On Mon, Jan 8, 2024 at 12:53 PM Maxim Mikityanskiy maxtram95@gmail.com wrote:
From: Eduard Zingerman eddyz87@gmail.com
Check that stacksafe() considers the following old vs cur stack spill state combinations equivalent:
- spill of unbound scalar vs combination of STACK_{MISC,ZERO,INVALID}
- STACK_MISC vs spill of unbound scalar
- spill of scalar 0 vs STACK_ZERO
- STACK_ZERO vs spill of scalar 0
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman eddyz87@gmail.com
.../selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_spill_fill.c | 192 ++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 192 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_spill_fill.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_spill_fill.c index 3764111d190d..3cd3fe30357f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_spill_fill.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_spill_fill.c @@ -1044,4 +1044,196 @@ l0_%=: r1 >>= 32; \ : __clobber_all); }
+/* stacksafe(): check if spill of unbound scalar in old state is
- considered equivalent to any state of the spill in the current state.
- On the first verification path an unbound scalar is written for
- fp-8 and later marked precise.
- On the second verification path a mix of STACK_MISC/ZERO/INVALID is
- written to fp-8. These should be considered equivalent.
- */
+SEC("socket") +__success __log_level(2) +__msg("10: (79) r0 = *(u64 *)(r10 -8)") +__msg("10: safe") +__msg("processed 16 insns") +__flag(BPF_F_TEST_STATE_FREQ) +__naked void old_unbound_scalar_vs_cur_anything(void) +{
asm volatile(
/* get a random value for branching */
"call %[bpf_ktime_get_ns];"
"r7 = r0;"
/* get a random value for storing at fp-8 */
"call %[bpf_ktime_get_ns];"
"if r7 == 0 goto 1f;"
/* unbound scalar written to fp-8 */
"*(u64*)(r10 - 8) = r0;"
"goto 2f;"
+"1:"
/* mark fp-8 as mix of STACK_MISC/ZERO/INVALID */
"r1 = 0;"
"*(u8*)(r10 - 8) = r0;"
this is actually a spilled register, not STACK_ZERO. Is it important?
"*(u8*)(r10 - 7) = r1;"
/* fp-2..fp-6 remain STACK_INVALID */
"*(u8*)(r10 - 1) = r0;"
+"2:"
/* read fp-8 and force it precise, should be considered safe
* on second visit
*/
"r0 = *(u64*)(r10 - 8);"
"r0 &= 0xff;"
"r1 = r10;"
"r1 += r0;"
"exit;"
:
: __imm(bpf_ktime_get_ns)
: __clobber_all);
+}
+/* stacksafe(): check if STACK_MISC in old state is considered
- equivalent to stack spill of unbound scalar in cur state.
- */
+SEC("socket") +__success __log_level(2) +__msg("8: (79) r0 = *(u64 *)(r10 -8) ; R0_w=scalar(id=1) R10=fp0 fp-8=scalar(id=1)") +__msg("8: safe") +__msg("processed 11 insns") +__flag(BPF_F_TEST_STATE_FREQ) +__naked void old_unbound_scalar_vs_cur_stack_misc(void) +{
asm volatile(
/* get a random value for branching */
"call %[bpf_ktime_get_ns];"
"if r0 == 0 goto 1f;"
/* conjure unbound scalar at fp-8 */
"call %[bpf_ktime_get_ns];"
"*(u64*)(r10 - 8) = r0;"
"goto 2f;"
+"1:"
/* conjure STACK_MISC at fp-8 */
"call %[bpf_ktime_get_ns];"
"*(u64*)(r10 - 8) = r0;"
"*(u32*)(r10 - 4) = r0;"
+"2:"
/* read fp-8, should be considered safe on second visit */
"r0 = *(u64*)(r10 - 8);"
"exit;"
:
: __imm(bpf_ktime_get_ns)
: __clobber_all);
+}
+/* stacksafe(): check if stack spill of unbound scalar in old state is
- considered equivalent to STACK_MISC in cur state.
- */
+SEC("socket") +__success __log_level(2) +__msg("8: (79) r0 = *(u64 *)(r10 -8) ; R0_w=scalar() R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm") +__msg("8: safe") +__msg("processed 11 insns") +__flag(BPF_F_TEST_STATE_FREQ) +__naked void old_stack_misc_vs_cur_unbound_scalar(void) +{
asm volatile(
/* get a random value for branching */
"call %[bpf_ktime_get_ns];"
"if r0 == 0 goto 1f;"
/* conjure STACK_MISC at fp-8 */
"call %[bpf_ktime_get_ns];"
"*(u64*)(r10 - 8) = r0;"
"*(u32*)(r10 - 4) = r0;"
"goto 2f;"
+"1:"
/* conjure unbound scalar at fp-8 */
"call %[bpf_ktime_get_ns];"
"*(u64*)(r10 - 8) = r0;"
+"2:"
/* read fp-8, should be considered safe on second visit */
"r0 = *(u64*)(r10 - 8);"
"exit;"
:
: __imm(bpf_ktime_get_ns)
: __clobber_all);
+}
+/* stacksafe(): check if spill of register with value 0 in old state
- is considered equivalent to STACK_ZERO.
- */
+SEC("socket") +__success __log_level(2) +__msg("9: (79) r0 = *(u64 *)(r10 -8)") +__msg("9: safe") +__msg("processed 15 insns") +__flag(BPF_F_TEST_STATE_FREQ) +__naked void old_spill_zero_vs_stack_zero(void) +{
asm volatile(
/* get a random value for branching */
"call %[bpf_ktime_get_ns];"
"r7 = r0;"
/* get a random value for storing at fp-8 */
"call %[bpf_ktime_get_ns];"
"if r7 == 0 goto 1f;"
/* conjure spilled register with value 0 at fp-8 */
"*(u64*)(r10 - 8) = r0;"
"if r0 != 0 goto 3f;"
"goto 2f;"
+"1:"
/* conjure STACK_ZERO at fp-8 */
"r1 = 0;"
"*(u64*)(r10 - 8) = r1;"
this is not STACK_ZERO, it's full register spill
+"2:"
/* read fp-8 and force it precise, should be considered safe
* on second visit
*/
"r0 = *(u64*)(r10 - 8);"
"r1 = r10;"
"r1 += r0;"
+"3:"
"exit;"
:
: __imm(bpf_ktime_get_ns)
: __clobber_all);
+}
+/* stacksafe(): similar to old_spill_zero_vs_stack_zero() but the
- other way around: check if STACK_ZERO is considered equivalent to
- spill of register with value 0.
- */
+SEC("socket") +__success __log_level(2) +__msg("8: (79) r0 = *(u64 *)(r10 -8)") +__msg("8: safe") +__msg("processed 14 insns") +__flag(BPF_F_TEST_STATE_FREQ) +__naked void old_stack_zero_vs_spill_zero(void) +{
asm volatile(
/* get a random value for branching */
"call %[bpf_ktime_get_ns];"
"if r0 == 0 goto 1f;"
/* conjure STACK_ZERO at fp-8 */
"r1 = 0;"
"*(u64*)(r10 - 8) = r1;"
same, please double check this STACK_xxx assumptions, as now we spill registers instead of STACK_ZERO in a lot of cases
"goto 2f;"
+"1:"
/* conjure spilled register with value 0 at fp-8 */
"call %[bpf_ktime_get_ns];"
"*(u64*)(r10 - 8) = r0;"
"if r0 != 0 goto 3f;"
+"2:"
/* read fp-8 and force it precise, should be considered safe
* on second visit
*/
"r0 = *(u64*)(r10 - 8);"
"r1 = r10;"
"r1 += r0;"
+"3:"
"exit;"
:
: __imm(bpf_ktime_get_ns)
: __clobber_all);
+}
char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
2.43.0