There are four locations in gup.c that have a fair amount of code duplication. This means that changing one requires making the same changes in four places, not to mention reading the same code four times, and wondering if there are subtle differences.
Factor out the common code into static functions, thus reducing the overall line count and the code's complexity.
Also, take the opportunity to slightly improve the efficiency of the error cases, by doing a mass subtraction of the refcount, surrounded by get_page()/put_page().
Also, further simplify (slightly), by waiting until the the successful end of each routine, to increment *nr.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig hch@lst.de Reviewed-by: Jérôme Glisse jglisse@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara jack@suse.cz Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov kirill@shutemov.name Cc: Ira Weiny ira.weiny@intel.com Cc: Christoph Hellwig hch@lst.de Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: John Hubbard jhubbard@nvidia.com --- mm/gup.c | 95 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------------- 1 file changed, 40 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-)
diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c index 7646bf993b25..d56c6d6b85d3 100644 --- a/mm/gup.c +++ b/mm/gup.c @@ -1978,6 +1978,29 @@ static int __gup_device_huge_pud(pud_t pud, pud_t *pudp, unsigned long addr, } #endif
+static int record_subpages(struct page *page, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long end, struct page **pages) +{ + int nr; + + for (nr = 0; addr != end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) + pages[nr++] = page++; + + return nr; +} + +static void put_compound_head(struct page *page, int refs) +{ + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) < refs, page); + /* + * Calling put_page() for each ref is unnecessarily slow. Only the last + * ref needs a put_page(). + */ + if (refs > 1) + page_ref_sub(page, refs - 1); + put_page(page); +} + #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_HUGEPD static unsigned long hugepte_addr_end(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned long sz) @@ -2007,32 +2030,20 @@ static int gup_hugepte(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long sz, unsigned long addr, /* hugepages are never "special" */ VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte)));
- refs = 0; head = pte_page(pte); - page = head + ((addr & (sz-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT); - do { - VM_BUG_ON(compound_head(page) != head); - pages[*nr] = page; - (*nr)++; - page++; - refs++; - } while (addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); + refs = record_subpages(page, addr, end, pages + *nr);
head = try_get_compound_head(head, refs); - if (!head) { - *nr -= refs; + if (!head) return 0; - }
if (unlikely(pte_val(pte) != pte_val(*ptep))) { - /* Could be optimized better */ - *nr -= refs; - while (refs--) - put_page(head); + put_compound_head(head, refs); return 0; }
+ *nr += refs; SetPageReferenced(head); return 1; } @@ -2079,28 +2090,19 @@ static int gup_huge_pmd(pmd_t orig, pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long addr, return __gup_device_huge_pmd(orig, pmdp, addr, end, pages, nr); }
- refs = 0; page = pmd_page(orig) + ((addr & ~PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT); - do { - pages[*nr] = page; - (*nr)++; - page++; - refs++; - } while (addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); + refs = record_subpages(page, addr, end, pages + *nr);
head = try_get_compound_head(pmd_page(orig), refs); - if (!head) { - *nr -= refs; + if (!head) return 0; - }
if (unlikely(pmd_val(orig) != pmd_val(*pmdp))) { - *nr -= refs; - while (refs--) - put_page(head); + put_compound_head(head, refs); return 0; }
+ *nr += refs; SetPageReferenced(head); return 1; } @@ -2120,28 +2122,19 @@ static int gup_huge_pud(pud_t orig, pud_t *pudp, unsigned long addr, return __gup_device_huge_pud(orig, pudp, addr, end, pages, nr); }
- refs = 0; page = pud_page(orig) + ((addr & ~PUD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT); - do { - pages[*nr] = page; - (*nr)++; - page++; - refs++; - } while (addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); + refs = record_subpages(page, addr, end, pages + *nr);
head = try_get_compound_head(pud_page(orig), refs); - if (!head) { - *nr -= refs; + if (!head) return 0; - }
if (unlikely(pud_val(orig) != pud_val(*pudp))) { - *nr -= refs; - while (refs--) - put_page(head); + put_compound_head(head, refs); return 0; }
+ *nr += refs; SetPageReferenced(head); return 1; } @@ -2157,28 +2150,20 @@ static int gup_huge_pgd(pgd_t orig, pgd_t *pgdp, unsigned long addr, return 0;
BUILD_BUG_ON(pgd_devmap(orig)); - refs = 0; + page = pgd_page(orig) + ((addr & ~PGDIR_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT); - do { - pages[*nr] = page; - (*nr)++; - page++; - refs++; - } while (addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); + refs = record_subpages(page, addr, end, pages + *nr);
head = try_get_compound_head(pgd_page(orig), refs); - if (!head) { - *nr -= refs; + if (!head) return 0; - }
if (unlikely(pgd_val(orig) != pgd_val(*pgdp))) { - *nr -= refs; - while (refs--) - put_page(head); + put_compound_head(head, refs); return 0; }
+ *nr += refs; SetPageReferenced(head); return 1; }