May 2024 - Linux-stable-mirror

[PATCH v2 1/2] PCI: shpchp: Abort hot-plug if pci_hp_add_bridge() fails

by Nam Cao

If a bridge is hot-added without any bus number available for its downstream bus, pci_hp_add_bridge() will fail. However, the driver proceeds regardless, and the kernel crashes. This crash can be reproduced with the QEMU command: qemu-system-x86_64 -machine pc-q35-2.10 \ -kernel bzImage \ -drive "file=img,format=raw" \ -m 2048 -smp 2 -enable-kvm \ -append "console=ttyS0 root=/dev/sda" \ -nographic \ -device pcie-root-port,bus=pcie.0,id=rp1,slot=1,bus-reserve=0 \ -device pcie-pci-bridge,id=br1,bus=rp1 then hot-plug a bridge at runtime with the QEMU command: device_add pci-bridge,id=br2,bus=br1,chassis_nr=1,addr=1 and the kernel crashes: shpchp 0000:01:00.0: Latch close on Slot(1-1) shpchp 0000:01:00.0: Button pressed on Slot(1-1) shpchp 0000:01:00.0: Card present on Slot(1-1) shpchp 0000:01:00.0: PCI slot #1-1 - powering on due to button press pci 0000:02:01.0: [1b36:0001] type 01 class 0x060400 conventional PCI bridge pci 0000:02:01.0: BAR 0 [mem 0x00000000-0x000000ff 64bit] pci 0000:02:01.0: PCI bridge to [bus 00] pci 0000:02:01.0: bridge window [io 0x0000-0x0fff] pci 0000:02:01.0: bridge window [mem 0x00000000-0x000fffff] pci 0000:02:01.0: bridge window [mem 0x00000000-0x000fffff 64bit pref] pci 0000:02:01.0: No bus number available for hot-added bridge (note: kernel should abort hot-plugging right here) pci 0000:02:01.0: BAR 0 [mem 0xfe600000-0xfe6000ff 64bit]: assigned shpchp 0000:01:00.0: PCI bridge to [bus 02] shpchp 0000:01:00.0: bridge window [io 0xc000-0xcfff] shpchp 0000:01:00.0: bridge window [mem 0xfe600000-0xfe7fffff] shpchp 0000:01:00.0: bridge window [mem 0xfe000000-0xfe1fffff 64bit pref] shpchp 0000:02:01.0: HPC vendor_id 1b36 device_id 1 ss_vid 0 ss_did 0 shpchp 0000:02:01.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0002) ACPI: \_SB_.GSIE: Enabled at IRQ 20 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000da PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 1 PID: 66 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc1-00001-g2e0239d47d75 #33 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014 Workqueue: shpchp-1 shpchp_pushbutton_thread RIP: 0010:shpc_init+0x3fb/0x9d0 [stack dump and register dump cut out] Fix this by aborting the hot-plug if pci_hp_add_bridge() fails. Fixes: 7d01f70ac6f4 ("PCI: shpchp: use generic pci_hp_add_bridge()") Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao(a)linutronix.de> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai(a)kernel.org> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> --- v2: - add more information to commit description - return 0 instead of -EINVAL - remove pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device() drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp_pci.c | 6 ++++-- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp_pci.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp_pci.c index 36db0c3c4ea6..ca105aed7eee 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp_pci.c +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp_pci.c @@ -48,8 +48,10 @@ int shpchp_configure_device(struct slot *p_slot) } for_each_pci_bridge(dev, parent) { - if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == p_slot->device) - pci_hp_add_bridge(dev); + if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == p_slot->device) { + if (pci_hp_add_bridge(dev)) + goto out; + } } pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(bridge); -- 2.39.2

7 months, 3 weeks

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[PATCH 2/4] PCI: pciehp: bail out if pci_hp_add_bridge() fails

by Nam Cao

If there is no bus number available for the downstream bus of the hot-plugged bridge, pci_hp_add_bridge() will fail. The driver proceeds regardless, and the kernel crashes. Abort if pci_hp_add_bridge() fails. Fixes: 0eb3bcfd088e ("[PATCH] pciehp: allow bridged card hotplug") Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao(a)linutronix.de> Cc: Rajesh Shah <rajesh.shah(a)intel.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> --- drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_pci.c | 9 +++++++-- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_pci.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_pci.c index ad12515a4a12..faf4fcf2fbdf 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_pci.c +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_pci.c @@ -58,8 +58,13 @@ int pciehp_configure_device(struct controller *ctrl) goto out; } - for_each_pci_bridge(dev, parent) - pci_hp_add_bridge(dev); + for_each_pci_bridge(dev, parent) { + if (pci_hp_add_bridge(dev)) { + pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(dev); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + } pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(bridge); pcie_bus_configure_settings(parent); -- 2.39.2

7 months, 3 weeks

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patch "iio: temperature: mcp9600: Fix temperature reading for negative" added to char-misc-testing

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled iio: temperature: mcp9600: Fix temperature reading for negative to my char-misc git tree which can be found at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc.git in the char-misc-testing branch. The patch will show up in the next release of the linux-next tree (usually sometime within the next 24 hours during the week.) The patch will be merged to the char-misc-next branch sometime soon, after it passes testing, and the merge window is open. If you have any questions about this process, please let me know. From 827dca3129708a8465bde90c86c2e3c38e62dd4f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dimitri Fedrau <dima.fedrau(a)gmail.com> Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2024 20:59:10 +0200 Subject: iio: temperature: mcp9600: Fix temperature reading for negative values Temperature is stored as 16bit value in two's complement format. Current implementation ignores the sign bit. Make it aware of the sign bit by using sign_extend32. Fixes: 3f6b9598b6df ("iio: temperature: Add MCP9600 thermocouple EMF converter") Signed-off-by: Dimitri Fedrau <dima.fedrau(a)gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Marcelo Schmitt <marcelo.schmitt1(a)gmail.com> Tested-by: Andrew Hepp <andrew.hepp(a)ahepp.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424185913.1177127-1-dima.fedrau@gmail.com Cc: <Stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron(a)huawei.com> --- drivers/iio/temperature/mcp9600.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/iio/temperature/mcp9600.c b/drivers/iio/temperature/mcp9600.c index 46845804292b..7a3eef5d5e75 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/temperature/mcp9600.c +++ b/drivers/iio/temperature/mcp9600.c @@ -52,7 +52,8 @@ static int mcp9600_read(struct mcp9600_data *data, if (ret < 0) return ret; - *val = ret; + + *val = sign_extend32(ret, 15); return 0; } -- 2.45.0

7 months, 3 weeks

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patch "iio: adc: axi-adc: make sure AXI clock is enabled" added to char-misc-testing

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled iio: adc: axi-adc: make sure AXI clock is enabled to my char-misc git tree which can be found at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc.git in the char-misc-testing branch. The patch will show up in the next release of the linux-next tree (usually sometime within the next 24 hours during the week.) The patch will be merged to the char-misc-next branch sometime soon, after it passes testing, and the merge window is open. If you have any questions about this process, please let me know. From 80721776c5af6f6dce7d84ba8df063957aa425a2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nuno Sa <nuno.sa(a)analog.com> Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2024 17:42:13 +0200 Subject: iio: adc: axi-adc: make sure AXI clock is enabled We can only access the IP core registers if the bus clock is enabled. As such we need to get and enable it and not rely on anyone else to do it. Note this clock is a very fundamental one that is typically enabled pretty early during boot. Independently of that, we should really rely on it to be enabled. Fixes: ef04070692a2 ("iio: adc: adi-axi-adc: add support for AXI ADC IP core") Signed-off-by: Nuno Sa <nuno.sa(a)analog.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240426-ad9467-new-features-v2-4-6361fc3ba1cc@an… Cc: <Stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron(a)huawei.com> --- drivers/iio/adc/adi-axi-adc.c | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/adi-axi-adc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/adi-axi-adc.c index 9444b0c5a93c..f54830658da8 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/adc/adi-axi-adc.c +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/adi-axi-adc.c @@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ static int adi_axi_adc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) struct adi_axi_adc_state *st; void __iomem *base; unsigned int ver; + struct clk *clk; int ret; st = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*st), GFP_KERNEL); @@ -181,6 +182,10 @@ static int adi_axi_adc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (!expected_ver) return -ENODEV; + clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(&pdev->dev, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(clk)) + return PTR_ERR(clk); + /* * Force disable the core. Up to the frontend to enable us. And we can * still read/write registers... -- 2.45.0

7 months, 3 weeks

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[for-linus][PATCH 9/9] eventfs: Have "events" directory get permissions from its parent

by Steven Rostedt

From: "Steven Rostedt (Google)" <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> The events directory gets its permissions from the root inode. But this can cause an inconsistency if the instances directory changes its permissions, as the permissions of the created directories under it should inherit the permissions of the instances directory when directories under it are created. Currently the behavior is: # cd /sys/kernel/tracing # chgrp 1002 instances # mkdir instances/foo # ls -l instances/foo [..] -r--r----- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 18:55 buffer_total_size_kb -rw-r----- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 18:55 current_tracer -rw-r----- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 18:55 error_log drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 0 May 1 18:55 events --w------- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 18:55 free_buffer drwxr-x--- 2 root lkp 0 May 1 18:55 options drwxr-x--- 10 root lkp 0 May 1 18:55 per_cpu -rw-r----- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 18:55 set_event All the files and directories under "foo" has the "lkp" group except the "events" directory. That's because its getting its default value from the mount point instead of its parent. Have the "events" directory make its default value based on its parent's permissions. That now gives: # ls -l instances/foo [..] -rw-r----- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 21:16 buffer_subbuf_size_kb -r--r----- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 21:16 buffer_total_size_kb -rw-r----- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 21:16 current_tracer -rw-r----- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 21:16 error_log drwxr-xr-x 1 root lkp 0 May 1 21:16 events --w------- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 21:16 free_buffer drwxr-x--- 2 root lkp 0 May 1 21:16 options drwxr-x--- 10 root lkp 0 May 1 21:16 per_cpu -rw-r----- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 21:16 set_event Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240502200906.161887248@goodmis… Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat(a)kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland(a)arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers(a)efficios.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> Fixes: 8186fff7ab649 ("tracefs/eventfs: Use root and instance inodes as default ownership") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> --- fs/tracefs/event_inode.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/tracefs/event_inode.c b/fs/tracefs/event_inode.c index 6e08405892ae..a878cea70f4c 100644 --- a/fs/tracefs/event_inode.c +++ b/fs/tracefs/event_inode.c @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(eventfs_mutex); struct eventfs_root_inode { struct eventfs_inode ei; + struct inode *parent_inode; struct dentry *events_dir; }; @@ -226,12 +227,23 @@ static int eventfs_set_attr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, static void update_events_attr(struct eventfs_inode *ei, struct super_block *sb) { - struct inode *root; + struct eventfs_root_inode *rei; + struct inode *parent; + + rei = get_root_inode(ei); + + /* Use the parent inode permissions unless root set its permissions */ + parent = rei->parent_inode; - /* Get the tracefs root inode. */ - root = d_inode(sb->s_root); - ei->attr.uid = root->i_uid; - ei->attr.gid = root->i_gid; + if (rei->ei.attr.mode & EVENTFS_SAVE_UID) + ei->attr.uid = rei->ei.attr.uid; + else + ei->attr.uid = parent->i_uid; + + if (rei->ei.attr.mode & EVENTFS_SAVE_GID) + ei->attr.gid = rei->ei.attr.gid; + else + ei->attr.gid = parent->i_gid; } static void set_top_events_ownership(struct inode *inode) @@ -817,6 +829,7 @@ struct eventfs_inode *eventfs_create_events_dir(const char *name, struct dentry // Note: we have a ref to the dentry from tracefs_start_creating() rei = get_root_inode(ei); rei->events_dir = dentry; + rei->parent_inode = d_inode(dentry->d_sb->s_root); ei->entries = entries; ei->nr_entries = size; @@ -826,10 +839,15 @@ struct eventfs_inode *eventfs_create_events_dir(const char *name, struct dentry uid = d_inode(dentry->d_parent)->i_uid; gid = d_inode(dentry->d_parent)->i_gid; - /* This is used as the default ownership of the files and directories */ ei->attr.uid = uid; ei->attr.gid = gid; + /* + * When the "events" directory is created, it takes on the + * permissions of its parent. But can be reset on remount. + */ + ei->attr.mode |= EVENTFS_SAVE_UID | EVENTFS_SAVE_GID; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->children); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->list); -- 2.43.0

7 months, 3 weeks

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[for-linus][PATCH 8/9] eventfs: Do not treat events directory different than other directories

by Steven Rostedt

From: "Steven Rostedt (Google)" <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Treat the events directory the same as other directories when it comes to permissions. The events directory was considered different because it's dentry is persistent, whereas the other directory dentries are created when accessed. But the way tracefs now does its ownership by using the root dentry's permissions as the default permissions, the events directory can get out of sync when a remount is performed setting the group and user permissions. Remove the special case for the events directory on setting the attributes. This allows the updates caused by remount to work properly as well as simplifies the code. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240502200906.002923579@goodmis… Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat(a)kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland(a)arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers(a)efficios.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> Fixes: 8186fff7ab649 ("tracefs/eventfs: Use root and instance inodes as default ownership") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> --- fs/tracefs/event_inode.c | 16 +--------------- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/tracefs/event_inode.c b/fs/tracefs/event_inode.c index 9dacf65c0b6e..6e08405892ae 100644 --- a/fs/tracefs/event_inode.c +++ b/fs/tracefs/event_inode.c @@ -206,21 +206,7 @@ static int eventfs_set_attr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, * determined by the parent directory. */ if (dentry->d_inode->i_mode & S_IFDIR) { - /* - * The events directory dentry is never freed, unless its - * part of an instance that is deleted. It's attr is the - * default for its child files and directories. - * Do not update it. It's not used for its own mode or ownership. - */ - if (ei->is_events) { - /* But it still needs to know if it was modified */ - if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) - ei->attr.mode |= EVENTFS_SAVE_UID; - if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) - ei->attr.mode |= EVENTFS_SAVE_GID; - } else { - update_attr(&ei->attr, iattr); - } + update_attr(&ei->attr, iattr); } else { name = dentry->d_name.name; -- 2.43.0

7 months, 3 weeks

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[for-linus][PATCH 7/9] eventfs: Do not differentiate the toplevel events directory

by Steven Rostedt

From: "Steven Rostedt (Google)" <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> The toplevel events directory is really no different than the events directory of instances. Having the two be different caused inconsistencies and made it harder to fix the permissions bugs. Make all events directories act the same. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240502200905.846448710@goodmis… Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat(a)kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland(a)arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers(a)efficios.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> Fixes: 8186fff7ab649 ("tracefs/eventfs: Use root and instance inodes as default ownership") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> --- fs/tracefs/event_inode.c | 29 ++++++++--------------------- fs/tracefs/internal.h | 7 +++---- 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/tracefs/event_inode.c b/fs/tracefs/event_inode.c index 15a2a9c3c62b..9dacf65c0b6e 100644 --- a/fs/tracefs/event_inode.c +++ b/fs/tracefs/event_inode.c @@ -68,7 +68,6 @@ enum { EVENTFS_SAVE_MODE = BIT(16), EVENTFS_SAVE_UID = BIT(17), EVENTFS_SAVE_GID = BIT(18), - EVENTFS_TOPLEVEL = BIT(19), }; #define EVENTFS_MODE_MASK (EVENTFS_SAVE_MODE - 1) @@ -239,14 +238,10 @@ static int eventfs_set_attr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, return ret; } -static void update_top_events_attr(struct eventfs_inode *ei, struct super_block *sb) +static void update_events_attr(struct eventfs_inode *ei, struct super_block *sb) { struct inode *root; - /* Only update if the "events" was on the top level */ - if (!ei || !(ei->attr.mode & EVENTFS_TOPLEVEL)) - return; - /* Get the tracefs root inode. */ root = d_inode(sb->s_root); ei->attr.uid = root->i_uid; @@ -259,10 +254,10 @@ static void set_top_events_ownership(struct inode *inode) struct eventfs_inode *ei = ti->private; /* The top events directory doesn't get automatically updated */ - if (!ei || !ei->is_events || !(ei->attr.mode & EVENTFS_TOPLEVEL)) + if (!ei || !ei->is_events) return; - update_top_events_attr(ei, inode->i_sb); + update_events_attr(ei, inode->i_sb); if (!(ei->attr.mode & EVENTFS_SAVE_UID)) inode->i_uid = ei->attr.uid; @@ -291,7 +286,7 @@ static int eventfs_permission(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, return generic_permission(idmap, inode, mask); } -static const struct inode_operations eventfs_root_dir_inode_operations = { +static const struct inode_operations eventfs_dir_inode_operations = { .lookup = eventfs_root_lookup, .setattr = eventfs_set_attr, .getattr = eventfs_get_attr, @@ -359,7 +354,7 @@ static struct eventfs_inode *eventfs_find_events(struct dentry *dentry) // Walk upwards until you find the events inode } while (!ei->is_events); - update_top_events_attr(ei, dentry->d_sb); + update_events_attr(ei, dentry->d_sb); return ei; } @@ -465,7 +460,7 @@ static struct dentry *lookup_dir_entry(struct dentry *dentry, update_inode_attr(dentry, inode, &ei->attr, S_IFDIR | S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO); - inode->i_op = &eventfs_root_dir_inode_operations; + inode->i_op = &eventfs_dir_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &eventfs_file_operations; /* All directories will have the same inode number */ @@ -845,14 +840,6 @@ struct eventfs_inode *eventfs_create_events_dir(const char *name, struct dentry uid = d_inode(dentry->d_parent)->i_uid; gid = d_inode(dentry->d_parent)->i_gid; - /* - * If the events directory is of the top instance, then parent - * is NULL. Set the attr.mode to reflect this and its permissions will - * default to the tracefs root dentry. - */ - if (!parent) - ei->attr.mode = EVENTFS_TOPLEVEL; - /* This is used as the default ownership of the files and directories */ ei->attr.uid = uid; ei->attr.gid = gid; @@ -861,13 +848,13 @@ struct eventfs_inode *eventfs_create_events_dir(const char *name, struct dentry INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->list); ti = get_tracefs(inode); - ti->flags |= TRACEFS_EVENT_INODE | TRACEFS_EVENT_TOP_INODE; + ti->flags |= TRACEFS_EVENT_INODE; ti->private = ei; inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO; inode->i_uid = uid; inode->i_gid = gid; - inode->i_op = &eventfs_root_dir_inode_operations; + inode->i_op = &eventfs_dir_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &eventfs_file_operations; dentry->d_fsdata = get_ei(ei); diff --git a/fs/tracefs/internal.h b/fs/tracefs/internal.h index 29f0c999975b..f704d8348357 100644 --- a/fs/tracefs/internal.h +++ b/fs/tracefs/internal.h @@ -4,10 +4,9 @@ enum { TRACEFS_EVENT_INODE = BIT(1), - TRACEFS_EVENT_TOP_INODE = BIT(2), - TRACEFS_GID_PERM_SET = BIT(3), - TRACEFS_UID_PERM_SET = BIT(4), - TRACEFS_INSTANCE_INODE = BIT(5), + TRACEFS_GID_PERM_SET = BIT(2), + TRACEFS_UID_PERM_SET = BIT(3), + TRACEFS_INSTANCE_INODE = BIT(4), }; struct tracefs_inode { -- 2.43.0

7 months, 3 weeks

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[for-linus][PATCH 6/9] tracefs: Still use mount point as default permissions for instances

by Steven Rostedt

From: "Steven Rostedt (Google)" <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> If the instances directory's permissions were never change, then have it and its children use the mount point permissions as the default. Currently, the permissions of instance directories are determined by the instance directory's permissions itself. But if the tracefs file system is remounted and changes the permissions, the instance directory and its children should use the new permission. But because both the instance directory and its children use the instance directory's inode for permissions, it misses the update. To demonstrate this: # cd /sys/kernel/tracing/ # mkdir instances/foo # ls -ld instances/foo drwxr-x--- 5 root root 0 May 1 19:07 instances/foo # ls -ld instances drwxr-x--- 3 root root 0 May 1 18:57 instances # ls -ld current_tracer -rw-r----- 1 root root 0 May 1 18:57 current_tracer # mount -o remount,gid=1002 . # ls -ld instances drwxr-x--- 3 root root 0 May 1 18:57 instances # ls -ld instances/foo/ drwxr-x--- 5 root root 0 May 1 19:07 instances/foo/ # ls -ld current_tracer -rw-r----- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 18:57 current_tracer Notice that changing the group id to that of "lkp" did not affect the instances directory nor its children. It should have been: # ls -ld current_tracer -rw-r----- 1 root root 0 May 1 19:19 current_tracer # ls -ld instances/foo/ drwxr-x--- 5 root root 0 May 1 19:25 instances/foo/ # ls -ld instances drwxr-x--- 3 root root 0 May 1 19:19 instances # mount -o remount,gid=1002 . # ls -ld current_tracer -rw-r----- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 19:19 current_tracer # ls -ld instances drwxr-x--- 3 root lkp 0 May 1 19:19 instances # ls -ld instances/foo/ drwxr-x--- 5 root lkp 0 May 1 19:25 instances/foo/ Where all files were updated by the remount gid update. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240502200905.686838327@goodmis… Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat(a)kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland(a)arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers(a)efficios.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> Fixes: 8186fff7ab649 ("tracefs/eventfs: Use root and instance inodes as default ownership") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> --- fs/tracefs/inode.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/tracefs/inode.c b/fs/tracefs/inode.c index 52aa14bd2994..417c840e6403 100644 --- a/fs/tracefs/inode.c +++ b/fs/tracefs/inode.c @@ -180,16 +180,39 @@ static void set_tracefs_inode_owner(struct inode *inode) { struct tracefs_inode *ti = get_tracefs(inode); struct inode *root_inode = ti->private; + kuid_t uid; + kgid_t gid; + + uid = root_inode->i_uid; + gid = root_inode->i_gid; + + /* + * If the root is not the mount point, then check the root's + * permissions. If it was never set, then default to the + * mount point. + */ + if (root_inode != d_inode(root_inode->i_sb->s_root)) { + struct tracefs_inode *rti; + + rti = get_tracefs(root_inode); + root_inode = d_inode(root_inode->i_sb->s_root); + + if (!(rti->flags & TRACEFS_UID_PERM_SET)) + uid = root_inode->i_uid; + + if (!(rti->flags & TRACEFS_GID_PERM_SET)) + gid = root_inode->i_gid; + } /* * If this inode has never been referenced, then update * the permissions to the superblock. */ if (!(ti->flags & TRACEFS_UID_PERM_SET)) - inode->i_uid = root_inode->i_uid; + inode->i_uid = uid; if (!(ti->flags & TRACEFS_GID_PERM_SET)) - inode->i_gid = root_inode->i_gid; + inode->i_gid = gid; } static int tracefs_permission(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, -- 2.43.0

7 months, 3 weeks

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[for-linus][PATCH 5/9] tracefs: Reset permissions on remount if permissions are options

by Steven Rostedt

From: "Steven Rostedt (Google)" <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> There's an inconsistency with the way permissions are handled in tracefs. Because the permissions are generated when accessed, they default to the root inode's permission if they were never set by the user. If the user sets the permissions, then a flag is set and the permissions are saved via the inode (for tracefs files) or an internal attribute field (for eventfs). But if a remount happens that specify the permissions, all the files that were not changed by the user gets updated, but the ones that were are not. If the user were to remount the file system with a given permission, then all files and directories within that file system should be updated. This can cause security issues if a file's permission was updated but the admin forgot about it. They could incorrectly think that remounting with permissions set would update all files, but miss some. For example: # cd /sys/kernel/tracing # chgrp 1002 current_tracer # ls -l [..] -rw-r----- 1 root root 0 May 1 21:25 buffer_size_kb -rw-r----- 1 root root 0 May 1 21:25 buffer_subbuf_size_kb -r--r----- 1 root root 0 May 1 21:25 buffer_total_size_kb -rw-r----- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 21:25 current_tracer -rw-r----- 1 root root 0 May 1 21:25 dynamic_events -r--r----- 1 root root 0 May 1 21:25 dyn_ftrace_total_info -r--r----- 1 root root 0 May 1 21:25 enabled_functions Where current_tracer now has group "lkp". # mount -o remount,gid=1001 . # ls -l -rw-r----- 1 root tracing 0 May 1 21:25 buffer_size_kb -rw-r----- 1 root tracing 0 May 1 21:25 buffer_subbuf_size_kb -r--r----- 1 root tracing 0 May 1 21:25 buffer_total_size_kb -rw-r----- 1 root lkp 0 May 1 21:25 current_tracer -rw-r----- 1 root tracing 0 May 1 21:25 dynamic_events -r--r----- 1 root tracing 0 May 1 21:25 dyn_ftrace_total_info -r--r----- 1 root tracing 0 May 1 21:25 enabled_functions Everything changed but the "current_tracer". Add a new link list that keeps track of all the tracefs_inodes which has the permission flags that tell if the file/dir should use the root inode's permission or not. Then on remount, clear all the flags so that the default behavior of using the root inode's permission is done for all files and directories. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240502200905.529542160@goodmis… Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat(a)kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland(a)arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers(a)efficios.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> Fixes: 8186fff7ab649 ("tracefs/eventfs: Use root and instance inodes as default ownership") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> --- fs/tracefs/event_inode.c | 29 ++++++++++++++++++ fs/tracefs/inode.c | 65 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- fs/tracefs/internal.h | 7 ++++- 3 files changed, 99 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/tracefs/event_inode.c b/fs/tracefs/event_inode.c index cc8b838bbe62..15a2a9c3c62b 100644 --- a/fs/tracefs/event_inode.c +++ b/fs/tracefs/event_inode.c @@ -308,6 +308,35 @@ static const struct file_operations eventfs_file_operations = { .llseek = generic_file_llseek, }; +/* + * On a remount of tracefs, if UID or GID options are set, then + * the mount point inode permissions should be used. + * Reset the saved permission flags appropriately. + */ +void eventfs_remount(struct tracefs_inode *ti, bool update_uid, bool update_gid) +{ + struct eventfs_inode *ei = ti->private; + + if (!ei) + return; + + if (update_uid) + ei->attr.mode &= ~EVENTFS_SAVE_UID; + + if (update_gid) + ei->attr.mode &= ~EVENTFS_SAVE_GID; + + if (!ei->entry_attrs) + return; + + for (int i = 0; i < ei->nr_entries; i++) { + if (update_uid) + ei->entry_attrs[i].mode &= ~EVENTFS_SAVE_UID; + if (update_gid) + ei->entry_attrs[i].mode &= ~EVENTFS_SAVE_GID; + } +} + /* Return the evenfs_inode of the "events" directory */ static struct eventfs_inode *eventfs_find_events(struct dentry *dentry) { diff --git a/fs/tracefs/inode.c b/fs/tracefs/inode.c index 5545e6bf7d26..52aa14bd2994 100644 --- a/fs/tracefs/inode.c +++ b/fs/tracefs/inode.c @@ -30,20 +30,47 @@ static struct vfsmount *tracefs_mount; static int tracefs_mount_count; static bool tracefs_registered; +/* + * Keep track of all tracefs_inodes in order to update their + * flags if necessary on a remount. + */ +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracefs_inode_lock); +static LIST_HEAD(tracefs_inodes); + static struct inode *tracefs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb) { struct tracefs_inode *ti; + unsigned long flags; ti = kmem_cache_alloc(tracefs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (!ti) return NULL; + spin_lock_irqsave(&tracefs_inode_lock, flags); + list_add_rcu(&ti->list, &tracefs_inodes); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracefs_inode_lock, flags); + return &ti->vfs_inode; } +static void tracefs_free_inode_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) +{ + struct tracefs_inode *ti; + + ti = container_of(rcu, struct tracefs_inode, rcu); + kmem_cache_free(tracefs_inode_cachep, ti); +} + static void tracefs_free_inode(struct inode *inode) { - kmem_cache_free(tracefs_inode_cachep, get_tracefs(inode)); + struct tracefs_inode *ti = get_tracefs(inode); + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&tracefs_inode_lock, flags); + list_del_rcu(&ti->list); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracefs_inode_lock, flags); + + call_rcu(&ti->rcu, tracefs_free_inode_rcu); } static ssize_t default_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *buf, @@ -313,6 +340,8 @@ static int tracefs_apply_options(struct super_block *sb, bool remount) struct tracefs_fs_info *fsi = sb->s_fs_info; struct inode *inode = d_inode(sb->s_root); struct tracefs_mount_opts *opts = &fsi->mount_opts; + struct tracefs_inode *ti; + bool update_uid, update_gid; umode_t tmp_mode; /* @@ -332,6 +361,25 @@ static int tracefs_apply_options(struct super_block *sb, bool remount) if (!remount || opts->opts & BIT(Opt_gid)) inode->i_gid = opts->gid; + if (remount && (opts->opts & BIT(Opt_uid) || opts->opts & BIT(Opt_gid))) { + + update_uid = opts->opts & BIT(Opt_uid); + update_gid = opts->opts & BIT(Opt_gid); + + rcu_read_lock(); + list_for_each_entry_rcu(ti, &tracefs_inodes, list) { + if (update_uid) + ti->flags &= ~TRACEFS_UID_PERM_SET; + + if (update_gid) + ti->flags &= ~TRACEFS_GID_PERM_SET; + + if (ti->flags & TRACEFS_EVENT_INODE) + eventfs_remount(ti, update_uid, update_gid); + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + } + return 0; } @@ -398,7 +446,22 @@ static int tracefs_d_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) return !(ei && ei->is_freed); } +static void tracefs_d_iput(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode) +{ + struct tracefs_inode *ti = get_tracefs(inode); + + /* + * This inode is being freed and cannot be used for + * eventfs. Clear the flag so that it doesn't call into + * eventfs during the remount flag updates. The eventfs_inode + * gets freed after an RCU cycle, so the content will still + * be safe if the iteration is going on now. + */ + ti->flags &= ~TRACEFS_EVENT_INODE; +} + static const struct dentry_operations tracefs_dentry_operations = { + .d_iput = tracefs_d_iput, .d_revalidate = tracefs_d_revalidate, .d_release = tracefs_d_release, }; diff --git a/fs/tracefs/internal.h b/fs/tracefs/internal.h index 15c26f9aaad4..29f0c999975b 100644 --- a/fs/tracefs/internal.h +++ b/fs/tracefs/internal.h @@ -11,8 +11,12 @@ enum { }; struct tracefs_inode { - struct inode vfs_inode; + union { + struct inode vfs_inode; + struct rcu_head rcu; + }; /* The below gets initialized with memset_after(ti, 0, vfs_inode) */ + struct list_head list; unsigned long flags; void *private; }; @@ -73,6 +77,7 @@ struct dentry *tracefs_end_creating(struct dentry *dentry); struct dentry *tracefs_failed_creating(struct dentry *dentry); struct inode *tracefs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb); +void eventfs_remount(struct tracefs_inode *ti, bool update_uid, bool update_gid); void eventfs_d_release(struct dentry *dentry); #endif /* _TRACEFS_INTERNAL_H */ -- 2.43.0

7 months, 3 weeks

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[for-linus][PATCH 4/9] eventfs: Free all of the eventfs_inode after RCU

by Steven Rostedt

From: "Steven Rostedt (Google)" <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> The freeing of eventfs_inode via a kfree_rcu() callback. But the content of the eventfs_inode was being freed after the last kref. This is dangerous, as changes are being made that can access the content of an eventfs_inode from an RCU loop. Instead of using kfree_rcu() use call_rcu() that calls a function to do all the freeing of the eventfs_inode after a RCU grace period has expired. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240502200905.370261163@goodmis… Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat(a)kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland(a)arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers(a)efficios.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> Fixes: 43aa6f97c2d03 ("eventfs: Get rid of dentry pointers without refcounts") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> --- fs/tracefs/event_inode.c | 25 ++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/tracefs/event_inode.c b/fs/tracefs/event_inode.c index f5510e26f0f6..cc8b838bbe62 100644 --- a/fs/tracefs/event_inode.c +++ b/fs/tracefs/event_inode.c @@ -73,6 +73,21 @@ enum { #define EVENTFS_MODE_MASK (EVENTFS_SAVE_MODE - 1) +static void free_ei_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) +{ + struct eventfs_inode *ei = container_of(rcu, struct eventfs_inode, rcu); + struct eventfs_root_inode *rei; + + kfree(ei->entry_attrs); + kfree_const(ei->name); + if (ei->is_events) { + rei = get_root_inode(ei); + kfree(rei); + } else { + kfree(ei); + } +} + /* * eventfs_inode reference count management. * @@ -85,7 +100,6 @@ static void release_ei(struct kref *ref) { struct eventfs_inode *ei = container_of(ref, struct eventfs_inode, kref); const struct eventfs_entry *entry; - struct eventfs_root_inode *rei; WARN_ON_ONCE(!ei->is_freed); @@ -95,14 +109,7 @@ static void release_ei(struct kref *ref) entry->release(entry->name, ei->data); } - kfree(ei->entry_attrs); - kfree_const(ei->name); - if (ei->is_events) { - rei = get_root_inode(ei); - kfree_rcu(rei, ei.rcu); - } else { - kfree_rcu(ei, rcu); - } + call_rcu(&ei->rcu, free_ei_rcu); } static inline void put_ei(struct eventfs_inode *ei) -- 2.43.0

7 months, 3 weeks

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