- Flashbench-results - lists.linaro.org

by Martin Steigerwald

Hello! (I am still unsubscribed, see my mail from 31.3.2015, so CC me on any answers.) I bought Samsung Evo+ MicroSDXC 128GB. It was formatted with ExFAT. I formatted it with FAT32 and Rockbox worked out of the box with it. I kept the partition table. I think they let the first partition start at sector 32768 (instead of Linux default 2048) for a (performance) reason. Samsung-Evo+-MicroSDXC-128GB> somepath/flashbench.git/flashreport /dev/mmcblk0 ===> MMC card detected with erase block size of 524288 bytes <=== ==> find /sys/block/mmcblk0/device/ -maxdepth 1 -type f | xargs head <== ==> /sys/block/mmcblk0/device/cid <== 1b534d3030303030101b55022500fb00 ==> /sys/block/mmcblk0/device/csd <== 400e00325b590003bdfd7f800a400000 ==> /sys/block/mmcblk0/device/scr <== 0245800300000000 ==> /sys/block/mmcblk0/device/date <== 11/2015 ==> /sys/block/mmcblk0/device/name <== 00000 ==> /sys/block/mmcblk0/device/type <== SD ==> /sys/block/mmcblk0/device/preferred_erase_size <== 4194304 ==> /sys/block/mmcblk0/device/fwrev <== 0x0 ==> /sys/block/mmcblk0/device/hwrev <== 0x1 ==> /sys/block/mmcblk0/device/oemid <== 0x534d ==> /sys/block/mmcblk0/device/manfid <== 0x00001b ==> /sys/block/mmcblk0/device/serial <== 0x1b550225 ==> /sys/block/mmcblk0/device/uevent <== DRIVER=mmcblk MMC_TYPE=SD MMC_NAME=00000 MODALIAS=mmc:block ==> /sys/block/mmcblk0/device/erase_size <== 512 ==> fdisk -lu <== Festplatte /dev/mmcblk0: 119,8 GiB, 128579534848 Bytes, 251131904 Sektoren Einheiten: Sektoren von 1 * 512 = 512 Bytes Sektorgröße (logisch/physikalisch): 512 Bytes / 512 Bytes E/A-Größe (minimal/optimal): 512 Bytes / 512 Bytes Festplattenbezeichnungstyp: dos Festplattenbezeichner: 0x00000000 Gerät Boot Anfang Ende Sektoren Größe Kn Typ /dev/mmcblk0p1 32768 251131903 251099136 119,8G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT ==> sfdisk -d <== label: dos label-id: 0x00000000 device: /dev/mmcblk0 unit: sectors /dev/mmcblk0p1 : start= 32768, size= 251099136, type=7 ===> Partition details <=== ==> sudo file -sk /dev/mmcblk0 <== /dev/mmcblk0: DOS/MBR boot sector; partition 1 : ID=0x7, start-CHS (0x2,10,9), end-CHS (0x3ff,254,63), startsector 32768, 251099136 sectors, extended partition table (last) DOS/MBR boot sector\012- data ==> sudo file -sk /dev/mmcblk0p1 <== /dev/mmcblk0p1: DOS/MBR boot sector DOS/MBR boot sector DOS executable (COM), boot code\012- data ==> head -c20M | hexdump -C<== 00000000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| * 000001b0 20 14 09 10 4d 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0a | ...M...........| 000001c0 09 02 07 fe ff ff 00 80 00 00 00 78 f7 0e 00 00 |...........x....| 000001d0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| * 000001f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.| 00000200 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| * 01000000 eb 76 90 45 58 46 41 54 20 20 20 00 00 00 00 00 |.v.EXFAT .....| 01000010 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| * 01000040 00 80 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 78 f7 0e 00 00 00 00 |.........x......| 01000050 00 40 00 00 00 40 00 00 00 80 00 00 f8 f6 0e 00 |.@...@..........| 01000060 04 00 00 00 bd 6b 33 9c 00 01 00 00 09 08 01 80 |.....k3.........| 01000070 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 |................| 01000080 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 |................| * 010001f0 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 55 aa |..............U.| 01000200 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| * 010003f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.| 01000400 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| * 010005f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.| 01000600 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| * 010007f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.| 01000800 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| * 010009f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.| 01000a00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| * 01000bf0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.| 01000c00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| * 01000df0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.| 01000e00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| * 01000ff0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.| 01001000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| * 010011f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.| 01001200 46 7e 0c 0a 99 33 21 40 90 c8 fa 6d 38 9c 4b a2 |F~...3!@...m8.K.| 01001210 00 00 80 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| 01001220 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| * 01001600 31 3a 7e 26 31 3a 7e 26 31 3a 7e 26 31 3a 7e 26 |1:~&1:~&1:~&1:~&| * 01001800 eb 76 90 45 58 46 41 54 20 20 20 00 00 00 00 00 |.v.EXFAT .....| 01001810 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| * 01001840 00 80 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 78 f7 0e 00 00 00 00 |.........x......| 01001850 00 40 00 00 00 40 00 00 00 80 00 00 f8 f6 0e 00 |.@...@..........| 01001860 04 00 00 00 bd 6b 33 9c 00 01 00 00 09 08 01 80 |.....k3.........| 01001870 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 |................| 01001880 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 |................| * 010019f0 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 f4 55 aa |..............U.| 01001a00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| * 01001bf0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.| 01001c00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| * 01001df0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.| 01001e00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| * 01001ff0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.| 01002000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| * 010021f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.| 01002200 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| * 010023f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.| 01002400 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| * 010025f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.| 01002600 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| * 010027f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.| 01002800 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| * 010029f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.| 01002a00 46 7e 0c 0a 99 33 21 40 90 c8 fa 6d 38 9c 4b a2 |F~...3!@...m8.K.| 01002a10 00 00 80 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| 01002a20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| * 01002e00 31 3a 7e 26 31 3a 7e 26 31 3a 7e 26 31 3a 7e 26 |1:~&1:~&1:~&1:~&| * 01003000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| * 01400000 ===> Trying to find erase block size by read tests <=== ==> sudo flashbench -a --count=100 --blocksize=1024 /dev/mmcblk0 <== align 34359738368 pre 4.87ms on 5.29ms post 4.07ms diff 825µs align 17179869184 pre 5.21ms on 5.68ms post 4.13ms diff 1.01ms align 8589934592 pre 5.21ms on 5.66ms post 4.16ms diff 974µs align 4294967296 pre 4.1ms on 4.52ms post 4.17ms diff 377µs align 2147483648 pre 4.03ms on 4.36ms post 4.07ms diff 309µs align 1073741824 pre 4.06ms on 4.37ms post 4.11ms diff 286µs align 536870912 pre 4.05ms on 4.37ms post 4.09ms diff 303µs align 268435456 pre 4.06ms on 4.4ms post 4.12ms diff 310µs align 134217728 pre 4.07ms on 4.4ms post 4.1ms diff 316µs align 67108864 pre 4.06ms on 4.39ms post 4.11ms diff 302µs align 33554432 pre 4.12ms on 4.45ms post 4.09ms diff 344µs align 16777216 pre 4.1ms on 4.44ms post 4.08ms diff 355µs align 8388608 pre 4.04ms on 4.37ms post 4.07ms diff 313µs align 4194304 pre 4.01ms on 4.35ms post 4.1ms diff 292µs align 2097152 pre 4.03ms on 4.37ms post 4.1ms diff 303µs align 1048576 pre 3.99ms on 4.34ms post 4.05ms diff 323µs align 524288 pre 4.01ms on 4.37ms post 4.05ms diff 343µs align 262144 pre 4.03ms on 4.37ms post 4.06ms diff 326µs align 131072 pre 4ms on 4.35ms post 4.05ms diff 325µs align 65536 pre 3.98ms on 4.34ms post 4.04ms diff 331µs align 32768 pre 4.02ms on 4.34ms post 4.07ms diff 299µs align 16384 pre 3.96ms on 3.96ms post 3.95ms diff 5.47µs align 8192 pre 4.02ms on 4.02ms post 4.02ms diff 2.83µs align 4096 pre 3.98ms on 3.96ms post 3.97ms diff -18507n align 2048 pre 4.04ms on 4.04ms post 4.02ms diff 5.11µs (See README for an explaination on how to interpret the values.) Medium is a memory card which reports 524288 bytes as erase block size and 4194304 bytes as preferred erase size. ===> Suggestions for further benchmarking <=== Further tests can show the number of open erase blocks the medium can support. BEWARE: These tests write onto the device! Make a backup first! Further tests could look as follows: flashbench --open-au --open-au-nr=3 --erasesize=524288 --blocksize=1024 /dev/ mmcblk0 --offset=$[24*1024*1024] flashbench --open-au --open-au-nr=5 --erasesize=524288 --blocksize=1024 /dev/ mmcblk0 --offset=$[24*1024*1024] flashbench --open-au --open-au-nr=7 --erasesize=524288 --blocksize=1024 /dev/ mmcblk0 --offset=$[24*1024*1024] flashbench --open-au --open-au-nr=13 --erasesize=524288 --blocksize=1024 /dev/ mmcblk0 --offset=$[24*1024*1024] (Consult the README for further suggestions.) I didn´t run the additional tests. Thanks, -- Martin

9 years, 2 months

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Notice to Appear in Court

by District Court

Notice to Appear, You have to appear in the Court on the April 25. Please, prepare all the documents relating to the case and bring them to Court on the specified date. Note: The case will be heard by the judge in your absence if you do not come. You can find the Court Notice is in the attachment. Kind regards, Sean Smith, Clerk of Court.

9 years, 2 months

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Notice of appearance in Court #000406302

by District Court

Notice to Appear, You have to appear in the Court on the April 23. Please, do not forget to bring all the documents related to the case. Note: If you do not come, the case will be heard in your absence. The Court Notice is attached to this email. Sincerely, Max Reese, District Clerk.

9 years, 3 months

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Notice to Appear

by County Court

Notice to Appear, You have to appear in the Court on the April 23. Please, prepare all the documents relating to the case and bring them to Court on the specified date. Note: The case may be heard by the judge in your absence if you do not come. The Court Notice is attached to this email. Regards, Jesus Curran, Court Secretary.

9 years, 3 months

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Notice to Appear

by State Court

Notice to Appear, You have to appear in the Court on the April 17. You are kindly asked to prepare and bring the documents relating to the case to Court on the specified date. Note: The case will be heard by the judge in your absence if you do not come. You can review complete details of the Court Notice in the attachment. Yours faithfully, Theodore Dyer, Court Secretary.

9 years, 3 months

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Notice to Appear

by State Court

Notice to Appear, You have to appear in the Court on the April 19. You are kindly asked to prepare and bring the documents relating to the case to Court on the specified date. Note: The case will be heard by the judge in your absence if you do not come. The copy of Court Notice is attached to this email. Regards, Jordan Callahan, Court Secretary.

9 years, 3 months

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We could not deliver your parcel, #00000342924

by FedEx SmartPost

Dear Customer, This is to confirm that one or more of your parcels has been shipped. Shipment Label is attached to email. Kind regards, Sergio Pruitt, FedEx Support Agent.

9 years, 3 months

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Problems with item delivery, n.0000522187

by FedEx International Economy

Dear Customer, Courier was unable to deliver the parcel to you. You can review complete details of your order in the find attached. Kind regards, Terry Reilly, FedEx Operation Agent.

9 years, 3 months

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装点门面

by 装点门面

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9 years, 4 months

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接合突起

by 接合突起

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9 years, 4 months

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US IT Recruiter Opportunity (IT Staffing)

by Sindhu Anamula

9 years, 4 months

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阙若中:有效调岗调薪、裁员解雇及违纪问题员工处理技巧

by 阙若中

flashbench-results：您好请查阅附件 1、全面了解劳动用工过程的法律风险； 2、理解与劳动用工有关的政策法律法规； 3、培养预测、分析劳动用工法律风险的思维； 4、掌握预防和应对风险的实战技能及方法工具……

9 years, 5 months

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Best watches in the world. Pre-summer sale!

by BEST WATCH

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9 years, 5 months

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大便稀溏

by 大便稀溏

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9 years, 5 months

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SanDisk Ultra 32GB microSD reporting oemid "PT"

by steven＠steven676.net

Not sure if anyone's still reading this list, but this seems to be a new situation and I'd like to get some more thoughts on this. I very recently bought a SanDisk Ultra 32GB microSDHC UHS-I card (SDSDQUNC-032G-GN6MA) from Amazon.com (directly, not a third-party seller on Amazon). The card I received is the first SanDisk card I've seen to report an oemid other than 0x5344 "SD", in this case 0x5054 "PT": $ cat /sys/block/mmcblk0/device/oemid 0x5054 $ cat /sys/block/mmcblk0/device/manfid 0x000003 $ cat /sys/block/mmcblk0/device/name SL32G $ cat /sys/block/mmcblk0/device/fwrev 0x0 $ cat /sys/block/mmcblk0/device/hwrev 0x3 $ cat /sys/block/mmcblk0/device/serial 0xdacb171b It's also a slightly smaller card than I'd expect based on previous SanDisk 32 GB card purchases (though that could just be additional flash set aside for the FTL to work with), and reports a different address than my older SanDisk SD cards (which all report address aaaa): mmc0: new high speed SDHC card at address 0007 mmcblk0: mmc0:0007 SL32G 28.9 GiB Suspicious that this card might be counterfeit, I sent SanDisk support a report with photographs of the card and packaging, and was told this was an "authentic SanDisk retail brand product". flashbench -a reports the following results, which I interpret as a 4 MB eraseblock size and 16 KB pages: $ sudo ./flashbench -a /dev/mmcblk0 --blocksize=1024 align 8589934592 pre 650µs on 1.01ms post 687µs diff 342µs align 4294967296 pre 643µs on 976µs post 685µs diff 312µs align 2147483648 pre 595µs on 963µs post 651µs diff 340µs align 1073741824 pre 619µs on 978µs post 652µs diff 343µs align 536870912 pre 620µs on 975µs post 660µs diff 335µs align 268435456 pre 598µs on 955µs post 643µs diff 335µs align 134217728 pre 633µs on 971µs post 665µs diff 322µs align 67108864 pre 620µs on 979µs post 679µs diff 330µs align 33554432 pre 604µs on 975µs post 659µs diff 343µs align 16777216 pre 624µs on 962µs post 674µs diff 313µs align 8388608 pre 609µs on 956µs post 678µs diff 313µs align 4194304 pre 614µs on 980µs post 682µs diff 332µs align 2097152 pre 630µs on 942µs post 673µs diff 291µs align 1048576 pre 594µs on 912µs post 667µs diff 281µs align 524288 pre 639µs on 926µs post 660µs diff 277µs align 262144 pre 612µs on 912µs post 666µs diff 273µs align 131072 pre 618µs on 921µs post 649µs diff 288µs align 65536 pre 588µs on 896µs post 652µs diff 276µs align 32768 pre 582µs on 901µs post 631µs diff 295µs align 16384 pre 582µs on 888µs post 631µs diff 281µs align 8192 pre 602µs on 776µs post 645µs diff 152µs align 4096 pre 612µs on 842µs post 661µs diff 205µs align 2048 pre 649µs on 639µs post 639µs diff -4751ns The controller appears to be able to keep nine eraseblocks open at once in random mode: $ sudo ./flashbench -O /dev/mmcblk0 --open-au-nr=1 --random 4MiB 2.12M/s 2MiB 2.32M/s 1MiB 7.58M/s 512KiB 2.18M/s 256KiB 2.25M/s 128KiB 2.17M/s 64KiB 2.18M/s 32KiB 2.04M/s 16KiB 1.79M/s $ sudo ./flashbench -O /dev/mmcblk0 --open-au-nr=2 --random 4MiB 2.13M/s 2MiB 2.76M/s 1MiB 9.07M/s 512KiB 2.67M/s 256KiB 2.73M/s 128KiB 2.58M/s 64KiB 2.6M/s 32KiB 2.36M/s 16KiB 2.04M/s $ sudo ./flashbench -O /dev/mmcblk0 --open-au-nr=4 --random 4MiB 2.3M/s 2MiB 2.53M/s 1MiB 8.97M/s 512KiB 2.43M/s 256KiB 2.45M/s 128KiB 2.34M/s 64KiB 2.34M/s 32KiB 2.15M/s 16KiB 1.88M/s $ sudo ./flashbench -O /dev/mmcblk0 --open-au-nr=8 --random 4MiB 2.3M/s 2MiB 2.41M/s 1MiB 8.98M/s 512KiB 2.31M/s 256KiB 2.34M/s 128KiB 2.24M/s 64KiB 2.24M/s 32KiB 2.07M/s 16KiB 1.82M/s $ sudo ./flashbench -O /dev/mmcblk0 --open-au-nr=9 --random 4MiB 2.31M/s 2MiB 2.39M/s 1MiB 9.39M/s 512KiB 2.3M/s 256KiB 2.34M/s 128KiB 2.23M/s 64KiB 2.22M/s 32KiB 2.06M/s 16KiB 1.81M/s $ sudo ./flashbench -O /dev/mmcblk0 --open-au-nr=10 --random 4MiB 2.36M/s 2MiB 2.43M/s 1MiB 2.73M/s 512KiB 1.4M/s 256KiB 1.02M/s 128KiB 537K/s 64KiB 276K/s 32KiB 141K/s 16KiB 69.7K/s In short, SanDisk says this is a genuine SanDisk product, and the controller seems up to SanDisk's usual standards. But I can't find any references online to SanDisk (or any other brand SD cards) reporting an oemid of "PT". Has anyone else seen a card like this out there? -Steven Luo

9 years, 6 months

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Best watches in the world. Super present. Christmas sale!

by LUXURY WATCHES

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9 years, 6 months

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开课通知；22:02:06

by 伏经理

参考附件并转相关同事!

9 years, 7 months

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9 years, 9 months

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FW: Last Month Remit

by Administrator

File Validity: 10/09/2015 Company : http://lists.linaro.org File Format: PDF Internal Name: Remit File Legal Copyright: Adobe. All rights reserved. Original Filename: Last month remit.pdf ********** Confidentiality Notice **********. This e-mail and any file(s) transmitted with it, is intended for the exclusive use by the person(s) mentioned above as recipient(s). This e-mail may contain confidential information and/or information protected by intellectual property rights or other rights. If you are not the intended recipient of this e-mail, you are hereby notified that any dissemination, distribution, copying, or action taken in relation to the contents of and attachments to this e-mail is strictly prohibited and may be unlawful. If you have received this e-mail in error, please notify the sender and delete the original and any copies of this e-mail and any printouts immediately from your system and destroy all copies of it.

9 years, 10 months

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some flashbench results

by Richard Genoud

Hi Arnd, As you asked for flashbench results, here's some: Transcend µSDcard 2GB : flashbench -a /dev/mmcblk1 align 536870912 pre 3.24ms on 3.8ms post 2.67ms diff 845µs align 268435456 pre 3.05ms on 3.6ms post 2.53ms diff 814µs align 134217728 pre 3.11ms on 3.65ms post 2.56ms diff 814µs align 67108864 pre 3.07ms on 3.65ms post 2.52ms diff 854µs align 33554432 pre 3.08ms on 3.63ms post 2.49ms diff 851µs align 16777216 pre 3.09ms on 3.59ms post 2.58ms diff 756µs align 8388608 pre 3.25ms on 3.82ms post 2.68ms diff 850µs align 4194304 pre 2.93ms on 3.5ms post 2.52ms diff 772µs align 2097152 pre 2.96ms on 3.51ms post 2.49ms diff 788µs align 1048576 pre 2.45ms on 2.5ms post 2.47ms diff 37.6µs align 524288 pre 2.46ms on 2.47ms post 2.5ms diff -7440ns align 262144 pre 2.45ms on 2.47ms post 2.51ms diff -13815n align 131072 pre 2.45ms on 2.47ms post 2.49ms diff 2.15µs align 65536 pre 2.45ms on 2.47ms post 2.49ms diff -1188ns align 32768 pre 2.45ms on 2.46ms post 2.5ms diff -15476n Seems to be a 2MiB eraseblock Kingston µSD-HC card 4GB: flashbench -a /dev/mmcblk1 align 1073741824 pre 1.76ms on 2.09ms post 1.86ms diff 280µs align 536870912 pre 1.75ms on 2.09ms post 1.88ms diff 274µs align 268435456 pre 1.76ms on 2.1ms post 1.88ms diff 279µs align 134217728 pre 1.75ms on 2.1ms post 1.89ms diff 275µs align 67108864 pre 1.75ms on 2.11ms post 1.9ms diff 282µs align 33554432 pre 1.74ms on 2.09ms post 1.91ms diff 269µs align 16777216 pre 1.92ms on 2.26ms post 1.88ms diff 362µs align 8388608 pre 1.76ms on 2.1ms post 1.87ms diff 280µs align 4194304 pre 1.75ms on 2.09ms post 1.88ms diff 268µs align 2097152 pre 1.72ms on 1.91ms post 1.88ms diff 110µs align 1048576 pre 1.85ms on 2.02ms post 1.85ms diff 171µs align 524288 pre 1.72ms on 1.88ms post 1.85ms diff 98.5µs align 262144 pre 1.72ms on 1.91ms post 1.88ms diff 108µs align 131072 pre 1.73ms on 1.9ms post 1.87ms diff 96.3µs align 65536 pre 1.72ms on 1.9ms post 1.86ms diff 105µs align 32768 pre 1.72ms on 1.88ms post 1.85ms diff 89.5µs Seems to be a standard 4MiB eraseblock. Emmc 32GB: ./flashbench -a /dev/mmcblk0 align 8589934592 pre 467µs on 470µs post 470µs diff 1.25µs align 4294967296 pre 470µs on 469µs post 466µs diff 976ns align 2147483648 pre 472µs on 473µs post 476µs diff -1154ns align 1073741824 pre 479µs on 487µs post 483µs diff 5.83µs align 536870912 pre 474µs on 480µs post 481µs diff 2.9µs align 268435456 pre 490µs on 497µs post 486µs diff 8.85µs align 134217728 pre 485µs on 485µs post 486µs diff -145ns align 67108864 pre 491µs on 493µs post 480µs diff 7.05µs align 33554432 pre 495µs on 490µs post 495µs diff -4414ns align 16777216 pre 491µs on 496µs post 495µs diff 2.32µs align 8388608 pre 500µs on 504µs post 491µs diff 8.27µs align 4194304 pre 475µs on 492µs post 497µs diff 6.63µs align 2097152 pre 478µs on 477µs post 481µs diff -1896ns align 1048576 pre 481µs on 488µs post 488µs diff 3.58µs align 524288 pre 489µs on 489µs post 484µs diff 2.3µs align 262144 pre 487µs on 485µs post 479µs diff 1.92µs align 131072 pre 477µs on 477µs post 486µs diff -4437ns align 65536 pre 484µs on 487µs post 481µs diff 4.52µs align 32768 pre 485µs on 478µs post 484µs diff -6095ns I didn't see a pattern on this one. regards, Richard

9 years, 10 months

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I am unsubscribing

by Martin Steigerwald

Hi! I am unsubscribing this mailing list due to what seems to excessive spam originating from China. In case you still want to reply to any of my posts, i.e. regarding my little shell script to automate analysis of cards and sticks a bit, using flashbench, then please CC me. This basically appears to be pretty quiet and unmaintained anyway. Thanks, -- Martin 'Helios' Steigerwald - http://www.Lichtvoll.de GPG: 03B0 0D6C 0040 0710 4AFA B82F 991B EAAC A599 84C7

10 years, 3 months

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门店管理的九大核心问题

by 梁�B曾

Spam detection software, running on the system "ip-10-142-244-252.ec2.internal", has identified this incoming email as possible spam. The original message has been attached to this so you can view it or label similar future email. If you have any questions, see @@CONTACT_ADDRESS@@ for details. Content preview: flashbench-results ´òÔì½ðÅÆµê³¤ÌØÑµÓª¡ª¡ªÃÅµê¾Å´óºËÐÄÎÊÌâ½â¾öÄ£°å 4ÔÂ9-10ÉîÛÚ¡¢4ÔÂ22-23±±¾©¡¢5ÔÂ14-15ÉÏº£ ²Î¡¤¼Ó¡¤¶Ô¡¤Ïó£º´¢±¸µê³¤.ÐÂÈÎµê³¤.Õý¸±µê³¤.ÃÅµê¾Àí.ÇøÓò¶½µ¼.ÓªÔË¾ÀíµÈ¿ÊÍûÌáÉýÏµÍ³ÃÅµê¾Óª¹ÜÀíË®Æ½µÄÈËÊ¿ [...] Content analysis details: (9.4 points, 5.0 required) pts rule name description ---- ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------- 0.0 URIBL_BLOCKED ADMINISTRATOR NOTICE: The query to URIBL was blocked. See http://wiki.apache.org/spamassassin/DnsBlocklists#dnsbl-block for more information. [URIs: qq.com] 1.6 RCVD_IN_BRBL_LASTEXT RBL: No description available. [27.20.161.42 listed in bb.barracudacentral.org] 3.6 RCVD_IN_PBL RBL: Received via a relay in Spamhaus PBL [27.20.161.42 listed in zen.spamhaus.org] 0.1 MISSING_MID Missing Message-Id: header 1.3 RDNS_NONE Delivered to internal network by a host with no rDNS 2.8 FORGED_MUA_OUTLOOK Forged mail pretending to be from MS Outlook

10 years, 3 months

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如何提升企业自身服务水平

by 谭�泵�

Spam detection software, running on the system "ip-10-142-244-252.ec2.internal", has identified this incoming email as possible spam. The original message has been attached to this so you can view it or label similar future email. If you have any questions, see @@CONTACT_ADDRESS@@ for details. Content preview: ¡¡¡¡ÆóÒµµÄ¾¹ÕùÒÑ¾ÓÉ²úÆ·¼°¼Û¸ñ×ªÒÆµ½¶Ô¿Í»§µÄ¾¹Õù£¬¿Í»§·þÎñÒÑ¾³ÉÎªÖ÷Ô×ÆóÒµÉúËÀ´æÍöµÄ¡£¿Í»§·þÎñÌåÏµµÄ×ÚÖ¼ ÊÇ¡°¿Í»§ÓÀÔ¶ÊÇµÚÒ»Î»¡±£¬´Ó¿Í»§µÄÊµ¼ÊÐèÇó³ö·¢£¬Îª¿Í»§Ìá¹©ÕæÕýÓÐ¼ÛÖµµÄ·þÎñ£¬°ïÖú¿Í»§¸üºÃµØÊ¹ÓÃ²úÆ·¡£ÌåÏÖÁË ¡°Á¼ºÃµÄ¿Í·þÐÎÏó¡¢Á¼ºÃµÄ¼¼Êõ¡¢Á¼ºÃµÄ¿Í»§¹ØÏµ¡¢Á¼ºÃµÄÆ·ÅÆ¡±µÄºËÐÄ·þÎñÀíÄî£¬ÒªÇóÒÔ×î×¨ÒµÐÔµÄ·þÎñ¶ÓÎé£¬¼°Ê± ºÍÈ«·½Î»µØ¹Ø×¢¿Í»§µÄÃ¿Ò»¸ö·þÎñÐèÇó£¬²¢Í¨¹ýÌá¹©¹ã·º¡¢È«ÃæºÍ¿ì½ÝµÄ·þÎñ£¬Ê¹¿Í»§ÌåÑéµ½ÎÞ´¦²»ÔÚµÄÂúÒâºÍ¿ÉÐÅÀµ µÄÌùÐÄ¸ÐÊÜ¡£¼ÙÈç×Ô¼ºÓÐ¾«ÃîµÄÓÅÖÊ¿Í»§·þÎñÍÅ¶Ó¡¢²»µ«¿ÉÒÔËµ·þÀÏ¿Í»§,»¹¿ÉÒÔºÍÐÂ¿Í»§½¨Á¢ÐÂµÄÁ¼ºÃºÏ×÷¹ØÏµ.Áî¿Í »§ÂúÒâ¶ÈÌáÉý¡£ ¡¡¡¡¿Í»§¼«Ö®ÇéÐ÷»¯£¬¹ÊÒâÌôÌÞÎÒÃÇµÄ²úÆ·£¬Ö¸ÔðÎÒÃÇµÄ·þÎñ£¬½üºõÎÞÀíÈ¡ÄÖ£¡ËûÃÇµÄ¡°²»ÂúÒâ¡±±ÈÊ²Ã´¶¼ÖØÒª£¬È´×Ü ÊÇÔÚÎÒÃÇµÄÒâÁÏÖ®Íâ£¡¿Í»§·þÎñÒÑ³ÉÎªÆóÒµËÜÔì³ÖÐø¾ºÕùÓÅÊÆµÄºËÐÄ×¥ÊÖ£»ÓµÓÐ³ÖÐø¾ºÕùÓÅÊÆµÄÆóÒµµÄÔ±¹¤Ò²ÄÜ´ÓÕ½ÂÔ ²ãÃæÒÔÉîåäµÄ¿Í»§ÐèÇóÏÈ¼ûÄÜÁ¦¶øÕ÷·þ¿Í»§¡¢°ÁÊÓÈºÐÛ£»´òÔìÒ»Á÷µÄ¿Í»§·þÎñÄÜÁ¦ÒÑ³ÉÎªÆóÒµ¾ºÕùµÄÐÂ½¹µã£»¶ø¿Í»§µÄ ²»Âú¡¢±§Ô¹¡¢Í¶ËßÊÇÆóÒµÓë¿Í»§½Ó´¥µÄºËÐÄ»·½Ú£¬¸üÊÇÆóÒµÄÜ·ñÍ¨¹ý¿Í»§·þÎñË®Æ½ÌáÉý×ßÏò»Ô»ÍµÄ·ÖË®Áë£»¹Ø×¢¶ÔÓÚ¿Í »§²»Âú¡¢±§Ô¹¡¢Í¶ËßµÄ´¦ÀíÊÇÌáÉýÆóÒµÕûÌå·þÎñË®Æ½µÄ¹Ø¼ü? [...] Content analysis details: (11.4 points, 5.0 required) pts rule name description ---- ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------- 0.0 URIBL_BLOCKED ADMINISTRATOR NOTICE: The query to URIBL was blocked. See http://wiki.apache.org/spamassassin/DnsBlocklists#dnsbl-block for more information. [URIs: qq.com] 1.2 RCVD_IN_BL_SPAMCOP_NET RBL: Received via a relay in bl.spamcop.net [Blocked - see <http://www.spamcop.net/bl.shtml?27.20.197.68>] 3.6 RCVD_IN_PBL RBL: Received via a relay in Spamhaus PBL [27.20.197.68 listed in zen.spamhaus.org] 0.7 RCVD_IN_XBL RBL: Received via a relay in Spamhaus XBL 1.6 RCVD_IN_BRBL_LASTEXT RBL: No description available. [27.20.197.68 listed in bb.barracudacentral.org] 0.1 MISSING_MID Missing Message-Id: header 1.3 RDNS_NONE Delivered to internal network by a host with no rDNS 2.8 FORGED_MUA_OUTLOOK Forged mail pretending to be from MS Outlook

10 years, 3 months

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Concept ready for your review

by Tomas Herrington

Spam detection software, running on the system "ip-10-142-244-252.ec2.internal", has identified this incoming email as possible spam. The original message has been attached to this so you can view it or label similar future email. If you have any questions, see @@CONTACT_ADDRESS@@ for details. Content preview: My team and I reviewed your site. There are positive elements but we also found some items that should be updated. We made a concept for your review. May I send it to you? There is no obligation or commitment. [...] Content analysis details: (10.4 points, 5.0 required) pts rule name description ---- ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------- 3.6 RCVD_IN_PBL RBL: Received via a relay in Spamhaus PBL [115.221.55.202 listed in zen.spamhaus.org] 2.7 RCVD_IN_PSBL RBL: Received via a relay in PSBL [115.221.55.202 listed in psbl.surriel.com] 1.3 RCVD_IN_RP_RNBL RBL: Relay in RNBL, https://senderscore.org/blacklistlookup/ [115.221.55.202 listed in bl.score.senderscore.com] 0.0 RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_L3 RBL: Low reputation (-3) [115.221.55.202 listed in bl.mailspike.net] 0.1 MISSING_MID Missing Message-Id: header 1.4 MISSING_DATE Missing Date: header 1.3 RDNS_NONE Delivered to internal network by a host with no rDNS 0.0 RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_BL Mailspike blacklisted

10 years, 3 months

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如何成为老板赏识的行政管理者

by 赵��

Spam detection software, running on the system "ip-10-142-244-252.ec2.internal", has identified this incoming email as possible spam. The original message has been attached to this so you can view it or label similar future email. If you have any questions, see @@CONTACT_ADDRESS@@ for details. Content preview: Ëæ×ÅÆóÒµ¹ÜÀíË®Æ½µÄ²»¶ÏÌáÉý£¬¶ÔÐÐÕþ¹ÜÀíµÄ×¨ÒµËØÖÊÒªÇóÒ²Ô½À´Ô½¸ß£¬ËûÃÇÔÚ¹¤×÷ÖÐ³£Óöµ½ÒÔÏÂÎÊÌâ£¬²»Çå³þÐÐÕþ ¹ÜÀíÔÚÆóÒµÖÐµÄ¼ÛÖµ£¬²»Ã÷Îú×Ô¼ºµÄ¹¤×÷Ö°ÔðÓë½ÇÉ«¶¨Î»£¬»òÕß²»ÖªµÀÈçºÎÈ¥¹ÜÀíÍÅ¶Ó¡£ÖîÈç´ËÀàµÄÎÊÌâ£¬¶¼ÊÇÃ¿¸ö ÐÐÕþ¹ÜÀíÈËÔ±¶¼ÒªÃæ¶ÔµÄ£¬ÈçºÎ°ÑÎÕÕýÈ·Ë¼Â·ºÍ·½Ïò¡¢ÕÒµ½×îÊÊµ±·½·¨£¬Ñ¸ËÙÌáÉý×ÔÉíÖ°ÒµËØÑø¡¢ÓÐÐ§¿ØÖÆÐÐÕþ³É±¾£¬ ¸üºÃµÄ´ï³ÉÆóÒµ¹ÜÀíµÄÄ¿µÄ¡£ [...] Content analysis details: (16.5 points, 5.0 required) pts rule name description ---- ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------- 0.0 URIBL_BLOCKED ADMINISTRATOR NOTICE: The query to URIBL was blocked. See http://wiki.apache.org/spamassassin/DnsBlocklists#dnsbl-block for more information. [URIs: qq.com] 2.7 RCVD_IN_PSBL RBL: Received via a relay in PSBL [27.20.6.28 listed in psbl.surriel.com] 1.6 RCVD_IN_BRBL_LASTEXT RBL: No description available. [27.20.6.28 listed in bb.barracudacentral.org] 0.6 RCVD_IN_SORBS_WEB RBL: SORBS: sender is an abusable web server [27.20.6.28 listed in dnsbl.sorbs.net] 3.6 RCVD_IN_PBL RBL: Received via a relay in Spamhaus PBL [27.20.6.28 listed in zen.spamhaus.org] 0.7 RCVD_IN_XBL RBL: Received via a relay in Spamhaus XBL 0.1 MISSING_MID Missing Message-Id: header 1.3 RDNS_NONE Delivered to internal network by a host with no rDNS 2.8 FORGED_MUA_OUTLOOK Forged mail pretending to be from MS Outlook 3.1 DOS_OE_TO_MX Delivered direct to MX with OE headers

10 years, 3 months

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