June 2023 - Linux-stable-mirror

[PATCH v3 06/10] drm/radeon: Use RMW accessors for changing LNKCTL

by Ilpo Järvinen

Don't assume that only the driver would be accessing LNKCTL. ASPM policy changes can trigger write to LNKCTL outside of driver's control. And in the case of upstream bridge, the driver does not even own the device it's changing the registers for. Use RMW capability accessors which do proper locking to avoid losing concurrent updates to the register value. Fixes: 8a7cd27679d0 ("drm/radeon/cik: add support for pcie gen1/2/3 switching") Fixes: b9d305dfb66c ("drm/radeon: implement pcie gen2/3 support for SI") Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas(a)wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen(a)linux.intel.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org --- drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/cik.c | 36 ++++++++++------------------------- drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/si.c | 37 ++++++++++-------------------------- 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/cik.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/cik.c index 5819737c21c6..a6f3c811ceb8 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/cik.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/cik.c @@ -9534,17 +9534,8 @@ static void cik_pcie_gen3_enable(struct radeon_device *rdev) u16 bridge_cfg2, gpu_cfg2; u32 max_lw, current_lw, tmp; - pcie_capability_read_word(root, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, - &bridge_cfg); - pcie_capability_read_word(rdev->pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, - &gpu_cfg); - - tmp16 = bridge_cfg | PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD; - pcie_capability_write_word(root, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, tmp16); - - tmp16 = gpu_cfg | PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD; - pcie_capability_write_word(rdev->pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, - tmp16); + pcie_capability_set_word(root, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD); + pcie_capability_set_word(rdev->pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD); tmp = RREG32_PCIE_PORT(PCIE_LC_STATUS1); max_lw = (tmp & LC_DETECTED_LINK_WIDTH_MASK) >> LC_DETECTED_LINK_WIDTH_SHIFT; @@ -9591,21 +9582,14 @@ static void cik_pcie_gen3_enable(struct radeon_device *rdev) msleep(100); /* linkctl */ - pcie_capability_read_word(root, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, - &tmp16); - tmp16 &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD; - tmp16 |= (bridge_cfg & PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD); - pcie_capability_write_word(root, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, - tmp16); - - pcie_capability_read_word(rdev->pdev, - PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, - &tmp16); - tmp16 &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD; - tmp16 |= (gpu_cfg & PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD); - pcie_capability_write_word(rdev->pdev, - PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, - tmp16); + pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(root, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD, + bridge_cfg & + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD); + pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(rdev->pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD, + gpu_cfg & + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD); /* linkctl2 */ pcie_capability_read_word(root, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2, diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/si.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/si.c index 8d5e4b25609d..a91012447b56 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/si.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/si.c @@ -7131,17 +7131,8 @@ static void si_pcie_gen3_enable(struct radeon_device *rdev) u16 bridge_cfg2, gpu_cfg2; u32 max_lw, current_lw, tmp; - pcie_capability_read_word(root, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, - &bridge_cfg); - pcie_capability_read_word(rdev->pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, - &gpu_cfg); - - tmp16 = bridge_cfg | PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD; - pcie_capability_write_word(root, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, tmp16); - - tmp16 = gpu_cfg | PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD; - pcie_capability_write_word(rdev->pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, - tmp16); + pcie_capability_set_word(root, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD); + pcie_capability_set_word(rdev->pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD); tmp = RREG32_PCIE(PCIE_LC_STATUS1); max_lw = (tmp & LC_DETECTED_LINK_WIDTH_MASK) >> LC_DETECTED_LINK_WIDTH_SHIFT; @@ -7188,22 +7179,14 @@ static void si_pcie_gen3_enable(struct radeon_device *rdev) msleep(100); /* linkctl */ - pcie_capability_read_word(root, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, - &tmp16); - tmp16 &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD; - tmp16 |= (bridge_cfg & PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD); - pcie_capability_write_word(root, - PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, - tmp16); - - pcie_capability_read_word(rdev->pdev, - PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, - &tmp16); - tmp16 &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD; - tmp16 |= (gpu_cfg & PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD); - pcie_capability_write_word(rdev->pdev, - PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, - tmp16); + pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(root, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD, + bridge_cfg & + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD); + pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(rdev->pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD, + gpu_cfg & + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD); /* linkctl2 */ pcie_capability_read_word(root, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2, -- 2.30.2

1 year, 6 months

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[PATCH v3 05/10] drm/amdgpu: Use RMW accessors for changing LNKCTL

by Ilpo Järvinen

Don't assume that only the driver would be accessing LNKCTL. ASPM policy changes can trigger write to LNKCTL outside of driver's control. And in the case of upstream bridge, the driver does not even own the device it's changing the registers for. Use RMW capability accessors which do proper locking to avoid losing concurrent updates to the register value. Fixes: a2e73f56fa62 ("drm/amdgpu: Add support for CIK parts") Fixes: 62a37553414a ("drm/amdgpu: add si implementation v10") Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas(a)wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen(a)linux.intel.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/cik.c | 36 +++++++++----------------------- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/si.c | 36 +++++++++----------------------- 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/cik.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/cik.c index de6d10390ab2..9be6da37032a 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/cik.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/cik.c @@ -1574,17 +1574,8 @@ static void cik_pcie_gen3_enable(struct amdgpu_device *adev) u16 bridge_cfg2, gpu_cfg2; u32 max_lw, current_lw, tmp; - pcie_capability_read_word(root, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, - &bridge_cfg); - pcie_capability_read_word(adev->pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, - &gpu_cfg); - - tmp16 = bridge_cfg | PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD; - pcie_capability_write_word(root, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, tmp16); - - tmp16 = gpu_cfg | PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD; - pcie_capability_write_word(adev->pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, - tmp16); + pcie_capability_set_word(root, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD); + pcie_capability_set_word(adev->pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD); tmp = RREG32_PCIE(ixPCIE_LC_STATUS1); max_lw = (tmp & PCIE_LC_STATUS1__LC_DETECTED_LINK_WIDTH_MASK) >> @@ -1637,21 +1628,14 @@ static void cik_pcie_gen3_enable(struct amdgpu_device *adev) msleep(100); /* linkctl */ - pcie_capability_read_word(root, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, - &tmp16); - tmp16 &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD; - tmp16 |= (bridge_cfg & PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD); - pcie_capability_write_word(root, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, - tmp16); - - pcie_capability_read_word(adev->pdev, - PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, - &tmp16); - tmp16 &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD; - tmp16 |= (gpu_cfg & PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD); - pcie_capability_write_word(adev->pdev, - PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, - tmp16); + pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(root, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD, + bridge_cfg & + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD); + pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(adev->pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD, + gpu_cfg & + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD); /* linkctl2 */ pcie_capability_read_word(root, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2, diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/si.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/si.c index 7f99e130acd0..fd34c2100bd9 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/si.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/si.c @@ -2276,17 +2276,8 @@ static void si_pcie_gen3_enable(struct amdgpu_device *adev) u16 bridge_cfg2, gpu_cfg2; u32 max_lw, current_lw, tmp; - pcie_capability_read_word(root, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, - &bridge_cfg); - pcie_capability_read_word(adev->pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, - &gpu_cfg); - - tmp16 = bridge_cfg | PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD; - pcie_capability_write_word(root, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, tmp16); - - tmp16 = gpu_cfg | PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD; - pcie_capability_write_word(adev->pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, - tmp16); + pcie_capability_set_word(root, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD); + pcie_capability_set_word(adev->pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD); tmp = RREG32_PCIE(PCIE_LC_STATUS1); max_lw = (tmp & LC_DETECTED_LINK_WIDTH_MASK) >> LC_DETECTED_LINK_WIDTH_SHIFT; @@ -2331,21 +2322,14 @@ static void si_pcie_gen3_enable(struct amdgpu_device *adev) mdelay(100); - pcie_capability_read_word(root, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, - &tmp16); - tmp16 &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD; - tmp16 |= (bridge_cfg & PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD); - pcie_capability_write_word(root, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, - tmp16); - - pcie_capability_read_word(adev->pdev, - PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, - &tmp16); - tmp16 &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD; - tmp16 |= (gpu_cfg & PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD); - pcie_capability_write_word(adev->pdev, - PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, - tmp16); + pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(root, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD, + bridge_cfg & + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD); + pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(adev->pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD, + gpu_cfg & + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HAWD); pcie_capability_read_word(root, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2, &tmp16); -- 2.30.2

1 year, 6 months

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[PATCH v3 04/10] PCI/ASPM: Use RMW accessors for changing LNKCTL

by Ilpo Järvinen

Don't assume that the device is fully under the control of ASPM and use RMW capability accessors which do proper locking to avoid losing concurrent updates to the register values. If configuration fails in pcie_aspm_configure_common_clock(), the function attempts to restore the old PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CCC settings. Store only the old PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CCC bit for the relevant devices rather than the content of the whole LNKCTL registers. It aligns better with how pcie_lnkctl_clear_and_set() expects its parameter and makes the code more obvious to understand. Fixes: 2a42d9dba784 ("PCIe: ASPM: Break out of endless loop waiting for PCI config bits to switch") Fixes: 7d715a6c1ae5 ("PCI: add PCI Express ASPM support") Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas(a)wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen(a)linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael(a)kernel.org> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org --- drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c | 31 ++++++++++++++----------------- 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c index 50e32bda4656..1d620e4a347d 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c @@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ static bool pcie_retrain_link(struct pcie_link_state *link) static void pcie_aspm_configure_common_clock(struct pcie_link_state *link) { int same_clock = 1; - u16 reg16, parent_reg, child_reg[8]; + u16 reg16, parent_old_ccc, child_old_ccc[8]; struct pci_dev *child, *parent = link->pdev; struct pci_bus *linkbus = parent->subordinate; /* @@ -250,6 +250,7 @@ static void pcie_aspm_configure_common_clock(struct pcie_link_state *link) /* Port might be already in common clock mode */ pcie_capability_read_word(parent, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, &reg16); + parent_old_ccc = reg16 & PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CCC; if (same_clock && (reg16 & PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CCC)) { bool consistent = true; @@ -269,22 +270,16 @@ static void pcie_aspm_configure_common_clock(struct pcie_link_state *link) /* Configure downstream component, all functions */ list_for_each_entry(child, &linkbus->devices, bus_list) { pcie_capability_read_word(child, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, &reg16); - child_reg[PCI_FUNC(child->devfn)] = reg16; - if (same_clock) - reg16 |= PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CCC; - else - reg16 &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CCC; - pcie_capability_write_word(child, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, reg16); + child_old_ccc[PCI_FUNC(child->devfn)] = reg16 & PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CCC; + pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(child, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CCC, + same_clock ? PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CCC : 0); } /* Configure upstream component */ - pcie_capability_read_word(parent, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, &reg16); - parent_reg = reg16; - if (same_clock) - reg16 |= PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CCC; - else - reg16 &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CCC; - pcie_capability_write_word(parent, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, reg16); + pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(parent, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CCC, + same_clock ? PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CCC : 0); if (pcie_retrain_link(link)) return; @@ -292,9 +287,11 @@ static void pcie_aspm_configure_common_clock(struct pcie_link_state *link) /* Training failed. Restore common clock configurations */ pci_err(parent, "ASPM: Could not configure common clock\n"); list_for_each_entry(child, &linkbus->devices, bus_list) - pcie_capability_write_word(child, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, - child_reg[PCI_FUNC(child->devfn)]); - pcie_capability_write_word(parent, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, parent_reg); + pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(child, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CCC, + child_old_ccc[PCI_FUNC(child->devfn)]); + pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(parent, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CCC, parent_old_ccc); } /* Convert L0s latency encoding to ns */ -- 2.30.2

1 year, 6 months

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[PATCH v3 03/10] PCI: pciehp: Use RMW accessors for changing LNKCTL

by Ilpo Järvinen

As hotplug is not the only driver touching LNKCTL, use the RMW capability accessor which handles concurrent changes correctly. Fixes: 7f822999e12a ("PCI: pciehp: Add Disable/enable link functions") Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas(a)wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen(a)linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael(a)kernel.org> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org --- drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c | 12 +++--------- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c index f8c70115b691..26623e2884a3 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c @@ -332,17 +332,11 @@ int pciehp_check_link_status(struct controller *ctrl) static int __pciehp_link_set(struct controller *ctrl, bool enable) { struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl); - u16 lnk_ctrl; - pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, &lnk_ctrl); + pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_LD, + !enable ? PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_LD : 0); - if (enable) - lnk_ctrl &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_LD; - else - lnk_ctrl |= PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_LD; - - pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, lnk_ctrl); - ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: lnk_ctrl = %x\n", __func__, lnk_ctrl); return 0; } -- 2.30.2

1 year, 6 months

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[PATCH v3 02/10] PCI: Make link retraining use RMW accessors for changing LNKCTL

by Ilpo Järvinen

Don't assume that the device is fully under the control of PCI core. Use RMW capability accessors in link retraining which do proper locking to avoid losing concurrent updates to the register values. Fixes: 4ec73791a64b ("PCI: Work around Pericom PCIe-to-PCI bridge Retrain Link erratum") Fixes: 7d715a6c1ae5 ("PCI: add PCI Express ASPM support") Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas(a)wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen(a)linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael(a)kernel.org> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org --- pci/enumeration branch moves the link retraining code into PCI core and also conflicts with a link retraining fix in pci/aspm. The changelog (and patch splitting) takes the move into account by not referring to ASPM while the change itself is not based on pci/enumeration (as per Bjorn's preference). --- drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c | 7 ++----- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c index 66d7514ca111..50e32bda4656 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c @@ -199,17 +199,14 @@ static bool pcie_retrain_link(struct pcie_link_state *link) unsigned long end_jiffies; u16 reg16; - pcie_capability_read_word(parent, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, &reg16); - reg16 |= PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_RL; - pcie_capability_write_word(parent, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, reg16); + pcie_capability_set_word(parent, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_RL); if (parent->clear_retrain_link) { /* * Due to an erratum in some devices the Retrain Link bit * needs to be cleared again manually to allow the link * training to succeed. */ - reg16 &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_RL; - pcie_capability_write_word(parent, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, reg16); + pcie_capability_clear_word(parent, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_RL); } /* Wait for link training end. Break out after waiting for timeout */ -- 2.30.2

1 year, 6 months

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[PATCH v3 01/10] PCI: Add locking to RMW PCI Express Capability Register accessors

by Ilpo Järvinen

Many places in the kernel write the Link Control and Root Control PCI Express Capability Registers without proper concurrency control and this could result in losing the changes one of the writers intended to make. Add pcie_cap_lock spinlock into the struct pci_dev and use it to protect bit changes made in the RMW capability accessors. Protect only a selected set of registers by differentiating the RMW accessor internally to locked/unlocked variants using a wrapper which has the same signature as pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(). As the Capability Register (pos) given to the wrapper is always a constant, the compiler should be able to simplify all the dead-code away. The RMW locking is only added to pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word() because so far only the Link Control Register (ASPM, hotplug, link retraining, various drivers) and the Root Control Register (AER & PME) require RMW locking. Fixes: c7f486567c1d ("PCI PM: PCIe PME root port service driver") Fixes: f12eb72a268b ("PCI/ASPM: Use PCI Express Capability accessors") Fixes: 7d715a6c1ae5 ("PCI: add PCI Express ASPM support") Fixes: affa48de8417 ("staging/rdma/hfi1: Add support for enabling/disabling PCIe ASPM") Fixes: 849a9366cba9 ("misc: rtsx: Add support new chip rts5228 mmc: rtsx: Add support MMC_CAP2_NO_MMC") Fixes: 3d1e7aa80d1c ("misc: rtsx: Use pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word() for PCI_EXP_LNKCTL") Fixes: c0e5f4e73a71 ("misc: rtsx: Add support for RTS5261") Fixes: 3df4fce739e2 ("misc: rtsx: separate aspm mode into MODE_REG and MODE_CFG") Fixes: 121e9c6b5c4c ("misc: rtsx: modify and fix init_hw function") Fixes: 19f3bd548f27 ("mfd: rtsx: Remove LCTLR defination") Fixes: 773ccdfd9cc6 ("mfd: rtsx: Read vendor setting from config space") Fixes: 8275b77a1513 ("mfd: rts5249: Add support for RTS5250S power saving") Fixes: 5da4e04ae480 ("misc: rtsx: Add support for RTS5260") Fixes: 0f49bfbd0f2e ("tg3: Use PCI Express Capability accessors") Fixes: 5e7dfd0fb94a ("tg3: Prevent corruption at 10 / 100Mbps w CLKREQ") Fixes: b726e493e8dc ("r8169: sync existing 8168 device hardware start sequences with vendor driver") Fixes: e6de30d63eb1 ("r8169: more 8168dp support.") Fixes: 8a06127602de ("Bluetooth: hci_bcm4377: Add new driver for BCM4377 PCIe boards") Fixes: 6f461f6c7c96 ("e1000e: enable/disable ASPM L0s and L1 and ERT according to hardware errata") Fixes: 1eae4eb2a1c7 ("e1000e: Disable L1 ASPM power savings for 82573 mobile variants") Fixes: 8060e169e02f ("ath9k: Enable extended synch for AR9485 to fix L0s recovery issue") Fixes: 69ce674bfa69 ("ath9k: do btcoex ASPM disabling at initialization time") Fixes: f37f05503575 ("mt76: mt76x2e: disable pcie_aspm by default") Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas(a)wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen(a)linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael(a)kernel.org> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org --- drivers/pci/access.c | 20 +++++++++++++++++--- drivers/pci/probe.c | 1 + include/linux/pci.h | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 3 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/access.c b/drivers/pci/access.c index 3c230ca3de58..0b2e90d2f04f 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/access.c +++ b/drivers/pci/access.c @@ -497,8 +497,8 @@ int pcie_capability_write_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u32 val) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_capability_write_dword); -int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, - u16 clear, u16 set) +int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word_unlocked(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, + u16 clear, u16 set) { int ret; u16 val; @@ -512,7 +512,21 @@ int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, return ret; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word_unlocked); + +int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word_locked(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, + u16 clear, u16 set) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int ret; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->pcie_cap_lock, flags); + ret = pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word_unlocked(dev, pos, clear, set); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->pcie_cap_lock, flags); + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word_locked); int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u32 clear, u32 set) diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c index 0b2826c4a832..53ac0d3287a8 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/probe.c +++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c @@ -2318,6 +2318,7 @@ struct pci_dev *pci_alloc_dev(struct pci_bus *bus) .end = -1, }; + spin_lock_init(&dev->pcie_cap_lock); #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI raw_spin_lock_init(&dev->msi_lock); #endif diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h index 60b8772b5bd4..ab7682ed172f 100644 --- a/include/linux/pci.h +++ b/include/linux/pci.h @@ -467,6 +467,7 @@ struct pci_dev { pci_dev_flags_t dev_flags; atomic_t enable_cnt; /* pci_enable_device has been called */ + spinlock_t pcie_cap_lock; /* Protects RMW ops in capability accessors */ u32 saved_config_space[16]; /* Config space saved at suspend time */ struct hlist_head saved_cap_space; int rom_attr_enabled; /* Display of ROM attribute enabled? */ @@ -1217,11 +1218,40 @@ int pcie_capability_read_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 *val); int pcie_capability_read_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u32 *val); int pcie_capability_write_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 val); int pcie_capability_write_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u32 val); -int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, - u16 clear, u16 set); +int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word_unlocked(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, + u16 clear, u16 set); +int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word_locked(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, + u16 clear, u16 set); int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u32 clear, u32 set); +/** + * pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word - RMW accessor for PCI Express Capability Registers + * @dev: PCI device structure of the PCI Express device + * @pos: PCI Express Capability Register + * @clear: Clear bitmask + * @set: Set bitmask + * + * Perform a Read-Modify-Write (RMW) operation using @clear and @set + * bitmasks on PCI Express Capability Register at @pos. Certain PCI Express + * Capability Registers are accessed concurrently in RMW fashion, hence + * require locking which is handled transparently to the caller. + */ +static inline int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(struct pci_dev *dev, + int pos, + u16 clear, u16 set) +{ + switch (pos) { + case PCI_EXP_LNKCTL: + case PCI_EXP_RTCTL: + return pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word_locked(dev, pos, + clear, set); + default: + return pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word_unlocked(dev, pos, + clear, set); + } +} + static inline int pcie_capability_set_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 set) { -- 2.30.2

1 year, 6 months

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[PATCH] block: increment diskseq on all media change events

by Demi Marie Obenour

Currently, associating a loop device with a different file descriptor does not increment its diskseq. This allows the following race condition: 1. Program X opens a loop device 2. Program X gets the diskseq of the loop device. 3. Program X associates a file with the loop device. 4. Program X passes the loop device major, minor, and diskseq to something. 5. Program X exits. 6. Program Y detaches the file from the loop device. 7. Program Y attaches a different file to the loop device. 8. The opener finally gets around to opening the loop device and checks that the diskseq is what it expects it to be. Even though the diskseq is the expected value, the result is that the opener is accessing the wrong file. From discussions with Christoph Hellwig, it appears that disk_force_media_change() was supposed to call inc_diskseq(), but in fact it does not. Adding a Fixes: tag to indicate this. Christoph's Reported-by is because he stated that disk_force_media_change() calls inc_diskseq(), which is what led me to discover that it should but does not. Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch(a)infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi(a)invisiblethingslab.com> Fixes: e6138dc12de9 ("block: add a helper to raise a media changed event") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 5.15+ --- block/disk-events.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/block/disk-events.c b/block/disk-events.c index aee25a7e1ab7de8cc82b3c3774e83489d3a86ff9..450c2cbe23d56cc0fa8fa40db9866cdae0e7a626 100644 --- a/block/disk-events.c +++ b/block/disk-events.c @@ -307,6 +307,7 @@ bool disk_force_media_change(struct gendisk *disk, unsigned int events) if (!(events & DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE)) return false; + inc_diskseq(disk); if (__invalidate_device(disk->part0, true)) pr_warn("VFS: busy inodes on changed media %s\n", disk->disk_name); -- Sincerely, Demi Marie Obenour (she/her/hers) Invisible Things Lab

1 year, 6 months

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[tip: x86/core] x86/smp: Make stop_other_cpus() more robust

by tip-bot2 for Thomas Gleixner

The following commit has been merged into the x86/core branch of tip: Commit-ID: 1f5e7eb7868e42227ac426c96d437117e6e06e8e Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/1f5e7eb7868e42227ac426c96d437117e6e06e8e Author: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> AuthorDate: Wed, 26 Apr 2023 18:37:00 +02:00 Committer: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> CommitterDate: Tue, 20 Jun 2023 14:51:46 +02:00 x86/smp: Make stop_other_cpus() more robust Tony reported intermittent lockups on poweroff. His analysis identified the wbinvd() in stop_this_cpu() as the culprit. This was added to ensure that on SME enabled machines a kexec() does not leave any stale data in the caches when switching from encrypted to non-encrypted mode or vice versa. That wbinvd() is conditional on the SME feature bit which is read directly from CPUID. But that readout does not check whether the CPUID leaf is available or not. If it's not available the CPU will return the value of the highest supported leaf instead. Depending on the content the "SME" bit might be set or not. That's incorrect but harmless. Making the CPUID readout conditional makes the observed hangs go away, but it does not fix the underlying problem: CPU0 CPU1 stop_other_cpus() send_IPIs(REBOOT); stop_this_cpu() while (num_online_cpus() > 1); set_online(false); proceed... -> hang wbinvd() WBINVD is an expensive operation and if multiple CPUs issue it at the same time the resulting delays are even larger. But CPU0 already observed num_online_cpus() going down to 1 and proceeds which causes the system to hang. This issue exists independent of WBINVD, but the delays caused by WBINVD make it more prominent. Make this more robust by adding a cpumask which is initialized to the online CPU mask before sending the IPIs and CPUs clear their bit in stop_this_cpu() after the WBINVD completed. Check for that cpumask to become empty in stop_other_cpus() instead of watching num_online_cpus(). The cpumask cannot plug all holes either, but it's better than a raw counter and allows to restrict the NMI fallback IPI to be sent only the CPUs which have not reported within the timeout window. Fixes: 08f253ec3767 ("x86/cpu: Clear SME feature flag when not in use") Reported-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb(a)cybernetics.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp(a)alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj(a)intel.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/3817d810-e0f1-8ef8-0bbd-663b919ca49b@cybernetic… Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87h6r770bv.ffs@tglx --- arch/x86/include/asm/cpu.h | 2 +- arch/x86/kernel/process.c | 23 ++++++++++++-- arch/x86/kernel/smp.c | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- 3 files changed, 64 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu.h index 78796b9..9ba3c3d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu.h @@ -98,4 +98,6 @@ extern u64 x86_read_arch_cap_msr(void); int intel_find_matching_signature(void *mc, unsigned int csig, int cpf); int intel_microcode_sanity_check(void *mc, bool print_err, int hdr_type); +extern struct cpumask cpus_stop_mask; + #endif /* _ASM_X86_CPU_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c index dac41a0..05924bc 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c @@ -759,13 +759,23 @@ bool xen_set_default_idle(void) } #endif +struct cpumask cpus_stop_mask; + void __noreturn stop_this_cpu(void *dummy) { + unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + local_irq_disable(); + /* - * Remove this CPU: + * Remove this CPU from the online mask and disable it + * unconditionally. This might be redundant in case that the reboot + * vector was handled late and stop_other_cpus() sent an NMI. + * + * According to SDM and APM NMIs can be accepted even after soft + * disabling the local APIC. */ - set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), false); + set_cpu_online(cpu, false); disable_local_APIC(); mcheck_cpu_clear(this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info)); @@ -783,6 +793,15 @@ void __noreturn stop_this_cpu(void *dummy) */ if (cpuid_eax(0x8000001f) & BIT(0)) native_wbinvd(); + + /* + * This brings a cache line back and dirties it, but + * native_stop_other_cpus() will overwrite cpus_stop_mask after it + * observed that all CPUs reported stop. This write will invalidate + * the related cache line on this CPU. + */ + cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &cpus_stop_mask); + for (;;) { /* * Use native_halt() so that memory contents don't change diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/smp.c b/arch/x86/kernel/smp.c index 375b33e..935bc65 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/smp.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/smp.c @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ #include <asm/mmu_context.h> #include <asm/proto.h> #include <asm/apic.h> +#include <asm/cpu.h> #include <asm/idtentry.h> #include <asm/nmi.h> #include <asm/mce.h> @@ -146,31 +147,43 @@ static int register_stop_handler(void) static void native_stop_other_cpus(int wait) { - unsigned long flags; - unsigned long timeout; + unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + unsigned long flags, timeout; if (reboot_force) return; - /* - * Use an own vector here because smp_call_function - * does lots of things not suitable in a panic situation. - */ + /* Only proceed if this is the first CPU to reach this code */ + if (atomic_cmpxchg(&stopping_cpu, -1, cpu) != -1) + return; /* - * We start by using the REBOOT_VECTOR irq. - * The irq is treated as a sync point to allow critical - * regions of code on other cpus to release their spin locks - * and re-enable irqs. Jumping straight to an NMI might - * accidentally cause deadlocks with further shutdown/panic - * code. By syncing, we give the cpus up to one second to - * finish their work before we force them off with the NMI. + * 1) Send an IPI on the reboot vector to all other CPUs. + * + * The other CPUs should react on it after leaving critical + * sections and re-enabling interrupts. They might still hold + * locks, but there is nothing which can be done about that. + * + * 2) Wait for all other CPUs to report that they reached the + * HLT loop in stop_this_cpu() + * + * 3) If #2 timed out send an NMI to the CPUs which did not + * yet report + * + * 4) Wait for all other CPUs to report that they reached the + * HLT loop in stop_this_cpu() + * + * #3 can obviously race against a CPU reaching the HLT loop late. + * That CPU will have reported already and the "have all CPUs + * reached HLT" condition will be true despite the fact that the + * other CPU is still handling the NMI. Again, there is no + * protection against that as "disabled" APICs still respond to + * NMIs. */ - if (num_online_cpus() > 1) { - /* did someone beat us here? */ - if (atomic_cmpxchg(&stopping_cpu, -1, safe_smp_processor_id()) != -1) - return; + cpumask_copy(&cpus_stop_mask, cpu_online_mask); + cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &cpus_stop_mask); + if (!cpumask_empty(&cpus_stop_mask)) { /* sync above data before sending IRQ */ wmb(); @@ -183,12 +196,12 @@ static void native_stop_other_cpus(int wait) * CPUs reach shutdown state. */ timeout = USEC_PER_SEC; - while (num_online_cpus() > 1 && timeout--) + while (!cpumask_empty(&cpus_stop_mask) && timeout--) udelay(1); } /* if the REBOOT_VECTOR didn't work, try with the NMI */ - if (num_online_cpus() > 1) { + if (!cpumask_empty(&cpus_stop_mask)) { /* * If NMI IPI is enabled, try to register the stop handler * and send the IPI. In any case try to wait for the other @@ -200,7 +213,8 @@ static void native_stop_other_cpus(int wait) pr_emerg("Shutting down cpus with NMI\n"); - apic_send_IPI_allbutself(NMI_VECTOR); + for_each_cpu(cpu, &cpus_stop_mask) + apic->send_IPI(cpu, NMI_VECTOR); } /* * Don't wait longer than 10 ms if the caller didn't @@ -208,7 +222,7 @@ static void native_stop_other_cpus(int wait) * one or more CPUs do not reach shutdown state. */ timeout = USEC_PER_MSEC * 10; - while (num_online_cpus() > 1 && (wait || timeout--)) + while (!cpumask_empty(&cpus_stop_mask) && (wait || timeout--)) udelay(1); } @@ -216,6 +230,12 @@ static void native_stop_other_cpus(int wait) disable_local_APIC(); mcheck_cpu_clear(this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info)); local_irq_restore(flags); + + /* + * Ensure that the cpus_stop_mask cache lines are invalidated on + * the other CPUs. See comment vs. SME in stop_this_cpu(). + */ + cpumask_clear(&cpus_stop_mask); } /*

1 year, 6 months

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[tip: x86/core] x86/smp: Dont access non-existing CPUID leaf

by tip-bot2 for Tony Battersby

The following commit has been merged into the x86/core branch of tip: Commit-ID: 9b040453d4440659f33dc6f0aa26af418ebfe70b Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/9b040453d4440659f33dc6f0aa26af418ebfe70b Author: Tony Battersby <tonyb(a)cybernetics.com> AuthorDate: Thu, 15 Jun 2023 22:33:52 +02:00 Committer: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> CommitterDate: Tue, 20 Jun 2023 14:51:46 +02:00 x86/smp: Dont access non-existing CPUID leaf stop_this_cpu() tests CPUID leaf 0x8000001f::EAX unconditionally. Intel CPUs return the content of the highest supported leaf when a non-existing leaf is read, while AMD CPUs return all zeros for unsupported leafs. So the result of the test on Intel CPUs is lottery. While harmless it's incorrect and causes the conditional wbinvd() to be issued where not required. Check whether the leaf is supported before reading it. [ tglx: Adjusted changelog ] Fixes: 08f253ec3767 ("x86/cpu: Clear SME feature flag when not in use") Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb(a)cybernetics.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello(a)amd.com> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp(a)alien8.de> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3817d810-e0f1-8ef8-0bbd-663b919ca49b@cybernetics.… Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615193330.322186388@linutronix.de --- arch/x86/kernel/process.c | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c index 05924bc..ff9b80a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c @@ -763,6 +763,7 @@ struct cpumask cpus_stop_mask; void __noreturn stop_this_cpu(void *dummy) { + struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info); unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); local_irq_disable(); @@ -777,7 +778,7 @@ void __noreturn stop_this_cpu(void *dummy) */ set_cpu_online(cpu, false); disable_local_APIC(); - mcheck_cpu_clear(this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info)); + mcheck_cpu_clear(c); /* * Use wbinvd on processors that support SME. This provides support @@ -791,7 +792,7 @@ void __noreturn stop_this_cpu(void *dummy) * Test the CPUID bit directly because the machine might've cleared * X86_FEATURE_SME due to cmdline options. */ - if (cpuid_eax(0x8000001f) & BIT(0)) + if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x8000001f && (cpuid_eax(0x8000001f) & BIT(0))) native_wbinvd(); /*

1 year, 6 months

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[tip: x86/core] x86/smp: Remove pointless wmb()s from native_stop_other_cpus()

by tip-bot2 for Thomas Gleixner

The following commit has been merged into the x86/core branch of tip: Commit-ID: 2affa6d6db28855e6340b060b809c23477aa546e Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/2affa6d6db28855e6340b060b809c23477aa546e Author: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> AuthorDate: Thu, 15 Jun 2023 22:33:54 +02:00 Committer: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> CommitterDate: Tue, 20 Jun 2023 14:51:46 +02:00 x86/smp: Remove pointless wmb()s from native_stop_other_cpus() The wmb()s before sending the IPIs are not synchronizing anything. If at all then the apic IPI functions have to provide or act as appropriate barriers. Remove these cargo cult barriers which have no explanation of what they are synchronizing. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp(a)alien8.de> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615193330.378358382@linutronix.de --- arch/x86/kernel/smp.c | 6 ------ 1 file changed, 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/smp.c b/arch/x86/kernel/smp.c index 935bc65..d842875 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/smp.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/smp.c @@ -184,9 +184,6 @@ static void native_stop_other_cpus(int wait) cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &cpus_stop_mask); if (!cpumask_empty(&cpus_stop_mask)) { - /* sync above data before sending IRQ */ - wmb(); - apic_send_IPI_allbutself(REBOOT_VECTOR); /* @@ -208,9 +205,6 @@ static void native_stop_other_cpus(int wait) * CPUs to stop. */ if (!smp_no_nmi_ipi && !register_stop_handler()) { - /* Sync above data before sending IRQ */ - wmb(); - pr_emerg("Shutting down cpus with NMI\n"); for_each_cpu(cpu, &cpus_stop_mask)

1 year, 6 months

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