The patch below does not apply to the v6.6-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
Thanks,
Sasha
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 9d08ec41a0645283d79a2e642205d488feaceacf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com>
Date: Sat, 19 Oct 2024 22:22:12 -0600
Subject: [PATCH] mm: allow set/clear page_type again
Some page flags (page->flags) were converted to page types
(page->page_types). A recent example is PG_hugetlb.
From the exclusive writer's perspective, e.g., a thread doing
__folio_set_hugetlb(), there is a difference between the page flag and
type APIs: the former allows the same non-atomic operation to be repeated
whereas the latter does not. For example, calling __folio_set_hugetlb()
twice triggers VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(), since the second call expects the type
(PG_hugetlb) not to be set previously.
Using add_hugetlb_folio() as an example, it calls __folio_set_hugetlb() in
the following error-handling path. And when that happens, it triggers the
aforementioned VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO().
if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) {
rc = hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio(h, folio);
if (rc) {
spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock);
add_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, false);
...
It is possible to make hugeTLB comply with the new requirements from the
page type API. However, a straightforward fix would be to just allow the
same page type to be set or cleared again inside the API, to avoid any
changes to its callers.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020042212.296781-1-yuzhao@google.com
Fixes: d99e3140a4d3 ("mm: turn folio_test_hugetlb into a PageType")
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy(a)infradead.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song(a)linux.dev>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org>
---
include/linux/page-flags.h | 8 ++++++++
1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)
diff --git a/include/linux/page-flags.h b/include/linux/page-flags.h
index 1b3a767104878..cc839e4365c18 100644
--- a/include/linux/page-flags.h
+++ b/include/linux/page-flags.h
@@ -975,12 +975,16 @@ static __always_inline bool folio_test_##fname(const struct folio *folio) \
} \
static __always_inline void __folio_set_##fname(struct folio *folio) \
{ \
+ if (folio_test_##fname(folio)) \
+ return; \
VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(data_race(folio->page.page_type) != UINT_MAX, \
folio); \
folio->page.page_type = (unsigned int)PGTY_##lname << 24; \
} \
static __always_inline void __folio_clear_##fname(struct folio *folio) \
{ \
+ if (folio->page.page_type == UINT_MAX) \
+ return; \
VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_##fname(folio), folio); \
folio->page.page_type = UINT_MAX; \
}
@@ -993,11 +997,15 @@ static __always_inline int Page##uname(const struct page *page) \
} \
static __always_inline void __SetPage##uname(struct page *page) \
{ \
+ if (Page##uname(page)) \
+ return; \
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(data_race(page->page_type) != UINT_MAX, page); \
page->page_type = (unsigned int)PGTY_##lname << 24; \
} \
static __always_inline void __ClearPage##uname(struct page *page) \
{ \
+ if (page->page_type == UINT_MAX) \
+ return; \
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!Page##uname(page), page); \
page->page_type = UINT_MAX; \
}
--
2.43.0
The patch below does not apply to the v6.6-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
Thanks,
Sasha
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 77b0d113eec49a7390ff1a08ca1923e89f5f86c6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com>
Date: Tue, 29 Oct 2024 15:18:45 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] btrfs: fix defrag not merging contiguous extents due to
merged extent maps
When running defrag (manual defrag) against a file that has extents that
are contiguous and we already have the respective extent maps loaded and
merged, we end up not defragging the range covered by those contiguous
extents. This happens when we have an extent map that was the result of
merging multiple extent maps for contiguous extents and the length of the
merged extent map is greater than or equals to the defrag threshold
length.
The script below reproduces this scenario:
$ cat test.sh
#!/bin/bash
DEV=/dev/sdi
MNT=/mnt/sdi
mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV
mount $DEV $MNT
# Create a 256K file with 4 extents of 64K each.
xfs_io -f -c "falloc 0 64K" \
-c "pwrite 0 64K" \
-c "falloc 64K 64K" \
-c "pwrite 64K 64K" \
-c "falloc 128K 64K" \
-c "pwrite 128K 64K" \
-c "falloc 192K 64K" \
-c "pwrite 192K 64K" \
$MNT/foo
umount $MNT
echo -n "Initial number of file extent items: "
btrfs inspect-internal dump-tree -t 5 $DEV | grep EXTENT_DATA | wc -l
mount $DEV $MNT
# Read the whole file in order to load and merge extent maps.
cat $MNT/foo > /dev/null
btrfs filesystem defragment -t 128K $MNT/foo
umount $MNT
echo -n "Number of file extent items after defrag with 128K threshold: "
btrfs inspect-internal dump-tree -t 5 $DEV | grep EXTENT_DATA | wc -l
mount $DEV $MNT
# Read the whole file in order to load and merge extent maps.
cat $MNT/foo > /dev/null
btrfs filesystem defragment -t 256K $MNT/foo
umount $MNT
echo -n "Number of file extent items after defrag with 256K threshold: "
btrfs inspect-internal dump-tree -t 5 $DEV | grep EXTENT_DATA | wc -l
Running it:
$ ./test.sh
Initial number of file extent items: 4
Number of file extent items after defrag with 128K threshold: 4
Number of file extent items after defrag with 256K threshold: 4
The 4 extents don't get merged because we have an extent map with a size
of 256K that is the result of merging the individual extent maps for each
of the four 64K extents and at defrag_lookup_extent() we have a value of
zero for the generation threshold ('newer_than' argument) since this is a
manual defrag. As a consequence we don't call defrag_get_extent() to get
an extent map representing a single file extent item in the inode's
subvolume tree, so we end up using the merged extent map at
defrag_collect_targets() and decide not to defrag.
Fix this by updating defrag_lookup_extent() to always discard extent maps
that were merged and call defrag_get_extent() regardless of the minimum
generation threshold ('newer_than' argument).
A test case for fstests will be sent along soon.
CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Fixes: 199257a78bb0 ("btrfs: defrag: don't use merged extent map for their generation check")
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu(a)suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com>
---
fs/btrfs/defrag.c | 10 +++++-----
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/defrag.c b/fs/btrfs/defrag.c
index b95ef44c326bd..968dae9539482 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/defrag.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/defrag.c
@@ -763,12 +763,12 @@ static struct extent_map *defrag_lookup_extent(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
* We can get a merged extent, in that case, we need to re-search
* tree to get the original em for defrag.
*
- * If @newer_than is 0 or em::generation < newer_than, we can trust
- * this em, as either we don't care about the generation, or the
- * merged extent map will be rejected anyway.
+ * This is because even if we have adjacent extents that are contiguous
+ * and compatible (same type and flags), we still want to defrag them
+ * so that we use less metadata (extent items in the extent tree and
+ * file extent items in the inode's subvolume tree).
*/
- if (em && (em->flags & EXTENT_FLAG_MERGED) &&
- newer_than && em->generation >= newer_than) {
+ if (em && (em->flags & EXTENT_FLAG_MERGED)) {
free_extent_map(em);
em = NULL;
}
--
2.43.0
The patch below does not apply to the v6.6-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
Thanks,
Sasha
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 01626a18230246efdcea322aa8f067e60ffe5ccd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Barry Song <v-songbaohua(a)oppo.com>
Date: Fri, 27 Sep 2024 09:19:36 +1200
Subject: [PATCH] mm: avoid unconditional one-tick sleep when swapcache_prepare
fails
Commit 13ddaf26be32 ("mm/swap: fix race when skipping swapcache")
introduced an unconditional one-tick sleep when `swapcache_prepare()`
fails, which has led to reports of UI stuttering on latency-sensitive
Android devices. To address this, we can use a waitqueue to wake up tasks
that fail `swapcache_prepare()` sooner, instead of always sleeping for a
full tick. While tasks may occasionally be woken by an unrelated
`do_swap_page()`, this method is preferable to two scenarios: rapid
re-entry into page faults, which can cause livelocks, and multiple
millisecond sleeps, which visibly degrade user experience.
Oven's testing shows that a single waitqueue resolves the UI stuttering
issue. If a 'thundering herd' problem becomes apparent later, a waitqueue
hash similar to `folio_wait_table[PAGE_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE]` for page bit
locks can be introduced.
[v-songbaohua(a)oppo.com: wake_up only when swapcache_wq waitqueue is active]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241008130807.40833-1-21cnbao@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240926211936.75373-1-21cnbao@gmail.com
Fixes: 13ddaf26be32 ("mm/swap: fix race when skipping swapcache")
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <v-songbaohua(a)oppo.com>
Reported-by: Oven Liyang <liyangouwen1(a)oppo.com>
Tested-by: Oven Liyang <liyangouwen1(a)oppo.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <kasong(a)tencent.com>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang(a)intel.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl(a)kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd(a)google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes(a)cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy(a)infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko(a)suse.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan(a)kernel.org>
Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed(a)google.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj(a)kernel.org>
Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh(a)google.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org>
---
mm/memory.c | 15 +++++++++++++--
1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index 3ccee51adfbbd..bdf77a3ec47bc 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -4187,6 +4187,8 @@ static struct folio *alloc_swap_folio(struct vm_fault *vmf)
}
#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(swapcache_wq);
+
/*
* We enter with non-exclusive mmap_lock (to exclude vma changes,
* but allow concurrent faults), and pte mapped but not yet locked.
@@ -4199,6 +4201,7 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf)
{
struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma;
struct folio *swapcache, *folio = NULL;
+ DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
struct page *page;
struct swap_info_struct *si = NULL;
rmap_t rmap_flags = RMAP_NONE;
@@ -4297,7 +4300,9 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf)
* Relax a bit to prevent rapid
* repeated page faults.
*/
+ add_wait_queue(&swapcache_wq, &wait);
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
+ remove_wait_queue(&swapcache_wq, &wait);
goto out_page;
}
need_clear_cache = true;
@@ -4604,8 +4609,11 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf)
pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl);
out:
/* Clear the swap cache pin for direct swapin after PTL unlock */
- if (need_clear_cache)
+ if (need_clear_cache) {
swapcache_clear(si, entry, nr_pages);
+ if (waitqueue_active(&swapcache_wq))
+ wake_up(&swapcache_wq);
+ }
if (si)
put_swap_device(si);
return ret;
@@ -4620,8 +4628,11 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf)
folio_unlock(swapcache);
folio_put(swapcache);
}
- if (need_clear_cache)
+ if (need_clear_cache) {
swapcache_clear(si, entry, nr_pages);
+ if (waitqueue_active(&swapcache_wq))
+ wake_up(&swapcache_wq);
+ }
if (si)
put_swap_device(si);
return ret;
--
2.43.0
The patch below does not apply to the v6.6-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
Thanks,
Sasha
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 6575b268157f37929948a8d1f3bafb3d7c055bc1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams(a)intel.com>
Date: Fri, 25 Oct 2024 12:32:55 -0700
Subject: [PATCH] cxl/port: Fix CXL port initialization order when the
subsystem is built-in
When the CXL subsystem is built-in the module init order is determined
by Makefile order. That order violates expectations. The expectation is
that cxl_acpi and cxl_mem can race to attach. If cxl_acpi wins the race,
cxl_mem will find the enabled CXL root ports it needs. If cxl_acpi loses
the race it will retrigger cxl_mem to attach via cxl_bus_rescan(). That
flow only works if cxl_acpi can assume ports are enabled immediately
upon cxl_acpi_probe() return. That in turn can only happen in the
CONFIG_CXL_ACPI=y case if the cxl_port driver is registered before
cxl_acpi_probe() runs.
Fix up the order to prevent initialization failures. Ensure that
cxl_port is built-in when cxl_acpi is also built-in, arrange for
Makefile order to resolve the subsys_initcall() order of cxl_port and
cxl_acpi, and arrange for Makefile order to resolve the
device_initcall() (module_init()) order of the remaining objects.
As for what contributed to this not being found earlier, the CXL
regression environment, cxl_test, builds all CXL functionality as a
module to allow to symbol mocking and other dynamic reload tests. As a
result there is no regression coverage for the built-in case.
Reported-by: Gregory Price <gourry(a)gourry.net>
Closes: http://lore.kernel.org/20241004212504.1246-1-gourry@gourry.net
Tested-by: Gregory Price <gourry(a)gourry.net>
Fixes: 8dd2bc0f8e02 ("cxl/mem: Add the cxl_mem driver")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave(a)stgolabs.net>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron(a)huawei.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang(a)intel.com>
Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield(a)intel.com>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma(a)intel.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny(a)intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron(a)huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny(a)intel.com>
Tested-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop(a)amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop(a)amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams(a)intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/172988474904.476062.7961350937442459266.stgit@dwil…
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny(a)intel.com>
---
drivers/cxl/Kconfig | 1 +
drivers/cxl/Makefile | 20 ++++++++++++++------
drivers/cxl/port.c | 17 ++++++++++++++++-
3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/Kconfig b/drivers/cxl/Kconfig
index 29c192f20082c..876469e23f7a7 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/cxl/Kconfig
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ config CXL_ACPI
default CXL_BUS
select ACPI_TABLE_LIB
select ACPI_HMAT
+ select CXL_PORT
help
Enable support for host managed device memory (HDM) resources
published by a platform's ACPI CXL memory layout description. See
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/Makefile b/drivers/cxl/Makefile
index db321f48ba52e..2caa90fa4bf25 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/cxl/Makefile
@@ -1,13 +1,21 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+# Order is important here for the built-in case:
+# - 'core' first for fundamental init
+# - 'port' before platform root drivers like 'acpi' so that CXL-root ports
+# are immediately enabled
+# - 'mem' and 'pmem' before endpoint drivers so that memdevs are
+# immediately enabled
+# - 'pci' last, also mirrors the hardware enumeration hierarchy
obj-y += core/
-obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PCI) += cxl_pci.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_MEM) += cxl_mem.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PORT) += cxl_port.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_ACPI) += cxl_acpi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PMEM) += cxl_pmem.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PORT) += cxl_port.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_MEM) += cxl_mem.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PCI) += cxl_pci.o
-cxl_mem-y := mem.o
-cxl_pci-y := pci.o
+cxl_port-y := port.o
cxl_acpi-y := acpi.o
cxl_pmem-y := pmem.o security.o
-cxl_port-y := port.o
+cxl_mem-y := mem.o
+cxl_pci-y := pci.o
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/port.c b/drivers/cxl/port.c
index 861dde65768fe..9dc394295e1fc 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/port.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/port.c
@@ -208,7 +208,22 @@ static struct cxl_driver cxl_port_driver = {
},
};
-module_cxl_driver(cxl_port_driver);
+static int __init cxl_port_init(void)
+{
+ return cxl_driver_register(&cxl_port_driver);
+}
+/*
+ * Be ready to immediately enable ports emitted by the platform CXL root
+ * (e.g. cxl_acpi) when CONFIG_CXL_PORT=y.
+ */
+subsys_initcall(cxl_port_init);
+
+static void __exit cxl_port_exit(void)
+{
+ cxl_driver_unregister(&cxl_port_driver);
+}
+module_exit(cxl_port_exit);
+
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CXL: Port enumeration and services");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
MODULE_IMPORT_NS(CXL);
--
2.43.0
The patch below does not apply to the v6.6-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
Thanks,
Sasha
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 7245012f0f496162dd95d888ed2ceb5a35170f1a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg(a)intel.com>
Date: Wed, 23 Oct 2024 09:17:44 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix 6 GHz scan construction
If more than 255 colocated APs exist for the set of all
APs found during 2.4/5 GHz scanning, then the 6 GHz scan
construction will loop forever since the loop variable
has type u8, which can never reach the number found when
that's bigger than 255, and is stored in a u32 variable.
Also move it into the loops to have a smaller scope.
Using a u32 there is fine, we limit the number of APs in
the scan list and each has a limit on the number of RNR
entries due to the frame size. With a limit of 1000 scan
results, a frame size upper bound of 4096 (really it's
more like ~2300) and a TBTT entry size of at least 11,
we get an upper bound for the number of ~372k, well in
the bounds of a u32.
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Fixes: eae94cf82d74 ("iwlwifi: mvm: add support for 6GHz")
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219375
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241023091744.f4baed5c08a1.I8b417148bbc8c5d11c101…
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg(a)intel.com>
---
drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/scan.c | 6 +++---
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/scan.c b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/scan.c
index 3ce9150213a74..ddcbd80a49fb2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/scan.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/scan.c
@@ -1774,7 +1774,7 @@ iwl_mvm_umac_scan_cfg_channels_v7_6g(struct iwl_mvm *mvm,
&cp->channel_config[ch_cnt];
u32 s_ssid_bitmap = 0, bssid_bitmap = 0, flags = 0;
- u8 j, k, n_s_ssids = 0, n_bssids = 0;
+ u8 k, n_s_ssids = 0, n_bssids = 0;
u8 max_s_ssids, max_bssids;
bool force_passive = false, found = false, allow_passive = true,
unsolicited_probe_on_chan = false, psc_no_listen = false;
@@ -1799,7 +1799,7 @@ iwl_mvm_umac_scan_cfg_channels_v7_6g(struct iwl_mvm *mvm,
cfg->v5.iter_count = 1;
cfg->v5.iter_interval = 0;
- for (j = 0; j < params->n_6ghz_params; j++) {
+ for (u32 j = 0; j < params->n_6ghz_params; j++) {
s8 tmp_psd_20;
if (!(scan_6ghz_params[j].channel_idx == i))
@@ -1873,7 +1873,7 @@ iwl_mvm_umac_scan_cfg_channels_v7_6g(struct iwl_mvm *mvm,
* SSID.
* TODO: improve this logic
*/
- for (j = 0; j < params->n_6ghz_params; j++) {
+ for (u32 j = 0; j < params->n_6ghz_params; j++) {
if (!(scan_6ghz_params[j].channel_idx == i))
continue;
--
2.43.0
The patch below does not apply to the v6.6-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
Thanks,
Sasha
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From a0f0625390858321525c2a8d04e174a546bd19b3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com>
Date: Mon, 28 Oct 2024 16:23:00 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] btrfs: fix extent map merging not happening for adjacent
extents
If we have 3 or more adjacent extents in a file, that is, consecutive file
extent items pointing to adjacent extents, within a contiguous file range
and compatible flags, we end up not merging all the extents into a single
extent map.
For example:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc
$ mount /dev/sdc /mnt/sdc
$ xfs_io -f -d -c "pwrite -b 64K 0 64K" \
-c "pwrite -b 64K 64K 64K" \
-c "pwrite -b 64K 128K 64K" \
-c "pwrite -b 64K 192K 64K" \
/mnt/sdc/foo
After all the ordered extents complete we unpin the extent maps and try
to merge them, but instead of getting a single extent map we get two
because:
1) When the first ordered extent completes (file range [0, 64K)) we
unpin its extent map and attempt to merge it with the extent map for
the range [64K, 128K), but we can't because that extent map is still
pinned;
2) When the second ordered extent completes (file range [64K, 128K)), we
unpin its extent map and merge it with the previous extent map, for
file range [0, 64K), but we can't merge with the next extent map, for
the file range [128K, 192K), because this one is still pinned.
The merged extent map for the file range [0, 128K) gets the flag
EXTENT_MAP_MERGED set;
3) When the third ordered extent completes (file range [128K, 192K)), we
unpin its extent map and attempt to merge it with the previous extent
map, for file range [0, 128K), but we can't because that extent map
has the flag EXTENT_MAP_MERGED set (mergeable_maps() returns false
due to different flags) while the extent map for the range [128K, 192K)
doesn't have that flag set.
We also can't merge it with the next extent map, for file range
[192K, 256K), because that one is still pinned.
At this moment we have 3 extent maps:
One for file range [0, 128K), with the flag EXTENT_MAP_MERGED set.
One for file range [128K, 192K).
One for file range [192K, 256K) which is still pinned;
4) When the fourth and final extent completes (file range [192K, 256K)),
we unpin its extent map and attempt to merge it with the previous
extent map, for file range [128K, 192K), which succeeds since none
of these extent maps have the EXTENT_MAP_MERGED flag set.
So we end up with 2 extent maps:
One for file range [0, 128K), with the flag EXTENT_MAP_MERGED set.
One for file range [128K, 256K), with the flag EXTENT_MAP_MERGED set.
Since after merging extent maps we don't attempt to merge again, that
is, merge the resulting extent map with the one that is now preceding
it (and the one following it), we end up with those two extent maps,
when we could have had a single extent map to represent the whole file.
Fix this by making mergeable_maps() ignore the EXTENT_MAP_MERGED flag.
While this doesn't present any functional issue, it prevents the merging
of extent maps which allows to save memory, and can make defrag not
merging extents too (that will be addressed in the next patch).
Fixes: 199257a78bb0 ("btrfs: defrag: don't use merged extent map for their generation check")
CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu(a)suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com>
---
fs/btrfs/extent_map.c | 7 ++++++-
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent_map.c b/fs/btrfs/extent_map.c
index 668c617444a50..1d93e1202c339 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/extent_map.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/extent_map.c
@@ -230,7 +230,12 @@ static bool mergeable_maps(const struct extent_map *prev, const struct extent_ma
if (extent_map_end(prev) != next->start)
return false;
- if (prev->flags != next->flags)
+ /*
+ * The merged flag is not an on-disk flag, it just indicates we had the
+ * extent maps of 2 (or more) adjacent extents merged, so factor it out.
+ */
+ if ((prev->flags & ~EXTENT_FLAG_MERGED) !=
+ (next->flags & ~EXTENT_FLAG_MERGED))
return false;
if (next->disk_bytenr < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE - 1)
--
2.43.0
The patch below does not apply to the v6.6-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
Thanks,
Sasha
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From aec8e6bf839101784f3ef037dcdb9432c3f32343 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1(a)huawei.com>
Date: Mon, 21 Oct 2024 22:02:15 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] btrfs: fix use-after-free of block device file in
__btrfs_free_extra_devids()
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Mounting btrfs from two images (which have the same one fsid and two
different dev_uuids) in certain executing order may trigger an UAF for
variable 'device->bdev_file' in __btrfs_free_extra_devids(). And
following are the details:
1. Attach image_1 to loop0, attach image_2 to loop1, and scan btrfs
devices by ioctl(BTRFS_IOC_SCAN_DEV):
/ btrfs_device_1 → loop0
fs_device
\ btrfs_device_2 → loop1
2. mount /dev/loop0 /mnt
btrfs_open_devices
btrfs_device_1->bdev_file = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(loop0)
btrfs_device_2->bdev_file = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(loop1)
btrfs_fill_super
open_ctree
fail: btrfs_close_devices // -ENOMEM
btrfs_close_bdev(btrfs_device_1)
fput(btrfs_device_1->bdev_file)
// btrfs_device_1->bdev_file is freed
btrfs_close_bdev(btrfs_device_2)
fput(btrfs_device_2->bdev_file)
3. mount /dev/loop1 /mnt
btrfs_open_devices
btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(&bdev_file)
// EIO, btrfs_device_1->bdev_file is not assigned,
// which points to a freed memory area
btrfs_device_2->bdev_file = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(loop1)
btrfs_fill_super
open_ctree
btrfs_free_extra_devids
if (btrfs_device_1->bdev_file)
fput(btrfs_device_1->bdev_file) // UAF !
Fix it by setting 'device->bdev_file' as 'NULL' after closing the
btrfs_device in btrfs_close_one_device().
Fixes: 142388194191 ("btrfs: do not background blkdev_put()")
CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219408
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1(a)huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com>
---
fs/btrfs/volumes.c | 1 +
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
index 8f340ad1d9384..eb51b609190fb 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
@@ -1105,6 +1105,7 @@ static void btrfs_close_one_device(struct btrfs_device *device)
if (device->bdev) {
fs_devices->open_devices--;
device->bdev = NULL;
+ device->bdev_file = NULL;
}
clear_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state);
btrfs_destroy_dev_zone_info(device);
--
2.43.0
The patch below does not apply to the v6.6-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
Thanks,
Sasha
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From d48e1dea3931de64c26717adc2b89743c7ab6594 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota(a)wdc.com>
Date: Wed, 9 Oct 2024 22:52:06 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] btrfs: fix error propagation of split bios
The purpose of btrfs_bbio_propagate_error() shall be propagating an error
of split bio to its original btrfs_bio, and tell the error to the upper
layer. However, it's not working well on some cases.
* Case 1. Immediate (or quick) end_bio with an error
When btrfs sends btrfs_bio to mirrored devices, btrfs calls
btrfs_bio_end_io() when all the mirroring bios are completed. If that
btrfs_bio was split, it is from btrfs_clone_bioset and its end_io function
is btrfs_orig_write_end_io. For this case, btrfs_bbio_propagate_error()
accesses the orig_bbio's bio context to increase the error count.
That works well in most cases. However, if the end_io is called enough
fast, orig_bbio's (remaining part after split) bio context may not be
properly set at that time. Since the bio context is set when the orig_bbio
(the last btrfs_bio) is sent to devices, that might be too late for earlier
split btrfs_bio's completion. That will result in NULL pointer
dereference.
That bug is easily reproducible by running btrfs/146 on zoned devices [1]
and it shows the following trace.
[1] You need raid-stripe-tree feature as it create "-d raid0 -m raid1" FS.
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 13 Comm: kworker/u32:1 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc7-BTRFS-ZNS+ #474
Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-btrfs-5)
RIP: 0010:btrfs_bio_end_io+0xae/0xc0 [btrfs]
BTRFS error (device dm-0): bdev /dev/mapper/error-test errs: wr 2, rd 0, flush 0, corrupt 0, gen 0
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000006f248 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888005a7f080 RCX: ffffc9000006f1dc
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000000a RDI: ffff888005a7f080
RBP: ffff888011dfc540 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: ffffffff82e508e0 R11: 0000000000000005 R12: ffff88800ddfbe58
R13: ffff888005a7f080 R14: ffff888005a7f158 R15: ffff888005a7f158
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88803ea80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000020 CR3: 0000000002e22006 CR4: 0000000000370ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x26
? page_fault_oops+0x13e/0x2b0
? _printk+0x58/0x73
? do_user_addr_fault+0x5f/0x750
? exc_page_fault+0x76/0x240
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
? btrfs_bio_end_io+0xae/0xc0 [btrfs]
? btrfs_log_dev_io_error+0x7f/0x90 [btrfs]
btrfs_orig_write_end_io+0x51/0x90 [btrfs]
dm_submit_bio+0x5c2/0xa50 [dm_mod]
? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80
? blk_try_enter_queue+0x90/0x1e0
__submit_bio+0xe0/0x130
? ktime_get+0x10a/0x160
? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x74/0x100
submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x199/0x410
btrfs_submit_bio+0x7d/0x150 [btrfs]
btrfs_submit_chunk+0x1a1/0x6d0 [btrfs]
? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x74/0x100
? __folio_start_writeback+0x10/0x2c0
btrfs_submit_bbio+0x1c/0x40 [btrfs]
submit_one_bio+0x44/0x60 [btrfs]
submit_extent_folio+0x13f/0x330 [btrfs]
? btrfs_set_range_writeback+0xa3/0xd0 [btrfs]
extent_writepage_io+0x18b/0x360 [btrfs]
extent_write_locked_range+0x17c/0x340 [btrfs]
? __pfx_end_bbio_data_write+0x10/0x10 [btrfs]
run_delalloc_cow+0x71/0xd0 [btrfs]
btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0x176/0x500 [btrfs]
? find_lock_delalloc_range+0x119/0x260 [btrfs]
writepage_delalloc+0x2ab/0x480 [btrfs]
extent_write_cache_pages+0x236/0x7d0 [btrfs]
btrfs_writepages+0x72/0x130 [btrfs]
do_writepages+0xd4/0x240
? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80
? wbc_attach_and_unlock_inode+0x12c/0x290
? wbc_attach_and_unlock_inode+0x12c/0x290
__writeback_single_inode+0x5c/0x4c0
? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xb0
writeback_sb_inodes+0x22c/0x560
__writeback_inodes_wb+0x4c/0xe0
wb_writeback+0x1d6/0x3f0
wb_workfn+0x334/0x520
process_one_work+0x1ee/0x570
? lock_is_held_type+0xc6/0x130
worker_thread+0x1d1/0x3b0
? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
kthread+0xee/0x120
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork+0x30/0x50
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
</TASK>
Modules linked in: dm_mod btrfs blake2b_generic xor raid6_pq rapl
CR2: 0000000000000020
* Case 2. Earlier completion of orig_bbio for mirrored btrfs_bios
btrfs_bbio_propagate_error() assumes the end_io function for orig_bbio is
called last among split bios. In that case, btrfs_orig_write_end_io() sets
the bio->bi_status to BLK_STS_IOERR by seeing the bioc->error [2].
Otherwise, the increased orig_bio's bioc->error is not checked by anyone
and return BLK_STS_OK to the upper layer.
[2] Actually, this is not true. Because we only increases orig_bioc->errors
by max_errors, the condition "atomic_read(&bioc->error) > bioc->max_errors"
is still not met if only one split btrfs_bio fails.
* Case 3. Later completion of orig_bbio for un-mirrored btrfs_bios
In contrast to the above case, btrfs_bbio_propagate_error() is not working
well if un-mirrored orig_bbio is completed last. It sets
orig_bbio->bio.bi_status to the btrfs_bio's error. But, that is easily
over-written by orig_bbio's completion status. If the status is BLK_STS_OK,
the upper layer would not know the failure.
* Solution
Considering the above cases, we can only save the error status in the
orig_bbio (remaining part after split) itself as it is always
available. Also, the saved error status should be propagated when all the
split btrfs_bios are finished (i.e, bbio->pending_ios == 0).
This commit introduces "status" to btrfs_bbio and saves the first error of
split bios to original btrfs_bio's "status" variable. When all the split
bios are finished, the saved status is loaded into original btrfs_bio's
status.
With this commit, btrfs/146 on zoned devices does not hit the NULL pointer
dereference anymore.
Fixes: 852eee62d31a ("btrfs: allow btrfs_submit_bio to split bios")
CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.6+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu(a)suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch(a)lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn(a)wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota(a)wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba(a)suse.com>
---
fs/btrfs/bio.c | 37 +++++++++++++------------------------
fs/btrfs/bio.h | 3 +++
2 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/bio.c b/fs/btrfs/bio.c
index ce13416bc10f0..f83ec5a1baa60 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/bio.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/bio.c
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ void btrfs_bio_init(struct btrfs_bio *bbio, struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
bbio->end_io = end_io;
bbio->private = private;
atomic_set(&bbio->pending_ios, 1);
+ WRITE_ONCE(bbio->status, BLK_STS_OK);
}
/*
@@ -120,41 +121,29 @@ static void __btrfs_bio_end_io(struct btrfs_bio *bbio)
}
}
-static void btrfs_orig_write_end_io(struct bio *bio);
-
-static void btrfs_bbio_propagate_error(struct btrfs_bio *bbio,
- struct btrfs_bio *orig_bbio)
-{
- /*
- * For writes we tolerate nr_mirrors - 1 write failures, so we can't
- * just blindly propagate a write failure here. Instead increment the
- * error count in the original I/O context so that it is guaranteed to
- * be larger than the error tolerance.
- */
- if (bbio->bio.bi_end_io == &btrfs_orig_write_end_io) {
- struct btrfs_io_stripe *orig_stripe = orig_bbio->bio.bi_private;
- struct btrfs_io_context *orig_bioc = orig_stripe->bioc;
-
- atomic_add(orig_bioc->max_errors, &orig_bioc->error);
- } else {
- orig_bbio->bio.bi_status = bbio->bio.bi_status;
- }
-}
-
void btrfs_bio_end_io(struct btrfs_bio *bbio, blk_status_t status)
{
bbio->bio.bi_status = status;
if (bbio->bio.bi_pool == &btrfs_clone_bioset) {
struct btrfs_bio *orig_bbio = bbio->private;
- if (bbio->bio.bi_status)
- btrfs_bbio_propagate_error(bbio, orig_bbio);
btrfs_cleanup_bio(bbio);
bbio = orig_bbio;
}
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bbio->pending_ios))
+ /*
+ * At this point, bbio always points to the original btrfs_bio. Save
+ * the first error in it.
+ */
+ if (status != BLK_STS_OK)
+ cmpxchg(&bbio->status, BLK_STS_OK, status);
+
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bbio->pending_ios)) {
+ /* Load split bio's error which might be set above. */
+ if (status == BLK_STS_OK)
+ bbio->bio.bi_status = READ_ONCE(bbio->status);
__btrfs_bio_end_io(bbio);
+ }
}
static int next_repair_mirror(struct btrfs_failed_bio *fbio, int cur_mirror)
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/bio.h b/fs/btrfs/bio.h
index e486123407458..e2fe16074ad65 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/bio.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/bio.h
@@ -79,6 +79,9 @@ struct btrfs_bio {
/* File system that this I/O operates on. */
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
+ /* Save the first error status of split bio. */
+ blk_status_t status;
+
/*
* This member must come last, bio_alloc_bioset will allocate enough
* bytes for entire btrfs_bio but relies on bio being last.
--
2.43.0
The patch below does not apply to the v6.6-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
Thanks,
Sasha
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From ddd6d8e975b171ea3f63a011a75820883ff0d479 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com>
Date: Sat, 19 Oct 2024 01:29:38 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] mm: multi-gen LRU: remove MM_LEAF_OLD and MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL
stats
Patch series "mm: multi-gen LRU: Have secondary MMUs participate in
MM_WALK".
Today, the MM_WALK capability causes MGLRU to clear the young bit from
PMDs and PTEs during the page table walk before eviction, but MGLRU does
not call the clear_young() MMU notifier in this case. By not calling this
notifier, the MM walk takes less time/CPU, but it causes pages that are
accessed mostly through KVM / secondary MMUs to appear younger than they
should be.
We do call the clear_young() notifier today, but only when attempting to
evict the page, so we end up clearing young/accessed information less
frequently for secondary MMUs than for mm PTEs, and therefore they appear
younger and are less likely to be evicted. Therefore, memory that is
*not* being accessed mostly by KVM will be evicted *more* frequently,
worsening performance.
ChromeOS observed a tab-open latency regression when enabling MGLRU with a
setup that involved running a VM:
Tab-open latency histogram (ms)
Version p50 mean p95 p99 max
base 1315 1198 2347 3454 10319
mglru 2559 1311 7399 12060 43758
fix 1119 926 2470 4211 6947
This series replaces the final non-selftest patchs from this series[1],
which introduced a similar change (and a new MMU notifier) with KVM
optimizations. I'll send a separate series (to Sean and Paolo) for the
KVM optimizations.
This series also makes proactive reclaim with MGLRU possible for KVM
memory. I have verified that this functions correctly with the selftest
from [1], but given that that test is a KVM selftest, I'll send it with
the rest of the KVM optimizations later. Andrew, let me know if you'd
like to take the test now anyway.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20240926013506.860253-18-jthoughton@google…
This patch (of 2):
The removed stats, MM_LEAF_OLD and MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL, are not very helpful
and become more complicated to properly compute when adding
test/clear_young() notifiers in MGLRU's mm walk.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241019012940.3656292-1-jthoughton@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241019012940.3656292-2-jthoughton@google.com
Fixes: bd74fdaea146 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: support page table walks")
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao(a)google.com>
Signed-off-by: James Houghton <jthoughton(a)google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen(a)google.com>
Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack(a)google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes(a)google.com>
Cc: David Stevens <stevensd(a)google.com>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton(a)linux.dev>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com>
Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc(a)google.com>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org>
---
include/linux/mmzone.h | 2 --
mm/vmscan.c | 14 +++++---------
2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h
index 17506e4a28355..9342e5692dab6 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmzone.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h
@@ -458,9 +458,7 @@ struct lru_gen_folio {
enum {
MM_LEAF_TOTAL, /* total leaf entries */
- MM_LEAF_OLD, /* old leaf entries */
MM_LEAF_YOUNG, /* young leaf entries */
- MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL, /* total non-leaf entries */
MM_NONLEAF_FOUND, /* non-leaf entries found in Bloom filters */
MM_NONLEAF_ADDED, /* non-leaf entries added to Bloom filters */
NR_MM_STATS
diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c
index eb4e8440c5071..4f1d33e4b3601 100644
--- a/mm/vmscan.c
+++ b/mm/vmscan.c
@@ -3399,7 +3399,6 @@ static bool walk_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
continue;
if (!pte_young(ptent)) {
- walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_OLD]++;
continue;
}
@@ -3552,7 +3551,6 @@ static void walk_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_TOTAL]++;
if (!pmd_young(val)) {
- walk->mm_stats[MM_LEAF_OLD]++;
continue;
}
@@ -3564,8 +3562,6 @@ static void walk_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
continue;
}
- walk->mm_stats[MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL]++;
-
if (!walk->force_scan && should_clear_pmd_young()) {
if (!pmd_young(val))
continue;
@@ -5254,11 +5250,11 @@ static void lru_gen_seq_show_full(struct seq_file *m, struct lruvec *lruvec,
for (tier = 0; tier < MAX_NR_TIERS; tier++) {
seq_printf(m, " %10d", tier);
for (type = 0; type < ANON_AND_FILE; type++) {
- const char *s = " ";
+ const char *s = "xxx";
unsigned long n[3] = {};
if (seq == max_seq) {
- s = "RT ";
+ s = "RTx";
n[0] = READ_ONCE(lrugen->avg_refaulted[type][tier]);
n[1] = READ_ONCE(lrugen->avg_total[type][tier]);
} else if (seq == min_seq[type] || NR_HIST_GENS > 1) {
@@ -5280,14 +5276,14 @@ static void lru_gen_seq_show_full(struct seq_file *m, struct lruvec *lruvec,
seq_puts(m, " ");
for (i = 0; i < NR_MM_STATS; i++) {
- const char *s = " ";
+ const char *s = "xxxx";
unsigned long n = 0;
if (seq == max_seq && NR_HIST_GENS == 1) {
- s = "LOYNFA";
+ s = "TYFA";
n = READ_ONCE(mm_state->stats[hist][i]);
} else if (seq != max_seq && NR_HIST_GENS > 1) {
- s = "loynfa";
+ s = "tyfa";
n = READ_ONCE(mm_state->stats[hist][i]);
}
--
2.43.0