This patch tests the 4GB VA restriction for 32-bit processes; it is required to test the compat layer, whether the kernel knows that it is running a 32-bit process or not. Chunks are allocated until the VA gets exhausted; mmap must fail beyond 4GB. This is asserted against the VA mappings found in /proc/self/maps.
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain dev.jain@arm.com --- tools/testing/selftests/arm/mm/compat_va.c | 92 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 92 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm/mm/compat_va.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm/mm/compat_va.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm/mm/compat_va.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..03f662fad79f --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm/mm/compat_va.c @@ -0,0 +1,92 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2024 ARM Limited + * + * Author : Dev Jain dev.jain@arm.com + * + * Tests 4GB VA restriction for 32 bit process + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> + +#include <linux/sizes.h> +#include <kselftest.h> + +#define MAP_CHUNK_SIZE SZ_1M +#define NR_CHUNKS_4G (SZ_1G / MAP_CHUNK_SIZE) * 4 /* prevent overflow */ + +static int validate_address_hint(void) +{ + char *ptr; + + ptr = mmap((void *) (1UL << 29), MAP_CHUNK_SIZE, PROT_READ | + PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); + + if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) + return 0; + + return -1; +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + char *ptr[NR_CHUNKS_4G + 3]; + char line[1000]; + int chunks; + FILE *file; + int i; + + ksft_print_header(); + ksft_set_plan(1); + + /* try allocation beyond 4 GB */ + for (i = 0; i < NR_CHUNKS_4G + 3; ++i) { + ptr[i] = mmap(NULL, MAP_CHUNK_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); + + if (ptr[i] == MAP_FAILED) { + if (validate_address_hint()) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("VA exhaustion failed\n"); + break; + } + } + + chunks = i; + if (chunks >= NR_CHUNKS_4G) { + ksft_test_result_fail("mmapped chunks beyond 4GB\n"); + ksft_finished(); + } + + /* parse /proc/self/maps, confirm 32 bit VA mappings */ + file = fopen("/proc/self/maps", "r"); + if (file == NULL) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("/proc/self/maps cannot be opened\n"); + + while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), file)) { + const char *whitespace_loc, *hyphen_loc; + + hyphen_loc = strchr(line, '-'); + whitespace_loc = strchr(line, ' '); + + if (!(hyphen_loc && whitespace_loc)) { + ksft_test_result_skip("Unexpected format"); + ksft_finished(); + } + + if ((hyphen_loc - line > 8) || + (whitespace_loc - hyphen_loc) > 9) { + ksft_test_result_fail("Memory map more than 32 bits\n"); + ksft_finished(); + } + } + + for (int i = 0; i < chunks; ++i) + munmap(ptr[i], MAP_CHUNK_SIZE); + + ksft_test_result_pass("Test\n"); + ksft_finished(); +}