April 2025 - Linux-stable-mirror

[PATCH 1/2] fbdev: Fix do_register_framebuffer to prevent null-ptr-deref in fb_videomode_to_var

by Murad Masimov

If fb_add_videomode() in do_register_framebuffer() fails to allocate memory for fb_videomode, it will later lead to a null-ptr dereference in fb_videomode_to_var(), as the fb_info is registered while not having the mode in modelist that is expected to be there, i.e. the one that is described in fb_info->var. ================================================================ general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000001: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f] CPU: 1 PID: 30371 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 5.10.226-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:fb_videomode_to_var+0x24/0x610 drivers/video/fbdev/core/modedb.c:901 Call Trace: display_to_var+0x3a/0x7c0 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:929 fbcon_resize+0x3e2/0x8f0 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:2071 resize_screen drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:1176 [inline] vc_do_resize+0x53a/0x1170 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:1263 fbcon_modechanged+0x3ac/0x6e0 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:2720 fbcon_update_vcs+0x43/0x60 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:2776 do_fb_ioctl+0x6d2/0x740 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1128 fb_ioctl+0xe7/0x150 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1203 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:48 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:753 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:739 [inline] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x19a/0x210 fs/ioctl.c:739 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x67/0xd1 ================================================================ Even though fbcon_init() checks beforehand if fb_match_mode() in var_to_display() fails, it can not prevent the panic because fbcon_init() does not return error code. Considering this and the comment in the code about fb_match_mode() returning NULL - "This should not happen" - it is better to prevent registering the fb_info if its mode was not set successfully. Also move fb_add_videomode() closer to the beginning of do_register_framebuffer() to avoid having to do the cleanup on fail. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Murad Masimov <m.masimov(a)mt-integration.ru> --- drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c | 18 +++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c index 3c568cff2913..e1557d80768f 100644 --- a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c +++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c @@ -388,7 +388,7 @@ static int fb_check_foreignness(struct fb_info *fi) static int do_register_framebuffer(struct fb_info *fb_info) { - int i; + int i, err = 0; struct fb_videomode mode; if (fb_check_foreignness(fb_info)) @@ -397,10 +397,18 @@ static int do_register_framebuffer(struct fb_info *fb_info) if (num_registered_fb == FB_MAX) return -ENXIO; - num_registered_fb++; for (i = 0 ; i < FB_MAX; i++) if (!registered_fb[i]) break; + + if (!fb_info->modelist.prev || !fb_info->modelist.next) + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fb_info->modelist); + + fb_var_to_videomode(&mode, &fb_info->var); + err = fb_add_videomode(&mode, &fb_info->modelist); + if (err < 0) + return err; + fb_info->node = i; refcount_set(&fb_info->count, 1); mutex_init(&fb_info->lock); @@ -426,16 +434,12 @@ static int do_register_framebuffer(struct fb_info *fb_info) if (bitmap_empty(fb_info->pixmap.blit_y, FB_MAX_BLIT_HEIGHT)) bitmap_fill(fb_info->pixmap.blit_y, FB_MAX_BLIT_HEIGHT); - if (!fb_info->modelist.prev || !fb_info->modelist.next) - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fb_info->modelist); - if (fb_info->skip_vt_switch) pm_vt_switch_required(fb_info->device, false); else pm_vt_switch_required(fb_info->device, true); - fb_var_to_videomode(&mode, &fb_info->var); - fb_add_videomode(&mode, &fb_info->modelist); + num_registered_fb++; registered_fb[i] = fb_info; #ifdef CONFIG_GUMSTIX_AM200EPD -- 2.39.2

2 months, 3 weeks

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[PATCH v2] drm/amdgpu: check a user-provided number of BOs in list

by Denis Arefev

The user can set any value to the variable ‘bo_number’, via the ioctl command DRM_IOCTL_AMDGPU_BO_LIST. This will affect the arithmetic expression ‘in->bo_number * in->bo_info_size’, which is prone to overflow. Add a valid value check. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Fixes: 964d0fbf6301 ("drm/amdgpu: Allow to create BO lists in CS ioctl v3") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Denis Arefev <arefev(a)swemel.ru> --- V1 -> V2: Set a reasonable limit 'USHRT_MAX' for 'bo_number' it as Christian König <christian.koenig(a)amd.com> suggested drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_bo_list.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_bo_list.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_bo_list.c index 702f6610d024..85f7ee1e085d 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_bo_list.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_bo_list.c @@ -189,6 +189,9 @@ int amdgpu_bo_create_list_entry_array(struct drm_amdgpu_bo_list_in *in, struct drm_amdgpu_bo_list_entry *info; int r; + if (!in->bo_number || in->bo_number > USHRT_MAX) + return -EINVAL; + info = kvmalloc_array(in->bo_number, info_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!info) return -ENOMEM; -- 2.43.0

2 months, 3 weeks

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[PATCH 26/28] drm/amd/display: Fix wrong handling for AUX_DEFER case

by Ray Wu

From: Wayne Lin <Wayne.Lin(a)amd.com> [Why] We incorrectly ack all bytes get written when the reply actually is defer. When it's defer, means sink is not ready for the request. We should retry the request. [How] Only reply all data get written when receive I2C_ACK|AUX_ACK. Otherwise, reply the number of actual written bytes received from the sink. Add some messages to facilitate debugging as well. Fixes: ad6756b4d773 ("drm/amd/display: Shift dc link aux to aux_payload") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Ray Wu <ray.wu(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Wayne Lin <Wayne.Lin(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ray Wu <ray.wu(a)amd.com> --- .../display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm_mst_types.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm_mst_types.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm_mst_types.c index d8dcfb3efaaa..d19aea595722 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm_mst_types.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm_mst_types.c @@ -51,6 +51,9 @@ #define PEAK_FACTOR_X1000 1006 +/* + * This function handles both native AUX and I2C-Over-AUX transactions. + */ static ssize_t dm_dp_aux_transfer(struct drm_dp_aux *aux, struct drm_dp_aux_msg *msg) { @@ -87,15 +90,25 @@ static ssize_t dm_dp_aux_transfer(struct drm_dp_aux *aux, if (adev->dm.aux_hpd_discon_quirk) { if (msg->address == DP_SIDEBAND_MSG_DOWN_REQ_BASE && operation_result == AUX_RET_ERROR_HPD_DISCON) { - result = 0; + result = msg->size; operation_result = AUX_RET_SUCCESS; } } - if (payload.write && result >= 0) - result = msg->size; + /* + * result equals to 0 includes the cases of AUX_DEFER/I2C_DEFER + */ + if (payload.write && result >= 0) { + if (result) { + /*one byte indicating partially written bytes. Force 0 to retry*/ + drm_info(adev_to_drm(adev), "amdgpu: AUX partially written\n"); + result = 0; + } else if (!payload.reply[0]) + /*I2C_ACK|AUX_ACK*/ + result = msg->size; + } - if (result < 0) + if (result < 0) { switch (operation_result) { case AUX_RET_SUCCESS: break; @@ -114,6 +127,13 @@ static ssize_t dm_dp_aux_transfer(struct drm_dp_aux *aux, break; } + drm_info(adev_to_drm(adev), "amdgpu: DP AUX transfer fail:%d\n", operation_result); + } + + if (payload.reply[0]) + drm_info(adev_to_drm(adev), "amdgpu: AUX reply command not ACK: 0x%02x.", + payload.reply[0]); + return result; } -- 2.43.0

2 months, 3 weeks

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[PATCH 25/28] drm/amd/display: Copy AUX read reply data whenever length > 0

by Ray Wu

From: Wayne Lin <Wayne.Lin(a)amd.com> [Why] amdgpu_dm_process_dmub_aux_transfer_sync() should return all exact data reply from the sink side. Don't do the analysis job in it. [How] Remove unnecessary check condition AUX_TRANSACTION_REPLY_AUX_ACK. Fixes: ead08b95fa50 ("drm/amd/display: Fix race condition in DPIA AUX transfer") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Ray Wu <ray.wu(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Wayne Lin <Wayne.Lin(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ray Wu <ray.wu(a)amd.com> --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c index d9c18e0f7395..88b390609c9f 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c @@ -12857,8 +12857,7 @@ int amdgpu_dm_process_dmub_aux_transfer_sync( /* The reply is stored in the top nibble of the command. */ payload->reply[0] = (adev->dm.dmub_notify->aux_reply.command >> 4) & 0xF; - if (!payload->write && p_notify->aux_reply.length && - (payload->reply[0] == AUX_TRANSACTION_REPLY_AUX_ACK)) + if (!payload->write && p_notify->aux_reply.length) memcpy(payload->data, p_notify->aux_reply.data, p_notify->aux_reply.length); -- 2.43.0

2 months, 3 weeks

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[PATCH 24/28] drm/amd/display: Remove incorrect checking in dmub aux handler

by Ray Wu

From: Wayne Lin <Wayne.Lin(a)amd.com> [Why & How] "Request length != reply length" is expected behavior defined in spec. It's not an invalid reply. Besides, replied data handling logic is not designed to be written in amdgpu_dm_process_dmub_aux_transfer_sync(). Remove the incorrectly handling section. Fixes: ead08b95fa50 ("drm/amd/display: Fix race condition in DPIA AUX transfer") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Ray Wu <ray.wu(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Wayne Lin <Wayne.Lin(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ray Wu <ray.wu(a)amd.com> --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c | 12 +----------- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c index ae71ff3d87a7..d9c18e0f7395 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c @@ -12858,19 +12858,9 @@ int amdgpu_dm_process_dmub_aux_transfer_sync( payload->reply[0] = (adev->dm.dmub_notify->aux_reply.command >> 4) & 0xF; if (!payload->write && p_notify->aux_reply.length && - (payload->reply[0] == AUX_TRANSACTION_REPLY_AUX_ACK)) { - - if (payload->length != p_notify->aux_reply.length) { - drm_warn(adev_to_drm(adev), "invalid read length %d from DPIA AUX 0x%x(%d)!\n", - p_notify->aux_reply.length, - payload->address, payload->length); - *operation_result = AUX_RET_ERROR_INVALID_REPLY; - goto out; - } - + (payload->reply[0] == AUX_TRANSACTION_REPLY_AUX_ACK)) memcpy(payload->data, p_notify->aux_reply.data, p_notify->aux_reply.length); - } /* success */ ret = p_notify->aux_reply.length; -- 2.43.0

2 months, 3 weeks

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[PATCH 22/28] drm/amd/display: Shift DMUB AUX reply command if necessary

by Ray Wu

From: Wayne Lin <Wayne.Lin(a)amd.com> [Why] Defined value of dmub AUX reply command field get updated but didn't adjust dm receiving side accordingly. [How] Check the received reply command value to see if it's updated version or not. Adjust it if necessary. Fixes: ead08b95fa50 ("drm/amd/display: Fix race condition in DPIA AUX transfer") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Ray Wu <ray.wu(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Wayne Lin <Wayne.Lin(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ray Wu <ray.wu(a)amd.com> --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c | 5 ++++- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c index cd6e7aa91040..a59d0ff999e9 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c @@ -12852,8 +12852,11 @@ int amdgpu_dm_process_dmub_aux_transfer_sync( goto out; } + payload->reply[0] = adev->dm.dmub_notify->aux_reply.command & 0xF; + if (adev->dm.dmub_notify->aux_reply.command & 0xF0) + /* The reply is stored in the top nibble of the command. */ + payload->reply[0] = (adev->dm.dmub_notify->aux_reply.command >> 4) & 0xF; - payload->reply[0] = adev->dm.dmub_notify->aux_reply.command; if (!payload->write && p_notify->aux_reply.length && (payload->reply[0] == AUX_TRANSACTION_REPLY_AUX_ACK)) { -- 2.43.0

2 months, 3 weeks

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[PATCH v3 0/2] media: uvcvideo: Fix Fix deferred probing error

by Ricardo Ribalda

uvc_gpio_parse() can return -EPROBE_DEFER when the GPIOs it depends on have not yet been probed. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda(a)chromium.org> --- Changes in v3: - Remove duplicated error messages in uvc_probe() - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250303-uvc-eprobedefer-v2-0-be7c987cc3ca@chromi… Changes in v2: - Add follow-up patch for using dev_err_probe - Avoid error_retcode style - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250129-uvc-eprobedefer-v1-1-643b2603c0d2@chromi… --- Ricardo Ribalda (2): media: uvcvideo: Fix deferred probing error media: uvcvideo: Use dev_err_probe for devm_gpiod_get_optional drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) --- base-commit: f4b211714bcc70effa60c34d9fa613d182e3ef1e change-id: 20250129-uvc-eprobedefer-b5ebb4db63cc Best regards, -- Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda(a)chromium.org>

2 months, 3 weeks

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[PATCH v2 1/2] usb: typec: ucsi: displayport: Fix deadlock

by Andrei Kuchynski

This patch introduces the ucsi_con_mutex_lock / ucsi_con_mutex_unlock functions to the UCSI driver. ucsi_con_mutex_lock ensures the connector mutex is only locked if a connection is established and the partner pointer is valid. This resolves a deadlock scenario where ucsi_displayport_remove_partner holds con->mutex waiting for dp_altmode_work to complete while dp_altmode_work attempts to acquire it. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: af8622f6a585 ("usb: typec: ucsi: Support for DisplayPort alt mode") Signed-off-by: Andrei Kuchynski <akuchynski(a)chromium.org> --- drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/displayport.c | 19 +++++++++------- drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.h | 2 ++ 3 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/displayport.c b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/displayport.c index 420af5139c70..acd053d4e38c 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/displayport.c +++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/displayport.c @@ -54,7 +54,8 @@ static int ucsi_displayport_enter(struct typec_altmode *alt, u32 *vdo) u8 cur = 0; int ret; - mutex_lock(&dp->con->lock); + if (!ucsi_con_mutex_lock(dp->con)) + return -ENOTCONN; if (!dp->override && dp->initialized) { const struct typec_altmode *p = typec_altmode_get_partner(alt); @@ -100,7 +101,7 @@ static int ucsi_displayport_enter(struct typec_altmode *alt, u32 *vdo) schedule_work(&dp->work); ret = 0; err_unlock: - mutex_unlock(&dp->con->lock); + ucsi_con_mutex_unlock(dp->con); return ret; } @@ -112,7 +113,8 @@ static int ucsi_displayport_exit(struct typec_altmode *alt) u64 command; int ret = 0; - mutex_lock(&dp->con->lock); + if (!ucsi_con_mutex_lock(dp->con)) + return -ENOTCONN; if (!dp->override) { const struct typec_altmode *p = typec_altmode_get_partner(alt); @@ -144,7 +146,7 @@ static int ucsi_displayport_exit(struct typec_altmode *alt) schedule_work(&dp->work); out_unlock: - mutex_unlock(&dp->con->lock); + ucsi_con_mutex_unlock(dp->con); return ret; } @@ -202,20 +204,21 @@ static int ucsi_displayport_vdm(struct typec_altmode *alt, int cmd = PD_VDO_CMD(header); int svdm_version; - mutex_lock(&dp->con->lock); + if (!ucsi_con_mutex_lock(dp->con)) + return -ENOTCONN; if (!dp->override && dp->initialized) { const struct typec_altmode *p = typec_altmode_get_partner(alt); dev_warn(&p->dev, "firmware doesn't support alternate mode overriding\n"); - mutex_unlock(&dp->con->lock); + ucsi_con_mutex_unlock(dp->con); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } svdm_version = typec_altmode_get_svdm_version(alt); if (svdm_version < 0) { - mutex_unlock(&dp->con->lock); + ucsi_con_mutex_unlock(dp->con); return svdm_version; } @@ -259,7 +262,7 @@ static int ucsi_displayport_vdm(struct typec_altmode *alt, break; } - mutex_unlock(&dp->con->lock); + ucsi_con_mutex_unlock(dp->con); return 0; } diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c index e8c7e9dc4930..01ce858a1a2b 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c +++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c @@ -1922,6 +1922,40 @@ void ucsi_set_drvdata(struct ucsi *ucsi, void *data) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ucsi_set_drvdata); +/** + * ucsi_con_mutex_lock - Acquire the connector mutex + * @con: The connector interface to lock + * + * Returns true on success, false if the connector is disconnected + */ +bool ucsi_con_mutex_lock(struct ucsi_connector *con) +{ + bool mutex_locked = false; + bool connected = true; + + while (connected && !mutex_locked) { + mutex_locked = mutex_trylock(&con->lock) != 0; + connected = UCSI_CONSTAT(con, CONNECTED); + if (connected && !mutex_locked) + msleep(20); + } + + connected = connected && con->partner; + if (!connected && mutex_locked) + mutex_unlock(&con->lock); + + return connected; +} + +/** + * ucsi_con_mutex_unlock - Release the connector mutex + * @con: The connector interface to unlock + */ +void ucsi_con_mutex_unlock(struct ucsi_connector *con) +{ + mutex_unlock(&con->lock); +} + /** * ucsi_create - Allocate UCSI instance * @dev: Device interface to the PPM (Platform Policy Manager) diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.h b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.h index 3a2c1762bec1..9c5278a0c5d4 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.h +++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.h @@ -94,6 +94,8 @@ int ucsi_register(struct ucsi *ucsi); void ucsi_unregister(struct ucsi *ucsi); void *ucsi_get_drvdata(struct ucsi *ucsi); void ucsi_set_drvdata(struct ucsi *ucsi, void *data); +bool ucsi_con_mutex_lock(struct ucsi_connector *con); +void ucsi_con_mutex_unlock(struct ucsi_connector *con); void ucsi_connector_change(struct ucsi *ucsi, u8 num); -- 2.49.0.805.g082f7c87e0-goog

2 months, 3 weeks

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[linux-6.6.y bugreport] riscv: kprobe crash as some patchs lost

by Kai Zhang

In most recent linux-6.6.y tree, `arch/riscv/kernel/probes/kprobes.c::arch_prepare_ss_slot` still has the obsolete code: u32 insn = __BUG_INSN_32; unsigned long offset = GET_INSN_LENGTH(p->opcode); p->ainsn.api.restore = (unsigned long)p->addr + offset; patch_text_nosync(p->ainsn.api.insn, &p->opcode, 1); patch_text_nosync((void *)p->ainsn.api.insn + offset, &insn, 1); The last two 1s are wrong size of written instructions , which would lead to kernel crash, like `insmod kprobe_example.ko` gives: [ 509.812815][ T2734] kprobe_init: Planted kprobe at 00000000c5c46130 [ 509.837606][ C5] handler_pre: <kernel_clone> p->addr = 0x00000000c5c46130, pc = 0xffffffff80032ee2, status = 0x200000120 [ 509.839315][ C5] Oops - illegal instruction [#1] I've tried two patchs from torvalds tree and it didn't crash again: 51781ce8f448 riscv: Pass patch_text() the length in bytes (rebased) 13134cc94914 riscv: kprobes: Fix incorrect address calculation Regards, laokz

2 months, 3 weeks

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] btrfs: zoned: skip reporting zone for new block group" failed to apply to 6.14-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.14-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.14.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 866bafae59ecffcf1840d846cd79740be29f21d6 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025042836-balance-molehill-5c30@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.14.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 866bafae59ecffcf1840d846cd79740be29f21d6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota(a)wdc.com> Date: Wed, 19 Mar 2025 10:49:17 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] btrfs: zoned: skip reporting zone for new block group There is a potential deadlock if we do report zones in an IO context, detailed in below lockdep report. When one process do a report zones and another process freezes the block device, the report zones side cannot allocate a tag because the freeze is already started. This can thus result in new block group creation to hang forever, blocking the write path. Thankfully, a new block group should be created on empty zones. So, reporting the zones is not necessary and we can set the write pointer = 0 and load the zone capacity from the block layer using bdev_zone_capacity() helper. ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.14.0-rc1 #252 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ modprobe/1110 is trying to acquire lock: ffff888100ac83e0 ((work_completion)(&(&wb->dwork)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __flush_work+0x38f/0xb60 but task is already holding lock: ffff8881205b6f20 (&q->q_usage_counter(queue)#16){++++}-{0:0}, at: sd_remove+0x85/0x130 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #3 (&q->q_usage_counter(queue)#16){++++}-{0:0}: blk_queue_enter+0x3d9/0x500 blk_mq_alloc_request+0x47d/0x8e0 scsi_execute_cmd+0x14f/0xb80 sd_zbc_do_report_zones+0x1c1/0x470 sd_zbc_report_zones+0x362/0xd60 blkdev_report_zones+0x1b1/0x2e0 btrfs_get_dev_zones+0x215/0x7e0 [btrfs] btrfs_load_block_group_zone_info+0x6d2/0x2c10 [btrfs] btrfs_make_block_group+0x36b/0x870 [btrfs] btrfs_create_chunk+0x147d/0x2320 [btrfs] btrfs_chunk_alloc+0x2ce/0xcf0 [btrfs] start_transaction+0xce6/0x1620 [btrfs] btrfs_uuid_scan_kthread+0x4ee/0x5b0 [btrfs] kthread+0x39d/0x750 ret_from_fork+0x30/0x70 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 -> #2 (&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem){++++}-{4:4}: down_read+0x9b/0x470 btrfs_map_block+0x2ce/0x2ce0 [btrfs] btrfs_submit_chunk+0x2d4/0x16c0 [btrfs] btrfs_submit_bbio+0x16/0x30 [btrfs] btree_write_cache_pages+0xb5a/0xf90 [btrfs] do_writepages+0x17f/0x7b0 __writeback_single_inode+0x114/0xb00 writeback_sb_inodes+0x52b/0xe00 wb_writeback+0x1a7/0x800 wb_workfn+0x12a/0xbd0 process_one_work+0x85a/0x1460 worker_thread+0x5e2/0xfc0 kthread+0x39d/0x750 ret_from_fork+0x30/0x70 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 -> #1 (&fs_info->zoned_meta_io_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}: __mutex_lock+0x1aa/0x1360 btree_write_cache_pages+0x252/0xf90 [btrfs] do_writepages+0x17f/0x7b0 __writeback_single_inode+0x114/0xb00 writeback_sb_inodes+0x52b/0xe00 wb_writeback+0x1a7/0x800 wb_workfn+0x12a/0xbd0 process_one_work+0x85a/0x1460 worker_thread+0x5e2/0xfc0 kthread+0x39d/0x750 ret_from_fork+0x30/0x70 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 -> #0 ((work_completion)(&(&wb->dwork)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}: __lock_acquire+0x2f52/0x5ea0 lock_acquire+0x1b1/0x540 __flush_work+0x3ac/0xb60 wb_shutdown+0x15b/0x1f0 bdi_unregister+0x172/0x5b0 del_gendisk+0x841/0xa20 sd_remove+0x85/0x130 device_release_driver_internal+0x368/0x520 bus_remove_device+0x1f1/0x3f0 device_del+0x3bd/0x9c0 __scsi_remove_device+0x272/0x340 scsi_forget_host+0xf7/0x170 scsi_remove_host+0xd2/0x2a0 sdebug_driver_remove+0x52/0x2f0 [scsi_debug] device_release_driver_internal+0x368/0x520 bus_remove_device+0x1f1/0x3f0 device_del+0x3bd/0x9c0 device_unregister+0x13/0xa0 sdebug_do_remove_host+0x1fb/0x290 [scsi_debug] scsi_debug_exit+0x17/0x70 [scsi_debug] __do_sys_delete_module.isra.0+0x321/0x520 do_syscall_64+0x93/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: (work_completion)(&(&wb->dwork)->work) --> &fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem --> &q->q_usage_counter(queue)#16 Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&q->q_usage_counter(queue)#16); lock(&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem); lock(&q->q_usage_counter(queue)#16); lock((work_completion)(&(&wb->dwork)->work)); *** DEADLOCK *** 5 locks held by modprobe/1110: #0: ffff88811f7bc108 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0x8f/0x520 #1: ffff8881022ee0e0 (&shost->scan_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: scsi_remove_host+0x20/0x2a0 #2: ffff88811b4c4378 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0x8f/0x520 #3: ffff8881205b6f20 (&q->q_usage_counter(queue)#16){++++}-{0:0}, at: sd_remove+0x85/0x130 #4: ffffffffa3284360 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: __flush_work+0xda/0xb60 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1110 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.14.0-rc1 #252 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-3.fc41 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x6a/0x90 print_circular_bug.cold+0x1e0/0x274 check_noncircular+0x306/0x3f0 ? __pfx_check_noncircular+0x10/0x10 ? mark_lock+0xf5/0x1650 ? __pfx_check_irq_usage+0x10/0x10 ? lockdep_lock+0xca/0x1c0 ? __pfx_lockdep_lock+0x10/0x10 __lock_acquire+0x2f52/0x5ea0 ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_mark_lock+0x10/0x10 lock_acquire+0x1b1/0x540 ? __flush_work+0x38f/0xb60 ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10 ? mark_held_locks+0x94/0xe0 ? __flush_work+0x38f/0xb60 __flush_work+0x3ac/0xb60 ? __flush_work+0x38f/0xb60 ? __pfx_mark_lock+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx___flush_work+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_wq_barrier_func+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx___might_resched+0x10/0x10 ? mark_held_locks+0x94/0xe0 wb_shutdown+0x15b/0x1f0 bdi_unregister+0x172/0x5b0 ? __pfx_bdi_unregister+0x10/0x10 ? up_write+0x1ba/0x510 del_gendisk+0x841/0xa20 ? __pfx_del_gendisk+0x10/0x10 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x35/0x60 ? __pm_runtime_resume+0x79/0x110 sd_remove+0x85/0x130 device_release_driver_internal+0x368/0x520 ? kobject_put+0x5d/0x4a0 bus_remove_device+0x1f1/0x3f0 device_del+0x3bd/0x9c0 ? __pfx_device_del+0x10/0x10 __scsi_remove_device+0x272/0x340 scsi_forget_host+0xf7/0x170 scsi_remove_host+0xd2/0x2a0 sdebug_driver_remove+0x52/0x2f0 [scsi_debug] ? kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0xc0/0xf0 device_release_driver_internal+0x368/0x520 ? kobject_put+0x5d/0x4a0 bus_remove_device+0x1f1/0x3f0 device_del+0x3bd/0x9c0 ? __pfx_device_del+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx___mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x10/0x10 device_unregister+0x13/0xa0 sdebug_do_remove_host+0x1fb/0x290 [scsi_debug] scsi_debug_exit+0x17/0x70 [scsi_debug] __do_sys_delete_module.isra.0+0x321/0x520 ? __pfx___do_sys_delete_module.isra.0+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_slab_free_after_rcu_debug+0x10/0x10 ? kasan_save_stack+0x2c/0x50 ? kasan_record_aux_stack+0xa3/0xb0 ? __call_rcu_common.constprop.0+0xc4/0xfb0 ? kmem_cache_free+0x3a0/0x590 ? __x64_sys_close+0x78/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x93/0x180 ? lock_is_held_type+0xd5/0x130 ? __call_rcu_common.constprop.0+0x3c0/0xfb0 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x78/0x100 ? __call_rcu_common.constprop.0+0x3c0/0xfb0 ? __pfx___call_rcu_common.constprop.0+0x10/0x10 ? kmem_cache_free+0x3a0/0x590 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x16d/0x400 ? do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x180 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x78/0x100 ? do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x180 ? __pfx___x64_sys_openat+0x10/0x10 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x16d/0x400 ? do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x180 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x78/0x100 ? do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7f436712b68b RSP: 002b:00007ffe9f1a8658 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005559b367fd80 RCX: 00007f436712b68b RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 00005559b367fde8 RBP: 00007ffe9f1a8680 R08: 1999999999999999 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007f43671a5fe0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007ffe9f1a86b0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> Reported-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki(a)wdc.com> CC: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # 6.13+ Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki(a)wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn(a)wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota(a)wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/zoned.c b/fs/btrfs/zoned.c index 7c502192cd6b..4a3e02b49f29 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/zoned.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/zoned.c @@ -1277,7 +1277,7 @@ struct zone_info { static int btrfs_load_zone_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int zone_idx, struct zone_info *info, unsigned long *active, - struct btrfs_chunk_map *map) + struct btrfs_chunk_map *map, bool new) { struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace; struct btrfs_device *device; @@ -1307,6 +1307,8 @@ static int btrfs_load_zone_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int zone_idx, return 0; } + ASSERT(!new || btrfs_dev_is_empty_zone(device, info->physical)); + /* This zone will be used for allocation, so mark this zone non-empty. */ btrfs_dev_clear_zone_empty(device, info->physical); @@ -1319,6 +1321,18 @@ static int btrfs_load_zone_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int zone_idx, * to determine the allocation offset within the zone. */ WARN_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(info->physical, fs_info->zone_size)); + + if (new) { + sector_t capacity; + + capacity = bdev_zone_capacity(device->bdev, info->physical >> SECTOR_SHIFT); + up_read(&dev_replace->rwsem); + info->alloc_offset = 0; + info->capacity = capacity << SECTOR_SHIFT; + + return 0; + } + nofs_flag = memalloc_nofs_save(); ret = btrfs_get_dev_zone(device, info->physical, &zone); memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag); @@ -1588,7 +1602,7 @@ int btrfs_load_block_group_zone_info(struct btrfs_block_group *cache, bool new) } for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) { - ret = btrfs_load_zone_info(fs_info, i, &zone_info[i], active, map); + ret = btrfs_load_zone_info(fs_info, i, &zone_info[i], active, map, new); if (ret) goto out;

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