 
            On Sun, Nov 26, 2023 at 10:34:21PM -0800, Yi Liu wrote:
+int iommu_replace_device_pasid(struct iommu_domain *domain,
struct device *dev, ioasid_t pasid)+{
- struct iommu_group *group = dev->iommu_group;
- struct iommu_domain *old_domain;
- int ret;
- if (!domain)
return -EINVAL;- if (!group)
return -ENODEV;- mutex_lock(&group->mutex);
- __iommu_remove_group_pasid(group, pasid);
It is not replace if you do remove first.
Replace must just call set_dev_pasid and nothing much else..
Jason