Packets sent over the ovpn interface are processed and transmitted to the connected peer, if any.
Implementation is UDP only. TCP will be added by a later patch.
Note: no crypto/encapsulation exists yet. Packets are just captured and sent.
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli antonio@openvpn.net --- drivers/net/Kconfig | 1 + drivers/net/ovpn/io.c | 137 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++- drivers/net/ovpn/peer.c | 32 +++++++ drivers/net/ovpn/peer.h | 2 + drivers/net/ovpn/skb.h | 55 +++++++++++ drivers/net/ovpn/socket.c | 3 +- drivers/net/ovpn/udp.c | 236 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- drivers/net/ovpn/udp.h | 6 ++ 8 files changed, 468 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/net/Kconfig b/drivers/net/Kconfig index dfd1ad96230317c4118b63c9c98d0a631f6cbb21..b18ff941944e2e92aa769d1ebbc3d1782611fc06 100644 --- a/drivers/net/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/net/Kconfig @@ -120,6 +120,7 @@ config OVPN depends on NET && INET depends on IPV6 || !IPV6 select DST_CACHE + select NET_UDP_TUNNEL help This module enhances the performance of the OpenVPN userspace software by offloading the data channel processing to kernelspace. diff --git a/drivers/net/ovpn/io.c b/drivers/net/ovpn/io.c index 4b71c38165d7adbb1a2d1a64d27a13b7f76cfbfe..94b466bf2ef70d60d3e60d9820b64877c44f2e51 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ovpn/io.c +++ b/drivers/net/ovpn/io.c @@ -9,14 +9,149 @@
#include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> +#include <net/gso.h>
#include "io.h" +#include "ovpnpriv.h" +#include "peer.h" +#include "udp.h" +#include "skb.h" +#include "socket.h" + +static void ovpn_encrypt_post(struct sk_buff *skb, int ret) +{ + struct ovpn_peer *peer = ovpn_skb_cb(skb)->peer; + struct ovpn_socket *sock; + + if (unlikely(ret < 0)) + goto err; + + skb_mark_not_on_list(skb); + + rcu_read_lock(); + sock = rcu_dereference(peer->sock); + if (unlikely(!sock)) + goto err_unlock; + + switch (sock->sock->sk->sk_protocol) { + case IPPROTO_UDP: + ovpn_udp_send_skb(peer, sock->sock, skb); + break; + default: + /* no transport configured yet */ + goto err_unlock; + } + /* skb passed down the stack - don't free it */ + skb = NULL; +err_unlock: + rcu_read_unlock(); +err: + if (unlikely(skb)) + dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(peer->ovpn->dev); + ovpn_peer_put(peer); + kfree_skb(skb); +} + +static bool ovpn_encrypt_one(struct ovpn_peer *peer, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + ovpn_skb_cb(skb)->peer = peer; + + /* take a reference to the peer because the crypto code may run async. + * ovpn_encrypt_post() will release it upon completion + */ + if (unlikely(!ovpn_peer_hold(peer))) { + DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(1); + return false; + } + + ovpn_encrypt_post(skb, 0); + return true; +} + +/* send skb to connected peer, if any */ +static void ovpn_send(struct ovpn_priv *ovpn, struct sk_buff *skb, + struct ovpn_peer *peer) +{ + struct sk_buff *curr, *next; + + /* this might be a GSO-segmented skb list: process each skb + * independently + */ + skb_list_walk_safe(skb, curr, next) { + if (unlikely(!ovpn_encrypt_one(peer, curr))) { + dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(ovpn->dev); + kfree_skb(curr); + } + } + + ovpn_peer_put(peer); +}
/* Send user data to the network */ netdev_tx_t ovpn_net_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { + struct ovpn_priv *ovpn = netdev_priv(dev); + struct sk_buff *segments, *curr, *next; + struct sk_buff_head skb_list; + struct ovpn_peer *peer; + __be16 proto; + int ret; + + /* reset netfilter state */ + nf_reset_ct(skb); + + /* verify IP header size in network packet */ + proto = ovpn_ip_check_protocol(skb); + if (unlikely(!proto || skb->protocol != proto)) + goto drop; + + if (skb_is_gso(skb)) { + segments = skb_gso_segment(skb, 0); + if (IS_ERR(segments)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(segments); + net_err_ratelimited("%s: cannot segment payload packet: %d\n", + netdev_name(dev), ret); + goto drop; + } + + consume_skb(skb); + skb = segments; + } + + /* from this moment on, "skb" might be a list */ + + __skb_queue_head_init(&skb_list); + skb_list_walk_safe(skb, curr, next) { + skb_mark_not_on_list(curr); + + curr = skb_share_check(curr, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (unlikely(!curr)) { + net_err_ratelimited("%s: skb_share_check failed for payload packet\n", + netdev_name(dev)); + dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(ovpn->dev); + continue; + } + + __skb_queue_tail(&skb_list, curr); + } + skb_list.prev->next = NULL; + + /* retrieve peer serving the destination IP of this packet */ + peer = ovpn_peer_get_by_dst(ovpn, skb); + if (unlikely(!peer)) { + net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: no peer to send data to\n", + netdev_name(ovpn->dev)); + goto drop; + } + + ovpn_send(ovpn, skb_list.next, peer); + + return NETDEV_TX_OK; + +drop: + dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(ovpn->dev); skb_tx_error(skb); - kfree_skb(skb); + kfree_skb_list(skb); return NET_XMIT_DROP; } diff --git a/drivers/net/ovpn/peer.c b/drivers/net/ovpn/peer.c index 0bb6c15171848acbc055829a3d2aefd26c5b810a..10eabd62ae7237162a36a333b41c748901a7d888 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ovpn/peer.c +++ b/drivers/net/ovpn/peer.c @@ -294,6 +294,38 @@ static void ovpn_peer_remove(struct ovpn_peer *peer, llist_add(&peer->release_entry, release_list); }
+/** + * ovpn_peer_get_by_dst - Lookup peer to send skb to + * @ovpn: the private data representing the current VPN session + * @skb: the skb to extract the destination address from + * + * This function takes a tunnel packet and looks up the peer to send it to + * after encapsulation. The skb is expected to be the in-tunnel packet, without + * any OpenVPN related header. + * + * Assume that the IP header is accessible in the skb data. + * + * Return: the peer if found or NULL otherwise. + */ +struct ovpn_peer *ovpn_peer_get_by_dst(struct ovpn_priv *ovpn, + struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct ovpn_peer *peer = NULL; + + /* in P2P mode, no matter the destination, packets are always sent to + * the single peer listening on the other side + */ + if (ovpn->mode == OVPN_MODE_P2P) { + rcu_read_lock(); + peer = rcu_dereference(ovpn->peer); + if (unlikely(peer && !ovpn_peer_hold(peer))) + peer = NULL; + rcu_read_unlock(); + } + + return peer; +} + /** * ovpn_peer_add_p2p - add peer to related tables in a P2P instance * @ovpn: the instance to add the peer to diff --git a/drivers/net/ovpn/peer.h b/drivers/net/ovpn/peer.h index 29c9065cedccb156ec6ca6d9b692372e8fc89a2d..fef04311c1593db4ccfa3c417487b3d4faaae9d7 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ovpn/peer.h +++ b/drivers/net/ovpn/peer.h @@ -80,5 +80,7 @@ void ovpn_peer_release_p2p(struct ovpn_priv *ovpn, struct sock *sk, struct ovpn_peer *ovpn_peer_get_by_transp_addr(struct ovpn_priv *ovpn, struct sk_buff *skb); struct ovpn_peer *ovpn_peer_get_by_id(struct ovpn_priv *ovpn, u32 peer_id); +struct ovpn_peer *ovpn_peer_get_by_dst(struct ovpn_priv *ovpn, + struct sk_buff *skb);
#endif /* _NET_OVPN_OVPNPEER_H_ */ diff --git a/drivers/net/ovpn/skb.h b/drivers/net/ovpn/skb.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9db7a9adebdb4cc493f162f89fb2e9c6301fa213 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/ovpn/skb.h @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* OpenVPN data channel offload + * + * Copyright (C) 2020-2025 OpenVPN, Inc. + * + * Author: Antonio Quartulli antonio@openvpn.net + * James Yonan james@openvpn.net + */ + +#ifndef _NET_OVPN_SKB_H_ +#define _NET_OVPN_SKB_H_ + +#include <linux/in.h> +#include <linux/in6.h> +#include <linux/ip.h> +#include <linux/ipv6.h> +#include <linux/skbuff.h> +#include <linux/socket.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +struct ovpn_cb { + struct ovpn_peer *peer; +}; + +static inline struct ovpn_cb *ovpn_skb_cb(struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct ovpn_cb) > sizeof(skb->cb)); + return (struct ovpn_cb *)skb->cb; +} + +/* Return IP protocol version from skb header. + * Return 0 if protocol is not IPv4/IPv6 or cannot be read. + */ +static inline __be16 ovpn_ip_check_protocol(struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + __be16 proto = 0; + + /* skb could be non-linear, + * make sure IP header is in non-fragmented part + */ + if (!pskb_network_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr))) + return 0; + + if (ip_hdr(skb)->version == 4) { + proto = htons(ETH_P_IP); + } else if (ip_hdr(skb)->version == 6) { + if (!pskb_network_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))) + return 0; + proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); + } + + return proto; +} + +#endif /* _NET_OVPN_SKB_H_ */ diff --git a/drivers/net/ovpn/socket.c b/drivers/net/ovpn/socket.c index 0a1ba3f75aa7438502dec4c86dcef8637d5ebffa..a4a8686f2e2995dca163d5b96c6c897b86434967 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ovpn/socket.c +++ b/drivers/net/ovpn/socket.c @@ -190,9 +190,8 @@ struct ovpn_socket *ovpn_socket_new(struct socket *sock, struct ovpn_peer *peer) goto sock_release; }
- ovpn_sock->ovpn = peer->ovpn; - ovpn_sock->sock = sock; kref_init(&ovpn_sock->refcount); + ovpn_sock->sock = sock;
ret = ovpn_socket_attach(ovpn_sock, peer); if (ret < 0) { diff --git a/drivers/net/ovpn/udp.c b/drivers/net/ovpn/udp.c index 91970e66a4340370a96c1fc42321f94574302143..ae76ae6d372f565715a39ee24e3fba14f1c1370e 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ovpn/udp.c +++ b/drivers/net/ovpn/udp.c @@ -7,15 +7,249 @@ */
#include <linux/netdevice.h> +#include <linux/inetdevice.h> +#include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/udp.h> +#include <net/addrconf.h> +#include <net/dst_cache.h> +#include <net/route.h> +#include <net/ipv6_stubs.h> #include <net/udp.h> +#include <net/udp_tunnel.h>
#include "ovpnpriv.h" #include "main.h" +#include "bind.h" +#include "io.h" +#include "peer.h" #include "socket.h" #include "udp.h"
+/** + * ovpn_udp4_output - send IPv4 packet over udp socket + * @peer: the destination peer + * @bind: the binding related to the destination peer + * @cache: dst cache + * @sk: the socket to send the packet over + * @skb: the packet to send + * + * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code otherwise + */ +static int ovpn_udp4_output(struct ovpn_peer *peer, struct ovpn_bind *bind, + struct dst_cache *cache, struct sock *sk, + struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct rtable *rt; + struct flowi4 fl = { + .saddr = bind->local.ipv4.s_addr, + .daddr = bind->remote.in4.sin_addr.s_addr, + .fl4_sport = inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport, + .fl4_dport = bind->remote.in4.sin_port, + .flowi4_proto = sk->sk_protocol, + .flowi4_mark = sk->sk_mark, + }; + int ret; + + local_bh_disable(); + rt = dst_cache_get_ip4(cache, &fl.saddr); + if (rt) + goto transmit; + + if (unlikely(!inet_confirm_addr(sock_net(sk), NULL, 0, fl.saddr, + RT_SCOPE_HOST))) { + /* we may end up here when the cached address is not usable + * anymore. In this case we reset address/cache and perform a + * new look up + */ + fl.saddr = 0; + spin_lock_bh(&peer->lock); + bind->local.ipv4.s_addr = 0; + spin_unlock_bh(&peer->lock); + dst_cache_reset(cache); + } + + rt = ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), &fl, sk); + if (IS_ERR(rt) && PTR_ERR(rt) == -EINVAL) { + fl.saddr = 0; + spin_lock_bh(&peer->lock); + bind->local.ipv4.s_addr = 0; + spin_unlock_bh(&peer->lock); + dst_cache_reset(cache); + + rt = ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), &fl, sk); + } + + if (IS_ERR(rt)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(rt); + net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: no route to host %pISpc: %d\n", + netdev_name(peer->ovpn->dev), + &bind->remote.in4, + ret); + goto err; + } + dst_cache_set_ip4(cache, &rt->dst, fl.saddr); + +transmit: + udp_tunnel_xmit_skb(rt, sk, skb, fl.saddr, fl.daddr, 0, + ip4_dst_hoplimit(&rt->dst), 0, fl.fl4_sport, + fl.fl4_dport, false, sk->sk_no_check_tx); + ret = 0; +err: + local_bh_enable(); + return ret; +} + +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) +/** + * ovpn_udp6_output - send IPv6 packet over udp socket + * @peer: the destination peer + * @bind: the binding related to the destination peer + * @cache: dst cache + * @sk: the socket to send the packet over + * @skb: the packet to send + * + * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code otherwise + */ +static int ovpn_udp6_output(struct ovpn_peer *peer, struct ovpn_bind *bind, + struct dst_cache *cache, struct sock *sk, + struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct dst_entry *dst; + int ret; + + struct flowi6 fl = { + .saddr = bind->local.ipv6, + .daddr = bind->remote.in6.sin6_addr, + .fl6_sport = inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport, + .fl6_dport = bind->remote.in6.sin6_port, + .flowi6_proto = sk->sk_protocol, + .flowi6_mark = sk->sk_mark, + .flowi6_oif = bind->remote.in6.sin6_scope_id, + }; + + local_bh_disable(); + dst = dst_cache_get_ip6(cache, &fl.saddr); + if (dst) + goto transmit; + + if (unlikely(!ipv6_chk_addr(sock_net(sk), &fl.saddr, NULL, 0))) { + /* we may end up here when the cached address is not usable + * anymore. In this case we reset address/cache and perform a + * new look up + */ + fl.saddr = in6addr_any; + spin_lock_bh(&peer->lock); + bind->local.ipv6 = in6addr_any; + spin_unlock_bh(&peer->lock); + dst_cache_reset(cache); + } + + dst = ipv6_stub->ipv6_dst_lookup_flow(sock_net(sk), sk, &fl, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(dst)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(dst); + net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: no route to host %pISpc: %d\n", + netdev_name(peer->ovpn->dev), + &bind->remote.in6, ret); + goto err; + } + dst_cache_set_ip6(cache, dst, &fl.saddr); + +transmit: + udp_tunnel6_xmit_skb(dst, sk, skb, skb->dev, &fl.saddr, &fl.daddr, 0, + ip6_dst_hoplimit(dst), 0, fl.fl6_sport, + fl.fl6_dport, udp_get_no_check6_tx(sk)); + ret = 0; +err: + local_bh_enable(); + return ret; +} +#endif + +/** + * ovpn_udp_output - transmit skb using udp-tunnel + * @peer: the destination peer + * @cache: dst cache + * @sk: the socket to send the packet over + * @skb: the packet to send + * + * rcu_read_lock should be held on entry. + * On return, the skb is consumed. + * + * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code otherwise + */ +static int ovpn_udp_output(struct ovpn_peer *peer, struct dst_cache *cache, + struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct ovpn_bind *bind; + int ret; + + /* set sk to null if skb is already orphaned */ + if (!skb->destructor) + skb->sk = NULL; + + /* always permit openvpn-created packets to be (outside) fragmented */ + skb->ignore_df = 1; + + rcu_read_lock(); + bind = rcu_dereference(peer->bind); + if (unlikely(!bind)) { + net_warn_ratelimited("%s: no bind for remote peer %u\n", + netdev_name(peer->ovpn->dev), peer->id); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out; + } + + switch (bind->remote.in4.sin_family) { + case AF_INET: + ret = ovpn_udp4_output(peer, bind, cache, sk, skb); + break; +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) + case AF_INET6: + ret = ovpn_udp6_output(peer, bind, cache, sk, skb); + break; +#endif + default: + ret = -EAFNOSUPPORT; + break; + } + +out: + rcu_read_unlock(); + return ret; +} + +/** + * ovpn_udp_send_skb - prepare skb and send it over via UDP + * @peer: the destination peer + * @sock: the RCU protected peer socket + * @skb: the packet to send + */ +void ovpn_udp_send_skb(struct ovpn_peer *peer, struct socket *sock, + struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + int ret = -1; + + skb->dev = peer->ovpn->dev; + /* no checksum performed at this layer */ + skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; + + /* get socket info */ + if (unlikely(!sock)) { + net_warn_ratelimited("%s: no sock for remote peer %u\n", + netdev_name(peer->ovpn->dev), peer->id); + goto out; + } + + /* crypto layer -> transport (UDP) */ + ret = ovpn_udp_output(peer, &peer->dst_cache, sock->sk, skb); +out: + if (unlikely(ret < 0)) { + kfree_skb(skb); + return; + } +} + /** * ovpn_udp_socket_attach - set udp-tunnel CBs on socket and link it to ovpn * @ovpn_sock: socket to configure @@ -31,7 +265,7 @@ int ovpn_udp_socket_attach(struct ovpn_socket *ovpn_sock, { struct socket *sock = ovpn_sock->sock; struct ovpn_socket *old_data; - int ret = 0; + int ret;
/* make sure no pre-existing encapsulation handler exists */ rcu_read_lock(); diff --git a/drivers/net/ovpn/udp.h b/drivers/net/ovpn/udp.h index 1c8fb6fe402dc1cfdc10fddc9cf5b74d7d6887ce..9994eb6e04283247d8ffc729966345810f84b22b 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ovpn/udp.h +++ b/drivers/net/ovpn/udp.h @@ -9,6 +9,9 @@ #ifndef _NET_OVPN_UDP_H_ #define _NET_OVPN_UDP_H_
+#include <net/sock.h> + +struct ovpn_peer; struct ovpn_priv; struct socket;
@@ -16,4 +19,7 @@ int ovpn_udp_socket_attach(struct ovpn_socket *ovpn_sock, struct ovpn_priv *ovpn); void ovpn_udp_socket_detach(struct ovpn_socket *ovpn_sock);
+void ovpn_udp_send_skb(struct ovpn_peer *peer, struct socket *sock, + struct sk_buff *skb); + #endif /* _NET_OVPN_UDP_H_ */