inc_nlink(inode); + } + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + /* insert our name */ ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), BTRFS_I(inode),

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] Btrfs: fix send failure when root has deleted files still" failed to apply to 4.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 46b2f4590aab71d31088a265c86026b1e96c9de4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com> Date: Tue, 24 Jul 2018 11:54:04 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] Btrfs: fix send failure when root has deleted files still open The more common use case of send involves creating a RO snapshot and then use it for a send operation. In this case it's not possible to have inodes in the snapshot that have a link count of zero (inode with an orphan item) since during snapshot creation we do the orphan cleanup. However, other less common use cases for send can end up seeing inodes with a link count of zero and in this case the send operation fails with a ENOENT error because any attempt to generate a path for the inode, with the purpose of creating it or updating it at the receiver, fails since there are no inode reference items. One use case it to use a regular subvolume for a send operation after turning it to RO mode or turning a RW snapshot into RO mode and then using it for a send operation. In both cases, if a file gets all its hard links deleted while there is an open file descriptor before turning the subvolume/snapshot into RO mode, the send operation will encounter an inode with a link count of zero and then fail with errno ENOENT. Example using a full send with a subvolume: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ btrfs subvolume create /mnt/sv1 $ touch /mnt/sv1/foo $ touch /mnt/sv1/bar # keep an open file descriptor on file bar $ exec 73</mnt/sv1/bar $ unlink /mnt/sv1/bar # Turn the subvolume to RO mode and use it for a full send, while # holding the open file descriptor. $ btrfs property set /mnt/sv1 ro true $ btrfs send -f /tmp/full.send /mnt/sv1 At subvol /mnt/sv1 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -2: No such file or directory Example using an incremental send with snapshots: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ btrfs subvolume create /mnt/sv1 $ touch /mnt/sv1/foo $ touch /mnt/sv1/bar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sv1 /mnt/snap1 $ echo "hello world" >> /mnt/sv1/bar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sv1 /mnt/snap2 # Turn the second snapshot to RW mode and delete file foo while # holding an open file descriptor on it. $ btrfs property set /mnt/snap2 ro false $ exec 73</mnt/snap2/foo $ unlink /mnt/snap2/foo # Set the second snapshot back to RO mode and do an incremental send. $ btrfs property set /mnt/snap2 ro true $ btrfs send -f /tmp/inc.send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 At subvol /mnt/snap2 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -2: No such file or directory So fix this by ignoring inodes with a link count of zero if we are either doing a full send or if they do not exist in the parent snapshot (they are new in the send snapshot), and unlink all paths found in the parent snapshot when doing an incremental send (and ignoring all other inode items, such as xattrs and extents). A test case for fstests follows soon. CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reported-by: Martin Wilck <martin.wilck(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/send.c b/fs/btrfs/send.c index 42e04cd3cd95..551294a6c9e2 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/send.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/send.c @@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ struct send_ctx { u64 cur_inode_rdev; u64 cur_inode_last_extent; u64 cur_inode_next_write_offset; + bool ignore_cur_inode; u64 send_progress; @@ -5796,6 +5797,9 @@ static int finish_inode_if_needed(struct send_ctx *sctx, int at_end) int pending_move = 0; int refs_processed = 0; + if (sctx->ignore_cur_inode) + return 0; + ret = process_recorded_refs_if_needed(sctx, at_end, &pending_move, &refs_processed); if (ret < 0) @@ -5914,6 +5918,93 @@ static int finish_inode_if_needed(struct send_ctx *sctx, int at_end) return ret; } +struct parent_paths_ctx { + struct list_head *refs; + struct send_ctx *sctx; +}; + +static int record_parent_ref(int num, u64 dir, int index, struct fs_path *name, + void *ctx) +{ + struct parent_paths_ctx *ppctx = ctx; + + return record_ref(ppctx->sctx->parent_root, dir, name, ppctx->sctx, + ppctx->refs); +} + +/* + * Issue unlink operations for all paths of the current inode found in the + * parent snapshot. + */ +static int btrfs_unlink_all_paths(struct send_ctx *sctx) +{ + LIST_HEAD(deleted_refs); + struct btrfs_path *path; + struct btrfs_key key; + struct parent_paths_ctx ctx; + int ret; + + path = alloc_path_for_send(); + if (!path) + return -ENOMEM; + + key.objectid = sctx->cur_ino; + key.type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY; + key.offset = 0; + ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, sctx->parent_root, &key, path, 0, 0); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + ctx.refs = &deleted_refs; + ctx.sctx = sctx; + + while (true) { + struct extent_buffer *eb = path->nodes[0]; + int slot = path->slots[0]; + + if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(eb)) { + ret = btrfs_next_leaf(sctx->parent_root, path); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + else if (ret > 0) + break; + continue; + } + + btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(eb, &key, slot); + if (key.objectid != sctx->cur_ino) + break; + if (key.type != BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY && + key.type != BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY) + break; + + ret = iterate_inode_ref(sctx->parent_root, path, &key, 1, + record_parent_ref, &ctx); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + path->slots[0]++; + } + + while (!list_empty(&deleted_refs)) { + struct recorded_ref *ref; + + ref = list_first_entry(&deleted_refs, struct recorded_ref, list); + ret = send_unlink(sctx, ref->full_path); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + fs_path_free(ref->full_path); + list_del(&ref->list); + kfree(ref); + } + ret = 0; +out: + btrfs_free_path(path); + if (ret) + __free_recorded_refs(&deleted_refs); + return ret; +} + static int changed_inode(struct send_ctx *sctx, enum btrfs_compare_tree_result result) { @@ -5928,6 +6019,7 @@ static int changed_inode(struct send_ctx *sctx, sctx->cur_inode_new_gen = 0; sctx->cur_inode_last_extent = (u64)-1; sctx->cur_inode_next_write_offset = 0; + sctx->ignore_cur_inode = false; /* * Set send_progress to current inode. This will tell all get_cur_xxx @@ -5968,6 +6060,33 @@ static int changed_inode(struct send_ctx *sctx, sctx->cur_inode_new_gen = 1; } + /* + * Normally we do not find inodes with a link count of zero (orphans) + * because the most common case is to create a snapshot and use it + * for a send operation. However other less common use cases involve + * using a subvolume and send it after turning it to RO mode just + * after deleting all hard links of a file while holding an open + * file descriptor against it or turning a RO snapshot into RW mode, + * keep an open file descriptor against a file, delete it and then + * turn the snapshot back to RO mode before using it for a send + * operation. So if we find such cases, ignore the inode and all its + * items completely if it's a new inode, or if it's a changed inode + * make sure all its previous paths (from the parent snapshot) are all + * unlinked and all other the inode items are ignored. + */ + if (result == BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_NEW || + result == BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_CHANGED) { + u32 nlinks; + + nlinks = btrfs_inode_nlink(sctx->left_path->nodes[0], left_ii); + if (nlinks == 0) { + sctx->ignore_cur_inode = true; + if (result == BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_CHANGED) + ret = btrfs_unlink_all_paths(sctx); + goto out; + } + } + if (result == BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_NEW) { sctx->cur_inode_gen = left_gen; sctx->cur_inode_new = 1; @@ -6306,15 +6425,17 @@ static int changed_cb(struct btrfs_path *left_path, key->objectid == BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_OBJECTID) goto out; - if (key->type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY) + if (key->type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY) { ret = changed_inode(sctx, result); - else if (key->type == BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY || - key->type == BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY) - ret = changed_ref(sctx, result); - else if (key->type == BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY) - ret = changed_xattr(sctx, result); - else if (key->type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) - ret = changed_extent(sctx, result); + } else if (!sctx->ignore_cur_inode) { + if (key->type == BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY || + key->type == BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY) + ret = changed_ref(sctx, result); + else if (key->type == BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY) + ret = changed_xattr(sctx, result); + else if (key->type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) + ret = changed_extent(sctx, result); + } out: return ret;

7 years

1
0
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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] Btrfs: fix send failure when root has deleted files still" failed to apply to 4.9-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.9-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 46b2f4590aab71d31088a265c86026b1e96c9de4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com> Date: Tue, 24 Jul 2018 11:54:04 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] Btrfs: fix send failure when root has deleted files still open The more common use case of send involves creating a RO snapshot and then use it for a send operation. In this case it's not possible to have inodes in the snapshot that have a link count of zero (inode with an orphan item) since during snapshot creation we do the orphan cleanup. However, other less common use cases for send can end up seeing inodes with a link count of zero and in this case the send operation fails with a ENOENT error because any attempt to generate a path for the inode, with the purpose of creating it or updating it at the receiver, fails since there are no inode reference items. One use case it to use a regular subvolume for a send operation after turning it to RO mode or turning a RW snapshot into RO mode and then using it for a send operation. In both cases, if a file gets all its hard links deleted while there is an open file descriptor before turning the subvolume/snapshot into RO mode, the send operation will encounter an inode with a link count of zero and then fail with errno ENOENT. Example using a full send with a subvolume: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ btrfs subvolume create /mnt/sv1 $ touch /mnt/sv1/foo $ touch /mnt/sv1/bar # keep an open file descriptor on file bar $ exec 73</mnt/sv1/bar $ unlink /mnt/sv1/bar # Turn the subvolume to RO mode and use it for a full send, while # holding the open file descriptor. $ btrfs property set /mnt/sv1 ro true $ btrfs send -f /tmp/full.send /mnt/sv1 At subvol /mnt/sv1 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -2: No such file or directory Example using an incremental send with snapshots: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ btrfs subvolume create /mnt/sv1 $ touch /mnt/sv1/foo $ touch /mnt/sv1/bar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sv1 /mnt/snap1 $ echo "hello world" >> /mnt/sv1/bar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sv1 /mnt/snap2 # Turn the second snapshot to RW mode and delete file foo while # holding an open file descriptor on it. $ btrfs property set /mnt/snap2 ro false $ exec 73</mnt/snap2/foo $ unlink /mnt/snap2/foo # Set the second snapshot back to RO mode and do an incremental send. $ btrfs property set /mnt/snap2 ro true $ btrfs send -f /tmp/inc.send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 At subvol /mnt/snap2 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -2: No such file or directory So fix this by ignoring inodes with a link count of zero if we are either doing a full send or if they do not exist in the parent snapshot (they are new in the send snapshot), and unlink all paths found in the parent snapshot when doing an incremental send (and ignoring all other inode items, such as xattrs and extents). A test case for fstests follows soon. CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reported-by: Martin Wilck <martin.wilck(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/send.c b/fs/btrfs/send.c index 42e04cd3cd95..551294a6c9e2 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/send.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/send.c @@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ struct send_ctx { u64 cur_inode_rdev; u64 cur_inode_last_extent; u64 cur_inode_next_write_offset; + bool ignore_cur_inode; u64 send_progress; @@ -5796,6 +5797,9 @@ static int finish_inode_if_needed(struct send_ctx *sctx, int at_end) int pending_move = 0; int refs_processed = 0; + if (sctx->ignore_cur_inode) + return 0; + ret = process_recorded_refs_if_needed(sctx, at_end, &pending_move, &refs_processed); if (ret < 0) @@ -5914,6 +5918,93 @@ static int finish_inode_if_needed(struct send_ctx *sctx, int at_end) return ret; } +struct parent_paths_ctx { + struct list_head *refs; + struct send_ctx *sctx; +}; + +static int record_parent_ref(int num, u64 dir, int index, struct fs_path *name, + void *ctx) +{ + struct parent_paths_ctx *ppctx = ctx; + + return record_ref(ppctx->sctx->parent_root, dir, name, ppctx->sctx, + ppctx->refs); +} + +/* + * Issue unlink operations for all paths of the current inode found in the + * parent snapshot. + */ +static int btrfs_unlink_all_paths(struct send_ctx *sctx) +{ + LIST_HEAD(deleted_refs); + struct btrfs_path *path; + struct btrfs_key key; + struct parent_paths_ctx ctx; + int ret; + + path = alloc_path_for_send(); + if (!path) + return -ENOMEM; + + key.objectid = sctx->cur_ino; + key.type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY; + key.offset = 0; + ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, sctx->parent_root, &key, path, 0, 0); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + ctx.refs = &deleted_refs; + ctx.sctx = sctx; + + while (true) { + struct extent_buffer *eb = path->nodes[0]; + int slot = path->slots[0]; + + if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(eb)) { + ret = btrfs_next_leaf(sctx->parent_root, path); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + else if (ret > 0) + break; + continue; + } + + btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(eb, &key, slot); + if (key.objectid != sctx->cur_ino) + break; + if (key.type != BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY && + key.type != BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY) + break; + + ret = iterate_inode_ref(sctx->parent_root, path, &key, 1, + record_parent_ref, &ctx); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + path->slots[0]++; + } + + while (!list_empty(&deleted_refs)) { + struct recorded_ref *ref; + + ref = list_first_entry(&deleted_refs, struct recorded_ref, list); + ret = send_unlink(sctx, ref->full_path); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + fs_path_free(ref->full_path); + list_del(&ref->list); + kfree(ref); + } + ret = 0; +out: + btrfs_free_path(path); + if (ret) + __free_recorded_refs(&deleted_refs); + return ret; +} + static int changed_inode(struct send_ctx *sctx, enum btrfs_compare_tree_result result) { @@ -5928,6 +6019,7 @@ static int changed_inode(struct send_ctx *sctx, sctx->cur_inode_new_gen = 0; sctx->cur_inode_last_extent = (u64)-1; sctx->cur_inode_next_write_offset = 0; + sctx->ignore_cur_inode = false; /* * Set send_progress to current inode. This will tell all get_cur_xxx @@ -5968,6 +6060,33 @@ static int changed_inode(struct send_ctx *sctx, sctx->cur_inode_new_gen = 1; } + /* + * Normally we do not find inodes with a link count of zero (orphans) + * because the most common case is to create a snapshot and use it + * for a send operation. However other less common use cases involve + * using a subvolume and send it after turning it to RO mode just + * after deleting all hard links of a file while holding an open + * file descriptor against it or turning a RO snapshot into RW mode, + * keep an open file descriptor against a file, delete it and then + * turn the snapshot back to RO mode before using it for a send + * operation. So if we find such cases, ignore the inode and all its + * items completely if it's a new inode, or if it's a changed inode + * make sure all its previous paths (from the parent snapshot) are all + * unlinked and all other the inode items are ignored. + */ + if (result == BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_NEW || + result == BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_CHANGED) { + u32 nlinks; + + nlinks = btrfs_inode_nlink(sctx->left_path->nodes[0], left_ii); + if (nlinks == 0) { + sctx->ignore_cur_inode = true; + if (result == BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_CHANGED) + ret = btrfs_unlink_all_paths(sctx); + goto out; + } + } + if (result == BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_NEW) { sctx->cur_inode_gen = left_gen; sctx->cur_inode_new = 1; @@ -6306,15 +6425,17 @@ static int changed_cb(struct btrfs_path *left_path, key->objectid == BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_OBJECTID) goto out; - if (key->type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY) + if (key->type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY) { ret = changed_inode(sctx, result); - else if (key->type == BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY || - key->type == BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY) - ret = changed_ref(sctx, result); - else if (key->type == BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY) - ret = changed_xattr(sctx, result); - else if (key->type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) - ret = changed_extent(sctx, result); + } else if (!sctx->ignore_cur_inode) { + if (key->type == BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY || + key->type == BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY) + ret = changed_ref(sctx, result); + else if (key->type == BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY) + ret = changed_xattr(sctx, result); + else if (key->type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) + ret = changed_extent(sctx, result); + } out: return ret;

7 years

1
0
0 0

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] Btrfs: fix send failure when root has deleted files still" failed to apply to 4.14-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.14-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 46b2f4590aab71d31088a265c86026b1e96c9de4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com> Date: Tue, 24 Jul 2018 11:54:04 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] Btrfs: fix send failure when root has deleted files still open The more common use case of send involves creating a RO snapshot and then use it for a send operation. In this case it's not possible to have inodes in the snapshot that have a link count of zero (inode with an orphan item) since during snapshot creation we do the orphan cleanup. However, other less common use cases for send can end up seeing inodes with a link count of zero and in this case the send operation fails with a ENOENT error because any attempt to generate a path for the inode, with the purpose of creating it or updating it at the receiver, fails since there are no inode reference items. One use case it to use a regular subvolume for a send operation after turning it to RO mode or turning a RW snapshot into RO mode and then using it for a send operation. In both cases, if a file gets all its hard links deleted while there is an open file descriptor before turning the subvolume/snapshot into RO mode, the send operation will encounter an inode with a link count of zero and then fail with errno ENOENT. Example using a full send with a subvolume: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ btrfs subvolume create /mnt/sv1 $ touch /mnt/sv1/foo $ touch /mnt/sv1/bar # keep an open file descriptor on file bar $ exec 73</mnt/sv1/bar $ unlink /mnt/sv1/bar # Turn the subvolume to RO mode and use it for a full send, while # holding the open file descriptor. $ btrfs property set /mnt/sv1 ro true $ btrfs send -f /tmp/full.send /mnt/sv1 At subvol /mnt/sv1 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -2: No such file or directory Example using an incremental send with snapshots: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ btrfs subvolume create /mnt/sv1 $ touch /mnt/sv1/foo $ touch /mnt/sv1/bar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sv1 /mnt/snap1 $ echo "hello world" >> /mnt/sv1/bar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sv1 /mnt/snap2 # Turn the second snapshot to RW mode and delete file foo while # holding an open file descriptor on it. $ btrfs property set /mnt/snap2 ro false $ exec 73</mnt/snap2/foo $ unlink /mnt/snap2/foo # Set the second snapshot back to RO mode and do an incremental send. $ btrfs property set /mnt/snap2 ro true $ btrfs send -f /tmp/inc.send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 At subvol /mnt/snap2 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -2: No such file or directory So fix this by ignoring inodes with a link count of zero if we are either doing a full send or if they do not exist in the parent snapshot (they are new in the send snapshot), and unlink all paths found in the parent snapshot when doing an incremental send (and ignoring all other inode items, such as xattrs and extents). A test case for fstests follows soon. CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reported-by: Martin Wilck <martin.wilck(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/send.c b/fs/btrfs/send.c index 42e04cd3cd95..551294a6c9e2 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/send.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/send.c @@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ struct send_ctx { u64 cur_inode_rdev; u64 cur_inode_last_extent; u64 cur_inode_next_write_offset; + bool ignore_cur_inode; u64 send_progress; @@ -5796,6 +5797,9 @@ static int finish_inode_if_needed(struct send_ctx *sctx, int at_end) int pending_move = 0; int refs_processed = 0; + if (sctx->ignore_cur_inode) + return 0; + ret = process_recorded_refs_if_needed(sctx, at_end, &pending_move, &refs_processed); if (ret < 0) @@ -5914,6 +5918,93 @@ static int finish_inode_if_needed(struct send_ctx *sctx, int at_end) return ret; } +struct parent_paths_ctx { + struct list_head *refs; + struct send_ctx *sctx; +}; + +static int record_parent_ref(int num, u64 dir, int index, struct fs_path *name, + void *ctx) +{ + struct parent_paths_ctx *ppctx = ctx; + + return record_ref(ppctx->sctx->parent_root, dir, name, ppctx->sctx, + ppctx->refs); +} + +/* + * Issue unlink operations for all paths of the current inode found in the + * parent snapshot. + */ +static int btrfs_unlink_all_paths(struct send_ctx *sctx) +{ + LIST_HEAD(deleted_refs); + struct btrfs_path *path; + struct btrfs_key key; + struct parent_paths_ctx ctx; + int ret; + + path = alloc_path_for_send(); + if (!path) + return -ENOMEM; + + key.objectid = sctx->cur_ino; + key.type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY; + key.offset = 0; + ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, sctx->parent_root, &key, path, 0, 0); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + ctx.refs = &deleted_refs; + ctx.sctx = sctx; + + while (true) { + struct extent_buffer *eb = path->nodes[0]; + int slot = path->slots[0]; + + if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(eb)) { + ret = btrfs_next_leaf(sctx->parent_root, path); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + else if (ret > 0) + break; + continue; + } + + btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(eb, &key, slot); + if (key.objectid != sctx->cur_ino) + break; + if (key.type != BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY && + key.type != BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY) + break; + + ret = iterate_inode_ref(sctx->parent_root, path, &key, 1, + record_parent_ref, &ctx); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + path->slots[0]++; + } + + while (!list_empty(&deleted_refs)) { + struct recorded_ref *ref; + + ref = list_first_entry(&deleted_refs, struct recorded_ref, list); + ret = send_unlink(sctx, ref->full_path); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + fs_path_free(ref->full_path); + list_del(&ref->list); + kfree(ref); + } + ret = 0; +out: + btrfs_free_path(path); + if (ret) + __free_recorded_refs(&deleted_refs); + return ret; +} + static int changed_inode(struct send_ctx *sctx, enum btrfs_compare_tree_result result) { @@ -5928,6 +6019,7 @@ static int changed_inode(struct send_ctx *sctx, sctx->cur_inode_new_gen = 0; sctx->cur_inode_last_extent = (u64)-1; sctx->cur_inode_next_write_offset = 0; + sctx->ignore_cur_inode = false; /* * Set send_progress to current inode. This will tell all get_cur_xxx @@ -5968,6 +6060,33 @@ static int changed_inode(struct send_ctx *sctx, sctx->cur_inode_new_gen = 1; } + /* + * Normally we do not find inodes with a link count of zero (orphans) + * because the most common case is to create a snapshot and use it + * for a send operation. However other less common use cases involve + * using a subvolume and send it after turning it to RO mode just + * after deleting all hard links of a file while holding an open + * file descriptor against it or turning a RO snapshot into RW mode, + * keep an open file descriptor against a file, delete it and then + * turn the snapshot back to RO mode before using it for a send + * operation. So if we find such cases, ignore the inode and all its + * items completely if it's a new inode, or if it's a changed inode + * make sure all its previous paths (from the parent snapshot) are all + * unlinked and all other the inode items are ignored. + */ + if (result == BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_NEW || + result == BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_CHANGED) { + u32 nlinks; + + nlinks = btrfs_inode_nlink(sctx->left_path->nodes[0], left_ii); + if (nlinks == 0) { + sctx->ignore_cur_inode = true; + if (result == BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_CHANGED) + ret = btrfs_unlink_all_paths(sctx); + goto out; + } + } + if (result == BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_NEW) { sctx->cur_inode_gen = left_gen; sctx->cur_inode_new = 1; @@ -6306,15 +6425,17 @@ static int changed_cb(struct btrfs_path *left_path, key->objectid == BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_OBJECTID) goto out; - if (key->type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY) + if (key->type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY) { ret = changed_inode(sctx, result); - else if (key->type == BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY || - key->type == BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY) - ret = changed_ref(sctx, result); - else if (key->type == BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY) - ret = changed_xattr(sctx, result); - else if (key->type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) - ret = changed_extent(sctx, result); + } else if (!sctx->ignore_cur_inode) { + if (key->type == BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY || + key->type == BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY) + ret = changed_ref(sctx, result); + else if (key->type == BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY) + ret = changed_xattr(sctx, result); + else if (key->type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) + ret = changed_extent(sctx, result); + } out: return ret;

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] Btrfs: fix btrfs_write_inode vs delayed iput deadlock" failed to apply to 3.18-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 3.18-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 3c4276936f6fbe52884b4ea4e6cc120b890a0f9f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Josef Bacik <jbacik(a)fb.com> Date: Fri, 20 Jul 2018 11:46:10 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] Btrfs: fix btrfs_write_inode vs delayed iput deadlock We recently ran into the following deadlock involving btrfs_write_inode(): [ +0.005066] __schedule+0x38e/0x8c0 [ +0.007144] schedule+0x36/0x80 [ +0.006447] bit_wait+0x11/0x60 [ +0.006446] __wait_on_bit+0xbe/0x110 [ +0.007487] ? bit_wait_io+0x60/0x60 [ +0.007319] __inode_wait_for_writeback+0x96/0xc0 [ +0.009568] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x40/0x40 [ +0.009565] inode_wait_for_writeback+0x21/0x30 [ +0.009224] evict+0xb0/0x190 [ +0.006099] iput+0x1a8/0x210 [ +0.006103] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x73/0xc0 [ +0.009047] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x799/0x8c0 [ +0.009567] btrfs_write_inode+0x81/0xb0 [ +0.008008] __writeback_single_inode+0x267/0x320 [ +0.009569] writeback_sb_inodes+0x25b/0x4e0 [ +0.008702] wb_writeback+0x102/0x2d0 [ +0.007487] wb_workfn+0xa4/0x310 [ +0.006794] ? wb_workfn+0xa4/0x310 [ +0.007143] process_one_work+0x150/0x410 [ +0.008179] worker_thread+0x6d/0x520 [ +0.007490] kthread+0x12c/0x160 [ +0.006620] ? put_pwq_unlocked+0x80/0x80 [ +0.008185] ? kthread_park+0xa0/0xa0 [ +0.007484] ? do_syscall_64+0x53/0x150 [ +0.007837] ret_from_fork+0x29/0x40 Writeback calls: btrfs_write_inode btrfs_commit_transaction btrfs_run_delayed_iputs If iput() is called on that same inode, evict() will wait for writeback forever. btrfs_write_inode() was originally added way back in 4730a4bc5bf3 ("btrfs_dirty_inode") to support O_SYNC writes. However, ->write_inode() hasn't been used for O_SYNC since 148f948ba877 ("vfs: Introduce new helpers for syncing after writing to O_SYNC file or IS_SYNC inode"), so btrfs_write_inode() is actually unnecessary (and leads to a bunch of unnecessary commits). Get rid of it, which also gets rid of the deadlock. CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 3.2+ Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik(a)fb.com> [Omar: new commit message] Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov(a)fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c index 4955e04da4c8..472457795486 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c @@ -6021,32 +6021,6 @@ static int btrfs_real_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) return ret; } -int btrfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc) -{ - struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root; - struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans; - int ret = 0; - bool nolock = false; - - if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) - return 0; - - if (btrfs_fs_closing(root->fs_info) && - btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))) - nolock = true; - - if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) { - if (nolock) - trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root); - else - trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root); - if (IS_ERR(trans)) - return PTR_ERR(trans); - ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans); - } - return ret; -} - /* * This is somewhat expensive, updating the tree every time the * inode changes. But, it is most likely to find the inode in cache. diff --git a/fs/btrfs/super.c b/fs/btrfs/super.c index efe8b03ce380..67de3c0fc85b 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/super.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/super.c @@ -2344,7 +2344,6 @@ static const struct super_operations btrfs_super_ops = { .sync_fs = btrfs_sync_fs, .show_options = btrfs_show_options, .show_devname = btrfs_show_devname, - .write_inode = btrfs_write_inode, .alloc_inode = btrfs_alloc_inode, .destroy_inode = btrfs_destroy_inode, .statfs = btrfs_statfs,

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] Btrfs: fix btrfs_write_inode vs delayed iput deadlock" failed to apply to 4.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 3c4276936f6fbe52884b4ea4e6cc120b890a0f9f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Josef Bacik <jbacik(a)fb.com> Date: Fri, 20 Jul 2018 11:46:10 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] Btrfs: fix btrfs_write_inode vs delayed iput deadlock We recently ran into the following deadlock involving btrfs_write_inode(): [ +0.005066] __schedule+0x38e/0x8c0 [ +0.007144] schedule+0x36/0x80 [ +0.006447] bit_wait+0x11/0x60 [ +0.006446] __wait_on_bit+0xbe/0x110 [ +0.007487] ? bit_wait_io+0x60/0x60 [ +0.007319] __inode_wait_for_writeback+0x96/0xc0 [ +0.009568] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x40/0x40 [ +0.009565] inode_wait_for_writeback+0x21/0x30 [ +0.009224] evict+0xb0/0x190 [ +0.006099] iput+0x1a8/0x210 [ +0.006103] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x73/0xc0 [ +0.009047] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x799/0x8c0 [ +0.009567] btrfs_write_inode+0x81/0xb0 [ +0.008008] __writeback_single_inode+0x267/0x320 [ +0.009569] writeback_sb_inodes+0x25b/0x4e0 [ +0.008702] wb_writeback+0x102/0x2d0 [ +0.007487] wb_workfn+0xa4/0x310 [ +0.006794] ? wb_workfn+0xa4/0x310 [ +0.007143] process_one_work+0x150/0x410 [ +0.008179] worker_thread+0x6d/0x520 [ +0.007490] kthread+0x12c/0x160 [ +0.006620] ? put_pwq_unlocked+0x80/0x80 [ +0.008185] ? kthread_park+0xa0/0xa0 [ +0.007484] ? do_syscall_64+0x53/0x150 [ +0.007837] ret_from_fork+0x29/0x40 Writeback calls: btrfs_write_inode btrfs_commit_transaction btrfs_run_delayed_iputs If iput() is called on that same inode, evict() will wait for writeback forever. btrfs_write_inode() was originally added way back in 4730a4bc5bf3 ("btrfs_dirty_inode") to support O_SYNC writes. However, ->write_inode() hasn't been used for O_SYNC since 148f948ba877 ("vfs: Introduce new helpers for syncing after writing to O_SYNC file or IS_SYNC inode"), so btrfs_write_inode() is actually unnecessary (and leads to a bunch of unnecessary commits). Get rid of it, which also gets rid of the deadlock. CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 3.2+ Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik(a)fb.com> [Omar: new commit message] Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov(a)fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c index 4955e04da4c8..472457795486 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c @@ -6021,32 +6021,6 @@ static int btrfs_real_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) return ret; } -int btrfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc) -{ - struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root; - struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans; - int ret = 0; - bool nolock = false; - - if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) - return 0; - - if (btrfs_fs_closing(root->fs_info) && - btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))) - nolock = true; - - if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) { - if (nolock) - trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root); - else - trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root); - if (IS_ERR(trans)) - return PTR_ERR(trans); - ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans); - } - return ret; -} - /* * This is somewhat expensive, updating the tree every time the * inode changes. But, it is most likely to find the inode in cache. diff --git a/fs/btrfs/super.c b/fs/btrfs/super.c index efe8b03ce380..67de3c0fc85b 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/super.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/super.c @@ -2344,7 +2344,6 @@ static const struct super_operations btrfs_super_ops = { .sync_fs = btrfs_sync_fs, .show_options = btrfs_show_options, .show_devname = btrfs_show_devname, - .write_inode = btrfs_write_inode, .alloc_inode = btrfs_alloc_inode, .destroy_inode = btrfs_destroy_inode, .statfs = btrfs_statfs,

7 years

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] Btrfs: fix btrfs_write_inode vs delayed iput deadlock" failed to apply to 4.9-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.9-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 3c4276936f6fbe52884b4ea4e6cc120b890a0f9f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Josef Bacik <jbacik(a)fb.com> Date: Fri, 20 Jul 2018 11:46:10 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] Btrfs: fix btrfs_write_inode vs delayed iput deadlock We recently ran into the following deadlock involving btrfs_write_inode(): [ +0.005066] __schedule+0x38e/0x8c0 [ +0.007144] schedule+0x36/0x80 [ +0.006447] bit_wait+0x11/0x60 [ +0.006446] __wait_on_bit+0xbe/0x110 [ +0.007487] ? bit_wait_io+0x60/0x60 [ +0.007319] __inode_wait_for_writeback+0x96/0xc0 [ +0.009568] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x40/0x40 [ +0.009565] inode_wait_for_writeback+0x21/0x30 [ +0.009224] evict+0xb0/0x190 [ +0.006099] iput+0x1a8/0x210 [ +0.006103] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x73/0xc0 [ +0.009047] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x799/0x8c0 [ +0.009567] btrfs_write_inode+0x81/0xb0 [ +0.008008] __writeback_single_inode+0x267/0x320 [ +0.009569] writeback_sb_inodes+0x25b/0x4e0 [ +0.008702] wb_writeback+0x102/0x2d0 [ +0.007487] wb_workfn+0xa4/0x310 [ +0.006794] ? wb_workfn+0xa4/0x310 [ +0.007143] process_one_work+0x150/0x410 [ +0.008179] worker_thread+0x6d/0x520 [ +0.007490] kthread+0x12c/0x160 [ +0.006620] ? put_pwq_unlocked+0x80/0x80 [ +0.008185] ? kthread_park+0xa0/0xa0 [ +0.007484] ? do_syscall_64+0x53/0x150 [ +0.007837] ret_from_fork+0x29/0x40 Writeback calls: btrfs_write_inode btrfs_commit_transaction btrfs_run_delayed_iputs If iput() is called on that same inode, evict() will wait for writeback forever. btrfs_write_inode() was originally added way back in 4730a4bc5bf3 ("btrfs_dirty_inode") to support O_SYNC writes. However, ->write_inode() hasn't been used for O_SYNC since 148f948ba877 ("vfs: Introduce new helpers for syncing after writing to O_SYNC file or IS_SYNC inode"), so btrfs_write_inode() is actually unnecessary (and leads to a bunch of unnecessary commits). Get rid of it, which also gets rid of the deadlock. CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 3.2+ Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik(a)fb.com> [Omar: new commit message] Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov(a)fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c index 4955e04da4c8..472457795486 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c @@ -6021,32 +6021,6 @@ static int btrfs_real_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) return ret; } -int btrfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc) -{ - struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root; - struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans; - int ret = 0; - bool nolock = false; - - if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) - return 0; - - if (btrfs_fs_closing(root->fs_info) && - btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))) - nolock = true; - - if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) { - if (nolock) - trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root); - else - trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root); - if (IS_ERR(trans)) - return PTR_ERR(trans); - ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans); - } - return ret; -} - /* * This is somewhat expensive, updating the tree every time the * inode changes. But, it is most likely to find the inode in cache. diff --git a/fs/btrfs/super.c b/fs/btrfs/super.c index efe8b03ce380..67de3c0fc85b 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/super.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/super.c @@ -2344,7 +2344,6 @@ static const struct super_operations btrfs_super_ops = { .sync_fs = btrfs_sync_fs, .show_options = btrfs_show_options, .show_devname = btrfs_show_devname, - .write_inode = btrfs_write_inode, .alloc_inode = btrfs_alloc_inode, .destroy_inode = btrfs_destroy_inode, .statfs = btrfs_statfs,

7 years

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[gregkh@linuxfoundation.org: Patch "drm: re-enable error handling" has been added to the 3.18-stable tree]

by Nicholas Mc Guire

Hi ! this is also the wrong version of the patch - the proper version is below. This has been posted to lkml https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/7/18/191 "[PATCH V3] drm: handle error values properly" but there was no review yet The version you have here though is for sure broken. So maybe this should be simply dropped until the above, presumably correct fix, is confirmed. thx! hofrat ----- Forwarded message from gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org ----- Date: Tue, 28 Aug 2018 16:09:59 +0200 From: gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org To: 1531571532-22733-1-git-send-email-hofrat(a)osadl.org, alexander.levin(a)microsoft.com, gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org, hofrat(a)osadl.org, seanpaul(a)chromium.org Cc: stable-commits(a)vger.kernel.org Subject: Patch "drm: re-enable error handling" has been added to the 3.18-stable tree This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled drm: re-enable error handling to the 3.18-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum… The filename of the patch is: drm-re-enable-error-handling.patch and it can be found in the queue-3.18 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it. >From foo@baz Tue Aug 28 16:08:28 CEST 2018 From: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat(a)osadl.org> Date: Sat, 14 Jul 2018 14:32:12 +0200 Subject: drm: re-enable error handling From: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat(a)osadl.org> [ Upstream commit d530b5f1ca0bb66958a2b714bebe40a1248b9c15 ] drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_next() returns idr_alloc() which can return -ENOMEM, -EINVAL or -ENOSPC none of which are -1 . but the call sites of drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_next() seem to be assuming that the error case would be -1 (original return of drm_ctxbitmap_next() prior to 2.6.23 was actually -1). Thus reenable error handling by checking for < 0. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat(a)osadl.org> Fixes: 62968144e673 ("drm: convert drm context code to use Linux idr") Signed-off-by: Sean Paul <seanpaul(a)chromium.org> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1531571532-22733-1-git-send-e… Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin(a)microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> --- drivers/gpu/drm/drm_context.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_context.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_context.c @@ -341,7 +341,7 @@ int drm_legacy_addctx(struct drm_device ctx->handle = drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_next(dev); } DRM_DEBUG("%d\n", ctx->handle); - if (ctx->handle == -1) { + if (ctx->handle < 0) { DRM_DEBUG("Not enough free contexts.\n"); /* Should this return -EBUSY instead? */ return -ENOMEM; Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from hofrat(a)osadl.org are queue-3.18/drm-re-enable-error-handling.patch queue-3.18/can-mpc5xxx_can-check-of_iomap-return-before-use.patch ----- End forwarded message -----

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