May 2024 - Linux-stable-mirror

[PATCH] iio: imu: inv_icm42600: delete unneeded update watermark call

by inv.git-commit＠tdk.com

From: Jean-Baptiste Maneyrol <jean-baptiste.maneyrol(a)tdk.com> Update watermark will be done inside the hwfifo_set_watermark callback just after the update_scan_mode. It is useless to do it here. Fixes: 7f85e42a6c54 ("iio: imu: inv_icm42600: add buffer support in iio devices") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jean-Baptiste Maneyrol <jean-baptiste.maneyrol(a)tdk.com> --- drivers/iio/imu/inv_icm42600/inv_icm42600_accel.c | 4 ---- drivers/iio/imu/inv_icm42600/inv_icm42600_gyro.c | 4 ---- 2 files changed, 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/inv_icm42600/inv_icm42600_accel.c b/drivers/iio/imu/inv_icm42600/inv_icm42600_accel.c index 83d8504ebfff..4b2566693614 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/imu/inv_icm42600/inv_icm42600_accel.c +++ b/drivers/iio/imu/inv_icm42600/inv_icm42600_accel.c @@ -130,10 +130,6 @@ static int inv_icm42600_accel_update_scan_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, /* update data FIFO write */ inv_sensors_timestamp_apply_odr(ts, 0, 0, 0); ret = inv_icm42600_buffer_set_fifo_en(st, fifo_en | st->fifo.en); - if (ret) - goto out_unlock; - - ret = inv_icm42600_buffer_update_watermark(st); out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&st->lock); diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/inv_icm42600/inv_icm42600_gyro.c b/drivers/iio/imu/inv_icm42600/inv_icm42600_gyro.c index e6f8de80128c..938af5b640b0 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/imu/inv_icm42600/inv_icm42600_gyro.c +++ b/drivers/iio/imu/inv_icm42600/inv_icm42600_gyro.c @@ -130,10 +130,6 @@ static int inv_icm42600_gyro_update_scan_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, /* update data FIFO write */ inv_sensors_timestamp_apply_odr(ts, 0, 0, 0); ret = inv_icm42600_buffer_set_fifo_en(st, fifo_en | st->fifo.en); - if (ret) - goto out_unlock; - - ret = inv_icm42600_buffer_update_watermark(st); out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&st->lock); -- 2.34.1

7 months, 2 weeks

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Re: [PATCH 6.9 000/427] 6.9.3-rc1 review

by Ronald Warsow

Hi Greg *no* regressions here on x86_64 (RKL, Intel 11th Gen. CPU) Thanks Tested-by: Ronald Warsow <rwarsow(a)gmx.de>

7 months, 2 weeks

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Re: Patch "nilfs2: make superblock data array index computation sparse friendly" has been added to the 6.9-stable tree

by Ryusuke Konishi

On Mon, May 27, 2024 at 2:21 AM Sasha Levin wrote: > > This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled > > nilfs2: make superblock data array index computation sparse friendly > > to the 6.9-stable tree which can be found at: > http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum… > > The filename of the patch is: > nilfs2-make-superblock-data-array-index-computation-.patch > and it can be found in the queue-6.9 subdirectory. > > If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, > please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it. > > > > commit 5017482ff3b29550015cce7f81279dc69aefd6fe > Author: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke(a)gmail.com> > Date: Tue Apr 30 17:00:19 2024 +0900 > > nilfs2: make superblock data array index computation sparse friendly > > [ Upstream commit 91d743a9c8299de1fc1b47428d8bb4c85face00f ] > > Upon running sparse, "warning: dubious: x & !y" is output at an array > index calculation within nilfs_load_super_block(). > > The calculation is not wrong, but to eliminate the sparse warning, replace > it with an equivalent calculation. > > Also, add a comment to make it easier to understand what the unintuitive > array index calculation is doing and whether it's correct. > > Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240430080019.4242-3-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com > Fixes: e339ad31f599 ("nilfs2: introduce secondary super block") > Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke(a)gmail.com> > Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche(a)acm.org> > Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe(a)kernel.dk> > Cc: kernel test robot <lkp(a)intel.com> > Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> > Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal(a)kernel.org> > > diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.c b/fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.c > index 2ae2c1bbf6d17..adbc6e87471ab 100644 > --- a/fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.c > +++ b/fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.c > @@ -592,7 +592,7 @@ static int nilfs_load_super_block(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, > struct nilfs_super_block **sbp = nilfs->ns_sbp; > struct buffer_head **sbh = nilfs->ns_sbh; > u64 sb2off, devsize = bdev_nr_bytes(nilfs->ns_bdev); > - int valid[2], swp = 0; > + int valid[2], swp = 0, older; > > if (devsize < NILFS_SEG_MIN_BLOCKS * NILFS_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE + 4096) { > nilfs_err(sb, "device size too small"); > @@ -648,9 +648,25 @@ static int nilfs_load_super_block(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, > if (swp) > nilfs_swap_super_block(nilfs); > > + /* > + * Calculate the array index of the older superblock data. > + * If one has been dropped, set index 0 pointing to the remaining one, > + * otherwise set index 1 pointing to the old one (including if both > + * are the same). > + * > + * Divided case valid[0] valid[1] swp -> older > + * ------------------------------------------------------------- > + * Both SBs are invalid 0 0 N/A (Error) > + * SB1 is invalid 0 1 1 0 > + * SB2 is invalid 1 0 0 0 > + * SB2 is newer 1 1 1 0 > + * SB2 is older or the same 1 1 0 1 > + */ > + older = valid[1] ^ swp; > + > nilfs->ns_sbwcount = 0; > nilfs->ns_sbwtime = le64_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_wtime); > - nilfs->ns_prot_seq = le64_to_cpu(sbp[valid[1] & !swp]->s_last_seq); > + nilfs->ns_prot_seq = le64_to_cpu(sbp[older]->s_last_seq); > *sbpp = sbp[0]; > return 0; > } This commit fixes the sparse warning output by build "make C=1" with the sparse check, but does not fix any operational bugs. Therefore, if fixing a harmless sparse warning does not meet the requirements for backporting to stable trees (I assume it does), please drop it as it is a false positive pickup. Sorry if the "Fixes:" tag is confusing. The same goes for the same patch queued to other stable-trees. Thanks, Ryusuke Konishi

7 months, 2 weeks

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ftrace: Fix possible use-after-free issue in" failed to apply to 5.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.4.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x e60b613df8b6253def41215402f72986fee3fc8d # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024052759-earmark-vagrantly-05cf@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.4.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From e60b613df8b6253def41215402f72986fee3fc8d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1(a)huawei.com> Date: Fri, 10 May 2024 03:28:59 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] ftrace: Fix possible use-after-free issue in ftrace_location() KASAN reports a bug: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ftrace_location+0x90/0x120 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888141d40010 by task insmod/424 CPU: 8 PID: 424 Comm: insmod Tainted: G W 6.9.0-rc2+ [...] Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0xa0 print_report+0xcf/0x610 kasan_report+0xb5/0xe0 ftrace_location+0x90/0x120 register_kprobe+0x14b/0xa40 kprobe_init+0x2d/0xff0 [kprobe_example] do_one_initcall+0x8f/0x2d0 do_init_module+0x13a/0x3c0 load_module+0x3082/0x33d0 init_module_from_file+0xd2/0x130 __x64_sys_finit_module+0x306/0x440 do_syscall_64+0x68/0x140 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x71/0x79 The root cause is that, in lookup_rec(), ftrace record of some address is being searched in ftrace pages of some module, but those ftrace pages at the same time is being freed in ftrace_release_mod() as the corresponding module is being deleted: CPU1 | CPU2 register_kprobes() { | delete_module() { check_kprobe_address_safe() { | arch_check_ftrace_location() { | ftrace_location() { | lookup_rec() // USE! | ftrace_release_mod() // Free! To fix this issue: 1. Hold rcu lock as accessing ftrace pages in ftrace_location_range(); 2. Use ftrace_location_range() instead of lookup_rec() in ftrace_location(); 3. Call synchronize_rcu() before freeing any ftrace pages both in ftrace_process_locs()/ftrace_release_mod()/ftrace_free_mem(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240509192859.1273558-1-zhengye… Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: <mhiramat(a)kernel.org> Cc: <mark.rutland(a)arm.com> Cc: <mathieu.desnoyers(a)efficios.com> Fixes: ae6aa16fdc16 ("kprobes: introduce ftrace based optimization") Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1(a)huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> diff --git a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c index 5a01d72f66db..2308c0a2fd29 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c @@ -1595,12 +1595,15 @@ static struct dyn_ftrace *lookup_rec(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) unsigned long ftrace_location_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { struct dyn_ftrace *rec; + unsigned long ip = 0; + rcu_read_lock(); rec = lookup_rec(start, end); if (rec) - return rec->ip; + ip = rec->ip; + rcu_read_unlock(); - return 0; + return ip; } /** @@ -1614,25 +1617,22 @@ unsigned long ftrace_location_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) */ unsigned long ftrace_location(unsigned long ip) { - struct dyn_ftrace *rec; + unsigned long loc; unsigned long offset; unsigned long size; - rec = lookup_rec(ip, ip); - if (!rec) { + loc = ftrace_location_range(ip, ip); + if (!loc) { if (!kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(ip, &size, &offset)) goto out; /* map sym+0 to __fentry__ */ if (!offset) - rec = lookup_rec(ip, ip + size - 1); + loc = ftrace_location_range(ip, ip + size - 1); } - if (rec) - return rec->ip; - out: - return 0; + return loc; } /** @@ -6591,6 +6591,8 @@ static int ftrace_process_locs(struct module *mod, /* We should have used all pages unless we skipped some */ if (pg_unuse) { WARN_ON(!skipped); + /* Need to synchronize with ftrace_location_range() */ + synchronize_rcu(); ftrace_free_pages(pg_unuse); } return ret; @@ -6804,6 +6806,9 @@ void ftrace_release_mod(struct module *mod) out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock); + /* Need to synchronize with ftrace_location_range() */ + if (tmp_page) + synchronize_rcu(); for (pg = tmp_page; pg; pg = tmp_page) { /* Needs to be called outside of ftrace_lock */ @@ -7137,6 +7142,7 @@ void ftrace_free_mem(struct module *mod, void *start_ptr, void *end_ptr) unsigned long start = (unsigned long)(start_ptr); unsigned long end = (unsigned long)(end_ptr); struct ftrace_page **last_pg = &ftrace_pages_start; + struct ftrace_page *tmp_page = NULL; struct ftrace_page *pg; struct dyn_ftrace *rec; struct dyn_ftrace key; @@ -7178,12 +7184,8 @@ void ftrace_free_mem(struct module *mod, void *start_ptr, void *end_ptr) ftrace_update_tot_cnt--; if (!pg->index) { *last_pg = pg->next; - if (pg->records) { - free_pages((unsigned long)pg->records, pg->order); - ftrace_number_of_pages -= 1 << pg->order; - } - ftrace_number_of_groups--; - kfree(pg); + pg->next = tmp_page; + tmp_page = pg; pg = container_of(last_pg, struct ftrace_page, next); if (!(*last_pg)) ftrace_pages = pg; @@ -7200,6 +7202,11 @@ void ftrace_free_mem(struct module *mod, void *start_ptr, void *end_ptr) clear_func_from_hashes(func); kfree(func); } + /* Need to synchronize with ftrace_location_range() */ + if (tmp_page) { + synchronize_rcu(); + ftrace_free_pages(tmp_page); + } } void __init ftrace_free_init_mem(void)

7 months, 2 weeks

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ftrace: Fix possible use-after-free issue in" failed to apply to 4.19-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.19-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-4.19.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x e60b613df8b6253def41215402f72986fee3fc8d # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024052700-ferry-breeder-caa8@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 4.19.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From e60b613df8b6253def41215402f72986fee3fc8d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1(a)huawei.com> Date: Fri, 10 May 2024 03:28:59 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] ftrace: Fix possible use-after-free issue in ftrace_location() KASAN reports a bug: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ftrace_location+0x90/0x120 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888141d40010 by task insmod/424 CPU: 8 PID: 424 Comm: insmod Tainted: G W 6.9.0-rc2+ [...] Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0xa0 print_report+0xcf/0x610 kasan_report+0xb5/0xe0 ftrace_location+0x90/0x120 register_kprobe+0x14b/0xa40 kprobe_init+0x2d/0xff0 [kprobe_example] do_one_initcall+0x8f/0x2d0 do_init_module+0x13a/0x3c0 load_module+0x3082/0x33d0 init_module_from_file+0xd2/0x130 __x64_sys_finit_module+0x306/0x440 do_syscall_64+0x68/0x140 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x71/0x79 The root cause is that, in lookup_rec(), ftrace record of some address is being searched in ftrace pages of some module, but those ftrace pages at the same time is being freed in ftrace_release_mod() as the corresponding module is being deleted: CPU1 | CPU2 register_kprobes() { | delete_module() { check_kprobe_address_safe() { | arch_check_ftrace_location() { | ftrace_location() { | lookup_rec() // USE! | ftrace_release_mod() // Free! To fix this issue: 1. Hold rcu lock as accessing ftrace pages in ftrace_location_range(); 2. Use ftrace_location_range() instead of lookup_rec() in ftrace_location(); 3. Call synchronize_rcu() before freeing any ftrace pages both in ftrace_process_locs()/ftrace_release_mod()/ftrace_free_mem(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240509192859.1273558-1-zhengye… Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: <mhiramat(a)kernel.org> Cc: <mark.rutland(a)arm.com> Cc: <mathieu.desnoyers(a)efficios.com> Fixes: ae6aa16fdc16 ("kprobes: introduce ftrace based optimization") Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1(a)huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> diff --git a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c index 5a01d72f66db..2308c0a2fd29 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c @@ -1595,12 +1595,15 @@ static struct dyn_ftrace *lookup_rec(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) unsigned long ftrace_location_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { struct dyn_ftrace *rec; + unsigned long ip = 0; + rcu_read_lock(); rec = lookup_rec(start, end); if (rec) - return rec->ip; + ip = rec->ip; + rcu_read_unlock(); - return 0; + return ip; } /** @@ -1614,25 +1617,22 @@ unsigned long ftrace_location_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) */ unsigned long ftrace_location(unsigned long ip) { - struct dyn_ftrace *rec; + unsigned long loc; unsigned long offset; unsigned long size; - rec = lookup_rec(ip, ip); - if (!rec) { + loc = ftrace_location_range(ip, ip); + if (!loc) { if (!kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(ip, &size, &offset)) goto out; /* map sym+0 to __fentry__ */ if (!offset) - rec = lookup_rec(ip, ip + size - 1); + loc = ftrace_location_range(ip, ip + size - 1); } - if (rec) - return rec->ip; - out: - return 0; + return loc; } /** @@ -6591,6 +6591,8 @@ static int ftrace_process_locs(struct module *mod, /* We should have used all pages unless we skipped some */ if (pg_unuse) { WARN_ON(!skipped); + /* Need to synchronize with ftrace_location_range() */ + synchronize_rcu(); ftrace_free_pages(pg_unuse); } return ret; @@ -6804,6 +6806,9 @@ void ftrace_release_mod(struct module *mod) out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock); + /* Need to synchronize with ftrace_location_range() */ + if (tmp_page) + synchronize_rcu(); for (pg = tmp_page; pg; pg = tmp_page) { /* Needs to be called outside of ftrace_lock */ @@ -7137,6 +7142,7 @@ void ftrace_free_mem(struct module *mod, void *start_ptr, void *end_ptr) unsigned long start = (unsigned long)(start_ptr); unsigned long end = (unsigned long)(end_ptr); struct ftrace_page **last_pg = &ftrace_pages_start; + struct ftrace_page *tmp_page = NULL; struct ftrace_page *pg; struct dyn_ftrace *rec; struct dyn_ftrace key; @@ -7178,12 +7184,8 @@ void ftrace_free_mem(struct module *mod, void *start_ptr, void *end_ptr) ftrace_update_tot_cnt--; if (!pg->index) { *last_pg = pg->next; - if (pg->records) { - free_pages((unsigned long)pg->records, pg->order); - ftrace_number_of_pages -= 1 << pg->order; - } - ftrace_number_of_groups--; - kfree(pg); + pg->next = tmp_page; + tmp_page = pg; pg = container_of(last_pg, struct ftrace_page, next); if (!(*last_pg)) ftrace_pages = pg; @@ -7200,6 +7202,11 @@ void ftrace_free_mem(struct module *mod, void *start_ptr, void *end_ptr) clear_func_from_hashes(func); kfree(func); } + /* Need to synchronize with ftrace_location_range() */ + if (tmp_page) { + synchronize_rcu(); + ftrace_free_pages(tmp_page); + } } void __init ftrace_free_init_mem(void)

7 months, 2 weeks

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ftrace: Fix possible use-after-free issue in" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x e60b613df8b6253def41215402f72986fee3fc8d # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024052758-tweezers-sassy-6775@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From e60b613df8b6253def41215402f72986fee3fc8d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1(a)huawei.com> Date: Fri, 10 May 2024 03:28:59 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] ftrace: Fix possible use-after-free issue in ftrace_location() KASAN reports a bug: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ftrace_location+0x90/0x120 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888141d40010 by task insmod/424 CPU: 8 PID: 424 Comm: insmod Tainted: G W 6.9.0-rc2+ [...] Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0xa0 print_report+0xcf/0x610 kasan_report+0xb5/0xe0 ftrace_location+0x90/0x120 register_kprobe+0x14b/0xa40 kprobe_init+0x2d/0xff0 [kprobe_example] do_one_initcall+0x8f/0x2d0 do_init_module+0x13a/0x3c0 load_module+0x3082/0x33d0 init_module_from_file+0xd2/0x130 __x64_sys_finit_module+0x306/0x440 do_syscall_64+0x68/0x140 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x71/0x79 The root cause is that, in lookup_rec(), ftrace record of some address is being searched in ftrace pages of some module, but those ftrace pages at the same time is being freed in ftrace_release_mod() as the corresponding module is being deleted: CPU1 | CPU2 register_kprobes() { | delete_module() { check_kprobe_address_safe() { | arch_check_ftrace_location() { | ftrace_location() { | lookup_rec() // USE! | ftrace_release_mod() // Free! To fix this issue: 1. Hold rcu lock as accessing ftrace pages in ftrace_location_range(); 2. Use ftrace_location_range() instead of lookup_rec() in ftrace_location(); 3. Call synchronize_rcu() before freeing any ftrace pages both in ftrace_process_locs()/ftrace_release_mod()/ftrace_free_mem(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240509192859.1273558-1-zhengye… Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: <mhiramat(a)kernel.org> Cc: <mark.rutland(a)arm.com> Cc: <mathieu.desnoyers(a)efficios.com> Fixes: ae6aa16fdc16 ("kprobes: introduce ftrace based optimization") Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1(a)huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> diff --git a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c index 5a01d72f66db..2308c0a2fd29 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c @@ -1595,12 +1595,15 @@ static struct dyn_ftrace *lookup_rec(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) unsigned long ftrace_location_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { struct dyn_ftrace *rec; + unsigned long ip = 0; + rcu_read_lock(); rec = lookup_rec(start, end); if (rec) - return rec->ip; + ip = rec->ip; + rcu_read_unlock(); - return 0; + return ip; } /** @@ -1614,25 +1617,22 @@ unsigned long ftrace_location_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) */ unsigned long ftrace_location(unsigned long ip) { - struct dyn_ftrace *rec; + unsigned long loc; unsigned long offset; unsigned long size; - rec = lookup_rec(ip, ip); - if (!rec) { + loc = ftrace_location_range(ip, ip); + if (!loc) { if (!kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(ip, &size, &offset)) goto out; /* map sym+0 to __fentry__ */ if (!offset) - rec = lookup_rec(ip, ip + size - 1); + loc = ftrace_location_range(ip, ip + size - 1); } - if (rec) - return rec->ip; - out: - return 0; + return loc; } /** @@ -6591,6 +6591,8 @@ static int ftrace_process_locs(struct module *mod, /* We should have used all pages unless we skipped some */ if (pg_unuse) { WARN_ON(!skipped); + /* Need to synchronize with ftrace_location_range() */ + synchronize_rcu(); ftrace_free_pages(pg_unuse); } return ret; @@ -6804,6 +6806,9 @@ void ftrace_release_mod(struct module *mod) out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock); + /* Need to synchronize with ftrace_location_range() */ + if (tmp_page) + synchronize_rcu(); for (pg = tmp_page; pg; pg = tmp_page) { /* Needs to be called outside of ftrace_lock */ @@ -7137,6 +7142,7 @@ void ftrace_free_mem(struct module *mod, void *start_ptr, void *end_ptr) unsigned long start = (unsigned long)(start_ptr); unsigned long end = (unsigned long)(end_ptr); struct ftrace_page **last_pg = &ftrace_pages_start; + struct ftrace_page *tmp_page = NULL; struct ftrace_page *pg; struct dyn_ftrace *rec; struct dyn_ftrace key; @@ -7178,12 +7184,8 @@ void ftrace_free_mem(struct module *mod, void *start_ptr, void *end_ptr) ftrace_update_tot_cnt--; if (!pg->index) { *last_pg = pg->next; - if (pg->records) { - free_pages((unsigned long)pg->records, pg->order); - ftrace_number_of_pages -= 1 << pg->order; - } - ftrace_number_of_groups--; - kfree(pg); + pg->next = tmp_page; + tmp_page = pg; pg = container_of(last_pg, struct ftrace_page, next); if (!(*last_pg)) ftrace_pages = pg; @@ -7200,6 +7202,11 @@ void ftrace_free_mem(struct module *mod, void *start_ptr, void *end_ptr) clear_func_from_hashes(func); kfree(func); } + /* Need to synchronize with ftrace_location_range() */ + if (tmp_page) { + synchronize_rcu(); + ftrace_free_pages(tmp_page); + } } void __init ftrace_free_init_mem(void)

7 months, 2 weeks

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ftrace: Fix possible use-after-free issue in" failed to apply to 5.15-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x e60b613df8b6253def41215402f72986fee3fc8d # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024052757-fantasy-resent-77c6@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From e60b613df8b6253def41215402f72986fee3fc8d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1(a)huawei.com> Date: Fri, 10 May 2024 03:28:59 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] ftrace: Fix possible use-after-free issue in ftrace_location() KASAN reports a bug: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ftrace_location+0x90/0x120 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888141d40010 by task insmod/424 CPU: 8 PID: 424 Comm: insmod Tainted: G W 6.9.0-rc2+ [...] Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0xa0 print_report+0xcf/0x610 kasan_report+0xb5/0xe0 ftrace_location+0x90/0x120 register_kprobe+0x14b/0xa40 kprobe_init+0x2d/0xff0 [kprobe_example] do_one_initcall+0x8f/0x2d0 do_init_module+0x13a/0x3c0 load_module+0x3082/0x33d0 init_module_from_file+0xd2/0x130 __x64_sys_finit_module+0x306/0x440 do_syscall_64+0x68/0x140 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x71/0x79 The root cause is that, in lookup_rec(), ftrace record of some address is being searched in ftrace pages of some module, but those ftrace pages at the same time is being freed in ftrace_release_mod() as the corresponding module is being deleted: CPU1 | CPU2 register_kprobes() { | delete_module() { check_kprobe_address_safe() { | arch_check_ftrace_location() { | ftrace_location() { | lookup_rec() // USE! | ftrace_release_mod() // Free! To fix this issue: 1. Hold rcu lock as accessing ftrace pages in ftrace_location_range(); 2. Use ftrace_location_range() instead of lookup_rec() in ftrace_location(); 3. Call synchronize_rcu() before freeing any ftrace pages both in ftrace_process_locs()/ftrace_release_mod()/ftrace_free_mem(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240509192859.1273558-1-zhengye… Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: <mhiramat(a)kernel.org> Cc: <mark.rutland(a)arm.com> Cc: <mathieu.desnoyers(a)efficios.com> Fixes: ae6aa16fdc16 ("kprobes: introduce ftrace based optimization") Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1(a)huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> diff --git a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c index 5a01d72f66db..2308c0a2fd29 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c @@ -1595,12 +1595,15 @@ static struct dyn_ftrace *lookup_rec(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) unsigned long ftrace_location_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { struct dyn_ftrace *rec; + unsigned long ip = 0; + rcu_read_lock(); rec = lookup_rec(start, end); if (rec) - return rec->ip; + ip = rec->ip; + rcu_read_unlock(); - return 0; + return ip; } /** @@ -1614,25 +1617,22 @@ unsigned long ftrace_location_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) */ unsigned long ftrace_location(unsigned long ip) { - struct dyn_ftrace *rec; + unsigned long loc; unsigned long offset; unsigned long size; - rec = lookup_rec(ip, ip); - if (!rec) { + loc = ftrace_location_range(ip, ip); + if (!loc) { if (!kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(ip, &size, &offset)) goto out; /* map sym+0 to __fentry__ */ if (!offset) - rec = lookup_rec(ip, ip + size - 1); + loc = ftrace_location_range(ip, ip + size - 1); } - if (rec) - return rec->ip; - out: - return 0; + return loc; } /** @@ -6591,6 +6591,8 @@ static int ftrace_process_locs(struct module *mod, /* We should have used all pages unless we skipped some */ if (pg_unuse) { WARN_ON(!skipped); + /* Need to synchronize with ftrace_location_range() */ + synchronize_rcu(); ftrace_free_pages(pg_unuse); } return ret; @@ -6804,6 +6806,9 @@ void ftrace_release_mod(struct module *mod) out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock); + /* Need to synchronize with ftrace_location_range() */ + if (tmp_page) + synchronize_rcu(); for (pg = tmp_page; pg; pg = tmp_page) { /* Needs to be called outside of ftrace_lock */ @@ -7137,6 +7142,7 @@ void ftrace_free_mem(struct module *mod, void *start_ptr, void *end_ptr) unsigned long start = (unsigned long)(start_ptr); unsigned long end = (unsigned long)(end_ptr); struct ftrace_page **last_pg = &ftrace_pages_start; + struct ftrace_page *tmp_page = NULL; struct ftrace_page *pg; struct dyn_ftrace *rec; struct dyn_ftrace key; @@ -7178,12 +7184,8 @@ void ftrace_free_mem(struct module *mod, void *start_ptr, void *end_ptr) ftrace_update_tot_cnt--; if (!pg->index) { *last_pg = pg->next; - if (pg->records) { - free_pages((unsigned long)pg->records, pg->order); - ftrace_number_of_pages -= 1 << pg->order; - } - ftrace_number_of_groups--; - kfree(pg); + pg->next = tmp_page; + tmp_page = pg; pg = container_of(last_pg, struct ftrace_page, next); if (!(*last_pg)) ftrace_pages = pg; @@ -7200,6 +7202,11 @@ void ftrace_free_mem(struct module *mod, void *start_ptr, void *end_ptr) clear_func_from_hashes(func); kfree(func); } + /* Need to synchronize with ftrace_location_range() */ + if (tmp_page) { + synchronize_rcu(); + ftrace_free_pages(tmp_page); + } } void __init ftrace_free_init_mem(void)

7 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH 6.8.y] sunrpc: use the struct net as the svc proc private

by cel＠kernel.org

From: Josef Bacik <josef(a)toxicpanda.com> [ Upstream commit 418b9687dece5bd763c09b5c27a801a7e3387be9 ] nfsd is the only thing using this helper, and it doesn't use the private currently. When we switch to per-network namespace stats we will need the struct net * in order to get to the nfsd_net. Use the net as the proc private so we can utilize this when we make the switch over. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef(a)toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever(a)oracle.com> --- net/sunrpc/stats.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) This pre-requisite is needed for upstream commit 4b14885411f7 ("nfsd: make all of the nfsd stats per-network namespace"). diff --git a/net/sunrpc/stats.c b/net/sunrpc/stats.c index 65fc1297c6df..383860cb1d5b 100644 --- a/net/sunrpc/stats.c +++ b/net/sunrpc/stats.c @@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_proc_unregister); struct proc_dir_entry * svc_proc_register(struct net *net, struct svc_stat *statp, const struct proc_ops *proc_ops) { - return do_register(net, statp->program->pg_name, statp, proc_ops); + return do_register(net, statp->program->pg_name, net, proc_ops); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_proc_register); -- 2.45.1

7 months, 2 weeks

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x86/tsc: Trust initial offset in architectural TSC-adjust MSRs

by Daniel J Blueman

On present kernels, HPET fallback occurs on some 8-16 socket x86 systems due to the TSC adjust architectural MSR not being respected. This was fixed upstream in commit 455f9075f14484f358b3c1d6845b4a438de198a7. Please backport this fix to -stable for 6.9, 6.8, 6.6, 6.1, 5.15, 5.10, 5.4 and 4.19 branches to allow correct TSC operation on existing distros using these kernels. The patch cleanly applies to all of these latest -stable branches. Many thanks, Daniel -- Daniel J Blueman

7 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH v3] kcov, usb: disable interrupts in kcov_remote_start_usb_softirq

by andrey.konovalov＠linux.dev

From: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl(a)gmail.com> After commit 8fea0c8fda30 ("usb: core: hcd: Convert from tasklet to BH workqueue"), usb_giveback_urb_bh() runs in the BH workqueue with interrupts enabled. Thus, the remote coverage collection section in usb_giveback_urb_bh()-> __usb_hcd_giveback_urb() might be interrupted, and the interrupt handler might invoke __usb_hcd_giveback_urb() again. This breaks KCOV, as it does not support nested remote coverage collection sections within the same context (neither in task nor in softirq). Update kcov_remote_start/stop_usb_softirq() to disable interrupts for the duration of the coverage collection section to avoid nested sections in the softirq context (in addition to such in the task context, which are already handled). Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel(a)i-love.sakura.ne.jp> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/0f4d1964-7397-485b-bc48-11c01e2fcbca@I-lo… Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0438378d6f157baae1a2 Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern(a)rowland.harvard.edu> Fixes: 8fea0c8fda30 ("usb: core: hcd: Convert from tasklet to BH workqueue") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl(a)gmail.com> --- Changes v2->v3: - Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org. --- drivers/usb/core/hcd.c | 12 ++++++----- include/linux/kcov.h | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- 2 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c b/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c index c0e005670d67..fb1aa0d4fc28 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c +++ b/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c @@ -1623,6 +1623,7 @@ static void __usb_hcd_giveback_urb(struct urb *urb) struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus); struct usb_anchor *anchor = urb->anchor; int status = urb->unlinked; + unsigned long flags; urb->hcpriv = NULL; if (unlikely((urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK) && @@ -1640,13 +1641,14 @@ static void __usb_hcd_giveback_urb(struct urb *urb) /* pass ownership to the completion handler */ urb->status = status; /* - * This function can be called in task context inside another remote - * coverage collection section, but kcov doesn't support that kind of - * recursion yet. Only collect coverage in softirq context for now. + * Only collect coverage in the softirq context and disable interrupts + * to avoid scenarios with nested remote coverage collection sections + * that KCOV does not support. + * See the comment next to kcov_remote_start_usb_softirq() for details. */ - kcov_remote_start_usb_softirq((u64)urb->dev->bus->busnum); + flags = kcov_remote_start_usb_softirq((u64)urb->dev->bus->busnum); urb->complete(urb); - kcov_remote_stop_softirq(); + kcov_remote_stop_softirq(flags); usb_anchor_resume_wakeups(anchor); atomic_dec(&urb->use_count); diff --git a/include/linux/kcov.h b/include/linux/kcov.h index b851ba415e03..1068a7318d89 100644 --- a/include/linux/kcov.h +++ b/include/linux/kcov.h @@ -55,21 +55,47 @@ static inline void kcov_remote_start_usb(u64 id) /* * The softirq flavor of kcov_remote_*() functions is introduced as a temporary - * work around for kcov's lack of nested remote coverage sections support in - * task context. Adding support for nested sections is tracked in: - * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=210337 + * workaround for KCOV's lack of nested remote coverage sections support. + * + * Adding support is tracked in https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=210337. + * + * kcov_remote_start_usb_softirq(): + * + * 1. Only collects coverage when called in the softirq context. This allows + * avoiding nested remote coverage collection sections in the task context. + * For example, USB/IP calls usb_hcd_giveback_urb() in the task context + * within an existing remote coverage collection section. Thus, KCOV should + * not attempt to start collecting coverage within the coverage collection + * section in __usb_hcd_giveback_urb() in this case. + * + * 2. Disables interrupts for the duration of the coverage collection section. + * This allows avoiding nested remote coverage collection sections in the + * softirq context (a softirq might occur during the execution of a work in + * the BH workqueue, which runs with in_serving_softirq() > 0). + * For example, usb_giveback_urb_bh() runs in the BH workqueue with + * interrupts enabled, so __usb_hcd_giveback_urb() might be interrupted in + * the middle of its remote coverage collection section, and the interrupt + * handler might invoke __usb_hcd_giveback_urb() again. */ -static inline void kcov_remote_start_usb_softirq(u64 id) +static inline unsigned long kcov_remote_start_usb_softirq(u64 id) { - if (in_serving_softirq()) + unsigned long flags = 0; + + if (in_serving_softirq()) { + local_irq_save(flags); kcov_remote_start_usb(id); + } + + return flags; } -static inline void kcov_remote_stop_softirq(void) +static inline void kcov_remote_stop_softirq(unsigned long flags) { - if (in_serving_softirq()) + if (in_serving_softirq()) { kcov_remote_stop(); + local_irq_restore(flags); + } } #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT @@ -103,8 +129,11 @@ static inline u64 kcov_common_handle(void) } static inline void kcov_remote_start_common(u64 id) {} static inline void kcov_remote_start_usb(u64 id) {} -static inline void kcov_remote_start_usb_softirq(u64 id) {} -static inline void kcov_remote_stop_softirq(void) {} +static inline unsigned long kcov_remote_start_usb_softirq(u64 id) +{ + return 0; +} +static inline void kcov_remote_stop_softirq(unsigned long flags) {} #endif /* CONFIG_KCOV */ #endif /* _LINUX_KCOV_H */ -- 2.25.1

7 months, 2 weeks

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