May 2025 - Linux-kselftest-mirror

[PATCH v2] rust: kunit: use crate-level mapping for `c_void`

by Jesung Yang

Use `kernel::ffi::c_void` instead of `core::ffi::c_void` for consistency and to centralize abstraction. Since `kernel::ffi::c_void` is a straightforward re-export of `core::ffi::c_void`, both are functionally equivalent. However, using `kernel::ffi::c_void` improves consistency across the kernel's Rust code and provides a unified reference point in case the definition ever needs to change, even if such a change is unlikely. Signed-off-by: Jesung Yang <y.j3ms.n(a)gmail.com> Link: https://rust-for-linux.zulipchat.com/#narrow/channel/288089/topic/x/near/52… --- So in sum, I believe it's reasonable to keep the diff unchanged... but I'm happy to adjust if you'd prefer a different approach. --- Changes in v2: - Add "Link" tag to the related discussion on Zulip - Reword the commit message to clarify `kernel::ffi::c_void` is a re-export - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/20250526162429.1114862-1-y.j3ms.n@gm… --- rust/kernel/kunit.rs | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/rust/kernel/kunit.rs b/rust/kernel/kunit.rs index 81833a687b75..bd6fc712dd79 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/kunit.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/kunit.rs @@ -6,7 +6,8 @@ //! //! Reference: <https://docs.kernel.org/dev-tools/kunit/index.html> -use core::{ffi::c_void, fmt}; +use core::fmt; +use kernel::ffi::c_void; /// Prints a KUnit error-level message. /// base-commit: f4daa80d6be7d3c55ca72a8e560afc4e21f886aa -- 2.39.5

3 months

3
2
0 0

[PATCH] rust: replace length checks with match

by Tamir Duberstein

Use a match expression with slice patterns instead of length checks and indexing. The result is more idiomatic, which is a better example for future Rust code authors. Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird(a)gmail.com> --- scripts/rustdoc_test_gen.rs | 33 +++++++++++++++++---------------- 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) diff --git a/scripts/rustdoc_test_gen.rs b/scripts/rustdoc_test_gen.rs index 1ca253594d38..a3dc251221e0 100644 --- a/scripts/rustdoc_test_gen.rs +++ b/scripts/rustdoc_test_gen.rs @@ -85,24 +85,25 @@ fn find_candidates( } } - assert!( - valid_paths.len() > 0, - "No path candidates found for `{file}`. This is likely a bug in the build system, or some \ - files went away while compiling." - ); - - if valid_paths.len() > 1 { - eprintln!("Several path candidates found:"); - for path in valid_paths { - eprintln!(" {path:?}"); + match valid_paths.as_slice() { + [] => panic!( + "No path candidates found for `{file}`. This is likely a bug in the build system, or \ + some files went away while compiling." + ), + [valid_path] => { + valid_path.to_str().unwrap() + } + valid_paths => { + eprintln!("Several path candidates found:"); + for path in valid_paths { + eprintln!(" {path:?}"); + } + panic!( + "Several path candidates found for `{file}`, please resolve the ambiguity by \ + renaming a file or folder." + ); } - panic!( - "Several path candidates found for `{file}`, please resolve the ambiguity by renaming \ - a file or folder." - ); } - - valid_paths[0].to_str().unwrap() } fn main() { --- base-commit: bfc3cd87559bc593bb32bb1482f9cae3308b6398 change-id: 20250527-idiomatic-match-slice-26a79d100e4d Best regards, -- Tamir Duberstein <tamird(a)gmail.com>

3 months

3
3
0 0

[PATCH next] tools/testing: Check correct variable in open_procmap()

by Dan Carpenter

Check if "procmap_out->fd" is negative instead of "procmap_out" (which is a pointer). Fixes: bd23f293a0d5 ("tools/testing: add PROCMAP_QUERY helper functions in mm self tests") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)linaro.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c index 1357e2d6a7b6..61d7bf1f8c62 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c @@ -439,7 +439,7 @@ int open_procmap(pid_t pid, struct procmap_fd *procmap_out) sprintf(path, "/proc/%d/maps", pid); procmap_out->query.size = sizeof(procmap_out->query); procmap_out->fd = open(path, O_RDONLY); - if (procmap_out < 0) + if (procmap_out->fd < 0) ret = -errno; return ret; -- 2.47.2

3 months

2
1
0 0

[PATCH net-next v9] selftests/vsock: add initial vmtest.sh for vsock

by Bobby Eshleman

This commit introduces a new vmtest.sh runner for vsock. It uses virtme-ng/qemu to run tests in a VM. The tests validate G2H, H2G, and loopback. The testing tools from tools/testing/vsock/ are reused. Currently, only vsock_test is used. VMCI and hyperv support is included in the config file to be built with the -b option, though not used in the tests. Only tested on x86. To run: $ make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS=vsock $ tools/testing/selftests/vsock/vmtest.sh or $ make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS=vsock run_tests Example runs (after make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS=vsock): $ ./tools/testing/selftests/vsock/vmtest.sh 1..3 ok 0 vm_server_host_client ok 1 vm_client_host_server ok 2 vm_loopback SUMMARY: PASS=3 SKIP=0 FAIL=0 Log: /tmp/vsock_vmtest_m7DI.log $ ./tools/testing/selftests/vsock/vmtest.sh vm_loopback 1..1 ok 0 vm_loopback SUMMARY: PASS=1 SKIP=0 FAIL=0 Log: /tmp/vsock_vmtest_a1IO.log $ mkdir -p ~/scratch $ make -C tools/testing/selftests install TARGETS=vsock INSTALL_PATH=~/scratch [... omitted ...] $ cd ~/scratch $ ./run_kselftest.sh TAP version 13 1..1 # timeout set to 300 # selftests: vsock: vmtest.sh # 1..3 # ok 0 vm_server_host_client # ok 1 vm_client_host_server # ok 2 vm_loopback # SUMMARY: PASS=3 SKIP=0 FAIL=0 # Log: /tmp/vsock_vmtest_svEl.log ok 1 selftests: vsock: vmtest.sh Future work can include vsock_diag_test. Because vsock requires a VM to test anything other than loopback, this patch adds vmtest.sh as a kselftest itself. This is different than other systems that have a "vmtest.sh", where it is used as a utility script to spin up a VM to run the selftests as a guest (but isn't hooked into kselftest). Signed-off-by: Bobby Eshleman <bobbyeshleman(a)gmail.com> --- Changes in v9: - make kselftest build target depend on tools/testing/vsock sources (Stefano) - add check_vng() for vng version checking (Stefano) - add virtme_ssh_channel=tcp to kernel cmdline (Stefano) - Link to v8: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250522-vsock-vmtest-v8-1-367619bef134@gmail.com Changes in v8: - remove NIPA comment from commit msg - remove tap_* functions and TAP_PREFIX - add -b for building kernel - Link to v7: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250515-vsock-vmtest-v7-1-ba6fa86d6c2c@gmail.com Changes in v7: - fix exit code bug when ran is kselftest: use cnt_total instead of KSFT_NUM_TESTS - updated commit message with updated output - updated commit message with commands for installing/running as kselftest - Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250515-vsock-vmtest-v6-1-9af1cc023900@gmail.com Changes in v6: - add make cmd in commit message in vmtest.sh example (Stefano) - check nonzero size of QEMU_PIDFILE using -s conditional (Stefano) - display log file path after tests so it is easier to find amongst other random names - cleanup qemu pidfile if qemu is unable to remove it - make oops/warning failures more obvious with 'FAIL' prefix in log (simply saying 'detected' wasn't clear enough to identify failing condition) - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250513-vsock-vmtest-v5-1-4e75c4a45ceb@gmail.com Changes in v5: - make log file a tmpfile (Paolo) - make sure both default and user defined QEMU gets handled by the dependency check (Paolo) - increased VM boot up timeout from 1m to 3m for slow hosts (Paolo) - rename vm_setup -> vm_start (Paolo) - derive wait_for_listener from selftests/net/net_helper.sh to removes ss usage - Remove unused 'unset IFS' line (Paolo) - leave space after variable declarations (Paolo) - make QEMU_PIDFILE a tmp file (Paolo) - make everything readonly that is only read (Paolo) - source ktap_helpers.sh for KSFT_PASS and friends (Paolo) - don't check for timeout util (Paolo) - add missing usage string for -q qemu arg - add tap prefix to SUMMARY line since it isn't part of TAP protocol - exit with the correct status code based on failure/pass counts - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250507-vsock-vmtest-v4-1-6e2a97262cd6@gmail.com Changes in v4: - do not use special tab delimiter for help string parsing (Stefano + Paolo) - fix paths for when installing kselftest and running out-of-tree (Paolo) - change vng to using running kernel instead of compiled kernel (Paolo) - use multi-line string for QEMU_OPTS (Stefano) - change timeout to 300s (Paolo) - skip if tools are not found and use kselftests status codes (Paolo) - remove build from vmtest.sh (Paolo) - change 2222 -> SSH_HOST_PORT (Stefano) - add tap-format output - add vmtest.log to gitignore - check for vsock_test binary and remind user to build it if missing - create a proper build in makefile - style fixes - add ssh, timeout, and pkill to dependency check, just in case - fix numerical comparison in conditionals - check qemu pidfile exists before proceeding (avoid wasting time waiting for ssh) - fix tracking of pass/fail bug - fix stderr redirection bug - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250428-vsock-vmtest-v3-1-181af6163f3e@gmail.com Changes in v3: - use common conditional syntax for checking variables - use return value instead of global rc - fix typo TEST_HOST_LISTENER_PORT -> TEST_HOST_PORT_LISTENER - use SIGTERM instead of SIGKILL on cleanup - use peer-cid=1 for loopback - change sleep delay times into globals - fix test_vm_loopback logging - add test selection in arguments - make QEMU an argument - check that vng binary is on path - use QEMU variable - change <tab><backslash> to <space><backslash> - fix hardcoded file paths - add comment in commit msg about script that vmtest.sh was based off of - Add tools/testing/selftest/vsock/Makefile for kselftest - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250417-vsock-vmtest-v2-1-3901a27331e8@gmail.com Changes in v2: - add kernel oops and warnings checker - change testname variable to use FUNCNAME - fix spacing in test_vm_server_host_client - add -s skip build option to vmtest.sh - add test_vm_loopback - pass port to vm_wait_for_listener - fix indentation in vmtest.sh - add vmci and hyperv to config - changed whitespace from tabs to spaces in help string - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250410-vsock-vmtest-v1-1-f35a81dab98c@gmail.com --- MAINTAINERS | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/vsock/.gitignore | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/vsock/Makefile | 17 ++ tools/testing/selftests/vsock/config | 114 ++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/vsock/settings | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/vsock/vmtest.sh | 487 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 6 files changed, 622 insertions(+) diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 657a67f9031ef7798c19ac63e6383d4cb18a9e1f..3fbdd7bbfce7196a3cc7db70203317c6bd0e51fd 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -25751,6 +25751,7 @@ F: include/uapi/linux/vm_sockets.h F: include/uapi/linux/vm_sockets_diag.h F: include/uapi/linux/vsockmon.h F: net/vmw_vsock/ +F: tools/testing/selftests/vsock/ F: tools/testing/vsock/ VMALLOC diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vsock/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/vsock/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9c5bf379480f829a14713d5f5dc7d525bc272e84 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vsock/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +vmtest.log +vsock_test diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vsock/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vsock/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c407c0afd9388ee692d59a95f304182f067596e9 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vsock/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +CURDIR := $(abspath .) +TOOLSDIR := $(abspath ../../..) +VSOCK_TEST_DIR := $(TOOLSDIR)/testing/vsock +VSOCK_TEST_SRCS := $(wildcard $(VSOCK_TEST_DIR)/*.c $(VSOCK_TEST_DIR)/*.h) + +$(OUTPUT)/vsock_test: $(VSOCK_TEST_DIR)/vsock_test + install -m 755 $< $@ + +$(VSOCK_TEST_DIR)/vsock_test: $(VSOCK_TEST_SRCS) + $(MAKE) -C $(VSOCK_TEST_DIR) vsock_test +TEST_PROGS += vmtest.sh +TEST_GEN_FILES := vsock_test + +include ../lib.mk + diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vsock/config b/tools/testing/selftests/vsock/config new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3bffaaf98fff92dc0e3bc1286afa3d8d5d52f4c7 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vsock/config @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ +CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y +CONFIG_BPF=y +CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL=y +CONFIG_BPF_JIT=y +CONFIG_HAVE_EBPF_JIT=y +CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS=y +CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS=y +CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER=y +CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE=y +CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE=y +CONFIG_HAVE_KPROBES=y +CONFIG_KPROBES=y +CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS=y +CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES=y +CONFIG_UPROBES=y +CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS=y +CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=y +CONFIG_FW_CFG_SYSFS=y +CONFIG_FW_CFG_SYSFS_CMDLINE=y +CONFIG_DRM=y +CONFIG_DRM_VIRTIO_GPU=y +CONFIG_DRM_VIRTIO_GPU_KMS=y +CONFIG_DRM_BOCHS=y +CONFIG_VIRTIO_IOMMU=y +CONFIG_SOUND=y +CONFIG_SND=y +CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER=y +CONFIG_SND_PCI=y +CONFIG_SND_INTEL8X0=y +CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_REALTEK=y +CONFIG_SECURITYFS=y +CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF=y +CONFIG_SQUASHFS=y +CONFIG_SQUASHFS_XZ=y +CONFIG_SQUASHFS_ZSTD=y +CONFIG_FUSE_FS=y +CONFIG_SERIO=y +CONFIG_PCI=y +CONFIG_INPUT=y +CONFIG_INPUT_KEYBOARD=y +CONFIG_KEYBOARD_ATKBD=y +CONFIG_SERIAL_8250=y +CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE=y +CONFIG_X86_VERBOSE_BOOTUP=y +CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE=y +CONFIG_FB=y +CONFIG_FB_VESA=y +CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE=y +CONFIG_RTC_CLASS=y +CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS=y +CONFIG_RTC_DRV_CMOS=y +CONFIG_HYPERVISOR_GUEST=y +CONFIG_PARAVIRT=y +CONFIG_KVM_GUEST=y +CONFIG_KVM=y +CONFIG_KVM_INTEL=y +CONFIG_KVM_AMD=y +CONFIG_VSOCKETS=y +CONFIG_VSOCKETS_DIAG=y +CONFIG_VSOCKETS_LOOPBACK=y +CONFIG_VMWARE_VMCI_VSOCKETS=y +CONFIG_VIRTIO_VSOCKETS=y +CONFIG_VIRTIO_VSOCKETS_COMMON=y +CONFIG_HYPERV_VSOCKETS=y +CONFIG_VMWARE_VMCI=y +CONFIG_VHOST_VSOCK=y +CONFIG_HYPERV=y +CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER=n +CONFIG_VIRTIO=y +CONFIG_VIRTIO_PCI=y +CONFIG_VIRTIO_MMIO=y +CONFIG_VIRTIO_BALLOON=y +CONFIG_NET=y +CONFIG_NET_CORE=y +CONFIG_NETDEVICES=y +CONFIG_NETWORK_FILESYSTEMS=y +CONFIG_INET=y +CONFIG_NET_9P=y +CONFIG_NET_9P_VIRTIO=y +CONFIG_9P_FS=y +CONFIG_VIRTIO_NET=y +CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE=n +CONFIG_BINFMT_SCRIPT=y +CONFIG_SHMEM=y +CONFIG_TMPFS=y +CONFIG_UNIX=y +CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_FORCE=n +CONFIG_DEVTMPFS=y +CONFIG_TTY=y +CONFIG_VT=y +CONFIG_UNIX98_PTYS=y +CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK=y +CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER=y +CONFIG_BLOCK=y +CONFIG_SCSI_LOWLEVEL=y +CONFIG_SCSI=y +CONFIG_SCSI_VIRTIO=y +CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SD=y +CONFIG_VIRTIO_CONSOLE=y +CONFIG_WATCHDOG=y +CONFIG_WATCHDOG_CORE=y +CONFIG_I6300ESB_WDT=y +CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT=y +CONFIG_OVERLAY_FS=y +CONFIG_DAX=y +CONFIG_DAX_DRIVER=y +CONFIG_FS_DAX=y +CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=y +CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE=y +CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE=y +CONFIG_FUSE_FS=y +CONFIG_VIRTIO_FS=y +CONFIG_VSOCKETS=y +CONFIG_VIRTIO_VSOCKETS=y diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vsock/settings b/tools/testing/selftests/vsock/settings new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..694d70710ff08ac9fc91e9ecb5dbdadcf051f019 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vsock/settings @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +timeout=300 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vsock/vmtest.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/vsock/vmtest.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..edacebfc163251eee9cd495eb5e704dc7adc958e --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vsock/vmtest.sh @@ -0,0 +1,487 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# Copyright (c) 2025 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates +# +# Dependencies: +# * virtme-ng +# * busybox-static (used by virtme-ng) +# * qemu (used by virtme-ng) + +readonly SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd -P -- "$(dirname -- "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd -P)" +readonly KERNEL_CHECKOUT=$(realpath "${SCRIPT_DIR}"/../../../../) + +source "${SCRIPT_DIR}"/../kselftest/ktap_helpers.sh + +readonly VSOCK_TEST="${SCRIPT_DIR}"/vsock_test +readonly TEST_GUEST_PORT=51000 +readonly TEST_HOST_PORT=50000 +readonly TEST_HOST_PORT_LISTENER=50001 +readonly SSH_GUEST_PORT=22 +readonly SSH_HOST_PORT=2222 +readonly VSOCK_CID=1234 +readonly WAIT_PERIOD=3 +readonly WAIT_PERIOD_MAX=60 +readonly WAIT_TOTAL=$(( WAIT_PERIOD * WAIT_PERIOD_MAX )) +readonly QEMU_PIDFILE=$(mktemp /tmp/qemu_vsock_vmtest_XXXX.pid) + +# virtme-ng offers a netdev for ssh when using "--ssh", but we also need a +# control port forwarded for vsock_test. Because virtme-ng doesn't support +# adding an additional port to forward to the device created from "--ssh" and +# virtme-init mistakenly sets identical IPs to the ssh device and additional +# devices, we instead opt out of using --ssh, add the device manually, and also +# add the kernel cmdline options that virtme-init uses to setup the interface. +readonly QEMU_TEST_PORT_FWD="hostfwd=tcp::${TEST_HOST_PORT}-:${TEST_GUEST_PORT}" +readonly QEMU_SSH_PORT_FWD="hostfwd=tcp::${SSH_HOST_PORT}-:${SSH_GUEST_PORT}" +readonly QEMU_OPTS="\ + -netdev user,id=n0,${QEMU_TEST_PORT_FWD},${QEMU_SSH_PORT_FWD} \ + -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=n0 \ + -device vhost-vsock-pci,guest-cid=${VSOCK_CID} \ + --pidfile ${QEMU_PIDFILE} \ +" +readonly KERNEL_CMDLINE="\ + virtme.dhcp net.ifnames=0 biosdevname=0 \ + virtme.ssh virtme_ssh_channel=tcp virtme_ssh_user=$USER \ +" +readonly LOG=$(mktemp /tmp/vsock_vmtest_XXXX.log) +readonly TEST_NAMES=(vm_server_host_client vm_client_host_server vm_loopback) +readonly TEST_DESCS=( + "Run vsock_test in server mode on the VM and in client mode on the host." + "Run vsock_test in client mode on the VM and in server mode on the host." + "Run vsock_test using the loopback transport in the VM." +) + +VERBOSE=0 + +usage() { + local name + local desc + local i + + echo + echo "$0 [OPTIONS] [TEST]..." + echo "If no TEST argument is given, all tests will be run." + echo + echo "Options" + echo " -b: build the kernel from the current source tree and use it for guest VMs" + echo " -q: set the path to or name of qemu binary" + echo " -v: verbose output" + echo + echo "Available tests" + + for ((i = 0; i < ${#TEST_NAMES[@]}; i++)); do + name=${TEST_NAMES[${i}]} + desc=${TEST_DESCS[${i}]} + printf "\t%-35s%-35s\n" "${name}" "${desc}" + done + echo + + exit 1 +} + +die() { + echo "$*" >&2 + exit "${KSFT_FAIL}" +} + +vm_ssh() { + ssh -q -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -p ${SSH_HOST_PORT} localhost "$@" + return $? +} + +cleanup() { + if [[ -s "${QEMU_PIDFILE}" ]]; then + pkill -SIGTERM -F "${QEMU_PIDFILE}" > /dev/null 2>&1 + fi + + # If failure occurred during or before qemu start up, then we need + # to clean this up ourselves. + if [[ -e "${QEMU_PIDFILE}" ]]; then + rm "${QEMU_PIDFILE}" + fi +} + +check_args() { + local found + + for arg in "$@"; do + found=0 + for name in "${TEST_NAMES[@]}"; do + if [[ "${name}" = "${arg}" ]]; then + found=1 + break + fi + done + + if [[ "${found}" -eq 0 ]]; then + echo "${arg} is not an available test" >&2 + usage + fi + done + + for arg in "$@"; do + if ! command -v > /dev/null "test_${arg}"; then + echo "Test ${arg} not found" >&2 + usage + fi + done +} + +check_deps() { + for dep in vng ${QEMU} busybox pkill ssh; do + if [[ ! -x $(command -v "${dep}") ]]; then + echo -e "skip: dependency ${dep} not found!\n" + exit "${KSFT_SKIP}" + fi + done + + if [[ ! -x $(command -v "${VSOCK_TEST}") ]]; then + printf "skip: %s not found!" "${VSOCK_TEST}" + printf " Please build the kselftest vsock target.\n" + exit "${KSFT_SKIP}" + fi +} + +check_vng() { + local tested_versions + local version + local ok + + tested_versions=("1.33" "1.36") + version="$(vng --version)" + + ok=0 + for tv in "${tested_versions[@]}"; do + if [[ "${version}" == *"${tv}"* ]]; then + ok=1 + break + fi + done + + if [[ ! "${ok}" -eq 1 ]]; then + printf "warning: vng version '%s' has not been tested and may " "${version}" >&2 + printf "not function properly.\n\tThe following versions have been tested: " >&2 + echo "${tested_versions[@]}" >&2 + fi +} + +handle_build() { + if [[ ! "${BUILD}" -eq 1 ]]; then + return + fi + + if [[ ! -d "${KERNEL_CHECKOUT}" ]]; then + echo "-b requires vmtest.sh called from the kernel source tree" >&2 + exit 1 + fi + + pushd "${KERNEL_CHECKOUT}" &>/dev/null + + if ! vng --kconfig --config "${SCRIPT_DIR}"/config; then + die "failed to generate .config for kernel source tree (${KERNEL_CHECKOUT})" + fi + + if ! make -j$(nproc); then + die "failed to build kernel from source tree (${KERNEL_CHECKOUT})" + fi + + popd &>/dev/null +} + +vm_start() { + local logfile=/dev/null + local verbose_opt="" + local kernel_opt="" + local qemu + + qemu=$(command -v "${QEMU}") + + if [[ "${VERBOSE}" -eq 1 ]]; then + verbose_opt="--verbose" + logfile=/dev/stdout + fi + + if [[ "${BUILD}" -eq 1 ]]; then + kernel_opt="${KERNEL_CHECKOUT}" + fi + + vng \ + --run \ + ${kernel_opt} \ + ${verbose_opt} \ + --qemu-opts="${QEMU_OPTS}" \ + --qemu="${qemu}" \ + --user root \ + --append "${KERNEL_CMDLINE}" \ + --rw &> ${logfile} & + + if ! timeout ${WAIT_TOTAL} \ + bash -c 'while [[ ! -s '"${QEMU_PIDFILE}"' ]]; do sleep 1; done; exit 0'; then + die "failed to boot VM" + fi +} + +vm_wait_for_ssh() { + local i + + i=0 + while true; do + if [[ ${i} -gt ${WAIT_PERIOD_MAX} ]]; then + die "Timed out waiting for guest ssh" + fi + if vm_ssh -- true; then + break + fi + i=$(( i + 1 )) + sleep ${WAIT_PERIOD} + done +} + +# derived from selftests/net/net_helper.sh +wait_for_listener() +{ + local port=$1 + local interval=$2 + local max_intervals=$3 + local protocol=tcp + local pattern + local i + + pattern=":$(printf "%04X" "${port}") " + + # for tcp protocol additionally check the socket state + [ "${protocol}" = "tcp" ] && pattern="${pattern}0A" + for i in $(seq "${max_intervals}"); do + if awk '{print $2" "$4}' /proc/net/"${protocol}"* | \ + grep -q "${pattern}"; then + break + fi + sleep "${interval}" + done +} + +vm_wait_for_listener() { + local port=$1 + + vm_ssh <<EOF +$(declare -f wait_for_listener) +wait_for_listener ${port} ${WAIT_PERIOD} ${WAIT_PERIOD_MAX} +EOF +} + +host_wait_for_listener() { + wait_for_listener "${TEST_HOST_PORT_LISTENER}" "${WAIT_PERIOD}" "${WAIT_PERIOD_MAX}" +} + +__log_stdin() { + cat | awk '{ printf "%s:\t%s\n","'"${prefix}"'", $0 }' +} + +__log_args() { + echo "$*" | awk '{ printf "%s:\t%s\n","'"${prefix}"'", $0 }' +} + +log() { + local prefix="$1" + + shift + local redirect= + if [[ ${VERBOSE} -eq 0 ]]; then + redirect=/dev/null + else + redirect=/dev/stdout + fi + + if [[ "$#" -eq 0 ]]; then + __log_stdin | tee -a "${LOG}" > ${redirect} + else + __log_args "$@" | tee -a "${LOG}" > ${redirect} + fi +} + +log_setup() { + log "setup" "$@" +} + +log_host() { + local testname=$1 + + shift + log "test:${testname}:host" "$@" +} + +log_guest() { + local testname=$1 + + shift + log "test:${testname}:guest" "$@" +} + +test_vm_server_host_client() { + local testname="${FUNCNAME[0]#test_}" + + vm_ssh -- "${VSOCK_TEST}" \ + --mode=server \ + --control-port="${TEST_GUEST_PORT}" \ + --peer-cid=2 \ + 2>&1 | log_guest "${testname}" & + + vm_wait_for_listener "${TEST_GUEST_PORT}" + + ${VSOCK_TEST} \ + --mode=client \ + --control-host=127.0.0.1 \ + --peer-cid="${VSOCK_CID}" \ + --control-port="${TEST_HOST_PORT}" 2>&1 | log_host "${testname}" + + return $? +} + +test_vm_client_host_server() { + local testname="${FUNCNAME[0]#test_}" + + ${VSOCK_TEST} \ + --mode "server" \ + --control-port "${TEST_HOST_PORT_LISTENER}" \ + --peer-cid "${VSOCK_CID}" 2>&1 | log_host "${testname}" & + + host_wait_for_listener + + vm_ssh -- "${VSOCK_TEST}" \ + --mode=client \ + --control-host=10.0.2.2 \ + --peer-cid=2 \ + --control-port="${TEST_HOST_PORT_LISTENER}" 2>&1 | log_guest "${testname}" + + return $? +} + +test_vm_loopback() { + local testname="${FUNCNAME[0]#test_}" + local port=60000 # non-forwarded local port + + vm_ssh -- "${VSOCK_TEST}" \ + --mode=server \ + --control-port="${port}" \ + --peer-cid=1 2>&1 | log_guest "${testname}" & + + vm_wait_for_listener "${port}" + + vm_ssh -- "${VSOCK_TEST}" \ + --mode=client \ + --control-host="127.0.0.1" \ + --control-port="${port}" \ + --peer-cid=1 2>&1 | log_guest "${testname}" + + return $? +} + +run_test() { + local host_oops_cnt_before + local host_warn_cnt_before + local vm_oops_cnt_before + local vm_warn_cnt_before + local host_oops_cnt_after + local host_warn_cnt_after + local vm_oops_cnt_after + local vm_warn_cnt_after + local name + local rc + + host_oops_cnt_before=$(dmesg | grep -c -i 'Oops') + host_warn_cnt_before=$(dmesg --level=warn | wc -l) + vm_oops_cnt_before=$(vm_ssh -- dmesg | grep -c -i 'Oops') + vm_warn_cnt_before=$(vm_ssh -- dmesg --level=warn | wc -l) + + name=$(echo "${1}" | awk '{ print $1 }') + eval test_"${name}" + rc=$? + + host_oops_cnt_after=$(dmesg | grep -i 'Oops' | wc -l) + if [[ ${host_oops_cnt_after} -gt ${host_oops_cnt_before} ]]; then + echo "FAIL: kernel oops detected on host" | log_host "${name}" + rc=$KSFT_FAIL + fi + + host_warn_cnt_after=$(dmesg --level=warn | wc -l) + if [[ ${host_warn_cnt_after} -gt ${host_warn_cnt_before} ]]; then + echo "FAIL: kernel warning detected on host" | log_host "${name}" + rc=$KSFT_FAIL + fi + + vm_oops_cnt_after=$(vm_ssh -- dmesg | grep -i 'Oops' | wc -l) + if [[ ${vm_oops_cnt_after} -gt ${vm_oops_cnt_before} ]]; then + echo "FAIL: kernel oops detected on vm" | log_host "${name}" + rc=$KSFT_FAIL + fi + + vm_warn_cnt_after=$(vm_ssh -- dmesg --level=warn | wc -l) + if [[ ${vm_warn_cnt_after} -gt ${vm_warn_cnt_before} ]]; then + echo "FAIL: kernel warning detected on vm" | log_host "${name}" + rc=$KSFT_FAIL + fi + + return "${rc}" +} + +QEMU="qemu-system-$(uname -m)" + +while getopts :hvsq:b o +do + case $o in + v) VERBOSE=1;; + b) BUILD=1;; + q) QEMU=$OPTARG;; + h|*) usage;; + esac +done +shift $((OPTIND-1)) + +trap cleanup EXIT + +if [[ ${#} -eq 0 ]]; then + ARGS=("${TEST_NAMES[@]}") +else + ARGS=("$@") +fi + +check_args "${ARGS[@]}" +check_deps +check_vng +handle_build + +echo "1..${#ARGS[@]}" + +log_setup "Booting up VM" +vm_start +vm_wait_for_ssh +log_setup "VM booted up" + +cnt_pass=0 +cnt_fail=0 +cnt_skip=0 +cnt_total=0 +for arg in "${ARGS[@]}"; do + run_test "${arg}" + rc=$? + if [[ ${rc} -eq $KSFT_PASS ]]; then + cnt_pass=$(( cnt_pass + 1 )) + echo "ok ${cnt_total} ${arg}" + elif [[ ${rc} -eq $KSFT_SKIP ]]; then + cnt_skip=$(( cnt_skip + 1 )) + echo "ok ${cnt_total} ${arg} # SKIP" + elif [[ ${rc} -eq $KSFT_FAIL ]]; then + cnt_fail=$(( cnt_fail + 1 )) + echo "not ok ${cnt_total} ${arg} # exit=$rc" + fi + cnt_total=$(( cnt_total + 1 )) +done + +echo "SUMMARY: PASS=${cnt_pass} SKIP=${cnt_skip} FAIL=${cnt_fail}" +echo "Log: ${LOG}" + +if [ $((cnt_pass + cnt_skip)) -eq ${cnt_total} ]; then + exit "$KSFT_PASS" +else + exit "$KSFT_FAIL" +fi --- base-commit: 8066e388be48f1ad62b0449dc1d31a25489fa12a change-id: 20250325-vsock-vmtest-b3a21d2102c2 Best regards, -- Bobby Eshleman <bobbyeshleman(a)gmail.com>

3 months

3
2
0 0

[bug report] selftests/landlock: Add tests for audit flags and domain IDs

by Dan Carpenter

Hello Mickaël Salaün, Commit 6a500b22971c ("selftests/landlock: Add tests for audit flags and domain IDs") from Mar 20, 2025 (linux-next), leads to the following Smatch static checker warning: tools/testing/selftests/landlock/audit.h:408 audit_init_filter_exe() warn: unsigned 'filter->exe_len' is never less than zero. tools/testing/selftests/landlock/audit.h 399 static int audit_init_filter_exe(struct audit_filter *filter, const char *path) 400 { 401 char *absolute_path = NULL; 402 403 /* It is assume that there is not already filtering rules. */ 404 filter->record_type = AUDIT_EXE; 405 if (!path) { 406 filter->exe_len = readlink("/proc/self/exe", filter->exe, 407 sizeof(filter->exe) - 1); --> 408 if (filter->exe_len < 0) size_t can't be negative. 409 return -errno; 410 411 return 0; 412 } 413 414 absolute_path = realpath(path, NULL); 415 if (!absolute_path) 416 return -errno; 417 418 /* No need for the terminating NULL byte. */ 419 filter->exe_len = strlen(absolute_path); 420 if (filter->exe_len > sizeof(filter->exe)) 421 return -E2BIG; 422 423 memcpy(filter->exe, absolute_path, filter->exe_len); 424 free(absolute_path); 425 return 0; 426 } regards, dan carpenter

3 months

1
0
0 0

[PATCH net-next] selftests/bpf: Fix bpf selftest build warning

by Saket Kumar Bhaskar

On linux-next, build for bpf selftest displays a warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h'. Commit 8066e388be48 ("net: add UAPI to the header guard in various network headers") changed the header guard from _LINUX_IF_XDP_H to _UAPI_LINUX_IF_XDP_H in include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h. To resolve the warning, update tools/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h to align with the changes in include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h Fixes: 8066e388be48 ("net: add UAPI to the header guard in various network headers") Reported-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88(a)linux.ibm.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/c2bc466d-dff2-4d0d-a797-9af7f676c065@linux.ibm.… Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88(a)linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Saket Kumar Bhaskar <skb99(a)linux.ibm.com> --- tools/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h index 42869770776e..44f2bb93e7e6 100644 --- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h +++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h @@ -7,8 +7,8 @@ * Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson(a)intel.com> */ -#ifndef _LINUX_IF_XDP_H -#define _LINUX_IF_XDP_H +#ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_IF_XDP_H +#define _UAPI_LINUX_IF_XDP_H #include <linux/types.h> @@ -180,4 +180,4 @@ struct xdp_desc { /* TX packet carries valid metadata. */ #define XDP_TX_METADATA (1 << 1) -#endif /* _LINUX_IF_XDP_H */ +#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_IF_XDP_H */ -- 2.43.5

3 months

3
2
0 0

[PATCH 0/7] Rust KUnit `#[test]` support improvements

by Miguel Ojeda

Improvements that build on top of the very basic `#[test]` support merged in v6.15. They are fairly minimal changes, but they allow us to map `assert*!`s back to KUnit, plus to add support for test functions that return `Result`s. In essence, they get our `#[test]`s essentially on par with the documentation tests. I also took the chance to convert some host `#[test]`s we had to KUnit in order to showcase the feature. Finally, I added documentation that was lacking from the original submission. I hope this helps. Miguel Ojeda (7): rust: kunit: support KUnit-mapped `assert!` macros in `#[test]`s rust: kunit: support checked `-> Result`s in KUnit `#[test]`s rust: add `kunit_tests` to the prelude rust: str: convert `rusttest` tests into KUnit rust: str: take advantage of the `-> Result` support in KUnit `#[test]`'s Documentation: rust: rename `#[test]`s to "`rusttest` host tests" Documentation: rust: testing: add docs on the new KUnit `#[test]` tests Documentation/rust/testing.rst | 80 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- init/Kconfig | 3 ++ rust/Makefile | 3 +- rust/kernel/kunit.rs | 29 ++++++++++-- rust/kernel/prelude.rs | 2 +- rust/kernel/str.rs | 76 ++++++++++++++------------------ rust/macros/helpers.rs | 16 +++++++ rust/macros/kunit.rs | 31 ++++++++++++- rust/macros/lib.rs | 6 ++- 9 files changed, 191 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-) base-commit: b4432656b36e5cc1d50a1f2dc15357543add530e -- 2.49.0

3 months

7
39
0 0

[PATCH v7 net-next 00/15] AccECN protocol patch series

by chia-yu.chang＠nokia-bell-labs.com

From: Chia-Yu Chang <chia-yu.chang(a)nokia-bell-labs.com> Hello, Please find the v7: v7 (14-May-2025) - Modify group sizes of tcp_sock_write_txrx and tcp_sock_write_rx in #3 based on pahole results (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Fix the issue in #4 and #5 where the RFC3168 ECN behavior in tcp_ecn_send() is changed (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Modify group size of tcp_sock_write_txrx in #4 and #6 based on pahole results (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Update commit message for #9 to explain the increase in tcp_sock_write_rx group size - Modify group size of tcp_sock_write_tx in #10 based on pahole results v6 (09-May-2025) - Add #3 to utilize exisintg holes of tcp_sock_write_txrx group for later patches (#4, #9, #10) with new u8 members (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Add pahole outcomes before and after commit in #4, #5, #6, #9, #10, #15 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Define new helper function tcp_send_ack_reflect_ect() for sending ACK with reflected ECT in #5 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Add comments for function tcp_ecn_rcv_synack() in #5 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Add enum/define to be used by sysctl_tcp_ecn in #5, sysctl_tcp_ecn_option in #9, and sysctl_tcp_ecn_option_beacon in #10 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Move accecn_fail_mode and saw_accecn_opt in #5 and #11 to use exisintg holes of tcp_sock (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Change data type of new members of tcp_request_sock and move them to the end of struct in #5 and #11 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Move new members of tcp_info to the end of struct in #6 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Merge previous #7 into #9 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Mask ecnfield with INET_ECN_MASK to remove WARN_ONCE in #9 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Reduce the indentation levels for reabability in #9 and #10 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Move delivered_ecn_bytes to the RX group in #9, accecn_opt_tstamp to the TX group in #10, pkts_acked_ewma to the RX group in #15 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Add changes in Documentation/networking/net_cachelines/tcp_sock.rst for new tcp_sock members in #3, #5, #6, #9, #10, #15 v5 (22-Apr-2025) - Further fix for 32-bit ARM alignment in tcp.c (Simon Horman <horms(a)kernel.org>) v4 (18-Apr-2025) - Fix 32-bit ARM assertion for alignment requirement (Simon Horman <horms(a)kernel.org>) v3 (14-Apr-2025) - Fix patch apply issue in v2 (Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org>) v2 (18-Mar-2025) - Add one missing patch from the previous AccECN protocol preparation patch series to this patch series. The full patch series can be found in https://github.com/L4STeam/linux-net-next/commits/upstream_l4steam/ The Accurate ECN draft can be found in https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-tcpm-accurate-ecn-28 Best regards, Chia-Yu Chia-Yu Chang (2): tcp: reorganize tcp_sock_write_txrx group for variables later tcp: accecn: AccECN option failure handling Ilpo Järvinen (13): tcp: reorganize SYN ECN code tcp: fast path functions later tcp: AccECN core tcp: accecn: AccECN negotiation tcp: accecn: add AccECN rx byte counters tcp: accecn: AccECN needs to know delivered bytes tcp: sack option handling improvements tcp: accecn: AccECN option tcp: accecn: AccECN option send control tcp: accecn: AccECN option ceb/cep heuristic tcp: accecn: AccECN ACE field multi-wrap heuristic tcp: accecn: try to fit AccECN option with SACK tcp: try to avoid safer when ACKs are thinned .../networking/net_cachelines/tcp_sock.rst | 14 + include/linux/tcp.h | 34 +- include/net/netns/ipv4.h | 2 + include/net/tcp.h | 221 ++++++- include/uapi/linux/tcp.h | 7 + net/ipv4/syncookies.c | 3 + net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c | 19 + net/ipv4/tcp.c | 30 +- net/ipv4/tcp_input.c | 608 +++++++++++++++++- net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c | 7 +- net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c | 92 ++- net/ipv4/tcp_output.c | 296 ++++++++- net/ipv6/syncookies.c | 1 + net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c | 1 + 14 files changed, 1237 insertions(+), 98 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

3 months

4
25
0 0

[PATCH v3] kselftest: x86: Improve MOV SS test result message

by Brigham Campbell

Make test result message more descriptive and grammatically correct. Signed-off-by: Brigham Campbell <me(a)brighamcampbell.com> --- No changes in v3. I'm resending this patch to adjust patch format suggestions made by Shuah. tools/testing/selftests/x86/mov_ss_trap.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mov_ss_trap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mov_ss_trap.c index f22cb6b382f9..d80033c0d7eb 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mov_ss_trap.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mov_ss_trap.c @@ -269,6 +269,6 @@ int main() ); } - printf("[OK]\tI aten't dead\n"); + printf("[OK]\tkernel handled MOV SS without crashing test\n"); return 0; } -- 2.49.0

3 months

1
0
0 0

[PATCH net-next v2 0/8] Devmem TCP minor cleanups and ksft improvements

by Mina Almasry

v2: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250519023517.4062941-1-almasrymina@google.… Changelog: - Collect acks and tested-bys (Thanks!) - Drop the patch that removed ksft_disruptive. That seems to not have any relation to behavior when test fails. - Address comments. --- Minor cleanups to the devmem tcp code, and not-so-minor improvements to the ksft. For the cleanups: - Address comment from Paolo post-merge. - Fix whitespace. - Add improvement dropped from Taehee's fix patch. For the ksft: - Add support for ipv4 environment. - Add support for drivers that are limited to 5-tuple flow steering. - Improve test by sending 1K data instead of just "hello\nworld" Cc: sdf(a)fomichev.me Cc: ap420073(a)gmail.com Cc: praan(a)google.com Cc: shivajikant(a)google.com Mina Almasry (8): net: devmem: move list_add to net_devmem_bind_dmabuf. page_pool: fix ugly page_pool formatting net: devmem: preserve sockc_err net: devmem: ksft: add ipv4 support net: devmem: ksft: add exit_wait to make rx test pass net: devmem: ksft: add 5 tuple FS support net: devmem: ksft: upgrade rx test to send 1K data net: devmem: ncdevmem: remove unused variable net/core/devmem.c | 5 +++- net/core/devmem.h | 5 +++- net/core/netdev-genl.c | 8 ++----- net/core/page_pool.c | 4 ++-- net/ipv4/tcp.c | 24 ++++++++----------- .../selftests/drivers/net/hw/devmem.py | 18 +++++++------- .../selftests/drivers/net/hw/ncdevmem.c | 16 ++++++++++--- 7 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-) base-commit: ea15e046263b19e91ffd827645ae5dfa44ebd044 -- 2.49.0.1151.ga128411c76-goog

3 months

3
14
0 0

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