On Wed, Jul 8, 2020 at 3:04 PM Mickaël Salaün mic@digikod.net wrote:
On 08/07/2020 10:57, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
On Tue, Jul 7, 2020 at 8:10 PM Mickaël Salaün mic@digikod.net wrote:
It looks like all you need here today is a single argument bit, plus possibly some room for extensibility. I would suggest removing all the extra bits and using a syscall like
SYSCALL_DEFINE1(landlock_create_ruleset, u32, flags);
I don't really see how this needs any variable-length arguments, it really doesn't do much.
We need the attr_ptr/attr_size pattern because the number of ruleset properties will increase (e.g. network access mask).
But how many bits do you think you will *actually* need in total that this needs to be a two-dimensional set of flags? At the moment you only have a single bit that you interpret.
To be on the safe side, you might split up the flags into either the upper/lower 16 bits or two u32 arguments, to allow both compatible (ignored by older kernels if flag is set) and incompatible (return error when an unknown flag is set) bits.
This may be a good idea in general, but in the case of Landlock, because this kind of (discretionary) sandboxing should be a best-effort security feature, we should avoid incompatible behavior. In practice, every unknown bit returns an error because userland can probe for available bits thanks to the get_features command. This kind of (in)compatibility can then be handled by userland.
If there are not going to be incompatible extensions, then just ignore all unknown bits and never return an error but get rid of the user space probing that just complicates the interface.
In general, it's hard to rely on user space to first ask the kernel what it can do, the way this normally works is that user space asks the kernel for something and it either does it or not, but gives an indication of whether it worked.
I suggest this syscall signature: SYSCALL_DEFINE3(landlock_create_ruleset, __u32, options, const struct landlock_attr_ruleset __user *, ruleset_ptr, size_t, ruleset_size);
The other problem here is that indirect variable-size structured arguments are a pain to instrument with things like strace or seccomp, so you should first try to use a fixed argument list, and fall back to a fixed structure if that fails.
+static int syscall_add_rule_path_beneath(const void __user *const attr_ptr,
const size_t attr_size)+{
struct landlock_attr_path_beneath attr_path_beneath;struct path path;struct landlock_ruleset *ruleset;int err;Similarly, it looks like this wants to be
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(landlock_add_rule_path_beneath, int, ruleset, int, path, __u32, flags)
I don't see any need to extend this in a way that wouldn't already be served better by adding another system call. You might argue that 'flags' and 'allowed_access' could be separate, with the latter being an indirect in/out argument here, like
SYSCALL_DEFINE4(landlock_add_rule_path_beneath, int, ruleset, int, path, __u64 *, allowed_acces, __u32, flags)
To avoid adding a new syscall for each new rule type (e.g. path_beneath, path_range, net_ipv4_range, etc.), I think it would be better to keep the attr_ptr/attr_size pattern and to explicitely set a dedicated option flag to specify the attr type.
This would look like this: SYSCALL_DEFINE4(landlock_add_rule, __u32, options, int, ruleset, const void __user *, rule_ptr, size_t, rule_size);
The rule_ptr could then point to multiple types like struct landlock_attr_path_beneath (without the current ruleset_fd field).
This again introduces variable-sized structured data. How many different kinds of rule types do you think there will be (most likely, and maybe an upper bound)?
Could (some of) these be generalized to use the same data structure?
+static int syscall_enforce_ruleset(const void __user *const attr_ptr,
const size_t attr_size)Here it seems like you just need to pass the file descriptor, or maybe
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(landlock_enforce, int, ruleset, __u32 flags);
if you need flags for extensibility.
Right, but for consistency I prefer to change the arguments like this: SYSCALL_DEFINE2(landlock_enforce, __u32 options, int, ruleset);
Most system calls pass the object they work on as the first argument, in this case this would be the ruleset file descriptor.
Arnd