Originally drm_sched_job_init was the point of no return, after which
drivers must submit a job. I've split that up, which allows us to fix
this issue pretty easily.
Only thing we have to take care of is to not skip to error paths after
that. Other drivers do this the same for out-fence and similar things.
Fixes: 1d8a5ca436ee ("drm/msm: Conversion to drm scheduler")
Cc: Rob Clark <robdclark(a)chromium.org>
Cc: Rob Clark <robdclark(a)gmail.com>
Cc: Sean Paul <sean(a)poorly.run>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal(a)linaro.org>
Cc: "Christian König" <christian.koenig(a)amd.com>
Cc: linux-arm-msm(a)vger.kernel.org
Cc: dri-devel(a)lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: freedreno(a)lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: linux-media(a)vger.kernel.org
Cc: linaro-mm-sig(a)lists.linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter(a)intel.com>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem_submit.c | 15 +++++++--------
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem_submit.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem_submit.c
index 6d6c44f0e1f3..d0ed4ddc509e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem_submit.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem_submit.c
@@ -52,9 +52,6 @@ static struct msm_gem_submit *submit_create(struct drm_device *dev,
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
- /* FIXME: this is way too early */
- drm_sched_job_arm(&job->base);
-
xa_init_flags(&submit->deps, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC);
kref_init(&submit->ref);
@@ -883,6 +880,9 @@ int msm_ioctl_gem_submit(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
submit->user_fence = dma_fence_get(&submit->base.s_fence->finished);
+ /* point of no return, we _have_ to submit no matter what */
+ drm_sched_job_arm(&submit->base);
+
/*
* Allocate an id which can be used by WAIT_FENCE ioctl to map back
* to the underlying fence.
@@ -892,17 +892,16 @@ int msm_ioctl_gem_submit(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
if (submit->fence_id < 0) {
ret = submit->fence_id = 0;
submit->fence_id = 0;
- goto out;
}
- if (args->flags & MSM_SUBMIT_FENCE_FD_OUT) {
+ if (ret == 0 && args->flags & MSM_SUBMIT_FENCE_FD_OUT) {
struct sync_file *sync_file = sync_file_create(submit->user_fence);
if (!sync_file) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto out;
+ } else {
+ fd_install(out_fence_fd, sync_file->file);
+ args->fence_fd = out_fence_fd;
}
- fd_install(out_fence_fd, sync_file->file);
- args->fence_fd = out_fence_fd;
}
submit_attach_object_fences(submit);
--
2.32.0
On 2021-08-23 22:30, Christophe JAILLET wrote:
> The wrappers in include/linux/pci-dma-compat.h should go away.
>
> The patch has been generated with the coccinelle script below.
>
> @@
> expression e1, e2, e3, e4;
> @@
> - pci_free_consistent(e1, e2, e3, e4)
> + dma_free_coherent(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4)
>
> Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet(a)wanadoo.fr>
> ---
> If needed, see post from Christoph Hellwig on the kernel-janitors ML:
> https://marc.info/?l=kernel-janitors&m=158745678307186&w=4
>
> This has *NOT* been compile tested because I don't have the needed
> configuration.
> ssdfs
> ---
> drivers/parport/parport_gsc.c | 5 ++---
> 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/parport/parport_gsc.c b/drivers/parport/parport_gsc.c
> index 1e43b3f399a8..db912fa6b6df 100644
> --- a/drivers/parport/parport_gsc.c
> +++ b/drivers/parport/parport_gsc.c
> @@ -390,9 +390,8 @@ static int __exit parport_remove_chip(struct parisc_device *dev)
> if (p->irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
> free_irq(p->irq, p);
> if (priv->dma_buf)
> - pci_free_consistent(priv->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
> - priv->dma_buf,
> - priv->dma_handle);
> + dma_free_coherent(&priv->dev->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
> + priv->dma_buf, priv->dma_handle);
Hmm, seeing a free on its own made me wonder where the corresponding
alloc was, but on closer inspection it seems there isn't one. AFAICS
priv->dma_buf is only ever assigned with NULL (and priv->dev doesn't
seem to be assigned at all), so this could likely just be removed. In
fact it looks like all the references to DMA in this driver are just
copy-paste from parport_pc and unused.
Robin.
> kfree (p->private_data);
> parport_put_port(p);
> kfree (ops); /* hope no-one cached it */
>
On Fri, Aug 20, 2021 at 9:23 PM Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann(a)suse.de> wrote:
> Hi
>
> Am 20.08.21 um 17:45 schrieb syzbot:
> > syzbot has bisected this issue to:
>
> Good bot!
>
> >
> > commit ea40d7857d5250e5400f38c69ef9e17321e9c4a2
> > Author: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter(a)ffwll.ch>
> > Date: Fri Oct 9 23:21:56 2020 +0000
> >
> > drm/vkms: fbdev emulation support
>
> Here's a guess.
>
> GEM SHMEM + fbdev emulation requires that
> (drm_mode_config.prefer_shadow_fbdev = true). Otherwise, deferred I/O
> and SHMEM conflict over the use of page flags IIRC.
But we should only set up defio if fb->dirty is set, which vkms
doesn't do. So there's something else going on? So there must be
something else funny going on here I think ... No idea what's going on
really.
-Daniel
> From a quick grep, vkms doesn't set prefer_shadow_fbdev and an alarming
> amount of SHMEM-based drivers don't do either.
>
> Best regards
> Thomas
>
> >
> > bisection log: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/bisect.txt?x=11c31d55300000
> > start commit: 614cb2751d31 Merge tag 'trace-v5.14-rc6' of git://git.kern..
> > git tree: upstream
> > final oops: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/report.txt?x=13c31d55300000
> > console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=15c31d55300000
> > kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=96f0602203250753
> > dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=91525b2bd4b5dff71619
> > syz repro: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=122bce0e300000
> >
> > Reported-by: syzbot+91525b2bd4b5dff71619(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com
> > Fixes: ea40d7857d52 ("drm/vkms: fbdev emulation support")
> >
> > For information about bisection process see: https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#bisection
> >
>
> --
> Thomas Zimmermann
> Graphics Driver Developer
> SUSE Software Solutions Germany GmbH
> Maxfeldstr. 5, 90409 Nürnberg, Germany
> (HRB 36809, AG Nürnberg)
> Geschäftsführer: Felix Imendörffer
>
--
Daniel Vetter
Software Engineer, Intel Corporation
http://blog.ffwll.ch
On Thu, Aug 19, 2021 at 12:53 PM Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi
<desmondcheongzx(a)gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On 18/8/21 7:02 pm, Daniel Vetter wrote:
> > On Wed, Aug 18, 2021 at 03:38:22PM +0800, Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi wrote:
> >> In a future patch, a read lock on drm_device.master_rwsem is
> >> held in the ioctl handler before the check for ioctl
> >> permissions. However, this produces the following lockdep splat:
> >>
> >> ======================================================
> >> WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
> >> 5.14.0-rc6-CI-Patchwork_20831+ #1 Tainted: G U
> >> ------------------------------------------------------
> >> kms_lease/1752 is trying to acquire lock:
> >> ffffffff827bad88 (drm_global_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: drm_open+0x64/0x280
> >>
> >> but task is already holding lock:
> >> ffff88812e350108 (&dev->master_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at:
> >> drm_ioctl_kernel+0xfb/0x1a0
> >>
> >> which lock already depends on the new lock.
> >>
> >> the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
> >>
> >> -> #2 (&dev->master_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}:
> >> lock_acquire+0xd3/0x310
> >> down_read+0x3b/0x140
> >> drm_master_internal_acquire+0x1d/0x60
> >> drm_client_modeset_commit+0x10/0x40
> >> __drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked+0x88/0xb0
> >> drm_fb_helper_set_par+0x34/0x40
> >> intel_fbdev_set_par+0x11/0x40 [i915]
> >> fbcon_init+0x270/0x4f0
> >> visual_init+0xc6/0x130
> >> do_bind_con_driver+0x1de/0x2c0
> >> do_take_over_console+0x10e/0x180
> >> do_fbcon_takeover+0x53/0xb0
> >> register_framebuffer+0x22d/0x310
> >> __drm_fb_helper_initial_config_and_unlock+0x36c/0x540
> >> intel_fbdev_initial_config+0xf/0x20 [i915]
> >> async_run_entry_fn+0x28/0x130
> >> process_one_work+0x26d/0x5c0
> >> worker_thread+0x37/0x390
> >> kthread+0x13b/0x170
> >> ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
> >>
> >> -> #1 (&helper->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
> >> lock_acquire+0xd3/0x310
> >> __mutex_lock+0xa8/0x930
> >> __drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked+0x44/0xb0
> >> intel_fbdev_restore_mode+0x2b/0x50 [i915]
> >> drm_lastclose+0x27/0x50
> >> drm_release_noglobal+0x42/0x60
> >> __fput+0x9e/0x250
> >> task_work_run+0x6b/0xb0
> >> exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1c5/0x1d0
> >> syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x19/0x50
> >> do_syscall_64+0x46/0xb0
> >> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
> >>
> >> -> #0 (drm_global_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
> >> validate_chain+0xb39/0x1e70
> >> __lock_acquire+0x5a1/0xb70
> >> lock_acquire+0xd3/0x310
> >> __mutex_lock+0xa8/0x930
> >> drm_open+0x64/0x280
> >> drm_stub_open+0x9f/0x100
> >> chrdev_open+0x9f/0x1d0
> >> do_dentry_open+0x14a/0x3a0
> >> dentry_open+0x53/0x70
> >> drm_mode_create_lease_ioctl+0x3cb/0x970
> >> drm_ioctl_kernel+0xc9/0x1a0
> >> drm_ioctl+0x201/0x3d0
> >> __x64_sys_ioctl+0x6a/0xa0
> >> do_syscall_64+0x37/0xb0
> >> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
> >>
> >> other info that might help us debug this:
> >> Chain exists of:
> >> drm_global_mutex --> &helper->lock --> &dev->master_rwsem
> >> Possible unsafe locking scenario:
> >> CPU0 CPU1
> >> ---- ----
> >> lock(&dev->master_rwsem);
> >> lock(&helper->lock);
> >> lock(&dev->master_rwsem);
> >> lock(drm_global_mutex);
> >>
> >> *** DEADLOCK ***
> >>
> >> The lock hierarchy inversion happens because we grab the
> >> drm_global_mutex while already holding on to master_rwsem. To avoid
> >> this, we do some prep work to grab the drm_global_mutex before
> >> checking for ioctl permissions.
> >>
> >> At the same time, we update the check for the global mutex to use the
> >> drm_dev_needs_global_mutex helper function.
> >
> > This is intentional, essentially we force all non-legacy drivers to have
> > unlocked ioctl (otherwise everyone forgets to set that flag).
> >
> > For non-legacy drivers the global lock only ensures ordering between
> > drm_open and lastclose (I think at least), and between
> > drm_dev_register/unregister and the backwards ->load/unload callbacks
> > (which are called in the wrong place, but we cannot fix that for legacy
> > drivers).
> >
> > ->load/unload should be completely unused (maybe radeon still uses it),
> > and ->lastclose is also on the decline.
> >
>
> Ah ok got it, I'll change the check back to
> drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY) then.
>
> > Maybe we should update the comment of drm_global_mutex to explain what it
> > protects and why.
> >
>
> The comments in drm_dev_needs_global_mutex make sense I think, I just
> didn't read the code closely enough.
>
> > I'm also confused how this patch connects to the splat, since for i915 we
>
> Right, my bad, this is a separate instance of circular locking. I was
> too hasty when I saw that for legacy drivers we might grab master_rwsem
> then drm_global_mutex in the ioctl handler.
>
> > shouldn't be taking the drm_global_lock here at all. The problem seems to
> > be the drm_open_helper when we create a new lease, which is an entirely
> > different can of worms.
> >
> > I'm honestly not sure how to best do that, but we should be able to create
> > a file and then call drm_open_helper directly, or well a version of that
> > which never takes the drm_global_mutex. Because that is not needed for
> > nested drm_file opening:
> > - legacy drivers never go down this path because leases are only supported
> > with modesetting, and modesetting is only supported for non-legacy
> > drivers
> > - the races against dev->open_count due to last_close or ->load callbacks
> > don't matter, because for the entire ioctl we already have an open
> > drm_file and that wont disappear.
> >
> > So this should work, but I'm not entirely sure how to make it work.
> > -Daniel
> >
>
> One idea that comes to mind is to change the outcome of
> drm_dev_needs_global_mutex while we're in the ioctl, but that requires
> more locking which sounds like a bad idea.
>
> Another idea, which is quite messy, but just for thoughts, uses the idea
> of pushing the master_rwsem read lock down:
Yeah I think that's cleaner, and I think that also should work a lot
better for the other ioctls:
- We don't have a need to flush readers anymore since we'll just take
the rwsem in write mode
- There's much less inversions, and maybe we could even get rid of the
spinlock since at that point all readers should at least have the
rwsem read-locked.
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c
> index 7f523e1c5650..5d05e744b728 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c
> @@ -712,7 +712,7 @@ static const struct drm_ioctl_desc drm_ioctls[] = {
> DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
> DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_CRTC_GET_SEQUENCE, drm_crtc_get_sequence_ioctl, 0),
> DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_CRTC_QUEUE_SEQUENCE, drm_crtc_queue_sequence_ioctl, 0),
> - DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CREATE_LEASE, drm_mode_create_lease_ioctl, DRM_MASTER),
> + DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CREATE_LEASE, drm_mode_create_lease_ioctl, 0),
> DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_LIST_LESSEES, drm_mode_list_lessees_ioctl, DRM_MASTER),
> DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GET_LEASE, drm_mode_get_lease_ioctl, DRM_MASTER),
> DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_REVOKE_LEASE, drm_mode_revoke_lease_ioctl, DRM_MASTER),
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_lease.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_lease.c
> index 983701198ffd..a25bc69522b4 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_lease.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_lease.c
> @@ -500,6 +500,19 @@ int drm_mode_create_lease_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
> return -EINVAL;
> }
>
> + /* Clone the lessor file to create a new file for us */
> + DRM_DEBUG_LEASE("Allocating lease file\n");
> + lessee_file = file_clone_open(lessor_file);
> + if (IS_ERR(lessee_file))
> + return PTR_ERR(lessee_file);
> +
> + down_read(&dev->master_rwsem);
> +
> + if (!drm_is_current_master(lessor_priv)) {
> + ret = -EACCES;
> + goto out_file;
> + }
> +
> lessor = drm_file_get_master(lessor_priv);
> /* Do not allow sub-leases */
> if (lessor->lessor) {
> @@ -547,14 +560,6 @@ int drm_mode_create_lease_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
> goto out_leases;
> }
>
> - /* Clone the lessor file to create a new file for us */
> - DRM_DEBUG_LEASE("Allocating lease file\n");
> - lessee_file = file_clone_open(lessor_file);
> - if (IS_ERR(lessee_file)) {
> - ret = PTR_ERR(lessee_file);
> - goto out_lessee;
> - }
> -
> lessee_priv = lessee_file->private_data;
> /* Change the file to a master one */
> drm_master_put(&lessee_priv->master);
> @@ -571,17 +576,19 @@ int drm_mode_create_lease_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
> fd_install(fd, lessee_file);
>
> drm_master_put(&lessor);
> + up_read(&dev->master_rwsem);
> DRM_DEBUG_LEASE("drm_mode_create_lease_ioctl succeeded\n");
> return 0;
>
> -out_lessee:
> - drm_master_put(&lessee);
> -
> out_leases:
> put_unused_fd(fd);
>
> out_lessor:
> drm_master_put(&lessor);
> +
> +out_file:
> + up_read(&dev->master_rwsem);
> + fput(lessee_file);
> DRM_DEBUG_LEASE("drm_mode_create_lease_ioctl failed: %d\n", ret);
> return ret;
> }
>
>
> Something like this would also address the other deadlock we'd hit in
> drm_mode_create_lease_ioctl():
>
> drm_ioctl_kernel():
> down_read(&master_rwsem); <--- down_read()
> drm_mode_create_lease_ioctl():
> drm_lease_create():
> file_clone_open():
> ...
> drm_open():
> drm_open_helper():
> drm_master_open():
> down_write(&master_rwsem); <--- down_write()
>
> Overall, I think the suggestion to push master_rwsem write locks down
> into ioctls would solve the nesting problem for those ioctls.
Yup, my gut feeling agress. And the above is a nice solution without
having to dig out all the code for creating a file directly (it's
doable I think at least, we do it for dma-buf).
> Although I'm still a little concerned that, just like here, there might
> be deeply embedded nested locking, so locking becomes prone to breaking.
> It does smell a bit to me.
Yeah, that's pretty much the bane of locking cleanup/rework. You have
to do it to figure out what goes boom :-/ Even with the most careful
audit there's surprises left.
-Daniel
> >> Signed-off-by: Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi <desmondcheongzx(a)gmail.com>
> >> ---
> >> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c | 18 +++++++++---------
> >> 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c
> >> index 880fc565d599..2cb57378a787 100644
> >> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c
> >> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c
> >> @@ -779,19 +779,19 @@ long drm_ioctl_kernel(struct file *file, drm_ioctl_t *func, void *kdata,
> >> if (drm_dev_is_unplugged(dev))
> >> return -ENODEV;
> >>
> >> + /* Enforce sane locking for modern driver ioctls. */
> >> + if (unlikely(drm_dev_needs_global_mutex(dev)) && !(flags & DRM_UNLOCKED))
> >> + mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex);
> >> +
> >> retcode = drm_ioctl_permit(flags, file_priv);
> >> if (unlikely(retcode))
> >> - return retcode;
> >> + goto out;
> >>
> >> - /* Enforce sane locking for modern driver ioctls. */
> >> - if (likely(!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY)) ||
> >> - (flags & DRM_UNLOCKED))
> >> - retcode = func(dev, kdata, file_priv);
> >> - else {
> >> - mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex);
> >> - retcode = func(dev, kdata, file_priv);
> >> + retcode = func(dev, kdata, file_priv);
> >> +
> >> +out:
> >> + if (unlikely(drm_dev_needs_global_mutex(dev)) && !(flags & DRM_UNLOCKED))
> >> mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
> >> - }
> >> return retcode;
> >> }
> >> EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_ioctl_kernel);
> >> --
> >> 2.25.1
> >>
> >
>
--
Daniel Vetter
Software Engineer, Intel Corporation
http://blog.ffwll.ch
On Wed, Aug 18, 2021 at 03:38:23PM +0800, Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi wrote:
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(task_work_add);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL for this kinds of functionality, please.
On Wed, Aug 18, 2021 at 5:37 PM Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi
<desmondcheongzx(a)gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On 18/8/21 6:11 pm, Daniel Vetter wrote:
> > On Wed, Aug 18, 2021 at 03:38:19PM +0800, Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi wrote:
> >> There are three areas where we dereference struct drm_master without
> >> checking if the pointer is non-NULL.
> >>
> >> 1. drm_getmagic is called from the ioctl_handler. Since
> >> DRM_IOCTL_GET_MAGIC has no ioctl flags, drm_getmagic is run without
> >> any check that drm_file.master has been set.
> >>
> >> 2. Similarly, drm_getunique is called from the ioctl_handler, but
> >> DRM_IOCTL_GET_UNIQUE has no ioctl flags. So there is no guarantee that
> >> drm_file.master has been set.
> >
> > I think the above two are impossible, due to the refcounting rules for
> > struct file.
> >
>
> Right, will drop those two parts from the patch.
>
> >> 3. drm_master_release can also be called without having a
> >> drm_file.master set. Here is one error path:
> >> drm_open():
> >> drm_open_helper():
> >> drm_master_open():
> >> drm_new_set_master(); <--- returns -ENOMEM,
> >> drm_file.master not set
> >> drm_file_free():
> >> drm_master_release(); <--- NULL ptr dereference
> >> (file_priv->master->magic_map)
> >>
> >> Fix these by checking if the master pointers are NULL before use.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi <desmondcheongzx(a)gmail.com>
> >> ---
> >> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_auth.c | 16 ++++++++++++++--
> >> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c | 5 +++++
> >> 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_auth.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_auth.c
> >> index f9267b21556e..b7230604496b 100644
> >> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_auth.c
> >> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_auth.c
> >> @@ -95,11 +95,18 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_is_current_master);
> >> int drm_getmagic(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
> >> {
> >> struct drm_auth *auth = data;
> >> + struct drm_master *master;
> >> int ret = 0;
> >>
> >> mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex);
> >> + master = file_priv->master;
> >> + if (!master) {
> >> + mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
> >> + return -EINVAL;
> >> + }
> >> +
> >> if (!file_priv->magic) {
> >> - ret = idr_alloc(&file_priv->master->magic_map, file_priv,
> >> + ret = idr_alloc(&master->magic_map, file_priv,
> >> 1, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
> >> if (ret >= 0)
> >> file_priv->magic = ret;
> >> @@ -355,8 +362,12 @@ void drm_master_release(struct drm_file *file_priv)
> >>
> >> mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex);
> >> master = file_priv->master;
> >> +
> >> + if (!master)
> >> + goto unlock;
> >
> > This is a bit convoluted, since we're in the single-threaded release path
> > we don't need any locking for file_priv related things. Therefore we can
> > pull the master check out and just directly return.
> >
> > But since it's a bit surprising maybe a comment that this can happen when
> > drm_master_open in drm_open_helper fails?
> >
>
> Sounds good. This can actually also happen in the failure path of
> mock_drm_getfile if anon_inode_getfile fails. I'll leave a short note
> about both of them.
>
> > Another option, and maybe cleaner, would be to move the drm_master_release
> > from drm_file_free into drm_close_helper. That would be fully symmetrical
> > and should also fix the bug here?
> > -Daniel
> >
> Hmmm maybe the first option to move the check out of the lock might be
> better. If I'm not wrong, we would otherwise also need to move
> drm_master_release into drm_client_close.
Do we have to?
If I haven't missed anything, the drm_client stuff only calls
drm_file_alloc and doesn't set up a master. So this should work?
-Daniel
>
> >
> >> +
> >> if (file_priv->magic)
> >> - idr_remove(&file_priv->master->magic_map, file_priv->magic);
> >> + idr_remove(&master->magic_map, file_priv->magic);
> >>
> >> if (!drm_is_current_master_locked(file_priv))
> >> goto out;
> >> @@ -379,6 +390,7 @@ void drm_master_release(struct drm_file *file_priv)
> >> drm_master_put(&file_priv->master);
> >> spin_unlock(&dev->master_lookup_lock);
> >> }
> >> +unlock:
> >> mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
> >> }
> >>
> >> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c
> >> index 26f3a9ede8fe..4d029d3061d9 100644
> >> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c
> >> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c
> >> @@ -121,6 +121,11 @@ int drm_getunique(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
> >>
> >> mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex);
> >> master = file_priv->master;
> >> + if (!master) {
> >> + mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
> >> + return -EINVAL;
> >> + }
> >> +
> >> if (u->unique_len >= master->unique_len) {
> >> if (copy_to_user(u->unique, master->unique, master->unique_len)) {
> >> mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
> >> --
> >> 2.25.1
> >>
> >
>
--
Daniel Vetter
Software Engineer, Intel Corporation
http://blog.ffwll.ch
Am 18.08.21 um 15:02 schrieb Wentao_Liang:
> In line 317 (#1), drm_gem_prime_import() is called, it will call
> drm_gem_prime_import_dev(). At the end of the function
> drm_gem_prime_import_dev() (line 956, #2), "dma_buf_put(dma_buf);" puts
> dma_buf->file and may cause it to be released. However, after
> drm_gem_prime_import() returning, the dma_buf may be put again by the
> same put function in lines 342, 351 and 358 (#3, #4, #5). Putting the
> dma_buf improperly more than once can lead to an incorrect dma_buf-
>> file put.
> We believe that the put of the dma_buf in the function
> drm_gem_prime_import() is unnecessary (#2). We can fix the above bug by
> removing the redundant "dma_buf_put(dma_buf);" in line 956.
Guys I'm getting tired of NAKing those incorrect reference count analysis.
The dma_buf_put() in the error handling of drm_gem_prime_import_dev()
function is balanced with the get_dma_buf() in the same function
directly above.
This is for the creating a GEM object for a DMA-buf imported from other
device use case and certainly correct.
The various dma_buf_put() in drm_gem_prime_fd_to_handle() is balanced
with the dma_buf_get(prime_fd) at the beginning of the function.
This is for extracting the DMA-buf from the file descriptor and keeping
a reference to it while we are busy importing it (e.g. to prevent a race
when somebody changes the fd at the same time).
As far as I can see this is correct as well.
Regards,
Christian.
>
> 314 if (dev->driver->gem_prime_import)
> 315 obj = dev->driver->gem_prime_import(dev, dma_buf);
> 316 else
> 317 obj = drm_gem_prime_import(dev, dma_buf);
> //#1 call to drm_gem_prime_import
> // ->drm_gem_prime_import_dev
> // ->dma_buf_put
> ...
>
> 336 ret = drm_prime_add_buf_handle(&file_priv->prime,
> 337 dma_buf, *handle);
>
> ...
>
> 342 dma_buf_put(dma_buf); //#3 put again
> 343
> 344 return 0;
> 345
> 346 fail:
>
> 351 dma_buf_put(dma_buf); //#4 put again
> 352 return ret;
>
> 356 out_put:
> 357 mutex_unlock(&file_priv->prime.lock);
> 358 dma_buf_put(dma_buf); //#5 put again
> 359 return ret;
> 360 }
>
> 905 struct drm_gem_object *drm_gem_prime_import_dev
> (struct drm_device *dev,
> 906 struct dma_buf *dma_buf,
> 907 struct device *attach_dev)
> 908 {
>
> ...
>
> 952 fail_unmap:
> 953 dma_buf_unmap_attachment(attach, sgt, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> 954 fail_detach:
> 955 dma_buf_detach(dma_buf, attach);
> 956 dma_buf_put(dma_buf); //#2 the first put of dma_buf
> // (unnecessary)
> 957
> 958 return ERR_PTR(ret);
> 959 }
>
> Signed-off-by: Wentao_Liang <Wentao_Liang_g(a)163.com>
> ---
> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_prime.c | 1 -
> 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_prime.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_prime.c
> index 2a54f86856af..cef03ad0d5cd 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_prime.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_prime.c
> @@ -953,7 +953,6 @@ struct drm_gem_object *drm_gem_prime_import_dev(struct drm_device *dev,
> dma_buf_unmap_attachment(attach, sgt, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> fail_detach:
> dma_buf_detach(dma_buf, attach);
> - dma_buf_put(dma_buf);
>
> return ERR_PTR(ret);
> }
Am 18.08.21 um 15:13 schrieb Sa, Nuno:
>> From: Christian König <christian.koenig(a)amd.com>
>> Sent: Wednesday, August 18, 2021 2:58 PM
>> To: Daniel Vetter <daniel(a)ffwll.ch>
>> Cc: Sa, Nuno <Nuno.Sa(a)analog.com>; linaro-mm-sig(a)lists.linaro.org;
>> dri-devel(a)lists.freedesktop.org; linux-media(a)vger.kernel.org; Rob
>> Clark <rob(a)ti.com>
>> Subject: Re: [Linaro-mm-sig] [PATCH] dma-buf: return -EINVAL if
>> dmabuf object is NULL
>>
>> [External]
>>
>> Am 18.08.21 um 14:46 schrieb Daniel Vetter:
>>> On Wed, Aug 18, 2021 at 02:31:34PM +0200, Christian König wrote:
>>>> Am 18.08.21 um 14:17 schrieb Sa, Nuno:
>>>>>> From: Christian König <christian.koenig(a)amd.com>
>>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, August 18, 2021 2:10 PM
>>>>>> To: Sa, Nuno <Nuno.Sa(a)analog.com>; linaro-mm-
>> sig(a)lists.linaro.org;
>>>>>> dri-devel(a)lists.freedesktop.org; linux-media(a)vger.kernel.org
>>>>>> Cc: Rob Clark <rob(a)ti.com>; Sumit Semwal
>>>>>> <sumit.semwal(a)linaro.org>
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [PATCH] dma-buf: return -EINVAL if dmabuf object
>> is
>>>>>> NULL
>>>>>>
>>>>>> [External]
>>>>>>
>>>>>> To be honest I think the if(WARN_ON(!dmabuf)) return -EINVAL
>>>>>> handling
>>>>>> here is misleading in the first place.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Returning -EINVAL on a hard coding error is not good practice and
>>>>>> should
>>>>>> probably be removed from the DMA-buf subsystem in general.
>>>>> Would you say to just return 0 then? I don't think that having the
>>>>> dereference is also good..
>>>> No, just run into the dereference.
>>>>
>>>> Passing NULL as the core object you are working on is a hard coding
>> error
>>>> and not something we should bubble up as recoverable error.
>>>>
>>>>> I used -EINVAL to be coherent with the rest of the code.
>>>> I rather suggest to remove the check elsewhere as well.
>>> It's a lot more complicated, and WARN_ON + bail out is rather
>>> well-established code-pattern. There's been plenty of discussions in
>> the
>>> past that a BUG_ON is harmful since it makes debugging a major
>> pain, e.g.
>>>
>> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Furldefens…
>> ook.com/?url=https*3A*2F*2Flore.kernel.org*2Flkml*2FCA*2B55aFw
>> yNTLuZgOWMTRuabWobF27ygskuxvFd-P0n-
>> 3UNT*3D0Og*40mail.gmail.com*2F&data=04*7C01*7Cchristian.k
>> oenig*40amd.com*7C19f53e2a2d1843b65adc08d962463b78*7C3dd896
>> 1fe4884e608e11a82d994e183d*7C0*7C0*7C637648876076613233*7CU
>> nknown*7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiL
>> CJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0*3D*7C1000&sdata=ajyBnjePRak3
>> o7ObpBAuJNd08HgkANM9C*2BgzOAeHrMk*3D&reserved=0__;J
>> SUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSU!!A3Ni8CS0y2Y!qiDegx4svPUMZrvnzUo
>> X7VKvvFpDcedH9gYbRCiWfe_N3fw4zpmA54qxefvMiQ$
>>> There's also a checkpatch check for this.
>>>
>>> commit 9d3e3c705eb395528fd8f17208c87581b134da48
>>> Author: Joe Perches <joe(a)perches.com>
>>> Date: Wed Sep 9 15:37:27 2015 -0700
>>>
>>> checkpatch: add warning on BUG/BUG_ON use
>>>
>>> Anyone who is paranoid about security crashes their machine on any
>> WARNING
>>> anyway (like syzkaller does).
>>>
>>> My rule of thumb is that if the WARN_ON + bail-out code is just an if
>>> (WARN_ON()) return; then it's fine, if it's more then BUG_ON is the
>> better
>>> choice perhaps.
>>>
>>> I think the worst choice is just removing all these checks, because a
>> few
>>> code reorgs later you might not Oops immediately afterwards
>> anymore, and
>>> then we'll merge potentially very busted new code. Which is no
>> good.
>>
>> Well BUG_ON(some_codition) is a different problem which I agree on
>> with
>> Linus that this is problematic.
>>
>> But "if (WARN_ON(!dmabuf)) return -EINVAL;" is really bad coding
>> style
>> as well since it hides real problems which are hard errors behind
>> warnings.
> I agree that doing these kind of checks in the core object of an API is
> abusing parameter "validation". I guess a good pattern is having the
> warning and let the code flow. But since these checks are already all
> over the place I'm not sure the way to go. I'm very new to dma-buf
> and I was just checking the code and saw this was not be coherent with
> the rest of the API so I thought it would be a straight easy patch... Well,
> I could not be more wrong :)
Well that existing stuff might actually depend on this is a really good
argument to keep it for now or at least until we have a consent on what
to do.
> Anyways, depending on what's decided, I can send another patch trying
> to make these stuff more coherent. At this point, my feeling is that this
> patch is to be dropped...
At least for now I would hold it back.
Thanks,
Christian.
>
> - Nuno Sá
>
>> Returning -EINVAL indicates a recoverable error which is usually caused
>> by userspace giving invalid parameters and should never be abused to
>> indicate a driver coding error.
>>
>> Functions are either intended to take NULL as valid parameter, e.g. like
>> kfree(NULL). Or they are intended to work on an object which is
>> mandatory to provide.
>>
>> Christian.
>>
>>> -Daniel
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>> Christian.
>>>>
>>>>> - Nuno Sá
>>>>>
>>>>>> Christian.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Am 18.08.21 um 13:58 schrieb Nuno Sá:
>>>>>>> On top of warning about a NULL object, we also want to return
>> with a
>>>>>>> proper error code (as done in 'dma_buf_begin_cpu_access()').
>>>>>> Otherwise,
>>>>>>> we will get a NULL pointer dereference.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Fixes: fc13020e086b ("dma-buf: add support for kernel cpu
>> access")
>>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa(a)analog.com>
>>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>> drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c | 3 ++-
>>>>>>> 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c b/drivers/dma-
>> buf/dma-
>>>>>> buf.c
>>>>>>> index 63d32261b63f..8ec7876dd523 100644
>>>>>>> --- a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c
>>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c
>>>>>>> @@ -1231,7 +1231,8 @@ int dma_buf_end_cpu_access(struct
>>>>>> dma_buf *dmabuf,
>>>>>>> {
>>>>>>> int ret = 0;
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> - WARN_ON(!dmabuf);
>>>>>>> + if (WARN_ON(!dmabuf))
>>>>>>> + return -EINVAL;
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> might_lock(&dmabuf->resv->lock.base);
>>>>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Linaro-mm-sig mailing list
>>>> Linaro-mm-sig(a)lists.linaro.org
>>>>
>> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Furldefens…
>> ook.com/?url=https*3A*2F*2Flists.linaro.org*2Fmailman*2Flistinfo*2
>> Flinaro-mm-
>> sig&data=04*7C01*7Cchristian.koenig*40amd.com*7C19f53e2a2
>> d1843b65adc08d962463b78*7C3dd8961fe4884e608e11a82d994e183d*
>> 7C0*7C0*7C637648876076613233*7CUnknown*7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJ
>> WIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0
>> *3D*7C1000&sdata=0E5L4Kid5ZPeKT8Uxx7K61fBXmI4TOsz*2F5IL
>> sFpLB*2Fo*3D&reserved=0__;JSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSUl!!A3N
>> i8CS0y2Y!qiDegx4svPUMZrvnzUoX7VKvvFpDcedH9gYbRCiWfe_N3fw4z
>> pmA54oQstzSNA$
Am 18.08.21 um 14:17 schrieb Sa, Nuno:
>> From: Christian König <christian.koenig(a)amd.com>
>> Sent: Wednesday, August 18, 2021 2:10 PM
>> To: Sa, Nuno <Nuno.Sa(a)analog.com>; linaro-mm-sig(a)lists.linaro.org;
>> dri-devel(a)lists.freedesktop.org; linux-media(a)vger.kernel.org
>> Cc: Rob Clark <rob(a)ti.com>; Sumit Semwal
>> <sumit.semwal(a)linaro.org>
>> Subject: Re: [PATCH] dma-buf: return -EINVAL if dmabuf object is
>> NULL
>>
>> [External]
>>
>> To be honest I think the if(WARN_ON(!dmabuf)) return -EINVAL
>> handling
>> here is misleading in the first place.
>>
>> Returning -EINVAL on a hard coding error is not good practice and
>> should
>> probably be removed from the DMA-buf subsystem in general.
> Would you say to just return 0 then? I don't think that having the
> dereference is also good..
No, just run into the dereference.
Passing NULL as the core object you are working on is a hard coding
error and not something we should bubble up as recoverable error.
> I used -EINVAL to be coherent with the rest of the code.
I rather suggest to remove the check elsewhere as well.
Christian.
>
> - Nuno Sá
>
>> Christian.
>>
>> Am 18.08.21 um 13:58 schrieb Nuno Sá:
>>> On top of warning about a NULL object, we also want to return with a
>>> proper error code (as done in 'dma_buf_begin_cpu_access()').
>> Otherwise,
>>> we will get a NULL pointer dereference.
>>>
>>> Fixes: fc13020e086b ("dma-buf: add support for kernel cpu access")
>>> Signed-off-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa(a)analog.com>
>>> ---
>>> drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c | 3 ++-
>>> 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-
>> buf.c
>>> index 63d32261b63f..8ec7876dd523 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c
>>> @@ -1231,7 +1231,8 @@ int dma_buf_end_cpu_access(struct
>> dma_buf *dmabuf,
>>> {
>>> int ret = 0;
>>>
>>> - WARN_ON(!dmabuf);
>>> + if (WARN_ON(!dmabuf))
>>> + return -EINVAL;
>>>
>>> might_lock(&dmabuf->resv->lock.base);
>>>
To be honest I think the if(WARN_ON(!dmabuf)) return -EINVAL handling
here is misleading in the first place.
Returning -EINVAL on a hard coding error is not good practice and should
probably be removed from the DMA-buf subsystem in general.
Christian.
Am 18.08.21 um 13:58 schrieb Nuno Sá:
> On top of warning about a NULL object, we also want to return with a
> proper error code (as done in 'dma_buf_begin_cpu_access()'). Otherwise,
> we will get a NULL pointer dereference.
>
> Fixes: fc13020e086b ("dma-buf: add support for kernel cpu access")
> Signed-off-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa(a)analog.com>
> ---
> drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c | 3 ++-
> 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c
> index 63d32261b63f..8ec7876dd523 100644
> --- a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c
> +++ b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c
> @@ -1231,7 +1231,8 @@ int dma_buf_end_cpu_access(struct dma_buf *dmabuf,
> {
> int ret = 0;
>
> - WARN_ON(!dmabuf);
> + if (WARN_ON(!dmabuf))
> + return -EINVAL;
>
> might_lock(&dmabuf->resv->lock.base);
>