February 2019 - Linux-kselftest-mirror

[PATCH 1/2] selftests: tpm2: Open tpm dev in unbuffered mode

by Tadeusz Struk

In order to have control over how many bytes are read or written the device needs to be opened in unbuffered mode. Signed-off-by: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk(a)intel.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2.py | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2.py b/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2.py index 40ea95ce2ead..c2b9f2b1a0ac 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2.py +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2.py @@ -357,9 +357,9 @@ class Client: self.flags = flags if (self.flags & Client.FLAG_SPACE) == 0: - self.tpm = open('/dev/tpm0', 'r+b') + self.tpm = open('/dev/tpm0', 'r+b', buffering=0) else: - self.tpm = open('/dev/tpmrm0', 'r+b') + self.tpm = open('/dev/tpmrm0', 'r+b', buffering=0) def close(self): self.tpm.close()

5 years, 10 months

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[PATCH v7 6/7] kselftests: cgroup: add freezer controller self-tests

by Roman Gushchin

This patch implements 8 tests for the freezer controller for cgroup v2: 1) a simple test, which aims to freeze and unfreeze a cgroup with 100 processes 2) a more complicated tree test, which creates a hierarchy of cgroups, puts some processes in some cgroups, and tries to freeze and unfreeze different parts of the subtree 3) a forkbomb test: the test aims to freeze a forkbomb running in a cgroup, kill all tasks in the cgroup and remove the cgroup without the unfreezing. 4) rmdir test: the test creates two nested cgroups, freezes the parent one, checks that the child can be successfully removed, and a new child can be created 5) migration tests: the test checks migration of a task between frozen cgroups: from a frozen to a running, from a running to a frozen, and from a frozen to a frozen. 6) ptrace test: the test checks that it's possible to attach to a process in a frozen cgroup, get some information and detach, and the cgroup will remain frozen. 7) stopped test: the test checks that it's possible to freeze a cgroup with a stopped task 8) ptraced test: the test checks that it's possible to freeze a cgroup with a ptraced task Expected output: $ ./test_freezer ok 1 test_cgfreezer_simple ok 2 test_cgfreezer_tree ok 3 test_cgfreezer_forkbomb ok 4 test_cgrreezer_rmdir ok 5 test_cgfreezer_migrate ok 6 test_cgfreezer_ptrace ok 7 test_cgfreezer_stopped ok 8 test_cgfreezer_ptraced Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro(a)fb.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj(a)kernel.org> Cc: kernel-team(a)fb.com Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org --- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c | 81 +- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.h | 7 + tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_freezer.c | 842 ++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 932 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_freezer.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/.gitignore index adacda50a4b2..7f9835624793 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/.gitignore @@ -1,2 +1,3 @@ test_memcontrol test_core +test_freezer diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile index 23fbaa4a9630..8d369b6a2069 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile @@ -5,8 +5,10 @@ all: TEST_GEN_PROGS = test_memcontrol TEST_GEN_PROGS += test_core +TEST_GEN_PROGS += test_freezer include ../lib.mk $(OUTPUT)/test_memcontrol: cgroup_util.c $(OUTPUT)/test_core: cgroup_util.c +$(OUTPUT)/test_freezer: cgroup_util.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c index eba06f94433b..e9cdad673901 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c @@ -74,6 +74,16 @@ char *cg_name_indexed(const char *root, const char *name, int index) return ret; } +char *cg_control(const char *cgroup, const char *control) +{ + size_t len = strlen(cgroup) + strlen(control) + 2; + char *ret = malloc(len); + + snprintf(ret, len, "%s/%s", cgroup, control); + + return ret; +} + int cg_read(const char *cgroup, const char *control, char *buf, size_t len) { char path[PATH_MAX]; @@ -196,7 +206,59 @@ int cg_create(const char *cgroup) return mkdir(cgroup, 0644); } -static int cg_killall(const char *cgroup) +int cg_for_all_procs(const char *cgroup, int (*fn)(int pid, void *arg), + void *arg) +{ + char buf[PAGE_SIZE]; + char *ptr = buf; + int ret; + + if (cg_read(cgroup, "cgroup.procs", buf, sizeof(buf))) + return -1; + + while (ptr < buf + sizeof(buf)) { + int pid = strtol(ptr, &ptr, 10); + + if (pid == 0) + break; + if (*ptr) + ptr++; + else + break; + ret = fn(pid, arg); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +int cg_wait_for_proc_count(const char *cgroup, int count) +{ + char buf[10 * PAGE_SIZE] = {0}; + int attempts; + char *ptr; + + for (attempts = 10; attempts >= 0; attempts--) { + int nr = 0; + + if (cg_read(cgroup, "cgroup.procs", buf, sizeof(buf))) + break; + + for (ptr = buf; *ptr; ptr++) + if (*ptr == '\n') + nr++; + + if (nr >= count) + return 0; + + usleep(100000); + } + + return -1; +} + +int cg_killall(const char *cgroup) { char buf[PAGE_SIZE]; char *ptr = buf; @@ -238,6 +300,14 @@ int cg_destroy(const char *cgroup) return ret; } +int cg_enter(const char *cgroup, int pid) +{ + char pidbuf[64]; + + snprintf(pidbuf, sizeof(pidbuf), "%d", pid); + return cg_write(cgroup, "cgroup.procs", pidbuf); +} + int cg_enter_current(const char *cgroup) { char pidbuf[64]; @@ -367,3 +437,12 @@ int set_oom_adj_score(int pid, int score) close(fd); return 0; } + +char proc_read_text(int pid, const char *item, char *buf, size_t size) +{ + char path[PATH_MAX]; + + snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/%d/%s", pid, item); + + return read_text(path, buf, size); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.h index 9ac8b7958f83..8ee63c00a668 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.h @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ static inline int values_close(long a, long b, int err) extern int cg_find_unified_root(char *root, size_t len); extern char *cg_name(const char *root, const char *name); extern char *cg_name_indexed(const char *root, const char *name, int index); +extern char *cg_control(const char *cgroup, const char *control); extern int cg_create(const char *cgroup); extern int cg_destroy(const char *cgroup); extern int cg_read(const char *cgroup, const char *control, @@ -32,6 +33,7 @@ extern int cg_write(const char *cgroup, const char *control, char *buf); extern int cg_run(const char *cgroup, int (*fn)(const char *cgroup, void *arg), void *arg); +extern int cg_enter(const char *cgroup, int pid); extern int cg_enter_current(const char *cgroup); extern int cg_run_nowait(const char *cgroup, int (*fn)(const char *cgroup, void *arg), @@ -41,3 +43,8 @@ extern int alloc_pagecache(int fd, size_t size); extern int alloc_anon(const char *cgroup, void *arg); extern int is_swap_enabled(void); extern int set_oom_adj_score(int pid, int score); +extern int cg_for_all_procs(const char *cgroup, int (*fn)(int pid, void *arg), + void *arg); +extern int cg_wait_for_proc_count(const char *cgroup, int count); +extern int cg_killall(const char *cgroup); +extern char proc_read_text(int pid, const char *item, char *buf, size_t size); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_freezer.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_freezer.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c11176a92474 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_freezer.c @@ -0,0 +1,842 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <linux/limits.h> +#include <sys/ptrace.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <poll.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <sys/inotify.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> + +#include "../kselftest.h" +#include "cgroup_util.h" + +#define DEBUG +#ifdef DEBUG +#define debug(args...) fprintf(stderr, args) +#else +#define debug(args...) +#endif + +/* + * Freeze the given cgroup and wait for the inotify signal. + * If there is no signal in 10 seconds, treat this as an error. + */ +static int cg_freeze_wait(const char *cgroup, bool freeze) +{ + int fd, wd; + struct pollfd fds; + int ret = -1; + + fd = inotify_init1(IN_NONBLOCK); + if (fd == -1) + return fd; + + wd = inotify_add_watch(fd, cg_control(cgroup, "cgroup.events"), + IN_MODIFY); + if (wd == -1) { + close(fd); + return wd; + } + fds.fd = fd; + fds.events = POLLIN; + + ret = cg_write(cgroup, "cgroup.freeze", freeze ? "1" : "0"); + if (ret) { + close(fd); + return ret; + } + + while (true) { + wd = poll(&fds, 1, 10000); + + if (wd == -1 && errno == EINTR) + continue; + + if (wd == 1 && fds.revents & POLLIN) + ret = 0; + + break; + } + + close(fd); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * Check if the process is frozen and parked in a proper place. + */ +static int proc_check_frozen(int pid, void *arg) +{ + char buf[PAGE_SIZE]; + int len; + + len = proc_read_text(pid, "stat", buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (len == -1) { + debug("Can't get %d stat\n", pid); + return -1; + } + + if (strstr(buf, "(test_freezer) S ") == NULL) { + debug("Process %d in the unexpected state: %s\n", pid, buf); + return -1; + } + + len = proc_read_text(pid, "stack", buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (len == -1) { + debug("Can't get stack of the process %d\n", pid); + return -1; + } + + if (strstr(buf, "[<0>] get_signal") != buf) { + debug("Process %d has unexpected stacktrace: %s\n", pid, buf); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Check if the cgroup is frozen by looking at the cgroup.events::frozen value. + */ +static int __cg_check_frozen(const char *cgroup, bool frozen) +{ + if (frozen) { + if (cg_read_strstr(cgroup, "cgroup.events", "frozen 1") != 0) { + debug("Cgroup %s isn't unexpectedly frozen\n", cgroup); + return -1; + } + } else { + /* + * Check the cgroup.events::frozen value. + */ + if (cg_read_strstr(cgroup, "cgroup.events", "frozen 0") != 0) { + debug("Cgroup %s is unexpectedly frozen\n", cgroup); + return -1; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Check if the cgroup is frozen and all belonging processes are + * parked in a proper place. + */ +static int cg_check_frozen(const char *cgroup, bool frozen) +{ + if (__cg_check_frozen(cgroup, frozen)) + return -1; + + /* + * Check that all processes are parked in the proper place. + */ + if (frozen && cg_for_all_procs(cgroup, proc_check_frozen, NULL)) { + debug("Some processes of cgroup %s are not frozen\n", + cgroup); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * A simple process running in a sleep loop until being + * re-parented. + */ +static int child_fn(const char *cgroup, void *arg) +{ + int ppid = getppid(); + + while (getppid() == ppid) + usleep(1000); + + return getppid() == ppid; +} + +/* + * A simple test for the cgroup freezer: populated the cgroup with 100 + * running processes and freeze it. Then unfreeze it. Then it kills all + * processes and destroys the cgroup. + */ +static int test_cgfreezer_simple(const char *root) +{ + int ret = KSFT_FAIL; + char *cgroup = NULL; + int i; + + cgroup = cg_name(root, "cg_test"); + if (!cgroup) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_create(cgroup)) + goto cleanup; + + for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) + cg_run_nowait(cgroup, child_fn, NULL); + + if (cg_wait_for_proc_count(cgroup, 100)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup, false)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup, true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup, true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup, false)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup, false)) + goto cleanup; + + ret = KSFT_PASS; + +cleanup: + if (cgroup) + cg_destroy(cgroup); + free(cgroup); + return ret; +} + +/* + * The test creates the following hierarchy: + * A + * / / \ \ + * B E I K + * /\ | + * C D F + * | + * G + * | + * H + * + * with a process in C, H and 3 processes in K. + * Then it tries to freeze and unfreeze the whole tree. + */ +static int test_cgfreezer_tree(const char *root) +{ + char *cgroup[10] = {0}; + int ret = KSFT_FAIL; + int i; + + cgroup[0] = cg_name(root, "cg_test_A"); + if (!cgroup[0]) + goto cleanup; + + cgroup[1] = cg_name(cgroup[0], "cg_test_B"); + if (!cgroup[1]) + goto cleanup; + + cgroup[2] = cg_name(cgroup[1], "cg_test_C"); + if (!cgroup[2]) + goto cleanup; + + cgroup[3] = cg_name(cgroup[1], "cg_test_D"); + if (!cgroup[3]) + goto cleanup; + + cgroup[4] = cg_name(cgroup[0], "cg_test_E"); + if (!cgroup[4]) + goto cleanup; + + cgroup[5] = cg_name(cgroup[4], "cg_test_F"); + if (!cgroup[5]) + goto cleanup; + + cgroup[6] = cg_name(cgroup[5], "cg_test_G"); + if (!cgroup[6]) + goto cleanup; + + cgroup[7] = cg_name(cgroup[6], "cg_test_H"); + if (!cgroup[7]) + goto cleanup; + + cgroup[8] = cg_name(cgroup[0], "cg_test_I"); + if (!cgroup[8]) + goto cleanup; + + cgroup[9] = cg_name(cgroup[0], "cg_test_K"); + if (!cgroup[9]) + goto cleanup; + + for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) + if (cg_create(cgroup[i])) + goto cleanup; + + cg_run_nowait(cgroup[2], child_fn, NULL); + cg_run_nowait(cgroup[7], child_fn, NULL); + cg_run_nowait(cgroup[9], child_fn, NULL); + cg_run_nowait(cgroup[9], child_fn, NULL); + cg_run_nowait(cgroup[9], child_fn, NULL); + + /* + * Wait until all child processes will enter + * corresponding cgroups. + */ + + if (cg_wait_for_proc_count(cgroup[2], 1) || + cg_wait_for_proc_count(cgroup[7], 1) || + cg_wait_for_proc_count(cgroup[9], 3)) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * Freeze B. + */ + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup[1], true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[1], true)) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * Freeze F. + */ + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup[5], true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[5], true)) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * Freeze G. + */ + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup[6], true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[6], true)) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * Check that A and E are not frozen. + */ + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[0], false)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[4], false)) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * Freeze A. Check that A, B and E are frozen. + */ + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup[0], true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[0], true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[1], true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[4], true)) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * Unfreeze B, F and G + */ + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup[1], false)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup[5], false)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup[6], false)) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * Check that C and H are still frozen. + */ + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[2], true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[7], true)) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * Unfreezing A failed. Check that A, C and K are not frozen. + */ + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup[0], false)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[0], false)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[2], false)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[9], false)) + goto cleanup; + + ret = KSFT_PASS; + +cleanup: + for (i = 9; i >= 0 && cgroup[i]; i--) { + cg_destroy(cgroup[i]); + free(cgroup[i]); + } + + return ret; +} + +/* + * A fork bomb emulator. + */ +static int forkbomb_fn(const char *cgroup, void *arg) +{ + int ppid; + + fork(); + fork(); + + ppid = getppid(); + + while (getppid() == ppid) + usleep(1000); + + return getppid() == ppid; +} + +/* + * The test runs a fork bomb in a cgroup and tries to freeze it. + * Then it kills all processes and checks that cgroup isn't populated + * anymore. + */ +static int test_cgfreezer_forkbomb(const char *root) +{ + int ret = KSFT_FAIL; + char *cgroup = NULL; + + cgroup = cg_name(root, "cg_forkbomb_test"); + if (!cgroup) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_create(cgroup)) + goto cleanup; + + cg_run_nowait(cgroup, forkbomb_fn, NULL); + + usleep(100000); + + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup, true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup, true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_killall(cgroup)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_wait_for_proc_count(cgroup, 0)) + goto cleanup; + + ret = KSFT_PASS; + +cleanup: + if (cgroup) + cg_destroy(cgroup); + free(cgroup); + return ret; +} + +/* + * The test creates two nested cgroups, freezes the parent + * and removes the child. Then it checks that the parent cgroup + * remains frozen and it's possible to create a new child + * without unfreezing. The new child is frozen too. + */ +static int test_cgfreezer_rmdir(const char *root) +{ + int ret = KSFT_FAIL; + char *parent, *child = NULL; + + parent = cg_name(root, "cg_test_A"); + if (!parent) + goto cleanup; + + child = cg_name(parent, "cg_test_B"); + if (!child) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_create(parent)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_create(child)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_freeze_wait(parent, true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(parent, true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_destroy(child)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(parent, true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_create(child)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(child, true)) + goto cleanup; + + ret = KSFT_PASS; + +cleanup: + if (child) + cg_destroy(child); + free(child); + if (parent) + cg_destroy(parent); + free(parent); + return ret; +} + +/* + * The test creates two cgroups: A and B. The it runs a process in A, + * and performs several migrations: + * 1) A (running) -> B (frozen) + * 2) B (frozen) -> A (running) + * 3) A (frozen) -> B (frozen) + * + * One each step it checks that the actual state of cgroups matches + * the expected state. + */ +static int test_cgfreezer_migrate(const char *root) +{ + int ret = KSFT_FAIL; + char *cgroup[2] = {0}; + int pid; + + cgroup[0] = cg_name(root, "cg_test_A"); + if (!cgroup[0]) + goto cleanup; + + cgroup[1] = cg_name(root, "cg_test_B"); + if (!cgroup[1]) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_create(cgroup[0])) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_create(cgroup[1])) + goto cleanup; + + pid = cg_run_nowait(cgroup[0], child_fn, NULL); + if (pid < 0) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_wait_for_proc_count(cgroup[0], 1)) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * Migrate from A (running) to B (frozen) + */ + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup[1], true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[1], true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_enter(cgroup[1], pid)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[0], false)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[1], true)) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * Migrate from B (frozen) to A (running) + */ + if (cg_enter(cgroup[0], pid)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[0], false)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[1], true)) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * Migrate from A (frozen) to B (frozen) + */ + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup[0], true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[0], true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_enter(cgroup[1], pid)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[0], true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[1], true)) + goto cleanup; + + ret = KSFT_PASS; + +cleanup: + if (cgroup[0]) + cg_destroy(cgroup[0]); + free(cgroup[0]); + if (cgroup[1]) + cg_destroy(cgroup[1]); + free(cgroup[1]); + return ret; +} + +/* + * The test checks that ptrace works with a tracing process in a frozen cgroup. + */ +static int test_cgfreezer_ptrace(const char *root) +{ + int ret = KSFT_FAIL; + char *cgroup = NULL; + siginfo_t siginfo; + int pid; + + cgroup = cg_name(root, "cg_test"); + if (!cgroup) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_create(cgroup)) + goto cleanup; + + pid = cg_run_nowait(cgroup, child_fn, NULL); + if (pid < 0) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_wait_for_proc_count(cgroup, 1)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup, true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup, true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (ptrace(PTRACE_SEIZE, pid, NULL, NULL)) + goto cleanup; + + if (ptrace(PTRACE_INTERRUPT, pid, NULL, NULL)) + goto cleanup; + + waitpid(pid, NULL, 0); + + /* + * Cgroup has to remain frozen, however the test task + * is in traced state. + */ + if (__cg_check_frozen(cgroup, true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETSIGINFO, pid, NULL, &siginfo)) + goto cleanup; + + if (ptrace(PTRACE_DETACH, pid, NULL, NULL)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup, true)) + goto cleanup; + + ret = KSFT_PASS; + +cleanup: + if (cgroup) + cg_destroy(cgroup); + free(cgroup); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Check if the process is stopped. + */ +static int proc_check_stopped(int pid) +{ + char buf[PAGE_SIZE]; + int len; + + len = proc_read_text(pid, "stat", buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (len == -1) { + debug("Can't get %d stat\n", pid); + return -1; + } + + if (strstr(buf, "(test_freezer) T ") == NULL) { + debug("Process %d in the unexpected state: %s\n", pid, buf); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Test that it's possible to freeze a cgroup with a stopped process. + */ +static int test_cgfreezer_stopped(const char *root) +{ + int pid, ret = KSFT_FAIL; + char *cgroup = NULL; + + cgroup = cg_name(root, "cg_test"); + if (!cgroup) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_create(cgroup)) + goto cleanup; + + pid = cg_run_nowait(cgroup, child_fn, NULL); + + if (cg_wait_for_proc_count(cgroup, 1)) + goto cleanup; + + if (kill(pid, SIGSTOP)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup, false)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup, true)) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * cg_check_frozen(cgroup, true) will fail here, + * because the task in in the STOPped state; + * but the cgroup is expected to be frozen. + */ + if (__cg_check_frozen(cgroup, true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup, false)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup, false)) + goto cleanup; + + if (proc_check_stopped(pid)) + goto cleanup; + + ret = KSFT_PASS; + +cleanup: + if (cgroup) + cg_destroy(cgroup); + free(cgroup); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Test that it's possible to freeze a cgroup with a ptraced process. + */ +static int test_cgfreezer_ptraced(const char *root) +{ + int pid, ret = KSFT_FAIL; + char *cgroup = NULL; + siginfo_t siginfo; + + cgroup = cg_name(root, "cg_test"); + if (!cgroup) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_create(cgroup)) + goto cleanup; + + pid = cg_run_nowait(cgroup, child_fn, NULL); + + if (cg_wait_for_proc_count(cgroup, 1)) + goto cleanup; + + if (ptrace(PTRACE_SEIZE, pid, NULL, NULL)) + goto cleanup; + + if (ptrace(PTRACE_INTERRUPT, pid, NULL, NULL)) + goto cleanup; + + waitpid(pid, NULL, 0); + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup, false)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup, true)) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * cg_check_frozen(cgroup, true) will fail here, + * because the task in in the TRACEd state. + */ + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup, false)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup, false)) + goto cleanup; + + if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETSIGINFO, pid, NULL, &siginfo)) + goto cleanup; + + if (ptrace(PTRACE_DETACH, pid, NULL, NULL)) + goto cleanup; + + ret = KSFT_PASS; + +cleanup: + if (cgroup) + cg_destroy(cgroup); + free(cgroup); + return ret; +} + +#define T(x) { x, #x } +struct cgfreezer_test { + int (*fn)(const char *root); + const char *name; +} tests[] = { + T(test_cgfreezer_simple), + T(test_cgfreezer_tree), + T(test_cgfreezer_forkbomb), + T(test_cgfreezer_rmdir), + T(test_cgfreezer_migrate), + T(test_cgfreezer_ptrace), + T(test_cgfreezer_stopped), + T(test_cgfreezer_ptraced), +}; +#undef T + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + char root[PATH_MAX]; + int i, ret = EXIT_SUCCESS; + + if (cg_find_unified_root(root, sizeof(root))) + ksft_exit_skip("cgroup v2 isn't mounted\n"); + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tests); i++) { + switch (tests[i].fn(root)) { + case KSFT_PASS: + ksft_test_result_pass("%s\n", tests[i].name); + break; + case KSFT_SKIP: + ksft_test_result_skip("%s\n", tests[i].name); + break; + default: + ret = EXIT_FAILURE; + ksft_test_result_fail("%s\n", tests[i].name); + break; + } + } + + return ret; +} -- 2.20.1

5 years, 10 months

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v7 5/7] kselftests: cgroup: don't fail on cg_kill_all() error in cg_destroy()

by Roman Gushchin

If the cgroup destruction races with an exit() of a belonging process(es), cg_kill_all() may fail. It's not a good reason to make cg_destroy() fail and leave the cgroup in place, potentially causing next test runs to fail. Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro(a)fb.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj(a)kernel.org> Cc: kernel-team(a)fb.com Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org --- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c | 4 +--- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c index 14c9fe284806..eba06f94433b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c @@ -227,9 +227,7 @@ int cg_destroy(const char *cgroup) retry: ret = rmdir(cgroup); if (ret && errno == EBUSY) { - ret = cg_killall(cgroup); - if (ret) - return ret; + cg_killall(cgroup); usleep(100); goto retry; } -- 2.20.1

5 years, 10 months

1
0
0 0

bpf: test_tunnel.sh: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference

by Naresh Kamboju

Kernel panic while running bpf: test_tunnel.sh on linux -next 5.0.0-rc4-next-20190129. selftests: bpf: test_tunnel.sh [ 273.997647] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): veth1: link becomes ready [ 274.054068] ip (11458) used greatest stack depth: 11448 bytes left [ 274.120445] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000 [ 274.128285] #PF error: [INSTR] [ 274.131351] PGD 8000000414a0e067 P4D 8000000414a0e067 PUD 3b6334067 PMD 0 [ 274.138241] Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP PTI [ 274.141734] CPU: 1 PID: 11464 Comm: ping Not tainted 5.0.0-rc4-next-20190129 #1 [ 274.149046] Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-5019S-ML/X11SSH-F, BIOS 2.0b 07/27/2017 [ 274.156526] RIP: 0010: (null) [ 274.160280] Code: Bad RIP value. [ 274.163509] RSP: 0018:ffffbc9681f83540 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 274.168726] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffdc967fa80a18 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 274.175851] RDX: ffff9db2ee08b540 RSI: 000000000000000e RDI: ffffdc967fa809a0 [ 274.182974] RBP: ffffbc9681f83580 R08: ffff9db2c4d62690 R09: 000000000000000c [ 274.190098] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff9db2ee08b540 R12: ffff9db31ce7c000 [ 274.197222] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 000000000000000c R15: ffff9db3179cf400 [ 274.204346] FS: 00007ff4ae7c5740(0000) GS:ffff9db31fa80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 274.212424] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 274.218162] CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 00000004574da004 CR4: 00000000003606e0 [ 274.225292] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 274.232416] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 274.239541] Call Trace: [ 274.241988] ? tnl_update_pmtu+0x296/0x3b0 [ 274.246085] ip_md_tunnel_xmit+0x1bc/0x520 [ 274.250176] gre_fb_xmit+0x330/0x390 [ 274.253754] gre_tap_xmit+0x128/0x180 [ 274.257414] dev_hard_start_xmit+0xb7/0x300 [ 274.261598] sch_direct_xmit+0xf6/0x290 [ 274.265430] __qdisc_run+0x15d/0x5e0 [ 274.269007] __dev_queue_xmit+0x2c5/0xc00 [ 274.273011] ? dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x20 [ 274.276842] ? eth_header+0x2b/0xc0 [ 274.280326] dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x20 [ 274.283984] ? dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x20 [ 274.287813] arp_xmit+0x1a/0xf0 [ 274.290952] arp_send_dst.part.19+0x46/0x60 [ 274.295138] arp_solicit+0x177/0x6b0 [ 274.298708] ? mod_timer+0x18e/0x440 [ 274.302281] neigh_probe+0x57/0x70 [ 274.305684] __neigh_event_send+0x197/0x2d0 [ 274.309862] neigh_resolve_output+0x18c/0x210 [ 274.314212] ip_finish_output2+0x257/0x690 [ 274.318304] ip_finish_output+0x219/0x340 [ 274.322314] ? ip_finish_output+0x219/0x340 [ 274.326493] ip_output+0x76/0x240 [ 274.329805] ? ip_fragment.constprop.53+0x80/0x80 [ 274.334510] ip_local_out+0x3f/0x70 [ 274.337992] ip_send_skb+0x19/0x40 [ 274.341391] ip_push_pending_frames+0x33/0x40 [ 274.345740] raw_sendmsg+0xc15/0x11d0 [ 274.349403] ? __might_fault+0x85/0x90 [ 274.353151] ? _copy_from_user+0x6b/0xa0 [ 274.357070] ? rw_copy_check_uvector+0x54/0x130 [ 274.361604] inet_sendmsg+0x42/0x1c0 [ 274.365179] ? inet_sendmsg+0x42/0x1c0 [ 274.368937] sock_sendmsg+0x3e/0x50 [ 274.372460] ___sys_sendmsg+0x26f/0x2d0 [ 274.376293] ? lock_acquire+0x95/0x190 [ 274.380043] ? __handle_mm_fault+0x7ce/0xb70 [ 274.384307] ? lock_acquire+0x95/0x190 [ 274.388053] ? __audit_syscall_entry+0xdd/0x130 [ 274.392586] ? ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64+0x64/0xc0 [ 274.397461] ? __audit_syscall_entry+0xdd/0x130 [ 274.401989] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x4c/0x100 [ 274.406173] __sys_sendmsg+0x63/0xa0 [ 274.409744] ? __sys_sendmsg+0x63/0xa0 [ 274.413488] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x1f/0x30 [ 274.417405] do_syscall_64+0x55/0x190 [ 274.421064] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [ 274.426113] RIP: 0033:0x7ff4ae0e6e87 [ 274.429686] Code: 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b9 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 8b 05 ca d9 2b 00 48 63 d2 48 63 ff 85 c0 75 10 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 53 48 89 f3 48 83 ec 10 48 89 7c 24 08 [ 274.448422] RSP: 002b:00007ffcd9b76db8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e [ 274.455978] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000040 RCX: 00007ff4ae0e6e87 [ 274.463104] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000006092e0 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 274.470228] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007ffcd9bc40a0 R09: 00007ffcd9bc4080 [ 274.477349] R10: 000000000000060a R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000003 [ 274.484475] R13: 0000000000000016 R14: 00007ffcd9b77fa0 R15: 00007ffcd9b78da4 [ 274.491602] Modules linked in: cls_bpf sch_ingress iptable_filter ip_tables algif_hash af_alg x86_pkg_temp_thermal fuse [last unloaded: test_bpf] [ 274.504634] CR2: 0000000000000000 [ 274.507976] ---[ end trace 196d18386545eae1 ]--- [ 274.512588] RIP: 0010: (null) [ 274.516334] Code: Bad RIP value. [ 274.519557] RSP: 0018:ffffbc9681f83540 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 274.524775] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffdc967fa80a18 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 274.531921] RDX: ffff9db2ee08b540 RSI: 000000000000000e RDI: ffffdc967fa809a0 [ 274.539082] RBP: ffffbc9681f83580 R08: ffff9db2c4d62690 R09: 000000000000000c [ 274.546205] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff9db2ee08b540 R12: ffff9db31ce7c000 [ 274.553329] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 000000000000000c R15: ffff9db3179cf400 [ 274.560456] FS: 00007ff4ae7c5740(0000) GS:ffff9db31fa80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 274.568541] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 274.574277] CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 00000004574da004 CR4: 00000000003606e0 [ 274.581403] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 274.588535] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 274.595658] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt [ 274.602046] Kernel Offset: 0x14400000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff) [ 274.612827] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt ]--- [ 274.620387] ------------[ cut here ]------------ The above log is from x86_64 device. Full test log on arm64. https://qa-reports.linaro.org/lkft/linux-next-oe/build/next-20190129/testru… Best regards Naresh Kamboju

5 years, 10 months

2
1
0 0

[PATCH 1/2] Provide in-kernel headers for making it easy to extend the kernel

by Joel Fernandes (Google)

Introduce in-kernel headers and other artifacts which are made available as an archive through proc (/proc/kheaders.txz file). This archive makes it possible to build kernel modules, run eBPF programs, and other tracing programs that need to extend the kernel for tracing purposes without any dependency on the file system having headers and build artifacts. On Android and embedded systems, it is common to switch kernels but not have kernel headers available on the file system. Raw kernel headers also cannot be copied into the filesystem like they can be on other distros, due to licensing and other issues. There's no linux-headers package on Android. Further once a different kernel is booted, any headers stored on the file system will no longer be useful. By storing the headers as a compressed archive within the kernel, we can avoid these issues that have been a hindrance for a long time. The feature is also buildable as a module just in case the user desires it not being part of the kernel image. This makes it possible to load and unload the headers on demand. A tracing program, or a kernel module builder can load the module, do its operations, and then unload the module to save kernel memory. The total memory needed is 3.8MB. The code to read the headers is based on /proc/config.gz code and uses the same technique to embed the headers. To build a module, the below steps have been tested on an x86 machine: modprobe kheaders rm -rf $HOME/headers mkdir -p $HOME/headers tar -xvf /proc/kheaders.txz -C $HOME/headers >/dev/null cd my-kernel-module make -C $HOME/headers M=$(pwd) modules rmmod kheaders Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel(a)joelfernandes.org> --- Changes since RFC: Both changes bring size down to 3.8MB: - use xz for compression - strip comments except SPDX lines - Call out the module name in Kconfig - Also added selftests in second patch to ensure headers are always working. Documentation/dontdiff | 1 + arch/x86/Makefile | 2 ++ init/Kconfig | 11 ++++++ kernel/.gitignore | 2 ++ kernel/Makefile | 29 +++++++++++++++ kernel/kheaders.c | 74 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ scripts/gen_ikh_data.sh | 19 ++++++++++ scripts/strip-comments.pl | 8 +++++ 8 files changed, 146 insertions(+) create mode 100644 kernel/kheaders.c create mode 100755 scripts/gen_ikh_data.sh create mode 100755 scripts/strip-comments.pl diff --git a/Documentation/dontdiff b/Documentation/dontdiff index 2228fcc8e29f..05a2319ee2a2 100644 --- a/Documentation/dontdiff +++ b/Documentation/dontdiff @@ -151,6 +151,7 @@ int8.c kallsyms kconfig keywords.c +kheaders_data.h* ksym.c* ksym.h* kxgettext diff --git a/arch/x86/Makefile b/arch/x86/Makefile index 88398fdf8129..ad176d669da4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/Makefile @@ -240,6 +240,8 @@ archmacros: ASM_MACRO_FLAGS = -Wa,arch/x86/kernel/macros.s export ASM_MACRO_FLAGS KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(ASM_MACRO_FLAGS) +IKH_EXTRA += arch/x86/kernel/macros.s +export IKH_EXTRA ### # Kernel objects diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig index a4112e95724a..b95d769b6098 100644 --- a/init/Kconfig +++ b/init/Kconfig @@ -549,6 +549,17 @@ config IKCONFIG_PROC This option enables access to the kernel configuration file through /proc/config.gz. +config IKHEADERS_PROC + tristate "Enable kernel header artifacts through /proc/kheaders.txz" + select BUILD_BIN2C + depends on PROC_FS + help + This option enables access to the kernel header and other artifacts that + are generated during the build process. These can be used to build kernel + modules, and other in-kernel programs such as those generated by eBPF + and systemtap tools. If you build the headers as a module, a module + called kheaders.ko is built which can be loaded to get access to them. + config LOG_BUF_SHIFT int "Kernel log buffer size (16 => 64KB, 17 => 128KB)" range 12 25 diff --git a/kernel/.gitignore b/kernel/.gitignore index b3097bde4e9c..6acf71acbdcb 100644 --- a/kernel/.gitignore +++ b/kernel/.gitignore @@ -3,5 +3,7 @@ # config_data.h config_data.gz +kheaders_data.h +kheaders_data.txz timeconst.h hz.bc diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile index 7343b3a9bff0..aa2d3f9b9f49 100644 --- a/kernel/Makefile +++ b/kernel/Makefile @@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_UTS_NS) += utsname.o obj-$(CONFIG_USER_NS) += user_namespace.o obj-$(CONFIG_PID_NS) += pid_namespace.o obj-$(CONFIG_IKCONFIG) += configs.o +obj-$(CONFIG_IKHEADERS_PROC) += kheaders.o obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += stop_machine.o obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES_SANITY_TEST) += test_kprobes.o obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIT) += audit.o auditfilter.o @@ -131,3 +132,31 @@ $(obj)/config_data.gz: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) FORCE targets += config_data.h $(obj)/config_data.h: $(obj)/config_data.gz FORCE $(call filechk,ikconfiggz) + +# Build a list of in-kernel headers for building kernel modules +# Any other files will be stored in IKH_EXTRA variable. +ikh_file_list := include/ +ikh_file_list += arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile +ikh_file_list += arch/$(ARCH)/include/ +ikh_file_list += $(IKH_EXTRA) +ikh_file_list += scripts/ +ikh_file_list += Makefile +ikh_file_list += Module.symvers +ifeq ($(CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION), y) +ikh_file_list += $(objtree)/tools/objtool/objtool +endif + +$(obj)/kheaders.o: $(obj)/kheaders_data.h + +targets += kheaders_data.txz + +quiet_cmd_genikh = GEN $(obj)/kheaders_data.txz +cmd_genikh = $(srctree)/scripts/gen_ikh_data.sh $@ $^ >/dev/null 2>&1 +$(obj)/kheaders_data.txz: $(ikh_file_list) FORCE + $(call cmd,genikh) + +filechk_ikheadersxz = (echo "static const char kernel_headers_data[] __used = KH_MAGIC_START"; cat $< | scripts/bin2c; echo "KH_MAGIC_END;") + +targets += kheaders_data.h +$(obj)/kheaders_data.h: $(obj)/kheaders_data.txz FORCE + $(call filechk,ikheadersxz) diff --git a/kernel/kheaders.c b/kernel/kheaders.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c39930f51202 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/kheaders.c @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * kernel/kheaders.c + * Provide headers and artifacts needed to build kernel modules. + * (Borrowed code from kernel/configs.c) + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/proc_fs.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> + +/* + * Define kernel_headers_data and kernel_headers_data_size, which contains the + * compressed kernel headers. The file is first compressed with xz and then + * bounded by two eight byte magic numbers to allow extraction from a binary + * kernel image: + * + * IKHD_ST + * <image> + * IKHD_ED + */ +#define KH_MAGIC_START "IKHD_ST" +#define KH_MAGIC_END "IKHD_ED" +#include "kheaders_data.h" + + +#define KH_MAGIC_SIZE (sizeof(KH_MAGIC_START) - 1) +#define kernel_headers_data_size \ + (sizeof(kernel_headers_data) - 1 - KH_MAGIC_SIZE * 2) + +static ssize_t +ikheaders_read_current(struct file *file, char __user *buf, + size_t len, loff_t *offset) +{ + return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, len, offset, + kernel_headers_data + KH_MAGIC_SIZE, + kernel_headers_data_size); +} + +static const struct file_operations ikheaders_file_ops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .read = ikheaders_read_current, + .llseek = default_llseek, +}; + +static int __init ikheaders_init(void) +{ + struct proc_dir_entry *entry; + + /* create the current headers file */ + entry = proc_create("kheaders.txz", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, NULL, + &ikheaders_file_ops); + if (!entry) + return -ENOMEM; + + proc_set_size(entry, kernel_headers_data_size); + + return 0; +} + +static void __exit ikheaders_cleanup(void) +{ + remove_proc_entry("kheaders.txz", NULL); +} + +module_init(ikheaders_init); +module_exit(ikheaders_cleanup); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Joel Fernandes"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Echo the kernel header artifacts used to build the kernel"); diff --git a/scripts/gen_ikh_data.sh b/scripts/gen_ikh_data.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..609196b5cea2 --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/gen_ikh_data.sh @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +spath="$(dirname "$(readlink -f "$0")")" + +rm -rf $1.tmp +mkdir $1.tmp + +for f in "${@:2}"; + do find "$f" ! -name "*.c" ! -name "*.o" ! -name "*.cmd" ! -name ".*"; +done | cpio -pd $1.tmp + +for f in $(find $1.tmp); do + $spath/strip-comments.pl $f +done + +tar -Jcf $1 -C $1.tmp/ . > /dev/null + +rm -rf $1.tmp diff --git a/scripts/strip-comments.pl b/scripts/strip-comments.pl new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..f8ada87c5802 --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/strip-comments.pl @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +#!/usr/bin/perl -pi +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +# This script removes /**/ comments from a file, unless such comments +# contain "SPDX". It is used when building compressed in-kernel headers. + +BEGIN {undef $/;} +s/\/\*((?!SPDX).)*?\*\///smg; -- 2.20.1.611.gfbb209baf1-goog

5 years, 10 months

4
7
0 0

[PATCH 0/2] Make fsgsbase test more stable

by Mark Brown

This series attempts to make the fsgsbase test in the x86 kselftest report a stable result. On some Intel systems there are intermittent failures in this testcase which have been reported and discussed previously with the initial report and last meaningful discussion having been about a year ago: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180126153631.ha7yc33fj5uhitjo@xps/ with the analysis concluding that this is a hardware issue affecting a subset of systems but no fix has been merged as yet. In order to at least make the test more solid for use in automated testing this series modifies it to execute the test often enough to reproduce the problem reliably, at least for the systems I have access to. Mark Brown (2): selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Indirect output through a wrapper function selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Default to trying to run the test repeatedly tools/testing/selftests/x86/fsgsbase.c | 79 +++++++++++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 58 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) -- 2.20.1

5 years, 10 months

2
7
0 0

[PATCH 0/2] selftests: firmware: fw_filesystem fix for busybox

by Dan Rue

Fix fw_filesystem.sh to run in an automated environment under busybox. After this change, fw_run_tests.sh still fails at some point in fw_fallback.sh, with error "usermode helper disabled so ignoring test". This is coming from fw_lib.sh:verify_reqs() because $HAS_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER is set to no. Dan Rue (2): selftests: firmware: remove use of non-standard diff -Z option selftests: firmware: add CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER_FALLBACK to config tools/testing/selftests/firmware/config | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_filesystem.sh | 9 +++------ 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) -- 2.19.1

5 years, 10 months

4
12
0 0

[PATCH] fix dma-buf/udmabuf selftest

by Tom Murphy

This patch fixes the udmabuf selftest. Currently the selftest is broken. I fixed the selftest by setting the F_SEAL_SHRINK seal on the memfd file descriptor which is required by udmabuf and added the test to the selftest Makefile. Signed-off-by: Tom Murphy <murphyt7(a)tcd.ie> --- tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile | 2 ++ tools/testing/selftests/drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c | 11 +++++++++-- 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile index f1fe492c8e17..25efcde61d95 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ TARGETS += capabilities TARGETS += cgroup TARGETS += cpufreq TARGETS += cpu-hotplug +TARGETS += drivers/dma-buf TARGETS += efivarfs TARGETS += exec TARGETS += filesystems diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile index 4154c3d7aa58..f22c3f7cf612 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile @@ -2,4 +2,6 @@ CFLAGS += -I../../../../../usr/include/ TEST_GEN_PROGS := udmabuf +top_srcdir ?=../../../../.. + include ../../lib.mk diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c index 376b1d6730bd..4de902ea14d8 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ #include <unistd.h> #include <string.h> #include <errno.h> -#include <fcntl.h> +#include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <malloc.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> @@ -33,12 +33,19 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) exit(77); } - memfd = memfd_create("udmabuf-test", MFD_CLOEXEC); + memfd = memfd_create("udmabuf-test", MFD_ALLOW_SEALING); if (memfd < 0) { printf("%s: [skip,no-memfd]\n", TEST_PREFIX); exit(77); } + ret = fcntl(memfd, F_ADD_SEALS, F_SEAL_SHRINK); + if (ret < 0) { + printf("%s: [skip,fcntl-add-seals]\n", TEST_PREFIX); + exit(77); + } + + size = getpagesize() * NUM_PAGES; ret = ftruncate(memfd, size); if (ret == -1) { -- 2.11.0

5 years, 10 months

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[PATCH v2 1/3] test_sysctl: add tests for >32-bit values written to 32-bit integers

by Zev Weiss

At present this exposes a bug in do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv() (it fails to check for values that are too wide to fit in an int). Signed-off-by: Zev Weiss <zev(a)bewilderbeest.net> --- tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/sysctl.sh | 55 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 55 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/sysctl.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/sysctl.sh index 584eb8ea780a..780ce7123374 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/sysctl.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/sysctl.sh @@ -290,6 +290,58 @@ run_numerictests() test_rc } +check_failure() +{ + echo -n "Testing that $1 fails as expected..." + reset_vals + TEST_STR="$1" + orig="$(cat $TARGET)" + echo -n "$TEST_STR" > $TARGET 2> /dev/null + + # write should fail and $TARGET should retain its original value + if [ $? = 0 ] || [ "$(cat $TARGET)" != "$orig" ]; then + echo "FAIL" >&2 + rc=1 + else + echo "ok" + fi + test_rc +} + +run_wideint_tests() +{ + # sysctl conversion functions receive a boolean sign and ulong + # magnitude; here we list the magnitudes we want to test (each of + # which will be tested in both positive and negative forms). Since + # none of these values fit in 32 bits, writing them to an int- or + # uint-typed sysctl should fail. + local magnitudes=( + # common boundary-condition values (zero, +1, -1, INT_MIN, + # and INT_MAX respectively) if truncated to lower 32 bits + # (potential for being falsely deemed in range) + 0x0000000100000000 + 0x0000000100000001 + 0x00000001ffffffff + 0x0000000180000000 + 0x000000017fffffff + + # these look like negatives, but without a leading '-' are + # actually large positives (should be rejected as above + # despite being zero/+1/-1/INT_MIN/INT_MAX in the lower 32) + 0xffffffff00000000 + 0xffffffff00000001 + 0xffffffffffffffff + 0xffffffff80000000 + 0xffffffff7fffffff + ) + + for sign in '' '-'; do + for mag in "${magnitudes[@]}"; do + check_failure "${sign}${mag}" + done + done +} + # Your test must accept digits 3 and 4 to use this run_limit_digit() { @@ -556,6 +608,7 @@ sysctl_test_0001() TEST_STR=$(( $ORIG + 1 )) run_numerictests + run_wideint_tests run_limit_digit } @@ -580,6 +633,7 @@ sysctl_test_0003() TEST_STR=$(( $ORIG + 1 )) run_numerictests + run_wideint_tests run_limit_digit run_limit_digit_int } @@ -592,6 +646,7 @@ sysctl_test_0004() TEST_STR=$(( $ORIG + 1 )) run_numerictests + run_wideint_tests run_limit_digit run_limit_digit_uint } -- 2.20.1

5 years, 10 months

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Re: [PATCH 1/2] test_sysctl: add tests for >32-bit values written to 32-bit integers

by Luis Chamberlain

Thanks for the patches, please include akpm(a)linux-foundation.org in the future, as we can merge the changes through Andrew as well. Also please Cc yzaikin(a)google.com, brendanhiggins(a)google.com in follow ups for now. They are looking at the sysctl testing code as well. Some feedback below: In-Reply-To: <20181227111231.12912-2-zev(a)bewilderbeest.net> On Thu, Dec 27, 2018 at 05:12:29AM -0600, Zev Weiss wrote: > +run_wideint_tests() > +{ > + # check negative and positive 64-bit values, with and without > + # bits set in the lower 31, and with and without bit 31 (sign > + # bit of a 32-bit int) set. None of these are representable > + # in 32 bits, and hence all should fail. > + check_failure 0x0000010000000000 > + check_failure 0x0000010080000000 > + check_failure 0x000001ff7fffffff > + check_failure 0x000001ffffffffff > + check_failure 0xffffffff7fffffff > + check_failure 0xffffffffffffffff This s64 version of -1 > + check_failure 0xffffff0000000000 > + check_failure 0xffffff0080000000 > +} It was still unclear from the comments and manually looking at the values why they are clear candidates to always test from all respective 64-bit values. A comment per each would be useful. Luis

5 years, 10 months

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Linux-kselftest-mirror February 2019