October 2025 - Linux-stable-mirror

[PATCH V2] mm/slab: ensure all metadata in slab object are word-aligned

by Harry Yoo

When the SLAB_STORE_USER debug flag is used, any metadata placed after the original kmalloc request size (orig_size) is not properly aligned on 64-bit architectures because its type is unsigned int. When both KASAN and SLAB_STORE_USER are enabled, kasan_alloc_meta is misaligned. Note that 64-bit architectures without HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS are assumed to require 64-bit accesses to be 64-bit aligned. See HAVE_64BIT_ALIGNED_ACCESS and commit adab66b71abf ("Revert: "ring-buffer: Remove HAVE_64BIT_ALIGNED_ACCESS"") for more details. Because not all architectures support unaligned memory accesses, ensure that all metadata (track, orig_size, kasan_{alloc,free}_meta) in a slab object are word-aligned. struct track, kasan_{alloc,free}_meta are aligned by adding __aligned(__alignof__(unsigned long)). For orig_size, use ALIGN(sizeof(unsigned int), sizeof(unsigned long)) to make clear that its size remains unsigned int but it must be aligned to a word boundary. On 64-bit architectures, this reserves 8 bytes for orig_size, which is acceptable since kmalloc's original request size tracking is intended for debugging rather than production use. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 6edf2576a6cc ("mm/slub: enable debugging memory wasting of kmalloc") Acked-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo(a)oracle.com> --- v1 -> v2: - Added Andrey's Acked-by. - Added references to HAVE_64BIT_ALIGNED_ACCESS and the commit that resurrected it. - Used __alignof__() instead of sizeof(), as suggested by Pedro (off-list). Note: either __alignof__ or sizeof() produces the exactly same mm/slub.o files, so there's no functional difference. Thanks! mm/kasan/kasan.h | 4 ++-- mm/slub.c | 16 +++++++++++----- 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan.h b/mm/kasan/kasan.h index 129178be5e64..b86b6e9f456a 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/kasan.h +++ b/mm/kasan/kasan.h @@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ struct kasan_alloc_meta { struct kasan_track alloc_track; /* Free track is stored in kasan_free_meta. */ depot_stack_handle_t aux_stack[2]; -}; +} __aligned(__alignof__(unsigned long)); struct qlist_node { struct qlist_node *next; @@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ struct qlist_node { struct kasan_free_meta { struct qlist_node quarantine_link; struct kasan_track free_track; -}; +} __aligned(__alignof__(unsigned long)); #endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC */ diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c index a585d0ac45d4..462a39d57b3a 100644 --- a/mm/slub.c +++ b/mm/slub.c @@ -344,7 +344,7 @@ struct track { int cpu; /* Was running on cpu */ int pid; /* Pid context */ unsigned long when; /* When did the operation occur */ -}; +} __aligned(__alignof__(unsigned long)); enum track_item { TRACK_ALLOC, TRACK_FREE }; @@ -1196,7 +1196,7 @@ static void print_trailer(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab, u8 *p) off += 2 * sizeof(struct track); if (slub_debug_orig_size(s)) - off += sizeof(unsigned int); + off += ALIGN(sizeof(unsigned int), __alignof__(unsigned long)); off += kasan_metadata_size(s, false); @@ -1392,7 +1392,8 @@ static int check_pad_bytes(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab, u8 *p) off += 2 * sizeof(struct track); if (s->flags & SLAB_KMALLOC) - off += sizeof(unsigned int); + off += ALIGN(sizeof(unsigned int), + __alignof__(unsigned long)); } off += kasan_metadata_size(s, false); @@ -7820,9 +7821,14 @@ static int calculate_sizes(struct kmem_cache_args *args, struct kmem_cache *s) */ size += 2 * sizeof(struct track); - /* Save the original kmalloc request size */ + /* + * Save the original kmalloc request size. + * Although the request size is an unsigned int, + * make sure that is aligned to word boundary. + */ if (flags & SLAB_KMALLOC) - size += sizeof(unsigned int); + size += ALIGN(sizeof(unsigned int), + __alignof__(unsigned long)); } #endif -- 2.43.0

5 hours, 44 minutes

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PROBLEM: hwclock busted w/ M48T59 RTC (regression)

by Nick Bowler

Hi, After a stable kernel update, the hwclock command seems no longer functional on my SPARC system with an ST M48T59Y-70PC1 RTC: # hwclock [...long delay...] hwclock: select() to /dev/rtc0 to wait for clock tick timed out On prior kernels, there is no problem: # hwclock 2025-10-22 22:21:04.806992-04:00 I reproduced the same failure on 6.18-rc2 and bisected to this commit: commit 795cda8338eab036013314dbc0b04aae728880ab Author: Esben Haabendal <esben(a)geanix.com> Date: Fri May 16 09:23:35 2025 +0200 rtc: interface: Fix long-standing race when setting alarm This commit was backported to all current 6.x stable branches, as well as 5.15.x, so they all have the same regression. Reverting this commit on top of 6.18-rc2 corrects the problem. Let me know if you need any more info! Thanks, Nick

16 hours, 47 minutes

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[PATCH v4] dmaengine: fsl-edma: Fix clk leak on alloc_chan_resources failure

by Zhen Ni

When fsl_edma_alloc_chan_resources() fails after clk_prepare_enable(), the error paths only free IRQs and destroy the TCD pool, but forget to call clk_disable_unprepare(). This causes the channel clock to remain enabled, leaking power and resources. Fix it by disabling the channel clock in the error unwind path. Fixes: d8d4355861d8 ("dmaengine: fsl-edma: add i.MX8ULP edma support") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li(a)nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Zhen Ni <zhen.ni(a)easystack.cn> --- Changes in v2: - Remove FSL_EDMA_DRV_HAS_CHCLK check Changes in v3: - Remove cleanup Changes in v4: - Re-send as a new thread --- drivers/dma/fsl-edma-common.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/dma/fsl-edma-common.c b/drivers/dma/fsl-edma-common.c index 4976d7dde080..11655dcc4d6c 100644 --- a/drivers/dma/fsl-edma-common.c +++ b/drivers/dma/fsl-edma-common.c @@ -852,6 +852,7 @@ int fsl_edma_alloc_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan) free_irq(fsl_chan->txirq, fsl_chan); err_txirq: dma_pool_destroy(fsl_chan->tcd_pool); + clk_disable_unprepare(fsl_chan->clk); return ret; } -- 2.20.1

5 days, 9 hours

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Bug: Performance regression in 1013af4f585f: mm/hugetlb: fix huge_pmd_unshare() vs GUP-fast race

by Uschakow, Stanislav

Hello. We have observed a huge latency increase using `fork()` after ingesting the CVE-2025-38085 fix which leads to the commit `1013af4f585f: mm/hugetlb: fix huge_pmd_unshare() vs GUP-fast race`. On large machines with 1.5TB of memory with 196 cores, we identified mmapping of 1.2TB of shared memory and forking itself dozens or hundreds of times we see a increase of execution times of a factor of 4. The reproducer is at the end of the email. Comparing the a kernel without this patch with a kernel with this patch applied when spawning 1000 children we see those execution times: Patched kernel: $ time make stress ... real 0m11.275s user 0m0.177s sys 0m23.905s Original kernel : $ time make stress ...real 0m2.475s user 0m1.398s sys 0m2.501s The patch in question: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id… My observation/assumption is: each child touches 100 random pages and despawns on each despawn `huge_pmd_unshare()` is called each call to `huge_pmd_unshare()` syncrhonizes all threads using `tlb_remove_table_sync_one()` leading to the regression I'm happy to provide more information. Thank you Stanislav Uschakow === Reproducer === Setup: #!/bin/bash echo "Setting up hugepages for reproduction..." # hugepages (1.2TB / 2MB = 614400 pages) REQUIRED_PAGES=614400 # Check current hugepage allocation CURRENT_PAGES=$(cat /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages) echo "Current hugepages: $CURRENT_PAGES" if [ "$CURRENT_PAGES" -lt "$REQUIRED_PAGES" ]; then echo "Allocating $REQUIRED_PAGES hugepages..." echo $REQUIRED_PAGES | sudo tee /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages ALLOCATED=$(cat /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages) echo "Allocated hugepages: $ALLOCATED" if [ "$ALLOCATED" -lt "$REQUIRED_PAGES" ]; then echo "Warning: Could not allocate all required hugepages" echo "Available: $ALLOCATED, Required: $REQUIRED_PAGES" fi fi echo never | sudo tee /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled echo -e "\nHugepage information:" cat /proc/meminfo | grep -i huge echo -e "\nSetup complete. You can now run the reproduction test." Makefile: CXX = gcc CXXFLAGS = -O2 -Wall TARGET = hugepage_repro SOURCE = hugepage_repro.c $(TARGET): $(SOURCE) $(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -o $(TARGET) $(SOURCE) clean: rm -f $(TARGET) setup: chmod +x setup_hugepages.sh ./setup_hugepages.sh test: $(TARGET) ./$(TARGET) 20 3 stress: $(TARGET) ./$(TARGET) 1000 1 .PHONY: clean setup test stress hugepage_repro.c: #include <sys/mman.h> #include <sys/wait.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <time.h> #include <stdio.h> #define HUGEPAGE_SIZE (2 * 1024 * 1024) // 2MB #define TOTAL_SIZE (1200ULL * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) // 1.2TB #define NUM_HUGEPAGES (TOTAL_SIZE / HUGEPAGE_SIZE) void* create_hugepage_mapping() { void* addr = mmap(NULL, TOTAL_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_HUGETLB, -1, 0); if (addr == MAP_FAILED) { perror("mmap hugepages failed"); exit(1); } return addr; } void touch_random_pages(void* addr, int num_touches) { char* base = (char*)addr; for (int i = 0; i < num_touches; ++i) { size_t offset = (rand() % NUM_HUGEPAGES) * HUGEPAGE_SIZE; volatile char val = base[offset]; (void)val; } } void child_process(void* shared_mem, int child_id) { struct timespec start, end; clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); touch_random_pages(shared_mem, 100); clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); long duration = (end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec) * 1000000 + (end.tv_nsec - start.tv_nsec) / 1000; printf("Child %d completed in %ld μs\n", child_id, duration); } int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { int num_processes = argc > 1 ? atoi(argv[1]) : 50; int iterations = argc > 2 ? atoi(argv[2]) : 5; printf("Creating %lluGB hugepage mapping...\n", TOTAL_SIZE / (1024*1024*1024)); void* shared_mem = create_hugepage_mapping(); for (int iter = 0; iter < iterations; ++iter) { printf("\nIteration %d: Forking %d processes\n", iter + 1, num_processes); pid_t children[num_processes]; struct timespec iter_start, iter_end; clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &iter_start); for (int i = 0; i < num_processes; ++i) { pid_t pid = fork(); if (pid == 0) { child_process(shared_mem, i); exit(0); } else if (pid > 0) { children[i] = pid; } } for (int i = 0; i < num_processes; ++i) { waitpid(children[i], NULL, 0); } clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &iter_end); long iter_duration = (iter_end.tv_sec - iter_start.tv_sec) * 1000 + (iter_end.tv_nsec - iter_start.tv_nsec) / 1000000; printf("Iteration completed in %ld ms\n", iter_duration); } munmap(shared_mem, TOTAL_SIZE); return 0; } Amazon Web Services Development Center Germany GmbH Tamara-Danz-Str. 13 10243 Berlin Geschaeftsfuehrung: Christian Schlaeger, Jonathan Weiss Eingetragen am Amtsgericht Charlottenburg unter HRB 257764 B Sitz: Berlin Ust-ID: DE 365 538 597

5 days, 11 hours

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[PATCH 6.1] softirq: Add trace points for tasklet entry/exit

by Sumanth Gavini

commit f4bf3ca2e5cba655824b6e0893a98dfb33ed24e5 upstream. Tasklets are supposed to finish their work quickly and should not block the current running process, but it is not guaranteed that they do so. Currently softirq_entry/exit can be used to analyse the total tasklets execution time, but that's not helpful to track individual tasklets execution time. That makes it hard to identify tasklet functions, which take more time than expected. Add tasklet_entry/exit trace point support to track individual tasklet execution. Trivial usage example: # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/irq/tasklet_entry/enable # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/irq/tasklet_exit/enable # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace # tracer: nop # # entries-in-buffer/entries-written: 4/4 #P:4 # # _-----=> irqs-off/BH-disabled # / _----=> need-resched # | / _---=> hardirq/softirq # || / _--=> preempt-depth # ||| / _-=> migrate-disable # |||| / delay # TASK-PID CPU# ||||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION # | | | ||||| | | <idle>-0 [003] ..s1. 314.011428: tasklet_entry: tasklet=0xffffa01ef8db2740 function=tcp_tasklet_func <idle>-0 [003] ..s1. 314.011432: tasklet_exit: tasklet=0xffffa01ef8db2740 function=tcp_tasklet_func <idle>-0 [003] ..s1. 314.017369: tasklet_entry: tasklet=0xffffa01ef8db2740 function=tcp_tasklet_func <idle>-0 [003] ..s1. 314.017371: tasklet_exit: tasklet=0xffffa01ef8db2740 function=tcp_tasklet_func Signed-off-by: Lingutla Chandrasekhar <clingutla(a)codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: J. Avila <elavila(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <jstultz(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230407230526.1685443-1-jstultz@google.com [elavila: Port to android-mainline] [jstultz: Rebased to upstream, cut unused trace points, added comments for the tracepoints, reworded commit] Signed-off-by: Sumanth Gavini <sumanth.gavini(a)yahoo.com> --- include/trace/events/irq.h | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ kernel/softirq.c | 9 ++++++-- 2 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/trace/events/irq.h b/include/trace/events/irq.h index eeceafaaea4c..a07b4607b663 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/irq.h +++ b/include/trace/events/irq.h @@ -160,6 +160,53 @@ DEFINE_EVENT(softirq, softirq_raise, TP_ARGS(vec_nr) ); +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(tasklet, + + TP_PROTO(struct tasklet_struct *t, void *func), + + TP_ARGS(t, func), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field( void *, tasklet) + __field( void *, func) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->tasklet = t; + __entry->func = func; + ), + + TP_printk("tasklet=%ps function=%ps", __entry->tasklet, __entry->func) +); + +/** + * tasklet_entry - called immediately before the tasklet is run + * @t: tasklet pointer + * @func: tasklet callback or function being run + * + * Used to find individual tasklet execution time + */ +DEFINE_EVENT(tasklet, tasklet_entry, + + TP_PROTO(struct tasklet_struct *t, void *func), + + TP_ARGS(t, func) +); + +/** + * tasklet_exit - called immediately after the tasklet is run + * @t: tasklet pointer + * @func: tasklet callback or function being run + * + * Used to find individual tasklet execution time + */ +DEFINE_EVENT(tasklet, tasklet_exit, + + TP_PROTO(struct tasklet_struct *t, void *func), + + TP_ARGS(t, func) +); + #endif /* _TRACE_IRQ_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ diff --git a/kernel/softirq.c b/kernel/softirq.c index 9ab5ca399a99..fadc6bbda27b 100644 --- a/kernel/softirq.c +++ b/kernel/softirq.c @@ -822,10 +822,15 @@ static void tasklet_action_common(struct softirq_action *a, if (tasklet_trylock(t)) { if (!atomic_read(&t->count)) { if (tasklet_clear_sched(t)) { - if (t->use_callback) + if (t->use_callback) { + trace_tasklet_entry(t, t->callback); t->callback(t); - else + trace_tasklet_exit(t, t->callback); + } else { + trace_tasklet_entry(t, t->func); t->func(t->data); + trace_tasklet_exit(t, t->func); + } } tasklet_unlock(t); continue; -- 2.43.0

5 days, 14 hours

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[PATCH v2] sched/fair: Clear ->h_load_next when unregistering cgroup

by Peng Wang

An invalid pointer dereference bug was reported on arm64 cpu, and has not yet been seen on x86. A partial oops looks like: Call trace: update_cfs_rq_h_load+0x80/0xb0 wake_affine+0x158/0x168 select_task_rq_fair+0x364/0x3a8 try_to_wake_up+0x154/0x648 wake_up_q+0x68/0xd0 futex_wake_op+0x280/0x4c8 do_futex+0x198/0x1c0 __arm64_sys_futex+0x11c/0x198 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251013071820.1531295-1-CruzZhao@linux.alibaba… We found that the task_group corresponding to the problematic se is not in the parent task_group’s children list, indicating that h_load_next points to an invalid address. Consider the following cgroup and task hierarchy: A / \ / \ B E / \ | / \ t2 C D | | t0 t1 Here follows a timing sequence that may be responsible for triggering the problem: CPU X CPU Y CPU Z wakeup t0 set list A->B->C traverse A->B->C t0 exits destroy C wakeup t2 set list A->E wakeup t1 set list A->B->D traverse A->B->C panic CPU Z sets ->h_load_next list to A->B->D, but due to arm64 weaker memory ordering, Y may observe A->B before it sees B->D, then in this time window, it can traverse A->B->C and reach an invalid se. We can avoid stale pointer accesses by clearing ->h_load_next when unregistering cgroup. Suggested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot(a)linaro.org> Fixes: 685207963be9 ("sched: Move h_load calculation to task_h_load()") Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Co-developed-by: Cruz Zhao <CruzZhao(a)linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Cruz Zhao <CruzZhao(a)linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Peng Wang <peng_wang(a)linux.alibaba.com> --- kernel/sched/fair.c | 8 ++++++++ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+) diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c index cee1793e8277..a5fce15093d3 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/fair.c +++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c @@ -13427,6 +13427,14 @@ void unregister_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg) list_del_leaf_cfs_rq(cfs_rq); } remove_entity_load_avg(se); + /* + * Clear parent's h_load_next if it points to the + * sched_entity being freed to avoid stale pointer. + */ + struct cfs_rq *parent_cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); + + if (READ_ONCE(parent_cfs_rq->h_load_next) == se) + WRITE_ONCE(parent_cfs_rq->h_load_next, NULL); } /* -- 2.27.0

5 days, 23 hours

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[PATCH stable 5.10] sched/deadline: only set free_cpus for online runqueues

by Florian Fainelli

From: Doug Berger <opendmb(a)gmail.com> [ Upstream commit 382748c05e58a9f1935f5a653c352422375566ea ] Commit 16b269436b72 ("sched/deadline: Modify cpudl::free_cpus to reflect rd->online") introduced the cpudl_set/clear_freecpu functions to allow the cpu_dl::free_cpus mask to be manipulated by the deadline scheduler class rq_on/offline callbacks so the mask would also reflect this state. Commit 9659e1eeee28 ("sched/deadline: Remove cpu_active_mask from cpudl_find()") removed the check of the cpu_active_mask to save some processing on the premise that the cpudl::free_cpus mask already reflected the runqueue online state. Unfortunately, there are cases where it is possible for the cpudl_clear function to set the free_cpus bit for a CPU when the deadline runqueue is offline. When this occurs while a CPU is connected to the default root domain the flag may retain the bad state after the CPU has been unplugged. Later, a different CPU that is transitioning through the default root domain may push a deadline task to the powered down CPU when cpudl_find sees its free_cpus bit is set. If this happens the task will not have the opportunity to run. One example is outlined here: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250110233010.2339521-1-opendmb@gmail.com Another occurs when the last deadline task is migrated from a CPU that has an offlined runqueue. The dequeue_task member of the deadline scheduler class will eventually call cpudl_clear and set the free_cpus bit for the CPU. This commit modifies the cpudl_clear function to be aware of the online state of the deadline runqueue so that the free_cpus mask can be updated appropriately. It is no longer necessary to manage the mask outside of the cpudl_set/clear functions so the cpudl_set/clear_freecpu functions are removed. In addition, since the free_cpus mask is now only updated under the cpudl lock the code was changed to use the non-atomic __cpumask functions. Signed-off-by: Doug Berger <opendmb(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz(a)infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli(a)broadcom.com> --- kernel/sched/cpudeadline.c | 34 +++++++++------------------------- kernel/sched/cpudeadline.h | 4 +--- kernel/sched/deadline.c | 8 ++++---- 3 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.c b/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.c index 8cb06c8c7eb1..fd28ba4e1a28 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.c +++ b/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.c @@ -166,12 +166,13 @@ int cpudl_find(struct cpudl *cp, struct task_struct *p, * cpudl_clear - remove a CPU from the cpudl max-heap * @cp: the cpudl max-heap context * @cpu: the target CPU + * @online: the online state of the deadline runqueue * * Notes: assumes cpu_rq(cpu)->lock is locked * * Returns: (void) */ -void cpudl_clear(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu) +void cpudl_clear(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu, bool online) { int old_idx, new_cpu; unsigned long flags; @@ -184,7 +185,7 @@ void cpudl_clear(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu) if (old_idx == IDX_INVALID) { /* * Nothing to remove if old_idx was invalid. - * This could happen if a rq_offline_dl is + * This could happen if rq_online_dl or rq_offline_dl is * called for a CPU without -dl tasks running. */ } else { @@ -195,9 +196,12 @@ void cpudl_clear(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu) cp->elements[new_cpu].idx = old_idx; cp->elements[cpu].idx = IDX_INVALID; cpudl_heapify(cp, old_idx); - - cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cp->free_cpus); } + if (likely(online)) + __cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cp->free_cpus); + else + __cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cp->free_cpus); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->lock, flags); } @@ -228,7 +232,7 @@ void cpudl_set(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu, u64 dl) cp->elements[new_idx].cpu = cpu; cp->elements[cpu].idx = new_idx; cpudl_heapify_up(cp, new_idx); - cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cp->free_cpus); + __cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cp->free_cpus); } else { cp->elements[old_idx].dl = dl; cpudl_heapify(cp, old_idx); @@ -237,26 +241,6 @@ void cpudl_set(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu, u64 dl) raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->lock, flags); } -/* - * cpudl_set_freecpu - Set the cpudl.free_cpus - * @cp: the cpudl max-heap context - * @cpu: rd attached CPU - */ -void cpudl_set_freecpu(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu) -{ - cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cp->free_cpus); -} - -/* - * cpudl_clear_freecpu - Clear the cpudl.free_cpus - * @cp: the cpudl max-heap context - * @cpu: rd attached CPU - */ -void cpudl_clear_freecpu(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu) -{ - cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cp->free_cpus); -} - /* * cpudl_init - initialize the cpudl structure * @cp: the cpudl max-heap context diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.h b/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.h index 0adeda93b5fb..ecff718d94ae 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.h +++ b/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.h @@ -18,9 +18,7 @@ struct cpudl { #ifdef CONFIG_SMP int cpudl_find(struct cpudl *cp, struct task_struct *p, struct cpumask *later_mask); void cpudl_set(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu, u64 dl); -void cpudl_clear(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu); +void cpudl_clear(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu, bool online); int cpudl_init(struct cpudl *cp); -void cpudl_set_freecpu(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu); -void cpudl_clear_freecpu(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu); void cpudl_cleanup(struct cpudl *cp); #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ diff --git a/kernel/sched/deadline.c b/kernel/sched/deadline.c index 6548bd90c5c3..85e4ef476686 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/deadline.c +++ b/kernel/sched/deadline.c @@ -1414,7 +1414,7 @@ static void dec_dl_deadline(struct dl_rq *dl_rq, u64 deadline) if (!dl_rq->dl_nr_running) { dl_rq->earliest_dl.curr = 0; dl_rq->earliest_dl.next = 0; - cpudl_clear(&rq->rd->cpudl, rq->cpu); + cpudl_clear(&rq->rd->cpudl, rq->cpu, rq->online); } else { struct rb_node *leftmost = dl_rq->root.rb_leftmost; struct sched_dl_entity *entry; @@ -2349,9 +2349,10 @@ static void rq_online_dl(struct rq *rq) if (rq->dl.overloaded) dl_set_overload(rq); - cpudl_set_freecpu(&rq->rd->cpudl, rq->cpu); if (rq->dl.dl_nr_running > 0) cpudl_set(&rq->rd->cpudl, rq->cpu, rq->dl.earliest_dl.curr); + else + cpudl_clear(&rq->rd->cpudl, rq->cpu, true); } /* Assumes rq->lock is held */ @@ -2360,8 +2361,7 @@ static void rq_offline_dl(struct rq *rq) if (rq->dl.overloaded) dl_clear_overload(rq); - cpudl_clear(&rq->rd->cpudl, rq->cpu); - cpudl_clear_freecpu(&rq->rd->cpudl, rq->cpu); + cpudl_clear(&rq->rd->cpudl, rq->cpu, false); } void __init init_sched_dl_class(void) -- 2.34.1

6 days

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[PATCH v12] Bluetooth: hci_qca: Fix SSR (SubSystem Restart) fail when BT_EN is pulled up by hw

by Shuai Zhang

On QCS9075 and QCA8275 platforms, the BT_EN pin is always pulled up by hw and cannot be controlled by the host. As a result, in case of a firmware crash, the host cannot trigger a cold reset. Instead, the BT controller performs a warm restart on its own, without reloading the firmware. This leads to the controller remaining in IBS_WAKE state, while the host expects it to be in sleep mode. The mismatch causes HCI reset commands to time out. Additionally, the driver does not clear internal flags QCA_SSR_TRIGGERED and QCA_IBS_DISABLED, which blocks the reset sequence. If the SSR duration exceeds 2 seconds, the host may enter TX sleep mode due to tx_idle_timeout, further preventing recovery. Also, memcoredump_flag is not cleared, so only the first SSR generates a coredump. Tell driver that BT controller has undergone a proper restart sequence: - Clear QCA_SSR_TRIGGERED and QCA_IBS_DISABLED flags after SSR. - Add a 50ms delay to allow the controller to complete its warm reset. - Reset tx_idle_timer to prevent the host from entering TX sleep mode. - Clear memcoredump_flag to allow multiple coredump captures. Apply these steps only when HCI_QUIRK_NON_PERSISTENT_SETUP is not set, which indicates that BT_EN is defined in DTS and cannot be toggled. Refer to the comment in include/net/bluetooth/hci.h for details on HCI_QUIRK_NON_PERSISTENT_SETUP. Changes in v12: - Rewrote commit to clarify the actual issue and affected platforms. - Used imperative language to describe the fix. - Explained the role of HCI_QUIRK_NON_PERSISTENT_SETUP. Signed-off-by: Shuai Zhang <quic_shuaz(a)quicinc.com> --- drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 33 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c index 4cff4d9be..2d6560482 100644 --- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c +++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c @@ -1653,6 +1653,39 @@ static void qca_hw_error(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 code) skb_queue_purge(&qca->rx_memdump_q); } + /* + * If the BT chip's bt_en pin is connected to a 3.3V power supply via + * hardware and always stays high, driver cannot control the bt_en pin. + * As a result, during SSR (SubSystem Restart), QCA_SSR_TRIGGERED and + * QCA_IBS_DISABLED flags cannot be cleared, which leads to a reset + * command timeout. + * Add an msleep delay to ensure controller completes the SSR process. + * + * Host will not download the firmware after SSR, controller to remain + * in the IBS_WAKE state, and the host needs to synchronize with it + * + * Since the bluetooth chip has been reset, clear the memdump state. + */ + if (!hci_test_quirk(hu->hdev, HCI_QUIRK_NON_PERSISTENT_SETUP)) { + /* + * When the SSR (SubSystem Restart) duration exceeds 2 seconds, + * it triggers host tx_idle_delay, which sets host TX state + * to sleep. Reset tx_idle_timer after SSR to prevent + * host enter TX IBS_Sleep mode. + */ + mod_timer(&qca->tx_idle_timer, jiffies + + msecs_to_jiffies(qca->tx_idle_delay)); + + /* Controller reset completion time is 50ms */ + msleep(50); + + clear_bit(QCA_SSR_TRIGGERED, &qca->flags); + clear_bit(QCA_IBS_DISABLED, &qca->flags); + + qca->tx_ibs_state = HCI_IBS_TX_AWAKE; + qca->memdump_state = QCA_MEMDUMP_IDLE; + } + clear_bit(QCA_HW_ERROR_EVENT, &qca->flags); } -- 2.34.1

6 days, 3 hours

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[PATCH 6.12 000/116] 6.12.21-rc1 review

by Greg Kroah-Hartman

This is the start of the stable review cycle for the 6.12.21 release. There are 116 patches in this series, all will be posted as a response to this one. If anyone has any issues with these being applied, please let me know. Responses should be made by Thu, 27 Mar 2025 12:21:27 +0000. Anything received after that time might be too late. The whole patch series can be found in one patch at: https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/stable-review/patch-6.12.21-rc… or in the git tree and branch at: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable-rc.git linux-6.12.y and the diffstat can be found below. thanks, greg k-h ------------- Pseudo-Shortlog of commits: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Linux 6.12.21-rc1 Arthur Mongodin <amongodin(a)randorisec.fr> mptcp: Fix data stream corruption in the address announcement Zi Yan <ziy(a)nvidia.com> mm/huge_memory: drop beyond-EOF folios with the right number of refs Justin Klaassen <justin(a)tidylabs.net> arm64: dts: rockchip: fix u2phy1_host status for NanoPi R4S Eder Zulian <ezulian(a)redhat.com> libsubcmd: Silence compiler warning Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann(a)arm.com> Revert "sched/core: Reduce cost of sched_move_task when config autogroup" Mark Rutland <mark.rutland(a)arm.com> KVM: arm64: Eagerly switch ZCR_EL{1,2} Mark Rutland <mark.rutland(a)arm.com> KVM: arm64: Mark some header functions as inline Mark Rutland <mark.rutland(a)arm.com> KVM: arm64: Refactor exit handlers Mark Rutland <mark.rutland(a)arm.com> KVM: arm64: Remove VHE host restore of CPACR_EL1.SMEN Mark Rutland <mark.rutland(a)arm.com> KVM: arm64: Remove VHE host restore of CPACR_EL1.ZEN Mark Rutland <mark.rutland(a)arm.com> KVM: arm64: Remove host FPSIMD saving for non-protected KVM Mark Rutland <mark.rutland(a)arm.com> KVM: arm64: Unconditionally save+flush host FPSIMD/SVE/SME state Fuad Tabba <tabba(a)google.com> KVM: arm64: Calculate cptr_el2 traps on activating traps Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence(a)gmail.com> io_uring/net: fix sendzc double notif flush Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon(a)kernel.org> ksmbd: fix incorrect validation for num_aces field of smb_acl Philip Yang <Philip.Yang(a)amd.com> drm/amdkfd: Fix user queue validation on Gfx7/8 David Rosca <david.rosca(a)amd.com> drm/amdgpu: Fix JPEG video caps max size for navi1x and raven David Rosca <david.rosca(a)amd.com> drm/amdgpu: Fix MPEG2, MPEG4 and VC1 video caps max size David Rosca <david.rosca(a)amd.com> drm/amdgpu: Remove JPEG from vega and carrizo video caps Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher(a)amd.com> drm/amdgpu/pm: wire up hwmon fan speed for smu 14.0.2 Tomasz Pakuła <tomasz.pakula.oficjalny(a)gmail.com> drm/amdgpu/pm: Handle SCLK offset correctly in overdrive for smu 14.0.2 David Belanger <david.belanger(a)amd.com> drm/amdgpu: Restore uncached behaviour on GFX12 Harish Kasiviswanathan <Harish.Kasiviswanathan(a)amd.com> drm/amd/pm: add unique_id for gfx12 Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello(a)amd.com> drm/amd/display: Use HW lock mgr for PSR1 when only one eDP Yilin Chen <Yilin.Chen(a)amd.com> drm/amd/display: Fix message for support_edp0_on_dp1 Wentao Liang <vulab(a)iscas.ac.cn> drm/amdgpu/gfx12: correct cleanup of 'me' field with gfx_v12_0_me_fini() qianyi liu <liuqianyi125(a)gmail.com> drm/sched: Fix fence reference count leak Nikita Zhandarovich <n.zhandarovich(a)fintech.ru> drm/radeon: fix uninitialized size issue in radeon_vce_cs_parse() Xianwei Zhao <xianwei.zhao(a)amlogic.com> pmdomain: amlogic: fix T7 ISP secpower Saranya R <quic_sarar(a)quicinc.com> soc: qcom: pdr: Fix the potential deadlock Sven Eckelmann <sven(a)narfation.org> batman-adv: Ignore own maximum aggregation size during RX Gavrilov Ilia <Ilia.Gavrilov(a)infotecs.ru> xsk: fix an integer overflow in xp_create_and_assign_umem() David Howells <dhowells(a)redhat.com> keys: Fix UAF in key_put() Ard Biesheuvel <ardb(a)kernel.org> efi/libstub: Avoid physical address 0x0 when doing random allocation Johan Hovold <johan+linaro(a)kernel.org> firmware: qcom: uefisecapp: fix efivars registration race Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas(a)glider.be> ARM: shmobile: smp: Enforce shmobile_smp_* alignment Stefan Eichenberger <stefan.eichenberger(a)toradex.com> ARM: dts: imx6qdl-apalis: Fix poweroff on Apalis iMX6 Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt(a)linux.dev> memcg: drain obj stock on cpu hotplug teardown Ye Bin <yebin10(a)huawei.com> proc: fix UAF in proc_get_inode() Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov(a)linux.intel.com> mm/page_alloc: fix memory accept before watermarks gets initialized Zi Yan <ziy(a)nvidia.com> mm/migrate: fix shmem xarray update during migration Raphael S. Carvalho <raphaelsc(a)scylladb.com> mm: fix error handling in __filemap_get_folio() with FGP_NOWAIT Rafael Aquini <raquini(a)redhat.com> selftests/mm: run_vmtests.sh: fix half_ufd_size_MB calculation Gu Bowen <gubowen5(a)huawei.com> mmc: atmel-mci: Add missing clk_disable_unprepare() Kamal Dasu <kamal.dasu(a)broadcom.com> mmc: sdhci-brcmstb: add cqhci suspend/resume to PM ops Dragan Simic <dsimic(a)manjaro.org> arm64: dts: rockchip: Add missing PCIe supplies to RockPro64 board dtsi Quentin Schulz <quentin.schulz(a)cherry.de> arm64: dts: rockchip: fix pinmux of UART5 for PX30 Ringneck on Haikou Quentin Schulz <quentin.schulz(a)cherry.de> arm64: dts: rockchip: fix pinmux of UART0 for PX30 Ringneck on Haikou Stefan Eichenberger <stefan.eichenberger(a)toradex.com> arm64: dts: freescale: imx8mm-verdin-dahlia: add Microphone Jack to sound card Stefan Eichenberger <stefan.eichenberger(a)toradex.com> arm64: dts: freescale: imx8mp-verdin-dahlia: add Microphone Jack to sound card Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)linaro.org> accel/qaic: Fix integer overflow in qaic_validate_req() Christian Eggers <ceggers(a)arri.de> regulator: check that dummy regulator has been probed before using it Christian Eggers <ceggers(a)arri.de> regulator: dummy: force synchronous probing Max Kellermann <max.kellermann(a)ionos.com> netfs: Call `invalidate_cache` only if implemented E Shattow <e(a)freeshell.de> riscv: dts: starfive: Fix a typo in StarFive JH7110 pin function definitions Jens Axboe <axboe(a)kernel.dk> io_uring/net: don't clear REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP unconditionally Maíra Canal <mcanal(a)igalia.com> drm/v3d: Don't run jobs that have errors flagged in its fence Tomasz Rusinowicz <tomasz.rusinowicz(a)intel.com> drm/xe: Fix exporting xe buffers multiple times Haibo Chen <haibo.chen(a)nxp.com> can: flexcan: disable transceiver during system PM Haibo Chen <haibo.chen(a)nxp.com> can: flexcan: only change CAN state when link up in system PM Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent(a)wanadoo.fr> can: ucan: fix out of bound read in strscpy() source Biju Das <biju.das.jz(a)bp.renesas.com> can: rcar_canfd: Fix page entries in the AFL list Biju Das <biju.das.jz(a)bp.renesas.com> dt-bindings: can: renesas,rcar-canfd: Fix typo in pattern properties for R-Car V4M Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz(a)microsoft.com> net: mana: Support holes in device list reply msg Andreas Kemnade <andreas(a)kemnade.info> i2c: omap: fix IRQ storms Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat(a)kernel.org> tracing: tprobe-events: Fix leakage of module refcount Guillaume Nault <gnault(a)redhat.com> Revert "gre: Fix IPv6 link-local address generation." Lin Ma <linma(a)zju.edu.cn> net/neighbor: add missing policy for NDTPA_QUEUE_LENBYTES Yongjian Sun <sunyongjian1(a)huawei.com> libfs: Fix duplicate directory entry in offset_dir_lookup Justin Iurman <justin.iurman(a)uliege.be> net: ipv6: ioam6: fix lwtunnel_output() loop Justin Iurman <justin.iurman(a)uliege.be> net: lwtunnel: fix recursion loops MD Danish Anwar <danishanwar(a)ti.com> net: ti: icssg-prueth: Add lock to stats Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)linaro.org> net: atm: fix use after free in lec_send() Jason Gunthorpe <jgg(a)ziepe.ca> gpu: host1x: Do not assume that a NULL domain means no DMA IOMMU Michal Swiatkowski <michal.swiatkowski(a)linux.intel.com> phy: fix xa_alloc_cyclic() error handling Michal Swiatkowski <michal.swiatkowski(a)linux.intel.com> dpll: fix xa_alloc_cyclic() error handling Michal Swiatkowski <michal.swiatkowski(a)linux.intel.com> devlink: fix xa_alloc_cyclic() error handling Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu(a)amazon.com> ipv6: Set errno after ip_fib_metrics_init() in ip6_route_info_create(). Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu(a)amazon.com> ipv6: Fix memleak of nhc_pcpu_rth_output in fib_check_nh_v6_gw(). Felix Fietkau <nbd(a)nbd.name> net: ipv6: fix TCP GSO segmentation with NAT Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr(a)ti.com> net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: Fix NAPI registration sequence Niklas Cassel <cassel(a)kernel.org> ata: libata-core: Add ATA_QUIRK_NO_LPM_ON_ATI for certain Samsung SSDs Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat(a)kernel.org> tracing: tprobe-events: Fix to clean up tprobe correctly when module unload David Lechner <dlechner(a)baylibre.com> ARM: davinci: da850: fix selecting ARCH_DAVINCI_DA8XX Jeffrey Hugo <quic_jhugo(a)quicinc.com> accel/qaic: Fix possible data corruption in BOs > 2G Arkadiusz Bokowy <arkadiusz.bokowy(a)gmail.com> Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix connection regression between LE and non-LE adapters Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)linaro.org> Bluetooth: Fix error code in chan_alloc_skb_cb() Junxian Huang <huangjunxian6(a)hisilicon.com> RDMA/hns: Fix wrong value of max_sge_rd Junxian Huang <huangjunxian6(a)hisilicon.com> RDMA/hns: Fix missing xa_destroy() Junxian Huang <huangjunxian6(a)hisilicon.com> RDMA/hns: Fix a missing rollback in error path of hns_roce_create_qp_common() Junxian Huang <huangjunxian6(a)hisilicon.com> RDMA/hns: Fix invalid sq params not being blocked Junxian Huang <huangjunxian6(a)hisilicon.com> RDMA/hns: Fix unmatched condition in error path of alloc_user_qp_db() Junxian Huang <huangjunxian6(a)hisilicon.com> RDMA/hns: Fix soft lockup during bt pages loop Saravanan Vajravel <saravanan.vajravel(a)broadcom.com> RDMA/bnxt_re: Avoid clearing VLAN_ID mask in modify qp path Baochen Qiang <quic_bqiang(a)quicinc.com> dma-mapping: fix missing clear bdr in check_ram_in_range_map() Chester A. Unal <chester.a.unal(a)arinc9.com> ARM: dts: BCM5301X: Fix switch port labels of ASUS RT-AC3200 Chester A. Unal <chester.a.unal(a)arinc9.com> ARM: dts: BCM5301X: Fix switch port labels of ASUS RT-AC5300 Phil Elwell <phil(a)raspberrypi.com> ARM: dts: bcm2711: Don't mark timer regs unconfigured Arnd Bergmann <arnd(a)arndb.de> ARM: OMAP1: select CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_CHIP Qasim Ijaz <qasdev00(a)gmail.com> RDMA/mlx5: Handle errors returned from mlx5r_ib_rate() Kashyap Desai <kashyap.desai(a)broadcom.com> RDMA/bnxt_re: Add missing paranthesis in map_qp_id_to_tbl_indx Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu(a)linux.dev> RDMA/rxe: Fix the failure of ibv_query_device() and ibv_query_device_ex() tests Yao Zi <ziyao(a)disroot.org> arm64: dts: rockchip: Remove undocumented sdmmc property from lubancat-1 Phil Elwell <phil(a)raspberrypi.com> arm64: dts: bcm2712: PL011 UARTs are actually r1p5 Phil Elwell <phil(a)raspberrypi.com> ARM: dts: bcm2711: PL011 UARTs are actually r1p5 Stefan Wahren <wahrenst(a)gmx.net> ARM: dts: bcm2711: Fix xHCI power-domain Peng Fan <peng.fan(a)nxp.com> soc: imx8m: Unregister cpufreq and soc dev in cleanup path Marek Vasut <marex(a)denx.de> soc: imx8m: Use devm_* to simplify probe failure handling Marek Vasut <marex(a)denx.de> soc: imx8m: Remove global soc_uid Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu(a)nvidia.com> xfrm_output: Force software GSO only in tunnel mode Alexandre Cassen <acassen(a)corp.free.fr> xfrm: fix tunnel mode TX datapath in packet offload mode Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner(a)cherry.de> arm64: dts: rockchip: remove supports-cqe from rk3588 tiger Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner(a)cherry.de> arm64: dts: rockchip: remove supports-cqe from rk3588 jaguar Alexander Stein <alexander.stein(a)ew.tq-group.com> arm64: dts: freescale: tqma8mpql: Fix vqmmc-supply Joe Hattori <joe(a)pf.is.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp> firmware: imx-scu: fix OF node leak in .probe() Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)linaro.org> firmware: qcom: scm: Fix error code in probe() ------------- Diffstat: .../bindings/net/can/renesas,rcar-canfd.yaml | 2 +- Makefile | 4 +- arch/arm/boot/dts/broadcom/bcm2711-rpi.dtsi | 5 - arch/arm/boot/dts/broadcom/bcm2711.dtsi | 12 +- .../boot/dts/broadcom/bcm4709-asus-rt-ac3200.dts | 12 +- .../boot/dts/broadcom/bcm47094-asus-rt-ac5300.dts | 8 +- arch/arm/boot/dts/nxp/imx/imx6qdl-apalis.dtsi | 10 +- arch/arm/mach-davinci/Kconfig | 1 + arch/arm/mach-omap1/Kconfig | 1 + arch/arm/mach-shmobile/headsmp.S | 1 + arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/bcm2712.dtsi | 2 +- .../boot/dts/freescale/imx8mm-verdin-dahlia.dtsi | 6 +- .../arm64/boot/dts/freescale/imx8mp-tqma8mpql.dtsi | 16 +-- .../boot/dts/freescale/imx8mp-verdin-dahlia.dtsi | 6 +- .../boot/dts/rockchip/px30-ringneck-haikou.dts | 12 ++ arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3399-nanopi-r4s.dts | 2 +- arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3399-rockpro64.dtsi | 2 + arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3566-lubancat-1.dts | 1 - arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3588-jaguar.dts | 1 - arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3588-tiger.dtsi | 1 - arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 23 +--- arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c | 25 ---- arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c | 9 -- arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c | 100 ++------------ arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/entry.S | 5 + arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h | 133 +++++++++++++----- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c | 11 +- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/pkvm.c | 29 ---- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/switch.c | 140 ++++++++++--------- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c | 21 ++- arch/riscv/boot/dts/starfive/jh7110-pinfunc.h | 2 +- drivers/accel/qaic/qaic_data.c | 9 +- drivers/ata/libata-core.c | 14 +- drivers/dpll/dpll_core.c | 2 +- drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/randomalloc.c | 4 + drivers/firmware/imx/imx-scu.c | 1 + drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_qseecom_uefisecapp.c | 18 +-- drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.c | 4 +- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/gfx_v12_0.c | 2 +- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/gmc_v12_0.c | 22 +-- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/nv.c | 20 +-- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/soc15.c | 21 ++- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/vi.c | 43 +++--- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_queue.c | 12 +- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_svm.c | 8 +- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c | 2 +- .../gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dce/dmub_hw_lock_mgr.c | 11 ++ drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_pm.c | 2 + .../gpu/drm/amd/pm/swsmu/smu14/smu_v14_0_2_ppt.c | 96 +++++++------ drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_vce.c | 2 +- drivers/gpu/drm/scheduler/sched_entity.c | 11 +- drivers/gpu/drm/v3d/v3d_sched.c | 9 +- drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.h | 2 - drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_dma_buf.c | 2 +- drivers/gpu/host1x/dev.c | 6 + drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-omap.c | 26 +--- drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/qplib_fp.c | 2 - drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/qplib_rcfw.h | 3 +- drivers/infiniband/hw/hns/hns_roce_alloc.c | 4 +- drivers/infiniband/hw/hns/hns_roce_cq.c | 1 + drivers/infiniband/hw/hns/hns_roce_hem.c | 16 ++- drivers/infiniband/hw/hns/hns_roce_main.c | 2 +- drivers/infiniband/hw/hns/hns_roce_qp.c | 20 +-- drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/ah.c | 14 +- drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe.c | 25 +--- drivers/mmc/host/atmel-mci.c | 4 +- drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-brcmstb.c | 10 ++ drivers/net/can/flexcan/flexcan-core.c | 18 ++- drivers/net/can/rcar/rcar_canfd.c | 28 ++-- drivers/net/can/usb/ucan.c | 43 +++--- drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/gdma_main.c | 14 +- drivers/net/ethernet/ti/am65-cpsw-nuss.c | 32 +++-- drivers/net/ethernet/ti/icssg/icssg_prueth.c | 1 + drivers/net/ethernet/ti/icssg/icssg_prueth.h | 2 + drivers/net/ethernet/ti/icssg/icssg_stats.c | 4 + drivers/net/phy/phy_link_topology.c | 2 +- drivers/pmdomain/amlogic/meson-secure-pwrc.c | 2 +- drivers/regulator/core.c | 12 +- drivers/regulator/dummy.c | 2 +- drivers/soc/imx/soc-imx8m.c | 151 ++++++++++----------- drivers/soc/qcom/pdr_interface.c | 8 +- fs/libfs.c | 2 +- fs/netfs/write_collect.c | 3 +- fs/proc/generic.c | 10 +- fs/proc/inode.c | 6 +- fs/proc/internal.h | 14 ++ fs/smb/server/smbacl.c | 5 +- include/linux/key.h | 1 + include/linux/libata.h | 2 + include/linux/proc_fs.h | 7 +- include/net/bluetooth/hci.h | 2 +- include/net/mana/gdma.h | 11 +- io_uring/net.c | 5 +- kernel/dma/direct.c | 28 ++-- kernel/sched/core.c | 21 +-- kernel/trace/trace_fprobe.c | 30 ++-- mm/filemap.c | 13 +- mm/huge_memory.c | 2 +- mm/memcontrol.c | 9 ++ mm/migrate.c | 10 +- mm/page_alloc.c | 14 +- net/atm/lec.c | 3 +- net/batman-adv/bat_iv_ogm.c | 3 +- net/batman-adv/bat_v_ogm.c | 3 +- net/bluetooth/6lowpan.c | 7 +- net/core/lwtunnel.c | 65 +++++++-- net/core/neighbour.c | 1 + net/devlink/core.c | 2 +- net/ipv6/addrconf.c | 15 +- net/ipv6/ioam6_iptunnel.c | 8 +- net/ipv6/route.c | 5 +- net/ipv6/tcpv6_offload.c | 21 ++- net/mptcp/options.c | 6 +- net/xdp/xsk_buff_pool.c | 2 +- net/xfrm/xfrm_output.c | 43 +++++- security/keys/gc.c | 4 +- security/keys/key.c | 2 + tools/lib/subcmd/parse-options.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh | 4 +- 119 files changed, 944 insertions(+), 819 deletions(-)

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[PATCH] powerpc/64s/radix/kfence: map __kfence_pool at page granularity

by Aboorva Devarajan

From: Hari Bathini <hbathini(a)linux.ibm.com> When KFENCE is enabled, total system memory is mapped at page level granularity. But in radix MMU mode, ~3GB additional memory is needed to map 100GB of system memory at page level granularity when compared to using 2MB direct mapping.This is not desired considering KFENCE is designed to be enabled in production kernels [1]. Mapping only the memory allocated for KFENCE pool at page granularity is sufficient to enable KFENCE support. So, allocate __kfence_pool during bootup and map it at page granularity instead of mapping all system memory at page granularity. Without patch: # cat /proc/meminfo MemTotal: 101201920 kB With patch: # cat /proc/meminfo MemTotal: 104483904 kB Note that enabling KFENCE at runtime is disabled for radix MMU for now, as it depends on the ability to split page table mappings and such APIs are not currently implemented for radix MMU. All kfence_test.c testcases passed with this patch. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20201103175841.3495947-2-elver@google.com/ Fixes: a5edf9815dd7 ("powerpc/64s: Enable KFENCE on book3s64") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini(a)linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe(a)ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad(a)linux.ibm.com> Link: https://msgid.link/20240701130021.578240-1-hbathini@linux.ibm.com --- Upstream commit 353d7a84c214 ("powerpc/64s/radix/kfence: map __kfence_pool at page granularity") This has already been merged upstream and is required in stable kernels as well. --- arch/powerpc/include/asm/kfence.h | 11 +++- arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c | 84 ++++++++++++++++++++++-- arch/powerpc/mm/init-common.c | 3 + 3 files changed, 93 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kfence.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kfence.h index 424ceef82ae615..fab124ada1c7f2 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kfence.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kfence.h @@ -15,10 +15,19 @@ #define ARCH_FUNC_PREFIX "." #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_KFENCE +extern bool kfence_disabled; + +static inline void disable_kfence(void) +{ + kfence_disabled = true; +} + static inline bool arch_kfence_init_pool(void) { - return true; + return !kfence_disabled; } +#endif #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 static inline bool kfence_protect_page(unsigned long addr, bool protect) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c index 15e88f1439ec20..b0d927009af83c 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ #include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include <linux/string_helpers.h> #include <linux/memory.h> +#include <linux/kfence.h> #include <asm/pgalloc.h> #include <asm/mmu_context.h> @@ -31,6 +32,7 @@ #include <asm/uaccess.h> #include <asm/ultravisor.h> #include <asm/set_memory.h> +#include <asm/kfence.h> #include <trace/events/thp.h> @@ -293,7 +295,8 @@ static unsigned long next_boundary(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) static int __meminit create_physical_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, - int nid, pgprot_t _prot) + int nid, pgprot_t _prot, + unsigned long mapping_sz_limit) { unsigned long vaddr, addr, mapping_size = 0; bool prev_exec, exec = false; @@ -301,7 +304,10 @@ static int __meminit create_physical_mapping(unsigned long start, int psize; unsigned long max_mapping_size = memory_block_size; - if (debug_pagealloc_enabled_or_kfence()) + if (mapping_sz_limit < max_mapping_size) + max_mapping_size = mapping_sz_limit; + + if (debug_pagealloc_enabled()) max_mapping_size = PAGE_SIZE; start = ALIGN(start, PAGE_SIZE); @@ -356,8 +362,74 @@ static int __meminit create_physical_mapping(unsigned long start, return 0; } +#ifdef CONFIG_KFENCE +static bool __ro_after_init kfence_early_init = !!CONFIG_KFENCE_SAMPLE_INTERVAL; + +static int __init parse_kfence_early_init(char *arg) +{ + int val; + + if (get_option(&arg, &val)) + kfence_early_init = !!val; + return 0; +} +early_param("kfence.sample_interval", parse_kfence_early_init); + +static inline phys_addr_t alloc_kfence_pool(void) +{ + phys_addr_t kfence_pool; + + /* + * TODO: Support to enable KFENCE after bootup depends on the ability to + * split page table mappings. As such support is not currently + * implemented for radix pagetables, support enabling KFENCE + * only at system startup for now. + * + * After support for splitting mappings is available on radix, + * alloc_kfence_pool() & map_kfence_pool() can be dropped and + * mapping for __kfence_pool memory can be + * split during arch_kfence_init_pool(). + */ + if (!kfence_early_init) + goto no_kfence; + + kfence_pool = memblock_phys_alloc(KFENCE_POOL_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); + if (!kfence_pool) + goto no_kfence; + + memblock_mark_nomap(kfence_pool, KFENCE_POOL_SIZE); + return kfence_pool; + +no_kfence: + disable_kfence(); + return 0; +} + +static inline void map_kfence_pool(phys_addr_t kfence_pool) +{ + if (!kfence_pool) + return; + + if (create_physical_mapping(kfence_pool, kfence_pool + KFENCE_POOL_SIZE, + -1, PAGE_KERNEL, PAGE_SIZE)) + goto err; + + memblock_clear_nomap(kfence_pool, KFENCE_POOL_SIZE); + __kfence_pool = __va(kfence_pool); + return; + +err: + memblock_phys_free(kfence_pool, KFENCE_POOL_SIZE); + disable_kfence(); +} +#else +static inline phys_addr_t alloc_kfence_pool(void) { return 0; } +static inline void map_kfence_pool(phys_addr_t kfence_pool) { } +#endif + static void __init radix_init_pgtable(void) { + phys_addr_t kfence_pool; unsigned long rts_field; phys_addr_t start, end; u64 i; @@ -365,6 +437,8 @@ static void __init radix_init_pgtable(void) /* We don't support slb for radix */ slb_set_size(0); + kfence_pool = alloc_kfence_pool(); + /* * Create the linear mapping */ @@ -381,9 +455,11 @@ static void __init radix_init_pgtable(void) } WARN_ON(create_physical_mapping(start, end, - -1, PAGE_KERNEL)); + -1, PAGE_KERNEL, ~0UL)); } + map_kfence_pool(kfence_pool); + if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE) && cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P9_RADIX_PREFETCH_BUG)) { /* @@ -875,7 +951,7 @@ int __meminit radix__create_section_mapping(unsigned long start, } return create_physical_mapping(__pa(start), __pa(end), - nid, prot); + nid, prot, ~0UL); } int __meminit radix__remove_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/init-common.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/init-common.c index d3a7726ecf512c..21131b96d20901 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/init-common.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/init-common.c @@ -31,6 +31,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernstart_virt_addr); bool disable_kuep = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_KUEP); bool disable_kuap = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_KUAP); +#ifdef CONFIG_KFENCE +bool __ro_after_init kfence_disabled; +#endif static int __init parse_nosmep(char *p) {

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Linux-stable-mirror October 2025