February 2025 - Linux-stable-mirror

[PATCH] ALSA: hda: Add error check for snd_ctl_rename_id() in snd_hda_create_dig_out_ctls()

by Wentao Liang

Check the return value of snd_ctl_rename_id() in snd_hda_create_dig_out_ctls(). Ensure that potential failures are properly handled. Fixes: 5c219a340850 ("ALSA: hda: Fix kctl->id initialization") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.4+ Signed-off-by: Wentao Liang <vulab(a)iscas.ac.cn> --- sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c b/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c index 14763c0f31ad..46a220404999 100644 --- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c +++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c @@ -2470,7 +2470,9 @@ int snd_hda_create_dig_out_ctls(struct hda_codec *codec, break; id = kctl->id; id.index = spdif_index; - snd_ctl_rename_id(codec->card, &kctl->id, &id); + err = snd_ctl_rename_id(codec->card, &kctl->id, &id); + if (err < 0) + return err; } bus->primary_dig_out_type = HDA_PCM_TYPE_HDMI; } -- 2.42.0.windows.2

7 months

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Quick Reply-Integrated Systems Europe 2025!

by Grace Green

Hi, Following up on my primary email about the visitor list. Please let me know your thoughts, and I'd be happy to give more details. Best regards, Grace Subject: Integrated Systems Europe 2025! Hi, Are you interested in the latest attendee and exhibitor lists for Integrated Systems Europe 2025? This comprehensive database now includes last-minute registrants, providing you with up-to-date and actionable insights. Event Details: Location: Fira Barcelona Gran Via, Barcelona, Spain Exhibitors: 1,460 Attendees: 73,891 Data fields: Induvial Email address, Cell Phone Number, Contact Name, Job Title, Company Name, Company website, Physical Address and more), Would you like details on the attendees list, exhibitors list, or both? Let me know, and I’ll be happy to share pricing details and answer any questions. Looking forward to hearing from you! Best regards, Grace Green Sr. Demand Generation P.S. If you’d prefer not to receive updates, simply reply with “NO.”

7 months

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[PATCH v5] arm64: mm: Populate vmemmap/linear at the page level for hotplugged sections

by Zhenhua Huang

On the arm64 platform with 4K base page config, SECTION_SIZE_BITS is set to 27, making one section 128M. The related page struct which vmemmap points to is 2M then. Commit c1cc1552616d ("arm64: MMU initialisation") optimizes the vmemmap to populate at the PMD section level which was suitable initially since hot plug granule is always one section(128M). However, commit ba72b4c8cf60 ("mm/sparsemem: support sub-section hotplug") introduced a 2M(SUBSECTION_SIZE) hot plug granule, which disrupted the existing arm64 assumptions. Considering the vmemmap_free -> unmap_hotplug_pmd_range path, when pmd_sect() is true, the entire PMD section is cleared, even if there is other effective subsection. For example page_struct_map1 and page_strcut_map2 are part of a single PMD entry and they are hot-added sequentially. Then page_struct_map1 is removed, vmemmap_free() will clear the entire PMD entry freeing the struct page map for the whole section, even though page_struct_map2 is still active. Similar problem exists with linear mapping as well, for 16K base page(PMD size = 32M) or 64K base page(PMD = 512M), their block mappings exceed SUBSECTION_SIZE. Tearing down the entire PMD mapping too will leave other subsections unmapped in the linear mapping. To address the issue, we need to prevent PMD/PUD/CONT mappings for both linear and vmemmap for non-boot sections if corresponding size on the given base page exceeds SUBSECTION_SIZE(2MB now). Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v5.4+ Fixes: ba72b4c8cf60 ("mm/sparsemem: support sub-section hotplug") Signed-off-by: Zhenhua Huang <quic_zhenhuah(a)quicinc.com> --- Hi Catalin and Anshuman, I have addressed comments so far, please help review. One outstanding point which not finalized is in vmemmap_populate(): how to judge hotplug section. Currently I am using system_state, discussion: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/1515dae4-cb53-4645-8c72-d33b27ede7eb@quici… arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 37 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c index e2739b69e11b..8718d6e454c5 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c @@ -42,9 +42,13 @@ #include <asm/pgalloc.h> #include <asm/kfence.h> -#define NO_BLOCK_MAPPINGS BIT(0) -#define NO_CONT_MAPPINGS BIT(1) -#define NO_EXEC_MAPPINGS BIT(2) /* assumes FEAT_HPDS is not used */ +#define NO_PMD_BLOCK_MAPPINGS BIT(0) +#define NO_PUD_BLOCK_MAPPINGS BIT(1) /* Hotplug case: do not want block mapping for PUD */ +#define NO_BLOCK_MAPPINGS (NO_PMD_BLOCK_MAPPINGS | NO_PUD_BLOCK_MAPPINGS) +#define NO_PTE_CONT_MAPPINGS BIT(2) +#define NO_PMD_CONT_MAPPINGS BIT(3) /* Hotplug case: do not want cont mapping for PMD */ +#define NO_CONT_MAPPINGS (NO_PTE_CONT_MAPPINGS | NO_PMD_CONT_MAPPINGS) +#define NO_EXEC_MAPPINGS BIT(4) /* assumes FEAT_HPDS is not used */ u64 kimage_voffset __ro_after_init; EXPORT_SYMBOL(kimage_voffset); @@ -224,7 +228,7 @@ static void alloc_init_cont_pte(pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long addr, /* use a contiguous mapping if the range is suitably aligned */ if ((((addr | next | phys) & ~CONT_PTE_MASK) == 0) && - (flags & NO_CONT_MAPPINGS) == 0) + (flags & NO_PTE_CONT_MAPPINGS) == 0) __prot = __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) | PTE_CONT); init_pte(ptep, addr, next, phys, __prot); @@ -254,7 +258,7 @@ static void init_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, /* try section mapping first */ if (((addr | next | phys) & ~PMD_MASK) == 0 && - (flags & NO_BLOCK_MAPPINGS) == 0) { + (flags & NO_PMD_BLOCK_MAPPINGS) == 0) { pmd_set_huge(pmdp, phys, prot); /* @@ -311,7 +315,7 @@ static void alloc_init_cont_pmd(pud_t *pudp, unsigned long addr, /* use a contiguous mapping if the range is suitably aligned */ if ((((addr | next | phys) & ~CONT_PMD_MASK) == 0) && - (flags & NO_CONT_MAPPINGS) == 0) + (flags & NO_PMD_CONT_MAPPINGS) == 0) __prot = __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) | PTE_CONT); init_pmd(pmdp, addr, next, phys, __prot, pgtable_alloc, flags); @@ -358,8 +362,8 @@ static void alloc_init_pud(p4d_t *p4dp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, * For 4K granule only, attempt to put down a 1GB block */ if (pud_sect_supported() && - ((addr | next | phys) & ~PUD_MASK) == 0 && - (flags & NO_BLOCK_MAPPINGS) == 0) { + ((addr | next | phys) & ~PUD_MASK) == 0 && + (flags & NO_PUD_BLOCK_MAPPINGS) == 0) { pud_set_huge(pudp, phys, prot); /* @@ -1177,7 +1181,13 @@ int __meminit vmemmap_populate(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int node, { WARN_ON((start < VMEMMAP_START) || (end > VMEMMAP_END)); - if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES)) + /* + * Hotplugged section does not support hugepages as + * PMD_SIZE (hence PUD_SIZE) section mapping covers + * struct page range that exceeds a SUBSECTION_SIZE + * i.e 2MB - for all available base page sizes. + */ + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES) || system_state != SYSTEM_BOOTING) return vmemmap_populate_basepages(start, end, node, altmap); else return vmemmap_populate_hugepages(start, end, node, altmap); @@ -1339,9 +1349,27 @@ int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, struct mhp_params *params) { int ret, flags = NO_EXEC_MAPPINGS; + unsigned long start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(start); + struct mem_section *ms = __pfn_to_section(start_pfn); VM_BUG_ON(!mhp_range_allowed(start, size, true)); + /* should not be invoked by early section */ + WARN_ON(early_section(ms)); + + /* + * Disallow BlOCK/CONT mappings if the corresponding size exceeds + * SUBSECTION_SIZE which now is 2MB. + * + * PUD_BLOCK or PMD_CONT should consistently exceed SUBSECTION_SIZE + * across all variable page size configurations, so add them directly + */ + flags |= NO_PUD_BLOCK_MAPPINGS | NO_PMD_CONT_MAPPINGS; + if (SUBSECTION_SHIFT < PMD_SHIFT) + flags |= NO_PMD_BLOCK_MAPPINGS; + if (SUBSECTION_SHIFT < CONT_PTE_SHIFT) + flags |= NO_PTE_CONT_MAPPINGS; + if (can_set_direct_map()) flags |= NO_BLOCK_MAPPINGS | NO_CONT_MAPPINGS; -- 2.25.1

7 months

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[PATCH v1 03/16] arm64: hugetlb: Fix flush_hugetlb_tlb_range() invalidation level

by Ryan Roberts

commit c910f2b65518 ("arm64/mm: Update tlb invalidation routines for FEAT_LPA2") changed the "invalidation level unknown" hint from 0 to TLBI_TTL_UNKNOWN (INT_MAX). But the fallback "unknown level" path in flush_hugetlb_tlb_range() was not updated. So as it stands, when trying to invalidate CONT_PMD_SIZE or CONT_PTE_SIZE hugetlb mappings, we will spuriously try to invalidate at level 0 on LPA2-enabled systems. Fix this so that the fallback passes TLBI_TTL_UNKNOWN, and while we are at it, explicitly use the correct stride and level for CONT_PMD_SIZE and CONT_PTE_SIZE, which should provide a minor optimization. Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Fixes: c910f2b65518 ("arm64/mm: Update tlb invalidation routines for FEAT_LPA2") Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts(a)arm.com> --- arch/arm64/include/asm/hugetlb.h | 20 ++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/hugetlb.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/hugetlb.h index 03db9cb21ace..8ab9542d2d22 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/hugetlb.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/hugetlb.h @@ -76,12 +76,20 @@ static inline void flush_hugetlb_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, { unsigned long stride = huge_page_size(hstate_vma(vma)); - if (stride == PMD_SIZE) - __flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end, stride, false, 2); - else if (stride == PUD_SIZE) - __flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end, stride, false, 1); - else - __flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end, PAGE_SIZE, false, 0); + switch (stride) { + case PUD_SIZE: + __flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end, PUD_SIZE, false, 1); + break; + case CONT_PMD_SIZE: + case PMD_SIZE: + __flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end, PMD_SIZE, false, 2); + break; + case CONT_PTE_SIZE: + __flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end, PAGE_SIZE, false, 3); + break; + default: + __flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end, PAGE_SIZE, false, TLBI_TTL_UNKNOWN); + } } #endif /* __ASM_HUGETLB_H */ -- 2.43.0

7 months

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[PATCH v2 1/2] usb: xhci: Fix unassigned variable 'tmp_minor_revision' in xhci_add_in_port()

by Selvarasu Ganesan

Fix the following smatch error: drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:2060 xhci_add_in_port() error: unassigned variable 'tmp_minor_revision' Fixes: d9b0328d0b8b ("xhci: Show ZHAOXIN xHCI root hub speed correctly") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Selvarasu Ganesan <selvarasu.g(a)samsung.com> --- drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c index 92703efda1f7..8665893df894 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c @@ -1980,7 +1980,7 @@ static void xhci_add_in_port(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsigned int num_ports, { u32 temp, port_offset, port_count; int i; - u8 major_revision, minor_revision, tmp_minor_revision; + u8 major_revision, minor_revision, tmp_minor_revision = 0; struct xhci_hub *rhub; struct device *dev = xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.sysdev; struct xhci_port_cap *port_cap; -- 2.17.1

7 months

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[PATCH net V2] net: stmmac: dwmac-loongson: Set correct {tx,rx}_fifo_size

by Huacai Chen

Now for dwmac-loongson {tx,rx}_fifo_size are uninitialised, which means zero. This means dwmac-loongson doesn't support changing MTU because in stmmac_change_mtu() it requires the fifo size be no less than MTU. Thus, set the correct tx_fifo_size and rx_fifo_size for it (16KB multiplied by queue counts). Here {tx,rx}_fifo_size is initialised with the initial value (also the maximum value) of {tx,rx}_queues_to_use. So it will keep as 16KB if we don't change the queue count, and will be larger than 16KB if we change (decrease) the queue count. However stmmac_change_mtu() still work well with current logic (MTU cannot be larger than 16KB for stmmac). Note: the Fixes tag picked here is the oldest commit and key commit of the dwmac-loongson series "stmmac: Add Loongson platform support". Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: ad72f783de06 ("net: stmmac: Add multi-channel support") Acked-by: Yanteng Si <si.yanteng(a)linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chong Qiao <qiaochong(a)loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai(a)loongson.cn> --- V2: Update commit message and CC list. drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-loongson.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-loongson.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-loongson.c index bfe6e2d631bd..79acdf38c525 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-loongson.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-loongson.c @@ -574,6 +574,9 @@ static int loongson_dwmac_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id if (ret) goto err_disable_device; + plat->tx_fifo_size = SZ_16K * plat->tx_queues_to_use; + plat->rx_fifo_size = SZ_16K * plat->rx_queues_to_use; + if (dev_of_node(&pdev->dev)) ret = loongson_dwmac_dt_config(pdev, plat, &res); else -- 2.47.1

7 months

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[PATCH] tls: Check return value of get_cipher_desc in fill_sg_out

by Wentao Liang

The function get_cipher_desc() may return NULL if the cipher type is invalid or unsupported. In fill_sg_out(), the return value is used without any checks, which could lead to a NULL pointer dereference. This patch adds a DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE check to ensure that cipher_desc is valid and offloadable before proceeding. This prevents potential crashes and provides a clear warning in debug builds. Fixes: 8db44ab26beb ("tls: rename tls_cipher_size_desc to tls_cipher_desc") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.6+ Signed-off-by: Wentao Liang <vulab(a)iscas.ac.cn> --- net/tls/tls_device_fallback.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/net/tls/tls_device_fallback.c b/net/tls/tls_device_fallback.c index f9e3d3d90dcf..0f93a0833ec2 100644 --- a/net/tls/tls_device_fallback.c +++ b/net/tls/tls_device_fallback.c @@ -306,6 +306,7 @@ static void fill_sg_out(struct scatterlist sg_out[3], void *buf, { const struct tls_cipher_desc *cipher_desc = get_cipher_desc(tls_ctx->crypto_send.info.cipher_type); + DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(!cipher_desc || !cipher_desc->offloadable); sg_set_buf(&sg_out[0], dummy_buf, sync_size); sg_set_buf(&sg_out[1], nskb->data + tcp_payload_offset, payload_len); -- 2.42.0.windows.2

7 months

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[PATCH V2] net: stmmac: dwmac-loongson: Add fix_soc_reset() callback

by Qunqin Zhao

Loongson's DWMAC device may take nearly two seconds to complete DMA reset, however, the default waiting time for reset is 200 milliseconds. Fixes: 803fc61df261 ("net: stmmac: dwmac-loongson: Add Loongson Multi-channels GMAC support") Signed-off-by: Qunqin Zhao <zhaoqunqin(a)loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai(a)loongson.cn> --- v2: Added comments. Changed callback name to loongson_dwmac_fix_reset. .../net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-loongson.c | 14 ++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-loongson.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-loongson.c index bfe6e2d631bd..f5acfb7d4ff6 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-loongson.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-loongson.c @@ -516,6 +516,19 @@ static int loongson_dwmac_acpi_config(struct pci_dev *pdev, return 0; } +/* Loongson's DWMAC device may take nearly two seconds to complete DMA reset */ +static int loongson_dwmac_fix_reset(void *priv, void __iomem *ioaddr) +{ + u32 value = readl(ioaddr + DMA_BUS_MODE); + + value |= DMA_BUS_MODE_SFT_RESET; + writel(value, ioaddr + DMA_BUS_MODE); + + return readl_poll_timeout(ioaddr + DMA_BUS_MODE, value, + !(value & DMA_BUS_MODE_SFT_RESET), + 10000, 2000000); +} + static int loongson_dwmac_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id) { struct plat_stmmacenet_data *plat; @@ -566,6 +579,7 @@ static int loongson_dwmac_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id plat->bsp_priv = ld; plat->setup = loongson_dwmac_setup; + plat->fix_soc_reset = loongson_dwmac_fix_reset; ld->dev = &pdev->dev; ld->loongson_id = readl(res.addr + GMAC_VERSION) & 0xff; base-commit: a64dcfb451e254085a7daee5fe51bf22959d52d3 -- 2.43.0

7 months

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[PATCH] block: Check blkg_to_lat return value to avoid NULL dereference

by Wentao Liang

The function blkg_to_lat() may return NULL if the blkg is not associated with an iolatency group. In iolatency_set_min_lat_nsec() and iolatency_pd_init(), the return values are not checked, leading to potential NULL pointer dereferences. This patch adds checks for the return values of blkg_to_lat and let it returns early if it is NULL, preventing the NULL pointer dereference. Fixes: d70675121546 ("block: introduce blk-iolatency io controller") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Signed-off-by: Wentao Liang <vulab(a)iscas.ac.cn> --- block/blk-iolatency.c | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) diff --git a/block/blk-iolatency.c b/block/blk-iolatency.c index ebb522788d97..398f0a1747c4 100644 --- a/block/blk-iolatency.c +++ b/block/blk-iolatency.c @@ -787,6 +787,8 @@ static int blk_iolatency_init(struct gendisk *disk) static void iolatency_set_min_lat_nsec(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, u64 val) { struct iolatency_grp *iolat = blkg_to_lat(blkg); + if (!iolat) + return; struct blk_iolatency *blkiolat = iolat->blkiolat; u64 oldval = iolat->min_lat_nsec; @@ -1013,6 +1015,8 @@ static void iolatency_pd_init(struct blkg_policy_data *pd) */ if (blkg->parent && blkg_to_pd(blkg->parent, &blkcg_policy_iolatency)) { struct iolatency_grp *parent = blkg_to_lat(blkg->parent); + if (!parent) + return; atomic_set(&iolat->scale_cookie, atomic_read(&parent->child_lat.scale_cookie)); } else { -- 2.42.0.windows.2

7 months

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[PATCH 2/2] cifs: deal with the channel loading lag while picking channels

by nspmangalore＠gmail.com

From: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad(a)microsoft.com> Our current approach to select a channel for sending requests is this: 1. iterate all channels to find the min and max queue depth 2. if min and max are not the same, pick the channel with min depth 3. if min and max are same, round robin, as all channels are equally loaded The problem with this approach is that there's a lag between selecting a channel and sending the request (that increases the queue depth on the channel). While these numbers will eventually catch up, there could be a skew in the channel usage, depending on the application's I/O parallelism and the server's speed of handling requests. With sufficient parallelism, this lag can artificially increase the queue depth, thereby impacting the performance negatively. This change will change the step 1 above to start the iteration from the last selected channel. This is to reduce the skew in channel usage even in the presence of this lag. Fixes: ea90708d3cf3 ("cifs: use the least loaded channel for sending requests") Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad(a)microsoft.com> --- fs/smb/client/transport.c | 14 +++++++------- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/smb/client/transport.c b/fs/smb/client/transport.c index 0dc80959ce48..e2fbf8b18eb2 100644 --- a/fs/smb/client/transport.c +++ b/fs/smb/client/transport.c @@ -1015,14 +1015,16 @@ struct TCP_Server_Info *cifs_pick_channel(struct cifs_ses *ses) uint index = 0; unsigned int min_in_flight = UINT_MAX, max_in_flight = 0; struct TCP_Server_Info *server = NULL; - int i; + int i, start, cur; if (!ses) return NULL; spin_lock(&ses->chan_lock); + start = atomic_inc_return(&ses->chan_seq); for (i = 0; i < ses->chan_count; i++) { - server = ses->chans[i].server; + cur = (start + i) % ses->chan_count; + server = ses->chans[cur].server; if (!server || server->terminate) continue; @@ -1039,17 +1041,15 @@ struct TCP_Server_Info *cifs_pick_channel(struct cifs_ses *ses) */ if (server->in_flight < min_in_flight) { min_in_flight = server->in_flight; - index = i; + index = cur; } if (server->in_flight > max_in_flight) max_in_flight = server->in_flight; } /* if all channels are equally loaded, fall back to round-robin */ - if (min_in_flight == max_in_flight) { - index = (uint)atomic_inc_return(&ses->chan_seq); - index %= ses->chan_count; - } + if (min_in_flight == max_in_flight) + index = (uint)start % ses->chan_count; server = ses->chans[index].server; spin_unlock(&ses->chan_lock); -- 2.43.0

7 months

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Linux-stable-mirror February 2025