June 2025 - Linux-stable-mirror

[PATCH v2] drm/gem: Acquire references on GEM handles for framebuffers

by Thomas Zimmermann

A GEM handle can be released while the GEM buffer object is attached to a DRM framebuffer. This leads to the release of the dma-buf backing the buffer object, if any. [1] Trying to use the framebuffer in further mode-setting operations leads to a segmentation fault. Most easily happens with driver that use shadow planes for vmap-ing the dma-buf during a page flip. An example is shown below. [ 156.791968] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 156.796830] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 2255 at drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c:1527 dma_buf_vmap+0x224/0x430 [...] [ 156.942028] RIP: 0010:dma_buf_vmap+0x224/0x430 [ 157.043420] Call Trace: [ 157.045898] <TASK> [ 157.048030] ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1af/0x2c0 [ 157.052436] ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1af/0x2c0 [ 157.056836] ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1af/0x2c0 [ 157.061253] ? drm_gem_shmem_vmap+0x74/0x710 [ 157.065567] ? dma_buf_vmap+0x224/0x430 [ 157.069446] ? __warn.cold+0x58/0xe4 [ 157.073061] ? dma_buf_vmap+0x224/0x430 [ 157.077111] ? report_bug+0x1dd/0x390 [ 157.080842] ? handle_bug+0x5e/0xa0 [ 157.084389] ? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x50 [ 157.088291] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 [ 157.092548] ? dma_buf_vmap+0x224/0x430 [ 157.096663] ? dma_resv_get_singleton+0x6d/0x230 [ 157.101341] ? __pfx_dma_buf_vmap+0x10/0x10 [ 157.105588] ? __pfx_dma_resv_get_singleton+0x10/0x10 [ 157.110697] drm_gem_shmem_vmap+0x74/0x710 [ 157.114866] drm_gem_vmap+0xa9/0x1b0 [ 157.118763] drm_gem_vmap_unlocked+0x46/0xa0 [ 157.123086] drm_gem_fb_vmap+0xab/0x300 [ 157.126979] drm_atomic_helper_prepare_planes.part.0+0x487/0xb10 [ 157.133032] ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x19d/0x880 [ 157.137701] drm_atomic_helper_commit+0x13d/0x2e0 [ 157.142671] ? drm_atomic_nonblocking_commit+0xa0/0x180 [ 157.147988] drm_mode_atomic_ioctl+0x766/0xe40 [...] [ 157.346424] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Acquiring GEM handles for the framebuffer's GEM buffer objects prevents this from happening. The framebuffer's cleanup later puts the handle references. Commit 1a148af06000 ("drm/gem-shmem: Use dma_buf from GEM object instance") triggers the segmentation fault easily by using the dma-buf field more widely. The underlying issue with reference counting has been present before. v2: - acquire the handle instead of the BO (Christian) - fix comment style (Christian) - drop the Fixes tag (Christian) - rename err_ gotos - add missing Link tag Suggested-by: Christian König <christian.koenig(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann(a)suse.de> Link: https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.15/source/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c#L241 # [1] Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann(a)suse.de> Cc: Anusha Srivatsa <asrivats(a)redhat.com> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig(a)amd.com> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst(a)linux.intel.com> Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard(a)kernel.org> Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal(a)linaro.org> Cc: "Christian König" <christian.koenig(a)amd.com> Cc: linux-media(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: dri-devel(a)lists.freedesktop.org Cc: linaro-mm-sig(a)lists.linaro.org Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> --- drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c | 44 ++++++++++++++++++-- drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.c | 16 +++---- drivers/gpu/drm/drm_internal.h | 2 + 3 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c index 19d50d254fe6..bc505d938b3e 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c @@ -213,6 +213,35 @@ void drm_gem_private_object_fini(struct drm_gem_object *obj) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_private_object_fini); +static void drm_gem_object_handle_get(struct drm_gem_object *obj) +{ + struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev; + + drm_WARN_ON(dev, !mutex_is_locked(&dev->object_name_lock)); + + if (obj->handle_count++ == 0) + drm_gem_object_get(obj); +} + +/** + * drm_gem_object_handle_get_unlocked - acquire reference on user-space handles + * @obj: GEM object + * + * Acquires a reference on the GEM buffer object's handle. Required + * to keep the GEM object alive. Call drm_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked() + * to release the reference. + */ +void drm_gem_object_handle_get_unlocked(struct drm_gem_object *obj) +{ + struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev; + + guard(mutex)(&dev->object_name_lock); + + drm_WARN_ON(dev, !obj->handle_count); /* first ref taken in create-tail helper */ + drm_gem_object_handle_get(obj); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_handle_get_unlocked); + /** * drm_gem_object_handle_free - release resources bound to userspace handles * @obj: GEM object to clean up. @@ -243,8 +272,14 @@ static void drm_gem_object_exported_dma_buf_free(struct drm_gem_object *obj) } } -static void -drm_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked(struct drm_gem_object *obj) +/** + * drm_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked - releases reference on user-space handles + * @obj: GEM object + * + * Releases a reference on the GEM buffer object's handle. Possibly releases + * the GEM buffer object and associated dma-buf objects. + */ +void drm_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked(struct drm_gem_object *obj) { struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev; bool final = false; @@ -269,6 +304,7 @@ drm_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked(struct drm_gem_object *obj) if (final) drm_gem_object_put(obj); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked); /* * Called at device or object close to release the file's @@ -390,8 +426,8 @@ drm_gem_handle_create_tail(struct drm_file *file_priv, int ret; WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->object_name_lock)); - if (obj->handle_count++ == 0) - drm_gem_object_get(obj); + + drm_gem_object_handle_get(obj); /* * Get the user-visible handle using idr. Preload and perform diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.c index 618ce725cd75..c60d0044d036 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.c @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ void drm_gem_fb_destroy(struct drm_framebuffer *fb) unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < fb->format->num_planes; i++) - drm_gem_object_put(fb->obj[i]); + drm_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked(fb->obj[i]); drm_framebuffer_cleanup(fb); kfree(fb); @@ -183,8 +183,10 @@ int drm_gem_fb_init_with_funcs(struct drm_device *dev, if (!objs[i]) { drm_dbg_kms(dev, "Failed to lookup GEM object\n"); ret = -ENOENT; - goto err_gem_object_put; + goto err_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked; } + drm_gem_object_handle_get_unlocked(objs[i]); + drm_gem_object_put(objs[i]); min_size = (height - 1) * mode_cmd->pitches[i] + drm_format_info_min_pitch(info, i, width) @@ -194,22 +196,22 @@ int drm_gem_fb_init_with_funcs(struct drm_device *dev, drm_dbg_kms(dev, "GEM object size (%zu) smaller than minimum size (%u) for plane %d\n", objs[i]->size, min_size, i); - drm_gem_object_put(objs[i]); + drm_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked(objs[i]); ret = -EINVAL; - goto err_gem_object_put; + goto err_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked; } } ret = drm_gem_fb_init(dev, fb, mode_cmd, objs, i, funcs); if (ret) - goto err_gem_object_put; + goto err_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked; return 0; -err_gem_object_put: +err_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked: while (i > 0) { --i; - drm_gem_object_put(objs[i]); + drm_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked(objs[i]); } return ret; } diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_internal.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_internal.h index 442eb31351dd..f7b414a813ae 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_internal.h +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_internal.h @@ -161,6 +161,8 @@ void drm_sysfs_lease_event(struct drm_device *dev); /* drm_gem.c */ int drm_gem_init(struct drm_device *dev); +void drm_gem_object_handle_get_unlocked(struct drm_gem_object *obj); +void drm_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked(struct drm_gem_object *obj); int drm_gem_handle_create_tail(struct drm_file *file_priv, struct drm_gem_object *obj, u32 *handlep); -- 2.50.0

5 months, 1 week

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[PATCH 6.12.y 0/3] r8169: add support for RTL8125D

by mathieu.tortuyaux＠gmail.com

From: Mathieu Tortuyaux <mtortuyaux(a)microsoft.com> Hi, This backports support for Realtek device 0x688 on Kernel 6.12.y: * Tested in Flatcar CI w/ Kernel 6.12.35 on qemu (for regression): https://github.com/flatcar/scripts/pull/3006 * The user requesting this support has confirmed correct behavior: https://github.com/flatcar/Flatcar/issues/1749#issuecomment-3005483988 The two other commits ("net: phy: realtek: merge the drivers for internal NBase-T PHY's" and "net: phy: realtek: add RTL8125D-internal PHY") are required to add support here as well, otherwise it fails with: ``` $ dmesg ... r8169 ... : no dedicated PHY driver found for PHY ID 0x001cc841 ... ``` Thanks and have a great day, Mathieu (@tormath1) Heiner Kallweit (3): r8169: add support for RTL8125D net: phy: realtek: merge the drivers for internal NBase-T PHY's net: phy: realtek: add RTL8125D-internal PHY drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/r8169.h | 1 + drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/r8169_main.c | 23 +++++--- .../net/ethernet/realtek/r8169_phy_config.c | 10 ++++ drivers/net/phy/realtek.c | 54 +++++++++++++++---- 4 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) -- 2.49.0

5 months, 1 week

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[REGRESSION] Linux 6.15.1 xen/dom0 domain_crash_sync called from entry.S

by Chuck Zmudzinski

Hi, I am seeing the following regression between Linux 6.14.8 and 6.15.1. Kernel version 6.14.8 boots fine but version 6.15.1 crashes and reboots on Xen. I don't know if 6.14.9 or 6.14.10 is affected, or if 6.15 or the 6.15 release candidates are affected because I did not test them. Also, Linux 6.15.1 boots fine on bare metal without Xen. Hardware: Intel i5-14500 Raptor Lake CPU, and ASRock B760M PG motherboard and 32 GB RAM. Xen version: 4.19.2 (mockbuild(a)dynavirt.com) (gcc (GCC) 13.3.1 20240611 (Red Hat 13.3.1-2)) debug=n Sun Apr 13 15:24:29 PDT 2025 Xen Command line: placeholder dom0_mem=2G,max:2G conring_size=32k com1=9600,8n1,0x40c0,16,1:0.0 console=com1 Linux version 6.15.1-1.el9.elrepo.x86_64 (mockbuild@5b7a5dab3b71429898b4f8474fab8fa0) (gcc (GCC) 11.5.0 20240719 (Red Hat 11.5.0-5), GNU ld version 2.35.2-63.el9) #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Wed Jun 4 16:42:58 EDT 2025 Linux Kernel Command line: placeholder root=/dev/mapper/systems-rootalma ro crashkernel=1G-4G:192M,4G-64G:256M,64G-:512M resume=UUID=2ddc2e3b-8f7b-498b-a4e8-bb4d33a1e5a7 console=hvc0 The Linux 6.15.1 dom0 kernel causes Xen to crash and reboot, here are the last messages on the serial console (includes messages from both dom0 and Xen) before crash: [ 0.301573] Speculative Store Bypass: Mitigation: Speculative Store Bypass disabled via prctl [ 0.301577] Register File Data Sampling: Vulnerable: No microcode [ 0.301581] ITS: Mitigation: Aligned branch/return thunks [ 0.301594] x86/fpu: Supporting XSAVE feature 0x001: 'x87 floating point registers' [ 0.301598] x86/fpu: Supporting XSAVE feature 0x002: 'SSE registers' [ 0.301602] x86/fpu: Supporting XSAVE feature 0x004: 'AVX registers' [ 0.301605] x86/fpu: xstate_offset[2]: 576, xstate_sizes[2]: 256 [ 0.301609] x86/fpu: Enabled xstate features 0x7, context size is 832 bytes, using 'compacted' format. (XEN) Pagetable walk from ffffc9003ffffff8: (XEN) L4[0x192] = 0000000855bee067 0000000000060e56 (XEN) L3[0x000] = 0000000855bed067 0000000000060e55 (XEN) L2[0x1ff] = 0000000855bf0067 0000000000060e58 (XEN) L1[0x1ff] = 8010000855bf2025 0000000000060e5a (XEN) domain_crash_sync called from entry.S: fault at ffff82d04036e5b0 x86_64/entry.S#domain_crash_page_fault_6x8+0/0x4 (XEN) Domain 0 (vcpu#0) crashed on cpu#11: (XEN) ----[ Xen-4.19.2 x86_64 debug=n Not tainted ]---- (XEN) CPU: 11 (XEN) RIP: e033:[<ffffffff810014fe>] (XEN) RFLAGS: 0000000000010206 EM: 1 CONTEXT: pv guest (d0v0) (XEN) rax: ffffffff81fb12d0 rbx: 000000000000029a rcx: 000000000000000c (XEN) rdx: 000000000000029a rsi: ffffffff81000b99 rdi: ffffc900400000f0 (XEN) rbp: 000000000000014d rsp: ffffc90040000000 r8: 0000000000000f9c (XEN) r9: 0000000000000000 r10: 0000000000000000 r11: 0000000000000000 (XEN) r12: 000000000000000c r13: ffffffff82771530 r14: ffffffff827724cc (XEN) r15: ffffc900400000f0 cr0: 0000000080050033 cr4: 0000000000b526e0 (XEN) cr3: 000000086ae24000 cr2: ffffc9003ffffff8 (XEN) fsb: 0000000000000000 gsb: ffff88819ac55000 gss: 0000000000000000 (XEN) ds: 0000 es: 0000 fs: 0000 gs: 0000 ss: e02b cs: e033 (XEN) Guest stack trace from rsp=ffffc90040000000: (XEN) Stack empty. (XEN) Hardware Dom0 crashed: rebooting machine in 5 seconds. (XEN) Resetting with ACPI MEMORY or I/O RESET_REG. I searched mailing lists but could not find a report similar to what I am seeing here. I don't know what to try except to git bisect, but I have not done that yet. Chuck Zmudzinski

5 months, 1 week

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6.12.y longterm regression - IPv6 UDP packet fragmentation

by Brett Sheffield

Hello Stable Maintainers, Longterm kernel 6.12.y backports commit: - a18dfa9925b9ef6107ea3aa5814ca3c704d34a8a "ipv6: save dontfrag in cork" but does not backport these related commits: - 54580ccdd8a9c6821fd6f72171d435480867e4c3 "ipv6: remove leftover ip6 cookie initializer" - 096208592b09c2f5fc0c1a174694efa41c04209d "ipv6: replace ipcm6_init calls with ipcm6_init_sk" This causes a regression when sending IPv6 UDP packets by preventing fragmentation and instead returning EMSGSIZE. I have attached a program which demonstrates the issue. sendmsg() returns correctly (8192) on a working kernel, and returns -1 (EMSGSIZE) when the regression is present. The regression is not present in the mainline kernel. Applying the two missing commits to 6.12.y fixes the regression. Cheers, Brett -- Brett Sheffield (he/him) Librecast - Decentralising the Internet with Multicast https://librecast.net/ https://blog.brettsheffield.com/

5 months, 1 week

6
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[PATCH v3] nvmem: imx-ocotp: fix MAC address byte length

by Steffen Bätz

The commit "13bcd440f2ff nvmem: core: verify cell's raw_len" caused an extension of the "mac-address" cell from 6 to 8 bytes due to word_size of 4 bytes. Thus, the required byte swap for the mac-address of the full buffer length, caused an trucation of the read mac-address. From the original address 70:B3:D5:14:E9:0E to 00:00:70:B3:D5:14 After swapping only the first 6 bytes, the mac-address is correctly passed to the upper layers. Fixes: 13bcd440f2ff ("nvmem: core: verify cell's raw_len") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Steffen Bätz <steffen(a)innosonix.de> --- v3: - replace magic number 6 with ETH_ALEN - Fix misleading indentation and properly group 'mac-address' statements v2: - Add Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org as requested by Greg KH's patch bot drivers/nvmem/imx-ocotp-ele.c | 6 +++++- drivers/nvmem/imx-ocotp.c | 6 +++++- 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/nvmem/imx-ocotp-ele.c b/drivers/nvmem/imx-ocotp-ele.c index ca6dd71d8a2e..9ef01c91dfa6 100644 --- a/drivers/nvmem/imx-ocotp-ele.c +++ b/drivers/nvmem/imx-ocotp-ele.c @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/if_ether.h> /* ETH_ALEN */ enum fuse_type { FUSE_FSB = BIT(0), @@ -118,9 +119,12 @@ static int imx_ocotp_cell_pp(void *context, const char *id, int index, int i; /* Deal with some post processing of nvmem cell data */ - if (id && !strcmp(id, "mac-address")) + if (id && !strcmp(id, "mac-address")) { + if (bytes > ETH_ALEN) + bytes = ETH_ALEN; for (i = 0; i < bytes / 2; i++) swap(buf[i], buf[bytes - i - 1]); + } return 0; } diff --git a/drivers/nvmem/imx-ocotp.c b/drivers/nvmem/imx-ocotp.c index 79dd4fda0329..1343cafc37cc 100644 --- a/drivers/nvmem/imx-ocotp.c +++ b/drivers/nvmem/imx-ocotp.c @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/if_ether.h> /* ETH_ALEN */ #define IMX_OCOTP_OFFSET_B0W0 0x400 /* Offset from base address of the * OTP Bank0 Word0 @@ -227,9 +228,12 @@ static int imx_ocotp_cell_pp(void *context, const char *id, int index, int i; /* Deal with some post processing of nvmem cell data */ - if (id && !strcmp(id, "mac-address")) + if (id && !strcmp(id, "mac-address")) { + if (bytes > ETH_ALEN) + bytes = ETH_ALEN; for (i = 0; i < bytes / 2; i++) swap(buf[i], buf[bytes - i - 1]); + } return 0; } -- 2.43.0 -- *innosonix GmbH* Hauptstr. 35 96482 Ahorn central: +49 9561 7459980 www.innosonix.de <http://www.innosonix.de> innosonix GmbH Geschäftsführer: Markus Bätz, Steffen Bätz USt.-IdNr / VAT-Nr.: DE266020313 EORI-Nr.: DE240121536680271 HRB 5192 Coburg WEEE-Reg.-Nr. DE88021242

5 months, 1 week

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[PATCH v2] HID: appletb-kbd: fix slab use-after-free bug in appletb_kbd_probe

by Qasim Ijaz

In probe appletb_kbd_probe() a "struct appletb_kbd *kbd" is allocated via devm_kzalloc() to store touch bar keyboard related data. Later on if backlight_device_get_by_name() finds a backlight device with name "appletb_backlight" a timer (kbd->inactivity_timer) is setup with appletb_inactivity_timer() and the timer is armed to run after appletb_tb_dim_timeout (60) seconds. A use-after-free is triggered when failure occurs after the timer is armed. This ultimately means probe failure occurs and as a result the "struct appletb_kbd *kbd" which is device managed memory is freed. After 60 seconds the timer will have expired and __run_timers will attempt to access the timer (kbd->inactivity_timer) however the kdb structure has been freed causing a use-after free. [ 71.636938] ================================================================== [ 71.637915] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __run_timers+0x7ad/0x890 [ 71.637915] Write of size 8 at addr ffff8881178c5958 by task swapper/1/0 [ 71.637915] [ 71.637915] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc2-00318-g739a6c93cc75-dirty #12 PREEMPT(voluntary) [ 71.637915] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014 [ 71.637915] Call Trace: [ 71.637915] <IRQ> [ 71.637915] dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70 [ 71.637915] print_report+0xce/0x670 [ 71.637915] ? __run_timers+0x7ad/0x890 [ 71.637915] kasan_report+0xce/0x100 [ 71.637915] ? __run_timers+0x7ad/0x890 [ 71.637915] __run_timers+0x7ad/0x890 [ 71.637915] ? __pfx___run_timers+0x10/0x10 [ 71.637915] ? update_process_times+0xfc/0x190 [ 71.637915] ? __pfx_update_process_times+0x10/0x10 [ 71.637915] ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x80/0xe0 [ 71.637915] ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x80/0xe0 [ 71.637915] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irq+0x10/0x10 [ 71.637915] run_timer_softirq+0x141/0x240 [ 71.637915] ? __pfx_run_timer_softirq+0x10/0x10 [ 71.637915] ? __pfx___hrtimer_run_queues+0x10/0x10 [ 71.637915] ? kvm_clock_get_cycles+0x18/0x30 [ 71.637915] ? ktime_get+0x60/0x140 [ 71.637915] handle_softirqs+0x1b8/0x5c0 [ 71.637915] ? __pfx_handle_softirqs+0x10/0x10 [ 71.637915] irq_exit_rcu+0xaf/0xe0 [ 71.637915] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6c/0x80 [ 71.637915] </IRQ> [ 71.637915] [ 71.637915] Allocated by task 39: [ 71.637915] kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 [ 71.637915] kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 [ 71.637915] __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0 [ 71.637915] __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x195/0x420 [ 71.637915] devm_kmalloc+0x74/0x1e0 [ 71.637915] appletb_kbd_probe+0x37/0x3c0 [ 71.637915] hid_device_probe+0x2d1/0x680 [ 71.637915] really_probe+0x1c3/0x690 [ 71.637915] __driver_probe_device+0x247/0x300 [ 71.637915] driver_probe_device+0x49/0x210 [...] [ 71.637915] [ 71.637915] Freed by task 39: [ 71.637915] kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 [ 71.637915] kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 [ 71.637915] kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 [ 71.637915] __kasan_slab_free+0x37/0x50 [ 71.637915] kfree+0xcf/0x360 [ 71.637915] devres_release_group+0x1f8/0x3c0 [ 71.637915] hid_device_probe+0x315/0x680 [ 71.637915] really_probe+0x1c3/0x690 [ 71.637915] __driver_probe_device+0x247/0x300 [ 71.637915] driver_probe_device+0x49/0x210 [...] The root cause of the issue is that the timer is not disarmed on failure paths leading to it remaining active and accessing freed memory. To fix this call timer_delete_sync() to deactivate the timer. Another small issue is that timer_delete_sync is called unconditionally in appletb_kbd_remove(), fix this by checking for a valid kbd->backlight_dev before calling timer_delete_sync. Fixes: 93a0fc489481 ("HID: hid-appletb-kbd: add support for automatic brightness control while using the touchbar") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Qasim Ijaz <qasdev00(a)gmail.com> --- v2: - Add backlight check in remove() since we don't want to unconditionally call timer_delete_sync drivers/hid/hid-appletb-kbd.c | 10 ++++++---- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-appletb-kbd.c b/drivers/hid/hid-appletb-kbd.c index e06567886e50..d11c49665147 100644 --- a/drivers/hid/hid-appletb-kbd.c +++ b/drivers/hid/hid-appletb-kbd.c @@ -438,8 +438,10 @@ static int appletb_kbd_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, const struct hid_device_id return 0; close_hw: - if (kbd->backlight_dev) + if (kbd->backlight_dev) { put_device(&kbd->backlight_dev->dev); + timer_delete_sync(&kbd->inactivity_timer); + } hid_hw_close(hdev); stop_hw: hid_hw_stop(hdev); @@ -453,10 +455,10 @@ static void appletb_kbd_remove(struct hid_device *hdev) appletb_kbd_set_mode(kbd, APPLETB_KBD_MODE_OFF); input_unregister_handler(&kbd->inp_handler); - timer_delete_sync(&kbd->inactivity_timer); - - if (kbd->backlight_dev) + if (kbd->backlight_dev) { put_device(&kbd->backlight_dev->dev); + timer_delete_sync(&kbd->inactivity_timer); + } hid_hw_close(hdev); hid_hw_stop(hdev); -- 2.39.5

5 months, 1 week

3
2
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[PATCH v2] HID: appletb-kbd: fix memory corruption of input_handler_list

by Qasim Ijaz

In appletb_kbd_probe an input handler is initialised and then registered with input core through input_register_handler(). When this happens input core will add the input handler (specifically its node) to the global input_handler_list. The input_handler_list is central to the functionality of input core and is traversed in various places in input core. An example of this is when a new input device is plugged in and gets registered with input core. The input_handler in probe is allocated as device managed memory. If a probe failure occurs after input_register_handler() the input_handler memory is freed, yet it will remain in the input_handler_list. This effectively means the input_handler_list contains a dangling pointer to data belonging to a freed input handler. This causes an issue when any other input device is plugged in - in my case I had an old PixArt HP USB optical mouse and I decided to plug it in after a failure occurred after input_register_handler(). This lead to the registration of this input device via input_register_device which involves traversing over every handler in the corrupted input_handler_list and calling input_attach_handler(), giving each handler a chance to bind to newly registered device. The core of this bug is a UAF which causes memory corruption of input_handler_list and to fix it we must ensure the input handler is unregistered from input core, this is done through input_unregister_handler(). [ 63.191597] ================================================================== [ 63.192094] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in input_attach_handler.isra.0+0x1a9/0x1e0 [ 63.192094] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888105ea7c80 by task kworker/0:2/54 [ 63.192094] [ 63.192094] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 54 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc2-00321-g2aa6621d [ 63.192094] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.164 [ 63.192094] Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event [ 63.192094] Call Trace: [ 63.192094] <TASK> [ 63.192094] dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70 [ 63.192094] print_report+0xce/0x670 [ 63.192094] kasan_report+0xce/0x100 [ 63.192094] input_attach_handler.isra.0+0x1a9/0x1e0 [ 63.192094] input_register_device+0x76c/0xd00 [ 63.192094] hidinput_connect+0x686d/0xad60 [ 63.192094] hid_connect+0xf20/0x1b10 [ 63.192094] hid_hw_start+0x83/0x100 [ 63.192094] hid_device_probe+0x2d1/0x680 [ 63.192094] really_probe+0x1c3/0x690 [ 63.192094] __driver_probe_device+0x247/0x300 [ 63.192094] driver_probe_device+0x49/0x210 [ 63.192094] __device_attach_driver+0x160/0x320 [ 63.192094] bus_for_each_drv+0x10f/0x190 [ 63.192094] __device_attach+0x18e/0x370 [ 63.192094] bus_probe_device+0x123/0x170 [ 63.192094] device_add+0xd4d/0x1460 [ 63.192094] hid_add_device+0x30b/0x910 [ 63.192094] usbhid_probe+0x920/0xe00 [ 63.192094] usb_probe_interface+0x363/0x9a0 [ 63.192094] really_probe+0x1c3/0x690 [ 63.192094] __driver_probe_device+0x247/0x300 [ 63.192094] driver_probe_device+0x49/0x210 [ 63.192094] __device_attach_driver+0x160/0x320 [ 63.192094] bus_for_each_drv+0x10f/0x190 [ 63.192094] __device_attach+0x18e/0x370 [ 63.192094] bus_probe_device+0x123/0x170 [ 63.192094] device_add+0xd4d/0x1460 [ 63.192094] usb_set_configuration+0xd14/0x1880 [ 63.192094] usb_generic_driver_probe+0x78/0xb0 [ 63.192094] usb_probe_device+0xaa/0x2e0 [ 63.192094] really_probe+0x1c3/0x690 [ 63.192094] __driver_probe_device+0x247/0x300 [ 63.192094] driver_probe_device+0x49/0x210 [ 63.192094] __device_attach_driver+0x160/0x320 [ 63.192094] bus_for_each_drv+0x10f/0x190 [ 63.192094] __device_attach+0x18e/0x370 [ 63.192094] bus_probe_device+0x123/0x170 [ 63.192094] device_add+0xd4d/0x1460 [ 63.192094] usb_new_device+0x7b4/0x1000 [ 63.192094] hub_event+0x234d/0x3fa0 [ 63.192094] process_one_work+0x5bf/0xfe0 [ 63.192094] worker_thread+0x777/0x13a0 [ 63.192094] </TASK> [ 63.192094] [ 63.192094] Allocated by task 54: [ 63.192094] kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 [ 63.192094] kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 [ 63.192094] __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0 [ 63.192094] __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x195/0x420 [ 63.192094] devm_kmalloc+0x74/0x1e0 [ 63.192094] appletb_kbd_probe+0x39/0x440 [ 63.192094] hid_device_probe+0x2d1/0x680 [ 63.192094] really_probe+0x1c3/0x690 [ 63.192094] __driver_probe_device+0x247/0x300 [ 63.192094] driver_probe_device+0x49/0x210 [ 63.192094] __device_attach_driver+0x160/0x320 [...] [ 63.192094] [ 63.192094] Freed by task 54: [ 63.192094] kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 [ 63.192094] kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 [ 63.192094] kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 [ 63.192094] __kasan_slab_free+0x37/0x50 [ 63.192094] kfree+0xcf/0x360 [ 63.192094] devres_release_group+0x1f8/0x3c0 [ 63.192094] hid_device_probe+0x315/0x680 [ 63.192094] really_probe+0x1c3/0x690 [ 63.192094] __driver_probe_device+0x247/0x300 [ 63.192094] driver_probe_device+0x49/0x210 [ 63.192094] __device_attach_driver+0x160/0x320 [...] Fixes: 7d62ba8deacf ("HID: hid-appletb-kbd: add support for fn toggle between media and function mode") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya08(a)live.com> Signed-off-by: Qasim Ijaz <qasdev00(a)gmail.com> --- v2: - Use correct "Fixes" tag - clean up backtrace by removing "?" entries and a few lower level calls drivers/hid/hid-appletb-kbd.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-appletb-kbd.c b/drivers/hid/hid-appletb-kbd.c index d11c49665147..271d1b27b8dd 100644 --- a/drivers/hid/hid-appletb-kbd.c +++ b/drivers/hid/hid-appletb-kbd.c @@ -430,13 +430,15 @@ static int appletb_kbd_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, const struct hid_device_id ret = appletb_kbd_set_mode(kbd, appletb_tb_def_mode); if (ret) { dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to set touchbar mode\n"); - goto close_hw; + goto unregister_handler; } hid_set_drvdata(hdev, kbd); return 0; +unregister_handler: + input_unregister_handler(&kbd->inp_handler); close_hw: if (kbd->backlight_dev) { put_device(&kbd->backlight_dev->dev); -- 2.39.5

5 months, 1 week

2
2
0 0

[PATCH v2 0/4] HID: avoid setting up battery timer when not needed in hid-apple and magicmouse

by Aditya Garg

Both hid-apple and hid-magicmouse require set up a battery timer for certain devices in order to fetch battery status. However, the timer is being set unconditionally for all devices. This patch series introduces checks to ensure that the battery timer is only set up for devices that actually require it. v2: - Address the cases of out_err and err_stop_hw left in v1 - Create a function to check if the device is a USB Magic Mouse 2 or Magic Trackpad 2 to reduce code duplication. - Add 2 new patches that convert the battery timeout to use secs_to_jiffies() instead of msecs_to_jiffies(). Aditya Garg (4): HID: apple: avoid setting up battery timer for devices without battery HID: magicmouse: avoid setting up battery timer when not needed HID: apple: use secs_to_jiffies() for battery timeout HID: magicmouse: use secs_to_jiffies() for battery timeout drivers/hid/hid-apple.c | 21 +++++++----- drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c | 66 ++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- 2 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-) Range-diff against v1: 1: 05b6ac964 ! 1: 41c49e1d6 HID: apple: avoid setting up battery timer for devices without battery @@ drivers/hid/hid-apple.c: static int apple_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, if (quirks & APPLE_BACKLIGHT_CTL) apple_backlight_init(hdev); +@@ drivers/hid/hid-apple.c: static int apple_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, + return 0; + + out_err: +- timer_delete_sync(&asc->battery_timer); ++ if (quirks & APPLE_RDESC_BATTERY) ++ timer_delete_sync(&asc->battery_timer); ++ + hid_hw_stop(hdev); + return ret; + } @@ drivers/hid/hid-apple.c: static void apple_remove(struct hid_device *hdev) { struct apple_sc *asc = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); 2: 25b52facf ! 2: a1617042f HID: magicmouse: avoid setting up battery timer when not needed @@ Commit message Signed-off-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya08(a)live.com> ## drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c ## +@@ drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c: static void magicmouse_enable_mt_work(struct work_struct *work) + hid_err(msc->hdev, "unable to request touch data (%d)\n", ret); + } + ++static bool is_usb_magicmouse2(__u32 vendor, __u32 product) ++{ ++ if (vendor != USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE) ++ return false; ++ return product == USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICMOUSE2 || ++ product == USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICMOUSE2_USBC; ++} ++ ++static bool is_usb_magictrackpad2(__u32 vendor, __u32 product) ++{ ++ if (vendor != USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE) ++ return false; ++ return product == USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICTRACKPAD2 || ++ product == USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICTRACKPAD2_USBC; ++} ++ + static int magicmouse_fetch_battery(struct hid_device *hdev) + { + #ifdef CONFIG_HID_BATTERY_STRENGTH + struct hid_report_enum *report_enum; + struct hid_report *report; + +- if (!hdev->battery || hdev->vendor != USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE || +- (hdev->product != USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICMOUSE2 && +- hdev->product != USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICMOUSE2_USBC && +- hdev->product != USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICTRACKPAD2 && +- hdev->product != USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICTRACKPAD2_USBC)) ++ if (!hdev->battery || ++ (!is_usb_magicmouse2(hdev->vendor, hdev->product) && ++ !is_usb_magictrackpad2(hdev->vendor, hdev->product))) + return -1; + + report_enum = &hdev->report_enum[hdev->battery_report_type]; @@ drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c: static int magicmouse_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, return ret; } @@ drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c: static int magicmouse_probe(struct hid_device *hde - ((id->product == USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICTRACKPAD2 || - id->product == USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICTRACKPAD2_USBC) && - hdev->type != HID_TYPE_USBMOUSE))) -- return 0; -+ if (id->vendor == USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE) { -+ bool is_mouse2 = (id->product == USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICMOUSE2 || -+ id->product == USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICMOUSE2_USBC); -+ bool is_trackpad2 = (id->product == USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICTRACKPAD2 || -+ id->product == USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICTRACKPAD2_USBC); -+ -+ if (is_mouse2 || is_trackpad2) { -+ timer_setup(&msc->battery_timer, magicmouse_battery_timer_tick, 0); -+ mod_timer(&msc->battery_timer, -+ jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(USB_BATTERY_TIMEOUT_MS)); -+ magicmouse_fetch_battery(hdev); -+ } -+ -+ if (is_mouse2 || (is_trackpad2 && hdev->type != HID_TYPE_USBMOUSE)) -+ return 0; ++ if (is_usb_magicmouse2(id->vendor, id->product) || ++ is_usb_magictrackpad2(id->vendor, id->product)) { ++ timer_setup(&msc->battery_timer, magicmouse_battery_timer_tick, 0); ++ mod_timer(&msc->battery_timer, ++ jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(USB_BATTERY_TIMEOUT_MS)); ++ magicmouse_fetch_battery(hdev); + } ++ ++ if (is_usb_magicmouse2(id->vendor, id->product) || ++ (is_usb_magictrackpad2(id->vendor, id->product) && ++ hdev->type != HID_TYPE_USBMOUSE)) + return 0; if (!msc->input) { - hid_err(hdev, "magicmouse input not registered\n"); +@@ drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c: static int magicmouse_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, + + return 0; + err_stop_hw: +- timer_delete_sync(&msc->battery_timer); ++ if (is_usb_magicmouse2(id->vendor, id->product) || ++ is_usb_magictrackpad2(id->vendor, id->product)) ++ timer_delete_sync(&msc->battery_timer); ++ + hid_hw_stop(hdev); + return ret; + } @@ drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c: static void magicmouse_remove(struct hid_device *hdev) if (msc) { cancel_delayed_work_sync(&msc->work); - timer_delete_sync(&msc->battery_timer); -+ if (hdev->vendor == USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE && -+ (hdev->product == USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICMOUSE2 || -+ hdev->product == USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICMOUSE2_USBC || -+ hdev->product == USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICTRACKPAD2 || -+ hdev->product == USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICTRACKPAD2_USBC)) -+ ++ if (is_usb_magicmouse2(hdev->vendor, hdev->product) || ++ is_usb_magictrackpad2(hdev->vendor, hdev->product)) + timer_delete_sync(&msc->battery_timer); } hid_hw_stop(hdev); +@@ drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c: static const __u8 *magicmouse_report_fixup(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *rdesc, + * 0x05, 0x01, // Usage Page (Generic Desktop) 0 + * 0x09, 0x02, // Usage (Mouse) 2 + */ +- if (hdev->vendor == USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE && +- (hdev->product == USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICMOUSE2 || +- hdev->product == USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICMOUSE2_USBC || +- hdev->product == USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICTRACKPAD2 || +- hdev->product == USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICTRACKPAD2_USBC) && ++ if ((is_usb_magicmouse2(hdev->vendor, hdev->product) || ++ is_usb_magictrackpad2(hdev->vendor, hdev->product)) && + *rsize == 83 && rdesc[46] == 0x84 && rdesc[58] == 0x85) { + hid_info(hdev, + "fixing up magicmouse battery report descriptor\n"); -: --------- > 3: 3ebe25998 HID: apple: use secs_to_jiffies() for battery timeout -: --------- > 4: 1d3400714 HID: magicmouse: use secs_to_jiffies() for battery timeout -- 2.49.0

5 months, 1 week

3
7
0 0

Please cherry-pick this commit to v5.15.y, 5.10.y and 5.4.y: 23e118a48acf ("PCI: hv: Do not set PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY to reduce VM boot time")

by Dexuan Cui

Hi, The commit has been in v6.1.y for 3+ years (but not in the 5.x stable branches): 23e118a48acf ("PCI: hv: Do not set PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY to reduce VM boot time") The commit can be cherry-picked cleanly to the latest 5.x stable branches, i.e. 5.15.185, 5.10.238 and 5.4.294. Some Linux distro kernels are still based on the 5.x stable branches, and they have been carrying the commit explicitly. It would be great to have the commit in the upstream 5.x branches, so they don't have to carry the commit explicitly. There is a Debian 10.3 user who wants the commit, but the commit is absent from Debian 10.3's kernel, whose full version string is: Linux version 5.10.0-0.deb10.30-amd64 (debian-kernel(a)lists.debian.org) (gcc-8 (Debian 8.3.0-6) 8.3.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.31.1) #1 SMP Debian 5.10.218-1~deb10u1 (2024-06-12) If the commit is cherry-picked into the upstream 5.10.y, the next Debian 10.3 kernel update would have the commit automatically. Thanks! -- Dexuan

5 months, 1 week

2
4
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[PATCH v3 1/2] platform/x86: int3472: add hpd pin support

by Dongcheng Yan

Typically HDMI to MIPI CSI-2 bridges have a pin to signal image data is being received. On the host side this is wired to a GPIO for polling or interrupts. This includes the Lontium HDMI to MIPI CSI-2 bridges lt6911uxe and lt6911uxc. The GPIO "hpd" is used already by other HDMI to CSI-2 bridges, use it here as well. Signed-off-by: Dongcheng Yan <dongcheng.yan(a)intel.com> --- drivers/platform/x86/intel/int3472/common.h | 1 + drivers/platform/x86/intel/int3472/discrete.c | 6 ++++++ 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/intel/int3472/common.h b/drivers/platform/x86/intel/int3472/common.h index 51b818e62a25..4593d567caf4 100644 --- a/drivers/platform/x86/intel/int3472/common.h +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/intel/int3472/common.h @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ #define INT3472_GPIO_TYPE_CLK_ENABLE 0x0c #define INT3472_GPIO_TYPE_PRIVACY_LED 0x0d #define INT3472_GPIO_TYPE_HANDSHAKE 0x12 +#define INT3472_GPIO_TYPE_HOTPLUG_DETECT 0x13 #define INT3472_PDEV_MAX_NAME_LEN 23 #define INT3472_MAX_SENSOR_GPIOS 3 diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/intel/int3472/discrete.c b/drivers/platform/x86/intel/int3472/discrete.c index 394975f55d64..efa3bc7af193 100644 --- a/drivers/platform/x86/intel/int3472/discrete.c +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/intel/int3472/discrete.c @@ -191,6 +191,10 @@ static void int3472_get_con_id_and_polarity(struct int3472_discrete_device *int3 *con_id = "privacy-led"; *gpio_flags = GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH; break; + case INT3472_GPIO_TYPE_HOTPLUG_DETECT: + *con_id = "hpd"; + *gpio_flags = GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH; + break; case INT3472_GPIO_TYPE_POWER_ENABLE: *con_id = "avdd"; *gpio_flags = GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH; @@ -221,6 +225,7 @@ static void int3472_get_con_id_and_polarity(struct int3472_discrete_device *int3 * 0x0b Power enable * 0x0c Clock enable * 0x0d Privacy LED + * 0x13 Hotplug detect * * There are some known platform specific quirks where that does not quite * hold up; for example where a pin with type 0x01 (Power down) is mapped to @@ -290,6 +295,7 @@ static int skl_int3472_handle_gpio_resources(struct acpi_resource *ares, switch (type) { case INT3472_GPIO_TYPE_RESET: case INT3472_GPIO_TYPE_POWERDOWN: + case INT3472_GPIO_TYPE_HOTPLUG_DETECT: ret = skl_int3472_map_gpio_to_sensor(int3472, agpio, con_id, gpio_flags); if (ret) err_msg = "Failed to map GPIO pin to sensor\n"; base-commit: 4d1e8c8f11c611db5828e4bae7292bc295eea8ef -- 2.34.1

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Linux-stable-mirror June 2025