From: John Hubbard <jhubbard(a)nvidia.com>
[ Upstream commit 73810cd45b99c6c418e1c6a487b52c1e74edb20d ]
When building with clang, via:
make LLVM=1 -C tools/testing/selftests
...there are several warnings, and an error. This fixes all of those and
allows these tests to run and pass.
1. Fix linker error (undefined reference to memcpy) by providing a local
version of memcpy.
2. clang complains about using this form:
if (g = h & 0xf0000000)
...so factor out the assignment into a separate step.
3. The code is passing a signed const char* to elf_hash(), which expects
a const unsigned char *. There are several callers, so fix this at
the source by allowing the function to accept a signed argument, and
then converting to unsigned operations, once inside the function.
4. clang doesn't have __attribute__((externally_visible)) and generates
a warning to that effect. Fortunately, gcc 12 and gcc 13 do not seem
to require that attribute in order to build, run and pass tests here,
so remove it.
Reviewed-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas(a)google.com>
Reviewed-by: Edward Liaw <edliaw(a)google.com>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum(a)collabora.com>
Tested-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum(a)collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard(a)nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan(a)linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal(a)kernel.org>
---
tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c | 16 +++++++++++-----
.../selftests/vDSO/vdso_standalone_test_x86.c | 18 ++++++++++++++++--
2 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c
index 413f75620a35b..4ae417372e9eb 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c
@@ -55,14 +55,20 @@ static struct vdso_info
ELF(Verdef) *verdef;
} vdso_info;
-/* Straight from the ELF specification. */
-static unsigned long elf_hash(const unsigned char *name)
+/*
+ * Straight from the ELF specification...and then tweaked slightly, in order to
+ * avoid a few clang warnings.
+ */
+static unsigned long elf_hash(const char *name)
{
unsigned long h = 0, g;
- while (*name)
+ const unsigned char *uch_name = (const unsigned char *)name;
+
+ while (*uch_name)
{
- h = (h << 4) + *name++;
- if (g = h & 0xf0000000)
+ h = (h << 4) + *uch_name++;
+ g = h & 0xf0000000;
+ if (g)
h ^= g >> 24;
h &= ~g;
}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_standalone_test_x86.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_standalone_test_x86.c
index 8a44ff973ee17..27f6fdf119691 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_standalone_test_x86.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_standalone_test_x86.c
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
#include "parse_vdso.h"
-/* We need a libc functions... */
+/* We need some libc functions... */
int strcmp(const char *a, const char *b)
{
/* This implementation is buggy: it never returns -1. */
@@ -34,6 +34,20 @@ int strcmp(const char *a, const char *b)
return 0;
}
+/*
+ * The clang build needs this, although gcc does not.
+ * Stolen from lib/string.c.
+ */
+void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t count)
+{
+ char *tmp = dest;
+ const char *s = src;
+
+ while (count--)
+ *tmp++ = *s++;
+ return dest;
+}
+
/* ...and two syscalls. This is x86-specific. */
static inline long x86_syscall3(long nr, long a0, long a1, long a2)
{
@@ -70,7 +84,7 @@ void to_base10(char *lastdig, time_t n)
}
}
-__attribute__((externally_visible)) void c_main(void **stack)
+void c_main(void **stack)
{
/* Parse the stack */
long argc = (long)*stack;
--
2.43.0
From: John Hubbard <jhubbard(a)nvidia.com>
[ Upstream commit 73810cd45b99c6c418e1c6a487b52c1e74edb20d ]
When building with clang, via:
make LLVM=1 -C tools/testing/selftests
...there are several warnings, and an error. This fixes all of those and
allows these tests to run and pass.
1. Fix linker error (undefined reference to memcpy) by providing a local
version of memcpy.
2. clang complains about using this form:
if (g = h & 0xf0000000)
...so factor out the assignment into a separate step.
3. The code is passing a signed const char* to elf_hash(), which expects
a const unsigned char *. There are several callers, so fix this at
the source by allowing the function to accept a signed argument, and
then converting to unsigned operations, once inside the function.
4. clang doesn't have __attribute__((externally_visible)) and generates
a warning to that effect. Fortunately, gcc 12 and gcc 13 do not seem
to require that attribute in order to build, run and pass tests here,
so remove it.
Reviewed-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas(a)google.com>
Reviewed-by: Edward Liaw <edliaw(a)google.com>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum(a)collabora.com>
Tested-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum(a)collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard(a)nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan(a)linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal(a)kernel.org>
---
tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c | 16 +++++++++++-----
.../selftests/vDSO/vdso_standalone_test_x86.c | 18 ++++++++++++++++--
2 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c
index 413f75620a35b..4ae417372e9eb 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c
@@ -55,14 +55,20 @@ static struct vdso_info
ELF(Verdef) *verdef;
} vdso_info;
-/* Straight from the ELF specification. */
-static unsigned long elf_hash(const unsigned char *name)
+/*
+ * Straight from the ELF specification...and then tweaked slightly, in order to
+ * avoid a few clang warnings.
+ */
+static unsigned long elf_hash(const char *name)
{
unsigned long h = 0, g;
- while (*name)
+ const unsigned char *uch_name = (const unsigned char *)name;
+
+ while (*uch_name)
{
- h = (h << 4) + *name++;
- if (g = h & 0xf0000000)
+ h = (h << 4) + *uch_name++;
+ g = h & 0xf0000000;
+ if (g)
h ^= g >> 24;
h &= ~g;
}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_standalone_test_x86.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_standalone_test_x86.c
index 8a44ff973ee17..27f6fdf119691 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_standalone_test_x86.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_standalone_test_x86.c
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
#include "parse_vdso.h"
-/* We need a libc functions... */
+/* We need some libc functions... */
int strcmp(const char *a, const char *b)
{
/* This implementation is buggy: it never returns -1. */
@@ -34,6 +34,20 @@ int strcmp(const char *a, const char *b)
return 0;
}
+/*
+ * The clang build needs this, although gcc does not.
+ * Stolen from lib/string.c.
+ */
+void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t count)
+{
+ char *tmp = dest;
+ const char *s = src;
+
+ while (count--)
+ *tmp++ = *s++;
+ return dest;
+}
+
/* ...and two syscalls. This is x86-specific. */
static inline long x86_syscall3(long nr, long a0, long a1, long a2)
{
@@ -70,7 +84,7 @@ void to_base10(char *lastdig, time_t n)
}
}
-__attribute__((externally_visible)) void c_main(void **stack)
+void c_main(void **stack)
{
/* Parse the stack */
long argc = (long)*stack;
--
2.43.0
The opened file should be closed before exit, otherwise resource leak
will occur that this problem was discovered by reading code
Signed-off-by: Zhu Jun <zhujun2(a)cmss.chinamobile.com>
---
tools/testing/selftests/rtc/setdate.c | 1 +
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rtc/setdate.c b/tools/testing/selftests/rtc/setdate.c
index b303890b3de2..17a00affb0ec 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rtc/setdate.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rtc/setdate.c
@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
retval = ioctl(fd, RTC_RD_TIME, ¤t);
if (retval == -1) {
perror("RTC_RD_TIME ioctl");
+ close(fd);
exit(errno);
}
--
2.17.1
This patch series adds unit tests for the clk fixed rate basic type and
the clk registration functions that use struct clk_parent_data. To get
there, we add support for loading device tree overlays onto the live DTB
along with probing platform drivers to bind to device nodes in the
overlays. With this series, we're able to exercise some of the code in
the common clk framework that uses devicetree lookups to find parents
and the fixed rate clk code that scans device tree directly and creates
clks. Please review.
I Cced everyone to all the patches so they get the full context. I'm
hoping I can take the whole pile through the clk tree as they all build
upon each other. Or the DT part can be merged through the DT tree to
reduce the dependencies.
Changes from v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240706045454.215701-1-sboyd@kernel.org
* Fix kasan error in platform test by fixing the condition to check for
correct free callback
* Add module descriptions to new modules
Changes from v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240603223811.3815762-1-sboyd@kernel.org
* Pick up reviewed-by tags
* Drop test vendor prefix bindings as dtschema allows anything now
* Use of_node_put_kunit() more to plug some reference leaks
* Select DTC config to avoid compile fails because of missing dtc
* Don't skip for OF_OVERLAY in overlay tests because they depend on it
Changes from v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240422232404.213174-1-sboyd@kernel.org
* Picked up reviewed-by tags
* Check for non-NULL device pointers before calling put_device()
* Fix CFI issues with kunit actions
* Introduce platform_device_prepare_wait_for_probe() helper to wait for
a platform device to probe
* Move platform code to lib/kunit and rename functions to have kunit
prefix
* Fix issue with platform wrappers messing up reference counting
because they used kunit actions
* New patch to populate overlay devices on root node for powerpc
* Make fixed-rate binding generic single clk consumer binding
Changes from v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230327222159.3509818-1-sboyd@kernel.org
* No longer depend on Frank's series[1] because it was merged upstream[2]
* Use kunit_add_action_or_reset() to shorten code
* Skip tests properly when CONFIG_OF_OVERLAY isn't set
Changes from v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230315183729.2376178-1-sboyd@kernel.org
* Overlays don't depend on __symbols__ node
* Depend on Frank's always create root node if CONFIG_OF series[1]
* Added kernel-doc to KUnit API doc
* Fixed some kernel-doc on functions
* More test cases for fixed rate clk
Changes from v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230302013822.1808711-1-sboyd@kernel.org
* Don't depend on UML, use unittest data approach to attach nodes
* Introduce overlay loading API for KUnit
* Move platform_device KUnit code to drivers/base/test
* Use #define macros for constants shared between unit tests and
overlays
* Settle on "test" as a vendor prefix
* Make KUnit wrappers have "_kunit" postfix
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230317053415.2254616-1-frowand.list@gmail.com
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308195737.GA1174908-robh@kernel.org
Stephen Boyd (8):
of/platform: Allow overlays to create platform devices from the root
node
of: Add test managed wrappers for of_overlay_apply()/of_node_put()
dt-bindings: vendor-prefixes: Add "test" vendor for KUnit and friends
of: Add a KUnit test for overlays and test managed APIs
platform: Add test managed platform_device/driver APIs
clk: Add test managed clk provider/consumer APIs
clk: Add KUnit tests for clk fixed rate basic type
clk: Add KUnit tests for clks registered with struct clk_parent_data
Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/api/clk.rst | 10 +
Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/api/index.rst | 21 +
Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/api/of.rst | 13 +
.../dev-tools/kunit/api/platformdevice.rst | 10 +
.../devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.yaml | 2 +
drivers/clk/.kunitconfig | 2 +
drivers/clk/Kconfig | 11 +
drivers/clk/Makefile | 9 +-
drivers/clk/clk-fixed-rate_test.c | 380 +++++++++++++++
drivers/clk/clk-fixed-rate_test.h | 8 +
drivers/clk/clk_kunit_helpers.c | 204 ++++++++
drivers/clk/clk_parent_data_test.h | 10 +
drivers/clk/clk_test.c | 453 +++++++++++++++++-
drivers/clk/kunit_clk_fixed_rate_test.dtso | 19 +
drivers/clk/kunit_clk_parent_data_test.dtso | 28 ++
drivers/of/.kunitconfig | 1 +
drivers/of/Kconfig | 10 +
drivers/of/Makefile | 2 +
drivers/of/kunit_overlay_test.dtso | 9 +
drivers/of/of_kunit_helpers.c | 74 +++
drivers/of/overlay_test.c | 115 +++++
drivers/of/platform.c | 9 +-
include/kunit/clk.h | 28 ++
include/kunit/of.h | 115 +++++
include/kunit/platform_device.h | 20 +
lib/kunit/Makefile | 4 +-
lib/kunit/platform-test.c | 224 +++++++++
lib/kunit/platform.c | 302 ++++++++++++
28 files changed, 2087 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/api/clk.rst
create mode 100644 Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/api/of.rst
create mode 100644 Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/api/platformdevice.rst
create mode 100644 drivers/clk/clk-fixed-rate_test.c
create mode 100644 drivers/clk/clk-fixed-rate_test.h
create mode 100644 drivers/clk/clk_kunit_helpers.c
create mode 100644 drivers/clk/clk_parent_data_test.h
create mode 100644 drivers/clk/kunit_clk_fixed_rate_test.dtso
create mode 100644 drivers/clk/kunit_clk_parent_data_test.dtso
create mode 100644 drivers/of/kunit_overlay_test.dtso
create mode 100644 drivers/of/of_kunit_helpers.c
create mode 100644 drivers/of/overlay_test.c
create mode 100644 include/kunit/clk.h
create mode 100644 include/kunit/of.h
create mode 100644 include/kunit/platform_device.h
create mode 100644 lib/kunit/platform-test.c
create mode 100644 lib/kunit/platform.c
base-commit: 1613e604df0cd359cf2a7fbd9be7a0bcfacfabd0
--
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux.git/https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sboyd/spmi.git
From: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang(a)kylinos.cn>
v3:
- modifications that better address the root causes.
- only contains the first two patches for -net.
v2:
- add patch 2, a new fix for sk_msg_memcopy_from_iter.
- update patch 3, only test "sk->sk_prot->close" as Eric suggested.
- update patch 4, use "goto err" instead of "return" as Eduard
suggested.
- add "fixes" tag for patch 1-3.
- change subject prefixes as "bpf-next" to trigger BPF CI.
- cc Loongarch maintainers too.
BPF selftests seem to have not been fully tested on Loongarch. When I
ran these tests on Loongarch recently, some errors occur. This patch set
contains two bugfixes for skmsg.
Geliang Tang (2):
skmsg: prevent empty ingress skb from enqueuing
skmsg: bugfix for sk_msg sge iteration
net/core/skmsg.c | 4 ++--
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
--
2.43.0
The kernel has recently added support for shadow stacks, currently
x86 only using their CET feature but both arm64 and RISC-V have
equivalent features (GCS and Zicfiss respectively), I am actively
working on GCS[1]. With shadow stacks the hardware maintains an
additional stack containing only the return addresses for branch
instructions which is not generally writeable by userspace and ensures
that any returns are to the recorded addresses. This provides some
protection against ROP attacks and making it easier to collect call
stacks. These shadow stacks are allocated in the address space of the
userspace process.
Our API for shadow stacks does not currently offer userspace any
flexiblity for managing the allocation of shadow stacks for newly
created threads, instead the kernel allocates a new shadow stack with
the same size as the normal stack whenever a thread is created with the
feature enabled. The stacks allocated in this way are freed by the
kernel when the thread exits or shadow stacks are disabled for the
thread. This lack of flexibility and control isn't ideal, in the vast
majority of cases the shadow stack will be over allocated and the
implicit allocation and deallocation is not consistent with other
interfaces. As far as I can tell the interface is done in this manner
mainly because the shadow stack patches were in development since before
clone3() was implemented.
Since clone3() is readily extensible let's add support for specifying a
shadow stack when creating a new thread or process in a similar manner
to how the normal stack is specified, keeping the current implicit
allocation behaviour if one is not specified either with clone3() or
through the use of clone(). The user must provide a shadow stack
address and size, this must point to memory mapped for use as a shadow
stackby map_shadow_stack() with a shadow stack token at the top of the
stack.
Please note that the x86 portions of this code are build tested only, I
don't appear to have a system that can run CET avaible to me, I have
done testing with an integration into my pending work for GCS. There is
some possibility that the arm64 implementation may require the use of
clone3() and explicit userspace allocation of shadow stacks, this is
still under discussion.
Please further note that the token consumption done by clone3() is not
currently implemented in an atomic fashion, Rick indicated that he would
look into fixing this if people are OK with the implementation.
A new architecture feature Kconfig option for shadow stacks is added as
here, this was suggested as part of the review comments for the arm64
GCS series and since we need to detect if shadow stacks are supported it
seemed sensible to roll it in here.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231009-arm64-gcs-v6-0-78e55deaa4dd@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>
---
Changes in v6:
- Rebase onto v6.10-rc3.
- Ensure we don't try to free the parent shadow stack in error paths of
x86 arch code.
- Spelling fixes in userspace API document.
- Additional cleanups and improvements to the clone3() tests to support
the shadow stack tests.
- Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240203-clone3-shadow-stack-v5-0-322c69598e4b@ke…
Changes in v5:
- Rebase onto v6.8-rc2.
- Rework ABI to have the user allocate the shadow stack memory with
map_shadow_stack() and a token.
- Force inlining of the x86 shadow stack enablement.
- Move shadow stack enablement out into a shared header for reuse by
other tests.
- Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231128-clone3-shadow-stack-v4-0-8b28ffe4f676@ke…
Changes in v4:
- Formatting changes.
- Use a define for minimum shadow stack size and move some basic
validation to fork.c.
- Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231120-clone3-shadow-stack-v3-0-a7b8ed3e2acc@ke…
Changes in v3:
- Rebase onto v6.7-rc2.
- Remove stale shadow_stack in internal kargs.
- If a shadow stack is specified unconditionally use it regardless of
CLONE_ parameters.
- Force enable shadow stacks in the selftest.
- Update changelogs for RISC-V feature rename.
- Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231114-clone3-shadow-stack-v2-0-b613f8681155@ke…
Changes in v2:
- Rebase onto v6.7-rc1.
- Remove ability to provide preallocated shadow stack, just specify the
desired size.
- Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231023-clone3-shadow-stack-v1-0-d867d0b5d4d0@ke…
---
Mark Brown (9):
Documentation: userspace-api: Add shadow stack API documentation
selftests: Provide helper header for shadow stack testing
mm: Introduce ARCH_HAS_USER_SHADOW_STACK
fork: Add shadow stack support to clone3()
selftests/clone3: Remove redundant flushes of output streams
selftests/clone3: Factor more of main loop into test_clone3()
selftests/clone3: Explicitly handle child exits due to signals
selftests/clone3: Allow tests to flag if -E2BIG is a valid error code
selftests/clone3: Test shadow stack support
Documentation/userspace-api/index.rst | 1 +
Documentation/userspace-api/shadow_stack.rst | 41 ++++
arch/x86/Kconfig | 1 +
arch/x86/include/asm/shstk.h | 11 +-
arch/x86/kernel/process.c | 2 +-
arch/x86/kernel/shstk.c | 104 +++++++---
fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 2 +-
include/linux/mm.h | 2 +-
include/linux/sched/task.h | 13 ++
include/uapi/linux/sched.h | 13 +-
kernel/fork.c | 76 ++++++--
mm/Kconfig | 6 +
tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c | 225 ++++++++++++++++++----
tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_selftests.h | 40 +++-
tools/testing/selftests/ksft_shstk.h | 63 ++++++
15 files changed, 512 insertions(+), 88 deletions(-)
---
base-commit: 83a7eefedc9b56fe7bfeff13b6c7356688ffa670
change-id: 20231019-clone3-shadow-stack-15d40d2bf536
Best regards,
--
Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>