October 2025 - Linux-kselftest-mirror

[PATCH net-next v14 0/7] bonding: Extend arp_ip_target format to allow for a list of vlan tags.

by David Wilder

The current implementation of the arp monitor builds a list of vlan-tags by following the chain of net_devices above the bond. See bond_verify_device_path(). Unfortunately, with some configurations, this is not possible. One example is when an ovs switch is configured above the bond. This change extends the "arp_ip_target" parameter format to allow for a list of vlan tags to be included for each arp target. This new list of tags is optional and may be omitted to preserve the current format and process of discovering vlans. The new format for arp_ip_target is: arp_ip_target ipv4-address[vlan-tag\...],... For example: arp_ip_target 10.0.0.1[10/20] arp_ip_target 10.0.0.1[] (used to disable vlan discovery) Changes since V13 Thanks for the help Paolo: - Changed first argument of bond_option_arp_ip_target_add() to a const. - Changed first argument of bond_arp_target_to_string to a const. - Added compiler time check of size argument to: bond_arp_target_to_string(), BUILD_BUG_ON(size != BOND_OPTION_STRING_MAX_SIZE); - In bond_arp_send_all() I changed the condition for both the allocation and the free calls to be the same to improve the clarity of the code. - Removed extra tab in bond_fill_info(). - Updated update bond_get_size() to reflect the increased payload for the arp_ip_target option. - Corrected indentation and alignment in bond-arp-ip-target.sh. Changes since V12 Fixed uninitialized variable in bond_option_arp_ip_targets_set() (patch 4) causing a CI failure. Changes since V11 No Change. Changes since V10 Thanks Paolo: - 1/7 Changed the layout of struct bond_arp_target to reduce size of the struct. - 3/7 Fixed format 'size-num' -> 'size - num' - 7/7 Updated selftest (bond-arp-ip-target.sh). Removed sleep 10 in check_failure_count(). Added call to tc to verify arp probes are reaching the target interface. Then I verify that the Link Failure counts are not increasing over "time". Arp probes are sent every 100ms, two missed probes will trigger a Link failure. A one second wait between checking counts should be be more than sufficient. This speeds up the execution of the test. Thanks Nikolay: - 4/7 In bond_option_arp_ip_targets_clear() I changed the definition of empty_target to empty_target = {}. - bond_validate_tags() now verifies input is a multiple of sizeof(struct bond_vlan_tag). Updated VID validity check to use: !tags->vlan_id || tags->vlan_id >= VLAN_VID_MASK) as suggested. - In bond_option_arp_ip_targets_set() removed the redundant length check of target.target_ip. - Added kfree(target.tags) when bond_option_arp_ip_target_add() results in an error. - Removed the caching of struct bond_vlan_tag returned by bond_verify_device_path(), Nikolay pointed out that caching tags prevented the detection of VLAN configuration changes. Added a kfree(tags) for tags allocated in bond_verify_device_path(). Jay, Nikolay and I had a discussion regarding locking when adding, deleting or changing vlan tags. Jay pointed out that user supplied tags that are stashed in the bond configuration and can only be changed via user space this can be done safely in an RCU manner as netlink always operates with RTNL held. If user space provided tags and then replumbs things, it'll be on user space to update the tags in a safe manor. I was concerned about changing options on a configured bond, I found that attempting to change a bonds configuration (using "ip set") will abort the attempt to make a change if the bond's state is "UP" or has slaves configured. Therefor the configuration and operational side of a bond is separated. I agree with Jay that the existing locking scheme is sufficient. Change since V9 Fix kdoc build error. Changes since V8: Moved the #define BOND_MAX_VLAN_TAGS from patch 6 to patch 3. Thanks Simon for catching the bisection break. Changes since V7: These changes should eliminate the CI failures I have been seeing. 1) patch 2, changed type of bond_opt_value.extra_len to size_t. 2) Patch 4, added bond_validate_tags() to validate the array of bond_vlan_tag provided by the user. Changes since V6: 1) I made a number of changes to fix the failure seen in the kernel CI. I am still unable to reproduce the this failure, hopefully I have fixed it. These change are in patch #4 to functions: bond_option_arp_ip_targets_clear() and bond_option_arp_ip_targets_set() Changes since V5: Only the last 2 patches have changed since V5. 1) Fixed sparse warning in bond_fill_info(). 2) Also in bond_fill_info() I resolved data.addr uninitialized when if condition is not met. Thank you Simon for catching this. Note: The change is different that what I shared earlier. 3) Fixed shellcheck warnings in test script: Blocked source warning, Ignored specific unassigned references and exported ALL_TESTS to resolve a reference warning. Changes since V4: 1)Dropped changes to proc and sysfs APIs to bonding. These APIs do not need to be updated to support new functionality. Netlink and iproute2 have been updated to do the right thing, but the other APIs are more or less frozen in the past. 2)Jakub reported a warning triggered in bond_info_seq_show() during testing. I was unable to reproduce this warning or identify it with code inspection. However, all my changes to bond_info_seq_show() have been dropped as unnecessary (see above). Hopefully this will resolve the issue. 3)Selftest script has been updated based on the results of shellcheck. Two unresolved references that are not possible to resolve are all that remain. 4)A patch was added updating bond_info_fill() to support "ip -d show <bond-device>" command. The inclusion of a list of vlan tags is optional. The new logic preserves both forward and backward compatibility with the kernel and iproute2 versions. Changes since V3: 1) Moved the parsing of the extended arp_ip_target out of the kernel and into userspace (ip command). A separate patch to iproute2 to follow shortly. 2) Split up the patch set to make review easier. Please see iproute changes in a separate posting. Thank you for your time and reviews. Signed-off-by: David Wilder <wilder(a)us.ibm.com> David Wilder (7): bonding: Adding struct bond_arp_target bonding: Adding extra_len field to struct bond_opt_value. bonding: arp_ip_target helpers. bonding: Processing extended arp_ip_target from user space. bonding: Update to bond_arp_send_all() to use supplied vlan tags bonding: Update for extended arp_ip_target format. bonding: Selftest and documentation for the arp_ip_target parameter. Documentation/networking/bonding.rst | 11 + drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c | 48 +++-- drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c | 39 +++- drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c | 146 ++++++++++--- drivers/net/bonding/bond_procfs.c | 4 +- drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs.c | 4 +- include/net/bond_options.h | 29 ++- include/net/bonding.h | 67 +++++- .../selftests/drivers/net/bonding/Makefile | 1 + .../drivers/net/bonding/bond-arp-ip-target.sh | 204 ++++++++++++++++++ 10 files changed, 474 insertions(+), 79 deletions(-) create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/bonding/bond-arp-ip-target.sh -- 2.50.1

5 days, 8 hours

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[PATCH] kunit: prevent log overwrite in param_tests

by Carlos Llamas

When running parameterized tests, each test case is initialized with kunit_init_test(). This function takes the test_case->log as a parameter but it clears it via string_stream_clear() on each iteration. This results in only the log from the last parameter being preserved in the test_case->log and the results from the previous parameters are lost from the debugfs entry. Fix this by manually setting the param_test.log to the test_case->log after it has been initialized. This prevents kunit_init_test() from clearing the log on each iteration. Fixes: 4b59300ba4d2 ("kunit: Add parent kunit for parameterized test context") Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas(a)google.com> --- lib/kunit/test.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/lib/kunit/test.c b/lib/kunit/test.c index bb66ea1a3eac..62eb529824c6 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/test.c +++ b/lib/kunit/test.c @@ -745,7 +745,8 @@ int kunit_run_tests(struct kunit_suite *suite) .param_index = ++test.param_index, .parent = &test, }; - kunit_init_test(&param_test, test_case->name, test_case->log); + kunit_init_test(&param_test, test_case->name, NULL); + param_test.log = test_case->log; kunit_run_case_catch_errors(suite, test_case, &param_test); if (param_desc[0] == '\0') { -- 2.51.1.821.gb6fe4d2222-goog

5 days, 9 hours

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[PATCH v2] selftest: net: prevent use of uninitialized variable

by Alessandro Zanni

Fix to avoid the usage of the `ret` variable uninitialized in the following macro expansions. It solves the following warning: In file included from netlink-dumps.c:21: netlink-dumps.c: In function ‘dump_extack’: ../kselftest_harness.h:788:35: warning: ‘ret’ may be used uninitialized [-Wmaybe-uninitialized] 788 | intmax_t __exp_print = (intmax_t)__exp; \ | ^~~~~~~~~~~ ../kselftest_harness.h:631:9: note: in expansion of macro ‘__EXPECT’ 631 | __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, ==, 0) | ^~~~~~~~ netlink-dumps.c:169:9: note: in expansion of macro ‘EXPECT_EQ’ 169 | EXPECT_EQ(ret, FOUND_EXTACK); | ^~~~~~~~~ The issue can be reproduced, building the tests, with the command: make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS=net Signed-off-by: Alessandro Zanni <alessandro.zanni87(a)gmail.com> --- Notes: v2: applied the reverse christmas tree order tools/testing/selftests/net/netlink-dumps.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/netlink-dumps.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/netlink-dumps.c index 7618ebe528a4..7de360c029c6 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/netlink-dumps.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/netlink-dumps.c @@ -111,8 +111,8 @@ static const struct { TEST(dump_extack) { + int i, cnt, ret = 0; int netlink_sock; - int i, cnt, ret; char buf[8192]; int one = 1; ssize_t n; -- 2.43.0

5 days, 10 hours

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[PATCH 00/32] ns: support file handles

by Christian Brauner

For a while now we have supported file handles for pidfds. This has proven to be very useful. Extend the concept to cover namespaces as well. After this patchset it is possible to encode and decode namespace file handles using the commong name_to_handle_at() and open_by_handle_at() apis. Namespaces file descriptors can already be derived from pidfds which means they aren't subject to overmount protection bugs. IOW, it's irrelevant if the caller would not have access to an appropriate /proc/<pid>/ns/ directory as they could always just derive the namespace based on a pidfd already. It has the same advantage as pidfds. It's possible to reliably and for the lifetime of the system refer to a namespace without pinning any resources and to compare them. Permission checking is kept simple. If the caller is located in the namespace the file handle refers to they are able to open it otherwise they must hold privilege over the owning namespace of the relevant namespace. Both the network namespace and the mount namespace already have an associated cookie that isn't recycled and is fully exposed to userspace. Move this into ns_common and use the same id space for all namespaces so they can trivially and reliably be compared. There's more coming based on the iterator infrastructure but the series is large enough and focuses on file handles. Extensive selftests included. I still have various other test-suites to run but it holds up so far. Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org> --- Christian Brauner (32): pidfs: validate extensible ioctls nsfs: validate extensible ioctls block: use extensible_ioctl_valid() ns: move to_ns_common() to ns_common.h nsfs: add nsfs.h header ns: uniformly initialize ns_common mnt: use ns_common_init() ipc: use ns_common_init() cgroup: use ns_common_init() pid: use ns_common_init() time: use ns_common_init() uts: use ns_common_init() user: use ns_common_init() net: use ns_common_init() ns: remove ns_alloc_inum() nstree: make iterator generic mnt: support iterator cgroup: support iterator ipc: support iterator net: support iterator pid: support iterator time: support iterator userns: support iterator uts: support iterator ns: add to_<type>_ns() to respective headers nsfs: add current_in_namespace() nsfs: support file handles nsfs: support exhaustive file handles nsfs: add missing id retrieval support tools: update nsfs.h uapi header selftests/namespaces: add identifier selftests selftests/namespaces: add file handle selftests block/blk-integrity.c | 8 +- fs/fhandle.c | 6 + fs/internal.h | 1 + fs/mount.h | 10 +- fs/namespace.c | 156 +-- fs/nsfs.c | 266 +++- fs/pidfs.c | 2 +- include/linux/cgroup.h | 5 + include/linux/exportfs.h | 6 + include/linux/fs.h | 14 + include/linux/ipc_namespace.h | 5 + include/linux/ns_common.h | 29 + include/linux/nsfs.h | 40 + include/linux/nsproxy.h | 11 - include/linux/nstree.h | 89 ++ include/linux/pid_namespace.h | 5 + include/linux/proc_ns.h | 32 +- include/linux/time_namespace.h | 9 + include/linux/user_namespace.h | 5 + include/linux/utsname.h | 5 + include/net/net_namespace.h | 6 + include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h | 1 + include/uapi/linux/nsfs.h | 12 +- init/main.c | 2 + ipc/msgutil.c | 1 + ipc/namespace.c | 12 +- ipc/shm.c | 2 + kernel/Makefile | 2 +- kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c | 2 + kernel/cgroup/namespace.c | 24 +- kernel/nstree.c | 233 ++++ kernel/pid_namespace.c | 13 +- kernel/time/namespace.c | 23 +- kernel/user_namespace.c | 17 +- kernel/utsname.c | 28 +- net/core/net_namespace.c | 59 +- tools/include/uapi/linux/nsfs.h | 23 +- tools/testing/selftests/namespaces/.gitignore | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/namespaces/Makefile | 7 + tools/testing/selftests/namespaces/config | 7 + .../selftests/namespaces/file_handle_test.c | 1410 ++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/namespaces/nsid_test.c | 986 ++++++++++++++ 42 files changed, 3306 insertions(+), 270 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 8f5ae30d69d7543eee0d70083daf4de8fe15d585 change-id: 20250905-work-namespace-c68826dda0d4

5 days, 13 hours

12
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[PATCH net-next] selftests: drv-net: replace the nsim ring test with a drv-net one

by Jakub Kicinski

We are trying to move away from netdevsim-only tests and towards tests which can be run both against netdevsim and real drivers. Replace the simple bash script we have for checking ethtool -g/-G on netdevsim with a Python test tweaking those params as well as channel count. The new test is not exactly equivalent to the netdevsim one, but real drivers don't often support random ring sizes, let alone modifying max values via debugfs. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> --- CC: andrew(a)lunn.ch CC: shuah(a)kernel.org CC: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org --- .../drivers/net/netdevsim/ethtool-ring.sh | 85 --------- .../selftests/drivers/net/ring_reconfig.py | 167 ++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 167 insertions(+), 85 deletions(-) delete mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netdevsim/ethtool-ring.sh create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/ring_reconfig.py diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netdevsim/ethtool-ring.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netdevsim/ethtool-ring.sh deleted file mode 100755 index c969559ffa7a..000000000000 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netdevsim/ethtool-ring.sh +++ /dev/null @@ -1,85 +0,0 @@ -#!/bin/bash -# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only - -source ethtool-common.sh - -function get_value { - local query="${SETTINGS_MAP[$1]}" - - echo $(ethtool -g $NSIM_NETDEV | \ - tail -n +$CURR_SETT_LINE | \ - awk -F':' -v pattern="$query:" '$0 ~ pattern {gsub(/[\t ]/, "", $2); print $2}') -} - -function update_current_settings { - for key in ${!SETTINGS_MAP[@]}; do - CURRENT_SETTINGS[$key]=$(get_value $key) - done - echo ${CURRENT_SETTINGS[@]} -} - -if ! ethtool -h | grep -q set-ring >/dev/null; then - echo "SKIP: No --set-ring support in ethtool" - exit 4 -fi - -NSIM_NETDEV=$(make_netdev) - -set -o pipefail - -declare -A SETTINGS_MAP=( - ["rx"]="RX" - ["rx-mini"]="RX Mini" - ["rx-jumbo"]="RX Jumbo" - ["tx"]="TX" -) - -declare -A EXPECTED_SETTINGS=( - ["rx"]="" - ["rx-mini"]="" - ["rx-jumbo"]="" - ["tx"]="" -) - -declare -A CURRENT_SETTINGS=( - ["rx"]="" - ["rx-mini"]="" - ["rx-jumbo"]="" - ["tx"]="" -) - -MAX_VALUE=$((RANDOM % $((2**32-1)))) -RING_MAX_LIST=$(ls $NSIM_DEV_DFS/ethtool/ring/) - -for ring_max_entry in $RING_MAX_LIST; do - echo $MAX_VALUE > $NSIM_DEV_DFS/ethtool/ring/$ring_max_entry -done - -CURR_SETT_LINE=$(ethtool -g $NSIM_NETDEV | grep -i -m1 -n 'Current hardware settings' | cut -f1 -d:) - -# populate the expected settings map -for key in ${!SETTINGS_MAP[@]}; do - EXPECTED_SETTINGS[$key]=$(get_value $key) -done - -# test -for key in ${!SETTINGS_MAP[@]}; do - value=$((RANDOM % $MAX_VALUE)) - - ethtool -G $NSIM_NETDEV "$key" "$value" - - EXPECTED_SETTINGS[$key]="$value" - expected=${EXPECTED_SETTINGS[@]} - current=$(update_current_settings) - - check $? "$current" "$expected" - set +x -done - -if [ $num_errors -eq 0 ]; then - echo "PASSED all $((num_passes)) checks" - exit 0 -else - echo "FAILED $num_errors/$((num_errors+num_passes)) checks" - exit 1 -fi diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/ring_reconfig.py b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/ring_reconfig.py new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..2251efe63014 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/ring_reconfig.py @@ -0,0 +1,167 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python3 +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +""" +Test channel and ring size configuration via ethtool (-L / -G). +""" + +from lib.py import ksft_run, ksft_exit, ksft_pr +from lib.py import ksft_eq +from lib.py import NetDrvEpEnv, EthtoolFamily, GenerateTraffic +from lib.py import defer, NlError + + +def channels(cfg) -> None: + """ + Twiddle channel counts in various combinations of parameters. + We're only looking for driver adhering to the requested config + if the config is accepted and crashes. + """ + ehdr = {'header':{'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}} + chans = cfg.eth.channels_get(ehdr) + + all_keys = ["rx", "tx", "combined"] + mixes = [{"combined"}, {"rx", "tx"}, {"rx", "combined"}, {"tx", "combined"}, + {"rx", "tx", "combined"},] + + # Get the set of keys that device actually supports + restore = {} + supported = set() + for key in all_keys: + if key + "-max" in chans: + supported.add(key) + restore |= {key + "-count": chans[key + "-count"]} + + defer(cfg.eth.channels_set, ehdr | restore) + + def test_config(config): + try: + cfg.eth.channels_set(ehdr | config) + get = cfg.eth.channels_get(ehdr) + for k, v in config.items(): + ksft_eq(get.get(k, 0), v) + except NlError as e: + failed.append(mix) + ksft_pr("Can't set", config, e) + else: + ksft_pr("Okay", config) + + failed = [] + for mix in mixes: + if not mix.issubset(supported): + continue + + # Set all the values in the mix to 1, other supported to 0 + config = {} + for key in all_keys: + config[key + "-count"] = 1 if key in mix else 0 + test_config(config) + + for mix in mixes: + if not mix.issubset(supported): + continue + if mix in failed: + continue + + # Set all the values in the mix to max, other supported to 0 + config = {} + for key in all_keys: + config[key + "-count"] = chans[key + '-max'] if key in mix else 0 + test_config(config) + + +def _configure_min_ring_cnt(cfg) -> None: + """ Try to configure a single Rx/Tx ring. """ + ehdr = {'header':{'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}} + chans = cfg.eth.channels_get(ehdr) + + all_keys = ["rx-count", "tx-count", "combined-count"] + restore = {} + config = {} + for key in all_keys: + if key in chans: + restore[key] = chans[key] + config[key] = 0 + + if chans.get('combined-count', 0) > 1: + config['combined-count'] = 1 + elif chans.get('rx-count', 0) > 1 and chans.get('tx-count', 0) > 1: + config['tx-count'] = 1 + config['rx-count'] = 1 + else: + # looks like we're already on 1 channel + return + + cfg.eth.channels_set(ehdr | config) + defer(cfg.eth.channels_set, ehdr | restore) + + +def ringparam(cfg) -> None: + """ + Tweak the ringparam configuration. Try to run some traffic over min + ring size to make sure it actually functions. + """ + ehdr = {'header':{'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}} + rings = cfg.eth.rings_get(ehdr) + + restore = {} + maxes = {} + params = set() + for key in rings.keys(): + if 'max' in key: + param = key[:-4] + maxes[param] = rings[key] + params.add(param) + restore[param] = rings[param] + + defer(cfg.eth.rings_set, ehdr | restore) + + # Speed up the reconfig by configuring just one ring + _configure_min_ring_cnt(cfg) + + # Try to reach min on all settings + for param in params: + val = rings[param] + while True: + try: + cfg.eth.rings_set({'header':{'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}, + param: val // 2}) + val //= 2 + if val <= 1: + break + except NlError: + break + + get = cfg.eth.rings_get(ehdr) + ksft_eq(get[param], val) + + ksft_pr(f"Reached min for '{param}' at {val} (max {rings[param]})") + + GenerateTraffic(cfg).wait_pkts_and_stop(50000) + + # Try max across all params, if the driver supports large rings + # this may OOM so we ignore errors + try: + ksft_pr("Applying max settings") + config = {p: maxes[p] for p in params} + cfg.eth.rings_set(ehdr | config) + except NlError as e: + ksft_pr("Can't set max params", config, e) + else: + GenerateTraffic(cfg).wait_pkts_and_stop(50000) + + +def main() -> None: + """ Ksft boiler plate main """ + + with NetDrvEpEnv(__file__) as cfg: + cfg.eth = EthtoolFamily() + + ksft_run([channels, + ringparam], + args=(cfg, )) + ksft_exit() + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + main() -- 2.51.0

5 days, 13 hours

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[PATCH v4 00/10] riscv: Add Zalasr ISA extension support

by Xu Lu

This patch adds support for the Zalasr ISA extension, which supplies the real load acquire/store release instructions. The specification can be found here: https://github.com/riscv/riscv-zalasr/blob/main/chapter2.adoc This patch seires has been tested with ltp on Qemu with Brensan's zalasr support patch[1]. Some false positive spacing error happens during patch checking. Thus I CCed maintainers of checkpatch.pl as well. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAGPSXwJEdtqW=nx71oufZp64nK6tK=0rytVEcz4F-gfvCO… v4: - Apply acquire/release semantics to arch_atomic operations. Thanks to Andrea. v3: - Apply acquire/release semantics to arch_xchg/arch_cmpxchg operations so as to ensure FENCE.TSO ordering between operations which precede the UNLOCK+LOCK sequence and operations which follow the sequence. Thanks to Andrea. - Support hwprobe of Zalasr. - Allow Zalasr extensions for Guest/VM. v2: - Adjust the order of Zalasr and Zalrsc in dt-bindings. Thanks to Conor. Xu Lu (10): riscv: Add ISA extension parsing for Zalasr dt-bindings: riscv: Add Zalasr ISA extension description riscv: hwprobe: Export Zalasr extension riscv: Introduce Zalasr instructions riscv: Apply Zalasr to smp_load_acquire/smp_store_release riscv: Apply acquire/release semantics to arch_xchg/arch_cmpxchg operations riscv: Apply acquire/release semantics to arch_atomic operations riscv: Remove arch specific __atomic_acquire/release_fence RISC-V: KVM: Allow Zalasr extensions for Guest/VM RISC-V: KVM: selftests: Add Zalasr extensions to get-reg-list test Documentation/arch/riscv/hwprobe.rst | 5 +- .../devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml | 5 + arch/riscv/include/asm/atomic.h | 70 ++++++++- arch/riscv/include/asm/barrier.h | 91 +++++++++-- arch/riscv/include/asm/cmpxchg.h | 144 +++++++++--------- arch/riscv/include/asm/fence.h | 4 - arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h | 1 + arch/riscv/include/asm/insn-def.h | 79 ++++++++++ arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/hwprobe.h | 1 + arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 1 + arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c | 1 + arch/riscv/kernel/sys_hwprobe.c | 1 + arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_onereg.c | 2 + .../selftests/kvm/riscv/get-reg-list.c | 4 + 14 files changed, 314 insertions(+), 95 deletions(-) -- 2.20.1

5 days, 14 hours

4
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[PATCH bpf-next 0/2] bpf: Skip bounds adjustment for conditional jumps on same register

by KaFai Wan

This small patchset is about avoid verifier bug warning when conditional jumps on same register when the register holds a scalar with range. --- KaFai Wan (2): bpf: Skip bounds adjustment for conditional jumps on same register selftests/bpf: Add test for conditional jumps on same register kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 4 ++++ .../selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_bounds.c | 17 +++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 21 insertions(+) -- 2.43.0

5 days, 18 hours

4
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[PATCHv7 0/7] liveupdate: Rework KHO for in-kernel users

by Pasha Tatashin

These patches are taken from the LUOv4 series [1] and address recent comments from Pratyush. They apply onto mm/mm-nonmm-unstable. This series refactors the KHO framework to better support in-kernel users like the upcoming LUO. The current design, which relies on a notifier chain and debugfs for control, is too restrictive for direct programmatic use. The core of this rework is the removal of the notifier chain in favor of a direct registration API. This decouples clients from the shutdown-time finalization sequence, allowing them to manage their preserved state more flexibly and at any time. In support of this new model, this series also: - Exports kho_finalize() and kho_abort() for programmatic control. - Makes the debugfs interface optional. - Introduces APIs to unpreserve memory and fixes a bug in the abort path where client state was being incorrectly discarded. Note that this is an interim step, as a more comprehensive fix is planned as part of the stateless KHO work [2]. - Moves all KHO code into a new kernel/liveupdate/ directory to consolidate live update components. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250929010321.3462457-1-pasha.tatashin@soleen.… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251001011941.1513050-1-jasonmiu@google.com Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) (1): kho: drop notifiers Pasha Tatashin (6): kho: allow to drive kho from within kernel kho: make debugfs interface optional kho: add interfaces to unpreserve folios and page ranges kho: don't unpreserve memory during abort liveupdate: kho: move to kernel/liveupdate liveupdate: kho: move kho debugfs directory to liveupdate Documentation/core-api/kho/concepts.rst | 2 +- MAINTAINERS | 3 +- include/linux/kexec_handover.h | 53 +- init/Kconfig | 2 + kernel/Kconfig.kexec | 24 - kernel/Makefile | 3 +- kernel/kexec_handover_internal.h | 16 - kernel/liveupdate/Kconfig | 39 ++ kernel/liveupdate/Makefile | 5 + kernel/{ => liveupdate}/kexec_handover.c | 513 +++++++----------- .../{ => liveupdate}/kexec_handover_debug.c | 0 kernel/liveupdate/kexec_handover_debugfs.c | 219 ++++++++ kernel/liveupdate/kexec_handover_internal.h | 56 ++ lib/test_kho.c | 30 +- mm/memblock.c | 62 +-- tools/testing/selftests/kho/init.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/kho/vmtest.sh | 1 + 17 files changed, 576 insertions(+), 454 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 kernel/kexec_handover_internal.h create mode 100644 kernel/liveupdate/Kconfig create mode 100644 kernel/liveupdate/Makefile rename kernel/{ => liveupdate}/kexec_handover.c (80%) rename kernel/{ => liveupdate}/kexec_handover_debug.c (100%) create mode 100644 kernel/liveupdate/kexec_handover_debugfs.c create mode 100644 kernel/liveupdate/kexec_handover_internal.h base-commit: 4d90027271cfa0d89473d1e288af52fda9a74935 -- 2.51.0.915.g61a8936c21-goog

5 days, 19 hours

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[PATCH bpf-next v2 0/4] selftests/bpf: convert test_tc_tunnel.sh to test_progs

by Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation)

Hello, this is the v2 of test_tc_tunnel conversion into test_progs framework. test_tc_tunnel.sh tests a variety of tunnels based on BPF: packets are encapsulated by a BPF program on the client egress. We then check that those packets can be decapsulated on server ingress side, either thanks to kernel-based or BPF-based decapsulation. Those tests are run thanks to two veths in two dedicated namespaces. - patches 1 and 2 are preparatory patches - patch 3 introduce tc_tunnel test into test_progs - patch 4 gets rid of the test_tc_tunnel.sh script The new test has been executed both in some x86 local qemu machine, as well as in CI: # ./test_progs -a tc_tunnel #454/1 tc_tunnel/ipip_none:OK #454/2 tc_tunnel/ipip6_none:OK #454/3 tc_tunnel/ip6tnl_none:OK #454/4 tc_tunnel/sit_none:OK #454/5 tc_tunnel/vxlan_eth:OK #454/6 tc_tunnel/ip6vxlan_eth:OK #454/7 tc_tunnel/gre_none:OK #454/8 tc_tunnel/gre_eth:OK #454/9 tc_tunnel/gre_mpls:OK #454/10 tc_tunnel/ip6gre_none:OK #454/11 tc_tunnel/ip6gre_eth:OK #454/12 tc_tunnel/ip6gre_mpls:OK #454/13 tc_tunnel/udp_none:OK #454/14 tc_tunnel/udp_eth:OK #454/15 tc_tunnel/udp_mpls:OK #454/16 tc_tunnel/ip6udp_none:OK #454/17 tc_tunnel/ip6udp_eth:OK #454/18 tc_tunnel/ip6udp_mpls:OK #454 tc_tunnel:OK Summary: 1/18 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore(a)bootlin.com> --- Changes in v2: - declare a single tc_prog_attach helper rather than multiple, intermediate helpers - move the new helper to network_helpers.c rather than a dedicated file - do not rename existing tc_helpers.c/h pair (drop patch) - keep only the minimal set of needed NS switches - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251017-tc_tunnel-v1-0-2d86808d86b2@bootlin.com --- Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) (4): selftests/bpf: add tc helpers selftests/bpf: make test_tc_tunnel.bpf.c compatible with big endian platforms selftests/bpf: integrate test_tc_tunnel.sh tests into test_progs selftests/bpf: remove test_tc_tunnel.sh tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 1 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/network_helpers.c | 45 ++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/network_helpers.h | 16 + .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_tc_tunnel.c | 660 +++++++++++++++++++++ .../testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_tunnel.c | 107 +--- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_tc_tunnel.c | 95 ++- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_tc_tunnel.sh | 320 ---------- 7 files changed, 776 insertions(+), 468 deletions(-) --- base-commit: b92bbe400a50e4eb033b378252292d1cc19cabae change-id: 20250811-tc_tunnel-c61342683f18 Best regards, -- Alexis Lothoré, Bootlin Embedded Linux and Kernel engineering https://bootlin.com

5 days, 19 hours

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[PATCH bpf-next v1 0/2] bpf: Add kfuncs and selftests for detecting execution context and selftests

by Jiayuan Chen

This path introduces several kfuncs to help BPF programs determine their current execution context. When hooking functions for statistics, we often need to use current->comm to get the process name. However, these hooked functions can be called from either process context or interrupt context. When called from interrupt context, the current we obtain may refer to the process that was interrupted, which may not be what we need. These new kfuncs expose APIs that allow users to determine the actual execution context. Jiayuan Chen (2): bpf: Add kfuncs for detecting execution context selftests/bpf: Add selftests for context detection kfuncs kernel/bpf/helpers.c | 45 +++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/context.c | 32 +++++++++++++ .../selftests/bpf/progs/context_prog.c | 33 ++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 110 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/context.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/context_prog.c -- 2.43.0

5 days, 19 hours

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